deivastudikal

1.. . .. .. s . . .. . ssZhkv XpXnIHmim\ apX DbnpXncp\m DssSbpZnhkfnse bma{]m\I Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com3 2ssZhkvXpXnI.. . .. .. s . . .. . ssZhkv XpXnIHmim\ apX DbnpXncp\m DssSbpZnhkfnse bma{]m\INo. 78DENHA SERVICESVIDYANAGAR, MANGANAMKOTTAYAM- 6860182011 Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com5 4ssZhkvXpXnIas..... ..s.. ... ssZhkvXpXnIDeivasthuthikalThe Divine Praises or the Liturgy of the Hours for thedays of the Passion Week and the Sunday of Resurrection inSyro-Malabar Church.Compiled and Edited by:Father Varghese Pathikulangara,[email protected] +91.80.41116226With the Collaboration of:Rev. Dr Gabriel Aranjaniyil ,CMI, Rev.Fr Emmanuel Thelliyil, CMI,Prof. K. V. Joseph, Rev. Fr Augustine Thottananiyil, CMI,Eng. Thalikasthanam Toma Mathai andThe SST Ashram CommunityBet- Toma, Sisters of Saint ThomasPalamattam, Kurumpanadam- 686536Kottayam, Kerala, India.Email: [email protected] +91.481.2473860; 2571547A Publication of:Denha Services, Vidyanagar, ManganamKottayam - 686018, Kerala, India.Email: [email protected] .+91.481.2473860; 2571547ISBN 978-93-81207-01-7Price: US $ 8/--; ` 80/-- (in India)Printed at Suprabha Offset Printers, Bangalore, IndiaWith the Blessings of:His Grace, Mar Joseph PerumthottamHis Grace, Mar Joseph Powathil(Private Circulation)D- SwBapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw 07s]mXp{Iaw 23dwim 23seenbm 44Jmem Zvildm 48k{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) 49k{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) 63JqYmB 81Fm\m 84Zv_kvim imbo 88Hm-im\ Rmb- 91]oUm-\p-`-h-hmcw: Xn 117]oUm-\p-`-h-hmcw : sNmm 140]oUm-\p-`-h-hmcw : _p[ 158s]k- lm- hymgw 178]oUm-\p-`h shn 199henb i\n 243Dbnp Rmb 313A\p-_w 1 : s]k-lm-`-Ww 337A\p-_w 2 : Imep-I-gp-I KoXw 342 Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com7 6ssZhkvXpXnIBapJw]oUm- \p- `- h- hm- chpw Dbnp- Xn- cp- \mfpwHmim\ Rmb apX DbnpXncp\mhscbp Znhk- - fm- Wtm "]oUm- \p- `- h- hmcw' AYhm "henb Bgv N'F t]cn AdnbsSpXv. cmIc Ncn{Xnse \nWmbI kw`-h- BtLm-jn-p Ah-k-c-am-b-Xn-\m- henbBgvN Fpw anin-lm-bpsS ]oUm-\p-`-h-n-sbpw ac-W-n-sbpw apw hmjnImtLmjambXn\m "]oUm\p`hhmcw',Fpw Cu BgvNsb hnfn-m-\n-S-bmbn. Fm enPn IpSpw-_fnepw ]mccyfnepw Bcm[\PohnXnsbpw Bcm[- \m- h- - c- n- sbpw a- {]- [m- \- `mKw AYhm tI{w(fulchrum) Bbn-mWv Cu BgvNsb IW-m-p-I.\ma- ssh- hn[ywhnhn-[--fmb ]mc--cy--fn \m\m-hn[ t]cp-I-fmCu BgvN Adn-b-s-Sp-p-v. "hnip--hmcw' F t]cv kh-km-[m-c-W-am-Wv. ]mmXy ]uckvXy ]mc--cy--fn Cu\maw Hcp-t]mse D]-tbm-K-n-ep-v. P hwi-P "ZpxJ-I-c-amb AYhm hnem-]-ns BgvN' (Karwoche) FmWp]d-bp-I. Cutim-an-in-lm-bpsS Pohn-X-nse thZ-\n-n-pkw`-h--fpsS BN-c-W-k-abw Fm-W-h A-am-p-I.emn ]mc--cy-nse ]pcm-X\ tcJ-I-fn, hfsc A-h-mb "]oUm-\p-`-h-hmcw', "s]k-lm-hmcw' Fo t]cp-IfpwImWp-p-v. anin-lm-bpsS ]oUm-\p-`-hw, ac-Ww, J_-d-SwFn-h-sbmw Dm-\-ns shfn--n-em-Wtm BZn-a-Im-ev Fm k`- Ifpw In- cp- - Xv . ap]- d t]cp- IAXns AS-bm-f--fm-Wv. hS- C-en-bnse anem {]tZ-i- - fn {]m_- ey- n- en- cp Awt{_m- kn- b donsssien-bn "B[n-Im-cn-I-hmcw' (authentic Week) Fm-Wn-X- dn- b- s- n- cp- - Xv . hnizm- k- Po- hn- X- ns ASn- - d- bm- IpZnhy- c- l- ky- BtLm- jn- p Ah- kcw F A-n AXpw hfsc A\p-tbmPyw Xs. henb BgvN-bnsehymgw ]nm-ev BtLm-j-amb ]m]-tam-N\ Znh-k-ambneok` BN-cn-m XpS-n-b-tXmsS "]m]-tam-N-\-hmcw'F t]cpw {]Xy--s--Xmbn ]WvUn-X-m Nqn-m-Wn-p- p. bqtdm- n Nne e- - fn "thZ- \m- P- \- I- hmcw'Fpw CX- dn- b- s- n- cpXmbn ]dbpp. ImcWw CuAhkcn \ntinsncp ITn-\hpw I-i-hp-ambt\mmNcWwXs. ]uckvXy kÌ ]eXpw CXns\ IqSp Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com9 8ssZhkvXpXnI-sX i-amb ]mc--cy-ns XW-en \om amkw14-mw Xob-Xn-X-s, AXv GXp Znh-k-am-bmepw anin-lm-bpsSac- tWm- m\w Hcp- an- m- tLm- jn- p ]mc- cyw GXm\pwhnizmk kaq-l--fn-ep-m-bn. hnip tbml-m olm-bn \npXv`-hn ]mc--cy-am-bn-m-Wn-Xns\ {]kvXpX kaq-l- IW-m-n-bn-cp--Xv.AtXka-bw, tdma, CuPn-]vXv, {Kokv, t]mkv XpS-nb e--fnse k`-I kam-c kphn-ti-j-ssi-en-bn,\om amkw 14- mw XobXn Ign- p- h- cp Rmb- dmgv NDbnp-Xn-cp-\m BtLm-jn-p-t]m-p.F.-Un. 154 As am]m-m-bm-bn-cp hnipA\ntkkpw kvanWmbnse sa{Xm\mbncp hnip s]menmpw Dbnp- Xn- cp- \m {]iv \w ]cn- l- cn- p- - Xn- \mbnZoLamb NI \SpIbpmbn. Ahkm\w, cp ]mc-cy-fpw XpS-cs F Xocp-am-\-n Ah ]ncn-bp-I-bm-Wp-m-b-Xv. cmw \qm--h-km\w Hmw hnIvS am]mmtdma ]mc--cy-n-\-\p-Iq-e-ambn Hcp Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-p-I-bp-m- bn. AX- \p- k- cnv \omamkw 14- mw Xob- Xn- XsDbnp- Xn- cp- \m BtLm- jn- - W- sap \n_- - ap- - hk`bv p ]pd- m- Ip- sa \ne- h- p. k`- bn i- ambtImfn- fw krjv Sn Hcp Xocp- am- \- ambn- cp- p A- Xv . {]Xn-kn amn-sb-Sp-p--Xn-\mbn alm-\mb hnip Cc-tW-hqkvam]m-m-bpsS ] ay-m-t] \S-p-Ibpw As\am]m-m-bpsS Xocp-am\w kzoI-cn-p--Xn-\p kzmX{ywFm-hpw \evIp-Ibpw sNbvXp.\nJym kq\- l- tZmkvDbnp Xncp-\m {]iv\-n\v imiz-X-]-cn-lm-c-ap-m-p-Xv F.-Un. 325 IqSnb \nJym-kq-\-l-tZm-m-Wv. kq\-l-tZm-n i-amb A`n-{]m-b-hy-Xymkw Dmb kml-N-cy-n, Ae-Ivkm-Wv{Un-b k`-bnse sa{Xm-m-cpsS GItbmKy-amb Xocp-am\w kzoI-cn-p--Xn\v Fm sa{Xm-mcpwk- X {]I- Sn- n- p. AX- \p- k- cn- p- mb Xocp- am- \- am- Wv ,amv 21mw XobXn Ign-p-h-cp ]q-N-{ Ign-p-h-cp Rmb-dmgvN Dbnp-Xn-cp-\m tLmjn-p-I-sb--Xv . Cp- hsc {]kv XpX Xocp- am- \- a- \p- k- cnv k`- bnBtLmjw \S-p-Ibpw sNp-p.t{]c- I- Im- c- W- blqZ ]mc- - cy- n\npw amdp- I, AtX kabwNcn-{X-bm-Ymy--fp-ambpw {]m]-nI LS-I--fp-am-bp- X A- h- mbn "c- Wo- b- hmcw' (week of salvation)Fp hnfn- n- cp- - Xm- bn- mWp ImWp- I. kpdnbm- \n- k`- I"]oUm-\p-`h BgvN' F t]cn-\mWp apXqw In-n-cp--Xv. Imc-Ww, anin-lm-bpsS ]oUm-\p-`-hw, ac-Ww, J_-d-SwXpS-nb cl-ky- AS-bm-f--fnepw {]Xo-I--fnepw IqSn{]tLm-jWw sNp hmjn-Im-h-k-c-am-Wtm AXv.Dm- \hpw ]oUm- \p- `- h- hm- chpwCutim- anin- lm- bpsS Dm- \- tmSp _- s- Sp-msX ]oUm-k-l-\w, ac-Ww, XpS-n-b-h-sb-p-dnp Nnn-phmt\ ]pIbn. RmbdmgvNIfn Dm\w {]tLmjWwsNp ssien BZy-k-aq-l--fnXs Bcw-`n--Xm-bn--\p-am-\n-p--Xm-bn-cnpw bpw. A[nIw Xma-kn-bm-sX-X-s,BtLm-j-]qW-amb hmjn-Im-tLm-jhpw XpS-n-bn-cn-m-\mWp km[y-X. \memw \qm-n Pohn-n-cp (c. 295-373)hnip A\m- kn- bqkns Ip- I- fmWv "henb Bgv N'sbn ]d- bp BZy- tc- J. Fnepw AXn- s\ms hfscapp- Xs henb Bgv N- bpsS BN- cWw XpS- n- bn- p- s-mWv ]WvUn-Xm-`n-{]m-bw.F- s\- bm- bmepw anin- lm- bpsS Dm- \- nsBtLm-j-amWv "henb BgvN' BN-c-W-n-\p If-sam-cp-nbsXXns\pdnv A`n{]mbhyXymkan. Dm\mtLmj-n-s\m-cp--ambn ac-Ww, J_-d-Sw Ch Iqn-tv Hcp{XnZn- \m- tLm- jw BZyw cq]- s- p- sh- mWp e`y- amb tcJ-Ifn ImWp--Xv. ]oUm-\p-`-h-sh-n, henbi\n, Dm\Rm-b, ChbmWv As\ cq]s BtLmjZnhk. Imemcn, aninlm kzbw GnpsImSppXn\p apmbn\S- nb Ay- m- ghpw hnip Jp_m\ m]- \hpwhymgm-gvN-I-fn BN-cn-p--Xn-\m-cw-`n-p. AXp-t]m-se-Xsanin-lm-bpsS al-z-]qW-amb Hmsdsw ]-W-{]-th-i\w"Hmim-\-Rm-b' F t]cn Xte Rmb-dmgvN BtLm-jn-p-hm XpS-n. Npcp-n anin-lm-bpsS Dm-\-n\psXmp-apv \S \nWm-bI kw`-h--fpsS BtLm-jm-h-kcambn "henb BgvN' AYhm "]oUm\p`hhmcw' Fm ]mc-cy--fnepw cq]w {]m]n-p.Dm- \m- N- cWwDm- \m- N- cWw kw_- npXs BZn- a- k- `- bniamb A`n{]mb hyXymkw \ne\nncpp. blqZmcpsSs]k-lm-Zn\w s]k-lm-p-m-Sns\ _en-bn-n-cp ka-b-p-X-s-bmWv ssZh-Ip-m-Smb aninlm ohm-bn acn-BapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com11 10ssZhkvXpXnIambn hcp Znh-kw, amv 21-mw Xob-Xn, k`m-]n-Xm--m-cpsS hoWn krjvSnbpsS BcwàmWv Av {]]wapgp- h ka- Xp- e- \m- h- - bn- em- bn- cp- p. ssZhw {]ImiwkrjvSntm Xpey]Iepw Xpeycm{XnbpambnmWp XpSp-Xv. krjvSn-bpsS Bcw-`-n {]]w apgp-h\pw AXn-ep-hsbmw AhbpsS ]qXbnepw kaXpe\mhbnepw,]ckv]c _nepambncpp. hknse kacm{Xn, kab-ns Bcw-`hpw krjvSn-bpsS ]q-X-bp-amWv ]nXm--mv. anin-lm-bpsS s]k-lm-bm-Is cmw Bcw-`-amWv:ka-Xp-e-\m-h sXnb ka-b-n-sbpw {]]--n-sbpwP\-n-sbpw ]p\-cp-m-c-Ww. anin-lm-bn am{X-amWv kI-ehpw krjv Sn- bpsS Bcw` ]cnip- n- bn- te- bv s- p- - Xv .Fm, ka- cm{Xn Zn\- n cm{Xnbpw ]Iepw Xpey- am- I-bm, {]Im- i- i- nbpw A- Imc inbpw _em- _ew\nevp Znh-k-am-W-Xv. {]Im-i-i-n -hn-P-bn-m-sX, {]Im-i-tLm-j-amb anin-lm-bpsS s]klm BN-cn-p-Xv DNn-X-a-. Xqew ka-cm{Xn Znhkw Ignp am{Xw s]k-lm- tLm-jnpp.3. shfp--hmhv (Full moon)blq-Z-hj-ns BZy-am-k-amb \om-\nse ]q-N-{-Zn\w 14-mw Xob-Xn-bm-Wv. Am-W-h s]k-lm tLm-jn-n- cp- - Xpw. BZn- a- k- `- bnse i- amb ]mc- - cy- a- \p- k- cnvblq-Z-m s]klmpm-Sns\ _en-I-gn-n-cp AtX ka-b-mWv aninlm ohm-bn acn-p--Xv. As\ aninlmkw`-h-nse \nm-bI Zn\w F Ncn-{X-{]m-[m-\yhpw BZnh- k- n- \p- m- bn. t\cs kqNn- nXpt]mse anin- lm-bpsS ac-Whpw Dm-\hpw Hcp-an-nv Ahn-Sps s]klmB Znh-kw-Xs tLmjn-p Hcp ]mc--cyhpw BZn-a-k-`-bn Nne-bn-S-s-nepw \ne-hn hcp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]nXm-msc kw_nnStmfw CXns\mw ]pdsa, B Znhkwshfp--hm-hmWv ]q-N-{-Zn-\-am-Wv. AXm-bXv ]q-{]-Im-i-Zn\w 24 aWn-qdpw {]Im-i-ap Zn\w. A-Im-c-te-i-an-m Znh-k-am-W-Xv. Xqew anin-lm-bpsS s]k-lm-bpsSAhpw hym]v Xnbpw Ghpw ]qambn {]Im- in- pZnh- k- am- W- Xv . Fm BZyta kqNn- n- - Xp- t]mse; AXpIgn - p - h- cp Rmb- dmgv N Fp ]mc- - cy- amWvsainbm\nI s]k- lmbv v Ghpw DNn- X- amb Znh- k- ambn\n-bn--s--Xv._w A`w-Kpcw ]men-pI F Nn-bmWv ]nXm--mscap]d Xocpam\n\p t{]cnnsXp tXmpp. Ctmgs ssienbn blqZm s]klm BNcnp \omamkw 14-mw XobXn Hcn-epw sainbm\nI s]k-lm-bpsSBN-cWw hcp-I-bn-. AtX-k-abw BgvN-bpsS Hmw ZnhkwRmb-dm-gvN, \S-p-shp kphn-ti-j- kmn-p anin-lm-bpsS Dbnn\p {]m[m\yw sImSp-p-sImv AXn-t\mSptNp \nevp cm-kw-`-h- BtLm-jn-p--Xn\pkm[n-p-Ibpw sNpw. IqSm-sX, sainbm\nI s]k-lm-tbmSp_-s-Spn k`m-]n-Xm--m FSpp ImWn-p {]m]-nI am\--fmb hk--Imew (Spring), ka-cm{Xn (Equinox)shfp- - hmhv (Fullmoon), kym- k- abw (Evening), cm{Xn(Night) Ch-sbmw hy-ambn {]Xy--am-Wp-Xm-\pw.1. hk--Imew (Spring)k`m- ]n- Xm- - msc hfsc- b- [nIw kzm[o- \n- n- phkvXp-X-bmWp anin-lm-bpsS Dm\w hk--Im-ep \S-p-sh--Xv. alm-\mb hnip {KnKdn \kn-bmks ho-W-n CXv {]m]-nI hk--amWv Bym-nI hk--amWv Bm-hns hk--amWv ico-c-ns hk--amWv ImgvNbnepsXnepw ImgvNXoXamb hkamWv(PG 36, 617). hk--Im-ev anin-lm-bpsS s]klm kw`-hn-p-sh-Xv shdpw bmZr-nI kw`-h-a; hk--Imew Xs-bmWv AXn\v Ghpw DNn-X-amb kabw FmWv ]nXm--m-cpsS A`n-{]m-bw. Ae-Ivkm-Wv{Un-bm-bnse hnip kndn-ens Imgv N- m- Sn, ]pXp- Po- h- \n- tep \s IS- n- \n- dp-nb c-Is Dm-\m-N-cWw sImphcp-Xv hk--Im-e-amWv (PG 77, 581). blq-Z-]m-c--cy-a-\p-k-cn-p-Xs hk--Imew ssZh-ns \nm-bI I--fmb krjvSnbpw\h-Po-h\pw a\p-jy-a-\-kn Dd-n-p ka-b-amWv; hk--nse s]klm BN-c-W-am-Is ssZh-ns Xnc-s-Sp--s P\-amb C{km-tb-ens D-hhpw {]tLm-jn-p-p.sainbm\nI s]k-lm-tbmSp _-s ]nXm--m-cpsS hni-Zo-I-c-W- kam-l-cn-m, hk-hpw s]k-lmbpw krjvSn-bp- sSbpw c- bp- sSbpw kam- c kw`- h- - fmbn IW- m-phm km[n-pw.2. ka-cm{Xn (Equinox)hk--Im-e-nse ka-cm-{Xn, AXm-bXv kqcy `qa-[y-tc-J-bvp-ap-I-fn hcp Znh-kw, cm{Xnbpw ]Iepw Xpey-BapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com13 12ssZhkvXpXnIaninlmbpsS PohnXmykw`hfmb alz]qamb Hmsdw ]-W-{]-th-i\w; Ay-m-g-th-f-bnse hnip--Jp_m-\-bpsS m]-\w, KZvtk-a-\n-bnse {]m-\, anin-lmbpsS _\w, hn[n, ohmacWw, J_dSw, Chsbmw{]Xo- Im- - I- ambn sImm- Sp- - Xn\pw {]Xo- I- - fnqSnhyn-]-c-ambn {]kv XpX kw`-h- Pohn-p--Xn-\p-aphmjn-Im-h-k-c-amWv "henb BgvN'.]oUm-\p-`h hmchpw JqZm-i-Ifpwaninlm kw`-h-ns \nm-bI \nan-j--fp-ambn_-s-Spn sain-bm-\nI Pohn-X-ns \nm-bI \nan-j--fmb amtm-Zo-km, Jp_m-\m, A\p-c--\w, ]utcm-lnXyw Fo JqZm-i-I hnti-j-hn-[n-bmbn sImm-Sp--Xn-\p Hchkcambpw "henb BgvN' AYhm "]oUm\p`hhmcw'Imem--c-n IW-m--s-p.]oUm-\p-`-h-hmcw: kotdm-a-e-_m k`-bnt\cs kqNn- n- - Xp- t]m- se, "]oUm- \p- `- h- hmcw'AYhm "Ijv Sm- \p- `h Bgv N' F t]cn- \mWv kotdm ae-_m k`-bpsS ssZhmcm[\m{K {]m[m\yw sImSp-n-cnpXv. Fnepw tdma sFIyn\npw hnp\nevpbmtm-_mb ktlm-Z-c--fmWv {]kvXpX \maw IqSp-X-embnD]-tbm-Kn-p--Xv, kotdm ae-_m-dp-Im "henb BgvN' "hnip--hmcw' XpS-nb t]cp-I-fmWv km[m-cW D]-tbm-Kn-p-Im-Wp--Xv. ]Xn-\mdmw \qm-p-ap-X-ep eo kzm[o-\-am-IWw CXn-\p {][m-\ -Im-c-Ww.Hmim\ RmbHmim\ RmbdmgvNbmNcWtmsS ]oUm\p`hhmcwBcw- `n- p- p. Cutim- anin- lm- bpsS al- z- ]q- ambHmsdsw ]W{]thi\amWv (am. 21,117; atm. 11,111;eqm. 19,2840; tbml. 12,1219) At Znhkw sImmSpI.Cutim- aninlm Imhpw c- I\pw cmPm- hp- am- sWkXyw khntijambn Gp]dbpXn\pw kvXpXnKoXfm{]tLmjnpXn\pap hmjnImhkcamWv Cu Znhkw.{]hN\ Hsmmbn aninlmbn ]qnbmbnsmncpXns sXfnhpamWv Cu Znhks {]tXyI BtLmjw.hnip Jp_m-\-tbm-S-\p-_-n-p Hme-hm-gvepwAh hln-p-sIm-p {]Z-n-W-hp-amWv Hmim-\-Zn-h-ks{]tXyI I-. kotdm ae-_m k`-bpsS ssien-bn,Xncp-- ssZhm-e-b-n\p ]pdp DNn-X-ambn ko-4. kym-k-abw (Evening)]g- b- \n- b- a- n s]k- lm- p- m- Sns\ _en- bn-n-cp-Xv ky-tbm-S-Sp (Ex 12,6) ka-b-m-sW--Xn-\pw,anin-lm-bpsS ohm-a-cWw AtXka-b-p-Xs \S-p-sh-Xn\pw ]pdta, hensbmcp {]XoIamWv kymkabw. ]nXm-mv, aninlm acWw aqew ac-Ws hnP-bn--Xn-\m,Ahn-Sps acWw A-Im-c-i-n-I-fpsS Ime-ns Ah-km-\hpw ]pXp-bp-K-ns DZvLm-S-\-hp-am-bn-cp-p. As\\mw bpKm-y-Im-e-tp {]th-in-n-cn-pI-bm-Wv. c-bpsSbpK-am-Wn-Xv. Xqew Cu bpKw km[m-cW ka-b-n-\-Xo-X-am-b-XmWv ssZh-Ip-m-Sns kzbw ka-W-m ap{Zn-XambXpw temImhkm\n ]qnbmIm\ncnpXpambc-bpsS bpK-am-Wn-Xv. kym-k-abw A-Im-c-bp-K-nsAyhpw c- bpsS bpK- ns Bhn`m- h- hp- amWv kqNn-n-p-I.5. cm{Xn (Night)]g- b- \n- b- a- nXs krjv Sn- tbmSpw c- tbmSpw_-s-Spn s]k-lm-cm{Xn hni-Zo-I-cn-p-I-bmWv sNbvXn-pXv. {]Imiw krjvSnpXn\p app nXn Hcp ZoLcm{XnbmWtm. CuPn]vXpImcn\npw C{kmtb P\scnXpw cm{XnbnXs. aninlmbn ]qnbmIm\ncpa\pjyhwiw apgphsbpw cbpsS kqN\bmbncpp CuPn]vXn \np-ap C{km-tbP-\-ns tamN-\w. anin-lm-bpsS Dm-\-tmsS ]m]m-- Imcw ]q-ambpw amn--f-p. Xqew Dm-\-cm{Xn sainbm\nIv hfsc {][m-\-s--XmWv: {]]w apgp-h Av ssZh-{]-Im-i-m ]qcn-X-ambn; ]pXp-Po-h ac-W-n-s-ta B[n-]Xyw m]np(P.G. 36, 644). aninlmbpsS Dm\s cmw krjvSnsbphnti-jn-n-p--Xn A]m-I-X-bn-sp am{X-a-, AXmWpkXyw (PG 36,612). anin-lm-bpsS Dm\w {]Zm\w sNp]pXp-Po-h ac-W-n\pw Dd--n\pw Hcp shp-hn-fn-bm-Wv.Xqew BZna sain-bm-\nI kaq-l- s]k-lm-cm{Xn apgp-h Dd--an-fv {]m-\-bnepw ssZh-kvXp-Xn-I Be-]n-p--Xnepw Nne-h-gn-n-cp-p.aphn- h- cn {]m]- n- I- am- \- anin- lm- bpsSDm\w BtLm-jn-p--Xn am{X-a kzm[o\w sNep-n-bn- p- - Xv . Hcp ]cn- [n- hsc AXn- s\m- cp- - ambn cq]w- sIm"henb BgvN' bpsS BN-c-W-nepw kzm[o\w sNep-n-bn-p- v . Dm- \m- tLmjw Dd- n- - Xn- t\m- sS- bm- Wtm "henbBgvN' {]m[m-\y-ap--Xmbn amdn-b-Xv.BapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com15 14ssZhkvXpXnIXn, sNm, _p[ Znhkfn kymakvmcs XpSp BtLmjambn hnip Jp_m\bnpsXmgnm ]nIfn ap I Csp ]dbmw. ]etmgpw {]`mXP]hpw BtLmjambn ]nIfn \Smdpv.s]klm hymgwhnip- - Jp_m- \- bpsS Xncp- \m- fmbn- mWv s]k- lm-hymgw BtLmjnsSpXv. ]oUm\p`h shnbmgvNbnsekym- \- a- kv Im- c- s- p- Sv Ghpw BtLm- j- ambnhnip Jp_m\ An- p- p. hnip- - Jp_m- \- bpsSm]-\-tm-S-\p-_-np \SXmbn hnip--{Kw kmn-p Imep-I-gpI Ihpw (tbm-l. 13,4-11) Cp kh-km-[m-c-W-ambn hnip Jp_m-\-bpsS Bcw-`-n \S-p-p-v. apIm-e--fn sa{Xms m\n-I-ssZ-hm-e-b--fnAtlw ]{p sshZn-I-cpsS Imep-I Igp-In-bn-cp--Xmbnam{Xta tcJ-I ImWn-p-p-p. IqSm-sX, k\ym-km-{i-a--fn A[n-Im-cn-I A[o-\-cp-sS-sbmw Imep-I Igp-In-bn-cp--Xmbn ImWmw. AXv cm{Xn-P] (se-en-bm) tmS-\p-_-np \SncnWw. ImcWw, Cu In\p KoXfpw{]m-\-Ifpw cm{Xn P]-n-emWv Dd-hn-S--fn ImWp-I.s]klm `Wwam tXmam \{km-Wn-I-fp-sS-bn-S-bn am{Xw \ne-hn-en-cn-p {]tXyI BN-c-W-amWv s]klm hymgmgvN cm{Xn-bnse s]k-lm-`--Ww. blq-Z-m-cpsS s]k-lm-`--W-n-sbpw hnip- - Jp_m\ m]- \- n- sbpw ]m- - e-n Xtiobamb A\pcq]WtmsS \SsSp IpSpw_m-N-c-W-amWv s]klm `-Ww. Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw CuBN- cWw ssZhm- e- b- - fntev am- cp- Xm- - Xm- Ip- p. amtXmam \{km-Wn-I-fpsS DXv`-h-n blq-Z-cp-am-bp-m-bn-cp_w kqNn-n-p Hcm-N-c-W-ambpw CXp IW-m-m-hp--Xm-Wv. {]tXy-I-hn[w Xm-dm-p Ipcn-i-hpw ]mep-amWvs]k- lm- `- - W- hn- `- h- . hn`- h- Xbm- dm- p- - Xn\vIpSpw-_-\m-bnI t\XrXzw sImSp-p-tm, `-W-k-a-bvt\XrXzw hlnpXv IpSpw_\mY\mWv. XqeamImw, IpSpw_-\m-Yt\m \mbn-Itbm acn-p hjw Ipcn-iw Dm-p-Itbm BtLm-j-ambn `n-p-Itbm sNp-n-. kvt\ln-Xtcm _p-tfm kw`m-h-\-bmbn sImp-hcp Ahpw]mepw A\m`m-S-ambn `n-pI am{Xw sNp-p. Hmim\Rmb-dmgvN sh-cn Ipcp-tm-e-sIm-p Ipcn-ip-h-mWvIpcniw DmpI. {]tXyIhn[w Xmdmp DgppamhpwI-cn-n-cn-p e-p-h-mWv Bcw-`n-p-I. I--fpsSBcw-`-n Xs Fm-hpw Hme hnX-cWw sNp-p.{]`mX {]m\sbpSv Ipcptme shcnpp. XZ\-cw Hmim\ KoX- Be-]n-p-sImv {]Z-n-W-ambnssZhm- e- b- n- tebv v \on, Imn- I BtLm- j- ambn,ssZhmebhmXn aqp {]mhiyw apnpdv, AIp {]thin-p-p. t_m-bn-se-n, kvXpXn-Ko-Xm-em-]-tmsS aZv_-lm-bpsS hncn Xpd-p-Ibpw hN-\-ip-{iqj apX-ep Jp_m-\- bpsS `mK- BtLm- j- ambn \SpIbpw sNp- p.CutimbpsS alz]qamb ]W{]thi\hpw HmsdswssZhm-e-b-ip-o-I-c-Whpw kw_-n hnip {K-hn-h-c-W--fpsS ]m--e-n kotdm ae-_m k`-bnse Hmim\Rmb BtLmjw hfsc A-h-mbn a\-n-em-m-hp--Xm-Wv.Xn, sNm, _p[]oUm- \p- `- h- hm- c- n Xn apX i\n- hsc FmZnh- khpw {][m- \- s Bcm- [- \m- Iw sshInp \S- pssien- bmWv kotdm ae- _m k`- bpsS B[n- I- cnI Dd- hn- S-- fn ImWp- I. ]e- Im- c- W- sImpw CXv A- h-mbn A\p- `- h- s- Sp- p. Bcm- [- \m- h- - c- n Fmw-sImpw {]tXy- IX ImWn- p ]oUm- \p- `h hmcw, BNm-c- W- ssien- bnepw AXp {]I- Sn- n- pI kzm`m- hnIw am{X- am-W- tm. AXn\pw ]pdta, ap]v hnh- cn s]k- lm- c- l- ky-n- s, {]m]- n- I- am- \hpw BtLm- jn- - s- Sp cmcl-ky- Ncn - { X- n kw`- hn ka- bhpw { ]kv XpXssienv B[n- Im- cn- IX ]In- p- v . IqSm- sX, Cu k`-bn Bcm- [- \m- Zn- hkw IW- m- p- Xv ky- ap- X ky-hsc Bb- Xn - \m, Bcm- [- \m- Zn - h- k- n s Bcw- `-nXs apJy- amb I- \S- n- smv ]oUm- \p-`- h- hm- c- ns khn- ti- jX {]Im- in- n- p- hm Xp\n- Xpwkzm`m-hnIw am{X-am-Wv. hnip- Jp_m-\bvp ]pd-ta, henbBgv N- bn bma- {]m- \bv pw khn- ti- j- amb {]m[m\ywIev ]n- p coXn- bmWv Cu k`- bv p- - Xv . Xqew kym-\- a- kv m- cw, cm{Xn- P- ]w, {]`m- X- {]m\ Fn- hbv p ]pd-- ta, shfpmImew, aqmwaWn, aymw, HXmwaWn,Fo kabfnse {]mbpw Cu Bgv N- bn \S- pIk- km- [m- c- W- am- Wv . k\ym- kn- Ifpw sshZn- Icpw am{X- a- ,Fm hnizm- kn- Ifpw henb Bgv N- bnse- nepw bma- {]m\]q- ambn \S- p- - Xn\p ]cn- {i- an- m- dp- ap- v .BapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com17 16ssZhkvXpXnI]oUm-\p-`h shnCutimaninlmbpsS ]oUm\p`hw, acWw, J_dSwCh BtLm-jn-p Znh-k-amWv ]oUm-\p-`h shn. FmtPmen- Ifpw amn- hv ]q- ambpw Znhy- c- l- ky- - fpsS ]cn-Nn--\-n\pw BN-c-W-n-\p-ambn am tXmam \{km-Wn-INne-h-gn-p hnip-- Zn-\-am-Wn-Xv. ZoL-amb {]m-\bpwI-fpw kq D]-hm-khpw Cu Znh-k-ns khn-ti- j- X- I- fm- Wv . ]pcm- X- \- Im- e- - fn, s]klm `- Wm- \-cw, i\n-bmgvN cm{Xn-bpsS Ah-km\ bma--fn \S-panin-lm-bpsS ]p\-cp-m-\m-tLm-jw-h-sc, am tXmam \{km-Wn-I bmsXmpw `n-n-cp-n-.{][m- \- amb Bcm- [- \m- Iw Ap- - I- gnp \S-p ZoL-amb kym-\-a-kvm-chpw AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-n-p ohm-h-W-w, J_-d-S-w, XpS-nb I--fp-am-Wv.I- Bcw- `n- p- - Xn- \p- ap- p- Xs t_m- bnse amtXmam- o-hmsb sImo-\m, Dudmdm Ch AWn-bnpp.sImo\m anin-lm-bpsS hyn-Xz-n-sbpw Dudmdm Ahn-Sps ip{iqjm ]utcmlnXynsbpw {]XoIfmWtm.Cu am tXm-am- o-hm-bmWv ]oUm-\p-`-h-sh-n-bm-gv NsI--fp-sS-sbmw tI{-ambn \ne-sIm-p--Xv.kym- \- a- kv m- c- n- \n- Sv DNn- X- amb m\vhnip eqm, ambn, tbml- m Fo kphn- ti- j- I-cpsS Adn-bn-p-I-fn\npw kay-mbn Iqn-tbm-Pn ]oUm-\p-`h hnh-cWw {]tLm-jWw sNp-p. XpSp kphn-tij {]kwKw Ign-bp-tm, {][m-\-Imn-I CX-c-ssh-Zn- I- cp- sSbpw ip{iqjn- I- fp- sSbpw AI- - Sn- tbm- Sp- IqsS amtXmam- o-hm-bn\npw Dudmbpw sImo-\mbpw Ducn-amnohm sh-p-Wn-bn s]mXn-bp-p. A\-cw {]Z-n-W-ambn ohmbpw kphn-tij hmb-\-p-kvX-Ihpw _en-]o-T-n-tep hln- p- p. kphn- ti- j- hm- b- \- p- kv XIw bYm- m-\p {]XnjvTnpIbpw ohm _en]oTns \Sphn InSp- Ibpw sNp- p. kaqlw au\- ambn, [ym\neo- \- cmbn{]kvXpX I--fn ]p-sIm-p-p. t_m KmKpm-bp-sSbpw _en-]oTw anin-lm-bpsS J_-dn-S-n-sbpw {]Xo-I- - fm- I- bm, Cutim- bpsS arX- tZlw KmKpm-bn\npw J_-dn-S-n-tep hln--sXns {]Xo-Im--I-amb BN-c-W-amWv ap kqNn-n I.Imn-Icpw ip{iq-jn-Ifpw t_m-bn Xncn-s-n-gnbptm Imtdmkqkm {]m\ XpSpp. cmasAcnsmSnbpamWv Ipcnin\p]tbmKnpI. tXmmepwi- c- bp- amWp ]men- \p- ]- tbm- Kn- p {][m- \- hn- `- h- .e-km-l-N-cy--f-\p-k-cn-p {]tXyI kpK--{Z-hy-fpwNne-tm hmg--ghpw Iqn-tm-dp-v.blqZmcpsS s]klm`Whpw AtXmS\p_nvCutim hnip Jp_m\ m]n-Xpw A\p-kva-cn-n-p{]tXyI {]m- \- Ip- tijw IpSpw- _- \m- Y Ipcn- iw]Xn- aqp Ij- W- - fmbn apdnv Hmtcmpw ]men apnHmtcm-cp-pw \Ip-p. (Iq-Sp-X AwK- D-tm,HnIq-Sp-X A- apdn-p-p.) aq-h apX BZ-c-]qhw AXp hmn, \np-sIm-p-Xs `n-p-p. A\-cw Fmhcpw Ccpv Ahtijnp Ahpw ]mepw `npp. Ipcnins IjW \jvSsSppItbm aninlm- \p- bmbn- I- f- m- - hp sImSp- p- Itbm sNm- dn- .As\ ap--hv kw`m-h\ sNp-hm-\p-s-n thsdXc- n- ep A- AXn- \mbn {Iao- I- cn- p- p. Ipcn- i-hpw ]mepw anwhm, ]ntZnhkw IqSpw_mwKXsAXp `n-p-p. AXv ]oUm-\p-`h shn-bm-gvN-bpsS D]-hmk `RvP-\-ambn IW-m-m-dp-an-.s]klm `- Wm- \- - cw, Cutim- bpsS KZv tk- a- \n-bnse {]m- \bpw cw hnbepw ]S- bm- fn- I Ahn-Sps _n- - Xp- amb kw`- h- A\p- kv a- cn- p- sImpwAXn\nSbmnb kzw ]m]fnt A\pX]npsImpwcm{Xn-ap-gp-h {]m-\-bnepw hnip--{K ]mcm-b-W-nepwko- \m- em- ]- nepw Nne- h- gn- p ]Xnhv am tXmam\{km-Wn-I-fp-sS-bn-S-bn-ep-m-bn-cp-p. ]Xn-\mdmw \qm-n-\p-tijw anj- \- dn- am- cpsS kzm[o- \- tmsS hnip- - Jp_m- \-bpsS Bcm-[\ \S-n h-tXmsS hoSp-I-fntem ssZhm-e-b-- fntem \S- n- cp ap kqNn- n PmK- cW {]m\ssZhm-e-b--fn am{X-ambn Npcp-n. GXm\pw hj-papv cm{Xn-Im-e--fnse Bcm-[\ \ndp--em-n-b-tXm-Sp-IqSncm{Xn-bnse PmK-c-W-{]m-\bpw Ah-km-\n coXn-bn-em-Wn-tm. IpSpw-_--fnepw ]n-I-fnepw \ne-hn-en-cp PmK-cW{]m\ ]p\cpcnpI AhiymhiyamWv. ZoLamb bma{]m- \- bmWv {]kv XpX Ah- k- c- n- \mbn Dd- hn- S- { ]Zm\w sNp - - Xv . { ][m\`mKw Cu { Kn DsSpnbnpv .BapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com19 18ssZhkvXpXnIa\-n-em-p--Xv. ]oUm-\p-`h shn-bmgvN Jp_m-\-b-W-an-m--Xn-\m kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw Jp_m\ kzoI-c-W-hp-an-.]oUm-\p-`h shn-bmgvN cm{Xn apgp-h anin-lm-bpsSJ_- dn- S- n- PmK- cW {]m\ \S- p- I- sb- Xv amtXmam \{km-Wn-I-fpsS ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-p. Cu ]mc-cyw CvA\yw \nn- cn- pI- bm- Wv . ]p\- cp- - cn- p- Xv DNn- X- ambntXmp-p. Dd-hn-S--fn ZoL-amb bma-{]m\ sImSp-n-p-v. AXpw Cu {Kn tNnpv.henb i\nDbnp-Xn-cp-\m-fn-s\m-cp--am-bn-p PmK-c-Wm-tLm-j-am-bn-mWv henb i\n-bmgvN I- cq]w sImn-cn-p-- Xv . ky- tbm- Sp- Iq- Sn, kym- \- a- kv m- cw, ]m]- tam- N\ip{iq-j, amtm-ZokmIw, hnip Jp_m-\-bWw Ch-sbmw Dsm- p hn]p- e- amb ssZhm- cm- [- \- bmWv{]kvXpX Znh-k-t-bvp--Xv. Dbnp-Xn-cp-\m Znh-km-cw-`-am-b-Xn-\m kym-\-a-kvImcw DusIm-Sp-p-Xv Dm-\-n-\m-Wv. k`-bpsS Bcw-`-Im-e--fn ]c-ky-]m-]n-Ivt\mp-Ime {]mb-n---fpsS Ah-km-\-n HutZym-Kn-I-ambn ]m]-tam-N\w \evIn-bn-cp--Xns XpS-sb coXn-bn, k`m-k-aq-l-n\v s]mXp-hmbn \evI-s-Sp ]m]-tam-N-\-amWv ]m]-tam-N-\-ip-{iq-j-bn-ep--Xv. amtm-Zo-km, anin-lmbpsS actWmm\fnep `mK`mKnXzamIbm apIme--fn Dbnp-Xn-cp-\m-fn-t\m-S-\p-_-n-mWv amtm-Zokm\ev I- s- n- cp- - Xv . hfsc A- h- mb {]kv Xp- X- IwFpw XpSc- W- sa- p- - XmWv k`m amXm- hns B{K- lw.Fmnsbpw aIpSamb hnip Jp_m\bWw AsI-p aIpSw Nmp-Ibpw sNp-p. sam-nhenb i\n- bmgv N BN- cWw Dbnp- Xn- cp- \m tLmj- n-\p Ghpw ASp Hcp--am-Wv.Dbnp Xncp- \mXncp-\m-fp-I-fpsS Xncp-\m F-dn-b-s-Sp Dbnp-Xn-cp-\m, Dbnp-Im-e-ns Bcw`w IqSn-bm-Wv, kotdm-a-e_m k`bn. shfpm Imew aqpaWnptijw ssZhme-b--fn \S--s-Sp "kam-[m\ ip{iqj'bmWv Dbnm-tLm- j- ns {]tXyI Iw. ]oUm- \p- `h shn- bmgv N_en-]o-T-n-\-Sn-bn J_-d-S-nb ohmsb Dbn-sm-m-Wv Dbnm-tLmjw \S-p-I.Imtdm- kqkm- bpsS kabw apgp- h Fm- hcpw apn- t\np-p. apn-t \npI ]m]--sf-p-dn-p A\p-Xm-]-ns AS-bm-f-am-W-tm.Hm\okm Zv_mkm-entJ AYhm cmP-KoXw Bcw-`n-p-tm Imn- Icpw ip{iqjn- Ifpw _en- ]o- T- n- - e- Wvohmsb hS-p-h-i-p t_kvK-m-bn-tev amn, shwsImp IgpIn XpSv J_-d-S--n-\mbn Hcp-p-p. A\-cw ohmsb _en- ]o- T- n InSn [q]n- - tijw {]Z-n-W-ambn t_m-bn sImp-h-cp-p. XpSv, ohmbpwhln- p- sImv Imn- Icpw ip{iqjn- Ifpw ]n- b- I- p- X-s, sshZn-I-cp-sSbpw sa{Xm-m-cp-sSbpw ih-kw-kvIm-c-tm-S\p_np \SpXpt]mse, Ingp\np ]SnmtdmpwhS-p-\np sXtmpw ohm -BIr-Xn-bn {]Z-nWw \S-p-p. X-abw hnizm-kn-I kzm-\--fn\np KoXwBe-]n-p-sIm-n-cn-p-p.{]Z- nWw t_m- bn Xncn- s- n- - gn- bp- tmFmhcpw ohm Npw_npp. ohm Npw_\spSv,ssIp-\o cpNn-p ]Xnhpw \ne-hn-ep-v. ohm Igp-Inbsh-n ssIp-c-k-ap ]n-e-I Acp Ie-n-bmWvssIp-\o Dm-p-I. Cutim-bpsS ]oUm-k-l-\-n-epBg-amb `mK-`m-Kn-Xz-ns {]Im-i-\-ambn CXp IW-m--sSpp.XpSv Hmtcm epw ]XnhpXpt]mse, ssZhme-b-n\p Npntbm ssZhm-e-b--W-nse ohm-bvp-Np-n-tbm, {Kma-n-stbm \K-c-n-stbm {][m\ hoYn-I-fnIqSntbm "{]Z-nWw' \S-p-p. {]Z-n-W-k-a-bv Be-]npXn\mbn DNnXamb KoX kpdnbm\n DdhnSfn[mcm- f- ap- v .{]Z- nWw ssZhm- e- b- n Xncn- s- p- tm,ohm t_m-bnse ]oT-n InSn [q]n--tijw sh-p-Wn-bn s]mXnv _en-]o-T-n-\-Sn-bn J_-d-S-p-p.kotdm ae-_m k`-bnse ssZhm-e-b--fn-semw _en-]o-T-n-\-Sn-bn AXns ]n-`m-K-p-IqSn ohm J_-d-S-p--Xn-\p kuIcyw Dm-bn-cn-t--Xm-Wv. AXn\p kuI-cy-an- m]w ohm _en- ]o- T- n InSn timi- m-sImp aqSp-p. "timim' anin-lm-bpsS J_-dn-S-ns aqSn-bm- W- tm. Fm- hcpw t_m- bn Xncn- p- h- v , km[m- cWcoXn-bn kym \a-kvImcw Ah-km-\n-n-p-p.hnip Jp_m-\-b-W-ns ]qo-I-c-W-am-bn-mWp Jp_m-\-kzo-I-c-Ws ]uc-kvXy-kp-dn-bm\n k`-IBapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com21 20ssZhkvXpXnICwojv ]cn-`m-j-bmWv Oshana to Resurrection F t]cnZ\- lm- kho- kkv 1990 {]kn- o- I- cn ]pkv X- Iw. Chcpw D]- tbm- Kn- p- sImv Cv kotdm ae- _m k`- bnkzoI-cn-n-cn-p hnip Jp_m-\-bp-sSbpw bma-{]m-\-bp-sSbpw ssien-I-\p-k-cnv ae-bm-f-n {Iao-I-cn-n-p-- Xm- Wv , "]oUm- \p- `h hmchpw Dbnp- Xn- cp- \mfpw' F{]m- \m- {K- w. ]oUm- \p- `- h- hm- c- ns {]tXy- IX IW-n-se-Sp-p-sIm-v, kym-\-a-kvm-cw, cm{Xn-P-]w, {]`m-X-{]m\ Fnhbvp ]pdsa, a[ym {]m\bpw AXn{Iao- I- cn- n- p- v . hnip Jp_m- \- b- Ww, Dd- hn- S- nsImSp-n-cn-p--Xp-t]m-se, AXmXp ka-bs bma-{]m-\-bp-ambn Iqn-bn-Wn BtLm-j-ambn \S-p-p.ssZhkv XpXnI"]oUm- \p- `hhmchpw Dbn p- Xn - cp- \mfpw' F{]m\m{Kn \n pw bma{]m\I am{XwthXncnv Ggpt\c {]m\m ssienbn {IaoIcnncnp HmWv Ctm { ]kn oIcn p "ssZhkv XpXnI.']oUm-\p-`h hmc-n bma-{]m-\-I DssSFm ssZhmcm[\m I-fpw CS-h-I--n-I-fnepw B{iassZhmebfnepw BtLmjambn \SpIbpw km[npnS-tmfw AXn ]p-sIm-p-hm hnizm-kn-Isf t{]cn-n-p-Ibpw sNt--Xm-Wv. Npcp-nb ]w Fm Znh-k--fn-tebpw sshInpw {]`m-X-n-ep Bcm-[\m I-fpws]klmhymgw, ]oUm\p`hshn Fo ZnhkfpsS cm{Xnbn hcp cm{Xn-P-]hpw ssZhm-e-b--fn BtLm-j-ambn\S-t--Xm-Wv. ssZhm-e-b--fnse I--fn kw_-n-p- hm km[n- m- - h \nnX kabfnse bma-{]m\ kym- k- `- h- \- - fnepw IpSpw- _- - fnepw apSwIqSmsX \SpXpw ]oUm\p`hhmcns DNnXamb BNcWn\v Ghpw klmbIamWv. As\ k`mamXmhv B{Kln-p hn[-n ssZhm-cm-[-\-bn ASn-bp-d Bym-n-IX hfn- sb- Sp- p- - Xn\v ssZhkv XpXnI F Cu{]m-\m-{Kw D]-I-cn-p--Xm-Wv.\nbpw {]m-\bpwCu {]m-\m-{K--nse KoX cNn-p--Xn\v`mKn- I- ambn klm- bn- n- p- - h- cmWv kn.- Fw.- sF. kymkDbnm-tLm-j-n-\mbn ssZhm-e-bhpw ssZhm-e-b-ap-s ohmbpw Zo]--fm {]tXyIw Ae--cn-pI ]Xn-hm-Wv. Zo]w Pohs ASbm-f-am-W-tm. ssZhm-e-b-n-\-IhpwFS-W-bne XpS-n-bh hnXdn tamSn-]n-Sn-n-pI am tXm-am\{km-Wn-I-fpsS ]Xn-hm-Wv.AXym-h-iy-n-\p shfn--n I- Bcw-`npp. Dm\KoXmhkcn aZv_lmhncn XpdpIbpwImn- I ohmsb Db- p- Ibpw sNp- p. X- abwFm Zo]-fpw {]Im-in-n-p-p. ]Xn-hp-t]mse ssZhm-e-b-a-Wn-I apg-p-Ibpw shSn-]-S-- s]mn-p-Ibpw sNp-p. ]nbnse Zo] sXfnpXns\pSv FmhcpwAhchcpsS Inep XncnIfpw sXfnpp. ohmsb _en]o-T-n m]n-v, [q]n--tijw ohmbpw hln-p-sImvssZhm-e-b-n\p Npn-tbm, ap-p ohmbvp Npn-tbm,\K-c-n-s-tbm, {Kma-n-stbm hoYn-I-fn IqSntbm {]Z-nWw \S-p-p.{]Z- n- W- ns Ah- km\w ohm t_m- bnm]n- p- I- gn- bp- tm, av iwim- \m- bpsS Blzm- \- s- p-Sv Fm-hcpw ohmsb Ipn-m-cm-[n-p-Ibpw ]c-kv]cwkam- [m\w Biw- kn- p- Ibpw sNp- p. "Dn- X- \mbaninlm \tmSpIqsS' "]pXpPoh\pw \hoIcWhpw \tmSp-IqsS' F hN-\--fmWv kam-[m-\m-iw-k-bvp-]-tbm-Kn-pI. Dbnp-Imew apgp-h ]c-kv]cw A`n-hm-Z\w sNm{]kvXpX-h-N-\- D]-tbm-Kn-p-Xv hfsc D]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-bn-cn-pw. XpSp-h-cp BtLm-j-amb Jp_m-\-bWwDm-\m-tLm-j-ns aIpSw Nm-em-Wv.Jp_m- \- bpsS Ah- km\w Fm- hcpw t_m- bnhv nhm Npw_n--tijw Imn-Is Ic-fpw sXmp-h-Wn ssZhm-e-b-tmSp hnS-hm-p ssien t{]mm-ln-n- t- - Xm- Wv .Dd- hn- S- Breviarium juxta Ritum Syrorum Orientalium id estChaldaeorum F t]cn aqp hmey--fm-bn, Itm-en--cmb IZm-b-cp-sSbpw kotdm ae-_mdpIm-cp-sSbpw D]-tbm-Kn\mbn, 1938 ]uckvXykÌmbp hnm\nseImcym-e-bw, kpdn-bm\n `mj-bn {]kn-o-I-cn HutZym-KnIssZhmcm[\m ]pkvX-I--fn cmw hmeyw 314 apX 415hsc-bp t]Pp-I-fn Hmim\ apX Dbnp Xncp-\m hsc-bp I- sImSp-n-cn-p-p. AXns hniz-kvX-ambBapJw: ]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com23 22ssZhkvXpXnIs]mXp{Iaw. .. : dwim : kmbm \akvImcw(sshInv 6 aWn)(JtIbpsS hncn Xpd-p-n-. t_m-bnse ohm-bpsSCcp- h- i- - fn- ep- ap Xncn- I In- p- p. B- tLm- j- ambn \S-ptm Imn- I\pw ip{iqjn- Ifpw ]cnip Jp_m- \-bvst]mse Xncphkv{XfWnv, {]ZnWambn t_mbn{]thinv, JtIbv`napJambn \nv, Ip\nv BNmcw sNpp.ImnI\n \np aviwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcnv P\fntev]IpsImv XpSpp.)Imn: AXypXamw kztmInkti\p kv XpXnKoXw. (3)kaq: `qanbnsepw aXy\p imn{]Xymibpsatpw. (3)({_oIv lm\m... ltepm ]mSo- Sp- t...)Imn: kznX\mw RsS _mhm]qPnXatm \n Xncp\maw.kaq: (cp KWambn) kznX\mw RsS _mhm \n cmPyw hsoSs.kznXt\ ]cnip \o]cnip \o ]cnip \o.\npsS kv XpXnX alnaIfmtehm\pw `qhpw \ndbptm.amemImamscmw \ccpwDZv tLmjnppkzcn.kznXt\ ]cnip \o]cnip \o ]cnip \o.kznX\mw RsS _mhm]qPnXatm \n Xncp\maw.\n cmPyw hsoSs\n lnXsapw \ndthds.kzsXpt]meo [cbn]qXtbmSXp \ndthds.kaq-l-nse _. Fm-\p-h sXn-bn-e-\pw _. K{_n-tb Ac- m- Wn- bn- e- - \pw am tXmam ktlmZcnIfpw.CXns `mjm-]-c-amb Xncp--ep-I HuZm-cy-]qw sNbvXpXn-p-Xv s{]m^. sI.hn. tPmk^pw AK-n tXm-\m-\n-bn kn.-Fw.-sF.bpw BWv. ap ]e-X-c-n CXns \nn-Xn-bnepw {]kn-o-I-c-W-nepw klm-bn-n-p--h ]e-cm-Wv.Fm-h-scbpw \n-tbmsS A\p-kva-cn-p-I-bpw, Cu {]m-\m{Kw D]tbmKnp kIecpsSbpw {]m\m klmbwAhmbn bmNn-p-Ibpw sNp-p.Bcm- [\m h- c- ns tI{- ambn \ne- sIm- p]oUm-\p-`-h-hm-chpw Dbnp-Xn-cp-\mfpw Ghpw DNn-X-ambpwk`m--I-ambpw BtLm-jn-p--Xn\pw As\ Bcm-[-\m-- I- amb Bym- n- I- X- bn apt- dp- - Xn\pw \- h- \mbssZhw \s Hmtcm-cp--tcbpw A\p-{K-ln--s-sbv Cub-h-k-c-n {]tXyIw {]mn-p-p.]mn-Ip-f-c hKo-k- kn.-Fw.-sF.[cmw tImtfPv_mwKvfq 560 029amv 30, 2011]IpXnt\mv{inpIip{iqjI, Bhiysan NpcppXn\pthnbmWvNne-`mK Ccw ASbmfn\InncnpXv.ko\ Iqntv hn]peoIcnmhpXpamWv. Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com25 24ssZhkvXpXnIWta./ Rv BhiyIamb Blmcw/ Cp RpXcWta./ RfpsS ISmtcmSp R anncnpXpt]mse/ RfpsS ISfpw ]m]fpw/ RtfmSpw anWta./ Rsf {]tem`\n DsSpcptX./ ZpjvSmcq]nbn \np Rsf cnWta./ FpsImsm,cmPyhpw inbpw alzhpw/ Ftpw \ntXmIpp./Bt.Imn: _mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn.kaq: BZnapX Ftpw Bt.Imn: kz\mb RfpsS ]nXmth,/ (kaqlhpw tNv )\ns \maw ]qPnXamIWta. / \ns cmPyw hcWta./ \o ]cnip, ]cnip, ]cnip ./ kz\mb RfpsS ]nXmth,/ \ns kv XpXnbpsS alzm / kzhpw `qanbpw \ndncnpp./ Cutdamcpw a\pjycpw/ \o ]cnip, ]cnip,]cnip/ Fv DZv tLmjnpp.(As- n),..., ., ...... ..s.. ... .....,..., ., .,... .,.. . .,..x. .. ,.. ....., ,... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ....., ,... ..,. .,. .,..... ... ..... ... ,.x.,..,. .,. .,. .s ,... .... ....,..x. .. ,.. ....., ,. . . ...... .. ...., ..... ..., .....,.... ,.... ,s .... ...... ,....., ...s ,s ...,....s ,.. ,.. .., ......... ,. ,,. . .......s ,x. . ..... ... ..x. .. x.,, :. . ,... .,..x. -x.s ..,.., ...s. ..s. .... .... ..... .,.... ,... .-x.s ..,.. -x. ,. .,....,..x. .. ,.. ....., ,... ....., ,... ..,. .,. .,. .... ... ..... ... ,.x., ..,. .,. .,. .s ,... .... ...RnmhiyIamIpwAw \o XcpfoSWta.R IS s]mdpXpt]mseRpw \o tamN\taIq.R ]conXcmImsXpwZpjvS\n \npw ImcpfWta.Fsmsetbvpw cmPywin, alzw \ntXmt.Imn: _mhmbv pw Xncp - kpX\pw ]mh\dqlmbv pw kv XpXnbpmIs.kaq: BZnapXev tbnpw \nXyhp ambn `hnoSs, Bt.Imn: kznX\mw RsS _mhm]qPnXatm \n Xncp\maw.kaq: kznX\mw RsS _mhm\n cmPyw hsoSs.kznXt\ ]cnip \o]cnip \o ]cnip \o.\npsS kv XpXnX alnaIfmtehm\pw `qhpw \ndbptm.amemImamscmw \ccpwDZv tLmjnppkzcn.kznXt\ ]cnip \o]cnip \o ]cnip \o.(As-n)Imn: AXypXfn ssZhn\p kvXpXn. (3)kaq: Bt. (3)Imn: `qanbn a\pjyp kam- [m\hpw {]XymibpwFtmgpw Ftpw.kaq: Bt.Imn: kz\mb RfpsS ]nXmth/ (kaqlhpw tNv )\ns \maw ]qPnXamIWta./ \ns cmPyw hcWta./ \o ]cnip, ]cnip, ]cnip./ kz\mb RfpsS ]nXmth,/ \ns kvXpXnbpsS alzm/ kzhpw `qanbpw \ndncnpp./ Cutdamcpw a\pjycpw/ \o ]cnip, ]cnip, ]cnip/ Fv DZv tLmjnpp./ kz\mb RfpsS ]nXmth,/ \ns \maw ]qPnXamIWta./ \ns cmPywhcWta./ \ns Xncpa\v kzntetmse `qanbnepamIdwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com27 26ssZhkvXpXnIko\w: ZnhkntXvaviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (Rmb, shn, i\n) ( ... ..s eivam dm) RfpsS hwin\p \evInb \bvmbn \ns alztadnb {XnXzns DXhpw òXnP\Ihpw `mKy]qhpw]cniphpamb \man\v kvXpXnbpw _lpam\hpw IrXXbpw Bcm[\bpw \nccw kanphm RISshcmIpp. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.Imn: (Xn hymgw) (.. s emIv Ymhm) \h\pwam[pcyhm\pw IcpWbpw Ir]bpw \ndh\pamb DXcmPm- th, \n s R kZm Bcm- [n - p- IbpwkvXpXnp-Ibpw ]pI-gvp-Ibpw sNpp. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.(kaqlw cp KW-ambn [q]m-W-KoXw Be-]n-p-p.-Xkabw ImnI Xmsg sImSpp {]m\ Xmgv kzcnsNmn [q]w Bioh-Zn-p-p.- X-Z-\-cw JtIbpsS hncn Xpd-p-Ibpw Ahn-sS-bp Xncn-I In-p-Ibpw aviwim\m {Ia-{]-Imcw [q]mWw \S-p-Ibpw sNp-p.- Hu-tZym-KnI Imn-I-\n-mtm [q]w BiohZnp {]m\ Dt]npp.)Imn: _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, -\ns _lpam\n\mbn R kanpCu [q]w \ns al\obamb {XnXzns \man BioZnsSs. CXv \ns {]kmZn\pw \nsAPKWns ]m]fpsS tamN\n\pw ImcWamIs, Ftpw, Bt.[q]mW KoXw(_mlse-m... bmZm-lq-im-th...)(Rmb,shn, i\n) i\mb Imth, \ns IqSmcw F{Xat\mlcamIpp:(Xn hymgw) I-m-hns\ Rm Fpw ]pIgvpw:aninlm Imth, \cIpe -cIt\,Imn: sXivs_mlvm ememlm _avduta. (3)kaq: Bt. (3)Imn: DA AB mam Dkhvdm Ymhm ehv\bv \mim_vtIm Fm evBao Bt.Bhq Zv hiv am (kaqlhpw tNv) s\kv Jiv iv amIvtXtk aqkmIv Joiv Joiv Joiv . BhqZvhivam Zavte ivam hB dqkv iphvlmIv CutdD\mim Jmtb emIv Joiv Joiv Joiv . BhqZvhivam s\kvJiv ivamIv tXtk aqkmIv s\lvthskhvbm\mIv sFm Zvhivam B]v _B. lhv eelv am Zv kp\v Jm\ buam\m htizmJv e luss_hlvYmssl sFm Zm]v l\ izsJ evlmsshDem Xme evs\tkym\m Fm ]km an _oim. satYmZvZoemIn aqkm Dsslem Dskivs_mlvm evBewBao Bt.Imn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlm ZvJpZvim.kaq: an Bew hmZm evBew Bt hmt. Bhq Zv hiv am s\kv Jiv iv amIv tXtkaqkmIv Joiv Joiv Joiv. Bhq ZvhivamZavte ivam hB dqkv iphvlmIv Cutd D\mimJmtb emIv Joiv Joiv Joiv.(Znhkns tmkm Csn)aviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (Rmb, shn, i\n) (.. .,.. \usZ am) FsImth, ssZhamb \ns R BobKoXfm kvXpXn-p-I-bpw,- \m-Y-\mb \ns Ipn-m-cm-[n-pIbpw adncnp \ns kz`mhs ]cniphpw\nehpamb kvXpXnIfm ]pIgvpIbpw sNpp._mhmbpw ]p{X-\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbpamb kt-iz-cm,Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.Imn: (Xn hymgw) (.. ., .. \usZ am) FsImth, ssZhamb \ns R kvXpXnpIbpw\mY-\mb \ns R Bcm-[n-p-Ibpw \ns al-ztadnb {XnXzn\v \nccw kvXpXnIfnpIbpwsNp- p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm- Zv Jp- Zv im- bp- ambktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com29 28ssZhkvXpXnI(As- n).... .... s. .,..,.. ., .. ..s .,.. . .... . .,.,., ...... ..., . ,..... .,.., .. ....,..s,. ..., ...s. .s ... ,... ,. .,. .- . .... s. . ,..,.. ., .. ..s .,.. ..,.,., ...... ..., .,..... .....,.., .. .... .... ..,.., ...s. ..s. .... .... ... ...,.... ,... . -x.s ..,.. -x. ,. .,.. . .... .... s. . ,..,.. ., .. ..s .... . ,.,., ...... ..., .,..... .,.., .. ....(As- n)kaq: emIp amdm ZvsImm autZbv\: DemIv Cutim avinlmavi_vlo\: Zp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd: hp ]mtdmJm YmhmZv\]vimk.aviw: lvZokv IZv Bavdo hmhven: evssht Zvadnbm Bko\:kaq: emIp amdm ZvsImm autZbv\: DemIv Cutim avinlmavi_vlo\: Zp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd: hp ]mtdmJm YmhmZv\]vimk.Imn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlmZvJpZvim:kaq: anBew hmZm evBew Bt hmt.emIp amdm ZvsImm autZbv\: DemIv Cutim avinlmavi_vlo\: Zp av\lvam\m Zv]Kvssd: hp ]mtdmJm YmhmZv\]vimk.aviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (.. . .. Ap am) Fs Imth, \o kXyambpw RfpsS icocsf Dbnnph\pw, Bmsf cnph\pw RfpsS Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn]menph\pamIpp. Fs Imth, Fmkabhpw\ns kv XpXnphm\pw Bcm- [nphm\pw ]pIgv phm\pw R ISshcmIpp. kIensbpw \mYm,Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.RfWnSpao {]m\ Xncpapn]cnafanbepw [q]wt]mssIsm--cp-tfWw.(Rmb,shn, i\n) Imhns AWw Fs Bmhv BinpImncpp:(Xn hymgw) \ns kvXpXn Ftmgpw Fs A[cfn:aninlm Imth, .........._mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn:aninlm Imth, ...........aviw: ( ,.. ..x mm A) kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (... :.. DA Abv) \o Rp \evInbnpXpw Fm IrXX {]Iminnphm IgnbmXpamb Fm klmbpw A\p{KlpambnkIe ku`m- Ky- fpw \- Ifpw \ndv apSn- NqSn\nevp k`bn R \ns \nccw kvXpXnpIbpw alzsSppIbpw sNs. \o kIensbpw\mY\pw {kjvSmhpamIpp. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbp-amb kt-iz-cm, Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.kaq: km[n]\mw Imth,\ns hWn \an-ppCutim \mYm, hn\bsamsS\ns \anp ]pI-gvp-p.aXy\p \nXyatlmXamapm\w \obcpfppA-b-a-h-\p-sS-bm-m-hnpacbptaIpp.aviw: \apv Imhns `h\ntep t]mImsav Ah]d--tm Rm ktm-jnp:kaq: km[n]\mw Imth,\ns ..........Imn: _mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn: BZn-ap-X Ft-pw, Bt:kaq: km[n]\mw Imth, ...........dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com31 30ssZhkvXpXnIRm hetp Xncnpt\mn; / -Fs Adnbph Bcpan.HmSn- sbm- fn- p- hm F\n- n- S- an; / ]Icw tNmZn-phm F\n-mcpan- .Imth, Rm \ns hnfn- - t]- n- pp;/ \obmsWs icWw !(ko. 118) \ns {]amWw Fs ]mZp hnfpw,/Fs hgnIfn {]ImihpamIpp.\oXnbpsS \nba A\pkcnphm / i]Y]qwRm \nbnp.Imth, Rmt\sd Xmgvsncnpp; / \nshN\a\pkcnv F\nv Poh \evIWta.Fs kvtXm{Xfn \o {]kmZnWta; / \nshn[nI Fs ]TnnWsa.Fspw Rm \ns Ic- - fn- em- Ipp;/ \ns\nbaw Rm adpIbn.]m]n-I F\np sIWnIfnWn;/ Fnepw {]am-Wfn \nv Rm ]nmdnbn.(ko. 116) kIe P\XItf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn./ P\]Ztf, Ahs\ ]pIgvphn.Fsm Ahs Ir]mhcw \n {]_eamWv /kXyambpw Imhv \nXy\mIpp._mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn/BZnapX Ftpw Bt.av iw: Im- th, Rm \ns hnfn- - t]- n- p- p./F\nv D-c-ac-pfWta/ (Jm-t\m-\m) Imth, FshmptIv Fs {]m\ kzoIcnWta.aviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, R- fpsS ssZh- ta, \ns Zmk- cmb R- fpsS{]m\ tIpIbpw, ]m]nIfmb Rsf A\p{KlnpIbpw sNWta. FpsImsm, \o RfpsS icocn\v BtcmKyhpw, Bmhn\p {]Xymibpw\Ip- p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dq- lmZv JpZv im- bp- ambktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.iqdmbm ZJvZw, Hm\okm ZJvZw ZnhkntXvaviw: ( ,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, \ns A\amb IcpWbpw\nccamb ]cn]me\bptamv R \ns Bcm[npIbpw ]pIgvpIbpw sNpp. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pwdqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.aviw: (k-o. 140) Imth, Rm \ns hnfnt]npp/ F\npcacpfWta. (Jm-t\m-\m) Imth,Fs hmptIv Fs {]m\ kzoIcnWta.kaq: (cp KW-am-bn) Imth, Rm \ns hnfnt]npp/ F\npcacpfWta.Fs bmN\ kzoIcnWta;/ ]cnaf[q]wt]mse/AXv \ns ]tepbcs.Fs IcfpsS A\ / Fs kmbm_enbmbnkzoIcnWta.Imth, Fs \mhn\v \nbmhns\bpw,/ A[cv Imhmc-s\bpw \nbanW-ta.Fs lrZbw Xnbntep NmbmXncns;/ ZpjvIrXy Rm sNmXncns;/ ZpjvStcmSv Rm klh- kn- mXncn- - s.\oXnam\mb a\pjy / Fs ]TnnpItbm imknpItbm sNs.Zpjv SmcpsS ssXew / Fs incn kv ]inmXncns.Fs {]m\ AhcpsS / Zpjv IrXysXncmIpp.AhcpsS hn[nIm / I\ ssIIfm XSbsp;/ Atmfh Fs a[pchN\ {ihnp.(ko:141) Dn Rm Imhns\ hnfnpp;/Dn Rm tIWt]npp.Xncp- k- n- [n- bn Bh- em- Xn- I- fp- bpp;/ Zpcn- X- Adnbnpp.Rm sRcpsSptm/ Fs hgnI \obdnbpp.Rm kcnp hgnIfn/ Ahsc\np sIWnI hp.dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com33 32ssZhkvXpXnIkaq: Joim BemlmJoim sslkm\mJoim em amtbmkmF{kmlw Asse.Imn: iphvlm emhm Dehvdm hevdqlmZvJpZvim:Joim Bemlm, ...........kaq: an Bew hmZm evBew Bt hmt:Joim Bemlm, ..........aviw: ( ,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn:( .. . . . . . ,. Joim hivholm) hnipcn kw{]oX- \mbn hkn- p ]cnip- \pw kv XpXyl\pw _e-hm\pw AaXy\pamb Fs Imth, \n\p klPamb - hn[w Ftmgpw Rsf ISmnpIbpw A\p{KlnpIbpw RtfmSp IcpW - ImWnpIbpw sNWsap R At]npp. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq. Bt.hnip{K hmb\I ZnhkntXv(]cnip Jp_m\bnse hN\{]tLmjWtmS\p_np[q]m-Whpw ap I-fpw {]m-\-I-fpw -\mep hmb\-IfpwAh-tbm-S-\p-_-n KoX-fpw {]m-\-Ifpw Ign-bp--Xp-t]mseDsSppXp \mbncnpw. kphntijw HgnhmmhpX.).,.. : Imtdmkqkm : {]tLmjW{]m\I(]cnip Jp_m- \- bnse ssienbn Imtdm- kqkm- bnse{]m\I NpcpmhpXpw IqntmhpXpamWv.)av iw: \apsmhpw ktmjtmSpw {]XymitbmSpw(km[mcWZnhkfn : A\pXm]tmSpw `ntbmSpw) IqsS\nv (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth RfnI\nbWta Ft]nmw.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.iqdmbm Zvhmk, Hm\okm Zvhmk ZnhkntXvaviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (. . ,. s emIv Joim) ]cnip\pw kvXpXyl\pw,A\mZnapX \nXyw hmgvsSph\pamb ssZhta, \nsR \nccw Bcm[npIbpw alzsSppIbpwsNp-p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb kt-izcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.aviw: ktlmZctc, \app kzcapbn kPoh\mbssZhs {]Ionmw.kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw kt-im,]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,]cn-]m-h-\\mw AaXy-t\,\n Ir] RtIWta.Imn: _mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn:]cn]mh\\mw ktim, ........kaq: BZn-ap-X Ftpw Bt:]cn]mh\\mw ktim, ........(As- n) ... .x. .... ,..x. ..... .. ..... ..s.. ...x.. ..,. . ..s. ..,. .,.... ,.x. -... ... ..,. . .,.., ...s. ..s. .. .... ..... ...x.. ..,. . ..s. ..,.. ,.x. -... . ... ..,. . ,.... ,... . -x.s ..,.. -x. ,. .,... ...x.. ..,. . ..s. ..,.. ,.x. -... . ... ..,.(As- n)aviw: Bdow JmtIm Dilv sImt Am ememlm lm:dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com35 34ssZhkvXpXnIkaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: Fmns\bpw Ir]m]qw `cnp ImcpWyhm\mb ssZh-ta, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R{]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.av iw: ]ptcm- ln- X- mcpw av iwim- \m- amcpw anin- lm- bnktlm- Z- c- - fp- amb kI- epw- thn Im- th,(_mtb\ samIv ) \ntmSp R {]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: A\p-{K-l-k--\pw Icp-Wm-hm-cn-[nbpw A\m-Zn-bntebph\pw \nXyw A[nImcn hmgph\pambIm- th, (_mtb\- sam- Iv ) \ntmSp R{]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: {]IrXym \h\pw kIe \IfpsSbpw ZmXmhpwacWanmh\pw Dze{]Imin hknph\pamb Imth, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R{]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.av iw: ]m]n- bpsS ac- W- a- , Xn- bn\nv AI- pPohnXw B{Klnp Imth, (_mtb\ samIv )\ntmSp R {]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: kzn kvXpXnsSph\pw `qanbn Bcm[nsSph\pamb Imth, (_mtb\ samIv )\ntmSp R {]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: Xs D]hmkwhgn `qkzhmknIsf B\nnIm- th, (_mtb\- sam- Iv ) \ntmSp R{]mnpp.av iw: ImcpWyhm\pw BizmkZmbI\pamb ]nXmth, RfpsS kwcI\pw ]cn]meI\pamb ssZhta, (_mtb\samIv ) \ntmSp R {]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: temIw apgphsbpw Fm kÌfpsSbpw kam[m\n\pw sFIyn\pw \ne\nev]n\pwthn Imth, (_mtb\- sam-Iv) \ntmSp R {]mn-pp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: R- fpsS cmPy- n\pw asm cmPy- pwAhbn hnizmktmSpIqsS hknp kIepwthn Imth, (_mtb\ samIv ) \ntmSp R{]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: Imem- h- - bpsS kpn- Xnpw h- c- nsê]pjvSnpw hnfhpIfpsS karnpw temIw apgphsbpw sFizcyn\pw thn Imth, (_mtb\samIv ) \ntmSp R {]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: hnipcmb RfpsS ]nXmmcpsS, {]tXyIam-bn, anin-lm-bpsS k` apgp-h-sbpw Xe-h-\mb am(t]- cv ) ]mm- bp- sSbpw R- fpsS k`m- X- e- h- \mb am(t]-cv) sa{Xm-tm-eo-m-bp-sSbpw R-fpsS AXn-cq-]-Xm- y- - \mb am (t]- cv ) sa{Xm- tm- eo- m- bp- sSbpwRfpsS taey\pw ]nXmhpamb am (t]cv) sa{Xmsbpw asm sshZnI taeymcpsSbpw, AhcpsSkl- ip- {iqjn- I- fp- sSbpw ta- n- \mbn Im- th,(_mtb\ samIv ) \ntmSp R {]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: RfpsS cmjv{Sob kmaqlnI Xefnse Fm`c- Wm- [n- Im- cn- Ipw thn Im- th, (_mtb\samIv ) \ntmSp R {]mnpp.dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com37 36ssZhkvXpXnIaviw: ]cnip Itmenm k`bpsS km\fmbFm kymk kaqlfpw AhcpsS hnipnsb eyam- n- bp \ Hmw ]qn- bmn Pohs \mnImhn\npw {]Xymibpw hmKvZm\hpw {]m]np- Xn- \mbn kI- e- n- sbpw \mY- \mb ssZh- tmSp\app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: \psS cI\pw PohZmbI\pamb Cutim-an-in-lmbpsS Abmb ]cnip I\yImadnbs A\pkvacnv, Ahfn hkn dqlmZvJpZvim Xs Ir]bm \shnip- o- I- cn- p- Ibpw Xs Aòjv Sw \n ]qn-bmn Fm Znhkhpw Xs kXyw \n ncoIcnp-Ibpw sNp--Xn-\mbn kI-e-n-sbpw \mY-\mbssZhtmSp \app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: {]hmNImscbpw ckmnIsfbpw hIscbpwA\pkvacnv, AhcpsS {]m\Ifpw ]oUmkl\fpwhgn ssZhw Ah- tcm- sSmp \app \ ic- Whpwcbpw {]Zm\w sNbvXv, AhcpsS A\pKrloX kvacWbmNcnpXn\pw, kzcmPyn kXyhpw kPoh- hp- amb hmKv Zm\w {]m]n- p- - Xn\pw Ah \s{]m]v X- cm- p- - Xn- \mbn kI- e- n- sbpw \mY- \mbssZhtmSp \app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: \psS ]cn. ]nXmmcmb am {KntKmcntbmkv,am _mtkeokv, am tbmhmokv Fo t{ijvTmNmcymscbpw, am bmtm_v, am At{]w Fo aev]mm- scbpw asm thZ- ]- Wv Un- X- scbpw ]ptcm- ln- X- m-scbpw ssZhkn[nbn A\pkvacnv bmN\Ifmepw{]m\Ifmepw Ah kmyw hln hnizmknshnip{]t_m[\w temImhkm\whsc ]cnip Itmenm k`bn \ne\nphm CSbmWsav kIensbpw \mY\mb ssZhtmSp \app hn\b]qw{]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: kXy-hn-izm-k-n acnv Cu temI-n\npwth]ncnpt]mb \psS ]nXmmscbpw ktlmZcsfbpw ssZhns apn A\pkvacnv Ah Ahkaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.av iw: kIe a\p- jycp- sSbpw c- I- \mb Im- th,(_mtb\ samIv ) \ntmSp R {]mnpp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse)Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: RfpsS Imhmb aninlmtb, \ns Ir]bm Rsf Fm- h- scbpw cn- - W- ta. \nsimnbpw kam- [m- \hpw R- fn hn- n- p- IbpwRfn I\nbpIbpw sNWta.kaq: Bt.IIaviw: \app {]mn-mw, kam[m\w \tm-Sp-Iq-sS.\psS {]m\bpsS kzcw {ihnpXn\pw \psSbmN\ kzoIcnv \n I\nbpXn\pambn kIensbpw \mY- \mb ssZh- tmSp \app hn\- b- ]qw{]mnmw.kaq: Bt.av iw: Chn- sSbpw asm e- - fn- ep- ap ]cn- ipItm- en- m- k- `- bn, Xs imnbpw kam- [m- \hpwtemIm-h-km-\w-hsc \nh-kn-n-p--Xn-\mbn kI-e-n-sbpw \mY- \mb ssZh- tmSp \app hn\- b- ]qw{]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: \psS ]nXmmcmb sa{Xmm BPoh\mwIfhpw IphpanmsX XfpsS APKWsf \bnpXn\pw, hninjvSamb kXv{]hrnIfn Xmev]cyap ]cn]qcmb Hcp P\Xsb Ah Imhn\mbnHcpn ip{iq-j-bn t\XrXzw sImSp-p--Xn-\p-am-bn,Bbpkpw BtcmKyhpw \evIn Ahsc ]cn]menpIbpw\ne-\np-Ibpw sNp--Xn\v kI-e-n-sbpw \mY-\mb ssZhtmSp \app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: kXyhnizmkns Cu ip{iqjbn ]psImp ]ptcm- ln- X- mcpw av iwim- \m- amcpw ip- lr- Z- b-tmSpw \ne a\xkmntbmSpwIqsS ssZhkn[nbn ip{iqj sNpXn\mbn kIensbpw \mY\mb ssZhtmSp \app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com39 38ssZhkvXpXnIkrjvSn \inp t]mIWsav Ah B{Klnpn.]nstbm A\pX]nv Xs ]tep hv PohnW- sa- m- Wm- {K- ln- p- - Xv . kI- e- n- sbpw \mY\pwBcm[y\pw ]nXmhpamb GI ssZhtmSp \mw {]mnpIbpw AXnep]cn Ahs\ kvXpXnpIbpw Bcm[npIbpw ]pIgvpIbpw _lpam\npIbpw alzsSppIbpw sNpI DNnXamIpp. Fsm AhXs aninlmhgn \psS Bmv \ icWhpwcbpw {]Zm\w sNbvXp. Ah Xs Xs A\p{Klhpw Imcp- Wyhpw Ir]bpw Ah- km\w hsc \n]qn-bm--s.kaq: Bt.IIIaviw: kam[m\nsbpw A\p{Klnsbpw amemImsbAbbvWsav hn\b]qw Imth, (imeo\)R bmNnpp.kaq: (an evhmkmIv adn-bm) Imth, \ntmSp R bmNnpp.aviw: RfpsS PohnXnse Fm Znhkhpw cmhpw]Iepw, \ns k`bvv imizXamb kam[m\hpw, ]m]c-ln-X-amb Pohn-Xhpw Im-th, (im-eo-\) RbmNnpp.kaq: (an evhmkmIv adn-bm) Imth, \ntmSp R bmNnpp.av iw: dqlmZv JpZv imbpsS XnI- hn ]cn- ]q- X- bpsS_amb kvt\lns sFIyw Imth,(imeo\)R bmNnpp.kaq: (an evhmkmIv adn-bm) Imth, \ntmSp R bmNnpp.aviw: ]m]tamN\hpw RfpsS PohnXn\p]Icnphbpw ssZhamb \ns {]kmZnnphbpw Imth, (imeo\) R bmNnpp.kaq: (an evhmkmIv adnbm) Imth, \ntmSp R bmNnpp.av iw: \ns {]tXyIamb A\p- {K- lhpw imiz- X- ambIr]bpw Imth, (imeo\) R bmNnpp.cpsS ]m]- fpw A]- cm- [- fpw an- p- Ibpw Xs{]kmZnn \oXnammtcmSpw hniptcmSpwIqsS B\npXn\v Ahsc AlcmpIbpw sNpXn\mbnkIensbpw \mY\mb ssZhtmSp \app hn\b]qw {]mn-mw.kaq: Bt.aviw: Cu tZisbpw Cu ]Wsbpw ({Kmasbpw)Cu Bebsbpw (`h\sbpw) {]tXyIambn Cu P\sbpw ssZhkn[nbn A\pkvacnv, bphpw ASnahpw sImbpw `qIhpw mahpw hkbpw \applm\nIcamb asm inIfpw Ah \n\nInfbpXn\mbn kIensbpw \mY\mb ssZhtmSp\app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: kXyhnizmkn\npw sXn \Sphscbpwkmms sIWnbn IpSpnnSphscbpw ssZhns apn A\pkvacnv, AhcpsS lrZbImTn\ywAh amnfbpXn\pw As\ kXyssZhw GI\msWpw, \psS Imhotimaninlm Ahs ]p{X\msWpw, c Ah\n am{XamsWpw Ah {KlnpXn\mbn kIensbpw \mY\mb ssZhtmSp\app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: tcmK_m[nXscbpw Zpcmmfm ]consSp--h-scbpw ssZh-k-n-[n-bn A\p-kva-cn-v, kuJy-nsbpw IcpWbpsSbpw ZqXs\ Ah AhcpsS ]ebv BtcmKyw {]Zm\w sNbvXv Xs karamb ImcpWymepw Ir]bmepw Ahsc klmbnmizknnp- Xn- \mbn kI- e- n- sbpw \mY- \mb ssZh- tmSp\app hn\b]qw {]mnmw.kaq: Bt.aviw: AhnSptp cmPyhpw ]ptcmlnXcpw hnipP\- hp- ambnocp- - Xn- \mbn kI- e- n- sbpw \mY- \mbssZh-tmSv \apv At]-n-p-Ibpw bmNn-p-IbpwsNmw. i\pw Imhpamb ssZhns ],apgplrZbtmSpw BmthmSpwIqsS \app \nehnfnt]nmw. FpsImsm Ah IcpWbp]nXmhpw A\p- {K- lhpw Zb- bp- ap- - h- \m- Ip- p. Xsdwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com41 40ssZhkvXpXnIImn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, {]imamb kmbwImehpwBizm- k- {]- Z- amb cm{Xnbpw {]Xo- m- \n`- c- amb {]`m-Xhpw kXv {]hr- n- I \nd Znh- khpw \ev InRsf A\p{KlnWta. \ns Ir]bpsS hmXnapnhnfnphp hmXn XpdpsImSpp Imth, Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h\pw \ns {]km-ZnnphmRsf klm-bn--W-ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb kt-izcm, Ft-pw.kaq: Bt (.. ,. _msdIv am) Imth, A\p{KlnWta.(Xmsg hcp klmbm`y\I DNnXwt]mse sXcsSppp; ]ptcmlnXm ]ecptm amdn amdn sNmpIbpw sNpp.)]ptcm: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, \ns ImcpWyns klmbhpw Ir]mhcns {]tNmZ\hpw \ns alztadnb {XnXzns adncnp atlmXinbpw, IcpWbpw Ir]bpw \nd \nsheXpIchpw _elo\cmb \ns Bcm[IcpsSta \ngenntWta. kIe klmbfpw ku`mKyfpw \nd \nshnip`h\n\npw Rsf ISmnWta. \neI\yIbmb av - adnbnsbpw \ns {]kmZnn kIehnipcpsSbpw {]m\I Rp XpWbmbncnpIbpwsNs. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm,Ftpw.kaq: Bt. (.. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p-{Kln--W-ta.]ptcm: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZh-ta, \ns Zmksc kar--ambn A\p-{K-ln--W-ta. `sc \ns ]cn-]m-e-\-bn kwc-n-p-Ibpw sN-W-ta. Fs Imth, ssZh-amb \ns imiz-X-amb kam-[m-\hpw \mY-\mb \ns A\--amb imnbpw \ns P\-n-sbpw k`-bp-sSbpw ta \nc-cw \ne-\n-s. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb kt-izcm, Ft-pw.kaq: Bt. (.. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p-{Kln--W-ta.]ptcm:(:. ,.., ..... _pIv tk Zav hmsdIv tIm) kI- e-sbpw BiohZnphs BiohmZhpw, Fmns\bpwkaq: (an evhmkmIv adnbm) Imth, \ntmSp R bmNnpp.aviw: \apsmhpsamcpanv \mtamtcmcpscbpw_mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZv imbvpw kanmw.kaq: RfpsS ssZhamb Imth, \n\p Rkanpp.aviw: ( ,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn:(.. . s emIv adnbm) Imth, _ehm\mb ssZhta, R-fpsS Bm-hn-s\bpw ico-c-sbpw R\n\p kanpp. RfpsS Imth, RfpsSssZhta, \ns ImcpWymepw Ir]bmepw RfpsS]m]fpw ISfpw s]mdpv Rsf A\p{KlnWta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.aviw: ( .. , . _msdIv am)Imth, A\p{KlnWta. ktlmZctc, ssIhbv]n\mbn \apv XeIp\nv BiomZw kzoIcnmw.Imn: aninlm \ns iq{iqjsb kzcmPyn alzsSps (av iwim- \sb Bio- Zn- p- p).Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, -RfpsS ssZhta, \ns kv XpXylamb {XnXzn ]cn]qambn hnizknp R Fmhcpw kv t\lnHmbn \n\p kv XpXnbpw _lpam\hpw IrXXbpwBcm[\bpw kanphm tbmKycmIs. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZv JpZv imbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.Hm\okm Zv_mkmentJ/Hm\okm Zvdwim, iqdmbmZnhkntXv [Imn: kz\mb RfpsS ]nXmth, (Bcw-`n-te-Xp t]m-se)]aviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com43 42ssZhkvXpXnIImn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, R- fpsS ssZhta, \ns al- z- ta- dnb {XnXz-ns \nKqVamb inbpw A\amb A\p{KlhpwhnPbw hcn ohmbpsS \nc- - c- amb klm- bhpwRpmIpamdm- I- s. A\pKrloXbpw Ir]\ndhfpw I\yIbpamb amv adnbns At]bp w am butk- n - sbp w am tbmlmamwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m\m klmbhpw hnip olm- cp- sSbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y- \- Ifpwhn { ipX\mb R- fpsS ]n Xm- hv am tXmamo-lmbpsSbpw Ingns t{]jnXcmb am AmbnbpsSbpw am amdnbpsSbpw BZyckmnbmb amFkvXmt\mknsbpw kpdnbm\n k`bnse aev]m\pwdqlmZvJpZvimbpsS hoWbpamb am At{]ansbpw [octbm-mhpw hn{ipX c-km-n-bp-amb am Koho-knsbpw am siatbm _k_mbpsSbpw amJpdnbmtJmknsbpw am tlmaoknsbpw hnipcmb __cmbpsSbpw iv tam\nbpsSbpw AhfpsSafpsSbpw At^mkmbpsSbpw asm ckmnIfpsSbpw aev]mmcpsSbpw hnipcpsSbpw {]tXyI-ambn Cu ssZhmebns ({]m\mebns) a[y- \m- b ....(a[y- - bm- b..) bpw RfpsS k`bnsehmgv shcmb Ipcymtmkv Genbmksbpwadnbw t{XkymbpsSbpw tXh]dn Ipsbpw Fhp{]mkymbpsSbpw {]m\bpw RsfklmbnpamdmIs. Ah Rv A`bhpw klmbhpw ZpjvS]nimNnepw Ahs ssk\yfnepw \nvkwcWhpw \evIn \nXy`mKyntebvp Rsf\bnpamdmIs. - _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt. ( .. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p{Kln--W-ta.Imn: (]p- tcm- ln- X- s\- n, .. . . lqmm {]m\P\n\p t\sc Xncn-p-\np sNmp-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sBioZnpIbpw sNpp.)kam-[m-\-n kwc-n-p--hs kam-[m-\hpw Fm-h-cp-sSbpwta IcpW sNmcnbphs ImcpWyhpw \psS Bcm[y-\mb ssZh-ns kwc--Whpw \tm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw \psSCS-bnepw \psS Nppw hym]-cnv ZpjvS-\n\npw AhsFm in-I-fn\npw Fm ka-bhpw \s kwc-n--s. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb kt-iz-cm,Ftpw.kaq: Bt. ( .. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p-{Kln--W-ta.]ptcm: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, \ns karamb A\p{Klhpw imizXamb ]cn]me\bpw inbpw \ncc klmbhpw RpmIpamds. \ns heXpIcw RfpsSta \ngennpIbpw \nskam[m\w Rsf `cnpIbpw sNs. \ns ohm DbtImbpw ktXhpambn \nv AXns NndIpIfpsS IognRsf kwcnpIbpw ZpjvS\n\npw Ahs ssk\y- fn\npw \nccw Rsf Imp- kq- n- p- IbpwsNs. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt. ( .. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p{Kln--W-ta.]ptcm: (,.s.. ,. amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, \nccw \ns B{ibnphm Rsf t{]cnn- p \ns Imcp- Wym- [n- Iyhpw hnip hmKv Zm- \- fpwhmgvsSs. \nn R A`nam\npIbpw PohnXImew - apgp- h {]Xym- i- bn- pI- bpw sNp- p. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt. ( .. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p-{Kln--W-ta.]ptcm: (,.s.. ,. amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, \ns ]cnip \maw kvXpXnsSs. ssZhamb \n\mcm[\bpw \mY\mb \n\v alzhpw DX\mb\n\p ]pIgvNbpw ASnm\ kbmb \n\p _lpam\hpapmIs. \ns APKWamb P\nt \ns atlmX {XnXzns ImcpWyhjw \nccw DmIs. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt. ( .. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p-{Kln--W-ta.dwim : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com45 44ssZhkvXpXnIImn: (Xn hymgw) (,.s.. ,. amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, RfpsS Io\fpsSbpw ltepm KoXfpsSbpw kzcw \ns{]kmZnnpamdmIs. \ns kvXpXylamb {XnXzn\vcm]- I R- fn- p IrXPv RXm- kv tXm- {X- Imcp- Wy- ]qw kzoI- cn- tWta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pwdqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.ko\ame ZnhkntXvaviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (.. . ,. ., ., ; s emIv Km ZvDZvdmt\) kIe klmbfpsSbpw \nt]mebhpw \IfpsS DdhnShpw A\pIbpsSbpw ImcpWynsbpw kmKchpamb Imth, \n\p kl- P- am- b- hn[w Rsf ISm- nvFtmgpw RtfmSp IcpWbmbncnWta. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.Hm\okm Zvseenbm ZnhkntXv(Hm\okm ZvseenbmbpsS Ahkm\w Iqntpp)(cp KW-am-bn)(_v Fm k{]m.... Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bmw....)IcpWm\n[nbmw Imth,\n P\XXnbn I\nbWtaIm-Wta \n-h-Imiwi{XpKWn t{ZmlImWpht\ kZbw \nIr] \obnhcn sNmcnbWta.IcpWSemw Imth,kpX-sc-m--cp-fo-S-WtaNqjIcn \nsmfpwkXyw Rmbp[hpwtIm-bp-ambnocs\n kvXpXn R ]mSs.{]m\: ZnhkntXv(Znhkns {]m\bnsn)Imn: \nXy]nXmhns {]Imiamb aninlmtb,R \ns Bcm[npIbpw kv XpXnpIbpwsNpp. \n s \oXn ammcpsS { ]m\bmRfpsS ]m] s]mdppIbpw ]oUIfn RsfBizknnpIbpw sNWta. \ns at\mamb{]Imintebvp Rsf \bnpIbpw PohnXnepmIp Fm D]{Zhfn \npw \ns hnipohmbp sS in bm Rsf cn p Ibp wsNWta. Ctmgpw Ftmgpw Ftpw.kaq: Bt.(ImnI\n \np av iwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcnvP\fntev ]Icpp)... xs : seenbm : cm{Xn P]w(cm{Xn 9 aWn)(JtIbpsS hncn Xpd-p-n: t_m-bnse ohm-bpsSCcp-h-i--fn-ep-ap Xncn-I In-p-p. t_mbn \nv I- XpSpp. ImnI\n \np av iwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcnvP\fntev ]Icpp.)AXypXfn...kz\mb...t]Pv 23...aviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (Rmb, shn, i\n) (.. -... \vJqw am) FsImth, ssZh- amb \ns \nKq- V- amb in- bmRsf FgptnpIbpw \ns IrXznshnkvab\obamb {]Xobn Rsf DdnpIbpw_enjvTamb \ns heXpIcm Rsf DbninsSppIbpw sNWta. \n\v kvXpXnbpw _lpam\hpw Bcm[\bpw \nccw kanphm \nshc- {]- km- Z- k- lm- b- m Rsf tbmKy- cm- p- IbpwsN- W- ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm- Zv Jp- Zv im- bp- ambktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.seenbm : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com47 46ssZhkvXpXnIBcm[npIbpw alzsSppIbpw ]mSn kvXpXnpIbpw sNs. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpambktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.iq_mlm- , sXivs_mlvvm ZnhkntXvvaviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,.s.. ,. amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth,RfpsS ssZhta, I\nhpw IcpWbpw \nd Ir]mkmKcta, ImcpWyw IhnsmgpIp \ns \nt]mebn\npw klmbhpw kwcWhpw, -Bicocp kuJyhpw R bmNnpp. \n\p klPamb hn[w Ah Rp {]Zm\w sNWta. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt, (_msdIv am.) Imth, A\p{KlnWta.Imn: (,. ,. ,.. ,. . . . {_oIo hkvKoZo) ]m]fpwIS- fp w tamNn - p - - h- \mb Im- th, \n skvXpXylamb {XnXzns A\amb ImcpWyw A\p{KloXhpw Bcm[yhpw A{KmlyhpamIpp. ]m]nIfmbR- fn I\n- b- W- ta. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJpZvimbp-amb kt-iz-cm, Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.aZvcmim, Fm, Imtdmkqkm - ZnhkntXvaviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (.. . . . , . amd av dlv am\m)Imcp- Wy- hm- \mbIm- th, \o Rp sNbv X Fm klm- b-pw A\p{Klpambn R \n\p \n]dbpp. hnNmcmepw hN\mepw {]hrnbmepwDt]- - bmepw R sNbv Xp- t]m- b- ]m- ]- - sfmwRtfmSp s]mdppIbpw \ns Xrc \on aI\ymw_nI X {]m\bmimn hnXbvpI \mYm, \oIepjnXamao temInBtbm[\hpw i{XpXbpw`qhn \np-a-I--WtaHcpasbmSsb hmgvnSphm.Cutim \mYm, \n {]nbcmw\nhy-mcpw t{]jn-Xcpwaev]mmcpw kmnIfpw{]mn-s RmbvAhscmtIkzcn \nkvXpXnKoX ]mSnSphm.`mcX`qhn olmbmwam tXmamtb, Rmbv\mYs\mS\ sNWta\ntm-sSmw kpX-scmwZhImiw kznt\Sm\lX ssIhcphm.Cutim\mY X hben]Wn-sN-bvX-hn-Ie km\wt\Snb `mKy-an-b--h-t\(-tf)\n {]m\X XpW \nXcmwCShIbnXn (`h\anXn) \n hecn\ne-\n-evm-\n-S-bm-I-s.\n XncpsapsmhcoarXcmw \ccpsS ]m]HmcptX \osbmcp\mfpwhn[n\mfn \n Ir]bhsccn- t]m- sS- Xn- tc- ev ]n\nc-tN-cm-\n-S-bm-I-s.aviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: ( ..... .,..; Kv\okm hivholm) adbv sh\pwalz]q\pw DXfn hknph\pambImth, kIensbpw \mYm, Fm A[cfpw\n s kv XpXn s; Fm \mhpIfpw \n \pIrXXbns; Fm krjv SnIfpw \nsseenbm : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com49 48ssZhkvXpXnIoIcnWta. As\ R Ftmgpw \ns hN\ ]menphcpw Iev]\I A\pkcnphcpamIs. kIentbpw \mYm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.. ., : k{]m : {]`mX {]m\(cmhnse 6 aWn )(RmbdmgvNI, shn, i\n)(JtI hncn Xpdpn: t_mbnse ohmbpsS Ccphifnepap XncnI Inpp. ImnI t_mbn \nv Ivt\XrXzw sImSppp.)Bcw``mKw ZnhkntXvkaq : (cp - K- W- ambn ) `q hmkn Itf, Imhn s\kv XpXnphn!/ ktmj]qw Ah\v ip{iqjsNphn.Io\ame]npsImv Xncpapn {]thinphn!/Ah\mWv \psS ssZhhpw Imhpsav Adnbphn.\ma Ah\mWv \s krjv SnXv !/ \mw AhsP\hpw/ tan es APKWhpamIpp.kv tXm{X ]mSnsmv / Ahs hmXnepIISphn!Io\fme]n p sImv /AWn tep{]thinphn.Ah\v \n ]dbphn!/ Xncp\maw hmgvn ]pIgvphn!Fsm Imhv \h\mIpp:/ Ahs Ir]imizXamIpp:/ hnizkvXX XeapdItfmfw \ofpp._mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbvpw kvXpXn/BZnapX Ftpw Bt.av iw: `qhmknItf, Imhns\ kv XpXnphn!(Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXmhmb Imth, \n\p RkvXpXn kanpp./(,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.fmb Rsf A\p{KlnpIbpw sNWta. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt... . , . : Jmem Zvildmshfpm- ImeP]w(shfp-n\v 3 aWn )(JtI hncn Xpd-p-n: t_m-bnse ohm-bpsS Ccp-h-i--fn-ep-ap Xncn-I In-p-p.)aviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: ( ,.s.. ,. amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth, RfpsS ssZhta, \ns kv XpXylamb Xncphnjv Sa\pkcnv \ns ap]msI DWthmSpw DmltmSpw\oXntbmSpw ]camXtbmSpw \neXtbmSpwIqSn IfanmsX iq{iqj sNphm Rsf tbmKycmWta.R-fpsS iq{iqj \ns {]km-Zn-n-s; R-fpsS{]m\I \n\v {]oXnP\IamIs; RfpsS bmN\I \ns alzn\pw A`y\I cayXbv pwImcWamIs. ssZhamb \ns ImcpWyhpw Ir]bpw \nsP\ns ISfpsS tamN\n\pw \o ImcpWy]qwsXcsSp APKWns apgph ]m]fpsS s]mdpXnbvpw \nZm-\-am-Is. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.ko\w,sXivs_m-lvm,Imtdm-kqkm- - ZnhkntXvaviw: (,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (, . .. . . avinlm amd) RfpsS Imhmbaninlmtb, \ns \nban Rsf m\nIfmWta. \ns m\m RfpsS a\ns\ PzennWta. \ns kXym RfpsS Bmsf hnipk{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com51 50ssZhkvXpXnI\ns ]mZw CSdmXncnm/ Icfn \ns Ah hlnpsImpw.k- sbpw AW- en- sbbpw/ \o Iog- apw/ knwl-s-bpw s]cp-m-n-s\bpw/ \o Nhn-n-sa-Xnpw.FtmSv {]mn- - Xp- sImv / Rm Ahs\ cn- p-Ibpw in-s-Sp-p-Ibpw sNpw.Fs \maw Adn--Xp-sImv/ Ah Fs hnfn--t]-npw:/ Rm Ah-\p--c-a-cpfpw.sRcp--ns Imev / Rm Ah-t\m-sSm-p-m-bn-cnpw.Rm Ahs\ in-s-Sppw:/ Ah\p Rm _lp-am-\-ta-Ipw.ZoLm-bp-tIn/ Rm Ahs\ Xr]vX-\mpw/ Fsc/ Ahs\ ImWn-p-Ibpw sNpw._mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn/BZnapX Ftpw Bt.aviw: AXypXs kwcWnepw/ ssZhns XWenepw hknph A\pKrloX\mIpp.(Jmt\m\m) ssZhw{]Imis krntm amemImam ApXsp. Htcm{]`mXnepw {]ImiapZnptm, Ahcpw \mapw Ahs\alzsSppp.( ,. . .. x , . \v ks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth,RfpsS ssZhta, a\pjyhns {kjvSmhpw ]cn]meI\pamb \o RfpsS ktXhpw B{ibhpamIpp.\nn A`bw tXSpIbpw \ns \maw hnfnt]npIbpw sNph Hcnepw \ncmicmhpIbn. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZv JpZv imbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.av iw: (ko.104) Fs Bmth, Imhns\ hmgv pI!/(Jmt\m\m)Fsm \o {]Imins {kjv SmhmIpp.kaq: (cp - K- W- ambn) Fs Bm- th, Im- hns\hmgvpI!/ Fs ssZhamb Imth, \o atlmX\mIpp.\o {]`bpw alXzhpw AWnncnpp:/ taenbmbn{]Imiw [cnncnpp.Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth,R- fpsS ssZhta, \n\p R kv XpXnbpwkvtXm{Xhpanpp. FpsImsm \o kIen-sbpw \mY\pw {kjvSmhpw kI-epw {]Imiw\evIph\pamIpp. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.aviw: (ko. 91) AXypXs kwcWnepw/ ssZhns XWenepw hknph A\pKrloX\mIpp.(Jmt\m-\m) ssZhw {]Imis krntm amemImam Ap-X-s-p. Htcm {]`mX-nepw {]Im-i-ap-Znp-tm,Ahcpw \mapw Ahs\ alzsSppp.kaq: (cp -K-W-ambn) AXypXs kwcWnepw/ssZhns XWenepw hknph A\pKrloX\mIpp.\obmWv Fs icWhpw ktXhpw,/ Rm B{ibnp ssZhhpsav / Imhnt\mSp ]dbpI.CSbpsS Ipcpn \npw/ hyamb kw`mjWn \npw/ Ah \ns kwcnpw,Xs Xqh- ep- In- S- bn/ Ah \ns ad- p-sImpw.Xs NndIpIfpsS Iogn/ A`bw \evIpw./ XskXyw \ns Nppw Bbp[ambncnpw.cm{XnbpsS òIcXbpw/ ]I ]dp Akv{Xhpw/\o `bstS.Ccp-fn Ncn-p hN-\-hpw/ a[ym--n-e-Sn-psImSpmpw/ \o `bstS.Bbnc \ns ]mizn \n]Xnpw:/ ]Xn\mbnc hephip -hogpw.Fnepw Ahcmcpw \ns kao]npIbn:/ \o kzwIpsImv/ ZpjvSp {]Xnêw ImWpw.Imth, \obmWv Fs ktXw:/ \ns hmk-ewD-X--fn Dd-n-n-cn-p-p.Xn \ns Acn-In-se-p-I-bn:/ _m[-I \ns IqSm-c-s kao]n-p-I-bn-.\ns hgn-I-fn \ns Imp-sIm-p-hm/ Ah XsamemI-mam-tcmSv Iev]n-pw.k{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com53 52ssZhkvXpXnI]pI- gv p- Ibpw sNp- p. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pwdqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.aviw: (ko. 93) Imhv `cWw \Spp; (Jm-t\m-\m)\nXy\mb \ns R Bcm[npp.kaq: (cp K-W-ambn) Imhv `cWw \Spp;/ Ah{]Xm]aWnncnpp;/ in[cnv Ah {]_e\mbn-cn-p-p.Ah {]]w Ddnp \ndpn;/ AXn\v Cfapm-hp-I-bn-.Ahs knwlm- k\w BZn- ap- X kpn- c- ambn- cn-pp;/ Ah A\mZnapXepff ssZhamWv.Im- th, {]hm- l- Db- cp- p;/ Ah Bc- h- ap-bpp;/ ipambn s]mn HgpIpp.Pe- ns Bc- h- s- m/ IS- ense XncameIiamWv .Imhv DXfn {]IonsSpp;/ AhsA\pimk\ F{Xtbm hnizk\obw!Imth, A\amb Zn\tfmfw/ \ns Bebw]cnipamIpp.(-ko. 150) hnipan-c-n Im-hns\ kvXpXn-p-hn./{]m`-h-ta-dnb BIm-i--c-n Ahs\ kvXpXn-p-hn.Xs in-{]-`m-h-n Ahs\ kvXpXn-p-hn./ DXaln-am-hn-s\-p-dnv Ahs\ kvXpXn-p-hn.Iml-f-\m-Z-m Ahs\ kvXpXn-p-hn./ hoW-I-fmepwIn-c--fmepw Ahs\ kvXpXn-p-hn.Cap X{nIfm Ahs\ kvXpXnphn./ \mZapssIm-f-fm Ahs\ kvXpXn-p-hn.Bchmepw Bphnfnbmepw Ahs\ kvXpXnphn./PohPm-e--sfmw Im-hns\ kvXpXn--s.(ko. 116) kIeP\XItf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn./ P\]Ztf, Ahs\ ]pIgvphn.Fsm Ahs Ir]mhcw \n {]_eamWv/kXyambpw Imhv \nXy\mIpp._mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn/BZnapX Ftpw Bt.IqSmcw t]mse \o BImiw hncn-n-cn-pp:/ Pe-n \ns hmkew \nnncnpp.taLfn \o cYw m]nncnpp:/ Imns NndIpIfn kcnpp.\o ZqXsc Acq]nIfmbpw / ip{iqjIsc FcnbpXobmbpw krjvSnncnpp.Hcnepw CfImhn[w/ `qansb ASndbnepdnp. Bgs tae-n-sIm-s--t]mse \o adp:/ Pew ]h-X-p-ta \np.\o imkn-p-tm AXp ]em-b\w sNpp:/ \nsCSn-\m-Z-n ]cn-{`-an-p-p.\o \n-bn m\v/ ae-I Db-cp-Ibpw Xmgp-IbpwsNbvXp.AXn-{I-an-p-I-bdn `qansb aqSm-Xn-cn-p-hm/ \o Pe-n\vAXnn-h-p.Dd-h-Isf Xmgvhc-I-fn-tev Hgpn/ Ah ae-bn-Sp-n-eqsSHgpIn- tm- Ip- p.h\-nse arK--sf-sbmw IpSn-n-pp:/ Imp-I-gp-X-I Zmlw Xop-p.BIm-idhI Ah-bv-cnsI tNt-dp-p./ ae-In-S-bn\nv ]mp-]m-Sp-p.\ns hmk- - e- p- \nv \o ae- Isf \\- bv pp:/\ns {]hrn-I-fpsS ê-fm/ `qansb kwXr-]vXbm-pp.BSp- am- Sp- Imbn \o ]pp apf- n- pp:/ a\p- jy\vBlm-c-n-\mbn/ kky- Infnn-p-p._mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn/BZnapX Ftpw Bt.aviw: Fs Bmth, Imhns\ hmgvpI! (Jmt\m-\m)Fsm \o {]Imins {kjvSmhmIpp. ( ,.. ..x ,. \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth,RfpsS ssZhta, kzobamb tXPn\m kIekrjv Sn- I- sfbpw B\- n- n- ph\pw {]Im- i- ns{kjv Smhpw, Xs IcpWbm Ccpfns\ {IasSpnbncnph\pw \obmIpp. R \ns Bcm[npIbpwk{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com55 54ssZhkvXpXnIAP]me\samcp Ipdsht\yê-ta-Im-\n-S-bm--Wta.BtcmKyw \ct\IWtatcmKnIsf kpJamWtaaXyKWn ]m]IgpIn hnipn hfWta.aviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth,- R--fpsS ssZh-ta, krjvSn-Isfmw Dp t\mp-Ibpw henb Bi- tbmsS {]Xo- n- p- Ibpw sNp\ns shfn]mSns at\mamb {]Imin\pw BKa- \- n s B\Ic- amb {]Xy- o- I- c- W- n \pwImcpWy]qw Rsf tbmKy- cm- - W- ta. kzobHmsd- t- an \ns Znhy- c- lky- n ]p- ]- pkmm X\-b-tcmsSm-nv B\-n-mlv-fmZnphmRsf AlcmpIbpw sNWta. kIensbpw\mYm, Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.aviw: \oXnammv AImcn {]ImiapZnp./ ]cam lrZbp ktmjhpw.(JtIbpsS hncn Xpd-p-p. ImnI {Ia- {]- Imcw [q]wBioZnpp. ip{iqjn JtIbpw apw [q]n-p-p.)(k- aqlw cp KWambn Be- ]n- p- p)({_oIv lm\m... ltepm ]mSo- Sp- t...)Cutim \mY hnn kqcyXmX\n\npw an hp.]m]nncpfeI amnay-sc-sbmw tim`n-X-cm-n.tim`]cpw IXntcm hpXan inItfmSnsbmfnp.Imhn XncptXPkp annIpIsfmw tim`nXambn.aviw: (Jm-t\m-\m) Fm izmtkmNvOzmk-nepw \appIm- hns\ kv XpXn- mw. {]Im- i- amb anin- lm- tb,\ns R kvXpXnpp.(,. . .. x , . \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: ( ,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth,RfpsS ssZhta, \nXy{]Imihpw ]nXmhns tXPpamb aninlmtb, a\pjyhns \hoIcWn\pwcbvpwthn \o temInepZnpIbpw \nXyPohsBimIncW hoipIbpw sNbvXp. \n\p kvXpXnbpw_lpam\hpw IrXXbpw Bcm[\bpw R kanpp. kIensbpw \mYm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.Hm\okm Zvk{]m ZnhkntXv(XpScpp) .., ...,.. : _vaZv\mssl k{]m)(adnbw _v kpm... ]p- e- cn- {]- `bn...)]pecn{]`bn Imth,kmtamZw \n ZmkcnXmkrjvSnJnew cI\mw\n kvXpXnKoXw ]mSpp.kIteim, \nIr]bmteimn \ndsmcp Zn\hpw \o]m]-sm-dp-Xn-bp-a-cp-f-Wta\bneqsS \bnWta.icWw s]men-bm-sX-mfpwkpXsc ImcpfoSWtaR- sXn- cm- sbm- cp- \mfpwhmXn- e- S- bv - cp- X- Jn- teim.\chwin sshIeywAdnbpw XmXm, I\nbWtaAl-X-t\m-m-X-hn-I-e-ambv{]Xn-k-m\w \I-Wta.kvt\lhpssaIyhpa\yq\wimn-bp-an-hnsS hnX-bv-Wtak{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com57 56ssZhkvXpXnIs]mpSn NqSn kn KW-\mYs\ hmgvn-m-So-Spp.aviw: anin-lm-bpsS DZ-b-{]-Im-i-n/ BIm-ihpw`qanbpw B\-n-p. (Xqb- bv ... A- m- sk- lm...)Ccp- f- e- t]m- se- b- _- - Ah-\nsb aqSn ad-n-SthXncp-\m-Y X Zo]vXn- apZman-ep-Zn-pp-fn-tc-In.BZw apX-eo- \m-tfmfwCc-hn bma-kaw temIw]I-en \mgnI t]metmanin-lm-\m-Y Xp-Z-bw.kphn-ti-j-n-m-cw`wAcn-b-hn-`m-X-k-am\w XmtPmen-I Xosmcp ky-kawtemIm-y-n Zn\-a-W-bpw.\nhy-cp-a-Jne ]nXm--fpamicWw ]mp Ign-s-nZnthym-Z-b-samcp Xpd-ap-J-ambvkmz-\-a-h-cn hjn-p.]m]-n Ic-ap-k-e-nml-Xn-tbp Xf-h-cn\h-tem-I-n Nn-I-fmizm-k-n Ipfn-tc-In.X Xncp-sam-gn-I-f-Wn--h-tcmSh-s\m-cp-S-Sn sNbvXgInhmKvZm-\-n ]qn-mbv\nP-\n-W-ap-{Z-b-Xn-t-In.hm\-h, am\-h KW-a-mhmKvZm-\-m _n-X-ambvBZ-c-amp {]Xo-nqshfn-]m-Sn \h-kp-Zn-\-s.{]Xn-^-e-a-cpfpw shfn-]m-SnkpZn\w hp-S-s\-oSpwAh-s\-m--Xn-s\m-cp-a-sbmsSthK-sam-cp-n-bn-d-n-Sp-hn.òI-camw hn[n Znh-k-ninm-hn-[n-sbm-gn-hm-n-Sp-hmanYybnemgvsmcp ap sXfnp`qXesapw Zo]vXn -]cp.hn\bpw acWhptamSnbIp.Xo\cIn hmgvN XIp.in{]kam\w Ccpfn IgnbpwkrjvSnIsfmw tXPWnp.]qgnbn tahpw am\htcp\mY\p kvtXm{Xw ]mSoSpp.lmhmatIn \mYssZhnI]p{Xm\w sNt.Ana\mfn alnam]qwBKX\mIpw taLtcn.ssZhn-I-kq-\p-sh-gp--pphm\-h-Zq-X tLmjn-pp.Zo]-hp-tan amey-hp-ambnanin-lm-\m-Y\p kzmK-X-ta-Imw.{]`bpw Poh-\p-amIpw \mY`tIpw imiz-X-`m-Kyw.h-I-scmw cmPs\ hmgvmwXmX\p kvtXm{Xw An-oSmw.Icp-Wm-km-K-c-amIpw ssZhwkpXs\ an\p \Io-Spp.Zp`K lmhm k-Xn-ImbvBi-bp-ap-bncpw DZbw sNbvXp.kqn-mepw \ctc \nan]nW t]meWbpw \mY.awK-f-hkv{X hn`q-jnX kn\on-Spp Zo]-hp-tan.cmhpw ]Iepw Azm-\n-tmkpc-k-m\w {]m]n-pp.\qX-\-Km\w hm\-h ]mSntXP-p-[m-cn-I-fm-\-np.k{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com59 58ssZhkvXpXnIhmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.taLm-h-en-tb, Ipp-I-tf,Kncn-\n-c-tb, XrW-Pm-Xn-I-tf,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.sXfn-\o-tcIpw XSn-\n-I-tf,Acp-hn-I-tf, Pe-Po-hn-I-tf,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.]n-ar-Km-Zn-I-tf, \c-tc,C{km-tb-en hwi-P-tc,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.[mn-I-tc, hn\-bm-\zn-X-tc,\njvI-eva-j-tc, sshZn-I-tc,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.ssZhn-I-`-h\ \nhm-kn-I-tf,kl-Zm-am-tc, t{]jn-X-tc,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.anpw ann-W-cp-I-tf,NqtS, Ipfn-tc, Xcp-\n-c-tb,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.C{kmtben hetcl-\n-bm-tb, kvt\lnXtc,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.(X- dv - B) ZnhkntXv[Csn] arXscbpbnlXt]m{]Xnêaoi \evIoSpwtaml\\nXyhn`mXshm\hscmp hWoSmw.XmX-\p-a-t-bm--P\pw]cn-a-f-ap-Xncpw kvt\l-nssXew In-se-Sp-o-Smw.hmKvZm\w t]m km\wssIsmh-Xn-\mbv km\whym]m-c-n apgp-IoSmwPoh ]ncnbpw \mh-sc-bpw.\-fn-l-n acp-hp-tmhnizmkw ic-Wm-Zn-I-fmNn -\n-b-{n-X-am-oSmwku`m-Ky-n sN-W-bm.aviw: \oXnammv AImcn {]ImiapZnp;/ ]c amlrZbp ktmjhpw._msdIv sImetlm F kvXpXn Io\w(aqp _me- m- cpsS Io\w Xqb- bv ... A- m- sk- lm...)kNcmNc krjvSnItf,Acnbat\m \`kvYeta,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.(X- dv - B) ZnhkntXv [Csn] arXscbpbnlXt]m{]Xnêaoi \evIoSpwtaml\\nXyhn`mXshm\hscmp hWoSmw.hm\h ZqXP\mhentb,ssk\nIKWta, Pe[nItf,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.agtb, at, XmcItf,NqtS, Imt, FcnXotb,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\hmgvn-mSn \an-n-Sp-hn.]\n-a-Xn-tb, \]-I-temt\cmth, ]I-te, Ccp\n-c-tb,Imhmw ]c-tam--Xs\k{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com61 60ssZhkvXpXnIaviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,.s.. ,. amd hmem-l) R-fpsS Imth,R-fpsS ssZhta, \ns \maw ]cn-ip--am-Ip-p: \nsBebw ]cnip- - am- Ipp: \ns Bcm- [n- p kz-hmkn- I ]cnip- - cm- Ip- p. R- fpsS lrZ- b- am- IpssZhm- e- bs \o ]hn- {Xo- I- cn- - W- ta. R- fpsS a\-m-nsb \n-e-am--W-ta. R-fpsS ]m]- tamNn--W-ta. kI-ehpw hnip-o-I-cn-p ssZh-ta, _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlm- Zv Jp- Zv im- bp- amb kt- iz- cm, Ft- pw.kaq: Bt. (.. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p-{K-ln--W-ta.Imn: ( .. s emIv am) Fs Imth, \o {]IrXym]cnip\pw Fpw kv XpXyl\pamIpp; A{Kmlyamwhn [w Fmn t\bp wIm DX\p amIp p .alzn hknp DX cmPmhmb \nsamemImamcp w a\p jycp w { Xn ssXz I ssZhambnBcm[npp. \nXy\mb ssZhta, \ns RFpw Gp]dbpIbpw Bcm[npIbpw alzsSppIbpw sNpp. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt. (.. ,. _msdIv am) Imth, A\p{KlnWta.Imn: (,. s . . , . amd hmeml) RfpsS Imth,RfpsS ssZhta, \ns alztadnb {XnXzns\nKqVamb inbpw A\amb A\p{Klhpw hnPbwhcn ohmbp sS \n c- - c- amb klm- bhp wRpmIpamdm- I- s. A\pKrloXbpw Ir]\ndhfpw I\yIbpamb amv adnbns At]bp w am butk- n - sbp w am tbmlmamwZm\mbpsSbpw {]m\m klmbhpw hnip olm- cp- sSbpw kphntijIcpsSbpw A`y- \- Ifpwhn{ipX\mb RfpsS ]nXmhv am tXmamolmbpsSbpwIngns t{]jnXcmb am AmbnbpsSbpw amamdnbpsSbpw BZyc kmnbmb am FkvXmt\mknsbpw kpdnbm\n k`bnse aev ]m\pw dqlmZv JpZv imbpsS hoWbpamb am At{]ansbpw [octbm-mhpw hn{ipX ckmnbpamb am Kohoknsbpwam siatbm _k_mbpsSbpw am JpdnbmtJmkndqlmbvpw kvXpXnbpbcs.BZn-ap-X-evs--Xp-t]mseBt-\m-t-\-\-h-c-Xw.\izcamao -temIn\mYm, \o ImcpfWtahcp-hm-\p-smcp hn[n-\m-fnkwcI\mbv tahWta.Acnb hn`mXapZnptm\n Ir] Zi\acpfptmXcpfoSm I\nbWtaRpXIpw hn`h.kXy-sh-fnw \obm-sWdnbpIbm \nmKa\wkXXw Imp Ignpphm\hKWhpw am\hcpw.tmkm, sXivs_mlvm ZnhkntXvImn: (.. s emIv am)- Fs Imth, \n\pw\ns A`n-jnIv-X-\pw, ]cn-ip-\pw Pohn-n-p--h\pwssZhnI\pamb \ns Pohmmhn\pw R kvXpXnbpw_lp- am- \hpw IrX- - Xbpw Bcm- [- \bpw \nc- cwkan- pp. kI- e- n- sbpw \mY\pw _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Btaviw: ktlmZctc, \app kzcapbn kPoh\mb ssZhs {]Ionmw.kaq: ]cn-]m-h-\\mw kt-im,]cn-]m-h-\\mw _e-hm-t\,]cn-]m-h-\-\m-a-aXy-t\,\nIr] RtIWta.Imn: _mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvimpw kvXpXn:]cn-]m-h-\\mw kt-im, .........kaq: BZnapX Ftpw Bt:]cn-]m-h-\\mw kt-im, .........Imn: kz--\mb R-fpsS...(B-cw-`-n-te-Xp-t]m-se)k{]m (Rmbdmgv NI, shn, i\n) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com63 62ssZhkvXpXnI. ., : k{]m : {]`mX {]m\(cmhnse 6 aWn )(Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw)Bcw``mKw : ZnhkntXvaviw: (k-o. 100) `qhmknItf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn. / (Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXmhmb Imth, / \n\pR kvXpXn kanpp.kaq: (cp KW-am-bn) `qhmknItf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn/ ktmj]qw Ahs\ ]qPnphn.Io\ ]mSnsmv / \psS ImhpwssZhhpamb/ Ahs Xncpapn {]thinphn.Ah \psS {kjvSmhmIpp. / \mw AhsAPfpw P\hpamIpp.kv tXm{X- ]mSn-smv / Ahs hmXn-ep-I ISphn.Io- \- Be- ]n- p- sImv / A- W- n-tep {]thinphn.\n \nd lrZ- b- tmsS / Ahs \mawIonphn.Imhp \- h\pw Imcp- Wy- hm- \p- am- Ipp /Ahs hnizkvXX Fpw \ne\nevpw._mhmbv pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv JpZv imbv pwkvXpXn/ BZn apX Ftpw Bt.aviw: `qhm- kn- I- tf, Im- hns\ kv XpXn- p- hn. /(Jmt\m\m) {]ImiZmXmhmb Imth, / \n\p RkvXpXn kanpp.(,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: R- fpsS ssZh- amb Im- th, R- \n\p kvXpXnbpw kvtXm{Xhpanpp. FpsImsm, \o kIensbpw \mY\pw {kjvSmhpw kIepw {]Imiw \Ip- - h- \p- am- Ip- p. _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.aviw: (k- o. 91) AXyp--Xs kwc--W-ap--h\pw /ssZh-ns XW-en Pohn-p--h\pw `mKy-hm-\m-Ip-p./ (Jm- t\m- \m) R- fpsS {]Xym- i- bmb anin- lm- tb,sbpw am tlmaoknsbpw hnipcmb __cmbpsSbp w iv tam\n bp sSbp w Ahfp sS afp sSbp wAt^mkmbpsSbpw asm ckmnIfpsSbpwaev ]m- m- cp- sSbpw hnip- - cp- sSbpw {]tXy- I- ambn CussZhmebns ({]m\mebns) a[y\mb ....(a[y- bm- b..)bpw RfpsS k`bnse hmgv shcmbIpcymtmkv Genbmksbpw adnbw t{XkymbpsSbpw tXh]dn Ipsbpw Fhp{]mkymbpsSbpw {]m\bpw Rsf klmbnpamdmIs. AhRv A`bhpw klmbhpw ZpjvS]nimNnepw Ahsssk\y--fnepw \nv kwc--Whpw\evIn \nXy`m-Ky-ntebv p Rsf \bn- p- amdm- I- s. - _mhmbpw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbpamb ktizcm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt. ( .. ,. _msdIv am) Im-th, A\p{Kln--W-ta.Imn: (]p- tcm- ln- X- s\- n, .. . . lqmm {]m\P\n\p t\sc Xncn-p-\np sNmp-Ibpw Ah-km\w P\sBioZnpIbpw sNpp.)RfpsS cmPmhpw hnPb{ioemfnX\pambaninlmtb, \nXy ]nXmhns {]Imita, Bcwànmh\pw kabn\XoX\pamb ssZh]p{Xm, \ns Rkv XpXnmcm[npp. {kjv Smhpw cnXmhpamb\obmsX Rv thsd B{ibhpw icWhpan.\ns {]oXnsSpnb \oXnammcpsS {]m\bmRfp sS ]m] s]mdp p Ibp w sXp Iambn pIfbpIbpw ]oUIfn Rsf Biz knnpIbpw RfpsS bmN\IpcacpfpIbpwsNWta. \n s Xn cpacWs (J_dSs/Xncphpm\s) A\pkvacnpIbpw BNcnpIbpwsNp Rsf at\mamb \ns {]Imintep\bn Wta. \n s kPoh ohmbm Rsfap{ZnXcmpIbpw clkyhpw ]ckyhpamb FmA]ISfn\npw kwcnXcmpIbpw sNWta.Ctmgpw Ftmgpw

Ftpw.kaq: Bt. (ImnI\n \np av iwim\m kam[m\w kzoIcnvP\fntev ]Icpp).k{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com65 64ssZhkvXpXnIpw./ cnphm\p Fs Ignhv Ahs\ ImWnpIbpw sNpw._mhmbv pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv JpZv imbv pwkvXpXn/ BZn apX Ftpw Bt.aviw: AXyp- - Xs kwc- - W- ap- - h\pw / ssZh-ns XW-en Pohn-p--h\pw `mKy-hm-\m-Ip-p. /(Jm-t\m-\m) R-fpsS {]Xym-i-bmb anin-lm-tb, R-fpsS hogvN-bn ktm-jn-p ZpjvSs Ic--fnRsf Dt]ncptX.(,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: a\pjyhns {kjvSmhpw ]cn]meI\pambImth, \o RfpsS ktXhpw B{ibhpamIpp.\nn A`bw tXSp-Ibpw \ns \maw hnfn--t]-n-p- Ibpw sNp- - h Hcn- epw \ncm- i- cm- hp- I- bn- ._mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb kt-iz-cm,Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.aviw: (k-o. 104) Fs Bmth, Imhns\ kvXpXnpI. / (Jm-t\m-\m) Imhns alXzw Ftpw \ne\n-ev-s.kaq: (cp KW- ambn) Fs Bm- th, Im- hns\kvXpXnpI / Fs ssZhamb Imth, \o Ghpwhen-b-h-\m-Ip-p.alzhpw tXPpw \o [cnncnpp. / {]Imiwtae-n-bmbn AWn-n-cn-p-p.IqSmcns BIrXnbn / BImis Ahhncnp \ndpn / shn\p apIfnembn Xs amfnII \nnp.taLsf hml\amn. / Imns NndIpIfnk-cn-p.Ah Xs ZqXmsc AicocnIfmbpw / Xsip{iqjIsc Pzenp Anbmbpw krjvSnp.Hcnepw CfImXncnphm / `qansb ASndbnepdnp.hkv{XwsImst]mse / BgnsImv AXns\BhcWw sNbvXp.shw ]- X- p aosX \np. / AhIev]nptm AXp {]hlnpIbpw/ CSn apgptmRfpsS hogvNbn ktmjnp ZpjvSs Icfn Rsf Dt]ncptX.kaq: (cp KWambn) AXypXs kwcWaph\pw/ssZhns XWen Pohnph\pw `mKyhm\mIpp."Fs B{ibhpw ktXhpw / \obmIpp' shvImhnt\mSp ]dbpI.ZpjvS-m-cpsS sIWn-bn \npw / hy-ambkw`mjWn\npw / Ah \ns cnpw.Xs Xqh-ep-IsImv / Ah \ns adpsImpw.Xs NndIpIfpsS Iogn / Ah \ns ImpsIm-pw.cm{ Xn - bpsS òI- c- Xbpw / ]I ]d- pAkv{Xhpw \o `bstS.Ccpn apgp hN\hpw / a[ymneSnpsImSpmpw / \o Hpw t]Snt.Bbnc \ns ]miz`mKp hogpw / ]Xn\mbnc \ns hep`mKpw / Fnepw Ahcmcpw\ns kv]inpIbn.\o Ahscsbmw ImWpw / ZpjvS\p Inp {]Xnêw \o Zinpw.\ns ktXw ImhmIpp. / AXypX\ns tImbmIpp.\n\p bmsXmcp Xnbpw hcp-I-bn-. / _m[-I \ns IqSmcs D]{ZhnpIbn.hgnIfn \ns kwcnphm / Ah amemImamtcmSp Iev]npw.\ns ]mZw Int XmsX / Icfn \nsAh hlnpsImpw.knsbpw AWenbpsSbpw ta / \o Nhpn\Spw. / knwlsbpw s]cpmns\bpw / \o NhnnsaXn-pw.FtmSp {]mn--Xp-sImv / Rm Ahs\insSppw / Fs hnfnt]nptm / Rm\h\pcacpfpw.Ahs kSImefnsemw / Rm AhsIqsS-bp-m-bn-cn-pw.inbpw _lpam\hpw Ah\p Rm \evIpw. /ZoLm- bpp \ev In- smv Ahs\ Rm Xr]v X- \m-k{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com67 66ssZhkvXpXnIImhv Fm P\XIsfmfpw i\mIpp./BImin Ahs alzw {]Iminpp.ssZh- amb Im- hn\p ka- \mbn Bcpv ?/Ah DXnencppsImv / BImisbpw `qantbbpw ISmnpp.Ffnbhs\ s]mSnbn\npbpp. / Zcn{Zs\Ipgnbn\np Ibn / {]`pmtcmSpIqsS Ccppp.afnm IpSpw_n\nbvv / Ah ]mnSw\Ip- p. / Ipp- sf \ev In Ah- cpsS lrZbwIpfnnpp. / (Jm-t\m-\m) {]Imis krjvSnht\\n\p kvXpXn.(k-o. 93) Imhp alztmsS `cnpp. /Ah inbpw _ehpaph\mbn. / (Jmt\m\m) Imhmb ssZhta, \ns R Bcm[npp.CfImhn[w `qansb krjv Snp. / AXns\ AhDd-np \ndp-n.bpKsmw appXs / \ns knwlmk\wkpncamWtm / Imth, \o A\mZnbmIpp.\ZnIfn HmffpmhpIbpw / Ah CcnbdpIbpw sNbvXp. / ISense XncameIsfmfpw / aeshns apgsmfpw / DXfn Imhvi- \m- W- tm.\ns \nba hnizmkyfmIpp. / hnipn\ns `h\n\p tNXmIpp. / (Jmt\m\m) Imhmb ssZhta, \ns R Bcm[npp.(k- o. 148) BIm- i- a- Wv U- e- n Im- hns\kvXpXnphn. / AXypXfn Ahs\ ]pIgvphn. / (Jm-t\m-\m) Fmhcpw ssZhs kvXpXns.Imhns amemImamtc, Ahs\ kvXpXnphn, Imhns ssk\ytf, Ahs\ ]pIgvphn.]Itemt\, ]\naXntb, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn / annnfp \{Xtf, Imhns\ ]pIgvphn.Ah AcpfnsbvXtm Ahsbmw Dmbn/ Ah Bm]ntm Ahsbmw krjvSnsp.Ah Ah-sbmw \nXy-Im-e-tp kpn-c-amn/ AewLyamb \nbahpw Ahbvp \evIn. / (Jm-t\m-\m) Fmhcpw ssZhs kvXpXns.AXp hndbvpIbpw sNpp.Ah \nbn m\fn / aeIfpw XmgvhcIfpw Dmbn.Pew `qansb aqSmXncnphm / AXn\v AXncp\nbnp./ \omepIsf \Znbntep Xncnphnp. /Ah aebnSpneqsS HgpIntmIpp.h\nse arKsfmw Ahbn\np IpSnpp./ ImpIgpXIfpw Zmlw Xopp.BIminse ]dhI Ahbvp kao]w IqSpsIn. / acnIfnencpv Ah ]mp]mSn.amfnIbn \nv Ah aeIsf \\bvpp./Ahs {]hr- n- bpsS ê- a- \p- `- hnv `qan Xr]v Xn- b-S- bp- p.Ah arKpthn ]pv apfnpp. a\pjy\v Blmcapmphm kky Infnnpp.lrZbs B\nnphm hopw / AXns\_esSpphm Ahpw \evIpp._mhmbv pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv JpZv imbv pwkvXpXn/ BZnapX Ftpw Bt.aviw: Fs Bm-th, Im-hns\ kvXpXn-pI. /(Jmt\m-\m) Im-hns alzw Ftpw \ne-\n-evs. (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: k-N-cm-N-c--fp-sSbpw {kjvSmhpw Icp-Wm-]qw DXfnepw AKm[fnepaphsb {IaoIcnph\pamb \n\p R kvXpXnbpw _lpam\hpw IrX- - Xbpw Bcm- [- \bpw kan- p- p._mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlm-ZvJp-Zvim-bp-amb kt-iz-cm,Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.av iw: (k- o. 113) Im- hns Zmk- tc, Im- hns\kvXpXnphn / (Jm-t\m-\m) {]Imis krjvSnht\\n\p kvXpXn.kaq: (cp KWambn) Imhns Zmktc, Imhns\kvXpXnphn. / Ahs \maw {]Ionphn.BZn- ap- X Ftpw / Im- hns \mawhmgv-s--Xm-I-s.kqtcym-Zbw apX AkvX-abw hsc / Ahs\maw ]pIgvsSs.k{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com69 68ssZhkvXpXnIAhs \oXn- am- msmw / Cu _lp- am\w\evIsSpw./ (Jt\m\m) ssZh]p{X\mb aninlmtb, Rfn I\n-b-W-ta.(k- o. 150) Im- hns hnip `h- \- n /Ahs\ kv XpXn- p- hn. / (Jm- t\m- \m) _mhmbv pw]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn.{ ]Xm]w \n d BIm- i- n / Ahs\{]Ionphn. / Imhns [ocIrXysfpdnv/Ahs\ kvXpXnphn.Imhns DX alnamhns\pdnv / Ahs\kvXpXn-p-hn / Iml-f-aq-Xn-smv Ahs\ kvXpXn-phn.hoWIfmepw Incfmepw Ahs\ kvXpXnphn. / XpIfmepw affmepw Ahs\ kvXpXnphn.Cap X{nIfm Ahs\ kvXpXnphn./Im-\--I-c-amb ssIm-f--fm, Ahs\ kvXpXn-phn.Bc- hw- sImpw Bp- hnfn- sImpw Ahs\kv XpXn- p- hn / k- Po- h- Pm- e- fpw Im- hns\kv XpXn- - s. / (Jm- t\m- \m) _mhmbv pw ]p{X\pwdqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn.(k-o. 116) P\]Ztf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn. / `qhmknItf, Imhns\ ]pIgvphn. / (Jm-t\m- \m) {]Imiamb aninlmtb, \ns R kvXpXnpp.Ahs kv t\lw A\- - am- Ip- p. / XshmKvZm\w Ah ]qnbmpp._mhmbv pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv JpZv imbv pwkvXpXn/ BZn- ap-X Ftpw Bt. (Jm-t\m-\m){]Imiamb aninlmtb, \ns R kvXpXnpp.aviw: Fm izmtkmOzmknepw \app Imhns\kvXpXnmw. / {]Imiamb aninlmtb, \ns RkvXpXn-p-p. /(,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (. . . :. . DA A-bv) \o Rp \evInbnpXpw Fm IrXX {]Iminnphm IgnbmXpamb Fm klmbpw A\p{Klpambn`qtemInsepw Imhns\ kvXpXnphn/Antb, at, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn / (Jm- t\m-\m) \n Fmhcpw ssZhn\p kvXpXnbnphn.Ben--g-ta, ap-I--tb, Im-hns\ kvXpXn-phn./ Imt, sImSpmt, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn.ê- hr- - - tf, tZh- Zm- cp- - tf, Im- hns\kvXpXnphn. / h\yarKtf, \mevmenItf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn.CgPptf, ]dhItf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn./ cmPmtf, {]`ptf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn.\ymbm[n]mtc, P\tf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn. / bphmtf, I\yIamtc, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn.hrtc, iniptf, Imhns \maw Ionphn/ Ahs Xncp\maw DXamIpp. / BIminepw `qanbnepw Ah ]pIgvsSpp. / (Jm- t\m- \m)\n Fmhcpw ssZhn\p kvXpXnbnphn.(ko. 149) Imhn\p ]pXnb Io\w ]mSphn. / \oXnammcpsS kaqln / Ahs\ ]pIgvphn. / (Jm- t\m- \m) Ah\p kvXpXntbmPyamIpp.C{km-tb Xs {kjvSm-hn ktm-jn--s. /sklntbms a XfpsS cmPmhnepw.XpIfmepw affmepw / Imhns \mawIonphn./ Cap Incfm / Ahs\ ]pIgvphn.Imhv Xs P\s kvt\ln-p-p. / Zcn-{Zsc Ah kwcnpp.\oXn-am-m X-fpsS al-z-n, ktm-j-ap-hcmIs. / Ddm InSptmgpw, Ah Ahs\kvXpXn--s.Ah-cpsS A[-c--fn, ssZh-kvXpXn hncnp\nevs. / AhcpsS Icfn, Ccpap\hm ]nSnncns.hnPmXobtcmSp {]XnImcw sNpIbpw / P\sfinnpIbpw sNs.cmPmsfbpw {]`psfbpw, Ccpp Nebm_n--s. / Fgp-X-s-n-cn-p hn[n Ah-cp-sS-ta\SpIbpw sNs.k{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com71 70ssZhkvXpXnIISshcmIpp. kIensbpw \mYm, Ftpw.kaq: Bt.aviw: ssZhta, \ns ImcpWyns\mhn[w/ FtmSpIcpW tXmWta. (Jmt\m\m) \ns \nbafpsS hgnFs ]TnnWta./ \ns \nba Rm Impw./Fn I\nbWta.kaq: (cp KWambn) ssZhta, \ns ImcpWyns\mhn [w/ FtmSp Icp W tXmWta. / \n sImcpWymXn tcIn \\pkcn v / Fs ]m]ambnpIfbpIbpw sNWta.Fs A]cm[ \ntijw IgpInfbWta./]m]fn \nss ipoIcnWta.FpsImsm Fs ]m] Rm\dnbpp./ Ahsbmw Ftmgpw F\nsXnsc \npp.\n\sXncmbn Rm ]m]w sNbv Xpt]mbn./\ns kn[nbn Rm XnI {]hnp.\ns hN\ \oXnbpamIpp./ \nshn[nI IpaXpamIpp.]m]tmsSbmWp Rm ]ndXv ./ DhwapXte Rm ]m]nbmIpp.\o kXyn {]kmZnp./ \ns m\nsclky F\np shfnsSpn.tkmmsImss XfnWta./ Atm Rm\ne\mIpw.AXn Fs IgpIWta./ Rm ans\mshbph\mIpw.\ns ktmjw F\np \evIWta./ AtmRm B\`cnX\mIpw.Fs ]m]fn\np apJw XncnWta./Fs sXpIsfmw ambnpIfbWta.ssZhta, \n eamb lrZbw Fn krjv Sn Wta. / \n s ssNX\yw Fs Dn \hoIcnWta.\ns kn[nbn \nss XnfbcptX./\ns ]cnipamb ssNX\yw Fn \nsSppIfbcptX.kIe ku`m- Ky- fpw \- Ifpw \ndv apSn- NqSn\nevp k`bn R \ns \nccw kvXpXnpIbpw alzsSppIbpw sNs. \o kIensbpw\mY\pw {kjvSmhpamIpp. _mhmbpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJp-Zvimbp-amb kt-iz-cm, Ft-pw.kaq: Bt.(JtIbpsS hncn Xpd-p-p. ImnI {Ia{]- Imcw [q]wBioZnpp. aviwim\m aZv_-lmbpw apw [q]n-p-p.)kaq: km[n]\mw Imth,\ns hWn\anppCutim \mYm, hn\bsamsS\ns \anp ]pI-gvp-p.aXy\p \nXyatlmXamapm\w \obcpfppA-b-a-h-\p-sS-bm-m-hnpacbptaIpp.aviw: {]`mXn \ns ImcpWyw hyampp:cm{XnImefn \ns hnizkvXXbpw:kaq: km[n]\mw Imth, .............aviw: Imth, Rm ssII IgpIn \neampIbpw \ns_en]oTn\p {]ZnWw hbvpIbpw sNbvXp:kaq: km[n]\mw Imth, ............aviw: `qhmknItf, Imhns\ kvXpXnphn:ktmj]qw AhnSps ]qPnphn:kaq: km[n]\mw Imth, .............Imn: _mhmbvpw ]p{X\pw dqlmZvJpZvimbvpw kvXpXn:BZn-ap-X Ft-pw, Bt:kaq: km[n]\mw Imth, ..............aviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A) \app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (.. . .. Ap am) Fs Imth, \o kXyambpw RfpsS icocsf Dbnnph\pw Bmsf cnph\pw RfpsS Pohs\ \nXyw ]cn]m- en- p- - h- \p- am- Ip- p. R Ftmgpw \n\pkvXpXnbpw IrXXbpw Bcm[\bpw kanphmk{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com73 72ssZhkvXpXnIRfp sSta Xfn p Ibp w AXn Rfp sS]m]dI IgpInfbpIbpw sNWta. \jvSspt]mb Rsf At\zjnp Isnb \ CSb\pwIcpWm]qhw RfpsS Xncnphchns\ {]Xonncnph\pamb aninlmtb, kIensbpw \mYm,Ftpw.kaq: Bt.Hm\okm Zvk{]m : ZnhkntXv(XpSv) .., ...,.. : _vaZv\mssl k{]m)(adnbw _v kpm... ]p- e- cn- {]- `bn...)]pecn{]`bn Imth,kmtamZw \n ZmkcnXmkrjvSnJnew cI\mw\n kvXpXnKoXw ]mSpp.kIteim, \n Ir]bmteimn \ndsmcp Zn\hpw \o]m]smdpXnbpacpfWta\bneqsS \bnWta.icWw s]menbmsXmfpwkpXscmcpfoSWtaRsXncmsbmcp\mfpwhmXneSbv cpXJnteim.\chwin sshIeywAdnbpw XmXm, I\nbWtaAlX t\mmXhnIeambv{]Xnkm\w \evIWta.kvt\lhpssaIyhpa\yq\wimnbpanhnsS hnXbvWtaAP]me\samcp Ipdsht\yêtaIm\nSbmWta.BtcmKyw \ct\IWtatcmKnIsf kpJamWtaaXyKWn ]m]IgpIn hnipn hfWta.\n s Bhp w cbp w F\n p hop wXtcWta. / \ns kv XpXyamb ssNX\yw FsXmn\ndps.Zpjv Ssc Rm \ns hgn ]TnnpXn\pw/]m]n I \n s ]tev ]n Xn cn bp Xn \p wCSbmIs.Fs \oXoIcnp ssZhta,/ c]mXIn\np Fs cnWta./ Fs \mhv \ns\oXnsb kvXpXnpw.Imth, Fs A[c XpdWta./ Fshmbv \ns kvXpXnI DcphnSs.Fp sImsm _en Ifn \okw{]oX\mbn./ Zl\_enIfnepw kpjvS\mbn.ssZhn\p _en hn\bap a\mWv /XI lrZbs ssZhw \ncknpIbn.\n s Cjv Sm\pkcWw skln tbm\p \sNWta./ Hmsdns tImI ]WnbWta.Atm \oXnbpsS _enIfnepw/ tlma_enIfnepw \o kw{]oX\mIpw./ \ns _en ]oTn AhImfIsf _enbnpIbpw sNpw._mhmbv pw ]p{X\pw dqlmZv Jp- Zv imbv pwkvXpXn/ BZnapX Ftpw Bt.]nimNns ]cobn AIspt]mb BZw/lrZbws\mt]np:/ ssZh]p{Xm, Zb tXmnFn I\nbWta.kabns ]qXbn/ \nn \npwkzoIcn icocm/ \ns Rm hosSppcnpw./ \o \jvSsSpnb AhImin\v/ \nsRm hopw Al\mpw./ As\ \o FskvXpXnphm CSbmpw/ Fcpfnb ssZhhN\w/]dp Zokmbn se lX`mKy\v / t{ ]mml\hp w{]Xymibpambn.aviw: (,. . .. x , . \vks mm A)\app {]mnmw. kam[m\w \tmSpIqsS.Imn: (,.s.. ,. amd hmem-l) R-fpsS Imth,R- fpsS ssZhta, \ns a[pcamb kv t\lPewk{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com75 74ssZhkvXpXnIZn\a\p R hmKvZm\wsNpsnepa]cm[ws]cpInhcpq Imth,I\nhn IncWw sNmcnbWta..,.. : Imtdm-kqkm: {]tLm-jW {]m\aviw: \apsmhpw A\pXm]tmSpw {itbmSpwIqsS\nv (amd Fkv dmlw Asse) Imth,Rfn I\nbWta F-t]-n-mw.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: ]m]nIfmb kIepw A\pXm]ns hmXnXpd- n- n- cn- p Im- th, (_mtb- \ sam- Iv )\ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.av iw: ]m]n-Isf A\p-Xm-]-ns ]mX-bn-tep \bn-p-hm a\p-jym-h-Xmcw sNbvX Im-th, (_mtb-\ samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: D]hmka\pjvTn aqsibvv krjvSPmefpsSkwhn[m\hpw AhbpsS Bcw`hpw Ayhpw shfnsSp- nb Im- th, (_mtb- \ sam- Iv ) \ntmSpR At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: D]-hm-k-a-\p-jvTn ]m]n-I-fp-ambn A\p-c-RvP-\-n - em- Ip Ibp w As\ aq sibv v ktmjw\ev IpIbpw sNbv X Im- h, (_mtb- \ sam- Iv )\ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: {]hmNI\mb Genbmsb ZoLbm{Xbn insSppIbpw \mev]Xp Znhks D]hmkw hgn Xsalzw shfnhmpIbpw sNbvX Imth, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.imthmen \nsfnbh\mwZmhoZns\sbXpt]msehgnIfnsemw \n IcXmRsf cncpfs.\n lnXsamnhco\mfnhbvpw NphSpItfmtcmpwimXtbmsS hnPbnsNsm\nSbmWta.aqsibvpw \n P\XbvpwISen c sImSpht\,knwlpgnbneSnh\nc I\np s]mgnht\,Anbnem _meIscImp kpcnXcmnb \oZpjvS]nimNn \nnhsckZbw cncpfWta.IXnchs\mnhcpWcppXmXs\bmcm[nppX\b\p kvtXm{XaWbvppdqlsb R hmgvpp.ssZh]nXmhn Ir]bpw XhekpX\psS IcfenhpwdqlmX ZnhymKahpw\nXyw XpWbcpfoSs.\mYm, Znhy`njKzct\,\c\nl icWw \obtm;\miw hp `hnmbvhmIcpWbpSuj[taIWta.\n Iev]\I ImnSphminbtijanhnBcm[Icmw Rsf \oImp XpWbvpI aninlmtb.A\pXm]nIsf ssIsmhmhmXn Xpdp {]XonpwIcpWmabs\mSp ]m]ns]mdpXn \appancoSmw.k{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com77 76ssZhkvXpXnISp- nb Im- th, (_mtb- \ sam- Iv ) \ntmSpR At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta. aviw: aninlmbpsS k` apgphsbpw Xeh\pw ]nXmhpamb am (t]cv) ]mmbpsSbpw RfpsS k`bpsSXeh\pw ]nXmhpamb am (t]cv) sa{XmtmeombpsSbpw RfpsS AXncq]Xmy\pw ]nXmhpamb am(t]cv ) sa{Xm- tm- eo- m- bp- sS- bpw R- fpsS ta- e- y-\pw ]nXmhpamb am (t]cv) sa{Xmsbpw asm -sshZnI -taeymcpsSbpw AhcpsS klip{iqjIcpsSbpw BtcmKyn\pw tan\pwthn Imth, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: Fmnt\bpw `cnp ImcpWyhm\mb Imth, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: kzn kzhmknIfm kvXpXnsSph\pw `qanbn `qhmknIfm Bcm[nsSph\pambIm- th, (_mtb- \ sam- Iv ) \ntmSp RAt]-n-p-p.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: Xs D]hmkthfbn amemImamcm _lpam\nsh\pw Acq]nIfm ip{iqjnsh\pw, cmI-c-]--Xn-bpsS Ay-n al-z-]q-\mbn ]nXm-hns ]tep Itcdnbh\pamb Imth, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: RfpsS cI\mb aninlmtb, \ns k`sbh\Ifn\np cnpIbpw \ns Zmksc kÌfpsS ktmjn ]mfnIfmpIbpw \ns Bcm[kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: D]hmka\pjvTn \n\nthmcpambn A\pcRvP\nemIpIbpw AhcpsSta ]Xn NqSns insISppIbpw As\ Ahsc \min \np cnp- Ibpw sNbv X Im- th, (_mtb- \ sam- Iv )\ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: D]hmka\pjvTn Zm\ntben\v hnipclky shfnsSpnsmSppIbpw Atlns Npnep- ap- m- bn- cp knwl- - fpsS hmbv I ASv At-ls cn-p-Ibpw sNbvX Im-th, (_mtb-\samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: D]hmka\pjvTn l\nbmbpsSbpw IqcpsSbpwCS-bn Bfn--S Xozm-e-I XWp-n Im-th, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: D]hmka\pjvTnp kIepw kzhmknIfpsS Iqn hmkm\samcpnbncnp Imth, (_mtb\ samIv) \ntmSp R At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: Xs \mev]Xp Znhks D]hmkwhgn BZn ]nXm- hmb BZw ]dp - Zo- km- bn hn e- - s I\n`nXpaqew hcp- n- h hn\- Ismw ]cn- lmcwsNbv X Im- th, (_mtb- \ sam- Iv ) \ntmSpR At]npp.kaq: (amd Fkvdmlw Asse) Imth, Rfn I\nbWta.aviw: kzw al-zhpw inbpw {]Zin-n-p--Xn-\mbn {]tem`nn kmms\ Zb\obambn ]cmPbsk{]m (Xn, sNm, _p[, hymgw) : s]mXp{Iaw Denha Services contact: pathikulangarav @ gmail.com79

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