fgUnw l Hkkvf[ ky Hkkj r

fgUnw egkl Hkk dk eq[ ki =k okr kZl kIr kfgd

Website : www.akhilbharathindumahasabha.orgE-mail : editor.hindusabhavarta@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org i zfr vad ewY; 4 #i ; s

fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r dcS’ kk[ k ’ kqDy i wf.kZek l s T; s"B d‘".k "k"Bh l Eor ~ 2071 r d

ok£"kd ’ kqYd 100 #i ; si ‘"B l a[ ; k 12

o"kZ&38 vad& 7dYi kfn l Eor ~ 1972949114

l Ei kndeqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ

i ‘"B& 3 i ‘"B& 4 i ‘"B& 5 i ‘"B& 9 i ‘"B& 12

Misinter-preted.....

, y t hZ dh

l eL; k---

j kt uhfr dh

t gj hyh----

i zR; sd cq/kokj dks i zdkf’ kr

Hkkj r ds

i kSj kf.kd---

gekj h fcYyh

geh l s-----

l aoknnkr k

fl axki qj esa Hkkj r h; ksa l s gks j gk gS HksnHkko] Hkkj rl j dkj HksnHkko nwj dj us dh fn’ kk esa dk; Z dj s

’ ks"k i ‘"B 11 i j

vkf[ kj dc r d ekSu j gsxkfgUnwi kfdLr ku ds l oksZPp vkf.odj .kuhfr d ; kst uk l ewg ds i woZfuns’ kd fcxzsfM; j fQj kst + gl u[ kku dk l ul uh[ kst + [ kqykl kLokeh foosd kuUn v kSjØkafr dkj h vkUnksyuv kt e [ kka d h ft gknhekufl dr kbaMLVªh esa r Cnhy gksr h j kt uhfr

Hkkj r h; çokl h fl axki qj esa c<+r s HksnHkko dk l keuk dj j gs gSa] t gka oscl kbV i j t kj h foKki uksa esa Hkkj r h; ugha dgk t k j gk gSA ehfM; k esa vkbZ , d fj i ksVZ esa; g ckr dgh xbZ gS] , d fj i ksVZ esa dgk x; k gS fd ; g Li "V ugha gS fd Hkkj r h; çokfl ; ksa ds f[ kykQi wokZxzg l s fdr us fons’ kh dkexkj çHkkfor gq, gSaA gkykafd] dbZ çokfl ; ksa us fofHkUu r j g dk HksnHkkogksus dh ckr dgh gSA , d Hkkj r h; çokl h ds gokys l s fj i ksVZ esa cr k; k x; k gS fd ml ds , t saV us ml l sdgk fd dbZ edku ekfyd mUgsa fdj k; s i j edku nsus l s euk dj j gs gSaA , d , LVsV , t saV us bl hr j g dh ckr cr kr s gq, dgk fd edku ekfyd Hkkj r h; vkSj phuh fdj k; snkj ksa dks fdj k; s i j edkunsus dks de bPNqd gSa D; ksafd mudk ekuuk gS fd ; s yksx mudh i fj l ai fÙk dks Bhd l s ugha j [ ksaxsA fj i ksVZds eqr kfcd 24 vçSy dks çki VhZxq# oscl kbV i j gkmfl ax ds 160 l s vf/kd foKki u Fks ft uesa Li "V#i l s dgk x; k Fkk fd edku ekfyd Hkkj r h; ksa ; k phfu; ksa dks fdj k, i j edku nsus dks bPNqd ughagSA xkSj r yc gS fd fl axki qj fofo/kr kvksa dk , d j k"Vª gS t gka 74 Qhl nh phuh] 13 Qhl nh ekyh : ekysds j gus okys : ] 9 Qhl nh Hkkj r h; vkSj 3 Qhl nh vU; yksx gSaA fl axki qj esa Hkkj r h; ksa l s gks j gs HksnHkkoi j vf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnw egkl Hkk us dM+k foj ks/k fd; k gSA j k"Vªh; v/; {k Jh pUnz i zdk’ k dkSf’ kd] j k"Vªh;egkea=kh eqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ o j k"Vªh; dk; kZy; ea=kh Jh ohj s’ k R; kxh us dgk

l aoknnkr k

fo’ o ds l cl s cM+s yksdr a=k Hkkj r esa pquko dk l Qyl apkyu] fgUnwoknh j k"Vªoknh l j dkj cuus dh vk’ kk

fo’ o ds l cl s cMs+ yksdr kaf=kd ns’ k Hkkj r esa yksdr a=k dk egki oZ l Qyr k i woZd l ekIr gqvkAukS pj .kksa esa vk; ksft r yksdl Hkk dk pquko ’ kkafr o fu"i {k r j hds l s l Ei Uu gqvkA vf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnwegkl Hkk ds j k"Vªh; v/; {k Jh pUnz i zdk’ k dkSf’ kd] j k"Vªh; egkea=kh eqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ o j k"Vªh; dk; kZy;ea=kh Jh ohjs’ k R; kxh us yksdl Hkkpquko ds l Qyr k i woZd l apkyuds fy; s Hkkj r ds fuokZpu vk; ksxdh i z’ kal k dh gSA eq[ ; pqukovk; qDr Jh oh-, l - l ai r dks fy[ ksi =k } kj k fgUnw egkl Hkk usr kvksaus vk; qDr dks fu"i {k pquko dj kusds fy; s /kU; okn fn; k gSA oghapquko l Ei Uu gksus ds mi j kUrdsUnzh; dk; kZy; fgUnw egkl HkkHkou esa vk; ksft r cSBd esa vf[ kyHkkj r ’ ks"k i ‘"B 11 i j

2 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ i kBd okr kZ fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

l kIr kfgd j kf’ kQy

i a0 nhukukFk fr okj h

var n‘Zf"V

uhpk fn[ kkus dh gksM+

’ k=kq Hkh ft l ds xq.kksa dh i z’ kal k dj r s gSa] og okLr o eas i q#"kkFkhZ gSaA x.ks’ k’ kadj fo| kFkhZ dksbZ oLr q dsoy bl dkj .k xzká vkSj mÙke ugha gS fd og i qj kuh gSA yksdekU; i Nr kok dk; j r k ds fy, gksr k gSA ohj r k dHkh ugha i Nr kr hA l qn’ kZu l Qyr k i k ysus i j euq"; ds l kj s dyad /kqy t kr s gSaA ve‘r yky ukxj l e; cnyus i j yksxksa dh vka[ ksa Hkh cny t kr h gSaA t ; ’ kadj i zl kn l a?k"kZ vkSj mFky&i qFky ds fcuk t hou fcYdqy uhj l cu dj j g t kr k gSA bl fy, t hou

esa vkus okyh fo"ker kvksa dks l g ysuk gh l e>nkj h gSA fouksck

bl ckj ds yksdl Hkkpquko eas usr kvksa us , d nwl j sf[ kykQ t ks t gj mxys gSa ml syksx Hkwy ugha l dr sA fut h geysdh j kt uhfr djus okys usr k vi uhfdl ekufl dr k dk i fj p; nsj gs gSa] ; g fpar k dk fo"k; gSA, sl k ugha gSa fd fl QZ , d [ kklj kt uhfr d i kVhZ ds usr k gh Hkk"kkbZxanxh dk l gkj k ys j gs gSaA bueasgj i kVhZ ds usr k ’ kkfey gSaA pqukov ker kSj i j fodkl vkSjt udY; k.k l s t qM+s fo"k; ksa dsvk/kkj i j yM+k t kuk pkfg, ]ysfdu bl ckj dkSu fdl dksfdr uk uhpk fn[ kk l dr k gSbl dh j kt uhfr gks j gh gSA

f’ kon; ky oekZQj hnkckn

vi uh l gwfy; r l sgkL; kLi n ; g gS fd

fdl h j kt uhfr d i kVhZ ds yksxvi us usr kvksa ds csr qds vkSj vHknzc; kuksa dks l gh cr kr s gSaA fdar qt c foj ks/kh ny ksa ds usr kvuki &’ kuki dgr s gSa r ks mUgsayxr k gS fd vHknzr k dh l kj hl hek, a yka?k nh xb±A Hkk"kk l ghgS ; k xyr &; g gekjs usr k vi uhl gwfy; r l s r ; dj r s gSaA

i adt dqekjl j Lor h fogkj

l qj {kk dksi zkFkfedr k nsa

u r ks Vsªu ds Hkhr j

l qj {kk dk dksbZ [ ; ky j [ kkx; k vkSj u , sl h t xgksa i jj kr eas x’ r yxkbZ xb±] t gkavker kSj i j Vsªu /kheh gksr h gS; k IysVQkWeZ [ kkyh gksus dkbar t kj dj r h gSA ; g l kQ gSfd ywVi kV dj us okys cnek’ kj syos l qj {kkcyksa dh bl dehdk Qk; nk mBk j gs gSaA l oky; g gS fd D; k j syos ; k j kT; ksadk i qfy l egdek j sy ; kf=k; ksadh l qj {kk dks i zkFkfedr k nsr kgS\ D; k Vsªuksa dh l qj {kk dsfy , t okuksa dh dksbZ U; wur el a[ ; k gS\

nso; kuh fl agl kfgckckn

mi t kfr l s Åi j mBsabu yksdl Hkk pqukoksa

eas t kfr dk eqík gj dgha ns[ kusdks fey j gk gSA /; ku nsus

okyh ckr ; g gS fd gekj s ns’ keas /kkfeZd vl j dks r ks defd; k Hkh t k l dr k gS] ysfdut kfr dk vl j ughaA okLr oeas mi t kfr oksVl Z dks i zHkkfordj r h gSA i r k ugha] ge bupht ksa l s dc Åi j mB i k, axsAt c r d ge , sl k ugha dji kr s ge d kxt i j ghyksdr kaf=kd cus j gasxs] i f’ pehyksdr a=k t Sl s ugha cu i k, axsA

mi sanz eksguckxi r

cqfu; knh eqí ksa i jeql yeku ns’ k dh

100 l s T; knk l al nh; l hVksai j vge Hkwfedk fuHkkr s gSaA’ kk; n bl hfy , mUgsa fl QZ oksVcSad gh ekuk t kr k j gk gSAvkt Hkh mUgsa enj l k] oDQcksMZ] dfczLrku] gt t Sl s ekeyksar d gh my>k, a j [ kus dhdksf’ k’ ksa gksr h j gh gSaA fodklds eqíksa i j dgha Hkh mudhfxur h ugha gksr hA bu xaHkhjgkykr ds chp , dk/k cM+seqfLye /keZxq# vpkud i kVhZi zoDr k Hkh cu t kr s gSaA t cfd; g dr bZ l aHko ugha gS fd2014 dh j kt uhfr eas fdl h, d /keZxq# ds dgus Hkj l si wj k l ekt fdl h , d ny dksoksV Mky nsxkA csgr j gks fd, sl s /keZxq# vi us l ekt dsfodkl l s t qM+s cqfu; knh eqíksai j /; ku nsaA

vkfl Q efydegj kSyh

dFkuh vkSj dj uhpquko eas nksuksa cM+h

i kfVZ; ksa us ukj h l ’ kfDr dj .kdh ckr sa c<+&p<+dj dgh gSaAysfdu budh dFkuh vkSj dj uheas var j gSA cht si h us yksdl Hkkpquko eas ek=k i Sar hl efgykvksadks fVdV fn; k gS] t cfd ml dsdqy i zR; kf’ k; ksa dh l a[ ; k pkjl kS l s vf/kd gS\ t cfd ukj hl ’ kfDr dj .k eas ; dhu dj usdh ckr dgus okyh dkaxzsl dsdqy 417 yksdl Hkk i zR; kf’ k; ksaeas efgyk mEehnokj fl QZ 53gSaA ogh vki * , d NksVh i kVhZgS] ysfdu ml ds dqy i zR; kf’ k; ksaeas 15 i zfr ’ kr efgyk, a gSaA

’ kckuk dqj S’ khvkuan fogkj

fodkl pkgr s gks r ks vi uh r kdr vPNs fodkl ’ khy dk; ks± eas yxkvks] O; FkZ dh ckr ksa eas l e;cckZn dj uk vi us fodkl eas [ kqn ck/kk cuuk gSA

i aFkksa] l Ei znk; ksa dks /keZ dguk /keZ* dk vi eku gSA /keZ dk vFkZ gS usdh*A usdh , d &opugS] /keZ* Hkh , d gh gS ekuo &/keZ*A

ge xhr xkr s gSa %& et gc ugha fl [ kkr k] vki l eas cSj j [ kukA** ; fn ; g l p gS r ks et gcds uke i j naxs&Ql kn] ekj k&ekj h D; ksa\

l c euq"; ksa dk t Ue&e‘R; q , d t Sl s gSa] gal uk&j ksuk , d t Sl k gS] l cdk xf.kr , d gS]foKku , d gS] r ks mudk i j ekRek vyx&vyx dSl s gks l dr k gS\

euq"; i gys euq"; gS] ckn eas fgUnw ; k eqfLyeA fgUnw gks ; k eqfLye l cds fy, euq"; r k dhi fj Hkk"kk Hkh , d gS vkSj l Hkh dk i j ekRek Hkh , d gSA

/keZ dk vFkZ gS LoHkkoA t Sl s vfXu dk /keZ t ykuk] i kuh dk /keZ xykuk] ok; q dk /keZl q[ kkuk] vr % euq"; dk /keZ gS ekuor k] ekuoh; &O; ogkj *A

vueksy opu

es"k & bl l Ir kg eu dh vfLFkj voLFkk i j dkcw i kuk vko’ ; d gSA t Sl s&2 vi us&vki dks dsfUær dj saxsoSl s&2 vki ds dk; Z dj us dh {kerk esa o‘f) gksxhA vki dh Lor U=k fopkj /kkj k eqf’ dyksa dks vkl ku dj nsxhAfcuk ekaxs j k; nsuk vki ds fy, fgr dj ugha gSAo‘"k & bl l Ir kg vki i qj kuh O; kf/k; ksa l s eqfä i kus esa dkQh gn r d l Qy gksxsaA dqN yksxksa dks nwj dh; k=kk djuh i M+ l drh gSA j kt uSfrd yksxksa ds l kFk dqN l e; O; rhr gksus ds l adsr gSaA /kS; Z o l kgl vki dhi gpku gS] bl s cj dj kj cuk; sa j [ kuk vfr vko’ ; d gSAfeFkqu & bl l Ir kg vki ds eu esa l Ur ku ds çfr mnkl hur k ds Hkko mRi Uu gks l dr s gSaA vki &vi uhLi "Voknh ckrksa i j fu; a=k.k dj sa vU; Fkk i fj okj esa fdl h l s [ kVi V gks l dr h gSA Nk=k vi us nksLrksa l s T; knkoQknkj h u fuHkk; saAddZ & bl l Ir kg ?kj syw o l kekft d dk; ks± esa l keat L; fcBk i kus esa dfBukbZ gksxhA vki mnkj , oa l j yLoHkko u j [ ksa D; ksafd bl l s vki Bxs t k l dr s gSaAfl ag & vki &vi us vkl &i kl ds yksxksa i j vR; f/kd fo’ okl u dj sa vU; Fkk vkxs pydj fnDdr vk l dr hgSA fi r k o i q=k esa pyk vk j gk oSpkfj d er Hksn ’ kh?kz gh l ekIr gks t k; sxkA vi uh /kheh xfr okyh dk; Z’ kSyhFkksM+k r st h ykuh gksxhAdU; k & bl l Ir kg dqN yksxksa dks xSj l j dkjh l aLFkkvksa l s t qM+us dk vol j çkIr gksxkA vki dh ok.kh esa xt cdk vkd"kZ.k vk; sxk ft l l s vki dh ’ kkl u o ç’ kkl u esa xgjh i SB cusxhA t houksi ; ksxh oLr qvksa dh [ kj hnnkj hdj us dk vol j çkIr gksxkAr qyk & bl l Ir kg fdl h dks Hkh >wBs vk’ okl u u nsa] vU; Fkk vki dh Nfo [ kj kc gksus ds vkl kj ut j ut jvk j gs gSaA vki &vi us i fj okj ds çfr fo’ ks"k /; ku nsa r Hkh vki ekufl d : i l s LoLFk j g i k; saxsAo‘f’ pd & bl l Ir kg vki dks i fj Je fuj Ur j dj uk i M+sxk ft l s vki Vkyuk pkgsa r ks Hkh Vky ugha l dr sgSA l qfu; ksft r r j hds l s fd ; s x; s dk; ksZ esa vki l Qy gksaxsA efgyk; sa dksbZ Hkh fu.kZ; l ksp&l e>dj ysar ks vPNk j gsxkA/kuq & bl l Ir kg ?kj o vkWfQl esa l keat L; fcBk i kus esa vki v{ke j gsaxsA ft l ds dkj .k dbZ l eL; k; sa mRi Uugks l dr h gSaA bl l Ir kg vki ds i kl dksbZ , sl k çLr ko vk; sxk ft l ds nwj xkeh i fj .kke vR; Ur ’ kqHk j gsaxsAi kfj okfj d l nL; ksa ds l kFk gal h&et kd esa l e; O; r hr gksxkAedj & bl l Ir kg vkfFkZd mi yfC/k; ksa ds fy; s udkj kRed o HkkoukRed l ksp dks cnyuk gh fgr dj j gsxkAbl l Ir kg u; sa yksxksa dks j kst xkj ds vol j mi yC/k gksaxsA l Ur ku ds çfr vi us mÙkj nkf; Roksa dks c[ kwchfuHkk; sa vU; Fkk Vdj ko dh fLFkfr mRi Uu gks l dr h gSAdqEHk & bl l Ir kg dqN yksxksa ds : ds gq; s dk; ks± dks ysdj dkQh fpfUr r j gsaxsA dqN dr ZO; ksa dk Hkkj c<+usdh l EHkkouk gSA i Ruh ds l g; ksx l s i kfj okfj d fLFkfr ; ka vuqdwy j gsxhA ?kfu"B l EcU/kksa ds çfr l fØ; r kcuk; sa j [ ksaAehu & fdl h l eL; k dks l qy>kus esa dkQh e’ kDdr dj uh i M+sxhA bl l Ir kg fny l s ugha cfYd fnekxl s dk; Z dj us dh vko’ ; dr k gSA l Ur ku ds LokLF; dks ysdj eu fpfUr r j gsxkA vupkgs l EcU/kksa dks ?ksusds ç; kl foQy l kfcr gksaxsA

fgUnw l Hkkokr kZ

fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

vè; {kh; l Ei kndh;

E-mail : chandraprakash.kaushik@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org E-mail : munna.sharma@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org

baMLVªh esa r Cnhygksr h j kt uhfr

j kt uhfr dh t gj hyh mi t

j k"Vªh; mn~cks/kupUnz i zdk’ k dkSf’ kd

j k"Vªh; vè; {k j k"Vªh; vkg~okueqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ

j k"Vªh; egkl fpo

gj O; ki kj esa i wat h fuos’ k bl h ea’ kk l s gksrk gS fdequkQs ds l kFk ml dk ewy/ku oki l gks t k; sxkA pquko esa Hkhusr k va/kk/kqa/k /ku yqVk jgs gSaA r ks D; k fl QZ ns’ k l sok ds fy, ]ugha [ kpZ fd; s x; s i Sl s dks dbZ xquk cukus ds fy, A r ks bl çdkj ns[ kk t k, r ks l Ùkkfdl h Hkh ny dh gks] ?kksVkys ugha #dsaxsA D; ksafd] l Ùkk esa cSBus ds ckn gj usr k dksvi us pquko esa [ kpZ fd; s x; s /ku ds vykok vxys pquko ds fy, /ku , d=k dj uk gksr kgSA fQj ml dks gkfl y dj us ds fy, gekj s ; g dfFkr t u l sod dqN Hkh dj xqt j usl s ugha pwdr s gSaA vc , d vkSj cM+k l oky gS] ft l i j vHkh /; ku ugha fn; k t k j gkgSA pquko esa [ kpZ gksus okyk /ku dkSu yqVk j gk gS] gokyk gS ; k dkyk /kuA ; k fQjudyh eqæk dk var j j k"Vªh; xBt ksM+A bu l okyksa esa #fp fdl h dh ugha gSA pqukohyksdr a=k dks dSl s yksdr kaf=kd /ka/ks esa cnyk x; k gSA ; g ns’ k Hkj dh gj yksdl Hkk l hVdks ysdj yx j gs l êk ckt kj dh cksyh l s l e>k t k l dr k gS t gka 60 gt kj dj ksM+#i ; s l s T; knk dk [ ksy [ kqys r kSj i j gks j gk gSA mEehnokj ksa dk çpkj [ kpZ 30 gt kjdj ksM+ l s T; knk dk gks pyk gSA ; gka r d pquko vk; ksx dh ut j gS] nqfu; k dk l cl scMk yksdr a=k fdr uk egaxk gks x; k gSA ; g vkt knh ds ckn ds pqukoksa l s r qyuk dj dsns[ ksa ; k fQj fl QZ bl ckj ds pquko dks i j [ ksa rks Hkh rLohj l kQ fn[ kk; h nsxhA vkt knhds ckn i gys pquko esa dqy [ kpZ 11 dj ksM+ 25 yk[ k #i ; s dk gqvk Fkk] vkSj 2014 esavHkh t ks pquko gks j gs gSa] ml dk vkadM+k 34 gt kj dj ksM+ i kj dj j gk gSA #i ; ksa esa dSl spqukoh yksdr a=k dk ; g fet ktcny k gS] ; g l e>uk Hkhfny pLi gSA 1952 esapquko vk; ksx dks çfr oksVj 60i Sl s [ kpZ dj us i M+r s Fks] ogha2014 esa ; g 437 #i ; s gkspqd k gSA mEehnokjft l r j g #i ; s yqVk j gs gSa]ml us bl ds l adsr r ks ns gh fn; s gSa fd pquko l cl s de oä esa l cl s cM+s fct uslesa r Cnhy gksr k t k j gk gSA mEehnokj pquko çpkj ds uke i j fdr uk [ kpZ dj j gsgSaA pquko vk; ksx us gj mEehnokj dh çpkj [ kpZ dh l hek 70 yk[ k #i ; s fu/kkZfj rdj nh gS] ysfdu fdl h Hkh mEehnokj l s fefy; s r ks og ; g dgus l s ugha dr j k; sxkfd 70 yk[ k esa pquko dSl s yM+k t k l dr k gSA gj usr k gj ckr dks [ kqys r kSj i jLohdkj dj r k gS fd pquko vc dkQh eagxk gks pyk gSA gj r j Q i kuh dh r j g i Sl kcgk; k t k j gk gS] ysfdu et s dh ckr gS fd pquko vk; ksx bu mEehnokj ksa ds l Qsn>wB i j fo’ okl dj ysr k gSA usr k vkSj t ur k Hkys gh u ekusa fd 70 yk[ k esa pqukougha yM+k t k l dr kA ysfdu gekj s ns’ k dk l h/kk&l k/kk vk; ksx ; g eku ysr k gS fdokLr o esa pquko 70 yk[ k esa yM+k t k l dr k gS gh ugha] yM+k Hkh x; k gSA bl ds fl QZd; kl gh yxk; s t k l dr s gSa] ysfdu ; g j kLr k t k fd/kj j gk gSA D; ksafd , d oäj kt uhfr esa vi j k/kh ?kql s D; ksafd j kt usr k ckgqcfy; ksa vkSj vi j kf/k; ksa ds vkl j s pqukot hr us yxs FksA vkSj vc dkj i ksj sV ; k vkS| ksfxd ?kj kus j kt uhfr esa l h/ks ?kql saxs D; ksafdj kt usrk vc dkj i ksj sV dh i wat h i j fuHkZj gks pys gSaA j kt usr kvksa ds l kFk ckgqcfy; ksa vkSjvi j kf/k; ksa ds xBt ksM+ ds [ ksy dks [ kqys r kSj i j dkQh i gys gh eku fy; k x; k FkkAbl ds l adsr Hkh fn; s x; s Fks fd vxj dkuwu ds t fj ; s bl i j j ksd ugha yxk; h x; hr ks fQj vkus okys oä esa l al n ds fo’ ks"kkf/kdkj dk ykHk mBkus ds fy, vi j k/khj kt uhfr esa vkus l s pwdsaxs ugha vkSj bu chl cj l ksa esa gqvk Hkh ; ghA 15oha yksdl Hkkesa 162 l kal nksa us vi us f[ kykQ nt Z vkj i kf/kd ekeyks dh i qf"V dh] vi j kf/k; ksa dkvl j vkSj T; knk gqvk r ks fo/kk; dksa l s ysdj l kal nksa us Hkh vki j kf/kd Nfo dks r oTt ksnh vkSj ekSt wnk j kT; l Hkk esa dqy 232 l kal nksa esa l s 40 ds f[ kykQ vki j kf/kd ekeysnt Z gSaA vl y esa ft r uh cMh r knkn esa cdk; nk vi us gyQukes esa vki j kf/kd ekeysnt Z dj usokys j kt usrk fo/kkul Hkk l s ysdj l al n rd esa gSa] ml esa vc ; g l oky NksVkgks pyk gS fd l kQ Nfo ds vkl j s dkSu pquko yM+ j gk gSA ysfdu vc cM+k l oky #i ; ksadk gks pyk gS] r ks #i ; s yqVkusokyksa dh rkdr Hkh c<+r h t k j gh gSA vxj ns’ k ds fodkldk e My gh dkj i ksj sV ; k vkS| ksfxd ?kj kuksa dh t sc l s gksdj xqt j sxk r ks fQj j kt usr kfdr us fnu r d i wat h ds vkl j s i j fVdsaxsA D; ksafd , d oä vi j k/kh j kt uhfr esa vk; svkSj l j dkj pykus l s ysdj l al n esa fu; e&dkuwu cukus yxsA r ks fQj vc dkj i ksj sV; k vkS| ksfxd ?kj kus vi us /ka/ks ds fy; s j kt uhfr esa D; ks ugha vk; saxsA /ka/ks i j fVdk fodkldk ekWMy Hkh fdl h Hkh usr k dh r qyuk esa T; knk j ¶r kj l s pysxkA ns’ k ds ckgj dsdkys /ku dks ykus ds fy, fdr uk gks gYyk epk gqvk gSA ysfdu] ns’ k esa bu pqukoksaesa nkSM+ j gs dkys /ku i j l Hkh ny i wj h r j g [ kkeks’ k gSaA

l e; &l e; i j j kt uhfr dk Lo: i vkSj r j hdksa esa i fj orZuns[ kus dks feyr k gSA ns’ k ds gkykr vkSj l e; dh ekax ds vuq: i ns’ kdh j kt uhfr j ax cnyr h gSA ysfdu] bl yksdl Hkk pquko ds vR; arl j xeZ nkSj esa dqN vPNk i fj or Zu ugha gks j gk gSA , sl k çr hr gks j gkgS fd Hkkj r dh /kj k i j pquko ugha] oj u j kt uhfr d nyksa ds ’ kh"kZ usr ‘Rods e/; t gj mxyus dk dksbZ j k"VªO; ki h çfr ; ksfxr k gks j gh gksA ; g i fj or Zu Hkkj r ds l kekft dt u&t hou dks vR; ar t gj hyk cuk j gk gSA j kt usr kvksa esa Hkys dksbZ j kt uhfr d ; ksX; rk gks vFkoku gks] fdarq pquko y¶Qkt h esa fo"k mxyus dh dcfy; r ml esa vo’ ; gh fo| eku gSA bl pqukov[ kkM+s esa usr kvksa dh ft Ogk i j l i Z foj kt eku gks x, gSaA i gys vkLr huksa esa l kai i kys t kr s j gs]fdar q vc ft Ogk i j l i Z i kys t kus yxs gSaA D; ksafd ft Ogk l s l i Z csgr j <ax l s QqQdkj l dr s gSaAj kt usr k Hkksyh Hkkyh t ur k l s ok; ns r ks ; gh dj j gs gSa fd os l c ns’ k esa fodkl dh ufn; ka cgknsaxs] i j okLr o esa pquko çpkj esa r ks os t gj hyh Qqadkj sa cj l k j gs gSaA dqN fnu i woZ eSMe l ksfu; kus dgk fd Hkkt i k } kj k t gj dh [ ksr h dh t k j gh gSA fQj eksnh dSl s ’ kkar cSBr s] mÙkj esa eksnhus Qj ek; k fd t gj r ks ogh cks j gs gSa] t ks , sl k dg j gs gSa fd t gj dh [ ksr h gks j gh gSA dqN o"kZi woZ vi uh rkt i ks’ kh ds oä j kgqy xka/kh us dgk fd esj h eka us eq>s crk; k fd csVk j kgqy j kt uhfresa r ks cgqr t gj gSA vkt dy r ks okLr o esa fdl h dh dksbZ pquko ygj gks fd uk gks] fdar q gjr jQ pquko dk l eLr okr koj .k t gjhyh Qqadkjksa dh fo"kkä ygj ksa l s i fj i w.kZ gSA l Hkh j kt uhfr di kfVZ; ksa ds i kl , d l s c<+dj , d t gj mxyus okys yhMj ku fo| eku gSaA , sl s gkykr esa dksbZgSjku vkSj i j s’ kku gSA r ks l kQ l qFkj k pquko vk; ksft r dj kus ds fy, l aoS/kkfud r kSj i j ft Eesnkjcscl vkSj cspkj k Hkkj r dk bySD’ ku deh’ kuA yksdl Hkk pquko ds e/; t kj h t gj mxyr h blpquko y¶Qkt h dks og j ksds r ks vkf[ kj j ksds dSl sA j kgqy xka/kh ds ckj s esa ckck j kenso ds csr qdscsgwns c; ku ds i ’ pkr bySD’ ku deh’ ku } kj k t gj hys c; kuksa dks ysdj u, fn’ kk&funsZ’ k t kj h fd,x, A buesa dgk x; k gS fd fdl h i j O; fä xr bYt ke vk; n dj ds pfj =k guu ds ç; kl dnkfiugha fd , t k, aA bySD’ ku deh’ ku us; g Hkh Qj ek; k fd f’ k"Vr k Hkax djus dsç; kl ksa dks l gu ugha fd; k t k, xkA vkids yhMj us dgk] j kgqy vkSj uj saæ eksnh nksuksagh nks Hkz"V Vheksa ds ’ kSr ku gSaA ; s ’ kSr kuns’ k dks ywVus esa yxs gq, gSaA l y eku[ kq’ khZn us dgk] eksnh dh vka[ ksa r ks j k{kl ksat Sl h gSaA r ‘.kewy dkaxzsl ds , d usr k us uj saæeksnh dks xqt j kr dk dl kbZ dj kj ns fn; kA vkSj dgk t ks vi uh i Ruh dk [ ; ky ugha j [ k l dkAmUgksaus foLr kj i woZd dgk fd t c eksnh Hkk"k.k nsr s gq, vi us gkFk Åi j mBkr s gSa r ks mudh gFksfy; ksal s [ kwu Vi dr k gqvk ut j vkr k gSA ykyw ; kno fQj dgka i hNs j gr s uj saæ eksnh dks dl kbZ dj kjnsusa esaA ; fn bu l eLr t gj hys c; kuksa dks ns[ ksa r ks dkSu yhMj cpk gS fd ft l dks dg nsa fdog vc i kVhZ fopkj /kkj k vkSj i kVhZ çksxzke i j Qksdl dj ds ckr sa dj j gk gSA Hkkt ki k ds uj saæ eksnhus j kgqy xka/kh dh r qyuk dkWesfM; u dfi y ’ kekZ l s dj nh vkSj nkeknJh vFkkZr j kcVZ okMªk dsfo#í ,d l hMh t kjh dj nh xbZA bl l hMh dk t okc nsr s gq, dkaxzsl us Hkkt i k usr kvksa dks ckS[ kyk,gq, pwgksa dh l aKk çnku dj nhA bu t gj hyh r dj hj ksa l s Li "V gks j gk gS fd pquko vk; ksx dsu, fn’ kk&funsZ’ k r ks t kj h gksr s gh t gj hyh r dj hj ksa dh ekj ds Lo; a gh f’ kdkj gks x, A yhMj kuvi us csrqds vkSj t gj hys c; kuksa dks vR; ar ’ kkyhu l e>r s gSa vkSj t cfd eq[ kkfyQ yhMj mudksj kt uhfr d e; kZnk vkSj ’ kkyhur k dh l j gn yka?kr s gq, çr hr gksr s gSaA yhMj vi us foj ksf/k; ksa dhvHkær k ds fo#) f’ kdk; r nt Z dj kus ds fy, >Vi V pquko vk; ksx dh r j Q jokuk gks t krs gSaAbl pquko ds fo"kkä okr koj .k esa j kt uhfr d yhMj ksa l s j kt uhfr d e; kZnkvksa vkSj xgu xaHkhj’ kkyhur k dh dr bZ mEehnsa ugha dj uk pkfg, A Hkkj r h; x.kr a=k ds pquko gEeke l s yxHkx l HkhyhMj uaxs [ kM+s gks x, gSa vkSj , dne cs’ keZ gks mBs gSaA l Ùkk gkfl y djus dh gksM+ esa l Hkh us vi usi kVhZ eSfuQLVks vkSj fopkj /kkj k dk l dkj kRed ft Ø dj us ds LFkku i j foj ks/kh yhMjksa i j ve; kZfnrr kSj i j fut h vkØe.k dj us dh j .kuhfr dks vkf[ r ; kj dj fy; k gS r kfd l ai w.kZ pquko çcy eqíksal s i w.kZr % gVdj eq[ ; #i l s O; fä ; ksa i j dsafær dj fn; k t k,A 2014 ds yksdl Hkk pquko esa bl hdkj .k Hk; kog Hkz"Vkpkj ] vdwr dkyh nkSyr ] HkLekl qj eagxkbZ] fodV csj kst xkj h vkSj ccZjvkr adokn ds LFkku i j uj saæ eksnh vkSj mudh i Ruh] j kcVZ okMªk] j kgqy xka/kh dh dkesMh] vkfn vkfncsfl j i Sj ds ç’ u eq[ ; dsaæ fcanq cu x, gSaA 2014 ds vke pquko dk l ai w.kZ i fj n‘’ ; bl r F;dk , syku dj r k gS fd Hkkj r h; x.kr a=k vHkh cgqr gh vi fj i Do fLFkfr esa l apkfyr gS vkSj ft l dksçcy r kSj i j pquko l q/kkj ksa dh t cj nLr nj dkj gSA pquko esa /ku&nkSyr dk opZLo i wj h dj gdk; e gks pqdk gS r Hkh r ks bl fodkl ’ khy xjhc eqYd esa t gka xj hc t uekul j kst h j ksVh ds fy,ykpkj gS vkSj cscl gS vkSj j k"Vª dh vk/kh vkcknh xjhch j s[ kk dh l j gn l s uhps xqt j cl j dj r hgSA ml j k"Vª esa yksdl Hkk pquko i j dqy feykdj r hl gt kj dj ksM+ #i ; k [ kpZ gks j gk gS vkSjj kt uhfr d i kfVZ; ksa dh j Sfy; ksa dk [ kpZ vj cksa #i ; ksa dks yka?k pqdk gSA

fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ LokLF; fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d4, t y hZ dk vFkZ gS

vLokHkkfod i zfr fØ; kA MkDVj hHkk"kk esa , y t hZ dks ^gkbi jl sUl hVhfoVh** dgk t kr k gSft l dk vFkZ gksr k gS r hoz xzkgr k*; k vfr l aosnuk*A ; fn vki dksfdl h pht l s , yt hZ gS r ksml dk vFkZ gksr k gS fd ml oLr qds l ai dZ esa vkus i j vki dk ’ kjhjT; knk r hozr k l s O; ogkj dj usyxr k gSA

, yt hZ dh fLFkfr esa’ kj hj fdl h oLr q ds ckgkz ; kvUn: uh : i l s l ai dZ esa vkusi j vut kuh i zfr fØ; k O; Drdj rk gS t Sl k fd vut kus esgekuds vkus ds oDr gksr k gSA t c HkhdksbZ fot kr h; ; k vokafNr oLr q’ kjhj esa i zos’ k dj r h gS r ks ’ kj hjdh i zfr j ks/kd {ker k ml dkfoj ks/k dj r h gS bl i zfr fØ; k dsQyLo: i ’ kj hj dh dksf’ kdkvksadks Hkh uqdl ku gksr k gS vkSj og, yt hZ ds : i esa i zdV gksr k gSA

, yt hZ dbZ i zdkj dhgksr h gS vkSj y{k.k vusd gksl dr s gS t Sl s fd Nhads vkuk]vka[ kksa esa i kuh vkuk] ukd can gkst kuk] i sV esa xM+cM+h] nLr ] dCt ]Ropk i j Qaql h] pdRr s] fi Rr h]xys esa [ kj k’ k gksdj [ kal h] nekbR; kfnA, y t hZ ds : i & ukad o QsQM+ksa

, y t hZ dh l eL; k MkW- t s- , y - vxzokyds j ksx&nek] [ kkal h] ut yk]

t qdke] Nhad bR; kfnARopk ds j ksx&y ky

pdRr s] fr y] nkus] [ kqt yh] l w[ kkvkSj xhr k , fDt ekA

i sV ds j ksx&mYVh] i sVnnZ] i sV Qwyuk] dCt ] Hkst u dsl sou l s , yt hZA

L=kh j ksx&i znj ] o{kLFkyi j nkusA

dku ds j ksx&dku nnZr Fkk dku cgukA, y t hZ ds dkj .k & fdl h O; fDrdks vusd i nkFkZ vkSj dkj .kksa l s, yt hZ gks l dr h gS] nokbZ; ka/kwy] i j kx d.k] i f{k; ksa ds i a[ k]t kuojksa ds ey] ew=k] [ kky] cky]l kSan; Z i zl k/ku] i znwf"kr i nkFkZ]Hkkst u vkfnA fdl h O; fDr dks, d l kFk dbZ i nkFkksZa l s , yt hZgks l dr h gSA

, yt hZ ds dkj .k gksusokys y{k.k vkSj chekfj ; ka i zk; %oa’ kkuqxr gksr h gSa] ; fn ekrk&fi r knksuksa , yt hZ xzLr gSa rks 90 i zfr ’ krcPpksa esa bl dh i zo‘fRr i kbZ t kr hgS] ; fn ekr k&fi r k esa l s , d dks, yt hZ gS r ks dj hc 35 i zfr ’ kr

l ar kuksa esa bl dh i zo‘fRr i kbZ t kusdh mEehn gksr h gSA

; g t : j h ugha fdft udks oa’ kkuqxr , yt hZ gS r ksmu r Roksa l s gh , yt hZ gks ft ul sekr k&fi r k dks , yt hZ gSA, y t hZ ds dkj .k nek & nek], yt hZ dk xaHkhj : i gSA ’ okal

uyh esa t c gok ds cgko esal adqfpr gksus ds dkj .k ck/kkmRi Uu gksr h gS r ks nek dgykr kgSA ’ okal uyh dh vUn: uhf>Yyh esa l wt u vk t kr h gSft l ds dkj .k ej ht ksa dks ’ okalysus esa T; knk r kdr yxkuh i M+r hgSA cyxe vkus yxr k gS ukd

cgr h gS] Nhads vkr h gSA , yt hZdk nek T; knkr j cpi u esa gh’ kq: gks t kr k gS v kSjfd’ kksj koLFkk esa l ekIr gks l dr kgSA dHkh&dHkh , yt hZ ; qokoLFkkesa Hkh ’ kq: gksdj nek j ksx gksl dr k gSA nek ds ejht ksa esa j ksx

vVSd esa gksr k gS vkSj ’ kq: vkr esaej ht vVSd ds chp esa i w.kZr %LoLFk j gr s gSa t cfd ckn esa j ksxi qj kuk gksus i j QsQM+ksa ds {kfr xzLrgks t kus] l aØe.k gksus ds dkj .kLFkk; h : i l s l eL; k, a j gusyxr h gSaALi ’ kZ l s mRi Uu , yt hZ & , yt hZ

xzLr O; fDr ds l ai dZ esa vkus i jpdRr s] fi Rr h] nkus] , fDt ek gkst kr s gSaA ckj &ckj vkSj yacs l e;r d , yt hZ dkjd i nkFkZ dk Li ’ kZgksus l s l ai dZ esa vkus okys LFkkui j t Sl s gkFk ; k gFksyh] i Sj esapdRr k cu t kr k gS] Ropk eksVh][ kqj nj h gks t kr h gSA ft l esa[ kqt yh gksr h gSA l aØe.k gksusi j eokn vk l dr h gSAgs & Qhoj ¼i j kx d.kksa l s , yt hZ½& bl j ksx esa ukd cgr h gS] Nhadsvkr h gSa] vka[ kksa l s i kuh vkr k gS]os yky gks t kr h gS] [ kkal h dsl kFk Toj gks t kr k gSA gs&Qhojo‘{kksa] i kS/kksa ds i j kx&d.k] i ’ kqey] ew=k vkSj /kwy ds dkj .k gksl dr k gSA

l aosnu’ khy O; fDrfdr uk j ksx l s i zHkkfor gksr k gS; g bu dkj d r Roksa dh ek=kki j fuHkZj dj r k gSa ’ kq: vkr esaej ht l e>r k gS fd ekSl ecnyus ds dkj .k t qdke gqvk gSckn esa i fj fLFkfr cxM+ t kr h gSags&Qhoj ds l kFk QsQM+ksa esaQSydj nek gks l dr k gSAgs&Qhoj xzLr ej ht ksa dks ?kklds eSnku l s nwj j guk pkfg; s ; kfQj LoPN l wr h : eky dks ukdi j yxkosaA fdl h vkgkj l s Hkh, yt hZ gks l dr h gSA Hkkst u dsdkj .k gksus

NksVh eksVh pksVsa vDl jge l Hkh dks yxr h j gr h gSaA bupksVksa l s gq, ?kkoksa ds i zfr gevDl j yki j okg gksr s gSaAdqNyksx dsoy ej ge i êh dj ysr sgSa vkSj dqN r ks , sl k Hkh ughadj r sA MkDVj ksa ds vuql kj pksVyxus i j , d pht t ks cgqrt : j h gS og gS fVVusl dkbat sD’ kuA fVVusl ds dhVk.kqfdl h Hkh r j g ds t [ e l s ’ kjhjesa i zos’ k dj i wjs ’ kjhj dks i zHkkfordj l dr s gSaA fVVusl dks l r rekal i s’ kh l adqpu Hkh dgr s gSa ; gdhVk.kqvksa l s gksus okyk l aØe.kgSA fVVusl ds dkj .k t hok.kqekbØkscSfDVfj ; e fVVsuh pksVyxus ds dkj .k gksus okys t [ el s ’ kj hj esa i zos’ k dj t kr s gaSApksV l s mRi Uu t [ e l s l Ei dZesa t Sl s gh fVVusl ds t hok.kqvkr s gSa ’ kj hj esa l SYl ds l kFkfeyus i j os , d fo’ ks"k i zdkjdk fo"kSyk i nkFkZ ’ kj hj esa NksM+nsr s gaSA ; g VkfDl u r kaf=kdkvksads } kj k pksV yxus ds LFkku l sl sUVªy ucZl fl LVe ft l s Li kbuHkh dgr s gSa] dh vksj t kr k gSa

NksVh&eksVh pksVksa ds ?kkoksa dks vuns[ kk u dj saA; gka l s ; g l aØe.k i wj s ’ kj hj esaQSy t kr k gSA fVVusl fdl h Hkh

vk; qoxZ l s O; fDr dks gks l dr kgSA fVVusl ds t hok.kq fdl h Hkhi zdkj l s NksVs ; k cM+s t [ e l s’ kj hj i j vkØe.k dj ysr s gaSAdqN yksxksa dks vkyfi u l s nkaro el wM+s [ kksnus dh vknr gksr hgSA bl ds QyLo: i el wM+ksa i ji M+us okyh [ kj kspksa r Fkk NksVs l st [ eksa l s Hkh fVVusl ds t hok.kq’ kjhj esa i zos’ k dj t kr s gSaA yksxksaesa vker kSj i j , d Hkzked /kkj .kki zpfyr gS fd fVVusl fl QZ yksgsl s mRi Uu t [ e ds dkj .k ghgksr k gS i j Ur q ; g l gh ugha gS

fVVusl fdl h Hkh i zdkj ds t [ el s l aØfer gks l dr k gSA fVVusl

dh l aHkkouk cgqr gSA T; knk gksr hgSA dHkh dHkh dku l s yxkr ji l cgus l s Hkh fVVusl dkl aØe.k gks l dr k gSA uot krf’ k’ kq vkSj cPps dks t Ue nsusokyh ekr k, a Hkh fVVusl dkf’ kdkj gks l dr h gSaA , sl k xkaoksesa T; knk gksr k gS D; ksafd xkaoksa; k fi NM+s bykdksa esa cPps dst Ue ds l e; uky dks nwf"kr ; kt ax yxs pkdw ; k CysM l s dkVfn; k t kr k gSA ft l l s fVVuslds dhVk.kq eka ; k cPps i j dbZckj nksuksa ds ’ kj hj esa i zos’ k dj

l nSo vkDl ht u j fgrokr koj .k esa gksr k gSAt gka /kwy] feêh] dhpM+]xkscj vkfn ds l Ei dZesa vkr s gSaA i j Ur q /kwyfeêh j k[ k dh r qyuk esa?kksM+s dh yhn ds l Ei dZesa vkus okys t [ e esafVVusl dk l aØe.k gksus

t kr s gSaA fVVusl gksus i jekal i sf’ k; ksa esa , saBu r Fkk l adqpugksus yxr k gSA j ksxksa l s i wj k ’ kj hjvdM+us yxr k gS vkSj i wj s ’ kj hjesa >Vds vkus yxr s gSaA j ksxh dkscq[ kkj r Fkk eqag [ kksyus esa i j s’ kkuhgksuk bl dk i gyk r Fkk eq[ ;y{k.k gSA j ksxh dh xnZu] gkFki Sj vkSj i hB esa Hkh t dM+u vkt kr h gSA ft l dkj .k j ksxh u r ksdksbZ pht l gt r k l s [ kk l dr kgS vkSj u gh fuxy l dr k gSAfVVusl dh i qf"V dj us ds fy,fdl h fo’ ks"k t kap ; k i j h{k.kdh vko’ ; dr k ugh gksxhA j ksxhds y{k.k gh ml ds j ksxh gksus dhi qf"V dj r s gSaA vke i fj p; kZ dsvUr xZr j ksxh dks Hkkst u f[ kykusr Fkk l kQ l QkbZ dk fo’ ks"k è; kuj [ kuk bl ds bykt dk i gykdne gSA fVVusl ds j ksxh dksbat sD’ ku l s ul ds t fj , r j yXywdkst fn; k t kr k gSA D; ksafdog ekal i sf’ k; ksa dh , saBu r Fkk

eqag l s [ kqyus ds dkj .k l kekU;O; fDr dh r j g ugha [ kk i kr kAbl ds vykok j ksxh esa ukds dst fj , i sV r d , d uyh Mky nht kr h gS ft l l s ml s nw/k] Qyksal fCt ; ksa dk j l vkfn r j yHkkst u feyr k j gsA mi pkj dsnkSj ku j ksxh dks va/ksj s dej s esaj [ kuk pkfg, A bl ckr dk è; kuHkh j [ kuk pkfg, fd j ksxh dsvkjke esa dksbZ ck/kk u Mkysa vkSjml s de >Vds vk, a] >Vds vkusl s j ksxh mÙksft r Hkh gks l dr kgSA bl nkSj ku MkWDVj dh l ykgvuql kj j ksxh dks l qyk, r Fkk t kr kgSA ; fn j ksxh dh fLFkfr dkQhxaHkhj gS vkSj ml s ’ okal uyh esa, saBu ds dkj .k l kal ysus esa HkhfnDdr vk j gh gks r ks j ksxksa dksvkDl ht u Fksj si h nh t kr h gSAl kekU; r % fVVusl ds bykt esa2&3 l Ir kg dk l e; yx t kr kgS fQj j ksxh ds y{k.k /khj s&/khj sde gks t kr s gaS vkSj j ksxh dht ku cp t kr h gSA

’ ks"k i ‘"B 11 i j

5 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ l cj ax fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

fofHkUu vor kj ksa dst UeLFky ] nsor kvksa dh ; KHkwfe; ka] ufn; ksa ds l axe] ou] i oZr ]r i LFkyh vkfn rhFkZLFky dgs t kr sgSaA bu LFkkuksa dh ; k=kk djus l sl Hkh r st Loh r Roksa ds l aLdkjfeyr s gSaA J) k&fo’ okl l s r hFkZdk Qy c<+r k gSA r hFkZ; k=kh dksdke] Øks/k] yksHk] eksg] naHk]i j fuUnk vkSj bZ"; kZ&} s"k l s cpukpkfg, A r hFkksZa esa i ki dj us l si ki dh o‘f) gksr h gSA t ks mfprfof/k l s r hFkZ ; k=kk dj r s gSa] osLoxZ t kr s gSaA

Hkkj r dh 18 ufn; ksa]16 i oZr ksa] l kr i qfj ; ksa] pkj /kke]l Ir cnj ks] i apdsnkj ] i ap l j ksoj ]l Ir {ks=k] }kn’ k vj .; ] 14 i z; kx]12 nsoh foxzg LFky vkSj 51 fl ){ks=kksa dks i zkphudky l s efgeke;r hFkZ dh l aKk i zkIr gSA

nsounh xaxk] ; equk]l j Lor h] ueZnk] xksnkoj h] l j ; w]xkser h] ckxer h] f} {kxzk] b{kqer h¼b[ r u½ i ; ks".kh] xaMdh] r el k]fl a/kq] dkosjh] Ñr ekyk] l kcjer hvkSj pUnzHkkxk ufn; ka vR; Uri fo=k ekuh xbZ gSaA Hkkj r esa i kapgt kj l s vf/kd ufn; ka gSA

l r yt ] >sye] csr ok]j koh] osnor h] oSr fj .kh] oh.kk]Hkhek] uhj k] r qaxHknzk]eUnkfduh] xU/or h] ’ kks.kHknz]dqekj h vkfn yxHkx l kS ufn; ksadk i ; kZIr /kk£ed egRo gSA

i zeq[ k i oZr ksa esa fgeky; ]foaè; kpy] i kfj t kr ey; kfxfj ]egsUnzkpy] ’ kqfDr eku] fp=kdqV]_ {koku] l gkfxfj ] _ .; ewd] Jh’ kSy ] v: .kkpy ] j sor kfxfj ]dkefxj h] j kefxfj vkSj xkso/kZi oZr gSA i zR; sd i oZr ds l kFknsoh&nsor k vkSj _ f"k&eqfu; ksa dhdFkk, a t qM+h gSA vU; egRoi w.kZi oZr ksa esa eaxyi zLFk] _ "kHkfxfj ]dwVfxfj ] dksykpy] ddqcfxfj ]uhyfxfj ] ckfj /kkj vkfn dh x.kukdh xbZ gSA

l kr eks{knkf; uh i qfj ; kagS%& v; ksè; k] eFkqj k] egk; ki qj h¼gfj } kj½] dk’ kh] dkaph] vofUr dkvkSj } kj dkA

v; ksè; k eFkqj k ek; kdk’ kh dkaph gofUr dkA

i wj h } kj kol h Ks; k%l Ir sr k eks{knkf; dkA

dkaph uxj h enzkl l s75 fdyksehVj nf{k.k&i f’ pe esafLFkr gSA ; gka l oZr hFkZ l j ksojHkh gSA cnzhukFk] t xUukFki qj h]j kes’ oj e~ vkSj } kj dk dks pkj

Hkkj r ds i kSj kf.kdfgUnw r hFkZ

/kke ekuk x; k gSa cnzhukFk vukfnfl ) {ks=k gSaA t xUukFki qj h esavk"kk<+ ’ kqDy f} r h; k dks egkumRl o gksr k gSA j kes’ oj e esaHkxok uj ke us i qy cka/kus ds ckn’ kadj t h vkSj x.ks’ kt h dhLFkki uk dh FkhA } kj dk ds i zHkkol s l Hkh i zk.kh eqDr gks t kr s gSaAi qj k.kksa ds vuql kj Hkxoku Ñ".kds ’ kj hj R; kx ds i ’ pkr ~ } kj dkl eqnz esa Mwc xbZ FkhaA mÙkj k[ k.Mesa v kfncnj h] è; kucnj h]o‘) cnjh] Hkfo"; cnj h] ; ksxcnjh]u‘fl agcnjh vkSj i z/kkucnj h fLFkrgSaA bUgsa l Ir cnj h dgk t kr kgSA bu LFkyksa dk egkRE; i qj k.kksaesa o£.kr gSA l Ir cnjh esa Hkxokuukj k; .k vofLFkr gSA

Hkxoku ’ kadj us , d ckjHkSal s dk : i /kkj .k fd; k FkkAmuds ml efg"k : i l s i kapfofHkUu vax i kap LFkkuksa i ji zfr f"Br gq, A os gh LFkku i apdsnkj dgs t kr s gSaA mRr j k[ k.Mesa fLFkr Jh dsnkj ukFk esa efg"k: i /kj h f’ ko dk i ‘"BHkkxi zfr f"Br gSA nwl j s Jh eè; es’ ojesa ukfHk] Jh r qaxukFk esa ckgq] Jh: nzukFk esa eq[ k vkSj i kaposa JhdYi s’ oj esa t Vk, a i zfr f"Br gSAHkxoku czgkzk vkSj fo".kq dsvf/kokl , oa i zfr f"Br gksus dsdkj .k i kap l j ksoj ksa dks i fo=kr er hFkks± esa ekU; fd; k x; k gSAczákt h dh l adYi ’ kfDr l sfufeZr ekul j ksoj ] Hkxoku fo".kqds vJq&fcUnq l s cuk fcUnq l j ksoj ]vR; Ur nqxZe ukj k; .k l j ksoj ]i Ei k l j ksoj vkSj i q"dj l j ksoji ap l j ksoj gSaA i q"dj esa dkfr Zdi wf.kZek ds Luku dk egRo l kSo"kks± rd vfXugks=k djus l s vfèkdcr k; k x; k gSA

Hkxoku ds vor kj LFkku]fof’ k"V l Ur &egkRekvksa dhfuokl LFkyh vkSj r i LFkyh dks{ks=k dgk t kr k gSA i qj k.kksa esa , sl sdbZ {ks=kksa dk egkRE; cr k; k t kr kgSA buesa l kr i zeq[ k gSa] t ks l Ir{ks=k dgykr s gSaA

l at ; pk.kD;

pUnzoa’ kh j kt k dq: usft l Hkwfe dks i fo=k fd; k Fkk]ml s dq: {ks=k vkSj dq: t kaxydgr s gSaA ; g èkeZ{ks=k gfj ; k.kkesa gSaA gfj gj {ks=k esa egkReki qyLR; us r i L; k dh FkhA ; gkaxaxk] l j ; w] l ksu vkSj xaMdhufn; ksa dk l axe gSA i zHkkl {ks=kl kSjk"Vª esa gSA i zHkkl {ks=k ds nf{k.kesa Hk‘xq{ks=k gS] ft l s vc HkM+kstdgr s gSaA t xUukFk èkke dksi q: "kksÙke {ks=k ekuk t kr k gSAmRr j i zns’ k esa l hr ki qj l s 40fdyksehVj dh nwj h i j fLFkrusfe"k {ks=k vkfnr hFkZ gSA fi r ‘r hFkZds : i esa x; k {ks=k dh efgekcgqr xkbZ xbZ gSA

osnksa es ou] mi ou]vj .; ] ufn; ksa ds l axe] i oZrmi R; dkvksa vkfn esa Hkxor r Rods n’ kZu vkSj Hkxor l k{kkRdkjds vuqdwy okr koj .k gksus dhckr dgh xbZ gSA ckj g vj .; ksaesa n.Mdkj . ; ] foaè; kj . ; ]i q"d j k. ; ] usfe"kkj . ; ]dq: t kaxy ] mRi ykor Zdkj . ;t Ecqd kj . ; ] v cqZnkj . ; ]fgeonj .; ] èkekZj .; ] osnkj .;vkSj l saèkokj .; ’ kkfey gSaA i qj k.kksabu } kn’ k vj .; ksa dh efgekof.kZr gSA

Hkkj r esa 14 i z; kx gSa]ft uesa l s i kap i zeq[ k gSaAi z; kxj kt ] nsoi z; kx : nzi z; kx]d.kZi z; kx] uUn i z; kx] fo".kqi z; kx] l w; Z i z; kx] bUnz i z; kx]l kse i z; kx] HkkLdj i z; kx] gfj

i z; kx] xqIr i z; kx] ’ ; ke i z; kxvkSj ds’ ko i z; kx A bu l HkhLFkkuksa i j fofHkUu ufn; ksa dkl axe gSA

xaxk] ; equk] l j Lor h]vyduUnk] eUnkfduh] fi aMj xaxk]uUnk] fo".kq xaxk] vyl fi aMjxaxkuUnk] fo".kq xaxk] vyl r j afx.kh]O; kl xaxk] l kseunh] HkkLor h]Hkxhj Fkh xaxk]gfj xaxk] uhyxaxk]’ ; kexaxk vkfn ds l axe i jpr qnZ’ k i z; kx fLFkr gSA

f=ki qj k j gL; esa 12 i zèkkunsoh foxzg , oa muds LFkkuksa dkmYys[ k gSA Hkxor h egk’ kfDrdkaphi qj esa dkek{kh : i l s]ey; kfxfj esa Hkzkejh ; k Hkzej kEckuke l s] dsj y esa dqekj h] xqt j kresa vEck] mTt Su esa dkfydk] i z; kxesa

j kt LFkku dk uke ysr s gh j kt kvksa dh Hkwfe ; kn t kr h gSA Hkkj r dh l cl s cM+h Fkkj e: Hkwfej kt LFkku esa gh gSA j kt LFkku nf{k.k i f’ pe dh r j Q xqt j kr ] nf{k.k&i woZ dh r j Q eè; i zns’ k] mÙkj i woZdh r j Q mÙkj i zns’ k o gfj ; k.kk vkSj mÙkj dh r j Q i at kc l s f?kj k gS br us j kT; ksa l s f?kj s gksus i jHkh j kt LFkku dh vkui h , d fo’ ks"k l aLÑfr vkSj i j Ei j k gSA bl j kT; dh j kt /kkuh t ; i qj gSaA fo’ o

cgqj axh l aLÑfr l s l e‘) gS j kt LFkku

esa l cl s i qj kus i gkM+h {ks=k vj koyh dh i gkfM+; ka; gka ds i zfl ) fgy LVs’ ku gSA t Sfu; ksa dk i fo=kr hFkZLFky ekmaV vkcw Hkh ; gh gSA Hkj r i qj ds ut nhdfo’ o i zfl ) fd; ksySfM; ks us’ kuy i kdZ gSa ; gka dsi f{k; ksa dk t ut hou oYMZ gsfj Vst l kbV ekukt kr k gSaA ; gka nks j k"Vªh; ck?k l aj {k.k Hkh gSAl fj Ldk Vkbxj fj t oZ vyoj vkSj j .kFkackSj esa gSa30 ekpZ 1849 dh j kt LFkku dh LFkki uk gqbZ FkhAj kt i wr kuk ’ kkl dksa ds dkj .k bl dk uke j kt LFkkui M+kA j kt LFkku dk er yc gh gS j kt kvksa dkLFkkuA j kt i wr ksa] t kVksa] eql yekuksa vkSj ehukvksa ds j kt kvksa us ; gka ’ kkl u fd; kA j kt LFkku dsdksus&dksus esa ns’ ki zse vkSj ohj r k dh xkFkk, a l quus dks feyr h gSaA vr hr dh ckr dj sa r ks , sl h dbZ ?kVuk, afey t k, axh] ft l s l qu fl j xoZ l s Åapk gks t kr k gSaA u fl QZ ohj r k cfYd j kt LFkku dh l aLÑfr Hkhi wjs fo’ o ds yksxksa dk eu eksgr h gSA j kt LFkku l kaLÑfr d /kj ksgj ksa vkSj vi uh vn~Hkqr f’ kYi dkj h esa cuhgSA bl dk mnkgj .k gSA ; gka ds egy vkSj gosyh t gka vn~Hkqr f’ kYi dkj h ns[ kus dks feyr h gSA j kt LFkkuesa ns[ kus ds fy, cgqr dqN gSA j kt /kkuh t ; i qj dk gok egy r ks fo’ ofo[ ; kr gSA bl ds vykok Fkkje: Hkwfe esa ÅaV dh l okj h dk vi uk gh vkuan gSA vj koyh dh i gkfM+; ksa esa dbZ fofHkUur k ns[ kus dksfeyr h gaSA t axyksa l s Hkjs bl {ks=k esa Bhd] , dsfl ; k vkSj nwl j s cM+s&cM+s o‘{k ns[ ks t k l dr s gaSA fpr kSM+x<+fdyk , f’ k; k dk l cl s cM+k fdyk gSa t ks/ki qj dk esgj ux<+ fdyk 1459 esa t ks/kk j ko l s cuk; k FkkA; g t ks/ki qj esa cst ksM+ Lekj d gSaA P; ou _ f"k vkJe >qa>uw ft ys esa i ks"kh i gkM+ i j fLFkr gSA P; oui zk’ kdk QkewZyk ; gka Hkh FkkA ; gka i j dbZ vuwBs] cst ksM+ vkSj nqyZHkouLi fr ; ka mxkbZ t kr h gSaA j kt LFkku esadbZ r j g dh ouLi fr ; ksa vkSj t ho t ar q i k, t kr s gSa t Sl s bZxy] gSfj ; l Z] QkYoy vkSj fx) oxSj gAl j Ldk Vkbxj dks 1976 esa us’ kuy i kdZ dk nt kZ fn; k x; kA j .kFkaHkkSj us’ kuy i kdZ ns’ k dk l cl scsgr j hu Vkbxj fj t oZ gSA bl s 1973 esa Vkbxj i zkst sDV dk fgLl k cuk; k x; kA l okbZ ek/kksi qj ds bli kdZ dks ns[ kus ds fy, nwj &nwj l s i ; ZVd vkr s gSA j kt LFkku dh l aLÑfr u fl QZ ns’ k esa cfYd i wj hnqfu; k esa fo[ ; kr gSA ; gka dh cgqj axh l aLÑfr esa i zkpuh Hkkj r dh >yd feyr h gSA

’ ks"k i ‘"B 11 i j

6 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ j k"VªfpUr u fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

’ ks"k i ‘"B 10 i j

l kj h nqfu; ka esa bLykehv.kqce* ds t ud ds : i esa t ksi kfdLr ku vc r d vi us v.kqoSKkfud Mk- vCnqy dkfnj [ kkudk f<a<ksj k i hV vi us ns’ k dk , degkuk; d dgr k j gr k Fkk] vkt, sl k D; k gqvk fd mUgha Mk- U; wfDy; j[ kku dgr s t kus okys i zfr f"BrO; fDr d h HkRl Zuk d j ml si kfdLrkuh vk.kfod vk; q/kksa ds l t Zddh xíh l s vi n‘’ ; dj fn; k x; kgSA og v.kq ce ds voS/k fi r k cuj gs gaS] , sl k , d u; k l ul uh[ kkst, oa fookfnr xzaFk gky esa i kfdLrkuesa i zdkf’ kr gqvk gS ft l dk ’ kh"kZdgS % bZfVax xzkl ] esfdax vkWQi kfdLrkuh ckSEc* vkSj bl ds ys[ kdgS l sokfuo‘Ùk fczxsfM; j fQj kst + gl u[ kku! fQjkst + gl u [ kku dksbZ l kekU;

gfj d‘".k fuxe

i kfdLr ku ds l oksZPp vkf.od j .kuhfr d ; kst uk l ewg ds i woZfuns’ kd fcxzsfM; j fQj kst + gl u [ kku dk l ul uh[ kst + [ kqykl k

Mk-, -D; w- [ kkubLy keh v . kq ce d sv oS/kt ud r Ld j h d susVodZ ds l j xVk o vkodufn; ksa l s Hkh t qM+s FksA

ys[ kd ugha gSa] os i kfdLr ku l sukdh vUn: uh xfr fof/k; ksa l s vj l s l st qM+s Fks vkSj , d l e; l oksZPpvkf.od l ewg ds j .kuhfrd ; kst uki zek.k LVSªVft d Iykl fMoht u dsfuns’ kd Hkh FksA bl l kj s xzaFk esa ; gfl ) fd; k x; k gS fd Mk- , -D; w-[ kku dks i kfdLr kuh v.kq ce cukusdk Js; nsuk , d l Q+sn >wB gSD; ksafd os bl egRoi w.kZ dk; Z dsfy, dHkh ; ksX; gh ugha FksA t gk¡r d Mk- [ kku dh Nfo dk i z’ u gSmUgsa vUr j j k"Vªh; vkf.od mi dj .kksadh r Ldj h ds usVodZ ds l j xuk ds: i esa Hkh i gpkuk t krk j gk gSA i jvkt Lo; a , d l sokfuo‘r l Sfudvf/kdkj h Lo; a ; g l R; kfi r djj gk gS fd os vi dsfUnzr l a?kVdksa]l sUVªh¶; wt st + dEi ksusUV] l aokZ/kZr ; k, ufj PM ; wj sfu; e vkSj j sfM; ks/kehZr Roksa dh r Ldj h esa fyIr gksdjl j dkj dh ’ kg l s mUgsa bZj ku]yhfc; k] phu o mÙkj h dksfj ; k r dfHkt okr s o t ks , d pkSadkus okyhckr gSA fl QZ Hkkj r ds i zfr ?k‘.kk ghmudk l cl s cM+k dop Fkk ft l l si kfdLr kuh l Sfud ’ kkl dksa }kj k mUgsal aj {k.k feyr k j gr k FkkA

ys[ kd Q+hj kst + gl u [ kkuds vuql kj Mk- [ kku dh Nfo dkykHk i zfl ) Hkkj rh; i =kdkj dqynhiuS; j us pr qj r k l s r c mBk; k t cj k"Vªi fr ft +; k&my&gd ds l e;mUgksaus Mk- [ kku l s l k{kkRdkj dhdfFkr vuqefr i k yh t ks oLr qr %, d l kft +’ k FkhA mi ; qDr l a?ki zdkf’ kr Q+hj kst gl u [ kku dhfookfnr Ñfr us dqynhi uS; j i j[ kqydj vkj ksi yxk, x, gSa r Fkk

bl ds fy, muds gky ds xzaFk]fo; kUm n ykbUl * ,u vkVksckbxzkWQhi j Hkh ykaNu gS fd i kfdLr ku dsMk- vCnqy dkfnj [ kku dh >wBhNfo c<+kus ds fy, os Lo; a HkhmÙkj nk; h j gs gSaA

ys[ kd dk bl fo"k; i j

i zdkf’ kr l kj k o‘ÙkkUr ft l esa Mk- , -D; w- [ kku dh fo’ ol uh; r k i ji z’ u&fpUg yxkus ds l kFk&l kFkdqynhi uS; j t Sl s Lor a=k i ji z’ u&fpUg yxkus ds l kFk&l kFkdqy nhi uS; j t Sl s Lor a=k o

nqLl kgl h] ekufl d] i =kdkj dhi kfdLr ku ds dqN yksxksa l s cukbZgqbZ fe=k i =kdkj * dh Nfo dks Hkh, d [ kr j k dgk x; k gSA , ssl s Hkhogka vusd i =kdkj gaS ft Ugsa mudhfVIi f.k; k¡ vPNh ugha yxrh gSA l kQ+gS dqynhi uS; j dks dqN yksx pkgrsgSa dqN yksx ugha!

U; wt +ohd i kfdLr ku*uk; d i =k ds i j ke’ kZ l Ei knd[ kfyn vgen ds vuql kj t c osdqynhi uS; j l s i gyh ckj l u~1990-91 Hkkj r i kfdLr ku ds chpi j ns ds i hNs dh vukSi pkfj d okr kZft l s j kt uhfr esa VSªd&2, pSju Hkhdgk t krk gS] r c mUgsa muds vl yhegy dk i gyh ckj vuqeku yxkFkkA [ kkysn vgen mUgsa , d cM+hl ul uh[ kst [ kcj &Ldwi &dk Js;nsrs gS t ks Hkkj r dk dksbZ nwl j k cM+ki =kdkj dYi uk gh ugha dj l dr kFkkA ; g dqynhi uS; j us gh i gyhckj j gL; ksn~?kkVu fd; k Fkk fd Mk-, - D; w- [ kku us Lohdkj fd; k fdi kfdLrku ds i kl v.kqce gSA [ kkysnvgen ds vuql kj ’ kk; n Lo; adqynhi uS; j us ; g l kspk ughagksxk fd bl l ul uh[ kst Ldwi usi kfdLr ku ds l oksZPp Lr j o l sukesa fdr uh gM+dEi epk nh FkhAdqynhi uS; j 1987 esa , d ckjbLykekckn l s i zdkf’ kr gksus okysnSfud i =k eqfLye* ds l Ei kndeq’ kkfgn gql Su l S; n dh vi uh ’ kknhds l ekj ksg esa Hkkx ysus vk, FksAeq’ kkfgr gql Su vkt dy i kfdLrkuesa , d fl usVj gSA mUgksaus ml l e;dqynhi uS; j l s ,d Hksn Hkj s ygt s+esa gk fd os mUgsa , d vPNh HksaV

nsaxsA ; g HksaV Hkh mudk i kfdLr kuhv.kq ce ds t ud Mk- , - D; w- [ kkul s feyokus dk ok; nkA mul s blfut h ehfVax esa uS; j esa vi usokd~&pkr qFkZ l s ; g l p mxyokfy; k fd yscksj sVj ht + esa i j hf{krfd, gq, v.kqce vc i zs{k.k ds fy,i wj h r j g r S; kj gSA

fQj D; k Fkk! dqynhiuS; j us ; g l kspk fd ; g l k{kkRdkjrRdkyhu j k"Vªi fr ft ; k&my&gd}kj k vuqeksfnr gSA i j l p r ks dqNvkSj gh Fkk ft l dk vc [ kqykl kgqvk gS fd ; g l c t uj y vl yecsx us l qfu; ksft r : i l s ; g l kft ’ kj ph Fkh t ks ckn esa t uj y ft ; k dsvR; ar fudV o Bhd muds uhpsekus t kr s FksA mUgksaus vi us bl"kM~; U=k ds fy, eq’ kkfgr n gql Su l s

l gk; rk ekaxh Fkh ft l l s i kfdLrkuhv.kqce dks nqfu; ksa ds l keus i zn£’ krfd; k t k l dsA

d qy nhi uS; j d hmi ; qDr vkRedFkk esa bl l kj s?kVukØe dk mYys[ k bl i zdkj

gS\ eSus l kspk fd mudks dqNmÙksft r d: aA ml ds fy, eSusvl R; dk Hkh l gkj k fy; kA Mk-[ kku i gys gh dqN vgadkj h Fks]bl fy, mUgsa mdl kus l s os esj kMkyk pkj k [ kk l drs FksA vkSj mUgksausl p esa , sl k gh fd; kA eSus mUgsa, d eux<+ar dgkuh l qukbZ vkSjmul s dgk fd t c os i kfdLr kuvk j gs Fks ml ds i gys Hkkj r dsv.kqce ds t Uenkrk Mk- gksxh esMukl s os feys Fks ft Ugksaus eq>l s dgkfd eSa vi uk l e; D; ksa cckZn djj gk gw¡A i kfdLr ku ds i kl u r ksl gh oSKkfud gS vFko kvko’ ; dmi dj .k t ks v.kq i z{ksi k=k cuk l dsaAMk- , - D; w- [ kku ; g l qudj xqLl sl s r er ek x, vkSj ?keaM l s dgusyxs fd i kfdLr ku rks v.kq ce cuk

Hkh pqdk gSA mudh Lohdkj ksfDrdqynhi uS; j dks vR; ur egRo dhyxh D; ksafd Mk- [ kku us , d /kedhHkh ns Mkyh ; fn rqeus gesa dHkh , sl ket cwj fd; k t Sl k i wohZ i kfdLr kuesa fd; k Fkk r c ge v.kq ce dki zgkj dj nsaxsA

uS; j us bl l ul uh[ kstfj i ksVZ dks yUnu ds , d l ekpkji =k esa Hkst nh ft l l s i zdk’ ku dsckn i kfdLrku esa fof{kIr i zfr fØ; kdk r wQku vk x; kA , d vksj ost ul k/kkj .k ds uk; d cu j gs Fksnwl j h v ksj j k"Vªi fr v kSjl sukeq[ ; ky; bl v/kZl R; i jfopfyr FkkA l sukfuo‘Ùk fczxsfM; jQhj kst gl u [ kku us vi us xzaFk esacM+s Je ds l kFk fl ) fd; k fd Mk-, - D; w- [ kku dks v.kq ce dk t ud

j gh dgk t k l dr k gS vkSj mUgsat uj y ft +; k us t uj y csx l sfeydj "kM~; a=k } kj k v.kq ce dksl koZt fud dj us ds fy, nf.Mr Hkhfd; kA bl vukSi pkfj d i zdk’ ku dsckn bLykekckn dh i zfr fØ; k Rofj r

o dM+h FkhA Mk- [ kku dks fl usV dsvè; {k xqyke b’ kd [ kku ds l e;l QkbZ nsus ds fy, cqyk; k x; k vkSjml ds i ’ pkr mUgsa okbl phQ vkWQvkehZ LVkQ t uj y ds-, e- vkfj Q+us vi us dk; kZy; esa mi fLFkr gksusds vkns’ k fn, A dM+h i wNr kN dsnkSj ku Mk- [ kku us vi uh l QkbZ esa; g Hkh dgkfd eqfLye nSfud dsl Ei knd eq’ kkfgn gql Su ds , d"kM~; a=k } l kj k ml s Hkkj r ; h i =kdkjdqynhi uS; j l s feyok; k x; k FkkA

bl l cds i ’ pkr ~ Mk- , -D; w- [ kku dks j k"Vªi fr ds fuokl i jcqyok; k x; k FkkA ys¶VhusUV t uj yl S; n fj Q+kdy vyh t ks j k"Vªi frft +; k&my&gd ds phQ vkWQLVkQ Fks mUgksaus ys[ kd l sokfuo‘rfcxzsfM; j Q+hj kst gl u [ kku dks

cr k; k fd fdl r j g ft +; k , -D; w-[ kku i j cj l i M+s Fks vkSj os i l husesa Mwcs dkai r s gq, ckgj fudyr s gq,ns[ ks x, FksA

Q+hj kst gl u [ kku dksbZl kekU; ys[ kd ugha gSA t Sl k Åi jdgk x; k gS os l oksZPp vk.kfodl axBu ds j .kuhfrd ; kst uk foHkkxds funs’ kd Fks vkSj bl hfy, nkos dsl kFk dgr s gSa fd j k"Vªi fr us cedh fMt kbuksa dh i fj ; kst uk dks Mk-[ kku l s Nhudj ml s i kfdLrku dsvk.kfod Åt kZ vk; ksx ¼i h-, -bZ-l h-½dh ,d l ’ kDr Vhe dks l kSi k FkkAuofookfgr eq’ kkfgn gql Su dkseqfLye* ce ds l Ei knd i n l s HkhgkFk /kksuk i M+k FkkA bLykekckn dsbl i =k dks l j dkjh foKki u feyuscUn gks x, vksj ml s l j dkj ds

dksi esa i wj h r j g vi ax cuk fn; kAi kfdLr ku dh vk.kfod uhfr dkst ks {kfr i gqaph ml l s og mcj ughal dk FkkA

y s[ kd d s v uql kji kfdLr ku v.kq Åt kZ vk; ksx nks/kqzoksa ds chp foHkkft r FkkA ,d vksjml ds vè; {k equhj vgen [ kku FksvkSj nwl j h vksj , -D; w- [ kku Fks t ksckn esa d q[ ; kr [ kku fj l pZyscksj sVj ht + ds i zeq[ k cusA dêj[ kknh ft +; k&my&gd us ckn esav.kq ce i fj ; kst uk equj h vgen[ kku l s Nhu yh D; ksafd os vgefn; kl Ei znk; l s Fks vkSj , -D; w- [ kku dksl kSai nh FkhA HkqV~Vksa ds l e;vgefn; k l Ei znk; ds gh ukscsui qj Ldkj fot sr k i zks- vCnqLl yke usdbZ oSKkfudksa dk l g; ksx v.kqceds fy, bVyh ds VªhLVs esa dk; Zj rvi us ’ kks/k l axBu l s fnyok; k Fkki j i zks- vCnqLl yke dks /kekZU/ki kfdLr ku esa mi s{kk o xqeukeh esagh t houHkj j guk i M+k FkkA

mi ; qDr xzaFk esa ys[ kd us; gh r F; i zfr i fo=k fd; k gS fdv.kq ce ds fuekZ.k esa Mk- , -D; w-[ ku dk dksbZ ; ksxnku ugha Fkk vkSjos bl dk; Z ds fy, ; ksX; Hkh u FksAl Sfud eq[ ; ky; us , d nks Vªdfu.kZ; ns fn; k Fkk equhj vgen[ kku , d uez vkSj l hèks &l knsO; fDr gS t ks vi us mÙkj nkf; Ro dsfy, i w.kZ : i l s l e£i r gSA Mk- , -D; w- [ kku bl ds foi j hr fl QZ ckrwuh]fn[ kkoVh vkSj nEHkh O; fDr gS t ksLoi zpkj ; k ; ’ k ds i hNs Hkkxr s j gsgSA ; g foLe; dh ckr gS fd ft li kfdLr ku

7 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ Toyar fo"k; fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

cspw ch-, -@l at ; feJ

fgUnqLr ku dh Nkr hdks phj dj t c nks QkM+ fd; kx; k r ks ml oDr dk eat j fdrukohHkRl o ân; fonkj d Fkk fd; gka dh t ur k [ kwu ds vkal w j ksbZFkhA t c i kfdLr ku l s fgUnqvksadh yk’ ksa Vsªu dh cksfx; ksa esaBwal &Bwal dj fgUnqLr ku dhl j t eh i j vkus yxh r ks l ewpkfgUnqLr ku dkai x; kA ; g nwl j kna’ k >syus dks feykA i gyk r ksvi uh gh eka ds nks VqdM+s vkSjnwl j k gt kj ksa dh l a[ ; k esa i kdesa fgUnqvksa dk dRyA fdr uk[ kkSQukd fny dks fi ?kyk nsusokyh Hk; ko) fLFkfr FkhA mloDr u r ks fdl h usr k dh vka[ ksaMcMckbZ vkSj uk gh l j dkjej ge yxkus vkbZA NVi Vkr hfgUnqLrku dk fgUnw l cz dj fy; kA

vkt vkt knh ds 65 o"kZds ckn Hkh ogh t [ e] nnZ vkSjogh vkt Hkh fgUnqvksa dks i kdl s feyk j gh gSA caVokj s ds cknl s vc r d i kfdLr ku l s t gkadbZ&dbZ gkFk dj uk i M+k gS ogk¡vkt Hkh i kd esa j g j gs yk[ kksa

vkf[ kj dc r d ekSu j gsxk fgUnwfgUnqvksa ds l kFk u dsoy mudk’ kkj hfj d ’ kks"k.k] mRi hM+u] /keZi fj or Zu] gR; k, a] y wVi kV]efgykvksa ds vfLer k ds l kFk[ ksyokM+] i zkphu eafnj ksa i jcqyMkst j pyokuk /keZ i jdqBkj k?kkr l fgr fgUnw i oZ dksfl dat ksa esa dl dj j [ kuk vkfndqÑR; ksa l s ogka ds fgUnw fdlr j g vi uk t hou chr k j gs gSal qudj j ksaxVsa [ kM+s gks t kr s gSabl ds vykok i kd o t syksa esaogka dh i qfyfl ; k Hkkoukvksa l s>sy j gs gSa gekj s ns’ k ds r ekefunksZ"k yksxA dqN dj s r ks mudhyk’ kksa dks phy dkSos ds l keusQsad fn; k x; kA l cl s cM+h=kkl nh r c ns[ kus dks feyh t cogka ds fgUnw ekr kvksa o cguksa dsLr uksa dks dkVk x; k] l Sfudksa dsl j dks /kM+ l s vyx fd; k x; k]cgu] csfV; ksa dh bTt r l j svkeywVh xbZA uUgs] ekl we cPpksa dksxksfy; ksa l s Nyuh dj mUgsa cUnwddh uksad i j Vkax fn; k x; kAt cfj ; k fgUnw yM+fd; ksa ds l kFkfudkg fd; k x; kA vkSj r ks vkSj

eksgCcr dh uxj h vkxj k esa ft lpkanh dh Fkkyh esa [ kkuk i kd dkl nj [ kk; k og i kd t kr s gekj hi hB esa Nwj k dkj xhy dk HkkSadk]; g Hkwyk ugha fgUnqLr ku vkSj r ksvkSj vkr adokn l s fgUnqLr ku dh/kj r h dh ft l r j g l s Nyuhdj yky fd; kA i kd t ks vktHkh cnLr wj t kj h gSa ge D; k djgS] egt , d nks Qkal h gh dkQhgS D; k\

vkt t c ge v i usfgUnqLr ku esa HkkbZpkj k dh ckrdkSeh , dr k dh ckr dj r s gSa r ksbPNk r ks ; gh dj r h gS fd eqaguksap ysa mu yksxksa dk t ks , sl hHkk"k.kckt h dj r s gaSA vkt knh dsckn vkt r d fgUnqvksa ofgUnqLFkku i j t ks ccZj r k i kd} kj k <k; k x; k gSA ’ kk; n ghnqfu; k dk dksbZ ns’ k cnkZ’ r fd; kgksA ’ kkafr o vfgal k okyk ; gns’ k vkf[ kj pkgr k D; k gS\ ; gkafd vc cnkZ’ r ugha dj saxs] bZVdk t okc i RFkj l s nsaxs] l cz dkI; kyk >yd mBk gS] i kd dkseaqgr ksM+ t okc fn; k t k; sxkA

fdl h dher i j i kd vkr adokndks i ui us ugha fn; k t k; sxk]vc r ks gn dj fn; kA i kd gepqi ugha cSBsaxs vc i kd dh [ kSjugha] Hkkj r gkFk esa pqfM+; ka ughai gu j [ kk gS i kfdLr ku vi uhgj dr ksa l s ckt vk; s] i kd dsf[ ky kQ i q[ r k l cwr ] i kdvkr adokn ns’ k ?kksf"kr gks] i kdl hek esa j gs cnkZ’ r dk Hkh dksbZl hek gksr h gS i kd j ksds] fgUnqvksai j vR; kpkj l Sfud dk l j dkVi kd vi uh e; kZnk Hkwyk] vcyM+kbZ vkj i kj dh vkr adoknl s vc dksbZ l e>kSr k ugha] vkfnu t kus fdr us t qxys nsus esa Hkkj rvkxs gS ; gh dkj .k gS fd i kdvi uh "kM~; U=kdkj h vknr ksa esafnu&i zfr fnu bZt kQk dj r k ght k j gk gSA

vHkh gky esa ft l r j gl s l hek i j l Sfudksa ds fl j dkVusdh ckr l s ; k fQj fl a/k esa t cju, d fgUnw ; qor h dk fudkg dj usdh ckr gks pkgs bl h ekg fj adydqekj h dh gks ; k t Sdks ckn ds>ka>j h {ks=k ds l ksus ds O; ki kj hdk /keZi fj or Zu dj eqfLye fgUnq; qofr ; ksa ds l kFk fudkg] t cfj ; kdj k pqdk gSA Bhd dqN bl hr jg dh dk; Zokgh ckaXykns’ k } kj k

Hkh i zkj EHk gS dHkh bl ns’ k dsfy, A dHkh bl ns’ k dh vkt knhds fy; s gekj s t kckt ’ kkafr l sukds t oku ogka t kdj bl ns’ kdks Lor a=k dj k; kA ; gh ugha ogkads yk[ kksa ’ kj .kk£Fk; ksa dks dkQhfnuksa r d ; gka cSBkd jf[ kyk; k&fi yk; kA vkt oghackaXykns’ k] i kfdLr ku dh r j gj kx vyki j gk gSa og gekjs i zkphueafnj ksa dks èoLr dj j gk gSa fgUnwi fj okj ds l kFk ?kksj mRi hM+udj j gk gSA dgk t kr k gS fdvkLr hu ds l kai cM+s [ kr j ukdgksr s gSA ft l s geus i kyk i ksl kvkt ogh Qu QqQdkj j gk gSA

vxj ge Hkkj r dsfgUnw bl dk i zfr dkj ugha dj saxsr ks fuf’ pr vkus okys fnufgUnqvksa ds fy , ?kkr d gksxkvkSj bl esa dksbZ nks j ; ugha, d ckj fQj xqyke gks t k; saxsAfgUnw ; g l ksps fd ; g l j dkjdqN dj s r ks ; g fgUnqvksa dh>wB gSA oksV dh j kt uhfr ft lr j g l s , d oxZ fo’ ks"k ds fy,dh t k j gh gS og cgqr gh[ kr j ukd gSa , sl s esa ; g vk; kZozrns’ k dgka t k; sxk\ dgka t k; sxkfgUnw vkSj ml dh l aLÑfr vkSjdSl s cpsxh ml dh vfLer k\

xr fnuksa 14&15fnl Ecj dks nsocUn ds bZnxkgeSnku esa t ehj k bysek fgUn¼egewn xqV½ } kj k , d fo’ o ’ kkafrl Eesyu vk; ksft r fd; k x; kAbl esa Hkkj r ds l kFk&l kFki kfdLr ku] ckaXyksn’ k] usi ky]Jhyadk] oekZ] baXyS.M vkfn l svusdksa fons’ kh mysekvksa us HkhHkkx fy; kA bl ’ kkafr l Eesyuesa l Hkh ekSykukvksa us bLyke dks’ kkfUr vkSj l EHkko dk et gcBgj kus dk i z; kl fd; kA bl esavkr ad fgal k vkSj vkr adokn dksvt uoh* vkSj vLohdkj dj kjfn; k x; kA vkr adokn dks bLykel s t ksM+dj ns[ kus dks Hkh xyrcr k; k x; kA i j Ur q bLyke dsuke i j i wj h nqfu; k ds fofHkUufgLl ksa esa QSy j gs t sgknhvkr adokn o et gcksa } kj k bl dksfn; s t k j gs l eFkZu ds f[ kykQLi "V : i dksbZ , syku ugha fd; kAbl fy; s , sl k yxr k gS fd bldk; ZØe dk mís’ ; fo’ o ’ kkfUrdh dkeuk l s vf/kd bLyke dksmt ys i {k ds : i esa i zLr qr djukHkj FkkA t ks vkt eqfLy emysekvksa dh et cwj h cur h t kj gh gSA D; ksafd l kj h nqfu; k esa

’ kkfUr l Eesyu dk fn[ kkokbLyke vkSj eql yeku l afnX/kut j ksa l s ns[ kk t k j gk gSA

Ýkal ] gky S. M]vkLVsªfy; k vkfn vusd ns’ kksa esafgt kc vkSj cqj ds i j i zfr cU/kyxk; k t k pqdk gSA vesfj dkl fgr vusd ns’ kksa esa eqfLye ukeokys ; kf=k; ksa dh gokbZ vM~Mksai j l w{er k l s r yk’ kh dh t kr hgSA phu] t ki ku vkfn dbZ ns’ kksaesa vj ch Hkk"kk esa dqj ku dsi Bu&i kBu] u; h efLt nksa dsfuekZ.k bLyke ds i zpkj &i zl kjvkfn i j l j dkj h j ksd yxk; ht k pqdh gSA ; gka r d dhi kfdLr ku esa fons’ kh fo| k£Fk; ksads enj l ksa esa bLykeh f’ k{kk gsr qvkus i j l j dkj h i at hdj .kvfuok; Z dj fn; k x; k gSA D; ksafdi kfdLr kuh enj l ksa esa f’ k{kk i k; sdbZ fons’ kh eqfLy e Nk=kvQxkfuLr ku o i kfdLr ku dsvkr adokn xzLr bykdksa esar kfycku vkSj vydk; nk dhr j Q l s yM+r s i k; s t kr s gSaA

bl h i zdkj vaxksy knqfu; k dk i gyk ns’ k cu x; k gSft l us bLLyke i j gh i zfr cU/kyxk fn; k gS vkSj l Hkh efLt nksadks r ksM+us dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA

MkW0 l q’ khy xqIr k

vaxksyk dh j kt /kkuh yqvkaMk esavDVwcj 2013 ds i zkjEHk esa gh nksefLt nsa l j dkj h cqyMkst j ksa usfxj k nh gSA i kSus nks dj ksM+ dhvkcknh okys vaxksyk esa eqfLyevkcknh 1 yk[ k l s de gSA 90i zfr ’ kr l s T; knk yksx bZl kbZ gSAns’ k dh l aLÑfr ea=kh j kst k bZfl Yok us l j dkj h Vhoh i j 19uoEcj dks ?kks"k.kk dh Fkh fdU; k; vkSj ekuokf/kdkj ea=kky;us bLLyke dks vi uh vuq’ kal kl wph l s ckgj j [ kr s gq; s

i zfr cU/k yxk fn; k gSA D; ksafdvadksyk ’ ks"k vÝhdk fo’ ks"k: il s ukbt hfj ; k esa eqfLyeksa } kj kbZl kbZ; ksa i j fd; s t k j gs geyksal s fpafr r gS vkSj og , sl k vi usns’ k esa gksus dh l aHkkouk [ kRedj nsuk pkgr k gSA vr % l j dkjbLyke ds bZl kbZ ukxfj dksa dsfy; s [ kr j k cuus ds i gys ml si zfr cfU/kr dj nsuk pkgr h gSA

bl h i zdkj baXyS.M esaeqfLye mxzoknh ekSykuk v.kqdksykgk dks l j dkj us ns’ k ds

ckgj fudky fn; kA D; ksafdekSykuk dksr kgk i j vesfj dk esa9-11-2001 ds geys r Fkk vU;vkr adh geyksa esa fp=k gksus dht kudkj h vk; h Fkh r Fkk ml dsfo: ) ’ kq: l s gh dk; Zokgh pyj gh FkhA baXyS.M ds i z/kkuea=khdse: u us dgk fd , sl s O; fDrdks t ks gekj s fy; s [ kr j k gks ml s, oa j gus dk dksbZ gd ugha gSAfczVsu ds x‘gl fpo us dgk fdgesa ekuokf/kdkj ds dkuwu dhi qu% O; k[ ; k dj uh pkfg; s D; ksafdfons’ kh ukxfj d dbZ vi hyksa dsl gkj s dk; Zokgh esa foyEc Mkyr sgSA ekSykuk dksRi nk ; wj ki s esavknsu dk nkfguk gkFk Hkh dgkt kr k FkkA

dqN eghus i woZ : l hj k"Vªi fr defnesj i qfr u us vi us; gka pspU; k j kT; ds pspueql yekuksa dks psr kouh nsr s gq; sdgk Fkk fd ; gn mUgsa : l esa’ kkfUr l s j guk gks r ks j gasA mudkset gch vk/kkj i j dksbZ Hkhvfr fjDr ’ ks"k i ‘"B 11 i j

8 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ bfr gkl fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

’ ks"k i ‘"B 10 i j

i zLr qr ys[ k 1938 esaegku~ Økafr dkj h ’ kphUnzukFkl kE; ky us fy[ kk FkkA ’ kphUnzckcw dk uke vkt dh i h<+h dsfy, vut kuk gS fdUr q Hkkj r h;Økafr ds bfr gkl esa mudk fof’ k"VLFkku gSaA os i zFke ykgkSj "kM~; a=kdsl ds l q=k/kkj Fks] mUgksaus nksckj dkyk i kuh ¼vaMeku esa pkanh½dh l t k dkVh vkSj os vkt knfgUnw QkSt ds ewy l aLFkki dj kl fcgkj h cksl ds nkfgus gkFkFksA l j nkj Hkxr fl ag mudsl Ei dZ esa jgdj ØkfUr dkjh cusAJh l kU; ky mu Økafr dkfj ; ksa esaFks ft Ugksaus l i uk ns[ kk Fkkvkt knh feyus i j Hkkj r h;l aLÑfr ds vk/kkj i j ’ kkl upykus dkA Jh l kE; ky Hkkj r h;okMe; ds xEHkhj vè; sr k Fks t ksj keÑ".k fe’ ku ds l Ei dZ esa j gsAdkdksj h dsl ds cafn; ksa ds l kFkt sy l s NwVus i j y [ kuÅ dksv i uk fuokl cuk; k vkSjHkkj r h; uo; qod l a?k dh LFkki ukdhA l u~ 1938 esa mUgksaus nks i qLr dsafy[ kha fopkj fofue; r Fkk /keZl ekt vkSj foKkuA Kkr O; gSfd bl ds i woZ mudh fy[ kh i qLr dcanh t hou* Økafr dkfj ; ksa dhxhr k FkhA usr kt h l qHkk"k cksl dsvkxzg i j dk’ kh l s uo i zdkf’ krnSfud vxzxkeh* ds l ai knu gsr qy[ kuÅ l s dk’ kh pys x; sA ogk¡i j mUgksaus l kfgR; ] l ekt vkSjl aLÑr uked i qLr d fy[ khA

i zLr qr y s[ k mudhi qLr d fopkj fofue; l s fy; kx; k gSaA ; g ys[ k mudh ckSf) d{ker k vkSj fpUr u dh xgj k; hdk , d uewuk gSA

ge ml ; qx d smÙkj kf/kdkj h gSaA ft l ; qx esa, d r j Q ds’ kopUnz l su vkSjmuds vuq; k; hx.k fgUnw l ektl s vyx gksdj , d ubZ l ekt; kst uk dh O; oLFkk dj j gs Fksv kSj nwl j h r j Q LokehfoosdkuUn vkSj Jhj keÑ".ki j egal nso us fgUnw l ekt esaubZ t ku Mkydj uo; qx dki zor Zu i zkj EHk fd; k Fkk] mUghafnuksa t gk¡ , d r j Q i k’ pkR;l H; r k dh , d ubZ j ks’ kuh usvkdj gekj s l ekt esa Økafr l hi Snk dj nh Fkh] ogha nwl j h r j QfgUnw l ekt ds dêj i aFkh uohuKku l s i fj fpr gksus dk v/k&i rudk i zFke l ksi ku l e>us yxs FksAds’ kopUnz dk czkgkz.k l ekt bZl kbZl Ei znk; dk vuqdj .k dj r k FkkA

ppZ esa t kdj mi kl uk dj us dhi ) fr dh r j g czkgkz l ekt dsl nL; x.k czkgkz eafnj esa , d=kgksdj l kewfgd : i l s mi kl ukdj us dh j hfr dks xzg.k dj usyxs FksA ml fnu , d r j QÝkal hl h foIyo dh fpaxkfj ; k¡caxky ds uo; qodksa ds eu esavkx yxk j gh FkhA caxky dsuot oku ; wj ksi l s i zkIr l kE; ]eS=kh vkSj Lok/khur k ds vkn’ kZ l svuqxzfg.kr gks jgs FksA nwl jh r jQbZl kbZ fe’ kufj ; ksa ds i zpkj dsQyLo: i fgUnw l ekt ds

x.kekU; cgqr l s O; fDr bZl kbZ/keZ dks xzg.k dj us yxs FksA b/kjfgUnw l ekt ds dêj i aphx.kdql aLdkjksa dh my>uksa esa i M+dju fgUnqRo dh gh e; kZnk dks l e>j gs Fks vkSj u i k’ pkR; l ektdh i zk.k’ kFdr dks gh i gpkuj gs FksA , sl s vol j i j dqN r ks; g l e>us yxs Fks fd fgUnw l ektesa r ks i zk.k gh ugha gSA cqf) o‘fÙkdk fodkl fgUnw l ekt ds vUnjj gr s gq; s l EHko ugha gSAfgUnwl ekt esa ekuks vkfnekuol ekt dh r j g v i fj fprccZj ksfpr vKku Hkj k gSAva/kfo’ okl vkSj : f<+okn dkva/k vuqdj .k gh fgUnw l ektdh t ku gSA t ks dqN l h[ kuk gSl ks i k’ pkR; l ekt l s gh l h[ kukgSA , d r jQ r ks t kr h; vfHkeku’ kwU; gksdj i k’ pkR; ds ghvuqdj .k esa Ñfr Ro l e>k t kr kFkkA t kr h; vfHkeku u gksus dsdkj .k vi us esa fl QZ cqj kbZ; k¡ ghn‘f"Vxkspj gks j gh FkhA bl fy; sfgUnw l ekt ds cgqr sj s l q/kho‘UnfgUnw l ekt ds vkpkj O; ogkjdh NksM+ dj fgUnw l aLÑfr dsÅi j r j g&r j g ds ykaNu yxkj gs FksA nwl j h r jQ fgUnw l ektds dêj i aFkhx.k Hkh fgUnw l ektdh i zk.k’ kfDr dks u i gpkur sgq; s i k’ pkR; l ekt l s Hkh xzg.k; ksX; vkoj .k; h mRd"kZr k dksxzg.k ugha dj l dsA

, sl h voLFkk esa fgUnwl ekt ds l kSHkkX; l s j keÑ".k

’ kphUnzukFk l kU; ky

Lokeh foosdkuUn vkSjØkafr dkj h vkUnksyu

vkSj foosdkuUn dk vkfoHkkZogqvkA fgUnw t kfr esa i qu% i zk.ki zfr "Bk gqbZA

l al kj esa fgUnw l H; r kdks Hkh , d mPp LFkku feyl dr k gSA Jh j keÑ".k] LokehfoosdkuUn vkSj Lokeh j ker hFkZds t fj ; s l s ; g ckr fl ) gqbZAml fnu l s i qu% fgUnw l ektl psr u gksus y xkA LokehfoosdkuUn us n‘<+r ki woZd ; g dgkFkk fd ; fn Hkkj r esa uopsr ukdk l apkj u gqvk] ; fn Hkkj r esaj k"Vªh; t ut kxj .k u gqvk r ks

ge l e>saxs fd esj k vkSjJhj keÑ".knso dk t Ue o‘Fkk ghgqvk gSA Hkkj r o"kZ ds vk/kqfudbfr gkl dks ns[ kr s gq; s ge buckr dh l R; r k dks vo’ ;Lohdkj dj saxs fd j keÑ".k vkSjLokeh foosdkuUn ds t Ue l s; FkkFkZ esa gh] de l s de caxkyesa r ks] uot kxj .k ds y{k.k fn[ kkbZnsus yxs FksA vFkok ; ksa dfg; sfd caxky ds uot kxj .k dk ; g, d egRoi w.kZ y{k.k Fkk fd caxkyds l ekt esa ds’ kopUnz l su]j keÑ".k i j egal ] j ohUnzukFkBkdqj vkSj cafdepUnz pêksi kè; k;dh r j g egku O; fDr ; ksa dk t Uegksus yxk FkkA t Sl k , d r j QcafdepUnz caxHkk"kk ds l kfgR;dks t Ue ns j gs Fks ml h r j g l snwl j h r j Q Lokeh foosdkuUnt y n&xEHkhj Loj l svkRefo’ okl dh ToyUr f’ k[ kkdks vfXue; h ok.kh l s i zTt ofyrdj j gs FksA , d r j Q , dvewY; ?kM+h esa j k"Vªh; oUnukdk fpjLej .kh; ] Hkkj r dk i zfl )vej l axhr ] oUns ekr je~ dk t Uegqvk] ml h ?kM+h esa u t kus dkSul h i zsj .kk l s Hkkoh j k"Vªh; vkanksyudh eeZdFkk ogu dj r s gq,vkuUn eB* dk t Ue gqvk bZ/kjfoosdkuUn dh i zk.ke; h vuqi zsj .kkl s] fgUnqRo dh eeZd Fkk]vkRekuq’ khyu dh mRd"kZr k dksogu dj r s gq; s] Lons’ k vkSj fons’ kesa , d uohu t houkn’ kZ dks t Uensdj ] ekuo dY; k.k dk , d

uwr u i Fk fn[ kyk j gh FkhA fgUnwvkn’ kZ , d l adh.kZ nk; j s ds vUnjl hekc) u j gdj , d uwr uvkyksd j f’ e dh r j g l al kj Hkjds ekuo ân; dks m) kfl r djj gk FkkA

Lokeh foosdkuUn dhi zfr Hkk ds i zHkko esa fgUnw vkn’ kZ, d ekuo vkn’ kZ ds : i esai zfr Hkkr gksus yxk FkkA JhjkeÑ".kvkSj Lokeh foosdkuUn r Fkk Lokehj ker hFkZ dh fopkj /kkj kvksa vkSjmuds t hr s t kxr s t hou us l al kjesa og fl ) dj fn; k Fkk fdfgUnqvksa dk r RoKku vdsys fgUnqvksadh l Ei fÙk ugha gS] cfYd i nkFkZ

foKku dh r j gHkkj r h; vkReKkuHkh ekuoek=k dhvewY; l Ei fÙk gSAbl n‘f"V l sfoosdkuUn dk nkufl QZ fgUnw l ekt dsfy; s ugha gS] cfYdl al kj ds] ekuo ek=kds dY; k.k ds fy; sgSaA bl l cd svfr fjDr foosdkuUndh t houh dk , dvkSj Hkkj h i gyw gSA

vHkh Hkkj r okfl ; ksa dks ; g ckrugha ekywe gS fd Hkkj r ds Økafrvkanksyu ds t Uenkr kvksa esa LokehfoosdkuUn Hkh , d fof’ k"V LFkkuds vf/kdkj h gSA ft l fnu eSaus; g ckr l oZi zFke ckcw i q#"kksÙkenkl t h VaMu l s uSuh t sy esad gh Fkh] r ks os v R; arvk’ p; kZfUor gq; s FksA LokehfoosdkuUn l k{kkÙk : i esaj kt uhfr d {ks=k esa ugha vkukpkgr s FksA , d ckj egkj k"Vªds’ kjh yksdekU; fr yd us LokehfoosdkuUn dks j kt uhfr ds {ks=kesa vkus ds fy; s fueaf=kr fd; kFkk] ysfdu Lokeh foosdkuUn usbl fuea=k.k dks Lohdkj ughafd ; k Fkk r Fkkfi LokehfoosdkuUn dh i =kkoyh esa , sl scgqr l s i fj p; feysaxs ft ul s; g i r k py l dsxk fd muesaØkafr dkj h Hkkouk; sa fdr uh i zcyFkhA Jh j kseka j ksyka us LokehfoosdkuUn dh t ks t houh fy[ khFkh] ml esa bl fo"k; dk l af{kIr: i l s

ckr yM+kbZ dh ugha gSfdUr q i sze ds ukei j geas Bxs t kuk

eat wj ughaAr qe dj ks r ks i szege dj sa r ks ; q)r qe dgr s gks

eql yekuks , d gks t kvksvkSj fgUnqvksa dh csfV; ksa

dks i sze ds t ky easyi sVks

Hkksxks vkSj r knknc<+kvks

r kfd dke vk l dsfgUnqvksa ds fo#)

fgUnw vkSj r savkSj dksbZ fgUnw

^fdr us i kfdLr ku**

nsosUnz dqekj feJk

i sze dj s l Ppsân; l s

r ks bLyke[ kr j s easA

/keZ l adV easAr qe uektds uke i jl axfBr dj ksefLt n dks; q) {ks=k dh

r j g bLr seky dj ks gekj sfo#)

ns’ k ds fo#)vkSj fdr usi kfdLr ku

cukuk gS Hkkj r easA

9 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ INTERNATIONAL fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

Constitution ofIndia was still to gothrough a continuousprocess of restatementsand amendments evenafter January 26, 1950.It would be quite rel-evant to quote some ex-erts from the STATE-MENT of OBJECTS andREASONS to the Con-st itut ion (SeventhAmendment) Act, 1956that among other thingsincluded Amendment ofArticle 1 and FirstSchedule to the Consti-tution : “In order toimplement the schemeof Statesreorganisation, it is nec-essary to make numer-ous amendments in theConstitution with effectfrom the October 1,1956…Clause 2- Thereorganisation schemeinvolves not only the es-tabl ishment of newStates and alterations inthe area and bound-aries of the existingStates, but also the abo-lition of the three cat-egories of States (PartA, Part B and Part CStates) and the classifi-

Misinterpreted, Misplaced Daya Sagar

cation of certain areasas Union territories. Ar-ticle 1 has to be suitablyamended for this pur-pose and the FirstSchedule completely re-vised. But theway the State of J&Khas been placed in thetext of Constitution ofIndia has providedenough of opportunitiesto anti-India nation ide-ologies and the adver-saries of India republicover the years. Nodoubt improper han-dling of the Indian af-fairs at local and inter-national levels during1946-1947 and afterOctober 26, 1947 by thethen Indian leaders /Governments has pro-vided enough of supportpoints to those who triedto project the accessionof J&K with India as adispute. But had theprovisions regardingJ&K been drafted in theConstitution of India inanother Part of Consti-tution of India like Part-VI or VII or VIII or IX &Part-XI (Relations be-tween the union and the

s t a t e s )and not inthe formvolume ofJ&K Con-s t i t u t i ono u t s i d ethe text ofConstitu-tion of In-dia andhad theGOI/ Par-liament ofI n d i acared to

fgUnw /keZ Js"BÙke D; ksa gS\gekj k /keZ fgUnw l cl s i zkphu /keZ gSA gekj k /keZJs"Br e~ D; ksa gSa bl ds dqN r F; gSa

1. gekj k /keZ czEgp; Z i j cy nsr k gS t cfd vU; fdl h/keZ esa , sl k ugha gSA

2. Hkkj r mRFkku dk dk; Z ft r uk fgUnw /keZ esa gksr k gSmr uk fdl h vU; esa ughaA

3. /keZ dh j {kk gsr q i zk.kksa dh vkgqfr nsus ds ft r us mnkgj .kfgUnw /keZ esa ns[ kus dks feyr s gSa mr us vU; fdl h /keZ esaughaA mnkgj .k i ‘Fohj kt pkSgku] N=ki fr f’ kokt h] xq:xksfoUn fl ag] j kuh y{ehckbZ vkfn vusdkas mnkgj .k gSaA

4. HkkbZ&cfgu pkgs oks fdl h Hkh fj ’ r s ds gkas HkkbZ&cgu ghj gr s gaSA

5. n; koku gksr s gSa fgUnw l ekt ds O; fDr A og i ’ kqvksa i jHkh n; k dks egRo nsr k gSA

6. ft r us egki q: "k fgUnw l ekt esa gq, ft r us r i Loh]_ f"k] eg£"k gq, l Hkh vk/; kfRedr k l s t qM+s o vi usvuqHko dk Kku fn; kA

7. fgUnw /keZ j k"Vª ds i zfr dr ZO; ksa dk cks/k dj kr k gSA8. vusd mnkgj .k gSa t ks ; g n’ kkZr s gSa fd okLr fodr k esa

fgUnw /keZ Js"Br e~ /keZ gSA gesa xoZ gksuk pkfg, fd gefgUnw gSa gekj k t Ue fgUnw i fj okj esa gqvk gSA

i h; w"k v j ksMk

fut LokFkZ*fut LokFkZ esa Qal dj dqN j kt sur kvksa us vi us oknkas

dks Hkqyk fn; kj k"Vª eas Hk"Vªkpkj dks c<+k fn; kA

j k"Vª o /keZ ds i zfr vi us dÙkZO; ksa dks Hkqyk fn; kAl Ùkk ds fy , r q"Vhdj .k dks c<+k fn; kA

fut LokFkZ esa Qal dj dqN j kt sur kvksa us vi us oknkasdks Hkqyk fn; k

’ kghnksa ds fnO; LoIu dks Hkqyk fn; kAvi uh &vi uh fr t ksfj ; ksa dks r ks Hkj fn; kA

fu/kZur k i j r ks vk¡l w dks cgk dj fn[ kk fn; kAvi us dks vknZ’ koknh cuk dj fn[ kk fn; kA

fut LokFkZ esa Qal dj dqN j kt sur kvksa us vi us oknksadks Hkqyk fn; k

Hkz"Vkpkj i j j ksd yxs l c dgr s gaSHkz"Vkpkj ds ny&ny eas j kt usr k gh Qal r s gSa

r q"Vhdj .k] o t kfr okn ds l gkj s l Rr k l q[ k Hkksxr s gSaHkz"Vkpkj ds yxs nkxksa dks r q"Vhdj .k uhfr l s /kksr s gaSA

i h; w"k v j ksM+k

apply timely constitu-tional dressings as re-gards the Article-370(temporary provisionsfor J&K ) in included inPart- XXI along withother articles, it wouldnot have provided op-portunity to some to saythat J&K is a constitu-tionally ‘separate’ Stateof India.. May be it wasfor such like apprehen-sions that some wise el-ders in 1949, who werenot in favour of leavingcertain subjects unde-cided and were not infavour of the style inwhich Constitution hadbeen drafted in 1950,had debated/suggested

for not keeping the pro-visions/drafts in fashionthey have been placedfearing that somepeople may later misin-terpret the contents andstyle of their placement.And that is what hasbeen attempted withsome success by someanti-elements all theseyears. And to add to themisfortunes the govern-ments and leaders inDelhi did not providetimely proper clarifica-tions/interpretations tothe people J&K and ordid not apply the con-stitutional dressings thatwere required to bedone as regards the

temporary provisionskept for J&K. So, theapprehensions ex-pressed by some lead-ers in 1949 and 1950shave come true.But one would ask,when :1. In 1947, thePrincely State ofHyderabad too had(though symbolic) alsoher own currency, alsoown postal stamps, herown army as well as herown airlines. Nizam ofHyderabad Mir UsmanAli Khan had even senthis representative in Au-gust 1948 to UN Secu-rity Council , it was onlyin September 1948 thathis army surrenderedbefore independentBharat and it was afterone year of that in No-vember 1949 that theNizam of Hyderabadhad expressed totalconfidence /accep-tance for the futureConstitution of India thatwas near final draftingat that time. No confu-sion was left withHyderabad;2. As soon as it wasknown that Britain hadaccepted demands forIndependence of India(Bri t ish India) thePrince / King of NativeState of Travancore,Chithira ThirunalBalarama Varma, issaid to have issued adeclaration of indepen-dence on June 18,1947 but still decisionfor accession with In-dian Union was taken bystate in July 1947 itselfand the State ofTravancore-Cochin wasestablished on July 1,1949 (with the king ofTravancore as theRajapramukh); andState of Kerala cameinto existence on No-vember 1, 1956 with ap-pointed Governor afterreorganisation in 1956.

10 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ xfr fof/k; ka fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

dgks xoZ l s] ge fgUnw gSadgks xoZ l s] ge fgUnw gSadgks xoZ l s] ge fgUnw gSa

ge gS vki ds l kFk

ds t uj y eq’ kj ZQ ds l e; rd , d egkuk; d ds : i esa mUgsa xkao&’ kgj l Hkh t xg fpf=krfd; k t kr k Fkk ml ds fy, i kfdLrkuh l j dkj muds Hkz"Vkpkjksa dks Hkh ut j Unkt djus ds fy,r S; kj FkhA os gj , d dks i zl Uu dj us esa l {ke vkSj ?kwl vkSj deh’ ku ds l kFk&l kFk vk.kfodmi dj .kksa dh vUr j kZ"Vªh; r Ldj h ds Hkh l j xuk cu pqds FksA muds Hkkj r ds egkuxj ksa dksfu’ kkus i j j [ kus vkSj ns’ k dks u"V dj us dh l e; &l e; i j nh /kefd; ksa ds dkj .k os ogk¡ds /kekZU/kksa ds Hkh pgsr s FksA vi us ns’ k dh l Sfud ukSdj ’ kkgh O; oLFkk ds voS/k ykHkksa dks os vi usfi z; i k=kksa dks fgLl k nsus ds fy, Hkh e’ kgwj FksA et s dh ckr ; g gS fd t c 1998 esa og l e;vk; k t c oywfpLr ku dh pa?kkbZ i gkfM+; ksa esa v.kq&i jh{k.k dk og l e; vk; k Fkk Mk- [ kku dksml egRoi w.kZ xksi uh; mRl oh l ekj ksg ds i kl Hkh QVdus ugha fn; k x; k FkkA l kQ Fkk fdi kfdLr kuh v.kq Åt kZ vk; ksx ds vè; {k l ej eqckj dokn dks ml i j h{k.k dk i wj k Js; fn; kx; k FkkA ; gka r d fd i j h{k.k dh vkSi pkfj d cVu nckus okyh xqIr ehfVax esa mUgksaus dksf’ k’ kHkh dh Fkh fd mUgsa i zr hd : i l s cVu nckus dk Js; feys i j ; g fdl h dks Lohdk; Z u FkkA

ys[ kd Q+hj kst gl u [ kku vi us xzaFk esa dgr s gS fd vi us fut h LokFkZ ; k ykHk dsfy, ft l r j g Mk- [ kku v.kq Cyw fi zUV] l sUVªh D; wt sl o nwl j s mi dj .k mÙkj h dksfj ; k] bZj kuo yhfc; k dks cspus esa t qVs Fks og vk.kfod vi zl kj dh j hfr ds fo: ) Fkk vkSj r Ldjh ds blusVodZ ds l apkyd ds : i esa os i dM+s Hkh x, FksA i kfdLr ku dh fo’ ol uh; r k l ekIr gks j ghFkh vkSj l suk dks mUgsa ut j cUn dj muds eqag i j r kyk yxkuk i M+k FkkA og i zl ax ft l usMk- , -D; w- [ kku us Jhyadk ds l sukè; {k dks , d i =k fy[ kdj ,d JhyadkbZ fcpkSfy, l s vi uhcdk; k /kuj kf’ k ol wyus esa l gk; r k ekaxh Fkh og i kfdLr ku ds fy, , d dyad cu j gh FkhaAmUgksaus oLrqr% vi us i =k esa ogka ds l sukè; {k dks , d /kedh Hkh ns Mkyh Fkh fd ; fn mugsa Mkyj300]000 dk Hkqxr ku r qj Ur ugha feyk r c os fycj s’ ku Vkbxl Z vkWQ r fey bZye ; k fyêsds i zeq[ k i zHkkdj u l s bl ds fy, l Ei dZ dj saxsA bl [ kqykl s l s i kfdLr ku esa gM+dEi ep xbZFkh D; ksafd , -D; w- [ kku us ; g i =k i kfdLr ku l j dkj ds vkf/kdkfj d ysVj &gsM i j QsMj yfefuLVj * dh gSfl ; r l s fy[ kk FkkA

mi ; qDr i =k dk Hkkj r ds fy, vR; Ur egRo gS D; ksafd ys[ kd us Mh- [ kku ds mu[ kr j ukd vkradokfn; ksa l s l EcU/kksa dk mYys[ k fd; k gS t ks ,d l e; i kfdLr ku dks vkradokndk l w=k/kkj ekur s FksA vc i kfdLrku esa ; g ’ kadk O; Dr dh t k j gh gS 1998 esa gqbZ ok; q nq?kZVukesa t uj y ft ; k my gd dh ekSr , d vkr adoknh l kft ’ k FkhA ft ; k dh e‘R; q ds ckn Li "V: i l s l cl s cM+k ykHk muds l sdsUM&bu&dek.M vxys Lr j ds t uj y vl yecsx dks feykFkk t ks r qj Ur ckn l suk vè; {k cus FksA ml ds r qj Ur ckn mUgksaus bZj kl u dh ; k=kk dh vkSj ogkal s Mkyj 5 fofy; u dk , d vk.kfor l e>kSr k dj ds ykSVs Fks ft l s i z/kkuea=kh uokt + ’ kj hQ+us cqHkkuh l s vyhdkj dj fn; k FkkA vkt ds cnys i fj n‘’ ; us cqHkkuh l s vyhdkj dj fn; kFkkA vkt ds cnys i fj n‘’ ; esa gksus okys [ kqykl ksa l s Hkkj r dks D; k f’ k{kk ysuh pkfg, ] ml sj s[ kkafdr dj us dh vko’ ; dr k ugha gS D; ksafd i kfdLr kuh vk.kfod CySdesu ds gj i {k l svoxr vkSj ; g Hkh HkyhHkkafr t kur s gSa fd vesfj dk l c dqN t kur s gq, Hkh i kfdLr ku i jvk.kfod vuq’ kkl u yxkus esa D; ksa vl Qy j gr k gSA

’ ks"k i ‘"B 6 dk i kfdLr ku ds l oksZPp----

dqN i fj p; fn; k gSa ysfdu j keÑ".k fe’ ku dh r j Q l s j ksyk¡ dh t ks i qLr d i zdkf’ kr gqbZ gSml esa bl va’ k dks fudky fn; k x; k gS] ; | fi ; wj ksi esa i zdkf’ kr i zkQsVl vkWQ U; w bf.M; k*uked xzaFk esa ; Fkk j hfr ; g l fUu osf’ kr gSA caxky esa ft r us Økafr dkj h i dM+s t kr s Fks i zk; %l c ds i kl Jhen~Hkxor xhr k , oa Lokeh foosdkuUn dh i qLr dsa vo’ ; feyr h FkhA , d nQs, d mPp i nLFk vaxzst j kt i q#"k us vi us oDr O; esa [ kqysvke ; g dgk Fkk fd j keÑ".k fe’ kudk dsUnzh; eB ; kuh csywM+ fLFkr eB gh j kt nzksg dk dsUnz LFky gSA Hkkj r ds i zfl ) Økafrdkj hJh j kl fcgkj h cksl j keÑ".k fe’ ku ds l oZi zFke i zsl hMs.V Lokeh czgkzkuUn t h l s ?kfu"B : il s i fj fpr FksA fdl h Hkh Økafr dkj h vkanksyu ds fy; s ; g l oZi zFke vko’ ; d gS fd LFkwy : il s Økafr ds vkfnHkkZo gksus ds i gys ekufl d t xr esa Økafr gksA Lokeh foosdkuUn r Fkk dqNi zeq[ k usr kx.kksa us Hkkj r esa ekufl d Økafr dh l ‘f"V dh FkhA

’ ks"k i ‘"B 8 dk Lokeh foosdkuUn vkSj ----

D; k vki t kur s gSa!1- 19 vi Szy 2013 bZ0 ¼jkeuoeh½ dks Hkxoku@e; kZnk i q#"kksÙke Jh j kepUnz

t h dk] ukS yk[ k l Ùkgr j gt kj , d l kS r sj goka ¼977113½ t Uefnu FkkA2- 28 vxLr 2013 bZ0 ¼t Uek"Veh½ dks Hkxoku@; ksfxj kt Jh d‘".k dk i kap

gt kj nks l kS pkyhl ok¡ ¼5240½ t Ue fnol FkkA3- dsj y eas 900 o"kZ i woZ ns’ k dh i gyh efLt n cuhA4- dsj y eas gh 250 o"kZ i woZ ns’ k dk i gyk fxj t k?kj cukA5- vkt dsj y dk eq[ ; ea=kh bZl kbZ gS i zeq[ k ea=kky; ksa ds eU=kh eqfLye o

bZl kbZ gSaA os fcfYy; ksa dh Hkk¡fr vkØked gksdj j g j gs gSa t cfd fgUnw55 i zfr ’ kr gksus i j Hkh pwgksa dh Hkk¡fr Mj dj j g j gk gSA

vkbZ0 Mh0 xqykVh] cqyUn’ kgj

fnfXot ; fl ag l fgr [ kkl * dkaxzsfl ; ksadks muds pfj =k ds fy , Hkkj r &j Ru*

feys % fgUnw egkl Hkkvf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnw egkl Hkk ds j k"Vªh; v/; {k pUæ çdk’ k dkSf’ kd] j k"Vªh;

egkea=kh eqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ , oa j k"Vªh; dk; kZy; ea=kh ohj s’ k R; kxh us , d l a; qä oä O;t kj h dj Hkkj r h; l aLd‘fr dk uk’ k dj us ds fy, [ kkl dkaxzsfl ; ksa dh r h[ kh fuank dhgSA xkSj r yc gS fd bu fnuksa ns’ k dh l cl s i qj kuh i kVhZ dkaxzsl esa , d l s c<+dj , dpeRdkj ns[ kus dks fey j gs gSaA fo’ ks"kdj ] pfj =k ds ekeys esa r ks bl i kVhZ ds usr kvksaus cM+k deky fd; k gSA vfHk"ksd euq fl a?koh] ukj k; .k nÙk fr okj h dh dgkfu; k¡ vHkhBhd l s yksxksa r d i gqaph Hkh ugha Fkh fd dkaxzsl ds cM+s vkSj cM+cksys usr k dgs t kusokys fnfXot ; fl ag dh ’ kknh ’ kqnk yM+dh l s çse dgkuh dk ekeyk l keus vk; k gSAvkSj vk’ p; Z ; g gS fd cs’ kehZ dh gn i kj dj r s gq, bl l EcU/k dks mUgksaus [ kqysvkeLohdkj Hkh fy; k gSA j k"Vªh; v/; {k Jh dkSf’ kd , oa j k"Vªh; egkea=kh Jh ’ kekZ us bleqís dks dkuwuh i {k l s T; knk uSfr d pfj =k ds nksgu dk ekeyk ekur s gq, dgk fd vi uscsVh dh mez dh yM+dh l s vi us l aca/kksa dks Lohdkjus okys usr k vkf[ kj l ekt dks fdlfn’ kk esa ys t kuk pkgr s gSa\ ogha j k"Vªh; dk; kZy; ea=kh ohjs’ k R; kxh us fnfXot ; fl agl s ç’ u i wNk fd nql j s usr kvksa ds ekeyksa dks r ks og fut h ugha ekur s gSa vkSj cM+s&cM+sc; ku nsr s gSaA vc t c mudh fdr kc [ kqyh gS r ks og bl s fut h ekeyk dSl s cr k l dr sgSa\ fgUnw l aLd‘fr dks bl r j g u"V vkSj Hkz"V cukus okys usr kvksa dks t ur k l cd fl [ kkj gh gS vkSj fl [ kk, xh HkhA ysfdu fgUnw t ur k bl r j g dh pfj =kghur k dks dr bZLohdkj ugha dj sxh vkSj ; fn dkaxzsl i kVhZ ds usr k vi uh pfj=kghur k l s ckt ugha vk; sr ks fgUnw t ur k l Mdksa i j mr j sxh vkSj l ekt dks ’ kq) dj us dk vkØked ç; kldj sxhA

eer k cut hZ ckaXyknsf’ k; ksa dks cpkusdh ckr dgdj ns’ kokfl ; ksa ds l kFk/kks[ kk dj j gh gSa % fgUnw egkl Hkk

vf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnw egkl Hkk ds j k"Vªh; v/; {k pUæ çdk’ k dkSf’ kd] j k"Vªh;egkea=kh eqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ , oa j k"Vªh; dk; kZy; ea=kh ohj s’ k R; kxh us , d l a; qä oä O;t kjh dj i f’ pe caxky dh eq[ ; ea=kh eer k cut hZ ds ml c; ku dh vkykspuk dh gS]ft l esa mUgksaus ckaXyknsf’ k; ksa dks LFkkbZ : i l s vi us ns’ k esa ’ kj .k nsus dh ckr dgh gSAxkSj r yc gS fd i woksZÙkj ds {ks=kksa esa voS/k : i l s j g j gh ckaXyknsf’ k; ksa dh cM+h l a[ ; kus bl {ks=k esa vl ar qyu mRi Uu dj fn; k gSA vl e l fgr i f’ pe caxky ds ewyfuokfl ; ksa ds vf/kdkj ksa i j ç’ ufpUg [ kM+k gks x; k gSA j k"Vªh; v/; {k Jh dkSf’ kd , oaj k"Vªh; egkea=kh Jh ’ kekZ us eer k cut hZ t Sl s usr kvksa dks oksV&cSad dh ?kfV; k j kt uhfrl s ckt vkus dh l ykg nsr s gq, dgk fd , d eq’ r oksVksa ds pDdj esa ns’ k l s xíkj hdj us okyksa dks Hkkj r o"kZ dh t ur k cnkZ’ r ugha dj sxhA ogha j k"Vªh; dk; kZy; ea=kh

ohj s’ k R; kxh us eer k cut hZ dks i f’ pe caxky ds fodkl i j /; ku dsafær dj us dhl ykg nsr s gq, dgk fd i f’ pe caxky r ks ys¶V ds ’ kkl udky esa i gys gh cckZn gks pqdkFkk] ysfdu eer k cut hZ dh udkj kRed j kt uhfr us bl s fodkl dh nkSM+ esa vkSj Hkhi hNs /kdsy fn; k gSA csgr j gksxk ; fn og i f’ pe caxky ds fodkl ds çfr xaHkhj gksdjns’ k ds vU; fodfl r j kT; ksa] el yu xqt j kr ] i at kc] e/; çns’ k bR; kfn l s l h[ k ysaAfgUnw egkl Hkk ds i nkf/kdkj h vkSj dk; ZdÙkkZ bl ckr i j , dj k; fn[ ks fd ckaXyknsf’ k; ksadks fdl h Hkh dher i j ns’ k ds HkwHkkx dk vfr Øe.k ugha dj us fn; k t k; ] vkSj buvoS/k ckaXyknsf’ k; ksa dk l aj {k.k djus okys usr kvksa dks l yk[ kksa ds i hNs Mky fn; k t k; A; fn 16 ebZ dks xfBr gksus okyh l j dkj bl ckcr fl QZ c; kuckt h r d l hfer j gr hgS vkSj dksbZ Bksl dne ugha mBr h gS r ks fgUnw egkl Hkk l Ei w.kZ Hkkj r esa vkanksyupyk, xh vkSj u; h cuus okyh l j dkj dks Bksl dne mBkus dks foo’ k dj nsxhA

uksV %& dsoy LFkkuh; pSd Lohdkj fd; s t kr s gSaA

ok£"kd------------------------------------------------------------100/- #i ; sf} ok£"kd--------------------------------------------------------200/- #i ; svkt hou l nL; ---------------------------------------------1500/- : i ; s

&% r Rdky xzkgd cusa %&l nL; r k ’ kqYd

Mªk¶V ; k euhvkMZj^fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ** ds uke Hkst saA

i r k %& fgUnw egkl Hkk Hkou] eafnj ekxZ] ubZ fnYyh&110001

11 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ l kj ka’ k fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

l kIr kfgd ozr &i oZ

fnukad 21 ebZ l s 27 ebZ 2014 r d

i oZ fr fFk fnuj kt k j keeksgu t ; ar h 22 ebZ ohj okjv i j k , dkn’ kh 24 ebZ ’ kfuokj=k; ksn’ kh 26 ebZ l kseokjpr qnZ’ kh 27 ebZ eaxyokj

l kIr kfgd fgUnw l Hkk okr kZfo’ ks"kr k; sa t ks vU; =k ugha feyr h

1. i =kdkfj r k ds mPp j k"Vªfu"B ekudksa ds fy , i zfr c) r k2. j k"Vª vkSj fgUnqRo dks gkfu i gq¡pkus okys dkj dksa i j i Suh n‘f"V3. l kEi znkf; d vkSj i ‘Fkdr koknh l ksp i j t edj i zgkj4. j k"Vªh; vkSj vUr j kZ"Vªh; eqn~nksa i j i kj n’ khZ ppkZ5. l kekft d l j ksdkj ksa dh r g r d t kdj l ekèkkui j d cgl6. i zsj d i zl ax] egku~ O; fDr ; ksa l s i zsj .kk ysus dk ekè; e7. Hkz"Vkpkj ] vi j kèk vkSj vj k"Vªh; fpar u i j r h[ kk vkØe.k

gekj k l adYi1. ge , d , sl h l er keqyd j k"V ªh; O; oLFkk ds i {kèkj gSa t gka fuèkZur k

dk vfHk’ kki u gks] fdl h dk ’ kks"k.k u gks] U; k; oui ’ kqvksa dh psj h ucus] l c l eku gksa] , d nwl j s ds l g; ksxh gksaA

2. ge , d , sl h l aLd‘fr d O; oLFkk ds i {kèkj gSa ft l esa fgUnqRo dsl koZHkkSfed vkSj l koZdkfyd fl ) kar ksa dks i zfr f"Br fd; k t k l ds]ft l l s fd fgal k] i ki ] ’ kks"k.k] fo"ker k vkSj l aosnughur k dh dkfyekl s fo’ o dks eqfDr feysaA

dsoy br uk gh ugh] vU; Hkh cgqr l h t houksi ; ksxh l kexzhAvki dk l kIr kfgd] vki dh Hkkoukvksa dk ni Z.kA

l kIr kfgd fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ

’ ks"k i ‘"B 7 dk ’ kkfUr l Eesyu dk---- ’ ks"k i ‘"B 4 dk , y t hZ dh l eL; k----

Hkkj r ds i kSj kf.kd-----’ ks"k i ‘"B 5 dk

okyh , yt hZ dk i r k yxkuk eqf’ dy dk; Z gSA fdl h O; fDr dks , d HkksT; i nkFkZ dsdPps l sou l s , yt hZ gksr h gS i j i dk; k [ kkus l s ugha gksr h gSA HkksT; i nkFkksZa l s , yt hZgksus i j ej ht ksa esa mYVh] nLr ] dCt ] i sV esa ej ksM+] xSl cuus dh l eL; k gks l dr h gS; k nek gks l dr k gS ; k Ropk i j fi Rr h mB l dr h gSA HkksT; i nkFkZ ds dkj .k ’ kj hjesa fi Rr h fudyus okys j ksx dks vkj VhZdsfj ; k dgr s gSA, ukQkbysfDl l & ; g , yt hZ dk vR; f/kd xaHkhj : i gS bl esa , yt hZdkj d i nkFkZ dsl ai dZ t Sl s nokvksa] j l k; uksa ds l ai dZ esa vkus i j ej ht ds i wj s ’ kj hj dh /kefu; ksa QSyt kr h gS ej ht dh ân; xfr r hoz vkSj gYdh gks t kr h gS] cgqr r st ’ okal Qwyr k gS; fn r qj ar mi pkj ugha fd; k x; k r ks e‘R; q gks t kr h gSAvkVksbE; wu j ksx & dqN yksx ’ kj hj ds År dksa dks Hkh fons’ kh l e>dj O; ogkj dj r sgSa vkSj År d u"V gksus yxr s gSa bu chekfj ; ksa dks vkVksbE; wu j ksx* dgr s gSa bu j ksxksadh QsgfjLr cgqr yach gSA : ; sVk; V vkdZbfVLV] Fkk; j k; M ds j ksx e/kqesg vkVksbE; wuj ksx dh Js.kh esa gh vkr s gSaA, y t hZ dh i gpku & , y t hZ ds mi pkj ds fy; s l cl s egRoi w.kZ i gyw gS , yt hZ vkSj, yt au ¼, ut hdkj d r Ro½ dh i gpkuA vusd ej ht vuqHko dks è; ku esa j [ kdj, yt Zu dh i gpku dj ysr s gSaA l kFk gh , yt hZ i j h{k.k ds vusd r j hds i zpfyr gSa]j ksxksa dks ges’ kk è; ku j [ kuk pkfg; s fd ml i j , y t hZ dk vkØe.k fdu&fdu fo’ ks"koLr qvksa ds l ai dZ esa vkus ; k [ kkus l s gksr k gSA , ut hZ VssLV esa Ropk esa fofHkUu i zdkjds i nkFkksZ ds vdksZ ds l w{; ek=kk esa bUt sD’ ku yxk; s t kr s gSa] ; g yach vkSj t fVyfØ; k gS vkSj t : j h ugha fd l nSo l Qy gh gksA, y t hZ l s cpko vkSj mi pkj & , y t hZ T; knkr j t hou i ; ZUr dh l eL; k gksr h gS]bl ds fy; s ej ht ksa dks dksf’ k’ k dk , yt Zu ¼, yt hZ dkjd½ dh i gpku dj mul s cpukpkfg; sA ; fn HkksT; i nkFkZ l s , yt hZ gS r ks ml dk l sou u dj saA l kSan; Z i zl k/ku l s, yt hZ gS r ks i z; ksx u dj saA ; fn t kuoj ksa ds cky] [ kky l s , yt hZ gS r ks u i kysaA i jT; knkr j ej ht ksa esa , yt hZ dk i r k yxkuk ; k i r k yxus i j Hkh mul s cpuk eqf’ dygksr k gSA ej ht ksa dks , UVh , yt hZ nokvksa ds l sou l s j kgr feyr h gS] i j nek ds ejht ksadks , .Vh , yt hZ nokvksa l s ykHk ugha gksr k gSA vkt dy , yt hZ dh fof’ k"V fpfdRl ki ) fr bE; wuksFkSj si h fodfl r dh xbZ gS bl mi pkj esa , yt Zu dk i r k yxus i j mUghai nkFkksZa ds vdZ dks ’ kj hj esa bYt sD’ ku } kl j k /khj s&/khj s c<+r h ek=kk esa fn; k t kr k gSA, yt hZ l k/kkj .k l s ysdj vR; f/kd d"Vdkjh gks l dr h gS bl l s j kgr i kus dk , d ek=kmi k; gS fd , yt Zu ds l ai dZ] mi ; ksx l s cpko gks i j i zk; % , yt hZ djus okys r Ro dhi gpku ds ckot wn Hkh muds mi ; ksx ; k l ai dZ l s cps jguk l aHko ugha gksr k gSA

yfyr k] foè; kfxfj esa foaè; okfl uh] okj k.kl h esa fo’ kkyk{kh] x; k esa eaxykor h] caxkyesa l qUnj h vkSj usi ky esa x‘g~ds’ oj h ds uke l s fLFkr gSaA bu foxzgksa ds n’ kZuek=k l sl Hkh i ki èkqy t kr s gSaA Hkkj r ds 51 fl ð {ks=kksa esa dq: {ks=k] cnfj dkJe] ukj k; .k{ks=k] x; k] i q: "kksÙke {ks=k] okj k.kl h] ckj kg {ks=k] i q"dj {ks=k] usfe"kkj . ; {ks=k i zHkkl{ks=k] i zHkkl {ks=k] ’ kwdj {ks=k] i qygkJe] dqCt kHkzd {ks=k] } kj dk] eFkqj k] dsnkj ] i Ei k]fcUnql j ] r ‘.kfcUnqou] n’ ki qj ] xaxkl kxj ] l axe r st ksou] fo’ kk[ k l w; Z] mTt Su] n.Md]ekul j ksoj ] uUnk {ks=k] l hr kJe] dksdkeq[ k] eUnkj ] egsUnz {ks=k] _ "ke {ks=k] ’ kkfyxzke{ks=k] fp=kdwV {ks=k] xa/keknu {ks=k] gfj } kj ] o‘Unkou] gfLr uki qj ] yksgkdy] nso’ kkydqekj Lokeh] nsonk: ou] nso’ kky dqekj Lokeh] nsonk: ou] fyaxLQksV {ks=k]v; ks/; k] dqafMu {ks=k] fp=kdwV {ks=k vkSj ekfg"er h {ks=k ’ kkfey gSaA i zR; sd r hFkZ {ks=kdk fooj .k i qj k.kksa esa mi yCèk gSA

fj ; k; r o l qfo/kk; sa nh t k; sxhA ; fn mudks vfr fjDr fj ; k; ks dgha ck: n feys rks os ogk¡ pyst k; sA j k"Vªi fr p[ pu bLykeh vkradokfn; ksa dks ges’ kk l s gh l [ rh l s nckrs j gs gaSA bl i zdkjl kj h nqfu; k esa t sgknh vkr adokn ds dkj .k fo’ o ’ kkfUr dks mRi Uu gks j gk [ kr j k vU; yksxksadks l ko/kku cuk j gk gSA nqfu; k ds ns’ kksa vkSj vU; yksxksa dh i zfr fØ; k gh bu eqfLye ekSykukvksa, sl s dfFkr ’ kkfUr l Eesyu dj us i j et cwj dj j gh gSA ft l esa vi us et gc dh l QkbZ i s’ kdjus ds l kFk&l kFk xSj eqfLye yksxksa] l eqnk; ksa vkSj l j dkj ksa dks gh ft Eesnkj Bgj kus dk i z; klfd; k t kr k gSA oSf’ od t sgknh vkr adokn ds dkj .kksa] O; Ldksa vkSj dÙkZO; ksa ds l keus l Qsn i j nkMkydj i kd l kQ nkeu cr kus l s fo’ o ’ kkfUr dks cuk; k ugha j [ kk t k l dr k gSA /keZ ds psgj svyx&vyx ugha cfYd , d gh gksr k gSA

bl fo’ o ’ kkfUr l Eesyu esa i kfdLr ku ds vk; s t ekr l s bLykeh&i kfdLr ku dsvè; {k ekSykuk Qt yqj Zgeku ; gk¡ fo’ o ’ kkfUr dh ckr dj j gs FksA ; gh ekSykuk l kgci kfdLrku esa Hkkj r ds dq[ ; kr i zfr cfU/kr vkr adh l axBu y’ dj vkr adh l j xuk gkfQt l kbZnds l kFk vkr s gS r d esa budks dêj i aFkh o ’ kkfUr ds fy; s l nk ekuk t kr k gSA , sl s O; fDr dkst eh; r us vi uk eap nsdj fo’ o ’ kkfUr l Eesyu dks nksgj k eki n.M vi uk; k gSA bl ds vykokbl fo’ o ’ kkfUr l Eesyu esa ekSykukvksa us enj l ksa i j yxkr kj yx j gs vkr adokn ds vkj ksi ksadk [ k.Mu r ks dj i j Ur q t sgknh fopkj /kkj k ds dsUnzksa dk ugha cr k; kA okLr o esa , sl s l EesyuksagS t cfd fo’ o ’ kkfUr dks [ kr j k cus i j foLr ‘r ppkZ dk vU; Fkk dsoy vi us et gch vPNkbZdks c<+kdj cr kus ds l s , oa fons’ kh ekSykukvksa dh HkhM+ , df=kr dj us l s dksbZ ykHk gSA

fgUnw egkl Hkk ds i nkf/kdkfj ; ksa us pquko dk fo’ ys"k.k fd; k r Fkk vk’ kk O; Dr fd; kgS fd bl ckj dsUnz esa fgUnwoknh o j k"Vªoknh l j dkj pquh t k; sxhA Hkkj r ds er nkr kvksaus cM+s mRl kg ds l kFk cM+h l a[ ; k esa er nku fd; k gSA ; qok o u; s er nkr kvksa us Hkkj hl a[ ; k esa er nku esa fgLl k fy ; k gSA bl fy ; s i wj h vk’ kk gS fd j k"Vªoknh l ksp okysi zR; kf’ k; ksa dh t hr gksxhA vf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnw egkl Hkk ds i nkf/kdkfj ; ksa us dgk gS fd; fn dsUnz esa Jh uj sUnz eksnh dh l j dkj xfBr gksxh r ks l j dkj } kj k v; ks/; k] dk’ kho eFkqj k esa eafnj fuekZ.k fd; k t k; sxk] /kkj k&370 dks l ekIr fd; k t k; sxk] l ekuukxfj d l afgr k ykxw dh t k; sxh] xkSgR; k i j i w.kZ : i l s i zfr cU/k yxsxk r Fkk xaxk oj kel sr q dh j {kk dh t k; sxhA fgUnw egkl Hkk usr kvksa dk ekuuk gS fd Jh uj sUnz eksnhvi us oknksa dks i wj k dj r s gq, egaxkbZ] csj kst xkj h] vkr adokn] Hkz"Vkpkj dks nwj dj saxsr Fkk Hkkj r dks vka[ k fn[ kkus okys i kfdLr ku o phu dks l cd fl [ kk; saxsA

’ ks"k i ‘"B 1 dk fo’ o ds l cl s cM+s----

fd Hkkj r h; ksa l s gks j gs HksnHkko dks cnkZ’ r ugha fd; k t k l dr k gSA mUgksaus dgk gSfd Hkkj r l j dkj r qj Ur foj ks/k dj s vkSj Hkkj r h; ksa ds l kFk gks j gs HksnHkko dks l ekIrdj sA fgUnw egkl Hkk usr kvksa us dgk gS fd Hkkj r l j dkj dh det ksj fons’ k uhfr dsdkj .k dbZ ns’ kksa eas Hkkj r h; ksa dks fnDdr sa gks j gh gSaA

’ ks"k i ‘"B 1 dk fl axki qj esa Hkkj r h; ksa---

i zkIr s"kqMkd i at hdj .k l a[ ; k D.L. (N.D.)µ11/6129/2013-14-15j ft l a- 29007/77

ubZ fnYyh i h-, l -vks- esa i ksLV dh xbZl kIr kfgd

dfcj k [ kM+k ct kj esa; g Hkh l p gS

fgUnw l Hkkokr kZ

12 fgUnw l Hkk okr kZ fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

LoRokf/kdkj h vf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnw egkl Hkk ds fy, i zdk’ kd , oa eqnzd eqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ } kj k LdSu , u* fi zUV] 115, dh£r uxj bUMLVªh; y , fj ; k] fnYyheqfnzr r Fkk fgUnw egkl Hkk Hkou] efUnj ekxZ] ubZ fnYyh&110001 l s i zdkf’ kr A nwj Hkk"k 011-23365138] 011-23365354E-mail : akhilbharat_hindumahasabha@yahoo.com, editor.hindusabhavarta@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org

l Ei knd % eqUuk dqekj ’ kekZ] i zca/k l Ei knd % ohj s’ k dqekj R; kxhbl i =k esa i zdkf’ kr ys[ k o l ekpkj ksa dh l gHkkfxr k] l ai knd&i zdk’ kd dh ugha gSA l Ei w.kZ fooknksa dk U; kf; d {ks=k ubZ fnYyh gSA

ubZ fnYyh i h-, l -vks- esa i ksLV dh xbZ j ft l a- 29007/77

fu"d"kZ

Mkd i at hdj .k l a[ ; k D.L. (N.D.)µ11/6129/2013-14-15foKki u gsr q Hkkj r l j dkj } kj k ekU; r k i zkIr Mh-, -oh- ua-&124778

fnukad 14 ebZ l s 20 ebZ 2014 r d

E-mail : viresh.tyagi@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org

gekj h fcYyh]geh l s E; kÅa

ohj s’ k R; kxh

naxk i hfM+r ksa ds uke i j eqvkot s dh ywVeqt ¶Qj uxj eas gqbZ l kEi znkf; d fgal k ds ckn i zns’ k l j dkj } kj k , d /keZ fo’ ks"k ds yksxksa ¼eqfLyeksa½

dks , dr j Qk eqvkot k nsus dh gksM+ l h ep xbZ gSA bl eqvkot k for j .k esa eqfLye [ kqydj ekysxuher * ¼ywV dseky½ dk et k mBk j gs gSaA D; ksafd i zns’ k l j dkj fl QZ eqfLye l ekt dks eqvkot k nsdj vkus okys yksdl Hkk pqukoeas vi uk oksV cSad i Ddk dj uk pkgr h gSA fofHkUu l ekpkj i =kksa eas l e; &l e; i j ckaVs t k j gs eqvkot ksa easvfu; fer r kvksa dh [ kcj as vkr h j gh gSaA nSfud t kxj .k l kepkj i =k ds fnukad 21 t uoj h] 2014 ds vad eas [ kcjNi h gS fd mÙkj i zns’ k ds ’ kkeyh eas xkao eal wj k&j ksVu eas dbZ ekl l s i kuhi r ¼gfj ; k.kk½ l s vkdj dqN eqfLyei fj okj j g j gs gSa ft udk bu naxks l s dksbZ l j ksdkj ugha gSA bu yksxksa dks dqN eqfLye Bsdsnkj chl l s pkyhl gt kj#i ; s ysdj ou foHkkx dh t ehu i j r ac Mkydj bUgsa naxk i hfM+r foLFkkfi r ksa ds : i eas fn[ kk j gs gSaA ; s yksx dksnaaxk i hfM+r ksa dks feyus okys 10 yk[ k #i ; s vkSj t ehu vkfn ds ykyp eas ; gka vkdj cl s gSaA t cfd budk bunaxksa l s nwj &nwj r d dksbZ ysuk&nsuk ugha gSA bl dk [ kqykl k r c gqvk t c i kuhi r fuokl h t kosn us dkQh l e;ckn Hkh l j dkj dqN u feyus i j okfi l vi us ?kj ykSVus dh ckr Bsdsnkj l s dgha vkSj vi us #i ; s okfi l ekaxsbl i j Bsdsnkj ds yksxksa j ksVu fuokl h vQl j ] l knk] ukfl j vkfn us t kosn r Fkk ml dh i Ruh ds l kFk ekj i hV dhr Fkk mu i j t kuysok geyk fd; kA bl l s i gys Hkh ds’ ko l aokn] esj B 28@09@2013 ds vuql kj bl i zdkj dsl ekpkj vk; s gSa fd i zns’ k ds dbZ ft yksa ds eqfLye vi us ?kj ksa dks r kyk ekj dj eqvkot k yssus ds fy, eqt ¶Qj uxjeas ’ kj .kkFkhZ cu dj j g j gs gSaA eqt ¶Qj uxj ds 32 xzke l kEi znkf; d fgal k ds f’ kdkj gq, Fks i j Ur q j kgr f’ kfoj ksaeas 147 xzkeksa ds eqfLye vkdj j g j gs gSaA bueas eqt ¶Qj uxj ds i kl ds ft yksa t Sl s esj B] l gkj ui qj ds xzkeksa] budsvfr fj Dr xzke cV~VkoMh] dj dM+k] [ knM vkfn ds eqfl ye Hkh vk x, gSaA vc ; s ’ kj .kkFkhZ Hk; Hkhr gkssus dk ukVddj l j dkj l s vi us fy; s ’ kgj h {ks=k eas fuokl dh ekax dh j gs gSaA eqvkot s ds fy, ckl kSyh xzke eas j geqíhu ukeds ’ k[ l us ml efLt n ds njokt s i j feV~Vh dk r sy fNM+d dj Lo; a vkx yxk nh ft l eas og [ kqn bcknr dj r kj gk gSA esjB ds [ kj nkSuh xkao eas unhe uked O; fDr dks ml ds fi r k vkSj cM+s HkkbZ eas i hV&i hV dk ej k t kudj fgUnqvksads [ ksr eas Mky fn; k r kfd mUgsa l kEi znkf; d fgal k dk eqvkot k fey l dsA D; k l j dkj } kj k , d l eqnk; dks [ kq’ kdj us ds fy, bl i zdkj va/kk gksdj eqvkot k ckaVk t kuk l gh gS\ eqt ¶Qj uxj naxksa eas D; k fl QZ eqfLye gh i hfM+rgq, Fks\ fgUnw ugha\ mÙkj i zns’ k eas eqyk; e fl ag dh l j dkj ft l i zdkj eqfLye r qf"Vdj .k ds dk; Z dj r s gq, yxkr kjfgUnqvksa ds vf/kdkj ksa dk guu dj j gh gS ml l s r ks yxr k gS fd mÙkj i zns’ k bLykfeLr ku cuus dh vksj vxzl j

gSA ; g r ks l ekt oknh i kVhZ dh /keZfuj i s{kr k ds uke i j [ kqyk eqfLye l kEi znkf; d dk uaxk ukp gSA vkj ds xqIr k

vkt e [ kka dh ft gknh ekufl dr kmÙkj i zns’ k l j dkj eas vYi l a[ ; d dY; k.k , oa oDQ ea=kh eks- vkt e [ kka us enj l ksa ds i zca/kdksa o

i z/kkukpk; ks± ds l Eesyu eas eqfLyeksa dks , d ckj fQj HkM+dkr s gq, dgk fd ge ns’ k dh vkcknh dk i kapoka fgLl kgSa] mUgksaus enj l k l apkydksa l s dgk fd ge nq’ eu ¼xSj eql yeku ; kfu dkfQj ½ dk eqdkcyk r kyhe dh /kkj l s djl dr s gSaA mUgksaus eql yekuksa dks vkxkg fd; k fd ; fn os VqdM+ksa eas caVs r ks gR; kj k* uj sanz eksnh i z/kkuea=kh cu t k, axsAog vkxs dgr s gSa ; fn , d ckj fnYyh dk [ kt kuk gkFk yx t k, r ks mÙkj i zns’ k eas fdl h Hkh pht dh dksbZ dehugha j g t k, xh] l i k l j dkj us gh eqfLyeksa dks l cl s T; knk fn; k gSA gekj h gqdwer vkr adokn ds vkj ksi ksa eas caneqfLye ; qodksa i j l s eqndess oki l ysuk pkgr h Fkh ysfdu ehfM; k us , sl k ekgkSy cuk fn; k fd gesa Hkh vi us dnei hNs [ khapus i M+sA dkaaxszl } kj k i zLr kfor l kEi znkf; d fgal k j ksdFkke fo/ks; d t ksfd ns’ k ds l a?kh; <kaps dks r ksM+us okykr Fkk ns’ k eas , d /keZ fo’ ks"k dh dV~Vj l kEi znkf; dr k dks c<+kok nsus okyk fgUnw foj ks/kh fcy gS fd ckj s cksyr s gq,vkt e [ kka us eql yekuksa dks dgk fd ; fn eqyk; e fl ag dks vki i z/kkuea=kh cukr s gks r ks og bl fcy dks r qj ar ykxwdj nsaxsA ; fn i zns’ k dk , d ofj "B ea=kh bl i zdkj l s , d vke l Hkk easa eql yekuksa dks HkM+dkus okyk Hkk"k.k nsr kgS r ks ml l s ml dh ?kksj ft gknh ekufl dr k dk i r k pyr k gSA vkt e [ kka i gys Hkh dbZ ckj fgUnqvksa ds fo#)eql yekuksa dks HkM+dk pqds gSaA Qj oj h 2012 eas i zns’ k pquko ds l e; mUgksaus , d pqukoh l Hkk eas eql yekuksa l s dgkFkk ^; fn dj ks l i k dk fi Nyk dk; Zdky t c [ kkdh onhZ ¼i qfyl ½ okys nk<+h okys ¼eql yeku½ i j gkFk /kj us l s Mj r sFksA** ; g ogh vkt e [ kka gS ft l us , d ckj Hkkj r ekr k dks Mk; u dgk FkkA , sl s yksx /keZfuj i s{kr k dk r ks f<+a<ksj ki hVr s gSa i j Ur q okLr fodr k eas dV~Vj eqfLye l kEi znkf; dr k dks gh c<+kok nsr s gSaA l kEi znkf; dr k l s yM+us okys eqyk; efl ag dks D; k vi us ea=kh dh l kEi znkf; dr k ugha fn[ kkbZ nsr h\ bl i zdkj dh l kEi znkf; d l ksp dk ur ht k gS fd fi NysMs<+ o"kZ eas t cl s mÙkj i zns’ k eas l i k l j dkj dk xBu gqvk gS vc r d 100 l s T; knk l kEi znkf; d naxs gks pqds gSaAi j Ur q bu naxksa eas fdl h naxk HkM+dkus okys vl yh vi j k/kh ; kfu eqfLye l ekt ds fdl h nks"kh dks l t k ugh gqbZcfYd mYVs naxk i hfM+r fgUnw dks gh nks"kh cukdj t sy eas Mky fn; k x; kA vkt i zns’ k eas /keZfuj i s{kr k i wj h r j g [ kafMrgks pqdh gSA ml dk LFkku , d /keZ fo’ ks"k dh dV~Vj l kEi znkf; dr k us ys fy; k gSA ft l ds dkj .k i zns’ k eas fgUnqvksadk t huk nwHkj gks j gk gSA bl ds vfr fj Dr i zns’ k l j dkj yxkr kj fgUnqvksa ds vf/kdkj ksa dks dqpyr s gq, vuko’ ; d#i l s eqfLyeksa i j i zns’ k dk [ kt kuk yqVk j gh gSA i zns’ k l j dkj fgUnqvksa ds l kFk nks; e nt Z ds ukxfj dksa t Sl k O; ogkjdj j gh gSA i zns’ k l j dkj dh eqfLye i j Lr uhfr ; ksa ds dkj .k fgUnw l ekt vl qj f{kr o fr j "d‘r gksr s gq, t hus dksfoo’ k gSA ; fr uj fl agkuUn l j Lor h

yksdr a=k dh i fj Hkk"kk ds vuql kjt ur k ds fy, ] t ur k } kj k pquh x; h l j dkj At ks t ur k ds l sok ds fy , gksr h gSA blO; oLFkk ds r gr t ur k vi us fodkl ds fy, vi us chp l s , d usr k dkpquko dj r h gS] ft l dk /keZ gksr k gS t ul sokA og t u l sod dgykr kgSA ysfdu] l Ùkk ds xq: j esa ; g l sod vc vka[ ksa fn[ kkus yxs gSaA /kedkusyxs gSa] og Hkh eap l sA fd ft r kvksa ugha r ks Hkqxr us ds fy, gks t kvksr S; kj A okg] HkkbZ okgA gekj s cy i j [ kM+k gS] vkSj geh dks vka[ ks fn[ kkj gk gSA vc pquko vafr e nkSj esa gSA pquko chp ds bl nkSj esa çpkj dsnkSj ku t ks ckr çeq[ k : i l s mHkj dj vkbZ gS og ; g fd dbZ i kfVZ; ksads usr k vc er nkr kvksa dks /kedkus i j mr j vk; s gSaA bl l s i gys vcr d usr kvksa dks , d nwl j s i j nks"kkj ksi .k dj us] nwl j ksa l s vi eku dk cnykysus dk vkºoku dj us] , d nwl j s dks ns[ k ysus dh /kedh nsus ; k fQjl Ùkk esa vkus i j fdl h dkuwu dks cny nsus t Sl h ckr sa dgus ds vykokpquko vk; ksx vkSj l j dkj dks ckj ckj psr kouh nsdj vkn’ kZ vkpkjl afgr k dk yxkr kj mYya?ku dj r s ns[ kk t k j gk FkkA ysfdu vc usr kvksadk [ kqysvke t ur k dks /kedh nsus i j mr j vkuk n’ kkZr k gS fd dql hZ i kusds fy, fdr uh ckS[ kykgV gSA /kefd; ksa dh ’ kq: vkr egkj k"Vª ds mieq[ ; ea=kh vkSj j kdkai k usr k vft r i okj us dhA mUgksaus vi uh ppsj h cguvkSj j kdkai k çeq[ k ’ kj n i okj dh csVh l qfç; k l qys ds fy, ckj ker hl al nh; {ks=k ds , d xkao esa çpkj ds nkSj ku dfFkr : i l s dgk fd ; fnl wys dks oksV ugha fn; k t kr k gS r ks og xkao dh t yki wfr Z dkV nsaxsA nwl j hvksj l ekt oknh i kVhZ çeq[ k vkSj [ kqn dks ç/kkuea=kh i n dh nkSM+ esa cr kusokys eqyk; e fl ag ; kno us cqyan’ kgj esa , d j Syh dks l acksf/kr dj r s gq,dfFkr : i l s f’ k{kk fe=kksa ]l j dkj h çkFkfed Ldwyksa esa Bsds i j dke dj usokys f’ k{kdksa dks /kedh nh fd os l i k dks oksV ugha nsaxs r ks mUgsa LFkk; hugha fd; k t k, xkA bl ekeys dks t c ehfM; k us mNkyk r ks eqyk; e dkspquko vk; ksx us uksfVl t kj h dj t okc ekaxkA vHkh ; g fookn Fkek ghugha Fkk fd Hkkj r h; t ur k i kVhZ ds fcgkj ds ofj "B usr k fxfj j kt fl agus , d fookfnr fVIi .kh dj nhA mUgksaus >kj [ kaM esa vi uh i kVhZ ds fy,çpkj ds nkSj ku yksxksa l s dgk fd uj saæ eksnh dk l eFkZu dj ks ; k i kfdLr kut kvksA foi {k us fxfj j kt ds bl c; ku dks l afo/kku foj ks/kh cr kr s gq,mudh fxj ¶r kj h dh ekax dhA mudh i kVhZ us ; g [ kqn gh ekuk fd ; gxSj ft Eesnkj kuk c; ku gSA Hkkt i k t ksfd vkt dy eqfLyeksa dk fny t hr usds ç; kl ksa esa yxh gqbZ gS vkSj vc r d j .kuhfr d : i l s pquko çpkj dksfodkl ds bnZfxnZ j [ kuk pkgr h gS] ml dh eqf’ dysa i gys vfer ’ kkg vkSjvc fxfj j kt fl ag us c<+k nhaA cgj gky] pquko çpkj ds nkSj ku usr kvksa dhvc r d dh fookfnr fVIi f.k; ksa vkSj mu i j gqbZ dkj Zokb; ksa ds Lr j dksns[ kr s gq, dgk t k l dr k gS fd pquko vk; ksx dks dM+h dkj ZokbZ dj us; ksX; vkSj vf/kdkj fn; s t kus pkfg, A vkn’ kZ vkpkj l afgr k dk [ kqysvkemYya?ku dj j gs usr k ; g ckr vPNh r j g t kur s gSa fd mudks i gysuksfVl Hkst k t k, xk vkSj ml ds t okc ds ckn T; knk l s T; knk pqukovk; ksx dh vksj l s QVdkj i M+sxh ; k fQj pquko çpkj l s nwj j gus dksdg fn; k t k; sxk ysfdu bl l cl s mudh j kt uhfr d ea’ kk r ks i wj h gksgh t k, xhA bl l c i j j ksd ds fy, pquko vk; ksx dks fookfnr ; kl kEçnkf; d c; ku nsus okyksa dh mEehnokj h ; k fuokZpu r Rdky j í dj us; k fQj , sl s yksxksa ds pqukoh j kt uhfr esa ços’ k dks çfr caf/kr dj us dkvf/kdkj fn; k t kuk pkfg, A