hkkjrkrhy mpp f’k{k.k oklro vkf.k fn’kkpuneresearch.com/media/data/issues/57a78efc56e38.pdf ·...

izk- डॉ. इलियास जी. बेपारी 1Page Hkkjrkrhy mPp f’k{k.k okLro vkf.k fn’kk ा. डॉ. इलियास जी. बेपारी आठवले कॉलेज ऑफ़ सोशल वक क ] भ ं डारा, महारार. भारत xks"kokjk %& Hkkjrkrhy mPpf’k{k.k gh tkxfrd lanHkkZr nqljh eksBh O;oLFkk vkgs- ijarq ,y- ih- th- P;k eqDr O;kikj{ks=kr f’k{k.kkpk lq/nk O;kikj lq: >kyk- f’k{k.kkps cktkjhdj.k lq: >kys v’kk ifjfLFkrhr lektkrhy ts oxZ lq:okrhiklwup mis{khr o nqyZf{kr jkfgys gksrs rs vkrk dksBs rjh mPpf’k{k.k ?ksr vkgs- ijarq uohu izdkjP;k [kktxh fo|kihBkP;k dk;n;keqGs o ljdkjP;k ukdrZsi.kkeqGs Eg.kk f’k{k.k fg dkfgp yksdkaph fejklnkjh gksow ikgr vkgs- R;keqGs vkgs js ukgh js e/khy njh vk.k[kh ok<r tk.kkj vkgs R;keqGs tquhp Lrjhdj.k O;oLFkk uohu :ikr izLFkkfir gksow ikgr vkgs- R;keqGs dY;k.kdkjh jkT;kph ladYiuk lq/nk ik;nGh rqMfoyh tkr vkgs- tk.kkj vkgs- izLrkouk%& mPpf’k{k.k gs f’k{k.k jpusrhy f’k[kj gks;- ,dfolkO;k ’krdkr iz os’k dj.;kP;k tkf.kosus Hkfo";kpk osFk ?ks rkauk ,dk cktq yk ekfgrhps egktky] ba VjusV]oSf’odhdj.k]ekfgrhpk foLQksV] loZp {ks=ka ps lax.kdhdj.k gh f{kfrts [kq.korkauk fnlrkr- ,dfolkO;k ’krdkph vkf.k f’k{k.kkph lqlaxrh ykorkauk Lokeh foosdkauankuh ’krdkiwohZ fnysyk ewyra= fopkjkr ?ks .ks ;ksX; gksbZy] Hkkjrh; f’k{k.kkph dks .krhgh leL;k lksMfo.;klkBh vR;ar vko’;d xks"V tj dks .krh vlsy rj rh Eg.kts f’k{kdkP;k nSfud lkekU; dk;kZpk vuqHko vkf.k ;klkBh fo|kF;kZP;k n`f"Vrwu txkdMs ikg.;kph n`f"V ;kpk vFkZ fo|+kn;kZph Eg.ktsp R;kaph i;kZ;kus lektkph xjt vlrs- thouiz .kkyhrwu f’k{k.kiz .kkyh fodflr gksrs o f’k{k.kiz .kkyhrwu thoukyk Kku]dkS ’kY;] vfHk:ph pSrU; izkIr gksrs- xka/khthuk visf{kr ’kjhj ] cq/nh ;kapk lerks y fodkl o ek.kwl fuekZ.k dj.ks gs foosdkuankps LoIu gksrs- ,dfolkO;k ’krdkrhy f’k{k.kkyk lkfRodrk nsr vlrkuk ;ksX; ifjorZus ?kMokoh ykxrhy uohu ’kS{kf.kd /kkksj.kkr mYys[k ds Y;kizek.ks ¼ U.G.C. 1978-1985 ½ %& fo|kihB vuqnku vk;ksxkus vkiY;k ?kks "k.kki=kr 1978 e/;s Hkkjrkrhy mPp f’k{k.kkr iz xrh o 1985 e/;s f’k{k.k {ksa =krkhy vkOgkus ;ke/;s f’k{k.kkr o f’k{k.ki/nrhr vkewykxz ifjorZu ?kMowu vk.k.;kph f’kQkjl dsyh- Higher Edication provides people with an opportunity to reflect to reflect on the Critical, social, Economics, Cultural, Moral and spiritiual issues facing humanity it contributes to the national development throught dissemination of specialized knowledge and skills. It is therefore a crucial factor for serviva.Being at the apex of educational pyramid, it has also a key role in producing teachers for education system. Eg.kwu ,dfolkO;k ’krdkr inkiZu djrka uk egRokph xjt vkgs xq .kkRedrk o uos iz’u ;kcnny va reqZ[k gks.;kph- f’k{k.k i/nrhr cny vko’;d & MkW eq.kxs dj

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izk- . . 1P a g e

Hkkjrkrhy mPp fk{k.k okLro vkf.k fnkk

. . . ] ,

xks"kokjk %&

Hkkjrkrhy mPpfk{k.k gh tkxfrd lanHkkZr nqljh eksBh O;oLFkk vkgs- ijarq ,y- ih- th- P;k eqDr O;kikj{ks=kr fk{k.kkpk lq/nk O;kikj lq: >kyk- fk{k.kkps cktkjhdj.k lq: >kys vkk ifjfLFkrhr lektkrhy ts oxZ

lq:okrhiklwup mis{khr o nqyZf{kr jkfgys gksrs rs vkrk dksBs rjh mPpfk{k.k ?ksr vkgs- ijarq uohu izdkjP;k [kktxh

fo|kihBkP;k dk;n;keqGs o ljdkjP;k ukdrZsi.kkeqGs Eg.kk fk{k.k fg dkfgp yksdkaph fejklnkjh gksow ikgr vkgs-

R;keqGs vkgs js ukgh js e/khy njh vk.k[kh ok

izk- . . 2P a g e

l/;kph fk{k.k i/nrh dqpdkeh Bjr pkyyh vlwu vkxkeh dkGkr mPpfk{k.k O;oLFksr vkewykxz cny djkos ykx.kkj vkgs- tkxfrdhdj.kkP;k uO;k vkOgkukapk eqdkcyk dj.;klkBh fo|kF;kZuk lkekU; fk{k.kklkscrp

O;kogkfjd vkf.k O;kolk;fHkeq[k fk{k.k ns.ks vko;d cuys vkgs-

mPp fk{k.kkP;k lanHkkZrhy okLro %&

mPp fk{k.kkph Hkkjrkrhy O;oLFkk gh tkxfrd lanHkkZr rqyuk djrk Qkj eksBh vkgs- 1947 P;k rqyusr

fo|kF;kZph la[;k >ikV;kus okkyh-

egkfo|ky;s vkVZl o lk;Ul 459 O;kolkf;d 132 gksrh rh vuqdzes 12695] 4384 bth] esMhdy] ikWyhVsDuhdy vuqdzes 778] 1231] 1375 >kyh vlwu fo|kFkhZ la[;k gh 2001 uqlkj 58]98]407 >kyh

vkgs-

ijarq izpfyr fk{k.k foLrkj o Lo:i y{kkr ?ksrk dkgh xks"Vh y{kkr ;srkr- ijh{kk i/nrh o R;kP;kakh fuxMhr

o"kkZps fu;kstu vk;kstu ;kP;kp xqaR;kr vMdY;keqGs vkiys Kku o dkSkY; foLrkjkoj ladqfpr y{k jkghys vkgs-

bdMs Kkukpk foLQksV gksr vkgs ijarq gkr] n;] o esanw ;kaP;kr leUo; jkfgyk ukgh-

fodklkP;k vk/kh fuokZg gh ifgyh xjt vkgs- fo|kF;kZyk fdeku fuokZgkiqjrs dkSkY; ns.kkjs fk{k.k gos] dkj.k

jk"Vkph ,dkRerk ukxfjdkP;k rkB ekusoj voyacwu vlrs- o eku rkB vl.;klkBh iksV Hkjysys vlkos ykxrs] ijarq

fo|eku mPpfk{k.kkrwu vls gksrkauk fnlr ukgh- R;keqGsp lqfkf{kr csdkjkaP;k la[;sr fnolsfnol ok< gksrkuk fnlrs

R;krwup xqUgsxkjh] vkRegR;k vkk lkj[;k leL;kauk rksaM |kos ykxr vkgs- eq.kxsdj

oj mYys[k dsY;kizek.ks ,o

izk- . . 3P a g e

Hkkjrkrhy mPp fk{k.kkph fnkk tkxfrdhdj.kkP;k lanHkkZr >ikV;kus ifjorhZr gksr vkgs- tkxfrdhdj.kkus

txkrhy jk"Vs brdh toG vkysyh vkgsr dh] ,[kkns ra=] ekfgrh] kks/k vkf.k fopkj gk ijLijkaps tkr jkgrks- R;kaph