7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

1/8

4?

@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

Lpgjplg djfnrgnatg #g&n& sdcjjls, barkgtpladgs, ramlwaystatmjfs afi j``mdg dgftrgs-&

Mf Daldutta tcg strggt jji traig cas scgi mts imsjrnafmzgi,ljwgr"dlass mbang afi ms egdjbmfn a vmaelg, mbpjrtaft mf`jrbal"sgdtjr mfiustry& Ycg adtmvmty prjvmigs mfdjbg jr pgjplg wcj

wjuli jtcgrwmsg eg ufgbpljygi, smfdg gftgrmfn tcg strggt jjieusmfgss jfly rgqumrgs a gw rupggs afi a ljdatmjf& @urtcgrbjrg,strggt jjis cglp bggt tcg futrmtmjfal fggis j` a smnfm`mdaftpjrtmjf j` tcg pjpulatmjf& Mf spmtg j` tcgsg aivaftangs, strggt

`jji vgfimfn ms eargly tjlgratgi ey bafy j``mdmals wcj vmgw tcgadtmvmty as imsjrigrly, uftmiy afi af jestadlg tj tra``md& Wsually,

tcgrg arg fj dlgar lmfgs j` j``mdmal rgspjfsmemlmty jr strggt jjivgfimfn afi supgrvmsmjf ms mfaigquatg& Tgllmfn prgpargi jjis mftcg strggts alsj ramsgs djfdgrfs aejut jji sa`gty&

YCG _UJ HGDY

Ycg Daldutta Bufmdmpal Djrpjratmjf afi tcg All Mfima

Mfstmtutg j` Cynmgfg afi _uelmd Cgaltc #AMMC_C- fggigi

mkg bafy bgtrjpjlmsgs, Daldutta ms mf tcg nrmp j` suiigfafi ufprgdgigftgi ureaf nrjwtc, wmtc af mfdrgasg mf tcg

smzg j` tcg dmtys laejur jrdg& Djfsgqugftly, tcg igbafi `jrfjf"traimtmjfal sgrvmdgs cas mfdrgasgi; tcgrg cas eggf a surngmf sgrvmdg"jrmgftgi adtmvmtmgs tcat arg fjt part j` tcg jrbal

gdjfjbmd systgb& As tcg pjpulatmjf prgssurg mf tcg mffgr dmtynrjws, bafy pgjplg sgttlg mf sueures afi imstaft argas, afiiamly djbbutmfn cas egdjbg a way j` lm`g& _gjplg cavg eggf`jrdgi tj dcafng tcgmr sdcgiulgs, tastgs afi attmtuigs tjwaris

`jji djfsubptmjf&Ycg gatmfn caemts j` a djfsmigraelg fubegr j` pgjplg mf

^gst Egfnal cavg dcafngi& Mf Daldutta tcg dcgap gatmfn

cjusgs wcmdc wgrg mf aeufiafdg 4? ygars anj cavgimsappgargi& Ycg strggt vgfijrs wcj sjli jfly raw

djbbjimtmgs mf tcg past fjw sgll prgpargi jjis as wgll&

Tball scjps cavg eggf rgpladgi ey trafspjrtaelg stafis&Ttrggt jjis arg aijptgi egdausg tcgy arg mfgxpgfsmvg, tcgtastg ms addgptaelg afi tcgy arg djfvgfmgftly sjli wcgrgvgr

Ttrg g t `j j i s mf D a ld utta

M& Dcakravarty afi D& Dafgt

Mfimra Dcakravarty ms Imrgdtjr, _rj`gssjr afi Igaf j` tcg All Mfima Mfstmtutg j` Cynmgfg afi _uelmd Cgaltc& Djlgttg Dafgt

ms a Futrmtmjf J``mdgr #@jji Djftabmfatmjf, Bjfmtjrmfn afi Djftrjl-, @jji Qualmty afi Ttafiaris Tgrvmdg, @AJ&

7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

2/8

@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

41

egttgr iata jf ejtc jji sa`gty afi tcg sjdmj"gdjfjbmdaspgdts j` tcg strggt jji sgdtjr& Ycus, tcg Njvgrfbgft j`

Mfima sjunct assmstafdg ufigr tcg @AJ YgdcfmdalDjjpgratmjf _rjnrabbg mf 1==5 tj assgss tcg strggt jji

smtuatmjf, tj migftm`y bgasurgs tj rgiudg tcg cgaltc rmsks jr

djfsubgrs afi tj mbprjvg tcg strggt jji sgdtjr& Ttuimgsdjvgrgi sudc mssugs as tcg lgnal aspgdts j` strggt jji

vgfimfn; tcg sa`gty j` jjis prgpargi afi sjli mf tcg strggts;sjdmj"gdjfjbmd adtjrs a``gdtmfn djfsubgrs afi vgfijrs;strggt jji mfiustry pradtmdgs; strggt jji djftabmfatmjf; afitcg gfvmrjfbgftal afi safmtary djfsgqugfdgs j` tcg adtmvmty&Ycg prjhgdt, Mbprjvmfn Ttrggt @jjis mf Daldutta, alsjdjfiudtgi mgli tgstmfn j` adtmjfs sudc as tramfmfn afimbprjvgbgft j` strggt jji mf`rastrudturg& AMMC_C was

rgspjfsmelg jr tcg prjhgdts gxgdutmjf& Aivmsjry afitgdcfmdal djbbmttggs djbprmsmfn rgprgsgftatmvgs rjb tcg

njvgrfbgft, ljdal autcjrmtmgs afi AMMC_C wgrg jrbgi tjbjfmtjr, aivmsg afi assmst tcg prjhgdt&

Ycg mrst sgttmfn jr tcg survgy was Djllgng Tquarg afi mts

aihjmfmfn argas djfsmstmfn j` Daldutta Wfmvgrsmty, tcg BgimdalDjllgng Cjspmtal afi sdcjjls, wmtc aejut 1&7 kb j` jjtpatcs&Djfsubgrs egljfn prmbarmly tj tcg bmiilg dlass, altcjunctcgrg ms a larng nrjup j` stuigfts rjb jtcgr sjdmal strata& Ycgsgdjfi smtg was tcg Tgaliac arga, wcmdc mfdluigs scjppmfndgftrgs, a vgry emn ramlway statmjf, a bgimdal djllgng, adjfvgft sdcjjl jr nmrls afi a dmfgba& Ycms arga ms a strgtdc

egtwggf twj bamf rjais, wmtc `jjtpatcs jf ejtc smigs& Ycgdustjbgrs arg bamfly djbbutgrs afi ljw"mfdjbg pgjplg&

Ycg tcmri arga, Ialcjusmg Tquarg, mfdluigs tcg rmtgrsEumlimfn afi mts vmdmfmty& Mt ms a dgftral afi vgry djfngstgiarga j` aejut 17? b5, addjbbjiatmfn 07 stalls& Ycg

djfsubgrs tcgrg arg j``mdg wjrkgrs afi vmsmtjrs as wgll assmnctsggrs& Ycg jurtc smtg was tcg Narmacat scjppmfn afirgsmigftmal arga mf sjutcgrf Daldutta& Mt djbprmsgs tcg

`jjtpatcs j`` Narmacat Ujai& Djfsubgrs arg a``lugft afibmiilg"dlass pgjplg rjb tcg rgsmigftmal argas&

Ycg stuimgs dlassm`mgi strggt jjis mftj tcrgg nrjups#@mnurg 1-8 jjis prgpargi mf sball" jr djttang"sdalg adtjrmgsafi erjunct tj tcg strggt jji stall jr salg; jjis prgpargi at

tcg cjbg j` tcg vgfijr afi erjunct tj tcg strggt `jji stall`jr salg; afi jjis prgpargi at tcg strggt jji stall mtsgl` afi

sjli&

D J FTWBGUT

A tjtal j` =11 djfsubgrs wgrg mftgrvmgwgi& All rgspjfigfts

wgrg gbpljygi, afi sjbg wgrg alsj stuigfts& Ycgmr bjftclymfdjbgs varmgi rjb Us 57? tj Us 1???? jr bjrg #WT)1 2

Us 4? apprjxmbatgly-& Apprjxmbatgly 3? pgrdgft j` tcgrgspjfigfts wgrg balg, rafnmfn mf ang rjb 1= tj 93 ygars,wmtc af avgrang ang j` 49 ygars& jbgf cai iual darggrs,wjrkmfn ejtc mfsmig afi jutsmig tcg cjbg, wmtc lmttlg tmbg jrdulmfary dcjrgs& Yj tcgsg wjbgf afi tcgmr cuseafis, strggt`jji was a sjlutmjf jr tcgmr gatmfn iurmfn tcg iay& Bafyrgspjfigfts wgrg strggt traigrs tcgbsglvgs& Bafy j` tcg

djfsubgrs lmvgi ar rjb Daldutta, wmtc iamly djbbutmfnimstafdgs rafnmfn rjb 5? tj 1?? kb&

As bafy as 44 pgrdgft j` tcg djfsubgrs mftgrvmgwgi

purdcasgi strggt jjis jf a iamly easms, wcmlg aejut 54pgrdgft patrjfmzgi tcg stalls jfg tj jur tmbgs pgr wggk&

Jtcgrs mftgrvmgwgi wgrg jfly jddasmjfal djfsubgrs& Mf tcg

^rmtgrs Eumlimfn arga, aejut >7 pgrdgft j` tcg j``mdg wjrkgrsjetamfgi sjbg j` tcgmr imgt rjb tcg strggt jji stalls mvgiays a wggk& Bjst j` tcg djfsubgrs cai ejunct strggt `jjis`jr a ljfn tmbg #tgf bjftcs tj 17 ygars-& Ycg bahjrmtydjfsubgi tcg jjis jf tcg spjt afi patrjfmzgi im``grgftvgfijrs&

Djfsubgrs spgft Us 9? tj Us 9?? pgr bjftc jf strggt`jjis, addjrimfn tj tcgmr mfdjbg afi tastgs& Mf Tgaliac,

Ialcjusmg Tgaliac Narmacat Djllgng Tquarg?

5?

9?

0?

3?

1??

_rgpargi at tcg stall _rgpargi at cjbg

' j` tjtal

_rjiudgi ey djttang"sdalg adtjrmgs

1

Yypgs j` `jji prgpargi

mf im``grgft argas

j` Daldutta

7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

3/8

45

@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

1 tj 5 pgrdgft j` tcg djfsubgrs spgft egtwggf Us >?? afiUs 1 ??? pgr bjftc jf strggt `jjis egdausg tcgsg jjis

prjvmigi tcgmr tjtal iamly imgt& Jf avgrang, rgnular djfsubgrsspgft Us 57? jf strggt jjis pgr bjftc&

Bjst jjis wgrg rgscly prgpargi& Djfsubgrs glt tcat

nrmllgi cjt sfadks wgrg sa`gst& Ycgy wgrg satms`mgi m` tcg jjiwas sgrvgi cjt& Djfsubgrs djfsmigrgi tcg qualmty j` jji,

fgatfgss, cynmgfmd smtuatmjf afi sgt"up j` tcg stallsmfaigquatg& Ycgy suppjrtgi njvgrfbgft djftrjl jr egttgrqualmty, ljw prmdgs afi mbprjvgi cynmgfg&

IMGYA U] A T_GD YT

Ttrggt jji vgfimfn prjvmigs a bgimub jr mftgnratmfn rural

afi ureaf argas gdjfjbmdally, sjdmally afi dulturally& Ycgrgarg bafy gtcfmd nrjups mf Daldutta, afi as a rgsult tcg strggt`jjis rgprgsgft a bmxgi dumsmfg mfdluimfn jjis rjb tcgim``grgft Mfimaf statgs as wgll as mftgrfatmjfal arg& Bjrg tcaf7? mtgbs j` prgdjjkgi jr mfstaftly djjkgi jjis wgrgavamlaelg at tcg stalls& A djbprgcgfsmvg gvaluatmjf was baigj` tcgsg jjis wmtc a rgdjri baig j` tcgmr djbbjf fabg,

mfnrgimgfts, sgrvmfn imsc, sgrvmfn smzg afi djst pgr sgrvmfn&Ycg futrmtmjfal valug j` tcg jji sjli mf tcg strggts was

assgssgi ey afalysmfn sjbg pjpular bgals& Af avgrang 7??"n

bgal djftamfgi 5? tj 4? n j` prjtgmf, 15 tj 17 n j` at#vgngtaelg at- afi 1>9 tj 134 n j` darejcyiratg afi prjvmigi

apprjxmbatgly 1??? kdal& Ycg bgals djst egtwggf Us 9 afi

Us 3 #bgaf Us 7-& Ycg afalysms mfimdatgs tcat strggt jjis bayeg tcg lgast gxpgfsmvg bgafs j` jetamfmfn a futrmtmjfallyealafdgi bgal jutsmig tcg cjbg, prjvmigi tcg djfsubgr msmf`jrbgi afi aelg tj dcjjsg tcg prjpgr djbemfatmjf j` jji&Us 1 spgft jf strggt jji prjvmigs apprjxmbatgly 5?? kdal, j`wcmdc 57 kdal arg prjtgmf, 199 kdal arg darejcyiratg afi

41 kdal arg lmpmi #1?? pgrdgft vgngtaelg at mf a vgngtarmafimgt; 3? pgrdgft vgngtaelg at afi 5? pgrdgft at j` afmbal

jrmnmf mf a fjf"vgngtarmaf imgt-&

TYUGGY P GFI J UT

Altcjunc tcgrg arg fj j``mdmal statmstmds, mt cas eggf gstmbatgitcat Daldutta cas apprjxmbatgly 14???? strggt"vgfimfn stalls&Apprjxmbatgly cal` tcg vgfijrs arg statmjfary afi tcg rgst

arg mtmfgraft& Mt was gstmbatgi tcat tcg fubegr j` pgjplg#jwfgrs afi gbpljyggs- jpgratmfn mxgi stalls wasapprjxmbatgly 1?9???&

Ycg prjhgdt survgygi 4?? vgfijrs, rgprgsgftmfn 4? pgrdgftj` all stalls mf tcg jur stuiy argas& J` tcg vgfijrs survgygi=? pgrdgft wgrg balg, afi tcg vast bahjrmty j` gbpljyggswgrg balg as wgll& Jf avgrang, cal` tcg stalls cai af

gbpljygg& Ycg ang j` balg vgfijrs rafngi rjb 5? tj 97ygars, wcmlg tcg ang j` gbalg vgfijrs was 4? tj 97 ygars&

Giudatmjfal lgvgls abjfn strggt jji vgfijrs wgrg ljw mf

ngfgral, afi 51 pgrdgft j` vgfijrs wgrg mllmtgratg& Ycms mnurgms cmncgr tcaf tcg avgrang jr ureaf pgjplg eut ljwgr tcaftcat jr rural smtuatmjfs, egdausg 9? pgrdgft j` tcg vgfijrswgrg rjb tcg rural argas& A smzgaelg fubegr j` vgfijrs wgrgdjbbutgrs& J`tgf, tcgy cai tj darry tcgmr wargs ey tramf,

travgllmfn imstafdgs j` 57 tj 4? kb&

GD J FJ B MD AT_GD YT

Balg afi gbalg vgfijrs sjli bgals j` all typgs& @gbalgstgfigi tj sgll traimtmjfal Egfnalm jjis, wcmlg balgs sjli`jjis j` a djsbjpjlmtaf dcaradtgr& Ycg vgfijrs jji

purdcasgs rafngi rjb 5 tj 5? kn pgr iay, wmtc af avgrang j`apprjxmbatgly > kn& Ycg raw jji djsts rafngi rjb Us 4? tj

Us 4??, wmtc af avgrang j` aejut Us 1??&Ngfgrally, tcgrg wgrg fj rgal im``grgfdgs mf prmdgs abjfn

tcg jur argas& _rmdgs wgrg slmnctly cmncgr wcgrg ljdal pgjplg

djuli a``jri tj cavg djstly mtgbs m` qualmty afi tastg bgtcmncgr stafiaris& Ycg prmdgs dcarngi ey vgfijrs wgrg vgrydjbpgtmtmvg mf djbparmsjf wmtc tcg jrbal jji sgdtjr&Cjwgvgr, tcgrg was lmttlg djbpgtmtmvg prmdmfn abjfn tcgvgfijrs tcgbsglvgs& cgf prmdgs wgrg mfdrgasgi, mt was

egdausg j` ngfumfg mfdrgasgi djsts mf jpgratmjf, afi tcgprmdgs dcarngi ey all vgfijrs rjsg&

Ttalls wgrg usually jpgf rjb 1?8?? tj 518??& Ycg cjurs j`jpgratmjf wgrg aiaptgi tj tcg dcaradtgrmstmds j` tcg

djfsubgrs mf tcg arga& All tcg vgfimfn stalls wgrg statmjfary

afi sgbm"pgrbafgft& Ycg lgfntc j` tmbg tcat vgfijrs caijddupmgi tcg jjtpatc spadg rafngi rjb smx bjftcs tj tgf

ygars& Fj urtcgr rjjb was avamlaelg, afi tcg vgfijrs wcjwgrg alrgaiy gftrgfdcgi rgsmstgi fgwdjbgrs&

Ycg mfimvmiual vgfijr startgi cms jr cgr strggt jji traigwmtc af mfmtmal fjf"rgdurrmfn gxpgfimturg j` Us 1??? tj

Us 5???; tcg rgdurrmfn bjftcly gxpgfimturg dabg dljsg tjUs 5?? tj Us 4?? jr sball vgfijrs& Ycg vgfijrs wgrgufwmllmfn tj imsdljsg igtamls j` tcgmr iamly salg prjdggis&

Cjwgvgr, easgi jf tcg bjftcly prj`mt #anamf a djfsgrvatmvgafi djfdgalgi statgbgft- mt was gstmbatgi tcat iamly prjdggis

abjuftgi tj Us 17?? tj Us 9???& Ycms prj`mt ms bjrg tcaf tcgbmfmbub wang garfgi mf tcg jrbal sgdtjr&

Ycg gbpljyggs garfgi egtwggf Us 0?? afi Us 10?? pgr

bjftc, wmtc a bgaf j` Us =??& @gbalg gbpljyggs garfslmnctly ljwgr iamly wangs tcaf tcgmr balg djuftgrparts,partmdularly mf stalls jwfgi ey bgf& Gbpljyggs mf tcg strggt`jji sgdtjr rgdgmvg iamly jr wggkly wangs, wcmlg gbpljyggs

mf tcg jrbal sgdtjr rgdgmvg bjftcly wangs&Easgi jf tcgsg mnurgs, tcg mbpadt jf tcg ljdal gdjfjby

was gstmbatgi& Ycg bgaf bjftcly prj`mt abjfn vgfijrs was

aejut Us 5 7?? pgr bjftc& As a djfsgrvatmvg cypjtcgsms, mtwas assubgi tcat tcg vgfijrs wjrk jfly tgf bjftcs gadc

ygar, jetamfmfn af mfdjbg j` Us 57 ??? pgr ygar& Djfsmigrmfn

7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

4/8

@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

44

tcg gstmbatgi fubegr j` mxgi stalls, tcg Daldutta strggt jjitraig wjuli mfvjlvg sjbg WT)0? bmllmjf a ygar&

Fjtwmtcstafimfn tcg sball smzg j` tcg ufmts j` jpgratmjf,tcgsg bmdrjgftgrprmsgs arg gxtrgbgly suddgss`ul at dapmtal

ngfgratmjf&

@J J I DJ FYAB MFAYMJF

Ycg stuiy gxabmfgi varmjus cazaris tj jji sa`gty afi tcggfvmrjfbgft& Ycg bjst smnfm`mdaft mfimfns arg igsdrmegi

egljw&Mf Mfima, a rgnulatmjf pgrtamfmfn tj artm`mdmal djljurs lmsts tcg

apprjvgi djljurs, tcg jjis tcat daf djftamf tcgb afi tcgabjuft tcat daf eg usgi #fjt tj gxdggi 5?? ppb-& Cjwgvgr,

vgfijrs wgrg fjt awarg j` tcgsg rgnulatmjfs& @jr mfstafdg,bgtafml yglljw #a tgxtmlg djljur- cai a ljfn cmstjry j` usg as asuestmtutg jr sa``rjf& Bafy usgrs j` bgtafml yglljw imi fjt

kfjw tcat mt was fjt pgrbmttgi& Tabplgs tcat wgrg suspgdtgij` djftravgftmjf wgrg djllgdtgi jr afalysms, afiufautcjrmzgi usg j` jji aiimtmvgs was igtgdtgi mf 4? j` tcg7? sabplgs, gspgdmally mf sudc jjis as scgregts #djliswggtgfgi bmlk"easgi igssgrts-,halaem #gxtruigi dgrgal eattgr`rmgi afi imppgi mf sunar syrup- afi jtcgr swggts sudc as

laiiu, kabalaecjn afipaftua, dut rumts afi durry humdgs&

Mf aiimtmjf tj djftamfmfn vgry ermnct fjf"pgrbmttgidjljurs, varmjus jji sabplgs, gspgdmally dgrtamf scgregts,

alsj djftamfgi saddcarmf& Taddcarmf ms ngfgrally fjt pgrbmttgi

mf Mfimaf jjis gxdgpt mf a sball abjuft j` 1?? ppb wcmdcdaf eg aiigi jfly tj darejfatgi watgr& Ycg `jjis djftamfmfn

saddcarmf wgrg bjstly ejunct ey pjjr pgjplg&Ycgrg was fj djftabmfatmjf rjb cgavy bgtals mf tcg

sabplgs afalysgi& Alubmfmub afi mrjfwarg wgrg usgi jrdjjkmfn afi cgatmfn jjis, wcmdc wgrg tcgf sgrvgi jf plastmdafi dgrabmd platgs& Yubelgrs j` nlass, stggl afi erass wgrgusgi jr irmfkmfn"watgr afi tga& Dcgap dgrabmd afigartcgfwarg dups afi ejwls wgrg alsj usgi `jr tga& Ycg

dgrabmd tgadups wgrg nlazgi mf cjbg urfadgs at a ljwgr`mrmfn tgbpgraturg tcaf ms usgi mf djbbgrdmal jpgratmjfs&

Egdausg j` djfdgrf rgnarimfn cgavy bgtals, tcg dups caieggf gvaluatgi garlmgr afi wgrg `jufi tj eg sa`g&Gxabmfatmjf j` watgr sabplgs jufi fj arsgfmd&

Ycg stuiy jufi tcat tcg strggt `jjis wgrg prjfg tjbmdrjemjljnmdal djftabmfatmjf& As gxpgdtgi, tcg stafiariplatg djuft #T_D- j` sabplgs j`lassm #swggtgfgi afisjbgtmbgs lavjurgi euttgrbmlk-,milm #`grbgftgi rmdg afi

eladk nrab ljur iubplmfn- afi iacm vara #nrab ljur ealls`rmgi afi imppgi mf yjncurt- wcmdc arg baig ey`grbgftatmjf was vgry cmnc mf djbparmsjf wmtc sabplgs j`

jtcgr prjiudts tgstgi& Ijsa #`grbgftgi rmdg afi eladk nrab`ljur pafdakg-, altcjunc a grbgftgi prjiudt, cai a budc

ljwgr T_D tcaf lassm jr milm, prgsubaely egdausg j` cgat

trgatbgft #`rymfn- iurmfn mts prgparatmjf& Altcjunc tcg pC j`

ijsa afi lassm ms ljw afi fjt avjuraelg jr tcg nrjwtc j`

Talbjfglla spp& jrTcmnglla spp&, tcgsg eadtgrma wgrg stmlligtgdtgi& Ycg djftabmfatmjf prjeaely jddurrgi a`tgrprjdgssmfn afi ms j` nrgat djfdgrf& Jfg j` tcg prjeaelg

sjurdgs j`Talbjfglla sp& bay eg tcg mdg usgi mf tcgprgparatmjf j`lassm&

Gsdcgrmdcma djlm, dcmg`ly af mfimdatjr j` `agdal djftabmfatmjf,

was igtgdtgi mf 77 pgrdgft j` tcg sabplgs tgstgi& Altcjuncfjt all sgrjtypgs j`G& djlm arg patcjngfmd mf faturg, sjbg arg

gftgrjpatcjngfmd& Ycg prgsgfdg j`G& djlm ramsgs a suspmdmjf j`mbprjpgr jji cafilmfn pradtmdgs& Ycg prgsgfdg j` djanulasg"pjsmtmvgTtapcyljdjddus aurgus mfimdatgs tcat gftgrjtjxmf bay

eg prgsgft mf tcg jjis&A gw uf`grbgftgi imscgs, jr mfstafdg, vgngtaelg durry,

ncunfm #pga jr Egfnal nrab ejmlgi, sjbgtmbgs wmtc pjtatj jrbgat, afi tcgf lavjurgi- afi alu kaelm #ejmlgi pjtatj wmtc a

cmncly sgasjfgi sjur prgparatmjf- alsj cai cmnc T_Ds, afisjbg djftamfgi patcjngfmd jrnafmsbs& Ycg cazaris mf tcgsgsabplgs prgsubaely arjsg egdausg j` pjjr pgrsjfal cynmgfg,

prjljfngi cjlimfn, rgpgatgi cafilmfn afi tcg usg j`suestafiari watgr afi mbplgbgfts at im``grgft stangs, wcmdc

cai eggf jesgrvgi mf tcg imanfjsms j` strggt jji pradtmdgs&^atgr usgi jr djjkmfn, irmfkmfn, imscwascmfn, gtd& dabg

`rjb pmpgs jr cafi"jpgratgi tueg wglls supplmgi tj im``grgftljdalmtmgs ey tcg Bufmdmpal Djrpjratmjf j` Daldutta& Gadc

ljdalmty cas sgdjfiary watgr trgatbgft statmjfs jrdcljrmfatmjf& Ycgrg was fj dgrtamfty tcat tcg watgr j` all tcgstalls wmtcmf tcg sabg arga was `rjb tcg sabg sjurdg& Ycg

vgfijrs stjrgi watgr mf eudkgts jr irubs j` nalvafmzgi mrjfwcmdc wgrg rg`mllgi as fggigi& Tjbg stalls sgparatgi watgr`jr irmfkmfn rjb watgr jr wascmfn afi djjkmfn& Ycg

irmfkmfn"watgr was kgpt djvgrgi&Eadtgrmjljnmdal gxabmfatmjf j` tcg irmfkmfn"watgr rgvgalgi

tcat tcg bahjrmty j` tcg sabplgs wgrg ufsatms`adtjry asirmfkmfn"watgr& Ycg watgr sabplgs wgrg mf`grmjr mf qualmty tjtcjsg mf a prgvmjus survgy mfvjlvmfn tcg afalysms j` 1 155

sabplgs j` irmfkmfn"watgr mf Daldutta, wcgrg =33 sabplgswgrg jufi tj eg gxdgllgft, 49 wgrg satms`adtjry, 1> wgrgsuspmdmjus afi 34 wgrg ufsatms`adtjry&

Ycg watgr usgi jr irmfkmfn, djjkmfn, wascmfn j` rumts

afi vgngtaelgs, imscwascmfn, cafi wascmfn, gtd& was `jufitj eg djftabmfatgi mf 9> pgrdgft j` sabplgs afalysgi& Mt

scjuli eg fjtgi tcat tcg watgr was sa`g djbmfn rjb tcgsjurdg eut egdabg djftabmfatgi tcrjunc pjjr cafilmfnpradtmdgs&

@J J I D J FYUJ L UGN WLAYMJ FT

Mf Daldutta, af mf`rastrudturg gxmsts tj lmdgfsg, mfspgdt afirgnulatg tcg `jji sgrvmdg mfiustry& Cjwgvgr, tcg strggt

7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

5/8

49

@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

`jji sgdtjr ms fjt a lgnal gftmty mf Daldutta, afi `jjidjftrjl adtmvmtmgs arg lmbmtgi tj tcg jddasmjfal djbplamft&^mtc djfsubgrs mbpgratmvgs as tcgmr numigs, vgfijrs trytj satms`y tcgmr dlmgfts igbafis rgnarilgss j` tcg `jjimfspgdtmjf rulgs&

Ycrgg rgnulatmjfs daf eg usgi mf tcg djftrjl j` strggt`jjis& Ycg `mrst ms tcg Mfimaf _gfal Djig rgnulatmfn puelmdfumsafdg, fgnlmngft jr balmnfaft adts lgaimfn tj iafngrstj lm`g, `julmfn j` watgr afi aiultgratmjf j` `jji afiegvgrangs& Ycms rgnulatmjf ms gxgdutgi ey tcg gf`jrdgbgfterafdc j` tcg pjlmdg, m` fgdgssary, wmtc tcg cglp j` tcg`jrgfsmd laejratjry& Ycg sgdjfi ms tcg Daldutta BufmdmpalAdt rgnulatmfn ureaf gfvmrjfbgftal afi safmtarydjfimtmjfs, tcg salg j` `jji afi irmfk afi tcgautcjrmzatmjf `jr jpgratmfn ufigr tcg _rgvgftmjf j` @jjiAiultgratmjf Adt& Ycg bufmdmpal autcjrmtmgs igal wmtctcgsg battgrs wmtc tcg Ngfgral Daldutta _jlmdg assmstmfnafi suppjrtmfn tcg bufmdmpal djufdml& Ycg tcmrirgnulatmjf ms tcg _rgvgftmjf j` @jji Aiultgratmjf Adt afiUulgs, wcmdc ms a vgry djbprgcgfsmvg sgt j` rgnulatmjfsprjvmimfn igtamls j` prjdgiurgs `jr `jji mfspgdtjrs afi`jr `jji afalysms ey a puelmd angft& Mt ms tcg rgspjfsmemlmtyj` tcg `jji jr cgaltc autcjrmty igsmnfatgi ufigr tcg adt&Ycg Daldutta Bufmdmpal Djrpjratmjf Cgaltc J``mdgr ms tcgigsmnfatgi ljdal cgaltc autcjrmty `jr Daldutta&

Ycg stuiy rgvgalgi tcat lmdgfsmfn tcg strggt jji vgfijrs

wjuli appgar tj eg a prgrgqumsmtg jr djftrjllmfn strggt jjis,tcat ms takmfn sabplgs, afalysmfn tcg jji, rgpjrtmfn afitakmfn adtmjf as fgdgssary& Cjwgvgr, mt ms `glt tcat gvgf

wmtcjut lmdgfsmfn, jji mfspgdtmjf daf eg darrmgi jut m` tcgvgfijrs arg afi rgbamf tradgaelg&

Ugdjnfmtmjf j` tcg fggi tj djftrjl strggt `jjisjrmnmfatgs wmtc tcg bufmdmpal autcjrmtmgs djfdgrfgi wmtcdjfsubgr cgaltc afi tcg mbpadt j` strggt `jjis jf tcg dmtygfvmrjfbgft, mfdluimfn tra``md fumsafdgs `jr ejtc vgcmdlgsafi pgigstrmafs, mllgnal trasc afi wastg watgr imspjsalafi jvgrljaimfn j` bufmdmpal sgrvmdgs wcmdc alrgaiy `adg

im``mdultmgs&Pgfijrs wgrg ufawarg j` jji rgnulatmjfs afi cai fj

tramfmfn mf jji"rglatgi battgrs& Bjst wgrg vgry vjdal aejut

tcgmr igsmrg tcat tcg sgdtjr eg rgdjnfmzgi afi lmdgfsgi gvgf m`tcms scjuli fgdgssmtatg djbplmafdg wmtc spgdm`md rgnulatmjfs,numiglmfgs, mfspgdtmjf afi jji sabplmfn& Tjbg vgfijrsdjbplamfgi j` carassbgft rjb sjbg j``mdmals mf im``grgft

quartgrs j` tcg dmty& Ycgy wgrg rgtmdgft tj imsduss tcgpaybgft j` prjtgdtmjf bjfgy wcmdc bay rgprgsgft afapprgdmaelg pjrtmjf j` tcgmr mfdjbg& Ycg bahjrmty j` vgfijrs

wjuli wgldjbg lmdgfsmfn, altcjunc sjbg gargi tcat mt wjuliprjvjkg bjrg carassbgft&

Bafy vgfijrs cavg hjmfgi jrnafmzatmjfs sj tcat tcgy wmll

cavg a ufm`mgi vjmdg afi pjlmtmdal dljut jr bggtmfn tcgmrfggis& Ycgrg arg qumtg a `gw ufmjfs, jr mfstafdg, tcg Dgftrg

`jr Mfimaf Yraig Wfmjf #DMYW-, tcg All Mfima Yraig WfmjfDjfnrgss #AMYWD-, tcg Mfima Fatmjfal Yraig Wfmjf Djfnrgss#MFYWD- afi tcg Wfmtgi Yraig Wfmjf Djfnrgss #WYWD-&

Bjst strggt jji vgfijrs cavg almnfgi wmtc DMYW& Ycg gstEgfnal Cawkgrs Wfmjf j` tcg @jrwari Eljdk ms afjtcgrufmjf jr cawkgrs mf ngfgral& Ycg vgfijrs afi ufmjfs sggk a`jrbal strudturg as a bgafs j` prjtgdtmfn tcgmr eusmfgss& Astrudturg djuli djftrjl tcg buscrjjbmfn nrjwtc mf tcgfubegr j` strggt jji vgfijrs, tcg ljdatmjf j` stalls afivgfijrs afi tcg typg j` mf`rastrudturg afi djuli lgai tj af

jvgrall mbprjvgbgft j` jji qualmty&

MIGFYM@MD A YMJ F J @ _J TTMELG MFYGUPGFYMJ F T

A sybpjsmub was cgli mf Bay 1==4 at AMMC_C tj djfsmigrtcg rgsults j` tcg survgy j` strggt jjis mf Daldutta&

_artmdmpatmfn mf tcg sgbmfar wgrg rgprgsgftatmvgs j` tcgNjvgrfbgft j` gst Egfnal, tcg Daldutta BufmdmpalDjrpjratmjf, tcg Daldutta Bgtrjpjlmtaf IgvgljpbgftAutcjrmty, tcg Daldutta Bgtrjpjlmtaf atgr afi TafmtatmjfAutcjrmty, tcg Daldutta _jlmdg, tcg Lgnmslatmvg Djufdml, strggt`jji vgfijrs, tcg All Mfima Mfstmtutg j` Cynmgfg afi _uelmdCgaltc, jtcgr adaigbmd mfstmtutmjfs afi @AJ&

Ycg partmdmpafts djfdluigi tcat bgasurgs wgrg fgdgssarytj djftrjl tcg nrjwtc mf fubegrs j` strggt jji vgfijrs&

Ycgy eglmgvgi tcat adtmjf was fgdgssary tj mbprjvg tcg sa`gtyj` strggt jjis, partmdularly wmtc rgspgdt tj tcg prjvmsmjf j` afaddgptaelg watgr supply afi kmjsks `jr vgfijrs, aljfn wmtc

jtcgr suppjrtmvg sgrvmdgs sudc as rueemsc imspjsal afiupnraimfn j` pavgbgfts& Ycg partmdmpafts anrggi tcat bjrgwmig"rafnmfn stuimgs jf strggt jji wgrg fggigi&

Tjbg pjssmelg bgasurgs sudc as mbprjvgbgft j` kmjsks#@mnurg 5-, pavgbgfts afi addgss tj pjtaelg watgr wgrg mglitgstgi& Yramfmfn prjnrabbgs afi batgrmals wgrg igvgljpgi

easgi jf tcg stuiy rgsults afi mgli tgstgi& Yramfmfn `jr

mfspgdtjrs afi vgfijrs was iglmvgrgi ey AMMC_C& Ycg

prjnrabbgs wgrg mffjvatmvg mf tcgmr bgafs j` prgsgftatmjfafi mfdluigi jpgf"amr lgdturgs, gxcmemtmjfs, pjstgrs, strggt

plays, vmigj prgsgftatmjfs afi imsdussmjfs& Mf aiimtmjf, tcgtramfmfn j` Daldutta pjlmdg pgrsjffgl mfvjlvgi mf strggt jji

mfspgdtmjf afi djftrjl was jrnafmzgi tj mfdrgasg tcgmrawargfgss j` tcgmr rjlg mf tcms sgdtjr& Ycg Daldutta _jlmdgDjbbmssmjfgr prjpjsgi adtmjf prjnrabbgs mf tcms battgr aswgll& AMMC_C alsj tgstgi a djfsubgr giudatmjf dabpamnf jfstrggt jjis wmtcmf tcg prjhgdt argas&

MB _LGB GF YA YMJ F J @ TYUGGY @JJ I _J LMD ]

All j` tcg prgdgimfn adtmvmtmgs assmstgi tcg ljdal afi statgautcjrmtmgs mf igvgljpmfn a strggt jji djftrjl pjlmdy jr

7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

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@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

47

5

Ttrggt `jji cawkgrs kmjsk

Daldutta& A plaf j` adtmjf jr tcg rgnulatmjf j` tcg sgdtjr wasprgpargi, afi adtmjfs arg egmfn takgf tj mbplgbgft tcg plaf&

Ycg pjlmdy rgdjnfmzgs tcat egdausg j` tcg ladk j` hjes mf tcg`jrbal sgdtjr, adtmvmtmgs mf tcg mf`jrbal sgdtjr bust fjt egtcwartgi ey tcg bufmdmpal ejimgs mf tcg fabg j` bamftamfmfn

tcg pjpulatmjfs cgaltc afi tcg dmty gfvmrjfbgft& mtcmf tcgdjftgxt j` tcg njvgrfbgfts g``jrts tj gasg tcg su``jdatmfnufgbpljybgft smtuatmjf jr tcg dmtys eurngjfmfnpjpulatmjf, mt ms rgdjnfmzgi tcat tcg strggt jji sgdtjr ms a

sjurdg j` gbpljybgft afi tcat mt prjvmigs cufirgis j`tcjusafis j` pgjplg wmtc dcgap afi djfvgfmgft jji gvgry

iay&Yj prjbjtg strggt jji gbpljybgft, tcg mftrjiudtmjf j`

tcg im``grgftmal ratg j` mftgrgst #IUM- at eafks ms prjpjsgi&Ycms bgasurg wmll cglp vgfijrs tj sgttlg ijwf afi tjmbprjvg tcgmr stalls jr bjrg cynmgfmd jji afi a egttgrgfvmrjfbgft& Ycg autcjrmtmgs cavg arrafngi jr tcg igsmnfafi stafiarimzatmjf j` strggt jji stalls tj eg usgi mf spgdm`md

autcjrmzgi argas mf tcg dmty& Eafks as wgll as vgfijrsassjdmatmjfs arg assjdmatgi mf tcms gfigavjur&

Mf aiimtmjf, tcg stuiy scjwgi tcg wmllmfnfgss j` vgfijrs tj

eg rgnulatgi& Ycg plaf j` adtmjf prjbjtgs dljsg djjpgratmjfabjfn tcg autcjrmtmgs rgspjfsmelg jr jji djftrjl, djfsubgr

nrjups afi strggt jji vgfijrs mf jrigr tj aivafdg tcgrgdjnfmtmjf j` tcg strggt jji sgdtjr& Ycg plaf mfdluigs tcgglaejratmjf j` prjpgr rgnulatmjfs, numiglmfgs jr rulgs jf

lmdgfsmfn afi mfspgdtmjf prjdgiurgs& At prgsgft, tcgsg pjmftsarg ufigr djfsmigratmjf wmtc prjpjsals rjb tcg vgfijrs afiautcjrmtmgs&

Ycg vgfijrs assjdmatmjfs cavg igvgljpgi a sgt j`igbafis& @jr mfstafdg, tcgy sggk tcg mssuafdg j` lmdgfdgs tjcawkgrs afi tcg dgssatmjf j` carassbgft j` cawkgrs ey asgdtmjf j` pjlmdg afi Bufmdmpal Djrpjratmjf autcjrmtmgs& Ycgywaft kmjsks tj eg mftrjiudgi afi cawkgrs tj cavg rgg

passang jr vgcmdlg bjvgbgft& Cawkgrs arg askmfn jr jfgsmig j` tcg rjai tj eg rgg jr pgigstrmafs& Ycgy argigbafimfn emfs mf all pladgs jr rueemsc afi wastang `jr afgatgr afi dlgafgr dmty&

Numiglmfgs jf rulgs afi rgnulatmjfs djvgrmfn lmdgfsmfn afimfspgdtmjf prjdgiurgs jf strggt jjis wgrg igvgljpgi ey tcg

autcjrmtmgs easgi jf tcg rgsults j` tcg Mbprjvmfn Ttrggt @jjismf Daldutta prjhgdt as wgll as tcg vgfijrs assjdmatmjfsrgqugsts&

Ycg autcjrmtmgs cavg prjpjsgi spgdm`md ljdatmjfs jrcawkgrs& Ycg pjlmdg rgqumrg tcat all pgrbafgft strudturgs jftcg pavgbgfts eg rgbjvgi rjb tcg strggts, afi tcmsfjtm`mdatmjf cas eggf mssugi& Ycg arga afi tmbmfn j` jpgratmjf

wmll eg mxgi& Wfm`jrbly igsmnfgi kmjsks wmll eg usgi ey tcgcawkgrs, afi sballgr kmjsks wmll eg alljwgi jf farrjwpavgbgfts& Kmjsks scjuli eg prjpgrly pladgi, 7?`t #17&57b-

away rjb mbpjrtaft drjssmfns jr eus"stjps& All kmjsks wmlleg rgbjvgi rjb tcg pavgbgfts a`tgr tcg spgdm mgi cawkmfn

cjurs&Jfly jfg smig j` tcg pavgbgft wmll eg alljwgi jr

cawkmfn& Cawkmfn wmll fjt eg alljwgi mf darrmangways,

ermings jr `lyjvgrs, argas wcgrg tra``md afi pgigstrmaf vjlubgms vgry cmnc jr argas wcgrg pavgbgfts arg farrjw& Cawkgrsdaf eg rgbjvgi rjb tcg spgdm`mgi argas at afy tmbg&

Ejiy tj eg baig rjb Calladkjr Tmscjj wjji djvgrgi wmtc

alubmfmub scggt; mfsmig pamftgi

Ijjr

Ttggl pmpgcafilg

1&> b

?&0 b

1&5 b

?&0 b

5? db

47 db imabgtgrwcggl wmtc rueegr

tyrg stggl axlgeusc afi cue

Cjji8 tcmdkgr"naungdafvas dljtc

7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

7/8

40

@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

tcg sa`gty j` tcg jjis prgpargi afi sjli ey vgfijrs& Ycg

tramfmfn prjnrabbgs tgstgi tcrjunc tcg prjhgdt wgrg jufitj eg aigquatg& G``jrts arg egmfn baig tj alljw tcg

djftmfuatmjf j` tcgsg tramfmfn prjnrabbgs tj mbprjvg tcgvgfijrs kfjwlging j` njji jji cafilmfn pradtmdgs&

Ycg pjlmdy alsj mfdluigs plafs tj prjvmig jvgrallbafangbgft afi upnraimfn j` tcg strggt jji sgdtjr atbufmdmpal lgvgl& Kgy glgbgfts j` tcg plaf arg tcg prjvmsmjf j`rgaiy addgss tj pjtaelg watgr, tcg djftmfumfn igvgljpbgft

afi prjpgr jrnafmzatmjf j` rueemsc afi wastg watgr imspjsalafi djllgdtmjf afi tcg upnraimfn j` jjtpatcs&

Ycg aivmsjry afi tgdcfmdal djbbmttggs rgnularly assgss tcgmbplgbgftatmjf j` tcg pjlmdy& Ycg prjhgdt rgsultgi mf tcg

gstaelmscbgft j` a imaljnug afi djjpgratmjf egtwggf tcgvgfijrs j` strggt jjis afi tcgmr rgprgsgftatmvgs, tcg

djfsubgrs rgprgsgftatmvgs, tcg bufmdmpal autcjrmtmgs, tcgpjlmdg afi AMMC_C& Ycms djjpgratmjf prjvgi tj eg tcgdjfimtmjf smfg qua fjf `jr tcg suddgss j` tcg strggt jji pjlmdymbplgbgftatmjf mf Daldutta&x

GIJ WAUI TAJ WBA A^A UI

Ycg pjlmdg sunngst tcat a pcjtj migftmty dari jr gadc jji

cawkgr eg mssugi ey tcg cawkgrs ufmjf& Igbardatmjf j`pavgbgfts jr cawkmfn cas alrgaiy eggf baig ey Daldutta

_jlmdg wmtc tcg cglp j` tcg rgprgsgftatmvgs j` tcg cawkgrsufmjf&

Emfs wmll eg prjvmigi jr wastg imspjsal& atgr supplmgi eytcg Daldutta Bufmdmpal Djrpjratmjf wmll eg prjvmigi jrwascmfn, djjkmfn afi irmfkmfn& ascmfn j` utgfsmls wmll fjt

eg alljwgi jf tcg pavgbgfts& Mllgnal glgdtrmdal djffgdtmjfs

wmll fjt eg alljwgi, afi fj ngfgratjrs wmll eg alljwgi&Ycg pjlmdg sunngst tcat cawkgrs eg prjvmigi wmtc eafk

ljafs tj jetamf kmjsks, wcmdc wmll djst arjufi Us 3??? gadc#WT)595-& Ycrgg eafks #Wfmtgi Eafk j` Mfima, Ttatg Eafk j`

Mfima afi Wfmtgi Djbbgrdmal Eafk- cavg cglpgi ey mfmtmatmfnstgps mf tcms rgnari& Cjwgvgr, tcg gftmrg djst j` tcg kmjsks daf

eg prjvmigi tj cawkgrs ufigr tcg Njvgrfbgft j` MfimaTdcgbg jr Wreaf Bmdrjgftgrprmsgs& Ugpaybgft bust egbaig wmtcmf tcrgg tj mvg ygars&

Yramfmfn ms a bamf djbpjfgft j` tcg strggt jji pjlmdy& Ycg

prjhgdt tgstgi tramfmfn prjnrabbgs tj prjvmig strggt `jjivgfijrs wmtc egttgr kfjwlging j` prjpgr cynmgfmd pradtmdgsafi tcg usg j` jji aiimtmvgs& Tudc tramfmfn wjuli mbprjvg

Autcjr Dcakravarty

addgptmfn tcg Gijuari

Tajuba Awari `rjb

@AJ Imrgdtjr"Ngfgral

Hadqugs Imju`

Ycg Gijuari Tajuba Awari ms prgsgftgi emgffmally tj af mfstmtutmjf

tcat cas mbplgbgftgi wmtc partmdular g``mdmgfdy a prjhgdt ufigi ey tcg

Ygdcfmdal Djjpgratmjf _rjnrabbg #YD_- j` @AJ& Ycg awari ms

fabgi a`tgr a jrbgr Imrgdtjr"Ngfgral j` @AJ, Gijuari Tajuba, afims imrgdtgi tjwaris tcg njals cg sgrvgi&

Ycg Gijuari Tajuba Awari jr 1==9"1==7 was prgsgftgi hjmftly

tj tcrgg fatmjfal mfstmtutmjfs, mf Dcmlg, Mfima afi Kgfya, `jr tcgmr

jutstafimfn djftrmeutmjf tj tcg mbplgbgftatmjf j` YD_ prjhgdts& Ycg All

Mfima Mfstmtutg jr Cynmgfg afi _uelmd Cgaltc mf Daldutta, Mfima rgdgmvgi

tcg awari jr tcg prjhgdt igsdrmegi mf tcms artmdlg, wcmdc mbprjvgi jjiqualmty afi sa`gty mf strggt `jjis mf Daldutta usmfn a tcjrjunc afi

mffjvatmvg apprjadc&

7/28/2019 Alimentos Callejeros en Calcuta

8/8

@FA* AFA 1 > * 1 3 , 1 = =0

4>

Ttrg g t jj ismf D a ldutta

T ub b ar y * U sub * U gsub gf

Ycg cung strggt jjis sgdtjr mf Daldutta cas mfiudgi budc djfdgrf abjfn djfsubgrs afi fatmjfal, statgafi bufmdmpal autcjrmtmgs as wgll as abjfn tcg cawkgrs tcgbsglvgs& A twj"ygar stuiy was darrmgi jut ey

tcg Daldutta Bufmdmpal Djrpjratmjf, tcg All Mfima Mfstmtutg j` Cynmgfg afi _uelmd Cgaltc afi tcg @AJYgdcfmdal Djjpgratmjf _rjnrabbg tj mbprjvg tcg djfimtmjfs mf tcg strggt jji traig& A strggt `jji survgywas ufigrtakgf mf 1==4 tj prjvmig mf`jrbatmjf aejut tcg bamf sjdmj"gdjfjbmd, futrmtmjfal, lgnal afi

safmtary dcaradtgrmstmds j` tcg sgdtjr&Ycg prjhgdt cas gfdjurangi a strjfn rglatmjfscmp abjfn tcg autcjrmtmgs afi tcg cawkgrs

rgprgsgftatmvgs, wcmdc lgi tj tcg prgparatmjf j` pjlmdy numiglmfgs jr tcg rgnulatmjf j` strggt jjis mfDaldutta& A fubegr j` g``jrts arg egmfn ufigrtakgf tj prjbjtg tcg sustamfaelg igvgljpbgft j` tcg strggt

`jji sgdtjr mf tcg dmty addjrimfn tj sjufi aibmfmstratmvg, cynmgfmd afi gfvmrjfbgftal rgqumrgbgfts&

Lg vastg sgdtgur iu djbbgrdg igs almbgfts sur la vjmg puelmqug Daldutta gst ufg mbpjrtaftg sjurdg igprjddupatmjf pjur lgs djfsjbbatgurs, lg njuvgrfgbgft fatmjfal gt lgs autjrmts au fmvgau igs Gtats gtigs sgrvmdgs bufmdmpaux, amfsm qug pjur lgs bardcafis gux"bbgs& Wfg tuig a t djfiumtg pgfiaftigux afs par la Djrpjratmjf bufmdmpalg ig Daldutta, lMfstmtut fatmjfal mfimgf icynmfg gt ig saftpuelmqug gt lg _rjnrabbg ig djjpratmjf tgdcfmqug ig la @AJ a`mf iablmjrgr lgs djfimtmjfs iudjbbgrdg igs almbgfts sur la vjmg puelmqug& Wfg gfqutg a t g``gdtug gf 1==4 sur lg djbbgrdg igs

almbgfts sur la vjmg puelmqug pjur jetgfmr igs rgfsgmnfgbgfts sur lgs prmfdmpalgs daradtrmstmqugssjdmjdjfjbmqugs, futrmtmjffgllgs, hurmimqugs gt safmtamrgs ig dg sgdtgur&

Dg prjhgt a gfdjuran lmfstauratmjf iufg rglatmjf trjmtg gftrg lgs autjrmts gt lgs rgprsgftafts igs

bardcafis abeulafts, dg qum a djfiumt llaejratmjf ig imrgdtmvgs nfralgs pjur la rnlgbgftatmjf iudjbbgrdg igs almbgfts sur la vjmg puelmqug Daldutta& Imvgrsgs mfmtmatmvgs jft t prmsgs a`mf ig

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