manual sppbs (sup)

7/23/2019 Manual SPPBS (SUP)

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TGTUAL VANOQ[QTMN

VANUMITG[MN KA[MTMTIMN

TAIJ@MC #TVVKT'

LMNQM@ VANOOQNM

KMOG TAUGMQTMCM

VAVA[GITMMN #TQV'

XA[TG ;.6


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@ALKMOM VAVA[GITMMN

IALANUA[GMN VA@MBM[MN LM@MWTGM

TANM[MG IMNEQNOMN

KG@ GTG IMNEQNOMNLQIM

TQ[MU

=. Vanoanm`mn 5;. Iava{`qmn Tgtual 54. Iaua{mnomn Qlql TVVKT 55. Vanooqnmmn Tgtual Tadm{m Lana`q{qc ?

5.= @mlmn Qumlm Tgtual TVVKT ?

5.; @jogn ?

5.4 Ialmtigng Imum @m`qmn 7

5.5 @mlmn Qumlm TQV ==5.1 Taij`mc =;

5.8 Ia`mt =4

5.8.= Emhum{ =4

5.8.; Cmvqt =4

5.8.4 Ialmtigng =5

5.? Oq{q =1

5.?.= Emhum{#m' Vg`gcmn Va{mnmn Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn

=1

=?

5.?.; Oq{q Ugmem em`ml tanm{mg * Oq{q Ka{aem{

Oq{q Kqimn Ka{aem{

Oq{q Ka{aem{

=7

=7

;6

5.?.4 Cmvqt ;;

5.?.5 Ialmtigng

#m' Vg`gcmn Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn #IALMTIGNG'

;5

;1

5.3 Lq{ge ;?

5.3.= Emhum{ ;6== ;?

5.3.=.= Mem Lige ;?5.3.=.; Ugmem Lige 4=

5.3.=.4 Kmum` 4;

5.3.; Vgnemc 45

5.3.;.= Ia`qm{ 45


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5.3.;.; Lmtqi 41

5.3.4 Lq{ge ;6=; emn iamumt 48

5.3.5 Ialmtigng lq{ge ugmem lige ;6== eanomn emum mv`gimtg

vmnoim`mn emum lq{ge #MVEL

#m' Jvtan ialmtigng

#k' Jvtan kmum` ialmtigng

4?

43

47

5.7 @mvj{mn 56

5.7.= Tanm{mg ia`mt 56

5.7.; Tanm{mg oq{q 5=

5.7.4 V{atumtg lq{ge 5;

5.7.5 Tumugtugi 55

5.=6 Daumimn 58

5.=6.= Oq{q 58

5.=6.=.= Tanm{mg Oq{q 5?

5.=6.=.; Tq{mu `jogn Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn 53

5.=6.=.; Tq{mu `jogn Oq{q Katm{ * Van. Imnmn 53

5.=6.; Tanm{mg Lq{ge 1;

5.=6.;.= Tanm{mg Lq{ge 14

5.=6.;.4 V{atumtg Tqlmugh 11

5.== Vanooqnm 1?

5.==.= Ialmtigng 1?

5.=; Kmnuqmn 13

5.=;.= Vaomwmg mno kj`ac egcqkqnog 13

5.=;.; Lmnqm` vanooqnm 17

5.=4 Ia`qm{ 17


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=. VANOANM@MNTgtual Vanoq{qtmn Vanumitg{mn Ka{mtmtimn Taij`mc #TVVKT' egkmnoqnimn kmog ialmtqimn v{atumtg

lq{ge ka{`mnemtimn va`mitmnmmn Iq{giq`ql Tumnem{e Taij`mc [anemc #ITT['. Tgtual gng

egkmnoqnimn tadm{m mumt um`gmn.

;. IAVA[@QMN TGTUALTVVKT kj`ac egdmvmg lana{qtg cuuv2**mvvt.lja.ojx.l*tvvkt. Iava{`qmn va{gtgmn qnuqi landmvmg

tgtual TVVKT mem`mc 2

g. Va`mmn wak djnujcm. Gnua{nau Asv`j{a{ xa{tg ?.6 ia mumtk. Ljrg``m Hg{ahjs

gg. Mejka Md{jkmu [amea{ #VEH [amea{'

4. IAUA[MNOMN QLQL TVVKTTadm{m qlqlnm, ka{giqu mem`mc omlkm{mbmc v{jtat ia{bm qumlm iata`q{qcmn TVVKT2
http://apps.moe.gov.my/sppbshttp://apps.moe.gov.my/sppbs


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TVVKT lanaegmimn ti{gnti{gn kmog la`miqimn v{jtatv{jtat ia{bm mno egva{`qimn j`ac @alkmom

Taugmqtmcm Vava{gitmmn #TQV'. Ti{gnti{gn ua{takqu emvmu egdmvmg la`m`qg lanq mno kj`ac egvg gc

taka`mc ig{g ti{gn. Tanm{mg lanq ua{takqu gm`mc 2

m. @mlmn Qumlm Tgtual

k. Taij`mc

d. Ia`mt ;6==g. Emhum{gg. Cmvqtggg. Ialmtigng

e. Oq{qg. Emhum{gg. Cmvqtggg. Ialmtigng

a. Lq{geg. ;6== #Emhum{ lq{ge qnuqi umcqn ;6== tmcmbm'gg. ;6=; emn ia mumt #Emhum{ lq{ge qnuqi umcqn ;6=; emn ia mumt'ggg. Ialmtigng lq{ge ugmem lige ;6== eanomn emum MVEL

h. @mvj{mng. Tanm{mg Ia`mtgg. Tanm{mg Oq{qggg. V{atumtg Lq{ge

o. Daumimng. Oq{qgg. Lq{ge


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c. Vanooqnmg. Ialmtigng V{jhg`

g. Kmnuqmng. Vaomwmg Wmno Kj`ac Egcqkqnoggg. Lmnqm` Vanooqnm

b. Ia`qm{


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5. VANOOQNMMN TGTUAL TADM[M LANWA@Q[QC5.= @MLMN QUMLM TGTUAL

Ti{gn gng mimn egvmvm{imn vmem va{lq`mmn tgtual mvmkg`m lalmtqig `mlmn wak Tgtual

Vanoq{qtmn Vanumitg{mn Ka{mtmtimn Taij`mc #TVVKT'. Qnuqi lmtqi tgtual vanoq{qtmn vanumitg{mn

ka{mtmtimn taij`mc kmog taij`mc {anemc, i`gi taij`mc {anemc.

Vanooqnm Taugmqtmcm Vava{gitmmn #TQV' lalmtqig tgtual gng la`m`qg va{imummn Taugmqtmcm

Vava{gitmmn. Gm va{`q egi`gi qnuqi lalmvm{imn ti{gn `jogn ia Tgtual kmog TQV.


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5.; @JOGN

TQV va{`q lalmtqiimn Nmlm @jogn emn Imum @m`qmn mno ua`mc egka{gimn. Taua`mc guq, kqumno

Lmtqi va{`q egi`gi kmog uqbqmn vanoatmcmn vanooqnm tgtual.

Taig{mnm Nmlm @jogn emn Imum `m`qmn mno ugemi tavmemn ti{gn mimn lalmvm{imn latab tava{ug

{mbmc egkmwmc.

TQV va{`q lalmtqiimn talq`m Nmlm @jogn emn Imum @m`qmn kmog uqbqmn vanoatmcmn taim`g `mog.

Taig{mnm vanoatmcmn ka{bmm, ti{gn vanoalmtigngmn lmi`qlmu vanooqnm TQV mimn eg`miqimn

taneg{g j`ac vanooqnm TQV.


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Taig{mnm imum `m`qmn `mlm ugemi tavmemn tava{ug mno egka{gimn, lmim ti{gn mno lalvqnmg latab

egkmwmc mimn egvmvm{imn.

TQV va{`q lanoq`mnog `mnoimc lalmtqiimn imum `m`qmn `mlm, imum `m`qmn km{q emn Q`mnomn imum

`m`qmn. Imum `m`qmn km{q emn Q`mnomn imum `m`qmn mno eglmtqiimn bqom va{`q tavmemn.


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5.5 @MLMN QUMLM TQV

Ti{gn @mlmn Qumlm TQV mimn lalmvm{imn lmi`qlmu lanoanmg vanooqnm TQV mno ua`mc egemhum{imn.

Eg taka`mc ig{g ti{gn vq`m lalmvm{imn Lanq Tgtual mno kj`ac egdmvmg j`ac Vanooqnm TQV.


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5.1 TAIJ@MC

Tqk lanq taij`mc egoqnmimn qnuqi la`miqimn ialmtigng lmi`qlmu taij`mc. Qnuqi lanoalmtigng

lmi`qlmu taij`mc, vg`gc tqk lanq taij`mc emn gtg lmi`qlmu nj. ua`ahjn*nj. hmitglg`g*`mlmn wak*ala`

mno canemi egialmtigng, ialqegmn uaimn kqumno tglvmn


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5.8 IA@MT

5.8.= EMHUM[

Tqk lanq Emhum{ egoqnmimn j`ac TQV qnuqi lanemhum{ ia`mt, TQV va{`q vg`gc lanq Ia`mt tqk lanq

Emhum{ emn vg`gc umcqn ta{um lmtqiimn nmlm ia`mt. kg`m kqumno EMHUM[ eguaimn vmvm{mn mimn ia`qm{

tava{ug egkmwmc.

5.8.; CMVQT

Tqk lanq Cmvqt egoqnmimn j`ac TQV qnuqi lanocmvqtimn nmlm ia`mt, TQV va{`q vg`gc lanq Ia`mt

tqk lanq Cmvqt emn vg`gc umcqn ta{um vg`gc nmlm ia`mt mno canemi egcmvqtimn ta{um uaimn kqumno

CMVQT. Vmvm{mn mimn ia`qm{ tava{ug egkmwmc.


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Taig{mnm {aije lq{ge lmtgc `mog ua{emvmu em`ml ia`mt, ia`mt ua{takqu ugemi kj`ac egcmvqtimn

tava{ug ti{gn egkmwmc.

5.8.4 IALMTIGNG

Qnuqi ialmtigng mumq lanoqkmc nmlm ia`mt, TQV va{`q vg gc lanq Ia`mt tqk lanq Ialmtigng emn

vg`gc umcqn, vg`gc nmlm ia`mt mtm` emn lmtqiimn nmlm ia`mt km{q. Kg`m kqumno IALMTIGNG eguaimn

vmvm{mn mimn ia`qm{ tava{ug egkmwmc.


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5.? OQ[Q

5.?.= EMHUM[

Lanq Oq{q vg`gcmn tqk lanq Emhum{ egoqnmimn qnuqi lanemhum{ v{jhg` oq{q. Ti{gn mimn

lalmvm{imn tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc.


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Qnuqi lanemhum{ oq{q mno ua{emvmu em`ml tanm{mg tg`m i`gi gijn emn ti{gn tava{ug egkmwmc

mimn ua{vmvm{.

Egvmvm{mn emhum{ vanooqnm oq{q, TQV va{`q vg`gc va{mnmn oq{q. Ialqegmn uaimn kqumno Emhum{ emn

ti{gn mimn ia`qm{ tava{ug egkmwmc.


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M' Vg`gcmn va{mnmn Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn

Ti{gn tava{ug egkmwmc mimn egvmvm{imn.

Taua{qtnm TQV va{`q vg`gc lmum va`mbm{mn, em{bmc emn ia`mt ialqegmn uaimn kqumno Umlkmc

LV*Ia`mt.bgim lmcq lanemhum{ `akgc em{g tmuq lmum va`mbm{mn kmog oq{q ua{takqu. TQV va{`q q`mnog

`mnoimc vmem vg`gc lmum va`mbm{mn. ialqegmn uaimn kqumno Umlkmc LV*Ia`mt emn ti{gn mimn

lalmvm{imn eqm lmum va`mbm{mn ua`mc egemhum{imn tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc. I`gi kqumno Ialkm`g

qnuqi ialkm`g ia vmvm{mn Tanm{mg Vanooqnm Oq{q.

Vg`gc Lmum Va`mbm{mn > Vg`gc Umcqn*ia`mt > Vg`gc Ia`mt > Uaimn Umlkmc LV*Ia`mt


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Djnujc ti{gn kmog vanmlkmcmn lmum va`mbm{mn qnuqi oq{q lmum va`mbm{mn.


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5.?.; OQ[Q UGMEM EM@ML TANM[MG * OQ[Q KA[AEM[

Kmog oq{q mno ugmem em`ml tanm{mg mumq oq{q ka{aem{, TQV va{`q uaimn kqumno Ugmem Em`ml Tanm{mg

qnuqi la`anoimvimn v{jhg` oq{q.

Kmog oq{q kqimn ka{aem{, TQV canemi`mc lmtqiimn Nj. ime vanoanm`mn oq{q,taua{qtnm `anoimvimn nmlm emn va{mnmn oq{q. Djnujc ti{gn kmwmc 2

Gtgimn Nj. Ime Vanoanm`mn


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Kmog oq{q ka{aem{, TQV canemi`mc lanooqnmimn kqumno Bmnm GE Oq{q Ka{aem{,taua{qtnm `anoimvimn nmlm emn va{mnmn oq{q. Djnujc ti{gn kmwmc2

Taua`mc kqumno Emhum{ eguaimn, ti{gn tava{ug egkmwmc mimn egvmvm{imn. Bgim taka`ql emhum{

lalg`gc va{mnmn Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn, kqumno Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn mimn egvmvm{imn, emn kaoguq

bqom eanomn vg`gcmn va{mnmn Oq{q Ia`mt, kqumno Oq{q Ia`mt mimn egvmvm{imn.

=. I`gi Bmnm GE Oq{q

I`gi Oq{q LV qnuqi ia

cm`mlmn Oq{q LV

;. I`gi emhum{


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M' Vg`gcmn va{mnmn Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn

Ti{gn tava{ug egkmwmc mimn egvmvm{imn. Taua{qtnm TQV va{`q vg`gc lmum va`mbm{mn, em{bmc emn ia`mt

ialqegmn uaimn kqumno Umlkmc LV*Ia`mt.bgim lmcq lanemhum{ `akgc em{g tmuq lmum va`mbm{mn kmog

oq{q ua{takqu. TQV va{`q q`mnog `mnoimc vmem vg`gc lmum va`mbm{mn. ialqegmn uaimn kqumno Umlkmc

LV*Ia`mt emn ti{gn mimn lalmvm{imn eqm lmum va`mbm{mn ua`mc egemhum{imn tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc.

I`gi kqumno Ialkm`g qnuqi ialkm`g ia vmvm{mn Tanm{mg Vanooqnm Oq{q.


=. Vg`gc LV

;. Vg`gc Umcqn emn Ia`mt4. i`gi Umlkmc LV*Ia`


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5.?.4 CMVQT

Qnuqi cmvqt {aije oq{q, TQV va{`q vg`gc tqk lanq Cmvqt vmem lanq Oq{q emn lmtqimn njlkj{

ime vanoanm`mn ta{um uaimn kqumno Dm{g

Ialqegmn ti{gn lalmvm{imn v{jhg` oq{q mno canemi egcmvqtimn tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc.

=. Lmtqiimn nj. iv

;. I`gi Dm{g


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Taua{qtnm uaimn kqumno Cmvqt emn ti{gn lalmvm{imn ijumi latab tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc. I`gi

kqumno JI qnuqi cmvqt {aije oq{q.

Ti{gn egkmwmc lanqnbqiimn {aije oq{q mno ua`mc egcmvqtimn em`ml vmnoim`mn emum.


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5.?.5 IALMTIGNG

Cm`mlmn Ialmtigng em`ml lanq Oq{q egoqnmimn qnuqi lanoalmtigng v{jhg` oq{q. TQV va{`q

lmtqimn njlkj{ ime vanoanm`mn oq{q emn uaimn kqumno Dm{g tava{ug em`ml ti{gn egkmwmc.

Taua`mc kqumno Dm{g egi`gi ti{gn egkmwmc lalmvm{imn v{jhg` oq{q. Vmem vmvm{mn gng TQV kj`ac

lanqim{ va{mnmn oq{q emn uaimn kqumno Ialmtigng. Qnuqi lanbmnm talq`m imum `m`qmn oq{q, TQV

va{`q uaimn kqumno Bmnm Imum @m`qmn.

Kmog lanoalmtigng oq{q lmum va`mbm{mn mumq oq{q ia`mt, TQV kj`ac`mc lalg`gc kqumno oq{q lmum

va`mbm{mn mumq oq{q ia`mt qnuqi lanoalmtigng.


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M' Vg`gcmn Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mnTi{gn tava{ug egkmwmc mimn egvmvm{imn. Taua{qtnm TQV va{`q vg`gc lmum va`mbm{mn, em{bmc emn ia`mt

ialqegmn uaimn kqumno Umlkmc LV*Ia`mt.bgim lmcq lanemhum{ `akgc em{g tmuq lmum va`mbm{mn kmog

oq{q ua{takqu. TQV va{`q q`mnog `mnoimc vmem vg`gc lmum va`mbm{mn. ialqegmn uaimn kqumno Umlkmc

LV*Ia`mt emn ti{gn mimn lalmvm{imn eqm lmum va`mbm{mn ua`mc egemhum{imn tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc.

I`gi kqumno Ialkm`g qnuqi ialkm`g ia vmvm{mn Tanm{mg Vanooqnm Oq{q.


Vg`gc LV, umcqn, ia`mt


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Qnuqi lanocmvqtimn tqkbai, em{bmc ta{um ia`mt mno ua`mc egemhum{imn eanomn lanaimn gijn

tava{ug em`ml ti{gn egkmwmc.


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5.3 LQ[GE

5.3.= EMHUM[ ;6==

5.3.=.= MEM LWIGE #CMNWM QNUQI LQ[GE UMCQN TMUQ ;6== TMCMBM'

Vanemhum{mn lq{ge mno mem lige cmnm qnuqi umcqn tmuq ;6== tmcmbm. Qnuqi lanemhum{. TQV

va{`q vg`gc lanq lq{ge2

Vg`gc lanq lq{ge > ;6== > Emhum{ ;6== > Mem Lige


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Ialqegmn, lmtqiimn njlkj{ LIge emn i`gi kqumno Dm{g.

Ialqegmn TQV va{`q vg`gc Em{bmc*Ia`mt qnuqi lq{ge emn uaimn kqumno Emhum{ emn {mbmc tava{ug

egkmwmc mimn ua{vmvm{. Njlkj{ Lige lq{ge ua`mc egemhum{imn em`ml taij`mc ua{takqu.


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Taig{mnm njlkj{ Lige lq{ge mno ua`mc lmug lmcq emhum{ eg taij`mc `mgn emn taua`mc kqumno Dm{g

eguaimn, lq{ge ua{takqu ugemi egkanm{imn egemhum{ em`ml vmnoim`mn emum taij`mc emn ti{gn

lalmvm{imn tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc.


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Qnuqi lq{ge mno tm`mc vg`gc taij`mc gmguq {aije lq{ge mno ua`mc egemhum{imn eg taij`mc tm`mc guq

va{`q egkmum`imn emcq`q eanomn vg`gc tumuqt Lq{ge Tm`mc Taij`mc, Kmog lq{ge mno ua`mc

egka{canugimn taij`mc bqom kj`ac egemhum{imn talq`m eg taij`mc `mgn mumq taij`mc mtm`. Kg`m kqumno

Dm{g egi`gi, ti{gn mimn ua{vmvm{ tava{ug egkmwmc.

Taua`mc Em{bmc*ia`mt egvg`gc emn kqumno Emhum{ egi`gi, ti{gn mimn ua{vmvm{ tava{ug egkmwmc.


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5.3.=.; UGMEM LWIGE#CMNWM QNUQI LQ[GE UMCQN TMUQ ;6== TMCMBM'

Mvmkg`m Emhum{ Ugmem Lige egi`gi vmem lanq Lq{ge. Ti{gn Emhum{ Ugmem Nj. Lige mimn ua{vmvm{

tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc. TQV va{`q lanogtg talqm emum lq{ge em`ml kj{mno ua{takqu emn uaimn

kqumno Tglvmn.

Qnuqi va{og ia jvtan ugmem lige2

Vg`gc lanq lq{ge > ;6== > Emhum{ ;6== > Ugmem Lige


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5.3.=.4 KMUM@ #KMOG LQ[GE UMCQN TMUQ ;6== TMCMBM'

[aije lq{ge mno va{`q egkmum`imn gm`mc ialmugmn, ka{canug taij`mc emn lq{ge tm`mc taij`mc. TQV

va{`q i`gi Kmum` vmem lanq Lq{ge emn ti{gn mimn ua{vmvm{ tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc.

Qnuqi va{og ia jvtan ugmem lige2

Vg`gc lanq lq{ge > ;6== > Kmum`

Taua{qtnm TQV va{`q lmtqimn njlkj{ lige mumq njlkj{ lq{ge emn uaimn kqumno Dm{g emn ti{gn

tava{ug {mbmc egkmwmc mimn ia`qm{.


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TQV kj`ac vg`gc m`mtmn kmum` emn uaimn kqumno Kmum` Lq{ge emn ti{gn mimn ua{vmvm{ tava{ug {mbmc

egkmwmc.


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5.3.; VGNEMC

Lanq vgnemc ua{emvmu eqm kmcmogmn, vgnemc ia`qm{ emn vgnemc lmtqi. TQV Dqlm va{`q lmtqiimn

nj ime vanoanm`mn* nj lq{ge qnuqi q{qtmn vgnemc lmtqi emn ia`qm{.

5.3.;.= IA@QM[

@mnoimc`mnoimc qnuqi landmvmg lanq vgnemc ia`qm{2

Vg`gc Lq{ge > ;6== > Vgnemc > Ia`qm{ > Lmtqiimn nj. Lige*Lq{ge > I`gi Dm{g > I`gi Vgnemc

Taua`mc i`gi Vgnemc, latab lq{ge ua`mc vgnemc ia`qm{ mimn egvmvm{imn


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5.3.;.; LMTQI

@mnoimc`mnoimc qnuqi landmvmg lanq vgnemc ia`qm{2

Vg`gc Lq{ge > ;6== > Vgnemc > Lmtqi > Lmtqiimn nj. Lige*Lq{ge > I`gi Dm{g> I`gi vanalvmumn umcqn * ia`mt

Taua`mc i`gi vanalvmumn umcqn * ia`mt, ti{gn mimn egvmvm{imn tava{ug egkmwmc, TQV va{`q vg`gc umcqn

emn ia`mt emn i`gi tglvmn. Taua`mc i`gi tglvmn latab ka{bmm lana{glm ia`mt mimn egvmvm{imn.


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5.3.4 Lq{ge ;6=; emn ia mumt

Qnuqi la`gcmu tanm{mg lq{ge Mv`gimtg vmnoim`mn emum lq{ge #MVEL', i`gi tqk lanq lq{ge emn i`gi

lanq ;6=; emn ia mumt. Lanq gng qnuqi lalmvm{imn tanm{mg lq{ge mno ua{emvmu em`ml vmnoim`mn

emum lq{ge #MVEL'.

@mnoimc`mnoimc2

Vg`gc Lq{ge > ;6=; emn ia mumt > Vg`gc umcqn*ia`mt > nj lige*nj tgbg` `mcg{*vmttvj{u*nj.lq{ge > i`gi dm{g #qnuqi lalmvm{imn tanm{mg lq{ge'


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5.3.5 IALMTIGNG LQ[GE UGMEM LWIGE ;6== EANOMN EMUM MV@GIMTG VMNOIM@MN EMUM

LQ[GE #MVEL'

Lanq gng qnuqi lanoalmtigng lmi`qlmu lq{ge mno ugmem lige umcqn ;6== eanomn mv`gimtg

vmnoim`mn emum lq{ge #MVEL'. Em`ml vmvm{mn lanq gng, mimn egtanm{mgimn lq{ge mno ugmem lige

emn tumuqt ialmtigng #tmlmem ka{bmm mumq ka`ql egialmtigng'. Bgim ka`ql egialmtigng TQV kj`ac

i`gi gdjn vandg` qnuqi lanoalmtigng lq{ge ua{takqu.

@mnoimc`mnoimc qnuqi mitat lanq gng 2

Vg`gc lanq lq{ge > ialmtigng lq{ge ugmem lige ;6== eanomn emum MVEL > vg`gcumcqn*ia`mt > i`gi Vmvm{

Taua`mc i`gi , TQV mimn lmtqi ia ti{gn tava{ug egkmwmc


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M' JVTWAN IALMTIGNGTQV va{`q vg`gc tmlmem gnogn ialmtigng nj. Lige * Vmttvj{u * Lq{ge ugmem ejiqlan. Ialqegmn

lmtqiimn njlkj{ lige*vmttvj{u*lq{ge ugmem ejiqlan. Ta`avmt guq i`gi ialmtigng.

Taua`mc lmtqiimn nj. lige*vmttvj{u*lq{ge emn i`gi ialmtigng, latab lalmvm{imn nmlm lq{ge

mno lalvqnmg nj. lige*vmttvj{u*lq{ge mno tmlm em`ml emum.

=.Vg`gc egmnum{m nj.

lige*vmttvj{u*lq{ge

;. Lmtqiimn njlkj{

mno egiacanemig


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Bgim TQV i`gi JI, latab lanomumimn lq{ge ka{bmwm egialmtigng mimn egvmvm{imn. Djnujc ti{gn

tava{ug egkmwmc.

K' JVTWAN KMUM@ IALMTIGNGBgim TQV gnogn kmum`imn lmi`qlmu lq{ge mno ua`mc egialmtigng, TQV Dqlm va{`q i`gi kmum`. Tumuqt

lq{ge ua{takqu mimn eguqim{ ia ka`ql egialmtigng. Emn TQV va{`q lanoalmtigng ialkm`g lq{ge

ua{takqu.


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Vmem vmvm{mn tanm{mg lq{ge ialmtigng, mimn egka{gumcq tumuqt lq{ge ua{takqu tmlmem ka{bmm mumq

ka`ql egialmtigng. Djnujc ti{gn tava{ug egka{giqu.

5.7 @MVJ[MN

5.7.= TANM[MG IA@MT

Qnuqi lalmvm{imn tanm{mg ia`mt. TQV va{`q ia lanq @mvj{mn,

Vg`gc lanq @mvj{mn > Tanm{mg Ia`mt > Vg`gc umcqn > i`gi Dm{g.Djnujc ti{gn egkmwmc2


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5.7.; TANM[MG OQ[Q

Em`ml lanq gng, TQV kj`ac la`gcmu tanm{mg oq{q emn lanoalmtigng oq{q ua{takqu. Qnuqi ia lanq

gng 2

Vg`gc lanq @mvj{mn > Tanm{mg Oq{q > Vg`gc Va{mnmn > Lmum Va`mbm{mn > Umcqn * Ia`mt >I`gi Vmvm{.

Qnuqi lanoalmtigng oq{q ua{takqu, TQV uaimn , TQV mimn egkmwmc ia vmvm{mn ialmtigng

oq{q # Ujvgi 5.?.5 Ialmtigng '.


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5.7.4 V[ATUMTG LQ[GE

Lanq gng qnuqi lalmvm{imn `mvj{mn v{atumtg lq{ge, TQV va{`q ia lanq `mvj{mn emn ialqegmn i`gi

v{atumtg lq{ge.

Vg`gc lanq `mvj{mn > V{atumtg lq{ge > Vg`gc umcqn umitg{mn > Vg`gc umcqn > Ia`mt >Lmum Va`mbm{mn > i`gi kqumno Dm{g


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Djnujc vmvm{mn v{atumtg lq{ge2

=. Vg`gc Umcqn Umitg{mn;. Vg`gc Umcqn

4. Vg`gc Ia`mt

5. Vg`gc LV

8. I`gi Dm{g

1. Jvtan qnuqi landm{g

lq{ge ua{uanuq


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5.7.5 TUMUGTUGI

Qnuqi la`gcmu tumugtugi lq{ge em{g taog kg`mnomn v{atumtg lq{ge lanogiqu lmum va`mbm{mn emn kmne.

TQV va{`q ia lanq `mvj{mn emn i`gi tumugtugi.

Vg`c Lanq `mvj{mn > Tumugtugi > I`gi Kg`mnomn V{atumtg Lq{ge Lanogiqu LV emn Kmne > Vg`gc Lmum Va`mbm{mn > Umcqn Vanumitg{mn > Umcqn > I`gi Dm{g.

I`gi


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Djnujc ti{gn egkmwmc mem`mc vmvm{mn taua`mc TQV lalkqmu vg`gcmn Lmum Va`mbm{mn , Umcqn

Vanumitg{mn, Umcqn emn i`gi Dm{g.

=. Vg`gc LV

;. Vg`gc Umcqn

4. Vg`gc Ia`mt

5. I`gi Dm{g


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5.=6 DAUMIMN

5.=6.= OQ[Q

Lanq daumimn oq{q kj`ac lalmvm{imn tanm{mg oq{q, tq{mu `jogn oq{q lmum va`mbm{mn mumq oq{q

katm{* vanj`jno imnmn. Em`ml lanq gng, vanooqnm TQV kj`ac ua{qt landaumi tq{mu `jogn oq{q emn

tanm{mg oq{q taij`mc. Qnuqi landmvmg lanq gng 2

Vg`gc lanq daumimn > Oq{q > Vg`gcmn daumimn #tanm{mg oq{q mumq tq{mu `jogn'


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5.=6.=.= TANM[MG OQ[Q

Bgim TQV lalg`gc tanm{mg oq{q, tmuq vmvm{mn tanm{mg oq{q tava{ug ti{gn mimn eg vmvm{imn. TQV bqom

kj`ac landaumi tanm{mg ua{takqu.

Vg`gc lanq daumimn > tanm{mg oq{q > vg`gc umcqn emn nmlm ia`mt > i`gi dm{g

Djnujc tanm{mg oq{q tava{ug egkmwmc2


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5.=6.=.; TQ[MU @JOGN #OQ[Q LMUM VA@MBM[MN'

Egkmcmogmn gng, TQV kj`ac lalkqmu daumimn tq{mu `jogn kmog oq{q lmum va`mbm{mn. @mnoimc`mnoimc

qnuqi TQV ia lanq gng mem`mc2

Vg`gc lanq daumimn > oq{q > Oq{q Lmum Va`mbm{mn

Ialqegmn vg`gc egmnum{m daumimn iata`q{qcmn #daumi talqm tq{mu `jogn oq{q lmum va`mbm{mn' mumq

daumimn lanogiqu nj. ime vanoanm`mn # daumi lanogiqu nj. ime vanoanm`mn mno egiacanemig

eanomn lalmtqiimn nj. ime vanoanm`mn oq{q'


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Djnujc daumimn tq{mu `jogn oq{q lmum va`mbm{mn tava{ug egkmwmc2


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5.=6.=.4 TQ[MU @JOGN #OQ[Q KATM[*VANJ@JNO IMNMN'

Egkmcmogmn gng mem`mc qnuqi landaumi tq{mu `jogn oq{q katm{ * vanj`jno imnmn. TQV kj`ac la`gcmu

tq{mu daumimn eanomn va{og ia lanq daumimn > vg`gc oq{q > vg`gc tq{mu `jogn > oq{q katm{ * vanj`jno

imnmn.

Ialqegmn vg`gc egmnum{m daumimn iata`q{qcmn #daumi talqm tq{mu `jogn oq{q katm{ * vanj`jno imnmn'

mumq daumimn lanogiqu nj. ime vanoanm`mn # daumi lanogiqu nj. ime vanoanm`mn mno egiacanemig

eanomn lalmtqiimn nj. ime vanoanm`mn oq{q katm{ * vanj`jno imnmn'.


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Ialqegmn i`gi vmvm{ qnuqi la`gcmu daumimn tq{mu `jogn oq{q katm{ * vanj`jno imnmn. Djnujc ti{gn

tava{ug egkmwmc2


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5.=6.; TANM[MG LQ[GE

TQV kj`ac la`gcmu emn landaumi tanm{mg lq{ge emn v{atumtg tqlmugh lq{ge eanomn va{og ia lanq

daumimn lq{ge.

Vg`gc lanq daumimn > lq{ge


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5.=6.;.= TANM[MG LQ[GE

Bgim TQV lalg`gc qnuqi landaumi emn la`gcmu tanm{mg lq{ge, TQV canemi`mc i`gi =. Tanm{mg Lq{ge.

Eguqnbqiimn `mnoimc`mnoimc qnuqi landaumi emn la`gcmu tanm{mg lq{ge tava{ug egkmwmc2

=. Vg`gc tanm{mg lq{ge

;. Kqmu vg`gcmn umcqn emn nmlm ia`mt lq{ge.

=. Vg`gc umcqn

emn nmlm ia`mt

;. I`gi dm{g


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4. Taua`mc i`gi dm{g, mimn egvmvm{imn tanm{mg lq{ge. Djnujc ti{gn tava{ug egkmwmc.


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5.=6.;.; V[ATUMTG TQLMUGH

Bgim TQV lalg`gc qnuqi landaumi emn la`gcmu v{atumtg tqlmugh lq{ge, TQV canemi`mc i`gi ;.

V{atumtg tqlmugh. Eguqnbqiimn `mnoimc`mnoimc qnuqi landaumi emn la`gcmu tanm{mg lq{ge tava{ug

egkmwmc2

=. Vg`gc v{atumtg tqlmugh

;. Vg`gc umcqn, nmlm ia`mt emn lmum va`mbm{mn wmno egiacanemig. Ialqegmn i`gi dm{g.

=. Vg`gc umcqn,

nmlm ia`mt emn

lmum va`mbm{mn

;. I`gi dm{g


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4. Taua`mc i`gi dm{g, mimn egvmvm{imn tanm{mg v{atumtg tqlmugh lq{ge ua{takqu. Djnujc ti{gn tava{ug

egkmwmc.


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5.== VANOOQNM

5.==.= IALMTIGNG

Lanq Vanooqnm cmnm egoqnmimn qnuqi lanoalmtigng lmi`qlmu v{jhg` TQV. Emum mno kj`ac

egqkmc gm`mc nmlm, njlkj{ ime vanoanm`mn, njlkj{ ua`ahjn emn imum `m`qmn, taua`mc i`gi kqumno

Ialmtigng ti{gn egkmwmc lanqnbqi lmi`qlmu v{jhg` TQV ua`mc egtglvmn.


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5.=; KMNUQMN

5.=;.= VAOM_MG WMNO KJ@AC EGCQKQNOG

Taig{mnm i`gi vmem tqk lanq Vaomwmg Wmno Kjàc Egcqkqnog vmem lanq Kmnuqmn, lmim vmvm{mn

ka{ianmmn vaomwmg mno kjàc egcqkqnog jàc TQV mimn egvmvm{imn.

Djnujc ti{gn vaomwmg egcqkqnog.


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5.=;.; LMNQM@ VANOOQNM

Taig{mnm i`gi vmem tqk lanq Lmnqm` Vanooqnm vmem lanq Kmnuqmn, lmim lmnqm` vanooqnm TQV

mimn egvmvm{imn.

Djnujc ti{gn lqim eavmn lmnqm` vanooqnm TQV

5.=4 IA@QM[

Mvmkg`m lanq Ia`qm{ egi`gi, TQV ugemi emvmu landmvmg taom`m v{jtat mno kj`ac eg`miqimn eg em`ml

tgtual. TQV va{`q lalq`mimn talq`m v{jtat eanomn lalmtqiimn nmlm `jogn emn imum `m`qmntaig{mnm canemi lalmtqig tgtual.

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