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internet of thingsTRANSCRIPT
12 October, 2013
Author/ ID: Tomas ZlochEmail: [email protected]
Internet of Things
2Content
Solution and Products
IoT Concepts and Development
Huawei Enterprise IoT
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3IoT Concepts and Mass Market
The Internet of Things connects people to people, people to things, and things to things.
Interconnection between things changed the world.
Now, 99% things are not connected to networks.
4M2M
M2M
Extension from M2M to Cloud Platform
The intelligent card system on mobile phones is a WAN extended to the cloud platform.
The intelligent circuit (IC) card system in public transportation is a local Machine to Machine (M2M) network.
VS.
5IoT Trend --- Wide connect, Large Platform, Intelligent Application
ApplicationPlatformNetworkGatewaySensorTerminal
ApplicationPlatformNetworkGatewaySensorTerminal
The key is in the application, not in the terminal, but without IP network there will be no IoT
Various bus communication modes are migrated over IP, and networks are more standard and convenient.
IPv4 addresses are exhausted, and IoT development adapts to IPv6.
Non-IP Non-IP
IPv4
6Content
1
2
3 Solution and Products
IoT Concepts and Development
Huawei Enterprise IoT
7010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
Huawei IoT vision: M2M to Matrix---M3
Separated local M2MThe real IoT is not limited to M2M, it should be wide-area connectivity matrix of all things:
M2M to Matrix, Thats M3
7010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
Huawei IoT vision: M2M to Matrix---M3
Remote
Management Analysis
Decision making
Separated local M2M MatrixThe real IoT is not limited to M2M, it should be wide-area connectivity matrix of all things:
M2M to Matrix, Thats M3
8Common communication methods in M2M
Gap Between M2M and IP During Migration to M3
ZigBeeRF3G
WAN
TCP/IP
PLCSerial ports, bus
?No uniform standards are provided for M2M communication. The connections on the Internet are
implemented by using convertors or gateways.
Local networks connected in various ways
All IP
9Ultimate Goal of M3 Everything Has an IPv6 Address
Internet of PCsThe 4.2 billion IPv4 addresses have been exhausted. The technologies such as NAT/NAT44 are used to address this issue. Currently, these technologies are mainly used for interconnection between PCs.
Mobile InternetThere are more than 6 billion terminals in the world, and the quantity is dramatically increasing. Most of the terminals have the IP capability.
IoTOver than 99% things have not been connected to the Internet. In future, more than 10 trillion connections will be set up. IPv6 provides 3.4 x 1038 (340 trillion trillion trillion) unique IP addresses, which meet the requirements of IoT.
IPv6 has a huge address space, and can provide a unique ID for everything.
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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
10
Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC
MSCoIP
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
10
Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC
MSCoIP
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
10
Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC
MSCoIP
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
10
Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC
MSCoIP MSCoIP
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
10
Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC
MSCoIP MSCoIP
MSC data flow
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
10
Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP
M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP
Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC
MSCoIP MSCoIP
MSC data flow
The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.
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Content
1
2
3 Solution and Products
IoT Concepts and Development
Huawei Enterprise IoT
12
How to get the IP. Campus LAN solutions FTTx (GPON)
No active devices, long distance, less fibers
Without cables? Indoor (WiFi) Outdoor (eLTE)
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Indoor Settled Deployment
Access switch
Aggregation switch
AC
Application Scenario Wireless offices for enterprises, classrooms, lobbies, and exhibition
halls
Internet
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Indoor Distribution
Weak-current well
Combiner
2G/3G signal source
Indoor distributed AP
Power splitter
CouplerCeiling-mounted
antenna
Application Scenario
Hotel rooms and school dormitories that have 2G/3G antenna system deployed.
An indoor distributed AP uses the line where 2G/3G signals are transmitted.
Power splitter
Ceiling-mounted antenna
AC
Aggregation switch
Internet
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Indoor WLAN over CATV DeploymentAC
PoE switch
AP6310SN
WOC panel
E
quip
men
t roo
m
Wea
k-cu
rren
t wel
l
Cor
ridor
G
uest
ro
om
1/2 power splitter
CATV antenna
Ethernet twisted pair cableCoaxial cable CATV antenna
Ethernet optical fiber
Signal combiner
IP network
HFC
Application Scenario Hotels, apartments, and dormitories that have sufficient CATV cable
resources but complex wall structure and scenarios where cabling is
difficult and settled APs cannot be deployed to provide signal coverage services.
Product Highlight Extra cabling is not required, without penetration loss. This
deployment mode ensures high-quality indoor signals. The WOC uses the existing CATA network, which simplifies
deployment and reduces deployment costs.
Policy center
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5W1H Context-Aware
Users
Wired WirelessWhose: Whose device (enterprise device orBYOD device)?
What device accesses the network (PC, iOSdevice, or Android device)?
How: How the device accesses the network(via wired networks, wireless networks, or VPN)?
Who: Who access the network (employees or guests)?
Where: Where the access location is (R&D network non-R&D network, or home)?
When: When is the access (during working hoursor non-working hours)?
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Policy Center
Users UsersUsers
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WLAN RFID Positioning
The location information is displayed visually. The WLAN RFID applies to asset and people tracking and provides track analysis.
The AP collects tag or terminal information and transfers them to the location engine for computing.
The tag is carried by users or bound to the asset and transmits RF signals.
The location engine calculates the location of the tag or terminal based on the RF signal strength.
Wi-Fi networkTag or terminal Location engine Monitoring platform
Real-time tracking and locating
Historical trace recording Restricted zone alarming Proactive alarming
AeroScout engineAeroScout RF tag Application Scenario
Hospitals: Locate patients and medical assets, and track medical care processes.
Logistics: Track important assets, goods, and tools.
Mining and manufacturing industries: Track personnel to enhance safety, track devices, and allow manufacturing visualization.
AP
Working Mechanism APs/ACs collect tag information and send the
information to the location engine. Three locating APs provide location of tags
with a precision less than 5 m.
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Terminal Type Identification
Manufacture C mobile phone
Manufacture D tablet computer
Manufacturer A - laptop
Policy center
Manufacturer B - laptop Authentication packets carrying
Service policies for different types of terminals with the same account
Delivers different service policies to
different types of terminals with the
same account, to implement refined
user rights control.
AP
AP
Service policies based on terminal type
Automatic adaption of the authentication page based on terminal type to cater user habits
Service policy selection based on terminal type, such as VLAN, ACL, and band