brief dharma shaastra asoucha-kaandam

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jh;k rh];j;ur; RUf;fk;.

Mnrsr fhz;lk;.

Sri Vaishnava Kendram Deevalur N.V.Srinivasachariyar M.A, M.Phil, (PhD.) [email protected] - www.ahobilam.com

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/vaideekam/

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YYYYYYYYYYYYYR.Kj;J]hkp ma;ah; mth;fshy; 1937y; ntspaplg;gl;l Gj;jfj;jpypUe;J

fUj;J khw;wkpd;wp mg;gbNa toq;fg;gLfpwJ.

gf;fk; : 1

1.0 Qhjpfs;

1.1 Qhjpfs; vd;gJ ,U tifg;gLk;. KjyhtJ ]gpz;lh;fs;. mjhtJ

gj;Jehs; jhahjh;fs;. 2-tJ ]khNdhjfh;fs;. mjhtJ 3 ehs; jhahjh;fs;.

mth;fSs; ]gpz;lh;fs; vd;gJ $l];jdpypUe;J VO jiyKiw tiuapy;

cs;sth;fs;. ]khNdhjfh;fs; vd;gJ vl;lhtJ jiyKiw Kjy; 14 ji-

yKiw tiuapYs;sth;fs;.

1.2 xUtDf;F gpjh> gpjhk`d;> g;ugpjhk`d;> Gj;ud;> ngsj;ud;>

g;ungsj;ud; ,tDl;gl VO jiyKiw (MFk;).

1.3 jfg;gd; gps;isfSk;> mz;zd; jk;gpfSk; jhahjh;fNs.

2.0 gpwg;Gj; jPl;L

2.1 ehyhtJ kh]j;jpy; fh;gj;jpd; tpr;rpj;jp (rpijT) cz;lhdhy; gpjhTf;F

];ehek;> khjhTf;F 4-ehs; jPl;L.

2.2 5-6 tJ kh]q;fspy; tpr;rpj;jp cz;lhdhy; gpjhTf;Fk; ]gpz;lh;fSf;Fk;

]ehdk;. gpz;lk;Nghy; tpOe;jhy; ,th;fSf;F 3 ehs; jPl;L. jha;f;F 5-tJ

kh]j;jpyhdhy; 5 ehSk;> 6-tJ kh]j;jpyhdhy; 6 ehSk; jPl;L.

2.3 7-tJ kh]k; Kjy; gpwe;jJ gps;isahdhy; khjh gpjhf;fSf;Fk;> ]

gpz;lh;fSf;Fk; gj;Jehs; jPl;L. (vl;lhk; jiyKiw) ]khNdhjfh;fSf;F

3- ehs; jPl;L.

2.4 Mz; Foe;ijahdhy; 30 jpdq;fSf;Fg; gpwFk;> ngz; FOe;ijahdhy;

40 jpdq;fSf;Fg; gpwFk; khjh (Foe;ij ngw;wts;) Tf;F ghz;l ];gh;r

(rikay; ghj;jpuq;fisj; njhl) Nahf;aij cz;lhFk;.

2.5 ngz; Foe;ij gpwe;jhy; mjd; gpd;Ndhjud; cl;gl ]N`hjud;>

jfg;gd;> gpd;Ndhjud; cs;gl rpwpa jfg;gd;> nghpa jfg;gd;> gpd;Ndhjud;

my;yhj rpwpa jfg;gd;> nghpa jfg;gd; gps;isfs;> gpjhk`d;> me;jg;

gpjhk`Dila gpd;Ndhjud; cs;gl ]N`hjuh;fs; ,th;fSf;Fg; gj;Jehs;

jPl;L.

2.6 (ngz; Foe;ij gpwe;jhy;) gpd;Ndhjud;> rpwpa jfg;gd;> nghpa jfg;gd;

asoucha-kandam.indd 1 3/14/2011 7:11:40 PM



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gf;fk; : 2

gps;isfSf;fhtJ> gpjhk`Dila ]N`hjuh;fspd; gps;isfSf;fhtJ>

rpR (Foe;ij)tpd; ]N`hujuDila gps;isfSf;fhtJ jPl;by;iy.

2.7 ngz;fs;> jha; jfg;gd; tPl;by; g;u]tpj;jhYk;> mth;fSila

nghUs; nrytpdhy; NtW ,lj;jpy; (kUj;Jt kidfspy;) g;u]tpj;jhYk;>

(ngz;zpd;) jha; jfg;gd;fSf;F 3 ehs; jPl;L.

2.8 xU ngz; jd; ]N`hjud;> rpwpa jfg;gd;> nghpa jfg;gd;> mk;khd;

Kjypa ge;Jf;fs; tPl;by; g;u]tpj;jhYk;> mth;fspd; nghUs; nrytpdhy;

NtW ve;jtplq;fspy; g;u]tpj;jhYk;> (Nkw;nrhd;dth;fSf;F) 1 ehs; jPl;L.

2.9 cgeadk; ,y;yhjtDf;Fk; (MfhjtDf;Fk;)> g;u`;krhhpf;Fk;

jPl;by;iy.

2.10 gpwg;Gj; jPl;by; mjpf;uhe;j Mnrsrk; (jPl;L Kbe;j gpwF Nfs;tpg;gl;lhy;

mjd; gpwF jPl;L fhf;fNtz;ba mtrpak;) ,y;iy. Mdhy; gpjhTf;F

(Foe;ijapd; je;ij) kl;by; ];ehek; cz;L.

2.11 [ddj;jpy; gpjhTf;F 2 ehopif Rj;jp. gpjh ntF J}uj;jpy; ,Ue;jhy;

xU ehs; Rj;jp (Rj;jk;). my;g J}uj;jpy; ,Ue;jhy; xU gfy; Rj;jp.

3.0 ,wg;Gj; jPl;L -

3.1 10 - ehs; jPl;L

3.1.1 jruhj;u [;Qhjpfspd; kuzj;jpy; 10 ehs; jPl;L.

3.1.2 gpwe;J gj;Jehs;fSf;F Nky;> GU\ rpRtpd; (Mz; Foe;ijapd;)

kuzj;jpYk;> tpth`k; tiuapy; ngz; Foe;ijapd; kuzj;jpYk;> jha;>

je;ij> gpd;Ndhju g;uhjh> ]N`hju g;uhjh ,th;fSf;F 10 ehs; jPl;L.

3.1.3 7 tajpw;Fl;gl;L cgeadkhd jruhj;u [;Qhjpfspd; gps;isfs;

,we;jhy; 10 ehs; jPl;L.

3.1.4 7 taJ Kjy; cgeadkhdhYk; MfhkypUe;jhYk; GU\g;ui[ (Mz;)

kuzj;jpy; 10 ehs; jPl;L.

3.2 GU\h;fSf;F 3 ehs; jPl;L.




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gf;fk; : 3

3.2.1 khjhk`d;

3.2.2 khjhk`P

3.2.3 mk;khd;

3.2.4 mk;khkp

3.2.5 khkdhh;

3.2.6 khkpahh;

3.2.7 jhapd; ]N`hjhp

3.2.8 jfg;gdpd; ]N`hjhp

3.2.9 cgeadkhd kUkhd;

3.2.10 cgeadkhd njs`pj;ud;

3.2.11 cgeadkhd ]khNdhjfd;

3.2.12 tpth`khd ngz;

3.2.13 ]N`hjhp

3.2.14 [dfkhjh (];tPfhuk; NghdtDf;F)

3.2.15 [dfgpjh (];tPfhuk; NghdtDf;F)

3.2.16 jj;jdhd (];tPfhuk; toq;fg;gl;l) gps;is

3.2.17 25-tJ kh]k; Kjy; 6 tU\k; Kba mEgePjdhd jruhj;u

[;Qhjpfspd; gps;is.

3.2.18 24 kh]q;fSf;F Nkw;gl;L nrskhfptpl;l [;Qhjpfspd; gps;is

3.2.19 7-tJ tU\k; Kjy; tpth`k; tiuapy; jruhj;u [;Qhjpfspd;

ngz;.

(ngz; Foe;ij tp\aj;jpy; 3-jiyKiw tiuapy; jhd; ]

hgpz;l;ak; vd;gij ftdpf;fTk;).

3.2.20 ]khNdhjfh;fSf;F - 1) VO tajpw;Fl;gl;L cgeadkhd [;Qhjpfspd;

gps;is. 2) VO taJ Kjy; cgeadkhdhYk; Mfhtpl;lhYk; [;Qhjpfspd;

gps;is. (Nkw; nrhd;d midj;J cwtpdh; kuzj;jpYk; 3 ehs; jPl;L).




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gf;fk; : 4

3.3.0 GU\h;fSf;Fg; g~pzpj; jPl;L

Fwpg;G:- g~pzp vd;gJ> ,uz;L ,uTk; xU gfYk;> my;yJ

xU ,uTk; ,uz;L gfYk; nfhz;l fhyk;.

3.3.1 mj;ijapd; gps;is> ngz;.

3.3.2 mk;khDila (khkh) gps;is> ngz;.

3.3.3 jhapd; ]N`hjhpapd; gps;is> ngz;.

3.3.4 ]N`hjhpfspd; ngz;.

(]N`hjhpapd; gps;is 3 ehs; jPl;by; tUtijf; ftdpf;fTk;)

3.3.5 ]N`hjuDila fy;ahzkhd ngz;

3.3.6 gpj;Ut;aDila (mg;ghtpd; ]N`hjuh;fs;) ngz;.

3.3.7 ngsj;hP (gps;isapd; ngz;)

3.3.8 njs`pj;hP (ngz;zpd; ngz;)

3.3.9 3 taJf;F Nkw;gl;l cgeadkhfhj kUkhd;> njs`pj;ud;.

kUkhd; - ]N`hjhpapd; gps;is. njs`pj;ud; - ngz;zpd;

gps;is.

Nkw;fz;lth;fspd; kuzj;jpy; g~pzp Mnrsrk; (jPl;L).

Fwpg;G:- #h;a cjak; Kjy; #h;a cjak; tiu xU ehshff;

fzf;Fr; nra;gth;fs; ,utpy; vg;NghJ ,we;jhYk;> ,ij xU fhykhf (xU

,uthf) itj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ.

Mdhy; uhj;jphp 18¾ ehopiff;F Nky; (mjhtJ #hpa m];jkd

Neuj;jpyUe;J 7½ kzp Neuk; - Rkhh; es;spuT 1.30 kzpf;Fg; gpwF) NehpLtJ

kWehspy; Nrh;j;Jf; fzf;Fr; nra;gth;fs; (,JNt jkpof it\;zt ]

k;g;ujhak;) kW ehs; (gfy;) fzf;fpy; Nrh;j;Jf; nfhz;L fzf;fpl Ntz;baJ.

Fwpg;G:- ngz;fs; khjtpyf;F MFk; ehs; fzf;fpw;Fk;>




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gf;fk; : 5

kuzkhdth;fSf;F 10k; ehs; fzf;fpLtjw;Fk; ,e;j 2k; KiwNa

gpd;gw;wg;gLfpwJ.

4.0 GU\h;fSf;F 1 - ehs; jPl;L

Fwpg;G:- ]khNdhju - vd;gJ xU tapw;wpy; gpwe;j ]N`hjuh;fis

Fwpf;Fk;.

gpd;Ndhjud; vd;gJ rpwpa-nghpa jfg;gd; gps;isfisf; Fwpf;Fk;

4.1 ]gj;eP khjhtpd; (kW jhu mk;kh) ]N`hjud;> ]N`hjhp> ngz;

4.2 Nkw;fz;l %thpd; ngz;> gps;is.

4.3 ikj;Jdd; (kidtpapd; ]N`hjud;).

4.4 gpd;Ndhjuh;fshd rpwpa jfg;gd;> nghpa jfg;gd;> ,th;fdpd; ngz;.

4.5 gpd;Ndhjug;uhjhtpd; ngz;.

4.6 gpd;Ndhju mj;ij.

4.7 Nkw;gbahSila (mj;ijAila) ngz;> gps;is.

4.8 ]gj;dPkhjh (NtW mk;kh)tpd; jfg;gdhh;> jhahh;.

4.9 25-tJ khjk; Kjy; 6-tJ tUlk; tiuapy; tpth`kh`hj [;Qhjpapd; ngz;.

4.10. [ef g;uhjh (];tPfhuk; nrd;wtDf;F gpwe;jtPl;Lr; ]N`hjud;).

4.11. [ef ]gpz;ld; (gpwe;j tPl;ilr; Nrhe;j VO jiyKiwf;Fl;gl;l [;Qhjp).

4.12 gj;dP> mts; ]e;jjp ,uz;Lkpy;yhj tp\aj;jpy; khkdhh;> khkpahh;.

(mjhtJ Foe;ijapy;yhky; ,we;JNghd kidtpapd; je;ij> jha;).

4.13 6-kh]j;jpw;F Nky; 24 kh]j;jpw;Fl;gl;l nrsskhfhj [;Qhjpapd; gps;is.

5.0 ];j;hPfSf;F gh;j;jhTld; (fztDld;) Vw;gLk; jPl;ilj; jtpu jdpahf

Vw;gLk; jPl;Lfs;. fztDf;Fz;lhd jPl;L mNj msT kidtpf;F cz;L.

kidtpf;F kl;Lkhd jPl;L fztDf;F ,y;iy.

5.1.0 ];j;hPfSf;F kl;Lkhd 3 ehs; jPl;Lfs;.

5.1.1 cgeadkhd N]hjud;. (4.3 gb fztDf;F 1 ehs; jPl;L)

5.1.2 cgeadkhd kUkhd;

5.1.3 cgeadkhd N]hjhpapd; gps;is.

5.1.4 ]gj;dP khjh (kWjhu mk;kh)




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gf;fk; : 6

Fwpg;G:- thpir vz; mikg;G kw;Wk; milg;Gf; FwpfSf;Fs; cs;sit

gbg;gthpd; Ghpe;J nfhs;SjYf;fhf $Ljyhff; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,it %y

Gj;jfj;jpy; ,y;iy. tof;fj;jpy; cs;s itjPf fh;khf;fSf;F kl;LNk mbNadhy;

Nkw;nfhz;L tpsf;fk; mspf;f KbAk;. ,J Vd; ,g;gbf; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ

Vd; ,g;gb ,Uf;ff;$lhJ vd;gJ Nghd;w Fjh;f;fkhd Nfs;tpfSf;F gjpy;

mspf;f ,ayhJ.

5.2.0 ];j;hPfSf;F g~pz;ahnrsrk; (90 ehopif jPl;L)

5.2.1 gpj;Ut;ad; (mg;ghtpd; ]N`hjuh;)

5.2.2 jhapd; ]N`hjhp

5.2.3 khJyd; (jhapd; ]N`hjud;)

5.2.4 mj;ij

5.2.5 Nkw;nrhd;d ehy;tUila gps;is my;yJ ngz;

5.2.6 gpjhk`d; (mg;ghtpd; mg;gh)

5.2.7 gpjhk`p (mg;ghtpd; mk;kh)

5.2.8 khjhk`d; (mk;khtpd; mg;gh)

5.2.9 khjhk`p (mk;khtpd; mk;kh)

5.2.10 ]N`hjhp

5.2.11 ]N`hjhpapd; ngz;

5.2.12 kUkhs;

,th;fspd; kuzj;jpy; ngz;fSf;F kl;Lk; 90 ehopif jPl;L.

mftpNtrdf;fhuh;> ]gj;dP khjtpd; kuzj;jpy; ]gj;dpapDila ngz;zpw;F

1 ehSk;> ]gj;dpapDila ngz; kuzj;jpy; ]gj;dpf;F xU ehSk; jPl;L

vd nrhy;ypapUf;fpwhh;. mJ gprF vdpy;> ]gj;dpapDila ngz; ,we;jhy;

me;jg; ngz;zpDila jfg;gdhuhfpa jd; gh;jhTf;F 3-ehs; jPl;L ,Uf;f>

,tSf;F kl;by; xU ehs; jPl;L nrhy;yf; fhuzkpy;iy.

mfgQ;r\\;bf;fhuh; ,t;tp\aj;jpy; 3 ehs; jPl;Lr; nrhy;ypapUf;fpwhh;.

,j;ahjp fhuzq;fisf; nfhz;L 3-ehs; jPl;L vd;gJjhd; ]pj;jhe;jk;.




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gf;fk; : 7

5.3.0 ];j;hPfSf;F kl;Lk; 1 - ehs; jPl;L.

5.3.1 ]gj;dPkhjhtpd; Gj;ud;> Gj;hP> gfpeP> ]N`hjud;.

5.3.2 Nkw;nrhd;d ehy;thpd; ngz;fs; gps;isfs;.

5.3.3 gpd;Nshju gpj;Ut;ad;> gpd;Ndhju mj;ij.

5.3.4. Nkw;gb ,Uth;fSila ngz;fs;> gps;isfs;.

5.3.5 ]gj;dP khjhtpd; jha;> jfg;gd;.

,th;fs; kuzj;jpy; ];j;hPfSf;F xU ehs; Mnrsrk;.

Fwpg;G:- ,wg;Gj; jPl;Lr; nrhd;dth;fspy; gps;isfs; ngz;fs; vd;W

nrhy;ypapUg;gjpy;> gps;isfs; cgeadkhdth;fs;> ngz;fs; fy;ahzk;

Mdth;fs; vd;W mwpe;J nfhs;f.

6.0 jPl;Lr; Nrh;f;if.

6.1.0 gpwg;Gj; jPl;by; gpwg;Gj; jPl;L.

6.1.1 3 ehs; jPl;by; kw;nwhU 3 ehs; jPl;L te;jhy; mJ Kd;te;j jPl;NlhL (me;j

jPl;L KbAk; jpdj;NjhL ,e;j jPl;Lk;) Ngha;tpLk;.

6.1.2 10-ehs; jPl;by; kw;nwhU 10 ehs; jPl;L te;jhy; mNjNghy; Kd;te;j jPl;L

KbAk; jpdj;jpNyNa (10 tJehs; te;jhYk;) gpd; te;j jPl;Lk; Kbe;JtpLk;.

6.1.3 3 ehs; jPl;bd; kj;jpapy; 10 ehs; jPl;L te;jhYk;> 10 ehs; jPl;bd; kj;jpapy; 3

ehs; jPl;L te;jhYk; 10 ehs; jPl;bd; Kbtpy;jhd; jPl;Lg;NghFk;.

6.1.4 xU jPl;bd; eLtpy; xU Foe;ij gpwe;jhy;> mjd;> jha;> jfg;gd; ,th;fSf;F

kl;by; gpwe;jJ Kjy; 10 ehs; jPl;L cz;L.

6.1.5 10 ehs; jPl;bd; 10tJ ehs; uhj;jphpapy; kw;nwhU 10 ehs; jPl;L te;jhy;> gpwF

2 ehSk;> 10tJ ehs; uhj;jphp KbAk; jUthapy; mUNzhjaj;jpy; te;jhy;

gpwF 3 ehs; mjpfj; jPl;L cz;L.

6.1.6 10 ehs; jPl;bd; kj;jpapy; 3 ehs; jPl;L vg;NghJ te;jhYk;> mjw;fhf tpNr\

nkhd;Wk; ,y;iy.

6.1.7 xUtd; jdf;F rpR gpwe;J jPl;Lf;fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ 10tJ ehs;

uhj;jphpapy; vg;NghjhdhYk; NtW gpwg;Gj; jPl;L te;jhy; mjpfj; jPl;by;iy.

6.1.8 xU jPl;Lf; fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ> mj;jPl;bd; Muk;g ehSf;F (rpy




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gf;fk; : 8

jpdq;fs; Kd;dNk) Vw;gl;l xU jPl;L gpd;djhfj; (jhkjkhfj;) njhpate;jhYk;

Kd;dhy; Vw;gl;l jPl;bd; KbNthL jw;NghJ fhj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; jPl;Lk;

Ngha;tpLk;. mjhtJ ele;j ]k;gtj;jpw;F Kf;fpaj;JtNk md;wp> Nfs;tpg;gl;l

ehSf;F my;y.

6.1.9 xUtDf;F ,ul;ilg; gps;isfs; gpwe;jjpy; xd;W Kjy; ehSk;> kw;nwhd;W kW-

ehSkhf gpwf;fpw tp\aj;jpy; (Kd; te;j jPl;NlhL gpd; te;j jPl;L Ngha;tpLk;

vd;w e;ahaj;jpdhy;) Kjypy; gpwe;j Foe;ijapd; fhyj;ij xl;b jPl;L epth;j;jp>

(~tuk; nra;J nfhs;Sjiy) mE\;bf;fNtz;Lk;.

Mdhy; jhaUf;F kl;by; gpd;dhbg; gpwe;j Foe;ijf;F 11tJ ehspd;

Kbtpy;jhd; jPl;Lg;NghFk;.

6.2.0 gpwg;Gj; jPl;Lk;> ,wg;Gj; jPl;Lk;.

6.2.1 gpwg;Gj; jPl;ilf; fhl;bYk; ,wg;Gj; jPl;L gykhdJ. ,wg;Gj; jPl;Lld; gpwg;Gj;

jPl;L Ngha;tpLk;. gpwg;Gj; jPl;Lld; ,wg;Gj; jPl;L NghfhJ.

6.2.2 Mdhy;> xUtd; jdf;F Foe;ij gpwe;J jPl;Lf; fhj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ

[;Qhjp (gq;fhsp) kuzk; Vw;gl;lhy; mJ gpwg;Gj; jPl;NlhL Ngha;tpLk;.

,jw;F g;ukhz trdk;.

jananaaSaaOca maQyaotau &aataInaaM marNaosaita|

paUvaa_SaaOcaona janakx: &aataInaaM Aparaaccauica:||

[ed Mnrsr kj;jpapy; [;Qhjp kuz Mnrsrk; Vw;gl;lhy;> mJ jha;

jfg;gdhh;fSf;F kl;by; gpwg;Gj; jPl;NlhL Ngha;tpLk;. kw;wth;fSf;F ,wg;Gj;

jPl;bd; Kbtpy;jhd; Rj;jp.

6.2.3 jha;> jfg;gd;> jq;fSf;F rpR gpwe;J jPl;Lf; fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ

me;j rpRthdJ ,we;jhy; ,wg;Gj; jPl;L mjpfkpy;iy. 10tJ ehspy; ,we;jhy;

2 ehSk;> 11ke; ehs; tpbtjw;F Kd; ,we;jhy; 3 ehSk; mjpfj; jPl;L cz;L.

kw;wth;fSf;F mjpfj; jPl;L fpilahJ.

6.2.4


brief dharma shaastra asoucha-kaandam

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