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AW©g§H$ënm‘ܶo àm‘w»¶mZo nm¶m^yV CÚmoJm§daVr ^a Úm¶cm hdm. hr ‘mJUr H¡$H$ dfmªnmgyZ gVV hmoVo Amho; nU ho H$aVmZm AmOhr emgZ {XgV Zmhr. Hw$R>ë¶mhr àH$maMr ZdrZ amoOJma {Z{‘©Vr Joë¶m n§Mdrg dfmªV ho emgZ H$ê$ eH$coc§ Zmhr Am{U CcQ> Á¶m {R>H$mUr àM§S> à‘mUmV amoOJma {Z{‘©Vr hmoVo ˶m eoVrMm Jim KmoQ>ʶmM§ H$m‘ ‘mÌ ‘ZmnmgyZ Ho$c§ OmV Amho. J«m‘rU amoOJma ¶moOZm Agmo H$s AÞgwajm ¶moOZm Agmo, H$s {ejUmMm ‘yc^yV A{YH$ma Agmo ¶m gJù¶m§V ì¶W©nUo IM© hmoUmè¶m AZwXmZmcm H$mÌr cmdʶmM§ YmS>g àUd ‘wIOu XmIdUma AmhoV H$m? gܶm Hw$R>ë¶mhr {ZdS>UwH$m Vm|S>mda ZmhrV. gmd©{ÌH$ {ZdS>UwH$m§Zm àM§S> AdH$me Amho. amÁ¶mamÁ¶mVë¶m

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XmI{dcm. Vo nmhÿZ BVa ^mJmVrc A{VH«$‘U Ho$coë¶m ‘mc‘Îmm§da Zwg˶m IwUm Ho$ë¶m Var VoWrc gm‘mݶ ZmJ[aH$m§Zr AmnU hmoD$Z Amncr ~m§YH$m‘§ nmSy>Z ¿¶m¶cm gwédmV Ho$cr. àUd ‘wIOu Vwåhr WmoS>§ YmS>g XmIdm, H$a AmH$maUr gmonr H$am, cmoH§$ am§Jm cmdyZ H$a ^aVrc Am{U emgZmMr [VOmoar ^a^ê$Z dmhÿ cmJoc.

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àUd ‘wIOu Pmon H$m CS>mcr?

3eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

Joë`m gmbr H$mnyg CËnmXH$ eoVH$è`m§Zr Ë`m§À`m ‘mbmbm A^yVnyd© ^md {‘imë`mMm gwIX AZw^d KoVbm. Mmby dfu gmYmaU 4400-4500 dê$Z ^md 3600-3700 n`ªV Kgabo. gÜ`m Vo é. 4000 n«Vr q¹$Q>bÀ`m Amgnmg AmhoV. nwT>o H$m` hmoB©b `mMm H$`mg ~m§YUo H$R>rU Amho; nU H$mngmMm ~mOma AñWra Amho ho ‘mÌ Z¸$s. Iwë`m ~mOmamÀ`m-‘wŠV AW©ì`dñWoÀ`m "{eS>çm' MTy>Z eoVH$ar Amnë`m h¸$mMo Mma n¡go H$‘dy eH$Vmo Va ‘ܶoM gaH$mar hñVjonmMo gmn Ë`mbm "{JiyZ' Ë`mMo ZwH$gmZ H$aVmV. Agm hm gmn{eS>rMm Ioi Amho.

AZw^dmVyZ ‘mUyg {eH$Vmo Ago åhUVmV; nU JaOd§Vmbm A¸$b ZgVo hohr VodT>oM Iao Amho. Ë`m‘wio H$mngmMo ^md h§Jm‘mÀ`m gwédmVrbm é. 4500 Oar hmoVo Var Vo AOyZ dmT>Vrb `m doS>çm AmeoZo {H$Ë`oH$ eoVH$è`m§Zr Amnbm H$mnyg KarM R>odbm. gwédmVrbm ~è`mM OUm§Zr ‘mJÀ`m doMUrMm, hbH$m H$mnyg {dH$bm. ¶m dfu H$mngmMm "‘mB©H$' (‘m`H«$moZm`a) H$‘r Amho. Ë`m‘wio gyV ~ZdVmZm `§Ìo H$‘r doJmZo Mmbdmdr bmJVmV. åhUyZ H$‘r ‘mB©H$Mm H$mnyg gyV H§$nÝ`m H$‘r ^mdmV {dH$V KoVmV. Ë`mVM gyV H§$nÝ`m§Mr AmW©H$ n[apñWVr VodT>r Mm§Jbr Zmhr. Joë`m dfuÀ`m ì`mnmamV Ë`m§Zr ‘moR>o ZwH$gmZ gmogbobo Amho. ¶mMm n[aUm‘ Agm hmoVmo Amho H$s, H$mngmMm ^md AnojoEdT>m dmT>V Zmhr. Ë`mVM Joë`m h§Jm‘m‘wio Anojm dmT>boë`m!

éB©Mo amoOMo ^md gH$mir 11-12 À`m gw‘mamg H$iVmV. Ë`mdê$Z H$mngmMo amoOMo ^md R>aVmV. EdT>oM Zmhr Va én`mMr qH$‘V OJmMo "bmS>Ho$ MbZ S>m°ba'À`m VwcZoV H$m` Aho, Am§Vaamï´>r` ~mOmamV ‘mJUr H$er Amho, ñWm{ZH$ H$maImZXmam§Mr ‘mJUr {H$Vr Amho Am{U Ë`mM gmo~V nwadR>m {H$Vr Amho Aem AZoH$ KQ>H$m§dê$Z ^md da-Imbr hmoV AgVmV. gm‘mÝ` eoVH$`mbm `m gd© KQ>H$m§Mr AÚ`mdV ‘m{hVr Zgë`m‘wio ^mdmMr MT>-CVma Ë`mÀ`m nMZr nS>V Zmhr.

"‘mPm hbH$m H$mnyg ‘r 4300 À`m ^mdmZo {dH$bm ‘J Mm§Jë`m H$mngmbm 3900 Mm ^md H$gm? ‘mÂ`m eoOmè`mZo Ë`mMm ‘Ü`‘ H$mnyg H$mbM 3900 À`m ^mdmZo {dH$bm ‘J ‘mÂ`m Mm§Jë`m H$mngmMm ^md AmO 3850 H$gm? EdT>oM H$m` gH$mir Omo ^md 3850 hmoVm Vmo

Xwnman`ªV 3775 H$gm Pmbm? `m gmaIo AZoH$ n«íZ eoVH$è`mbm nS>V AgVmV. eoVH$ar ¶m ^mdmÀ`m MT>-CVmam‘wio Jm|YiyZ Jobm Amho. ho gmaIo ~XbUmao ^md åhUOo H$m` eoAa ~mOmamMo ^md AmhoV H$m`? Agm n«íZhr Ë`mbm nS>V Amho Am{U Ë`mMo CÎma ‘mÌ hmoH$mamWu Amho. ‘mJUr Am{U nwadR>m `m§Mr gm§JS> KmbV Iwë`m ~mOmamVrb dñVw§Mo ^md R>aV AgVmV. H$mngmgma»`m {nH$mÀ`m {dH«$sdarb ~§YZo nyU©nUo CR>br Zgbr Varhr Vr A§eV: CR>bobr AmhoV Am{U Ë`m‘wioM ^mdmMr MT>-CVma hmoUmaM ho AmnU g‘OyZ KoVbo nm{hOo.

¶m Agë`m ApñWa n[apñWVoMm gm‘Zm H$aVmZm eoVH$è`mZo H$mhr Jmoï>r g‘OyZ KoUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Iwë`m ~mOmamV ‘mbmÀ`m XOm©dê$Zhr ‘mbmMr qH$‘V R>aV AgVo. Ë`m‘wio eoVH$è`mZo Amnë`m H$mngmMm XOm© Cƒ amhrb ho nm{hbo nm{hOo. Ë`mgmR>r Á`m dmUmÀ`m H$mngmbm Amnë`m n[agamVrb {OqZJ‘ܶo ‘mJUr Amho Ë`mMrM bmJdS> H$amdr. gmo~V doMUr H$aVmZm AË`§V gmdY amhmdo. ^amVbm H$mnyg doJim R>odmdm. Ë`mV H$mS>r-H$Mam OmUma Zmhr `mMr H$miOr ¿`mdr. ‘Ü`‘ Am{U hbH$m H$mnyghr doJdoJim R>odmdm. H$mnyg {dH$VmZm Mm§Jë`m H$mngmbm Mm§Jbm ^md h¸$mZo ‘mJVm `oVmo. gmYmaUnUo eoVH$ar gJim H$mnyg EH$Ì H$ê$Z {dH$m`bm AmUVmV. {dH$V KoVmZm Ooìhm H$mngmMo "J«oqS>J' hmoVo Voìhm H$mngmV {‘gibobm H$mS>r-H$Mam, ‘Ü`‘-hbŠ`m XOm©Mm H$mnyg `m§‘wio Ë`mbm H$‘r ^md {‘iVmo Am{U `mVwZM eoVH$ar Am{U J«oS>a `m§À`mV dmX hmoVmo. eoVH$ar Amnbm Mm§Jbm H$mnyg XmIdyZ ^md ‘mJVmo Va J«oS>a Ë`mVbm hbH$m H$mnyg XmIdV Ë`mMm ^md R>adVmo Am{U `m ì`dhmamV eoVH$è`mMm "O`' hmoB©b `mMr eŠ`Vm H$‘r AgVo H$maU Ë`mMr JmS>r [aH$m‘r H$ê$Z KoVbobr AgVo. Ë`mbm Amnbm H$mnyg {dH$Uo ^mJ AgVo. åhUyZM Oa eoVH$è`mZo Amnë`m ‘mbmMr n«Vdmarn«‘mUo {d^mJUr Ho$br Va OodT>m ‘mb Cƒ XOm©Mm Amho Ë`mg daMm ^md {‘iy eH$Vmo. Iwë`m ~mOmamV ‘mbmÀ`m XOm©bm Agbobo ‘hÎd bjmV KoVbo nm{hOo Am{U Ë`mn«‘mUo Amnë`m doMUr-gmR>dU H$aÊ`mÀ`m nÕVrV ~Xb Ho$bo nm{hOoV.

H$mnyg {dH$Ê`mÀ`m AmYr eoVH$è`mZo ^mdmMr Mm¡H$er Ho$br nm{hOo.

OmJaU

H$mngmMr eoVr - gmn{eS>rMm IoiCÝhmù`mV H$mngmMr bmJdS> H$ê$Z, {R>~H$gmaIo AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZ dmnê$Z H$mngmMm CVmam dmT>dVm `oVmo. EH$m EH$amda 20 q¹$Q>bnojm OmñV CËnmXZ KoUmè`m gmo`Jmd VmbwŠ`mVrb Oa§S>r oWrb eoVH$è`m§À`m H$m‘mMr ‘m{hVr AmnU Joë`m gmbr KoVbr hmoVrM. Ë`m§Mo AZwH$aU H$aÊ`mMr doi Ambobr Amho.H$mngmÀ`m {Z`m©Vrda Agbobr ~§YZo, {~`mÊ`mMo Xa R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r gaH$ma H$aV Agbobr T>dimT>di VgoM IV nwadR>çmMm gaH$maZo Ho$bobm IoiI§S>mo~m Ooìhm g§nob VoìhmM H$mngmMm ì`mnma Iè`m AWm©Zo Iwbm hmoB©b. Vmoda eoVH$è`mZo Iwë`m ~mOmamV ì`mnma H$gm H$amdm ho {eHy$Z KoVbo nm{hOo. eodQ>r Omo {eHo$b VmoM {Q>Ho$b.

lrH¥$îU C‘arH$a

4eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

Oa ^md nQ>bm Va AmnU {H$Vr H$mnyg {dH$Uma AmhmoV ho gm§JyZ "gm¡Xm' n¸$m Ho$bm nm{hOo. ~aoMXm hmoVo Ago H$s Mm¡H$er Ho$br Voìhm ^md OmñV AgVmV AmU KaMm H$mnyg {dH«$sÀ`m {R>H$mUr nmoMdon`ªV ^md CVabobo AgVmV. ho Q>miÊ`mgmR>r gm¡Xm H$aUo Ho$ìhmhr Mm§Jbo.

~aoMXm OoWo {~Q> hmoVo VoWo H$mngmbm ~am ^md {‘iVmo; nU Á`mZo Vmo {dH$V KoVbm Vmo ‘mÌ H$mnyg dmhZmVyZ CVadë`mda Ë`mMm ^md H$‘r H$aVmo. H$mnyg IaoXr H$aUmam ì`mnmè`mMr nV Am{U {dídmgmh©Vm VnmgyZM H$mnyg {dH«$sMm {ZU©` ¿`mdm. EdT>oM Zmhr Va BVa eoVH$è`m§Zm H$m` AZw^d Ambm `mMmhr {dMma Oê$a H$amdm.

~aoMXm J«oS>a-‘wZr‘ `m§Zr R>adbobm ^md Oa H$‘r dmQ>bm Va ‘mbH$mbm Oê$a ^oQ>mdo. AmnU `mo½` eãXm§V {dZ§Vr Ho$br Va ~aoMeo "‘mbH$' ^md dmT>dyZ XoVmV.

~è`mM {R>H$mUr H$mnyg "AZm‘V' åhUyZ R>odÊ`mMr nÕV Amho. `m‘ܶo eoVH$ar Amnbm H$mnyg IaoXrXmamH$So> ZoD$Z XoVmo. Ë`mMo dOZ Zm|XdyZ nmdVr KoVmo. nwT>o Á`m {Xder ^md `mo½` dmQ>Vrb Ë`m {Xder gm¡Xm nyU© H$aVmo åhUOo H$mngmMo n¡go KoVmo. `m nÕVrMm ‘w»` ’$m`Xm Agm H$s eoVH$è`mbm H$mnyg KamV amIÊ`mMr JaO amhV Zmhr. Ë`m‘wio g§^{dV ZwH$gmZ Q>miVm `oD$ eH$Vo. VgoM AZm‘V åhUyZ R>odboë`m H$mngmbm "VwQ>' qH$dm "H$S>Vr-H$Å>r' bmdbr OmVo. Vr {H$Vr Amho `mMmhr {dMma H$amdm.

~aoMXm eoVH$ar Amnbm H$mnyg 'CYmarV' {dHy$ eH$Vmo. ~aoM ì`mnmar 15 {Xdg qH$dm 30 {Xdgm§Z§Va n¡go KoVë`mg 50-100 én`o qH$dm OmñVrMm ^md dmT>dyZ XoVmV. ì`dgm`mgmR>r ì`mnmè`mbm H$O© bmJVo. ~±H$m§H$Sy>Z H$O© KoÊ`mMm "gì`mngì`¶' Q>miÊ`mgmR>r IoiË`m ^m§S>dbmgmR>r bmJUmè`m ì`mOmnojm OmñV XadmT> XoÊ`mg ì`mnmar

ghgm V`ma hmoVmV. `mMm ’$m`Xm eoVH$è`m§Zr Oê$a ¿`mdm. Ago Ho$ë`mg ì`mnmè`mbm IoiVo ^m§S>db H$‘r bmJVo. CYmarV KoVboë`m H$mngmda n«{H«$`m H$ê$Z éB©-gaH$s {dHy$Z Amboë`m n¡em§VyZ Ë`mbm eoVH$è`mMo XoUo Úm`Mo AgVo. Amnbo XoUo {H$Vr Amho `mMm A§XmO KoD$ZM IaoXr-{dH«$sMo ì`dhma H$aVmo Am{U Ë`mMm ’$m`Xm gdmªZmM hmoVmo.

‘mbmÀ`m dOZmV "JS>~S>' hmoD$ Z`o åhUyZ Amnë`m ‘mbmMo dOZ {dH«$s hmoVo Ë`m {edm` OdiÀ`m EImXçm dOZH$mQ>çmda H$ê$Z KoUo `mo½` R>ê$ eH$Vo.

CÝhmù`mV H$mngmMr bmJdS> H$ê$Z, {R>~H$gmaIo AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZ dmnê$Z H$mngmMm CVmam dmT>dVm `oVmo. EH$m EH$amda 20 q¹$Q>bnojm OmñV CËnmXZ KoUmè`m gmo`Jmd VmbwŠ`mVrb Oa§S>r oWrb eoVH$è`m§À`m H$m‘mMr ‘m{hVr AmnU Joë`m gmbr KoVbr hmoVrM. Ë`m§Mo AZwH$aU H$aÊ`mMr doi Ambobr Amho.

H$mngmÀ`m {Z`m©Vrda Agbobr ~§YZo, {~`mÊ`mMo Xa R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r gaH$ma H$aV Agbobr T>dimT>di VgoM IV nwadR>çmMm gaH$maZo Ho$bobm IoiI§S>mo~m Ooìhm g§nob VoìhmM H$mngmMm ì`mnma Iè`m AWm©Zo Iwbm hmoB©b. Vmoda eoVH$è`mZo Iwë`m ~mOmamV ì`mnma H$gm H$amdm ho {eHy$Z KoVbo nm{hOo. eodQ>r Omo {eHo$b VmoM {Q>Ho$b.

lrH¥$îU C‘arH$aZmZc noR>, na^Ur-431401

‘mo. 9422646283umrikar@gmail.com

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~aoMXm OoWo {~Q> hmoVo VoWo H$mngmbm ~am ^md {‘iVmo; nU Á`mZo Vmo {dH$V KoVbm Vmo ‘mÌ H$mnyg dmhZmVyZ CVadë`mda Ë`mMm ^md H$‘r H$aVmo. H$mnyg IaoXr H$aUmam ì`mnmè`mMr nV Am{U {dídmgmh©Vm VnmgyZM H$mnyg {dH«$sMm {ZU©` ¿`mdm. EdT>oM Zmhr Va BVa eoVH$è`m§Zm H$m` AZw^d Ambm `mMmhr {dMma Oê$a H$amdm.

5eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

ZwH$˶mM {Oëhm n[afX d n§Mm¶V g{‘VrÀ¶m {ZdS>UwH$m g§ncoë¶m AmhoV. ˶m§Mm {ZH$mc 17 VmaIocm hmVr ¶oB©c. ¶m {ZH$mcmVyZ C‘oXdmam§Mo Am{U njm§Mo ^{dVì¶ H$m¶ Agoc, ho R>aoc. à˶oH$ {ZdS>UwH$sV C‘oXdma Am{U njm§Mo ^{dVì¶ R>aVo. H$mhtZm nmM dfmªgmR>r C‚dc ^{dî¶H$mi, Va H$mhtÀ¶m ‘mWr {ZdS>UyH$ haë¶mMm H$c§H$ R>acocm AgVmoM. eodQ>r {ZdSy>Z EH$M C‘oXdma ¶oUma. ¶m gd© JXmamoimV ‘VXmam§À¶m {dVì¶mMm {dMma H$YrM hmoV Zmhr. ˶m§Mo ^{dVì¶ {ZdS>UwH$sÀ¶m AmImS>çmV àMmamÀ¶m doir gd©M C‘oXdma Am{U nj ho Amåhr gÎmoV Amcmo Va ^{dî¶ A˶§V C‚dc Agoc. Am‘À¶m hmVmV Zì¶m gÎmm XoUma Agoc Va Am‘À¶m ‘mJrc yVH$mimMm {dMma H$aʶmMm àýM Zmhr. {dî¶ C‚dcM AgUma. AWm©V ¶mdoir ’$º$ njm§MoM Am{U C‘oXdmam§MoM ^{dVì¶ C‚dc AgVo. Á¶m§Zr ‘mJrc nmM df}, Xhm df}, drg df} qH$dm Jocr nÞmg-gmR> df} gÎmm ^moJcr Amho. Á¶m§À¶m {Vgè¶m qH$dm Mm¡Ï¶m {nT>rÀ¶m hmVmV hr gÎmoMr {H$„r ‘VXma nwÝhm S>moio PmHy$Z XoUma AmhoV. Vohr ‘mJÀ¶m doir H$mhr H$aVm Amco Zmhr, Am‘Mr AmngmVrc ^m§S>Uo,1 amOH$maU, AmKmS>çm, ‘moS>-VmoS>, njm§Va, KmoS>o~mOma ¶m§‘wio ‘VXmam§H$S>o Amåhmcm cj Úm¶cm doiM {‘imcm Zmhr. AmVm Oa gÎmm {Xcr, Va Amåhr ’$º$ Vw‘Mo Am{U Vw‘MoM godH$ AmhmoV, Aer ½dmhr {Xcr OmVo Am{U ‘VXmahr CKS>çm S>moù¶mZo Am§Yio ~ZyZ ‘VXmZ H$aVmV.

"Hw$Umcmhr {ZdSy>Z {Xco Var, eodQ>r H$moU H$m¶ H$aUma Amho?'"Á¶m§Mo ImD$Z AmVm nmoQ> ^aco Amho ˶m§Zm {ZdSy>Z {Xco Va Vo {ZXmZ nwT>o

Var «ï>mMma H$aUma ZmhrV.'"Amnë¶m hmVmV H$m¶ Amho? nmM dfm©Zo EH$Xm ‘VXmZ H$amdo Am{U Jßn

~gmdo.'"ZdrZ njmcm Am{U C‘oXdmamcm EH$Xm AmO‘mdyZ ~Km¶cm H$m¶ haH$V

Amho.'"¶m XoemV AmVm ZdrZ H$mhr KS>Uo Zmhr, CËgdmgma»¶m {ZdS>UwH$m ¶oUma

Am{U OmUma, H$moUrhr Amco Var AmnU Amho {VWoM amhUma!' "EH$Xm ‘VXmZ H$ê$Z Q>mHy$, Amnco H$m‘ g§nco.'"EH$Xm {ZdSy>Z Joë¶mZ§Va ˶m§Mo AmnU nmM df} H$m¶ dmH$S>o H$ê$

eH$Vmo.'

"A‘yH$ EH$ C‘oXdma hm ’$maM ñnï>dº$m Amho, Vmo Hw$UmcmM gmoS>rV Zmhr. ^ë¶m^ë¶m§Zm cmIm|À¶m g oV AmS>dm H$aVmo.'

"nj amï>r¶ Agë¶mZo J«m‘n§Mm¶VnmgyZ Va cmoH$g on¶ªV ˶m§MrM gÎmm Agoc, Va {Z{üVM {dH$mgH$m‘o hmoVrc. Hw$UmMm AS>ga ¶oUma Zmhr.'

"AmnU Amnco àMmag^m§Zm OmD$Z qH$dm nona‘ܶo Zo˶m§Mr ^m§S>Uo dmMyZ Iwe ìhmdo. Hw$Umcm Var ‘V XoD$Z ‘moH$io hmoD$.'

Aem AZoH$ {H«$¶m-à{V{H«$¶m ‘VXmam§À¶m ‘Zm‘ܶo {ZdS>UwH$m Odi Amë¶m, H$s VoìhmnmgyZ gwê$ hmoVmV. ~hþ‘VmV Agcoco gÎmoV ~gVmV. nwÝhm VmoM aQ>mi H$ma^ma gwê$ hmoVmo. gd©gm‘mݶm§Mo hmc H$mhr g§nV ZmhrV. gÎmoV ~gcoco amOo hmoD$Z ~gVmV. ‘VXma nwÝhm hVme hmoD$Z Amnmnë¶m H$m‘mcm cmJVmV. nwÝhm nwT>À¶m {ZdS>UwH$sV darcà‘mUo ˶mM à{V{H«$¶m Am{U Aܶm©-nmD$U VmgmV ‘VXmZmMo n{dÌ H$m¶© nma nmSy>Z gJi§ {dgê$Z Om¶M§ hr ‘VXmam§Mr pñWVr.

n§Mm¶V g{‘Vr Am{U {Oëhm n[afXoÀ¶m {ZdS>UwH$m ZwH$˶mM g§në¶m. ˶m§À¶m àMmamV Am{U ‘hmZJa nm{cH$m§À¶m Mmcy Agcoë¶m àMmamV Zo˶m§Mr Am{U njm§Mr ^m§S>Uo. CImù¶m nmImù¶m H$mT>Uo, CUrXþUr H$mT>Uo, EH$‘oH$m§Zm eocH$s {deofUo cmdUo. EH$‘oH$m§À¶m A§Jmda «ï>mMmamMr {MIc’o$H$ H$aUo, ho AmVm {eJocm nmohmoMco Amho. gJù¶mM njm§Mm WmoS>mWmoS>m AmT>mdm KoVcm Var, ho ñnï> hmoB©c. {ZdS>UwH$sÀ¶m AJmoXa Zoh‘rà‘mUo ndma-R>mH$ao oQ> Pmcr. Am‘Mo H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ Am{U {‘ÌËdmMo g§~§Y AmhoV Am{U Vo A˶§V OwZo AmhoV. AJXr EH$‘oH$m§À¶m ‘wcm~mim§Mo cmS> ˶m§Zr H$go Ho$co ˶mMohr dU©Z dV©‘mZnÌm§V ¶oD$Z Joco. amOH$maUmV Am{U {ZdS>UwH$m§V Amåhr EH$‘oH$m§À¶m {damoYmV Agcmo Var Am‘Mr H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ ‘¡Ìr Amho Am{U ¶mMr à{MVr ‘hmamï>mZo Jocr 30-35 df} KoVcr Amho. ho Pmë¶mZ§Va cJoMM ndmam§Zr R>mH$è¶m§Zr Mmirg H$moQ>tMr ‘mc‘Îmm O‘dë¶mMm Amamon Ho$cm. ˶mda R>mH$a|Zr ‘r ‘mc‘Îmm AmVmM AXcm~Xcr H$am¶cm V¶ma Amho, ndmam§Zr ho H$ê$ZM XmIdmdo Ago AmìhmZ {Xco. AWm©V ndma Ago H$aUma ZmhrV. H$maU ˶m§Zm Vo nadS>Umao Zmhr. ˶m§À¶m J„r~moimVrc Zo˶m§gmR>rM R>mH$a|Zr hm AmH$S>m IaoVa dmnam¶cm hdm hmoVm. AXcm~Xc hmoUma Zmhr ho gJù¶m§Zm {d{XV Amho.

‘hmamï>mZo dfm©Zwdf} ~oaOoMo amOH$maU AZw dco Amho. {ZdS>UwH$sÀ¶m

AmOH$mc

{ZdS>UwH$r "ag' AgUmè¶m ‘VXmam§gmR>r...

nm{H$ñVmZcm {eì¶m XoD$ZgwÕm ‘hmamï>mV gÎmoV ¶oVm ¶oVo, ~m°S>©ada cT>ʶmMr JaO Zmhr, hohr Zo˶m§Zm AmVm ‘mhrV Pmco Amho. VrM mfm CÎma maVr¶m§Zm {VH$sQ> XoD$Z Oo ‘w§~B©er-‘hmamï>mer Am{U ‘amR>rer EH$ê$n Pmcoco AmhoV, Vo Am‘MoM AmhoV. Aer ‘Icmer amOH$maUr ^mfoV H$aUo A˶§V gmono H$m‘ Amho. cmoH$m§Zm Aem ^mfoÀ¶m Vrg-nñVrg dfmªV H§$Q>mimhr Amcocm Zmhr. AOyZhr ˶m§Zm Vmo ñnï>dºo$nUm, ~mUoXmanUm Am{U S>aH$mù¶mM dmQ>VmV. ho AmH$f©U H$‘r hmoD$Z Ho$di {dH$mgmMr gm¡å¶ gwg§ñH¥$V ^mfm AOyZhr cmoH$m§À¶m A§JdiUr nS>cocr Zmhr. ˶m§Zm AOyZhr Aem àH$mao CWi, CÕQ> Am{U ^S>H$ amOH$maUr ^mfmM AmdS>Vo. Aem àMmamV AJXr cmoH$emhrcm, ݶm¶mc¶mcm Oa AmìhmZ {Xco Joco, Va ‘VXma A{YH$M Iwe hmoVmV. ˶m§À¶m BVH$m ~mocUmam Xþgam Hw$UrM Zmhcr. VoM ’$º$ hr ^mfm dmnê$ eH$VmV. ¶mMo ‘VXmam§Zm Aàyn Amho. {ZdSy>Z Amë¶mZ§Va Aer ^mfm dmnaUmao H$m¶ H$aVmV ho ‘hmamï>mZo AZw dco Amho.

kmZoída eocma

6eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

Vm|S>mda ¶m ~oaOoÀ¶m J{UVmcm ‘moR>o CYmU ¶oVo. ‘w§S>|gma»¶m ^mOnmVrc {X½JOm§À¶m KamV AmJ cmdyZ A{OV XmXm§Zr ’$ma ‘moR>o H$m‘ Ho$co. H$mH$m-nwVʶmMr cT>mB© {ZdS>UwH$sV ‘w§S>|Zm {H$Vr ^mar nS>oc, ho AmVm {ZH$mcmZ§VaM H$iUma Amho. EH$‘oH$m§Zm g§ndyZ Q>mH$ʶmMr Am{U ‘cm g§ndUmam AOyZ n¡Xm ìhm¶Mm Amho, Aem JO©Zm hOmam|À¶m g o‘ܶo H$aUmao ZoVo ho {Z{üVM dmKmMo H$mirO KoD$Z Amcoco AmhoV. ‘hmamï>m‘ܶo gܶm dmKmMo H$mirO KoD$Z qH$dm dmKmMo ‘wIdQ>o cmdyZ Amnë¶m JmS>çm§da Ver {MÌo N>mnyZ {’$aUmè¶m Zo˶m§Mr H$‘VaVm Zmhr. dmKm§Mr g§»¶m O§Jcm‘ܶo H$‘r Am{U eham§‘ܶoM OmñV Pmcocr Amho. H$m|~S>çm§Mr g§»¶m ‘mÌ ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda KQ>cr Amho. ‘VXmam§Mrhr AdñWm H$m|~S>rgmaIr Pmcr Amho. H$moU˶mhr J„rVë¶m Nw>Q>nyQ> Zo˶mcmhr oQ>Uo qH$dm ˶mÀ¶mH$Sy>Z H$mhr H$m‘ H$ê$Z KoUo ho ‘moR>o XþamnmñV Pmco Amho. ˶mÀ¶mH$Sy>Z {dH$mgH$m‘m§Mr Anojm H$aUo ‘VXmam§Zr Ho$ìhmM gmoSy>Z {Xco Amho. Aem Zo˶m§Zr c¾‘w§OrV ‘m¡VrV hOoar cmdmdr. A°³grS>|Q> Pmë¶mda XdmImݶmV Ymd ¿¶mdr. ¶mnwaVoM Vo Caco Amho. ¶m Zo˶m§Mr nmohmoM hr AJXr amÁ¶nmVir qH$dm {X„rn¶ªV AgVo. ˶m§À¶m {damoYmV ~mocUo qH$dm ˶m§Zr Z Ho$coë¶m H$m‘m~Ôc ˶m§Zm Om~ {dMmaUo ho H$moU˶mhr EH$Xm ‘VmMo ~Q>U Xm~yZ Amcoë¶m ‘aVwH$S>çm ‘VXmamÀ¶m Amdm³¶mVcr Jmoï> Zmhr. ho ZoVohr ~mH$s gJù¶m {R>H$mUr hOa Agco, ˶m§À¶mH$S>o ‘moR>‘moR>çm Am{cemZ JmS>çm Agë¶m, Var añVo ‘mÌ IS²>S>çm§Mo, YwirZo ‘mIcoco, ˶m§À¶m {d^mJmVhr ehamV Mmodrg Vmg drO Am{U IoS>çm§V 14 Vmg cmoS>eoS>tJ, ’o$~«wdmarVM J«m‘rU ^mJmV Q>±H$a {’$ê$ cmJco AmhoV, ho Q>±H$ahr ¶m Zo˶m§MoM, Q>±H$a ZgVrc Va, dmiyMo Q>|S>a ˶m§MoM, ˶m§À¶mM dmiyÀ¶m Q>H$, gJio {Z¶‘ Ymã¶mda ~gdyZ añ˶m§Zr YmdVmZm {XgVrc qH$dm ehamÀ¶m AmOy~mOyMo S>m|Ja nmoIaʶmMo H$m‘ ¶m Zo˶m§H$S>oM Amho. am°Ho$cMr EOÝgr, aoeZ XþH$mZ BWnmgyZM ˶m§Mo ZoV¥Ëd gwê$ hmoVo. Jar~ {~Mmam ‘VXma Aem {OWo-{VWo oQ>Umè¶m Zo˶m§Zm Km~ê$ZM AgVmo. ˶m§Mm EdT>m ~maXmZm, AmoiIr, n¡gm nmhÿZ ˶mZo ’$º$ Amnë¶m ^mJmMmhr {ZXmZ gJù¶m§Mm Zgcm Var amOH$maUmV Agcoë¶m H$mhtMm Var d¡¶{º$H$ {dH$mg hmoVmo Amho Zm, ¶mda g‘mYmZ ‘mZmdo.

‘m¶m hmVmV gÎmm Úm, ‘r ‘hmZJanm{cH$m§Mo ê$n ~XcyZ Q>mH$sZ, Ago Zd{Z{‘©V ‘hmamï> Zd{Z‘m©U goZoMo amO R>mH$ao ‘hmZJanm{cH$m§À¶m {ZdS>UwH$sV åhUVmV. ¶oWyZ ‘mJo {ZXmZ Am‘À¶m njmcm ‘V Úm, Ago C‘oXdma åhUV AgV. ‘mPm nj {ZdSy>Z Amcm Va ‘r H$m¶ H$arZ ho gm§JV AgV. AmVm ‘mÌ hr ^mfm ~XcyZ Jocr Amho. njmMrhr JaO Zmhr. ‘r gÎmoV Amcmo Va H$m¶ H$arZ? Aer hþHy$‘emhrMr ^mfm amOH$maʶm§Zr AmUcr Amho. ˶m§À¶m H$m‘mMr à{MVr AOyZ cmoH$m§Zr à˶jmV KoVcr Zmhr; na§Vw Vr {Z{üVnUo {edgoZoÀ¶mM ‘mJm©Mr Agoc ¶mV e§H$m Zmhr. gܶm CÎma ^maVr¶m§{déÕMo ~§S> EdT>o W§S> Pmcoco Amho H$s, ‘w§~B©V EH$m CÎma ^maVr¶ ‘{hcocmM {VH$sQ> XoʶmV Amco Amho. AWm©V Aemdoir ‘wpñc‘m§{déÕ Á¶m nÕVrZo Vo amï>r¶ ‘wgc‘mZ AgVrc Am{U ¶m XoemÀ¶m g§ñH¥$Vrer EH$ê$n Pmcoco AgVrc Va ˶m§Zm Am‘Mm A{O~mV {damoY Zmhr, Agm àMma Ho$cm OmV Ago. nm{H$ñVmZcm {eì¶m XoD$ZgwÕm ‘hmamï>mV gÎmoV ¶oVm ¶oVo, ~m°S>©ada cT>ʶmMr JaO Zmhr, hohr Zo˶m§Zm AmVm ‘mhrV Pmco Amho. VrM ^mfm CÎma ^maVr¶m§Zm {VH$sQ> XoD$Z Oo ‘w§~B©er-‘hmamï>mer Am{U ‘amR>rer EH$ê$n Pmcoco AmhoV, Vo Am‘MoM AmhoV. Aer ‘Icmer amOH$maUr mfoV H$aUo A˶§V gmono H$m‘ Amho. cmoH$m§Zm Aem ^mfoÀ¶m Vrg-nñVrg dfmªV H§$Q>mimhr Amcocm Zmhr. AOyZhr ˶m§Zm Vmo ñnï>dºo$nUm, ~mUoXmanUm Am{U S>aH$mù¶mM dmQ>VmV. ho AmH$f©U H$‘r hmoD$Z Ho$di {dH$mgmMr gm¡å¶ gwg§ñH¥$V ^mfm AOyZhr cmoH$m§À¶m A§JdiUr nS>cocr Zmhr. ˶m§Zm AOyZhr Aem àH$mao CWi, CÕQ> Am{U S>H$ amOH$maUr mfmM

AmdS>Vo.Aem àMmamV AJXr cmoH$emhrcm, ݶm¶mc¶mcm Oa AmìhmZ {Xco Joco,

Va ‘VXma A{YH$M Iwe hmoVmV. ˶m§À¶m BVH$m ~mocUmam Xþgam Hw$UrM Zmhcr. VoM ’$º$ hr ^mfm dmnê$ eH$VmV. ¶mMo ‘VXmam§Zm Aàyn Amho. {ZdSy>Z Amë¶mZ§Va Aer ^mfm dmnaUmao H$m¶ H$aVmV ho ‘hmamï>mZo AZw dco Amho.

2005 gmcr ‘w§~B©V AMmZH$ Pmcoë¶m {dH«$‘r nmdgmZo, ‘w§~B© nmʶmV ~wS>mcr. A{VH«$‘U H$ê$Z {‘R>r ZXrMm Jim Xm~ë¶mZo nmʶmMm {dgJ© Pmcm Zmhr. g§nyU© ‘w§~B© VrZ {Xdg, H$‘aoBV³¶m nmʶmV ~wS>mcocr hmoVr. ‘moH$ir ‘¡XmZo, ZÚm, gaH$mar OmJm ¶m {R>H$mUr A{VH«$‘U H$aUmao H$moU AmhoV? Am{U ˶m§Zm nmR>rer KmcUmao H$moU AmhoV? ¶mMr Oa ehm{Zem Ho$cr Va Jocr 20 df} ‘w§~B©V gÎmm AgUmè¶m§Zr H$m¶ Ho$co, Agm àý ‘w§~B©H$am§Zr {ZdS>UwH$sÀ¶m H$mimV {dMmam¶cm hdm. ^mfoMm, Y‘m©Mm qH$dm àXoemMm, ‘wÔm ‘wÔm‘ {ZdS>UwH$sÀ¶m H$mimV g‘moa AmUm¶Mm. AmH«$‘H$ e¡crV Vmo ‘m§S>m¶Mm. ZmhrM O‘co Va amS>m H$am¶Mm Am{U EH$Xm ~ñVmZ ~gco H$s nwÝhm ˶mM CÎma ^maVr¶m§Mr, ~§Jmë¶m§Mr ‘Vo {‘idʶmgmR>r ˶m§À¶mVrcM H$mhr ZoVo CX¶mg AmUm¶Mo. Vo ¶m ehamer, ^mfoer, g§ñH¥$Vrer EdT>o g‘ag Pmco AmhoV, H$s ‘amR>r ‘mUgmcmgwÕm cmO dmQ>mdr. åhUyZ Amåhr ˶m§Zm Am‘MoM g‘OVmo Agohr åhUm¶Mo. ñdV: ~mimgmho~m§ZmM ‘w§~B©À¶m añ˶mda Vw§~coë¶m nmʶmVyZ hmoS>rZo ‘mJ© H$mT>rV amOÀ¶m Kar Omdo cmJco hmoVo. {edgoZm ^dZgwÕm nmʶmV ~wS>mco hmoVo. cmoH$m§Zm Aem Jmoï>r ‘VXmZmÀ¶m doir njm§Mm Am{U C‘oXdmam§Mm B{Vhmg H$m¶ Amho? ¶mMr COiUr H$aʶmgmR>r AmR>dUo Amdí¶H$ Amho. ìh°c|Q>mB©Z S>o {ZdS>UwH$sÀ¶m H$mimVM Amcocm Amho. añ˶mañ˶m§da ìh°c|Q>mB©Z S>o gmOao H$aUmè¶m§Zm ’$Q>H$maUmao, XheV {Z‘m©U H$aUmao AmVm ‘mÌ H$moR>o Vm|S> cndyZ ~gco, ˶m§Mr Vm|S>ohr {Xgm¶cm ‘hmJ Pmco Amho. hm {df¶M ˶m§Zr OUy AS>JirV Q>mHy$Z {Xcm Amho. g§ñH¥$VrajH$mMr H$mVS>r nm§Kê$Z cmoH$m§Zm Km~adyZ gmoS>ʶmMo ˶m§Zr Ho$coco H¥$˶ AmVm VoM {dgê$Z Joco AmhoV.

J«m‘rU ^mJmV Zoh‘r EH$ AZw d gm§{JVcm OmVmo- Jmê$S>r Amncm gmnmMm Ioi XmIdVmZm ˶mV gmnmÀ¶m Am{U ‘w§JgmÀ¶m cT>mB©Mm ³cm¶‘°³g Agë¶mMo ‘moR>‘moR>çmZo AmoaSy>Z gm§JVmo. EH$m Q>moncrV gmn Am{U EH$m Q>moncrV ‘w§Jyg PmHy$Z R>odVmo. ‘moR>m gmn H$mTy>Z cmoH$m§Zm XmIdVmo. cmoH$m§Zm Km~adVmo. Z§Va ‘w§Jyg H$mTy>Z XmIdVmo Am{U n¡go O‘m H$aVmo. hm gmnmÀ¶m Am{U ‘w§JgmÀ¶m cT>mB©Mr Om{hamV Vmo OdiOdi Vmg^a AmoaSy>Z AmoaSy>Z, Amnco S>‘ê$ dmOdyZ H$aVmo. dma§dma cmoH$m§À¶m XmZVrcm AmdmhZ XoVmo. cmoH$ n¡go Q>mH$VmV. McmIrZo ¶m Ioim‘ܶo Jmê$S>r gmnmÀ¶m Am{U ‘w§JgmÀ¶m cT>mB©Mm ³cm¶‘°³g H$YrM XmIdrV Zmhr. amOH$maUrhr AemM àH$mao H$cJrVwam C^m H$ê$Z ‘VXmam§Mr ‘Vo Ho$ìhm KoD$Z OmVmV Am{U {ZdS>UwH$sÀ¶m H$mimV Pmcocr ^m§S>Uo, «ï>mMmamMo Amamon, ’$moS>m’$moS>r ho à˶jmV H$YrM KS>V Zmhr. CcQ> {ZdSy>Z Amë¶mZ§Va XmoZ H$S>do {damoYH$, gÎmm {‘iʶmMr e³¶Vm Agoc Va EH$‘oH$m§À¶m ‘m§S>rcm ‘m§S>r cmdyZ, Jù¶mV Jim KmcyZ, nmM-Xhm df} Amam‘mV gÎmm Cn^moJVmV. WmoS>ohr cmoH$m§À¶m ˶m§Mm H$m§Jmdm cjmV ¶oVmo Amho Ago dmQ>ë¶mg ¶wVrVrc Am{U AmKmS>rVrc nj Am{U ZoVohr EH$‘oH$m§da ImoQ>o-ImoQ>oM JwaH$mdVmV. cmoH$ nwÝhm ˶m§ZmM ‘Vo XoVmV. gÎmm Aì¶mhV Mmcy amhVo. ‘hmZJamVrc drO, nmUr, añVo Am{U amOH$s¶ njm§MrM Jw§S>{Jar Wm§~dUo ho {df¶ nwÝhm nmR>r‘mJo nS>VmV. cmoH$m§Zm Jw§S>{Jar, AmH«$‘H$ nj Am{U C‘oXdmam§Mr A{YH$ wai nS>Vo.

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^maVr` AW©ì`dñWm {dH$mgmÀ`m qhXwJVrÀ`m Mm¡H$Q>rVyZ ~mhoa nSy>Z, {VZo OdiOdi XmoZ A§H$sn ªV ‘Oc ‘macr Agcr, Var Ë`mMo lo Zm amï>r` cmoH$emhr AmKmS>r gaH$maÀ`m YmoaUm§Zm, Zm g§ wŠV nwamoJm‘r AmKmS>r gaH$maÀ`m YmoaUm§Zm. amï>r` cmoH$emhr AmKmS>rÀ`m Am{W©H$ gwYmam§Zm ^maVr` OZVm njmÀ`m qhXwËdmÀ`m {df`n{ÌHo$Zo dogU KmVcr, Va n§VàYmZ S>m°. ‘Z‘mohZ qgJ Am{U AW©‘§Ìr nr. {MX§~a‘ m§À`m IwcrH$aUmH$S>rc PwH$mdmcm g§ wŠV nwamoJm‘r AmKmS>rÀ`m S>mì`m {‘Ìnjm§Zr ImoS>m KmVcm.

n§VàYmZ nr. ìhr. Zaqgh amd `m§À`m ZoV¥ËdmImcr VËH$mcrZ AW©‘§Ìr S>m°. ‘Z‘mohZ qgJ `m§Zr, AË`ën à‘mUmV H$m hmoB©Zm, Am{W©H$ gwYmam§Zm ‘moH$ir Ho$cocr dmQ> g‘mOdmXmÀ`m O‘mÝ`mV àñWm{nV Pmcoë`m nm§T>anoem dJm©À`m Vm|S>mcm nmUr gwQ>Ê`mg Am{U ^maVr` CÚmoOH$m§À`m j‘Vocm H$mhr A§er ‘moH$im œmg KoÊ`mg nwaoer hmoVr. eoVH$è`m§À`m CÚmoOH$ j‘Vocm H$mhr CÎmoOZm XoÊ`mV ‘mÌ hm Am{W©H$ gwYmam§Mm H$m ©H«$‘ AOyZhr An`er R>acm Amho. ^maVr` CÚmoOH$ ‘mÌ `m Am{W©H$ gwYmam§‘wio Zohê$àUrV g‘mOdmXr XwX£dmÀ`m ’o$è`m‘wio V`ma Pmcoë`m "cm`goÝg²-na{‘Q>-{Z~ªY-H$moQ>m-BÝñnoŠQ>a'À`m ~oS>çm§VyZ ‘wŠV Pmcm Am{U Ë`mZo OmJ{VH$sH$aU Am{U ‘m{hVrV§ÌkmZ `m§À`m Am{dîH$mamda Amê$T> hmoD$Z, ^maVmÀ`m {dH$mgmMr JVr XmoZ A§H$s H$aÊ`mMm OdiOdi M‘ËH$maM KS>dcm.

XoemÀ`m AW©ì`dñWoMo AmnUM MmcH$ AmhmoV, hr àm¡T>r Am{U Ë`m‘wio, gd© ‘moŠ`mÀ`m OmJm Amnë`mM Am{YnË`mImcr R>odÊ`mMr hmd gmoSy>Z XoUo Am{U maVr` CÚmoOH$m§Zm Ë`m§À`m CnH«$‘mgmR>r gwc^ dmVmdaU {Z‘m©U H$aUmao d Ë`m§Zm nmR>~i XoUmao hr Ë`mVë`m Ë`mV gä` y{‘H$m ñdrH$maUo, hoM AmVm H$moUË`mhr gaH$maÀ`m Ñï>rZo ehmUnUmMo R>aoc.

eoVrjoÌmÀ`m Ñï>rZo gaH$maZo eoVH$è`m§Mr O‘rZ‘mcH$s, {Z{dð>m d eoVr‘mc `m§À`m ~mOmanoR>oMo, VgoM V§ÌkmZ ñdrH$mamMo ñdmV§Í` `m~m~VrV eoVH$è`m§Zm CnÐd XoUo gmoSy>Z XoUo hoM gdmªV CÎm‘ R>aoc.

1. eoVrjoÌ :AmO hOmam|Zr eoVH$ar AmË‘hË`m H$arV AmhoV. Oo VJyZ AmhoV, Ë`m§Vco

OdiOdi {Zå‘o eoVrcm "am‘am‘' R>moHy$Z, eoVrVyZ ~mhoa nS>Ê`mMm ‘mJ© emoYV AmhoV. Ho$di Ë`m§À`m ~mnOmÚm§Zr O{‘ZrMm EImXm VwH$S>m dmagm åhUyZ Ë`m§À`mgmR>r R>odcm Amho; åhUyZ Vo `m ~wS>rV eoVrì`dgm`mMo AmoPo dfm©Zwdf} dmhV AmhoV. O‘rZ IaoXr-{dH«$sg§~§Yr EH$ ZdrZ YmoaU Am{U eoVrVyZ ~mhoa

nS>Uo qH$dm eoVrMm ñdrH$ma H$aUo `mgmR>rhr ZdrZ YmoaU AmIUo C{MV R>aoc. O‘rZ‘mcH$sg§~§Yr H$m`Úm§Vrc VaVwXtÀ`m A oÚVo‘wioM eoVH$ar Am{U eoVrjoÌm~mhoarchr H$moUr eoVrV Jw§VdUyH$ H$aÊ`mg YOV ZmhrV.

2. O‘rZ‘mcH$s Am{U "am‘am‘' YmoaUh[aVH«$m§VrÀ`m gwadmVrcm Hy$iH$m`Xm, O‘rZXmar{damoYr H$m`Xo, H$‘mc

O‘rZ YmaUm H$m`Xm `m§gma»`m {d{dY H$m`Úm§À`m H¥$noZo AZoH$ O‘rZXmam§Zm Am{U ‘moR>çm O‘rZYmaH$m§Zm eoVrVyZ ~mhoa nS>Ê`mMr g§Yr {‘imcr. AmYw{ZH$ V§ÌkmZmZo gwê$ hmoV Agcoë`m eoVrVrc ZdrZ H«$m§VrÀ`m gwadmVrcm, Á`m eoVH$è`m§Zm OmJ{VH$sH$aUmZo Am{U ZdrZ V§ÌkmZmZo C^r Ho$cocr AmìhmZo Amnë`mcm nocVrc H$s Zmhr, Aer e§H$m dmQ>V Agoc Ë`m§Zm eoVrVyZ ~mhoa nS>Uo gwc^ d gwH$a Pmco nm{hOo. Ë`mM~amo~a `m Zì`m H«$m§VrÀ`m wJmVrc eoVr H$aÊ`mMr Á`m§Mr BÀN>m Amho d Á`m§À`mOdi Ë`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ Vr gmYZgm‘J«r, ì`dñWmnH$s` j‘Vm, V§ÌkmZm{df`rMo ì`mdhm[aH$ kmZ Amho Am{U OmJ{VH$sH$aUmÀ`m AmìhmZm§Mm gm‘Zm H$aÊ`mMr Y‘H$ Amho, Ë`m§À`mgmR>r, ^co Vo eoVH$è`mÀ`m nmoQ>r OÝ‘mcm Amco ZgmoV, eoVrV àdoe H$aÊ`mg ‘wŠVÛma Agco nm{hOo. eoVrjoÌmVrc Am{W©H$ gwYma Ho$di ~mOmanoR>, H$O© Am{U V§ÌkmZ `m§À`m ñdmV§Í`mBVnV ‘`m©{XV AgyZ MmcUma Zmhr; ì`dgm` {ZdS>rMo ñdmV§Í`hr {‘iUo Amdí`H$ Amho.

H$maImZXmar joÌmVrc Am{W©H$ gwYmam§À`m Ñï>rZo AmVm eoVO{‘ZrÀ`m ‘mcH$sÀ`m àíZmH$So> doJù`m Ñ{ï>H$moZmVyZ nmhÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm {Z‘m©U Pmcr Amho. ~hþVoH$ amÁ`m§Zr "Am{W©H$ {dH$mg joÌm§ (SEZ)'À`m C^maUrcm MmcZm {Xcr Amho. cm`goÝg-na{‘Q>-H$moQ>m amÁ`mcm d¡VmJcoco H$maImZXma "Am{W©H$ {dH$mg joÌm'Mr dmQ> Yê$ cmJco AmhoV. Á`m`moJo BVaÌ ZdrZ ì`dgm` gwê$ H$aVm oB©c, BVH$s amñV ZwH$gmZ^anmB© {‘iÊ`mMr emídVr {XgV Zgë`m‘wio eoVH$è`m§Zr "Am{W©H$ {dH$mg joÌm§'gmR>r Amnë`m O{‘Zr XoÊ`mMo ZmH$mê$Z, `m àH$ënm{damoYr AmKmS>r CKS>ë`m‘wio Vmo gÜ`m R>ßn Pmcm Amho.

g‘W©Zr` gmd©O{ZH$ H$m`m©gmR>r O{‘Zr g§nmXZ H$aÊ`mgmR>r eoVH$è`m§Mm hmoUmam {damoY Imcrc VrZ VÎdo ‘mÝ` Ho$cr, Va ghOnUo e‘Ê`mMr eŠ`Vm Amho.

1. g§nmXZmgmR>r O‘rZ {ZdS>VmZm eoVO‘rZ gwnrH$ Amho H$m nS>rH$ Amho, ~mJm`Vr Amho H$m {OamB©V, EH${nH$s Amho H$m ~hþ{nH$s ? ho ‘hÎdmMo ‘wÔo hmoD$

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H|$Ðr¶ A§XmOnÌH$ CÚmoOH$ Am{U eoVH$è¶m§Zm ‘moH$io H$aUmao hdo

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XoemÀ`m AW©ì`dñWoMo AmnUM MmcH$ AmhmoV, hr àm¡T>r Am{U Ë`m‘wio, gd© ‘moŠ`mÀ`m OmJm Amnë`mM Am{YnË`mImcr R>odÊ`mMr hmd gmoSy>Z XoUo Am{U ^maVr` CÚmoOH$m§Zm Ë`m§À`m CnH«$‘mgmR>r gwc^ dmVmdaU {Z‘m©U H$aUmao d Ë`m§Zm nmR>~i XoUmao hr Ë`mVë`m Ë`mV gä` ^y{‘H$m ñdrH$maUo, hoM AmVm H$moUË`mhr gaH$maÀ`m Ñï>rZo ehmUnUmMo R>aoc. eoVrjoÌmÀ`m Ñï>rZo gaH$maZo eoVH$è`m§Mr O‘rZ‘mcH$s, {Z{dð>m d eoVr‘mc `m§À`m ~mOmanoR>oMo, VgoM V§ÌkmZ ñdrH$mamMo ñdmV§Í` `m~m~VrV eoVH$è`m§Zm CnÐd XoUo gmoSy>Z XoUo hoM gdmªV CÎm‘ R>aoc.

¶m dfuÀ¶m gmXa hmoUmè¶m AW©g§H$ënmÀ¶m {Z{‘ÎmmZo ‘m. eaX Omoer ¶m§Mm

6 ’o$~«wdmar 2007 amoOr à{gÕ Pmcocm hm coI nwZ: àH$m{eV H$arV AmhmoV.

8eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

eH$V ZmhrV. eoVH$è`mMr - O‘rZ‘mcH$mMr BÀN>m hr {ZUm© H$ Agmdr. Á`m eoVH$è`mcm Amncr eoVr Mmcy R>odÊ`mMr BÀN>m Agoc - `emMr Amem {H$Vr H$m H$‘r Agmo - Ë`mcm H$m`ÚmMm ~S>Jm XmIdyZ, O{‘ZrnmgyZ d§{MV H$aVm oUma Zmhr.

2. EImÚm eoVH$è`mcm eoVr H$aUo gmoSy>Z XoÊ`mMr BÀN>m Agoc, Va Ë`mcm Ë`mÀ`m ‘Zmà‘mUo Amnë`m eoVO{‘ZrMr dmgcmV cmdVm Amcr nm{hOo, AJXr Iwë`m ~mOmamVgwÕm Ë`mcm Amncr O‘rZ {dH$Vm Amcr nm{hOo.

3. EImÚm eoVH$è`mcm eoVr H$aÊ`mV ag Zgoc Am{U Ë`mMrM O‘rZ H$mhr H$maUmgmR>r gaH$macm hdr Agoc, Va Ë`mcm Iwë`m ~mOmamV Ë`m O{‘ZrMr Or OmñVrV OmñV qH$‘V {‘iÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm Agoc, Ë`mhÿZ A{YH$ qH$‘V XoD$Z gaH$maZo Vr ¿`mdr.

AmH$f©H$ ZwH$gmZ^anmB© Am{U ^m§S>dc ^mJmnmoQ>r O‘rZ XoÊ`mg eoVH$è`mcm àd¥Îm Ho$co, Var BVH$s ‘moR>r a¸$‘ Am{U mJ^m§S>dc hmVmiÊ`mMr gd` Zgcoë`m Ë`m eoVH$è`mcm Vr aŠH$‘ Jw§V{dÊ`mg§~§Yr Am{U ^m§S>dc ^mJm§À`m ì`dñWmnZmg§~§Yr gëcm XoUmar §ÌUm C^r H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho.

eoVr H$arV amhUmè`m eoVH$è`m§Zm, JmoXm‘m§Mr ì`dñWm C^r am{hcr, Va ‘mcmÀ`m Á`m nmdË`m {‘iVrc, Ë`m "{ZJmo{eE~c BÝñQ®>‘|Q>' åhUyZ dmnaVm Amë`m nm{hOoV. eoAa ~mOmamVrc "So>[aìho{Q>ìh ‘mH}$Q>'À`m YVuda `m JmoXm‘-nmdË`m§Mr (Warehousing receipts) ~mOmanoR>, VgoM eoVrcm "am‘am‘' qH$dm eoVrV àdoe H$aÊ`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo O{‘ZrMr ~mOmanoR>hr C^maUo Amdí`H$ Amho. `m àýmMm Aä`mg H$aÊ`mgmR>r Am{U eoVH$è`m§Zm AmË‘hË ocm n`m© XoUmar ~mOmanoR> §ÌUm C^maÊ`mgmR>r EImXo {deof H$m ©~c (Special Task Force) ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mMm AW©‘§Ìr {dMma H$ê$ eH$Vrc.

3. eoVrjoÌmcm ZwH$gmZ^anmB©CUo g~{gS>rÀ`m YmoaUm‘wio eoVrjoÌmMo Oo ZwH$gmZ Pmco Amho, Ë`mMr

^anmB© H$aÊ`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo gaH$macm H$mhr nmdco CMcmdr cmJVrc Am{U Ë`mgmR>r gw‘mao 260,000 H$moQ>r én`m§À`m Amgnmg IM© oB©c. eoVr ì`dgm` Mmcy R>odÊ`mMr BÀN>m Agcoco eoVH$ar Am{U eoVrjoÌmV Zì`mZo àdoe H$ê$ BpÀN>Umao {~Ja-eoVH$ar `m§À`m Ñï>rZo ho Amdí`H$ Amho. Ho$di 1981 Vo 2000 `m drg dfmªÀ`m H$mimV eoVr‘mcmÀ`m {H$‘Vr nSo>c R>odÊ`mÀ`m gaH$maÀ`m YmoaUm‘wio eoVrjoÌmMo gw‘mao 300,000 H$moQ>r én`m§Mo ZwH$gmZ Pmco Amho.

amÁ`KQ>ZoÀ`m Zdì`m AZwgy{MV 1973 Z§Va KmVcoco H$m`Xo AmVm Ý`m`mc`rZ N>mZZrÀ`m H$joV Amco AmhoV. 1955 Mm OrdZmdí`H$ dñVy H$m`Xm `m AZwgy{MV 1976 ‘Ü o KmVcm Jocm; Ë`m‘wio Ë`mMr AmVm Ý`m`mc`rZ nS>VmiUr hmoD$ eH$Vo. m H$m`ÚmÀ`m KQ>ZmË‘H$Vocm Ý`m`mc`mV H$moUrVar AmìhmZ XoB©c, `mMr dmQ> nmhUo MwH$sMo R>aoc. Vmo aÔ H$aÊ`mgmR>r gaH$maZo nwT>mH$ma KoUo {H$VrVar A{YH$ Mm§Jco R>aoc. Xwgè`m ‘hm wÕmÀ`m H$mimV V`ma Pmcocm hm OwZmnwamUm H$m`Xm nyU©V:M aÔ H$aUo Amdí`H$ Amho. ^{dî`mV JaO nS>ë`mg n[apñWVrZwê$n Vem àH$maMm g wpŠVH$ H$m`Xm Zì`mZo H$aVm oD$ eHo$c. 1955Mm OrdZmdí`H$ dñVy H$m`Xm aÔ Pmcm åhUOo eoVr‘mcmMr gmR>dUyH$, dmhVyH$, à{H«$`m, ì`mnma Am{U {Z`m©V, VgoM eoVrVrc {Z{dï>m m§darc gd© {Z~ªY AmnmoAmnM g§nVrc. ‘hmamï> amÁ` H$mnyg EH$m{YH$ma IaoXr `moOZm Am{U V§~mIy {Z §ÌU hr XmoZM CXmhaUo hm H$m`Xm {H$Vr AÝ`mæ` Amho, ho XmI{dÊ`mg nwaoer AmhoV.

eoVr‘mcmÀ`m {Z`m©Vrcm ~§Xr H$aUmè`m gd© ì`dñWm§À`m EodOr Q>ßß`m- Q>ßß`m§À`m H$am§Mr àUmcr ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mV `mdr; H$Yrhr {Z`m©V Mmcy

qH$dm ~§X H$aÊ`mÀ`m YagmoS>rÀ`m {Z`m©VYmoaUm‘wio ^maVmcm AZoH$ {Z`m©V ~mOmanoR>m H$m`‘À`m J‘dmì`m cmJë`m AmhoV. AÞ-‘hm‘§S>i «ï> Am{U AH$m ©j‘ ~Zco AgyZ, eoVr Am{U ñd §nmH$Ka `m§Mr gm§JS> KmcÊ`mV An`er R>aco Amho. Vo nyU©V: ~aImñV H$ê$Z Ë`m OmJr, eoVr‘mc AmUyZ Q>mH$ë`mZ§Va ~mOmamVrc Mmcy {H$‘VrÀ`m 70% aH$‘oÀ`m nmdË`m XoUmè`m JmoXm‘m§Mo Omio C^mamdo Am{U JmoXm‘m§À`m `m nmdË`m "{ZJmo{eE~c BÝñQ®>‘|Q>' åhUyZ dmnaVm oVrc Aer ì`dñWm H$amdr. aoeqZJ åhUOo gmd©O{ZH$ {dVaU ì`dñWmgwÕm «ï>mMmaJ«ñV Am{U H$‘mcrMr AH$m ©j‘ ~Zcr Amho. AmOH$mc Xm[aÐçaofoImcrc ì`ŠVtMr `mXr ñWm{ZH$ amOH$s` {hVg§~§Ym§À`m à^mdmImcr ~ZVo. gmd©O{ZH$ {dVaU ì`dñWm gwYmaÊ`mgmR>r AmVm H$mhr à`ËZ H$aUo {Zî’$iM R>aoc. Ë`m‘wio m ì`dñWoMo g§nyU© OmioM ‘moS>rV H$mT>mdo Am{U doJdoJù`m JaOy cm^mWu g‘mOKQ>H$m§gmR>r "AÞ{V{H$Q>m§Mr (Food Stamps)' ì`dñWm V`ma H$aVm oB©c.

4. eoVrjoÌmVrc g§ñWm§Mo ñdê$nH$V¥©ËddmZ ZoV¥ËdmImcr C^macoë`m qH$dm H$mhr àH$maÀ`m EH$m{YH$mamMo

g§ajU cm^coë`m d CËnmXZmVrc ZmdrÝ`mMo ‘hÎd Zgcoë`m g§ñWm§Mm AndmX dJiVm eoVrjoÌmVrc gd© ghH$mar g§ñWm An`er R>aë`m AmhoV.

{d{dY Ý`m`mc`m§V O‘rZ‘mcH$s{df`H$ AZoH$ IQ>co Vw§~yZ nS>coco AmhoV hr dV©‘mZpñWVr nmhVm "H$ama eoVr' cm ’$mago Mm§Jco {dVì` Zmhr. H$mhr dmX CËnÞ Pmë`mg Ë`mg§~§Yr Xmdo ËdaoZo {ZH$mcmV {ZKUo eoVH$è`m§Zm JaOoMo Amho. AmOMr Ý`m` §ÌUm Ver h‘r XoÊ`mg Ag‘W© Amho. eoVH$è`m§Mr eoVO‘rZ d l‘ `m§Mo ^m§S>dc^mJmV (Equity) ê$nm§Va H$ê$Z eoVH$è`m§À`m H§$nÝ`m ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mMo AmOdaMo à`ËZ, pñÌ`m§À`m ‘mc‘Îmog§~§Yr àH$aUm§À`m H$maUmZo ’$mago nwT>o Joco ZmhrV. eoVO{‘ZrMo ^m§S>dc^mJmV ê$nm§Va H$aÊ`mMr g§H$ënZm cmoH$m§Zm gd©gmYmaUnUo éMcr Zmhr; H$maU Ë`m‘wio c½Z Pmcoë`m ‘wcr qH$dm {dYdm Pmcoë`m gwZm `m§Zm g§nÎmrVcm dmQ>m ZmH$maÊ`mMm nma§n[aH$ wpŠVdmXM {ZH$m‘r R>aVmo. nU, AmVm ‘wctZmhr ‘wcm§À`m ~amo~arZo OÝ‘V:M

~mnmÀ`m ‘mc‘ÎmoV dmQ>m XoUmam H$m`Xm Pmë`m‘wio, oË`m eoVH$s H«$m§Vr‘Ü o "B§{S>`m Am{U H§$.' H$m` H$aVo Amho, `mMr dmQ> nmhV ~gÊ`mnojm, nwÝhm EH$Xm "eoVH$è`m§À`m H§$nÝ`m' ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$ê$Z MmcdUo Cn wŠV R>ê$ eHo$c. `m "eoVH$è`m§À`m H§$nÝ`m' {H$aH$moi IaoXr-{dH«$s H|$Ðm§Mo Omio V`ma H$ê$Z, Vo dmnaÊ`mV "B§{S>`m Am{U H§$nZr' cm gag R>aVrc. eoVH$è`m§Mr {H$aH$moi IaoXr{dH«$s H|$Ðm§Mr Omir V`ma Pmcr, Va AmO Omo {nH$dUmam d ImUmam `m§Vrc g§YmZmMm A^md {XgVmo, Vmo ^ê$Z {ZKoc. Voìhm AW©‘§Í`m§Zr Aem àH$maMm CnH«$‘ gwê$ H$ê$ BpÀN>Umè`m eoVH$è`m§Zm g~i àmoËgmhZ Úm`cm hdo. eoVO‘rZ d l‘ `m§Mo ^m§S>dc^mJmV ê$nm§Va H$ê$Z hmoUmè`m eoVH$è`m§À`m H§$nÝ`m§Mm AmamIS>m V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r EImXo "H$m ©~c' ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mMm {dMma AW©‘§Í`m§Zr H$amdm.

5. eoVrjoÌmVrc g§aMZmAÞ, ‘mVr, nmUr VgoM eoVrVrc {Z{dï>m `m§À`m JwUdÎmm VnmgÊ`m

H$aUmè`m à`moJemim§Mr Omir {Z‘m©U H$aÊ`mÀ`m `moOZogmR>rhr AW©‘§Í`m§Zr Amnë`m 2007-2008 À`m AW©g§H$ënmV VaVyX H$am`cm hdr. 29 {S>g|~a 2006 amoOr AW©g§H$ënnyd© MM}À`m doir A§XmOo 6000 H$moQ>r én o IMm©Mm `m g§X^m©Vrc EH$ àñVmd AW©‘§Í`m§g‘moa gmXa H$aÊ`mV Amcm Amho.

{H$aH$moi IaoXr{dH«$s H|$Ðm§Mr Omir Am{U à`moJemim§Mr Omir `m§IoarO, àË oH$ JmdmV ‘m{hVrÀ`m XodmU-KodmUrMo H|$Ð AgUmè`m "g§JUH$ Omù`m'À`m C^maUrZo eoVH$è`m§Zm ‘moR>r ‘XV hmoD$ eHo$c. eoVH$è`m§Zm Aem

9eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

H|$ÐmVyZ OJ^amÀ`m eoVr‘mcmÀ`m ~mOmanoR>m§Vrc ‘mJUr, nwadR>m, {H$‘Vr `m§Mr n[apñWVr VgoM ZOrH$À`m ^{dî`H$mimVrc g§~§{YV {d^mJm§Vrc {nH$m§Mo A§XmO `m§~ÔcMr ‘m{hVr {‘iy eHo$c. H|$ÐmVrc ‘m{hVr ^aÊ`mÀ`m gw{dYoMm Cn`moJ ñWm{ZH$ ‘m{hVr Jmoim H$aÊ`mgmR>r, VgoM BcoŠQ>m°{ZH$ dm`Xo ~mOmamVrc ì`dhmam§gmR>r hmoD$ eHo$c. m àH$maMo Omio C^maÊ`mÀ`m moOZoMm Vnercdma AmamIS>m V`ma H$aÊ`mV Amcm Amho. gw‘mao e§ a Jmdm§Mm g‘mdoe hmoD$ eHo$c Aem g§JUH$ Omù`mMm àmW{‘H$ àH$ën C^maÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$aVm oB©c; Ë`mgmR>r EH$XmM A§XmOo ’$ŠV EH$ H$moQ>r én`m§Mm IM© hmoB©c.

amï>r` J«m‘rU amoOJma h‘r `moOZm «ï> ZmoH$aemhrÀ`m AmoÂ`mImcr JQ>m§Jù`m ImD$ cmJcr Amho Am{U {VZo eoVrÀ`m X¡Z§{XZ H$ma^mamMo ZwH$gmZ H$am`cm gwadmV Ho$cr Amho. `m amï>r` J«m‘rU amoOJma h‘r `moOZoÀ`m OmJr ZdrZ `moOZm AmIUo JaOoMo Amho. `m `moOZoA§VJ©V amoOJmamÀ`m emoYmV Agcoë`m àË oH$ Hw$Qw>§~mcm Xhm cmI én`m§Mo H$O© XoÊ`mV `mdo. BVŠ`m ^m§S>dcmda àË oH$ Hw$Qw>§~mcm Xa gmc 80,000 én`m§Mo CËnÞ H$‘mdVm oD$ eHo$c. `m Hw$Qw>§~m§Zm ho H$O© XoVmZm, `m ^m§S>dcmda Ë`m§Zr cKwCÚmoJ ‘§Ìmc`mZo {e’$mag Ho$cocm EImXm ñd §amoOJma gwê$ H$aÊ`mMr AQ> KmcÊ`mV `mdr. dfm©‘mJyZ df} VrM Vr XJS>‘mVrMr, ‘ohZVr H$m‘o H$aÊ`mMr ‘Owar XoÊ`mEodOr J[a~m§Zm ñd §amoOJma H$aÊ`mg CÚwŠV H$aUo hm `m `moOZoMm CÔoe Agoc.

6. eoVr H$O©amï>r` {H$gmZ Am`moJmÀ`m {e’$maerZwgma nrH$H$Om©darc ì`mOmMm Xa

X.gm.X.eo. 4 Q>ŠŠ`m§nojm OmñV Agy Z o. gÜ`mMm 7% ì`mOXa Am{U 4% ì`mOXa `m§À`mVrc ’$aH$mMr aŠH$‘ EH$m doJù`m {ZYrV R>odyZ, doi Amë`mg `m {ZYrMo n[ag‘mnZ (Liquidation) H$aÊ`mV `mdo.

B§J«O gaH$maZo ì`mOImoa gmdH$marnmgyZ eoVH$è`m§Zm g§ajU XoÊ`mgmR>r Usurious Loan Act hm H$m`Xm Ho$cm hmoVm. `m H$m`ÚmZo eoVH$è`m§Zm AmH$mam`À`m ì`mOXamcm 6% Mr ‘`m©Xm KmVcr hmoVr, ì`mOmÀ`m MH«$dmT> AmH$maUrg ~§Xr KmVcr hmoVr Am{U H$Om©À`m Xm‘XwnQ>rcmhr ‘ZmB© Ho$cr hmoVr. hm H$m`Xm nwZé‚mr{dV H$amdm Am{U `m H$m`Úmda Hw$aKmoS>r H$aUmam ~±qH$J ao½ wcoeZ A°ŠQ> aÔ H$amdm. " wPw[aAg cmoZ A°ŠQ>'À`m VaVwXtÀ`m AYrZ amhÿZ, ImgJr gmdH$marÀ`m ì`dñWog ‘mÝ`Vm XoD$Z, H$mQ>oH$moa XoIaoIrImcr, Ë`m§Zm Ë`m§Mo ì`dhma H$aÊ`mg ‘w m Úmdr. H$m`ÚmZo ‘mÝ`Vm {Xcocr Agmo dm Zgmo, ImgJr gmdH$mam§Mo H$mhr ñd^mdJwU Ago AmhoV, H$s Oo eoVH$è`m§Zm Ë`m§À`m {ZH$S>rÀ`m doir Cn`moJr R>aVmV. Ë`m‘wio H$moUr {H$Vrhr à`ËZ Ho$co, Var Ë`m§Mo CƒmQ>Z H$aUo AeŠ` Amho, Vgo H$ê$Zhr MmcUma Zmhr. Ë`m§Zm eoVrH$Om©À`m A{YH¥$V Mm¡H$Q>rV g‘m{dï> H$ê$Z KoUoM Cn wŠV R>aoc. AmOMm {d{eï> gmdH$ma hm JmdMm "~{Z`m' Zmhr; AmO, nwÝhm EH$Xm O‘rZ‘mcH$ ~ZÊ`mMr Amg Agcocm eoV‘OyaM eoVH$è`m§Zm H$O© XoVmo. amï>r` {H$gmZ Am`moJmZo {e’$mag Ho$ë`mà‘mUo eoVH$è`m§H$S>rc H$O©dgwcrcm ñW{JVr {Xcr nm{hOo; {H$‘mZ ^maVr` eoVr CUo g~{gS>rÀ`m OmMmVyZ gwQ>V Zmhr Vmon ªV Var, gŠVrÀ`m H$O©dgwcrcm ñW{JVr {Xcr nm{hOo.

7. O~m~Xma gaH$ma1991 nmgyZ ~aoMgo {Z~ªY {e{Wc Pmco Agco, Varhr gaH$maMm ‘ZmoX`

IamoIarM IwcrH$aUmMr Am{U OmJ{VH$sH$aUmMr H$mg YaÊ`mMm Amho H$m Am{U Ë`m {XeoZo dmQ>Mmc H$aÊ`mMr Ë`m§Mr "amOH$s` BÀN>meº$s' Amho H$m`, `m~Ôc ^maVr` CÚmoOH$ H$‘mcrMo gme§H$ AmhoV. g‘mOdmXmÀ`m XwX£dr ’o$è`mV {Z‘m©U Pmcoë`m ~è`mM g§ñWm AOyZ OemÀ`m Vem AmhoV. Am{W©H$ gwYmam§Zm gwadmV Pmcr Ago åhUV Agco, Var gaH$mar ZmoH$aXmam§Mr g§»`m

gVV dmT>VM Amho. ZmoH$aemhrcm Iwe R>odÊ`mV gaH$ma A{YH$m{YH$ CËgwH$ amhV Amho. OmJ{VH$ ‘mZmZo n{hco, Va Amnë`mH$So> gaH$mar ZmoH$aXmam§Zm OmñV nJma {‘iVmo Ago Zmhr; EImÚm gaH$mar ZmoH$amZo gmd©O{ZH$ joÌmVrc ZmoH$ar IQ>nQ>rZo {‘idcr, Va Ë`mcm Vmo Oo H$m‘ H$aVmo Ë`mgmR>r ^a‘gmQ> nJma {Xcm OmVmo. Á`m§Zm XwX£dmZo, gaH$mar ZmoH$arcmM Yê$Z amhmdo cmJVo, Vo gaH$marnUmMo AmoPo dmhV amhVmV Am{U Vo Oo H$mhr H$‘mc H$m‘ H$aVmV, Ë`mgmR>r Ë`m‘mZmZo Ë`m§Zm ~amM H$‘r nJma {Xcm OmVmo. nmMì`m doVZ Am`moJmZo Va amÁ`m§À`m Am{W©H$ n[apñWVrMo àM§S> à‘mUmda ZwH$gmZ Ho$co Amho. gdmªV dmB©Q> Jmoï> åhUOo `m nmMì`m doVZ Am`moOmZo ZmoH$aXmam§Mo H$m‘H$mO d CËnmXH$Vm `m§À`mV gwYmaUm H$aÊ`mgmR>r Á`m {e’$maer Ho$ë`m hmoË`m, Ë`m§Zm gaigai dmQ>mÊ`mÀ`m AjVm cmdÊ`mV Amë`m. AmVm Va Ë`m {e’$maetda A§‘c~OmdUr H$aÊ`mMm {dMmahr Z H$aVm ghmì`m doVZ Am`moJmMr ñWmnZm H$aÊ`mV Amcr Amho. gaH$maMr gd§J cmoH${à`Vm Am{U H$m‘Jma g§KQ>Zm§Mr ãc°H$‘oc H$aÊ`mMr d¥Îmr `m§Mr hr n[aUVr Amho. "Am‘ AmX‘r' H$ë`mUH$mar gaH$ma `m g§H$ënZo‘wio McZdmT>rMm Xa YmoŠ`mÀ`m C§Mrda nmohmoMV Amho Am{U H$am§À`m Omù`mMmhr {dñVma dmT>V Amho. EH§$XarV gd©M H$aàUmcr CËnmXH$m§Zm gOm XoUmar Am{U EoVImD$§Zm ‘Om XoUmar' Pmcr Amho.

g‘mOdmXr wJmZo ZmoH$aemhrÀ`m gm‘«mÁ`mMo AZoH$ ñVa {Z‘m©U Ho$co. amÁ`KQ>ZoÀ`m T>mÀ`mV "{Z`moOZ Am`moJm'cm H$moR>oM ñWmZ Zmhr. Varhr, Am{W©H$ gwYmam§Z§VaÀ`m H$mimVhr Ë`mcm H$mhr YŠH$m Z cmJVm, Vmo H|$ÐemgZmVrc ZmoH$aemhrMo gdmªV ‘moR>o gm‘«mÁ` åhUyZ A~m{YV Mmcy Amho. àYmZ‘§Í`m§Mo H$m`m©c` ho Vgo gm¡å` Am{U ‘Ü`‘ åhQ>co Om`Mo; nU AmOH$mc Ë`mMo ê$n BVHo$ AdmT>ì` Pmco Amho, H$s Ë`mV gd© ‘§Ìmc`m§Mo H$m‘ OdiOdi Xwgè`m§Xm Ho$co OmVo. VoM Vo H$m‘ H$aUmè`m Aem AmñWmnZm§Mr H$mQ>N>mQ> Ho$cr nm{hOo. Á`m ~m~VrV doJir ‘m{hVr O‘m H$aÊ`mMr JaO Agoc, Ë`m ~m~r dJiVm à‘wI ‘§Ìmc`m§Zr Jmoim Ho$cocr ‘m{hVr àYmZ‘§Ìr H$m`m©c`mgma»`m AmñWmnZoZo dmnamdr. gaH$maMm àemgH$s` IM© Aem nmVircm OmD$Z nmohmoMcm Amho, H$s gaH$mar ZmoH$aemhr hr OUy ñdV:MrMr godm H$aÊ`mgmR>r AmñVËdmV Amho. ~è`mM ~m~VrV Ago OmUdVo, H$s ^maVr` CÚmoOH$Vocm àemgZ hmM ‘moR>m AS>ga R>aVmo.

gaH$maÀ`m àemgH$s` IMm©V H$nmV H$aÊ`mgmR>r Imcrc Cnm``moOZm H$aVm oVrc :

1)AZmdí`H$ H$m‘o gmoSy>Z XoUo d Ë`mg§~§Yr ‘§Ìmc o, ImVr Am{U g§ñWm ~§X H$aUo.

2)ì`dñWm, ZmoH$aXmam§À`m gmo rgdcVr Am{U H$m`m©c`rZ S>m‘S>m¡c `m§À`mV H$nmV H$aUo.

nXm§Zwgma d H$m`‘ñdê$nr ZmoH$arMr àWm ~§X H$ê$Z, ’$ŠV Xhm dfmªnwaVr Zo‘UyH$ H$aÊ`mMr nÕVr ñdrH$mamdr. H$m ©j‘Vm cjmV KoD$Z, hr Zo‘UyH$ AmUIr ’$ŠV nmM dfmªgmR>r dmT>{dVm oB©c. `m nÕVrV AmOÀ`mnojm ~amM OmñV nJma Úmdm; nU {Zd¥{ÎmdoVZ, Amamo½` ^Îmm, ^{dî` {Zdm©h {ZYr, Ka^mSo>, àdmg^Îmm BË`mXr pIamnVr ~§X H$amì`mV.

gd©gm‘mÝ` {Z`‘ åhUyZ H$m`Xm d gwì`dñWm Am{U g§ajU `m XmoZ ~m~r dJiVm gd© Am{W©H$ ì`dhmam§VyZ gaH$maZo Amnco A§J H$mTy>Z ¿`mdo. gmd©O{ZH$ joÌmVrc VmoQ>çmVrc AmñWmnZm§~m~VMr {ZJwªVdUyH$ à{H«$`m gwñnï> d nmaXe©H$ VÎdm§À`m nm`mda gwê$M R>odmdr. ImgJrH$aUmÀ`m ‘mJm©Zo ‘aUmoÝ‘wI AmñWmnZm§Zm {OdXmZ XoÊ`mMr nÕV Ver AS>mUrnUmMr Amho. gmd©O{ZH$ joÌmVrc AmñWmnZm Am{U ghH$mar g§ñWm `m§Mr joÌo Iwcr H$ê$Z,

nmZ 16 nmhm

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^maVr` ì`dñWoV Á`m H$mhr n{dÌ Jm`r R>mU ‘m§Sy>Z ~gë`m AmhoV Ë`mn¡H$r ghH$ma ZmdmMr Jm` ^m½`dmZ g‘Obr nm{hOo. {hÀ`m~Ôb Oam H$mhr ~aodmB©Q> ~mobm`bm KoVbo H$r Bñbm‘ IVao ‘| h¡ `m {OhmXr Zmè`mgmaIo H$mhr Pmbo Var ghH$ma dmMbm nm{hOo Ago Zmao {Xbo OmVmV. BVa joÌmV gwYmaUm§Mo dmao dmhV Agbo Var gwYma Va OmD$ Úm AZoH$ VÁkm§Zr gwMdboë`m gmÜ`m ~Xbm§Mo Ahdmb Amnë`m CÜXmamMr dmQ> ~KV ~mgZmV pIVnV nS>bo AmhoV. m Jm`rMo ’$m`Xo Zo‘Ho$ H$moUmbm hmoVmV, åhUOo {hbm Mmam H$moUmMm d XÿY H$moUmbm `mÀ`m VnerbmV Jobo Va gmYo ì`mdhmarH$ {ZH$fhr nma Z nmSy> eH$Umè`m `m joÌmda H$moQ>çm§dYrMr ~o’$m‘ CYiU A{Z~ªYnUo H$er Mmby Amho `mMo AmíM © dmQ>Vo.

Amnë`mgma»`m gd©gm‘mÝ` ‘mUgmbm `mV XIb KoÊ`mMo H$maU EdT>oM Amho H$r `mV CYibm OmUmam n¡gm hm gd©gm‘mÝ` H$aXmË`m§Mm Amho. Am{U `m joÌmMo g‘W©Z Á`m eoVH$è¶m§gmR>r ho joÌ Agë`mMo gm§{JVbo OmVo Ë`mMm IamoIa H$mhr ’$m`Xm `m AmË‘hË oÀ`m ‘mJm©da oD$Z nmohMboë`m eoVH$è¶mbm Amho H$m Hw$UrVar MmUmjnUo hr gmar §ÌUm Amnë`m amOH$r` Am{W©H$ bm^mgmR>r doR>rg Yê$Z Amho hohr `m {Z{‘ÎmmZo nmhUo `mo½` R>aob.

Hw$R>ë`mhr CËnmXH$ à{H«$ oMm ‘yb yV KQ>H$ Agbobo m§S>db d ‘Zwî`~i `m KQ>H$m§À`m A^mdmnmoQ>r ghH$mamMm CX` Pmë`mMo {XgVo. EH$m {dMmamZo, EH$m Ü o mZo ‘Zwî`~i EH$Ì Ambo Va gaH$ma Zm‘H$ ì`dñWoZo ^m§S>dbmMr gmo Ho$ë`mg CËnmXZ dm godm à{H«$`m gwê$ H$ê$Z Am{W©H$ CÞVr gmYVm oB©b Agm gaigmonm {hemo~ `mV Agmdm. `mV gm‘rb Agbobr ‘mUgo

ZrVr‘mZ, àm‘m{UH$ d Aä`mgy Agë`mMohr A{^àoV Agmdo. (àË`jmV Vo ’$ma ñdpßZb d H$R>rU Amho) ñdÀN>, nmaXe©H$ ì`dhma d gj‘ {ZU© à{H«$ obm Amdí`H$ AgUmar ñdm`ÎmVm AgÊ`m~amo~a `m ‘yë`m§Mr nm`‘„r Pmë`mg `m H$m`ÚmVM H$R>moa emgZmMr VaVyX AgUo Amdí`H$ hmoVo. àË`jmV `m gmè¶m {ZH$fm§da ~Ky OmVm AmOMo ghH$ma joÌ BVHo$ ^aH$Q>bobo {XgVo H$r ghH$ma `m EH$m Mm§Jë`m eãXmMm J¡admna d g§H$ënZoMm {dn`m©g hmoV Agë`mMo {XgVo.

H$m±J«ogMm EH$N>Ìr A§‘b AgVmZm ghH$mamMm CX` Pmbm. J«m‘rU OZVobmhr bmoH$emhrbm Amdí`H$ AgUmao gm‘y{hH$VoMo, ì`mnH$VoMo EH$ n[a‘mU bm^V ZoV¥ËdJwU Agboë`m§Zm amOH$r` joÌmVrb àdoemMr g§Yr d Ë`m{Z{‘ÎmmZo ñWm{ZH$ ZoV¥ËdmMm CJ‘ `m gmè¶m O‘oÀ`m ~m~r R>aV hmoË`m. `m gmè¶m C‘bË`m ZoV¥Ëdmbm Oa {dYm`H$ dm ‘yë`m{Yð>rV amOH$maUmMr OmoS>

{‘imbr AgVr d MwH$boë`m§Zm doirM H$R>moa emgZ Pmbo AgVo Va ho joÌ JJZmbm {^Sy>Z J«m‘rU CÕmambm H$maUr yV R>ê$ eH$bo AgVo. JwOamWoVrb A‘yb ho Ë`mMo ‘yVu‘§V CXmhaU. ‘hmamï>mV ‘mÌ àË`jmV Vgo Z hmoVm H$mhr Wmoa à yVrZr Amnë`m ì`º$rJV amOH$r` ‘hÎdmH$m§jonmoQ>r ho gmao joÌ doR>rg Yê$Z hmVmV Agboë`m gÎmoMm J¡admna H$aV AZoH$ J¡aàd¥ÎmrZm `m joÌmV AmUyZ Ë`m§Zm EH$ «m‘H$ à{Vð>m àmá H$ê$Z XoV Amnë`m ì`º$rJV amOH$maUmMm EH$ ^mJ H$ê$Z Q>mH$bo Amho.

`m joÌmbm Agbobo amOH$r` g§ajU, ’$magm ñnï> d ~moMH$ ZgUmam H$m`Xm, ZdrZ Agë`mZo nydm©l‘rMo Hw$R>boM g§X © d XmIbo Zgë`mZo Amåhr H$ê$ Vr nyd© {Xem `m Ý`m`mZo ho joÌ ^aH$Q>V AmO eodQ>À`m AmMŠ`m XoV Amho. `mV ZwH$gmZ Pmbo Agob Va Vo gmè¶m H¥${fjoÌmMo. `mV ^m¡{VH$ ZwH$gmZrMm Va ^mJ AmhoM na§Vw ‘Zwî`~i {dH$mgmVhr AZoH$ {dH¥$Vr {Z‘m©U Pmë`m AmhoV. `m ghH$mamVyZ Á`m àH$maMo ZoV¥Ëd J«m‘rU ^mJmV ’$mo’$mdV Jobo d amOH$maU åhUOo hoM Agm àdmX ê$T> hmoV Joë`mZo gH$g d àm‘m{UH$ ZoV¥ËdmMm CX` hmoD$ eH$bm Zmhr dm hmoD$ {Xbm Zmhr. AmVm Va EH$m {d{eï> R>gm Agboë`m d Ë`mgmR>r gmoß`m R>aV Agboë`m KamUoemhr àd¥ÎmrZmM amOH$maUmV dmd {‘iÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm Agë`mZo J«m‘rU ^mJmVyZ n`m© r ZoV¥Ëd C o amhÊ`mÀ`m eŠ`Vm jrU hmoV Joë`mMo {XgVo Amho. EH$mÚm H$amamV Á`m à‘mUo eodQ>r Subject to terms conditions Agm ~marH$ AjamVyZ Bemam AgVmo VÛV Am‘À`m amOH$maUmÀ`m dm {dH$mgmÀ`m AQ>r nyU© H$arV Agmb VaM gÎmm dVw©imV àdoe AÝ`Wm Zmhr Aer nyd©AQ> AgVo. Ë`m‘wio gd©Xya {d{dY ^m¡Jmo{bH$ àXoemV EH$mM àH$maÀ`m ZoV¥ËdmÀ`m N>m`m§{H$V àVr ~Km`bm {‘iVmV. gmè¶m§Mr ^mfm d dV©Z ho àg§Jr nj doJim Agbm Var VoM AgVo d gmao Ë`mM àH$maMo amOH$maU H$arV AgVmV.

^m¡{VH$ ZwH$gmZrMm {dMma H$aVm mM ghH$mamÀ`m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ H¥${fjoÌmMo emofU H$aUmè¶m eº$r à~i hmoV g‘m§Va emofU ì`dñWm åhUyZ pñWamdy eH$ë`m. gaH$mabmhr ghH$mamÀ`m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ J«m‘rU ^mJmda dm {deofV… H¥${fjoÌmda {Z §ÌU R>odVm Ambo d gmd©O{ZH$ {dVaU ì`dñWm§Zm bmJUmè¶m ñdñV ImÚmÞmMr gmo H$ê$ eH$bo. eoV‘mbmbm amñV md Z {‘iy eH$Umè¶m KQ>H$m§‘Ü o ghH$mar VËdmda Mmbdë`m OmUmè¶m H¥${f CËnÞ ~mOma g{‘Ë`mM H$maUr yV Agë`mMo {XgVo. ghH$mar gmIa H$maImZXmarZo AmOda Hw$R>ë`mhr D$g CËnmXH$mbm Ë`mÀ`m Cgmbm amñV Xa Va OmD$ Úm, Ë`mÀ`m Jw§VdUwH$rda gmYm bm^m§ehr {Xbobm Zmhr. CbQ> {dZmnaVrÀ`m R>odrÀ`m ê$nmZo

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A§Yoa ZJar Mm¡nQ> amOm

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H$m±J«ogMm EH$N>Ìr A§‘b AgVmZm ghH$mamMm CX` Pmbm. J«m‘rU OZVobmhr bmoH$emhrbm Amdí`H$ AgUmao gm‘y{hH$VoMo, ì`mnH$VoMo EH$ n[a‘mU bm^V ZoV¥ËdJwU Agboë`m§Zm amOH$r` joÌmVrb àdoemMr g§Yr d Ë`m{Z{‘ÎmmZo ñWm{ZH$ ZoV¥ËdmMm CJ‘ `m gmè¶m O‘oÀ`m ~m~r R>aV hmoË`m. `m gmè¶m C‘bË`m ZoV¥Ëdmbm Oa {dYm`H$ dm ‘yë`m{Yð>rV amOH$maUmMr OmoS> {‘imbr AgVr d MwH$boë`m§Zm doirM H$R>moa emgZ Pmbo AgVo Va ho joÌ JJZmbm {^Sy>Z J«m‘rU CÕmambm H$maUr yV R>ê$ eH$bo AgVo. JwOamWoVrb A‘yb ho Ë`mMo ‘yVu‘§V CXmhaU. ‘hmamï>mV ‘mÌ àË`jmV Vgo Z hmoVm H$mhr Wmoa à yVrZr Amnë`m ì`º$rJV amOH$r` ‘hÎdmH$m§jonmoQ>r ho gmao joÌ doR>rg Yê$Z hmVmV Agboë`m gÎmoMm J¡admna H$aV AZoH$ J¡aàd¥ÎmrZm `m joÌmV AmUyZ Ë`m§Zm EH$ «m‘H$ à{Vð>m àmá H$ê$Z XoV Amnë`m ì`º$rJV amOH$maUmMm EH$ ^mJ H$ê$Z Q>mH$bo Amho.

11eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

eoVH$è¶m§À`m ‘wÔbmVrb H$amoS>mo ê$n o {Ji§H¥$V Ho$bo. eoVH$è¶m§Mr Hw$R>brhr MyH$ d g§~§Y ZgVm§Zm H$maImZm dm Hw$R>brhr ghH$mar g§ñWm Adgm`mZmV {ZKmbm H$r ‘moS>rV {ZKVo Vo eoVH$è¶m§Mo ^mJ^m§S>db. Aem AZoH$ arVrZo H¥${fjoÌmVrb ^m§S>dbmMm èhmg hmoV, ghH$mar ~±H$m AgyZ XoIrb H$O©~mOmar hmoV, eoVH$è¶m§da AmË‘hË`m H$aÊ`mMr nmir Ambr Amho. ghH$mamMm BVH$m CXmoCXmo Pmbm` H$r ImOJr Jw§VdUyH$ d ì`mdgm¶rH$ ì¶dñWmnZ `m joÌmV àdoe H$ê$ eH$bo Zmhr. AmOhr `m joÌmV ImOJr Jw§VdUyH$ d ì`dñWmnZ oÊ`mV ghH$mamMm ’$ma ‘moR>m AS>Wim Amho. eoV‘mb ~mOmamV Va ~mOma g{‘Vr H$m`Úm‘wio ImOJr joÌmbmM ~§Xr Amho. à{H«$`m joÌ H$mhrgo Iwbo Ho$ë`mMo åhQ>bo OmV Agbo Var H$ÀÀ`m ‘mbmÀ`m CnbãYVoVrb A{ZpíMVVo‘wio, Or ~§{XñV eoV‘mb ~mOmamer {ZJS>rV Amho, AOyZ ImOJr joÌmbm ’$mago AmH${f©V H$ê$ eH$bobo Zmhr. Am{W©H$ JbWmZnUm ho d¡{eîQ>ç R>aboë`m `m ghH$mar dmVmdaUmV Amnbm H$gm {Z^md bmJob `m ^rVrnmoQ>rM ImOJr joÌ `mV oD$ ~KV Zmhr.

‘hmamï>mV gw‘mao XmoZ bmI ghH$mar g§ñWm AmhoV. `mV gmIa H$maImZo, gwV{JaÊ`m, {Oëhm ~±H$m, J¥h{Z‘m©U g§ñWm, ~mOma g{‘Ë`m, {d{dY H$m ©H$mar gmogm`Q>çm, nVg§ñWm `m à‘wI joÌm§Mm g‘mdoe hmoVmo. `mV «ï>mMma Zgbobr g§ñWm gmnS>ë`mg {Vbm Zmo~b nwañH$ma {‘imdm. `m gmè¶m g§ñWm§‘Ü o gaH$maMr Jw§VdUyH$ ~{KVbr Va AmOdaÀ`m gmè¶m KmoQ>mi`m§Mo AmH$So> {’$Ho$ nS>mdoV. `m gmè¶m g§ñWmda {Z §ÌU R>odUmao ghH$ma ImVo Amho. Imbr ‘w§S>r Am{U nmVmi Yw§S>r Aer `m ghH$ma ImË`mMr H$m ©nÕVr Amho. AmnUmg H$ënZm H$aVm oUma Zmhr EdT>o J¡aì`dhmam§Mo AmH$So> d Ë`m§À`mdarb H$madmB©hr ^anya nU {ejm ‘mÌ H$moUmbmM Zmhr ho BWbo ‘mnX§S> AmhoV.

`m ghH$mamZo Amnbr ñdV…Mr H$m ©nÕVr {dH${gV Ho$br Amho. ghH$ma H$m`Xm Amho, Ë`mV EdT>r bd{MH$Vm AmUVm oVo H$r ^ë`m ^ë`m H$m`XoVÁkm§Zm àíZ nS>mdm. gd©gm‘mÝ`m§Zm T>iT>irV {XgV AgUmam «ï>mMma `m ImË`mbm `m H$m`Úm‘wioM {XgV Zmhr. ‘mZbo Va Amho Zmhr Va H$mhrM Zmhr Ago H$aÊ`mMr hmVmoQ>rhr gmYVm Ambr Amho. m gmè¶m ghH$mar g§ñWm§Mo H$m‘H$mO ghH$ma H$m`ÚmZwgma {Z §{ÌV ìhmdo åhUyZ A§VJ©V boIm narjU, Mm¡H$er g{‘Ë`m dm ghH$mar Ý`m`mb o, {d{dY nmVù`m§darb A{YH$mè¶m§Zm X§S>m{YH$ma, gmè¶m§Mr VOdrO Amho; na§Vw gmar ì`dñWmM Aer H$aÊ`mV Ambr Amho H$r gmar H$madmB© ImbnmgyZ ‘§Í`m§n ªV {’$aV ìhmdr d Ë`mVyZ {ZînÞ H$mhrM hmoD$ Z o. ghH$mamVrb EdT>r J¡aì`dhmamMr àH$aUo CKS>H$rg oD$Zhr AmOda {ejm ‘mÌ H$moUmbmM hmoD$ eH$br Zmhr `mVM `m gmè¶m

ì`dñWoMo J‘H$ Amho.AmnU EImÚm J¡aì`dhmamMo CXmhaU KoD$`m. VmbwH$m nmVirda Oa

VH«$ma Ambr Va VmbwH$m {Z~§YH$ Mm¡H$erMo AmXoe XoD$ eH$VmV. m Mm¡H$erMo {ZH$mb gXa njmMo amOH$r` dOZ d Ë`mnmVirdarb AW©nyU© g§~§Ymda Adb§~yZ AgVmV. VH«$ma Iar dm ImoQ>r AgÊ`mer `mMm ’$magm g§~§Y ZgVmo. `m {ZH$mbmda g‘mYmZ Z Pmbobm nj {Oëhm {Z~§YH$m§H$So> Anrb H$aVmo d Pmboë`m H$madmB©da ñW{JVr {‘idVmo. Aer hr H$madmB©da ñW{JVr {‘idÊ`mMr CVa§S> VmbwH$m {Z~§YH$, {Oëhm {Z~§YH$, {d^mJr` Am wº$, Am wº$ d eodQ>r ‘§Ìr Aer AgVo. dmñVdmV `m gmè¶m nmVù`m§daÀ`m gmè¶m A{YH$mè¶m§Zm Amnmnë`m H$m ©joÌmV H$madmB©Mo A{YH$ma AgVmV, ‘mÌ `mVbm H$moUrhr Vo Z dmnaVm daÀ`m A{YH$mè¶mbm ñW{JVr XoÊ`mgmR>r Iwbo R>odVmo. åhUOo ‘§Í`mMr ñW{JVr {‘ion ªV g§ñWoÀ`mM n¡em§da 4-5 dfmªMm H$mbmnì`` ghO H$aVm oVmo d J¡aì`dhma AOyZhr {gÕ Z Pmë`mZo gmao Xmofr H$m ©H$mb g§në`mZo dm Zì`m {ZdS>UwH$m bmJë`mZo nm¶CVma hmoVmV

dm ZdrZ nXmda {ZdSy>Z `m`Mr V`mar H$aVmV. H$maU EìhmZm Ë`m§Mr `m H$m ©nÕVrer Mm§Jbr AmoiI Pmbobr AgVo d Pmboë`m MwH$m gwYmaV A{YH$ H$m¡eë`mZo Vo H$m‘mbm bmJVmV.

‘§Í`m§Mm {ZH$mbhr Á`m§Zm ‘mÝ` ZgVmo Ë`m§Zm Ý`m`mb`mMo ‘mJ© Iwbo Agë`mMo gm§{JVbo OmVo. Cƒ Ý`m`mb`mV d gdm£ƒ Ý`m`mb`mV ZwgVr ñW{JVr {‘idyZ XoUmam d H$am|S>m|Mr CbmT>mb AgUmam CÚmoJ MmbVmo. `mV nma§JV Agbobo ZmdmObobo dH$rb AgVmV. EH$Xm `m Ý`m`mb`mV Xmdm à{dï> Pmbm H$r gmVAmR> dfmªMm H$mbmnì`` {ZpíMVM H$aVm oVmo. `mV VH«$maXma ñdV…À`m pIemVyZ Vmo{ef gmogV AgVmo Va g‘moaMm g§ñWoÀ`mM n¡em§da ~bmT>ç ‘mV H$arV ahmVmo. ~è¶mMXm Ý`m`mb`mV Aem Xmì`mV ’$magm AW© Zgë`mZo d H$mbhaUmMo BpßgV gmÜ` Pmë`mZo Ý`m`mb oM g§~§{YVm§Zm Xmdm H$mTy>Z ¿`m`bm gm§JVmV d H$m`ÚmÀ`m Ñï>rZo O¡go Wo R>abobr VH«$ma naV ImbÀ`m Ý`m`mb`mV gwZmdUrbm oVo. Vmoda Ý`m`mYre dm gXaÀ`m Xmì`mMo BVa g§X © ~Xbbobo Agë`mZo ZdrZ Xmì`mgmaImM hm Xmdm gwê$ H$amdm bmJVmo.

Iao åhUOo Am{W©H$ J¡aì`dhmamÀ`m ~m~VrV Mm¡H$er A{YH$mè¶mÀ`m AhdmbmZwgma «ï>mMma {gÕ hmoV Agob Va gd© nmVù`m§daÀ`m A{YH$mè¶m§Zm {deofV… boIm n[ajH$ dm {Oëhm {Z~§YH$m§Zm Ë`m~Ôb nmo{cgm§‘Ü o ’$m¡OXmar JwÝho XmIb H$aÊ`mMo àmdYmZ Amho. ‘mÌ hr VaVyX A^mdmZoM dm EH$ amOH$r` hË`ma åhUyZM dmnabr OmVo. AmO gmè¶m ghH$mar g§ñWm§Vrb {d{dY Q>ßß`mdaÀ`m «ï>mMmamÀ`m Mm¡H$em ‘§Í`m§Zr ñW{JV R>odë`m AgyZ Ë`mda Hw$R>ë`mhr àH$maMr H$madmB© hmoD$ eH$V Zmhr. «ï>mMmè¶m§da H$madmB©g Hw$R>bmhr AS>Wim Zgë`mMo gdm}ƒ Ý`m`mb`mZo gm§JyZhr H$madmB© amoIÊ`mV Ambr Amho. AmOda ghH$mamVrb CKS>H$rg Ambobo gmao KmoQ>mio ho AmnmngmVrb amOH$r` d¡‘Zñ` dm Hw$aKmoS>r H$aÊ`mÀ`m à`ËZm§VyZ CKS>H$rg Ambobo AmhoV. Am‘Mo àH$aU Xm~m ZmhrVa Vw‘Mo CKS>H$rg AmUVmo Agm {damoYr njm§Mm n{dÌm AgVmo. gÎmmYmè¶m§Zr Amnë`m H$m ©H$Ë`mªZm dmMdVmZm {damoYr njm§Zmhr AmnmAmnM g§ajU {‘iV OmVo.

‘hmamï>mamÀ`m amOH$maUmV ghH$mamMo ñdV…Mo Ago EH$ ñWmZ Amho Am{U amï>dmXr njmgmaIo nj ghH$mamda A{YnË` JmOdyZ AmhoV. AmO ghH$mamVrb Oo H$mhr KmoQ>mio ~mhoa oV AmhoV Vo Ho$di amOH$r` njm§À`m AmnmngmVrb g§Xmongw§Xr d ñnY}‘wio. ghH$ma ImVo Amho Vo H$m±J«ogH$So> d AmKmS>r Agbr Var ZwH$Ë`mM H$mhr ~Xbboë`m g‘rH$aUm§‘wio `m XmoÝhr njm§Zr Amnë`m ñnY©H$m§Mr ‘‘©ñWmZo hoê$Z Ë`mda h„m H$aÊ`mMr aUZrVr Adb§~bobr Amho. hr ñnYm© ’$maer ZìhVr Voìhm `m XmoÝhr KQ>H$m§Zr gm‘monMmamZo ‘mJ© H$mT>V Amnmnbo ñdmW© A~m{YV R>odbo hmoVo. AZoH$ KmoQ>mio [aMdyZ gmao COi‘mÏ`mZo H$m` Ho$bo nm`Oob ho gm§JV {’$aV hmoVo. Ë`m§À`mVrbM gw§Xmongw§Xr‘wio AmVm `m gmè¶m gwaå` H$Wm ~mhoa oD$ bmJë`m AmhoV. {ZXmZ Ë`m‘wio Var `m joÌmMo {H$‘mZ jmbZ ìhmdo d Z Pmë`mg CƒmQ>Z Pmbo Var Á`mgmR>r ho joÌ Agë`mMo gm§{JVbo OmVo Ë`m eoVH$è¶m§Mo Ë`mV {hVM Agë`mZo ’$maer qMVm H$aÊ`mMo H$maU Zmhr. ‘mÌ ghH$ma hm Zo‘H$m H$moUmÀ`m ’$m`ÚmMm ho gd©gm‘mÝ`m§Zm g‘OV Zmhr Vmoda {dZm ghH$ma Zmhr CÕma åhUUoM ^mJ Amho.

S>m°. {JaYa nmQ>rbhttp://girdhar-liberals.blogspot.com

girdhar.patil@gmail.com��

12eoVH$ar g§KQ>H$21 ’o$~«wdmar 2012

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‘mo. 9422296358ravi.metta@rediffmail.com

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{ZH$mbmZo {Z‘m©U Ho$bobo àíZ2 Or ñnoŠQ‘À`m KmoQ>mù`m ~m~V XoemV Or

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(nyd©à{gÕr - 6 ’o$~«wdmar 2007)sharadjoshi.mah@gmail.com

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