burkitt s lymphoma

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    Reported by:Aiko F. Villacortes☺

    BURKITT’S LYMPHOMA

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    Burkitt Lymphoma, touch prep,Wright stain

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    BR!"##$% L&'()*'AFirst disco8ered in children in certain parts o-

    A-rica

    'ost o-ten seen in males

    'ay a9ect the a1, ;/%, bone marro1, bo1el,

    kidneys, o8aries and other organs.Burkitt$s lymphoma is potentially curable

    < 'A"/ #&(=% *F BR!"##$% L&'()*'A%poradic >nonA-rican? @is another -orm o- non)odgkin

    Lymphoma -ound outside o- A-rica=ndemic >A-rican? @is -ound mostly in a-rica and is o-ten

    associated 1ith the =psteinBarr 8irus >=BV?"mmunode2encyrelated disease @is diagnosed most o-ten

    in people in-ected 1ih )"VA"0%.

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    %% o- Burkitt$s Lymphoma'aybe 2rst noticed as a s1elling o- the lymph nodes

    in the neck, groin and under the arm.

    *-ten painless

    Cro1s rapidly

    "n the types commonly seen in the .%., the cancerusually starts in the belly area >abdomen?

    ;an also start in the o8aries, testes, brain and spinalDuid.

    % includes:Fe8er/ight s1eatsneplained s1ollen lymph nodesneplained 1eight loss

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    0iagnosis o- Burkitt$sLymphoma

    Burkitt$s lymphoma spreads so 7uickly, promptdiagnosis is essential.

    Biopsy @ a sample tissue is eamined under amicroscope. #his 1ill con2rm or rule out Burkitt$s

    Lymphoma;omputed #omographic >;# scan? imaging o- the

    chest, abdomen and pel8is

    (=# or gallium scan

    Bone marro1 biopsy

    =am o- spinal Duid

    Blood tests to measure kidney and li8er -unction

     #esting -or )"V disease

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    ;ontE;hest ray;omplete blood count >;B;?

    Lymph node biopsy

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     #reatment;hemotherapy is used to treat this type o-

    cancer.

    ;ommonly used medicines includes:

    (rednisone

    ;yclophosphamide >;ytoan? "-os-amide

    Vincristine >*nco8in?

    ;ytarabine >;ytosar, #arabine (F%?

    0oorubucin >Adriamycin? 'ethotreate >Rheumatre?

    =toposide >=topophos, #oposar, Ve(esid?

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    (rognosisBurkitt$s lymphoma is -atal i- le-t untreated(rompt intensi8e chemotherapy usually

    cures Burkitt$s lymphoma leading to longterm sur8i8al rates o- 6G to 4G

     #he cure rate may be lo1er i- the cancerspreads to the bone marro1 or spinal Duid

    "n adults pts, results are more 8ariable

    *8erall, prompt treatment is associated1ith longterm sur8i8al rates o- HG to IG

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    +A nurse will always give us hope, an

    angel with a stethoscope.”

    #erri Cuillemets