ipl sept 30 pdf

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SECOND DIVISION G.R. No. 170891 November 24, 2009 MANUEL C. ESPIRITU, JR., AUDIE LLONA, FREIDA F. ESPIRITU, CARLO F. ESPIRITU, RAFAEL F. ESPIRITU, ROLANDO M. MIRABUNA, HERMILYN A. MIRABUNA, KIM ROLAND A. MIRABUNA, KAYE ANN A. MIRABUNA, KEN RYAN A. MIRABUNA, JUANITO P. DE CASTRO, GERONIMA A. ALMONITE and MANUEL C. DEE, who are the officers and directors of BICOL GAS REFILLING PLANT CORPORATION, Petitioners, vs. PETRON CORPORATION and CARMEN J. DOLOIRAS, doing business under the name "KRISTINA PATRICIA ENTERPRISES," Respondents. DECISION ABAD, J.: This case is about the offense or offenses that arise from the reloading of the liquefied petroleum gas cylinder container of one brand with the liquefied petroleum gas of another brand. The Facts and the Case Respondent Petron Corporation (Petron) sold and distributed liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in cylinder tanks that carried its trademark "Gasul." 1 Respondent Carmen J. Doloiras owned and operated Kristina Patricia Enterprises (KPE), the exclusive distributor of Gasul LPGs in the whole of Sorsogon. 2 Jose Nelson Doloiras (Jose) served as KPE’s manager. Bicol Gas Refilling Plant Corporation (Bicol Gas) was also in the business of selling and distributing LPGs in Sorsogon but theirs carried the trademark "Bicol Savers Gas." Petitioner Audie Llona managed Bicol Gas. In the course of trade and competition, any given distributor of LPGs at times acquired possession of LPG cylinder tanks belonging to other distributors operating in the same area. They called these "captured cylinders." Acc ording to Jose, KPE’s manager, in April 2001 Bicol Gas agreed with KPE for the swapping of "captured cylinders" since one distributor could not refill captured cylinders with its own brand of LPG. At one time, in the course of implementing this arrangement, KPE’s Jose visited the Bicol Gas refilling plant. While there, he noticed several Gasul tanks in Bicol Gas’ possession. He requested a swap but Audie Llona of Bicol Gas replied that he first needed to ask the permission of the Bicol Gas owners. That permission was given and they had a swap involving around 30 Gasul tanks held by Bicol Gas in exchange for assorted tanks held by KPE. KPE’s Jose noticed, however, that Bicol Gas still had a number of Gasul tanks in its yard. He offered to make a swap for these but Llona declined, saying the Bicol Gas owners wanted to send those tanks to Batangas. Later Bicol Gas told Jose that it had no more Gasul tanks left in its possession. Jose observed on almost a daily basis, however, that Bicol Gas’ trucks which plied the streets of the province carried a load of Gasul tanks. He noted that KPE’s volume of sales dropped significantly from June to July 2001. On August 4, 2001 KPE’s Jose saw a particular Bicol Gas truck on the Maharlika Highway. While the truck carried mostly Bic ol Savers LPG tanks, it had on it one unsealed 50-kg Gasul tank and one 50-kg Shellane tank. Jose followed the truck and when it stopped at a store, he asked the driver, Jun Leorena, and the Bicol Gas sales representative, Jerome Misal, about the Gasul tank in their truck. They said it was empty but, when Jose turned open its valve, he noted that it was not. Misal and

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