huawei powercube 500
TRANSCRIPT
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PowerCube 500V100R001C02
Solution Description
Issue 01
Date 2013-05-03
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respectiveholders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees orrepresentations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, andrecommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
http://www.huawei.com/http://www.huawei.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.huawei.com/
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Solution Description About This Document
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About This Document
PurposePowerCube 500 V100R001C02 (PowerCube 500 for short) is a small-sized solar powersupply solution. This document describes the PowerCube 500 in terms of its positioning, benefits, functions, and features, and also details its three sub-solutions in terms of their
configurations, network diagrams, components, and technical specifications.
Intended AudienceThis document is intended for:
System engineers
Network planning engineers
Site engineers
Sales personnel
Symbol ConventionsThe symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Alerts you to a high risk hazard that could, if not avoided,result in serious injury or death.
Alerts you to a medium or low risk hazard that could, if notavoided, result in moderate or minor injury.
Alerts you to a potentially hazardous situation that could, if not
avoided, result in equipment damage, data loss, performancedeterioration, or unanticipated results.
Provides a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplementimportant points in the main text.
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Solution Description About This Document
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Change HistoryChanges between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all thechanges made in earlier issues.
Issue 01 (2013-05-03)
This issue is the first official release.
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Solution Description Contents
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Contents
About This Document ............................................................................................................... ii
1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Positioning ................................................................................................................................................ 1
1.2 Benefits ..................................................................................................................................................... 1
2 Features ...................................................................................................................................... 3
3 Solar Video Surveillance Power Supply Solution ............................................................... 5
3.1 Solution Configuration .............................................................................................................................. 5
3.2 Network Diagram and Working .................................................................................................................. 9
3.3 Components .............................................................................................................................................10
3.3.1 Pole .................................................................................................................................................10
3.3.2 PV Module ...................................................................................................................................... 11
3.3.3 PV Module Support (Floor-mounted) ............................................................................................... 11
3.3.4 SJB..................................................................................................................................................12
3.3.5 ICC370 ............................................................................................................................................13
3.3.6 ICC311 ............................................................................................................................................14
3.3.7 Sunshade .........................................................................................................................................16
3.3.8 ESU.................................................................................................................................................16
3.3.9 Video Surveillance System ...............................................................................................................18
3.4 Technical Specifications............................................................................................................................18
4 Solar WLAN Power Supply Solution .................................................................................. 20
4.1 Solution Configuration .............................................................................................................................20
4.2 Network Diagram and Working .................................................................................................................21
4.3 Components .............................................................................................................................................22
4.3.1 Pole Assembly .................................................................................................................................22
4.3.2 PV Module ......................................................................................................................................23
4.3.3 ICC311 ............................................................................................................................................23
4.3.4 ICC370 ............................................................................................................................................23
4.3.5 ESU.................................................................................................................................................24
4.3.6 WLAN ............................................................................................................................................24
4.4 Technical Specifications............................................................................................................................24
5 Solar Street Lamp Power Supply Solution ......................................................................... 26
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5.1 Solution Configuration .............................................................................................................................26
5.2 Network Diagram and Working .................................................................................................................29
5.3 Components .............................................................................................................................................30
5.3.1 PV Modules .....................................................................................................................................30
5.3.2 LED Street Lamp .............................................................................................................................30
5.3.3 ESU.................................................................................................................................................31
5.3.4 Solar Controller ...............................................................................................................................32
5.4 Technical Specifications............................................................................................................................32
A Acronyms and Abbreviations .............................................................................................. 34
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Solution Description 1 Overview
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1 Overview1.1 Positioning
In scenarios involving plazas, blocks, roads, and highways with a poor mains supply or nomains supply, supplying power becomes an issue. As a solution to this problem, Huawei hasdeveloped the PowerCube 500, which includes small-power solar equipment and light
emitting diode (LED) street lamps. The PowerCube 500 is an ideal choice for locations withabundant solar energy but without reliable mains because it is environment friendly, easy toinstall and maintain, theft-proof, and highly reliable.
There are three types of PowerCube 500:
Solar video surveillance power supply solution
Solar wireless local area network (WLAN) power supply solution
Solar street lamp power supply solutionThe PowerCube 500 consists of an energy plant system (EPS), integrated controller and
converter (ICC), and energy storage system (ESS).
1.2 BenefitsTable 1-1 lists PowerCube 500 benefits.
Table 1-1 PowerCube 500 benefits
Sub-solution SunlightDuration
Load Power
ApplicationScenario
Benefit
Solar video
surveillance
power supplysolution
The average
daily peak
sunlight durationis longer than 3hours a month.
≤ 110 W Plazas,
residential
areas, forests, borders,highways,
and scenicspots
Renewable
resources are
used, savingenergy andreducing
emissionswithout extraenergy costs.
Solar WLAN
power supply
solution
The average
daily peak
sunlight duration
≤ 50 W Factory,
residential
areas, forests,
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Sub-solution SunlightDuration
Load Power ApplicationScenario
Benefit
is longer than 4hours a month.
library,
market and so
on
Solar street
lamp powersupply solution
The average
daily peaksunlight duration
is longer than 5hours a year.
80 W (single
arm streetlamp)
60 W x 2 (dual
arm streetlamp(symmetric arm))
80 W+30 W
(dual arm streetlamp(asymmetr
ic arm))
Roadsides
andcourtyards
NOTE
For details about the solution configuration, see PowerCube 500 V100R001 System Configuration Manual.
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2 FeaturesTable 2-1 and Table 2-2 list the features of the three solar power supply solutions.
Table 2-1 Features of the solar video surveillance power supply and solar WLAN power supplysolutions
Feature Description
Long backup time If energy storage units (ESUs) are fully charged, both the solar
video surveillance power supply and solar WLAN power supplysolutions provide a backup time of 72 hours.
Intelligent managementand protection
The photovoltaic (PV) modules protect against reverseconnections, undervoltage.
The ESUs protect overvoltage and undervoltage.
The solar controller charges the ESS, and adjusts the ESSvoltage based on ambient temperatures.
Circuit breakers are used to connect and disconnect loads.
Indicators indicate system status, alarms, and faults.
High reliability Each PV module has a service life of 25 years.
The ESS is installed in floor-mounted cabinets.
The poles withstand level 12 winds.
High integration andsmall footprint
High-efficiency PV modules help streamline the systemconfiguration.
The ICC integrates ESUs and solar controllers.
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Table 2-2 Features of the solar street lamp power supply solution
Feature Description
Long backup time If ESUs are fully charged, the solar street lamp power supply
solution provides a backup time of 36 hours.
Intelligent managementand protection
The PV modules protect against reverse connections,undervoltage.
The ESUs protect overvoltage and undervoltage.
The solar controller charges the ESS, and adjusts the ESSvoltage based on ambient temperatures.
Circuit breakers are used to connect and disconnect loads.
Indicators indicate system status, alarms, and faults.
High reliability Each PV module has a service life of 25 years.
The ESUs are installed underground.
The poles withstand level 12 winds.
High integration andsmall footprint
High-efficiency PV modules help streamline the systemconfiguration.
Water resistance forESUs
The ESUs and cables are integrated. This increases the
water-resistant capability of the ESUs because the terminals are protected.
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3 Solar Video Surveillance Power SupplySolution
3.1 Solution Configuration The solar video surveillance power supply solution (with pole-mounted PV module
supports) consists of the following components: poles, cantilevers, lightning rods, PV
module supports, PV modules, (optional) solar junction boxes (SJBs), an ICC, asunshade, an ESS, and video surveillance devices (such as network cameras). The ICCincludes a solar controller, direct current (DC) regulator, and DC-DC converter.
The solar video surveillance power supply solution (with floor-mounted PV module
supports) consists of the following components: PV module supports, PV modules,optional solar junction boxes (SJBs), an ICC, a sunshade, an ESS, and video surveillancedevices (such as network cameras). The ICC includes a solar controller and DC
regulator.
NOTE
If more than two PV modules are used, configure SJBs. One SJB is used for a maximum of six PVmodule groups, each containing one or two PV modules.
If both 12 V DC and 24 V DC power supplies are required, configure a DC-DC converter.
ESUs are categorized as gel ESUs and energy storage unit-D series (ESU-Ds).
Table 3-1 lists the typical configurations for the solar video surveillance power supply
solution.
Table 3-1 Typical configurations for the solar video surveillance power supply solution
Configuration
LoadVoltage
ESS PVModuleand PVInstallation Mode
PoleHeight
Cantilever Length
Number ofSJBs
ICC
1 12V Gel
ESU orESU-D
140 Wp x
2(On the pole )
6m 1.5m N/A ICC370-DD1
2 140 Wp x3(On the
pole )
1
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Configuration
LoadVoltage
ESS PVModuleand PVInstallati
on Mode
PoleHeight
Cantilever Length
Number ofSJBs
ICC
3 140 Wp x
4(On the pole )
1
4 12 V GelESU
140 Wp x
8(On the pole )
11m 1.5m 2 ICC370-DD3
ESU-D ICC311-D3
5 24 V GelESU
190 Wp x
6(On thefloor )
N/A N/A 1 ICC370-DD3
ESU-D ICC311-D5
Note:
Solution supports 1-100W 12V load supply(the average daily peak sunlight duration is
longer than 3-5h hours a month) and 110W 24V load supply(the average daily peak sunlightduration is longer than 4.24h hours a month). For details about the solution configuration, see PowerCube 500 V100R001 System
Configuration Manual.
Figure 3-1 shows configuration 1 for the solar video surveillance power supply solution.
Figure 3-1 Configuration 1
Figure 3-2 shows configuration 2 for the solar video surveillance power supply solution.
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Figure 3-2 Configuration 2
Figure 3-3 shows configuration 3 for the solar video surveillance power supply solution.
Figure 3-3 Configuration 3
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Figure 3-4 shows configurations 4 for the solar video surveillance power supply solution.
Figure 3-4 Configurations 4
Figure 3-5 shows configurations 5 for the solar video surveillance power supply solution.
Figure 3-5 Configurations 5
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3.2 Network Diagram and WorkingFigure 3-6 and Figure 3-7 show the network diagrams for the solar video surveillance powersupply solution in the single- or double-controller scenarios respectively.
Figure 3-6 Network diagram for the solar video surveillance power supply solution(single-controller scenario)
Figure 3-7 Network diagram for the solar video surveillance power supply solution(double-controller scenario)
The solar video surveillance power supply solution works in the following way:
In strong sunlight, PV modules convert solar energy into currents, which then convergeat the solar controller. The solar controller monitors the power supply. The PV modulessupply power to video surveillance devices and store surplus energy in the ESS.
In weak sunlight, PV modules cannot generate sufficient electric energy. Both the PV
modules and the ESS supply power to video surveillance devices.
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On overcast days or at night, the ESS supplies power to video surveillance devices.
3.3 Components3.3.1 Pole
Features
Figure 3-8 shows a pole.
Figure 3-8 Pole
Features
A pole is widely used in a PV power supply solution and has the following features:
High corrosion resistance
A service life of more than 10 years
Withstands a wind speed of 40 m/s
Easy installation
Maintenance free
Specifications
Table 3-2 lists the pole specifications.
Table 3-2 Pole specifications
Item Specifications
Materials Q235 or aluminum alloy
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Item Specifications
Thickness 4 mm (0.16 in.)
3.3.2 PV Module
Functions
A PV module, as an important component for light-to-electricity conversion in a solar power
supply solution, supplies power to loads. It is resistant to corrosion, wind, and rain. PVmodules are connected in series or parallel to meet load voltage and current requirements.
Figure 3-9 shows a PV module.
Figure 3-9 PV module
Features
A PV module has the following features:
Good light transmission
Double-layer solar cell, with high circuit reliability
A service life of 25 years
Multi-layer polyolefin compressed circuit, which is moisture-proof, well-insulated andworks stably under undervoltage conditions
Certified by the Technical Watch-Over Association (TUV), Underwriters Laboratory(UL), and European Conformity (CE)
3.3.3 PV Module Support (Floor-mounted)
A PV module support holds one or more PV modules. Table 3-3 lists the PV support
appearance and describes the feature.
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Table 3-3 PV module support appearance and features
Support Type Appearance Feature
Standard support Each standard support holds four PV
modules and can be extended basedon your requirements.
3.3.4 SJBAppearance
Figure 3-10 shows an SJB.
Figure 3-10 SJB
Function
An SJB, as an electrical box in a solar power supply solution, connects PV modules in parallel
and houses input and output wiring terminals. To reduce required cables and facilitateinstallation, use SJBs based on the system capacity.
Figure 3-11 shows the connections between PV modules, an SJB, and an ICC.
Figure 3-11 Connections between PV modules, an SJB, and an ICC
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3.3.5 ICC370
Features
An ICC370 has the following features:
Two ESU layers, housing a maximum of four 12 V, 200 Ah ESUs or six 2V ESU-Ds
Direct ventilation
Protection level: IP34 (IP40 for the solar controller and power distribution system)
Door-mounted solar controller and power distribution system
Weight of an empty cabinet: ≤ 60 kg (≤ 132.30 lb)
Dimensions (H x W x D, including the base): 800 mm x 660 mm x 680 mm (31.50 in. x25.98 in. x 26.77 in.)
Figure 3-12 shows an ICC370, with the door opened.
Figure 3-12 ICC370 (door opened)
(1) Solar controller (2) Power distribution system (3) Space for ESUs
Configurations
Huawei provides three models of ICC370. For details about the configurations for the threemodels, see Table 3-4.
Table 3-4 ICC370 configurations
Model ofCabinet
Configuration
Number of SolarControllers/OutputVoltage
DC-DCConverter
DC Regulator PoE Adaptor
ICC370-DD1 Single solarcontroller/12 V DC
No 12 V DC Converts 12 – 24
V DC into 48 V
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Model ofCabinet
Configuration
Number of SolarControllers/Output
Voltage
DC-DCConverter
DC Regulator PoE Adaptor
ICC370-DD2 Single solarcontroller/24 V DC
Converts
24 V DC
into 12 VDC.
24 V DC DC(optional)
ICC370-DD3 Double solarcontrollers/12 V DC
No 12 V DC
12/24V-48V PoE Adaptor
The 12/24V-48V PoE adaptor converts one 12 – 24 V DC input into one 47 – 52 V DCoutputs. Provide a PoE port and a Data port. Figure 3-13 shows 12/24V-48V PoE Adaptor.
Figure 3-13 12/24V-48V PoE Adaptor
Table 3-5 12/24V-48V PoE adaptor technical specifications
Item Specifications
DC input voltage range 12 – 24 V DC
DC output voltage range 47 – 52 V DC
Rated output current 0.73 A
Efficiency (with full load) > 80%
Dimensions (H x W x D) 50 mm x 72 mm x 230 mm
3.3.6 ICC311
Features
An ICC311 has the following features:
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Four ESU layers, housing a maximum of twelve 2 V ESU-Ds
Direct ventilation
Protection level: IP34 (IP40 for the solar controller)
Door-mounted solar controller and intra-cabinet power distribution system
Weight of an empty cabinet: ≤ 80 kg (≤ 176.4 lb)
Dimensions (H x W x D, including the base): 1150 mm x 680 mm x 480 mm (45.28 in. x26.77 in. x 18.90 in.)
Figure 3-14 shows an ICC311 (door opened).
Figure 3-14 ICC311 (door opened)
(1) Solar controller (2) Power distribution system (3) Space for ESUs
Configurations
Huawei provides two models of ICC311. For details about the configurations for the two
models, see Table 3-6.
Table 3-6 ICC311 configurations
Model ofCabinet
Configuration
Number of SolarControllers/outputVoltage
DC-DCConverter
DCRegulator
PoE
Adaptor
ICC311-D5 Single solarcontroller/24 V DC
Converts 24 V
DC into 12 VDC.
24 V DC Converts
12 – 24 V DC
into 48 V
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Model ofCabinet
Configuration
Number of SolarControllers/output
Voltage
DC-DCConverter
DCRegulator
PoE
Adaptor
ICC311-D3 Double solarcontrollers/12 V DC
No 12 V DC DC(optional)
12/24V PoE Adaptor
See section 12/24V-48V PoE Adaptor .
3.3.7 Sunshade
The sunshade protects cabinets from sun rays.
Figure 3-15 shows a sunshade.
Figure 3-15 Sunshade
3.3.8 ESU
Gel ESU
Figure 3-16 shows a gel ESU.
Figure 3-16 150 Ah gel ESU
A gel ESU is designed for an ESS and used in solar power supply solutions. It has thefollowing features:
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Its electrolyte does not dry even if the gel ESU is overcharged or is stored or operating at
a high temperature. A gel ESU is insusceptible to thermal runaway because of its largeheat capacity and good heat dissipation. A gel ESU has the electrolyte mixed with silicadust to form an immobilized gel, which makes the electrolyte immune to leaks anddelamination.
Its cover is elegantly designed and made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) thathas high corrosion resistance and strength. The cover is reliably hot-melted, eliminatingthe potential for leaks.
Its separator has high porosity and low resistance, which provides a large space forstoring electrolyte.
Its terminals are made of lead based poles with copper cores, ensuring high current bearing capacity and corrosion resistance. The poles are double sealed to prevent leaks.
Its safety valve opens and closes under an appropriate pressure to prevent gel ESU bulges.
The technical specifications for a gel ESU are as follows:
The gel ESU voltage is 12 V, and the capacity is 65 Ah, 100 Ah, 150 Ah, or 200 Ah.
A gel ESU can be charged and discharged 500 times at 35°C if the depth of discharge(DOD) is 30%.
A gel ESU has a float lifespan of more than 8 years at 25°C (77°F).
ESU-D
Figure 3-17 shows an ESU-D.
Figure 3-17 ESU-D
ESU-Ds have the following features:
Four models available: ESU-D400Wh/B, ESU-D600Wh/B, ESU-D800Wh/B, andESU-D1000Wh/B
High charge acceptance to ensure rapid and complete recharge
Low self discharge rate and a capacity restoration rate of 100%
Table 3-7 lists the technical specifications for ESU-Ds.
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Table 3-7 Technical specifications
Item ESU-D400Wh /B
ESU-D600Wh /B
ESU-D800Wh /B
ESU-D1000W h/B
Operatingvoltage
2 V DC 2 V DC 2 V DC 2 V DC
Rated capacity
(@10 hours to
1.80 V percell@25ºC)
400 Wh 600 Wh 800 Wh 1000 Wh
Weight About 13 kg(28.67 lb)
About 18.5 kg(40.79 lb)
About 24 kg(52.92 lb)
About 30 kg(66.15 lb)
3.3.9 Video Surveillance SystemA video surveillance system comprises cameras, signal processors, power supplies,
transmission devices, and auxiliary devices.
Cameras include fixed cameras and dome cameras.
Transmission devices include customer premises equipment (CPE), coders, and opticalnetwork units (ONUs).
Auxiliary devices include camera covers, night vision devices, pan tilt zooms (PTZs),infra-red lamps, heaters, and windscreen wipers.
For details about the video surveillance system, see the Huawei eSpace IVS V100R001
Intelligent Video Surveillance Product Manual V2.3.
Download the file from http://3ms.huawei.com.
3.4 Technical SpecificationsTable 3-8 lists the technical specifications for the solar video surveillance power supply
solution.
Table 3-8 Technical specifications for the solar video surveillance power supply solution
Item Specifications
Power supply Rated voltage: 12 V DC (range: 11 – 13 V DC) or 24 V DC(range: 22 – 26 V DC)
Load power: 0 – 110 W
Backup time 72 hours
Power source PV modules and ESUs
Environmentalspecifications
Applicable to the Class B environment, Class Cenvironmental restrictions apply.
Operating temperature: – 10ºC to +55ºC (14ºF to 131ºF)
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Item Specifications
External port Four external ports, both supporting 10 mm2 cables.
Installation mode Installed on a floor
Component Solarcontroller
12 or 24 V DC, 40 A
ESU 12 V gel ESUs or 2 V ESU-Ds
Space forESUs
Houses a maximum of four 200 Ah gel ESUs or six ESU-Ds
PVmodule
Peak power: 140 W or 190 W; service life: 25 years
The PV module support type depends on the number of PVmodules, load power, and pole height.
Pole
Withstands a wind speed of 40 m/s. Typical pole heights are 6 meters and 11 meters.
Customized pole heights are 7 meters, 8 meters, 9 meters,and 10 meters.
The tilt angle is set based on the site requirements.
Safety regulations CE certification
Operating temperature – 10°C to +55°C (14ºF to 131ºF)
NOTE
Class B Environment Definition --- refers to the temperature and humidity uncontrolled room andnormal outdoor environment (including condition with only simple shelter (awning) and humidityreaching 100% by chance).
Class C Environment Definition --- refer to marine environments or outdoor land environments (with
simple shielding measures, such as sunshades) near pollution sources. If a site is near a pollution source,it is at most:
3.7 km away from salt water, such as the sea and salt lakes.
3 km away from heavy pollution sources, such as smelteries, coal mines, and thermal power plants.
2 km away from medium pollution sources, such as chemical, rubber, and galvanization industries.
1 km away from light pollution sources, such as packing houses, tanneries, and boiler rooms.
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Solution Description 4 Solar WLAN Power Supply Solution
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4 Solar WLAN Power Supply Solution4.1 Solution Configuration
The solar WLAN power supply solution consists of a solar controller, a power over Ethernet
(PoE) adapter, an access point (AP), PV modules, an ESS, and a pole assembly.
Table 4-1 lists the typical configurations for the solar WLAN power supply solution.
Table 4-1 Typical configurations for the solar WLAN power supply solution
Configuration ESS PV Module and PVInstallation Mode
Pole Height ICC
1 ESU-D 190 Wp x 2(parallel
connection)
10m ICC311-D5
2 Gel ESU 190 Wp x 2(serialconnection)
10m ICC370-DD4
Note:
Solution supports 1-50W 48V load supply(the average daily peak sunlight duration is
longer than 3.5-5h hours a month).For details about the solution configuration, see PowerCube 500 V100R001 System
Configuration Manual.
Figure 4-1 shows the solar WLAN power supply solution.
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Solution Description 4 Solar WLAN Power Supply Solution
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Figure 4-1 Solar WLAN power supply solution
4.2 Network Diagram and WorkingFigure 4-2 and Figure 4-3 shows the network diagram for the solar WLAN power supply
solution.
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Solution Description 4 Solar WLAN Power Supply Solution
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Figure 4-2 Network diagram for the solar WLAN power supply configuration 1
Figure 4-3 Network diagram for the solar WLAN power supply configuration 2
The solar WLAN power supply solution works in the following way:
In strong sunlight, PV modules convert solar energy into currents, which then convergeat the solar controller. The PV modules supplies power to WLAN devices and storessurplus energy in the ESS.
In weak sunlight, PV modules cannot generate sufficient electric energy. Both the PVmodules and the ESS supply power to WLAN devices.
On overcast days or at night, the ESS supplies power to WLAN devices.
4.3 Components
4.3.1 Pole Assembly
See section 3.3.1 "Pole."
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Solution Description 4 Solar WLAN Power Supply Solution
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4.3.2 PV Module
See section 3.3.2 "PV Module."
4.3.3 ICC311For details about the ICC311-D5, see section 3.3.6 ICC311.
4.3.4 ICC370
Features
An ICC370 has the following features:
Two ESU layers, housing a maximum of four 200 Ah ESUs
Direct ventilation
Protection level: IP34 (IP40 for the solar controller and power distribution system)
Door-mounted solar controller and power distribution system
Weight of an empty cabinet: ≤ 60 kg (≤ 132.30 lb)
Dimensions (H x W x D) of the ICC (including the base): 800 mm x 660 mm x 680 mm(31.50 in. x 25.98 in. x 26.77 in.)
Figure 4-4 shows an ICC370 (door opened).
Figure 4-4 ICC370 (door opened)
(1) Solar controller (2) Power distribution system (3) Space for ESUs
Configurations
Table 4-2 lists ICC370 configurations.
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Solution Description 4 Solar WLAN Power Supply Solution
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Table 4-2 ICC3370 configurations
ICC Type Number of SolarControllers
Solar ControllerOutput Voltage
PoE adapter
ICC370-DD4 Single controller
48 V DC Converts 48 V DCinto 48 V DC
4.3.5 ESU
See section 3.3.8 ESU.
4.3.6 WLAN
A WLAN consists of the following components:
Wireless AP
A wireless AP is a gateway for a wireless network and has similar functions as a hub in awired network.
Wireless antenna
A wireless antenna enhances sent and received signals. It is used when two networkdevices are too far away from each other to communicate due to signal degrading andtransmission rate decreasing.
For details about a WLAN, see the Huawei WLAN AP Quick Reference Manual.
Download the file from http://3ms.huawei.com.
4.4 Technical SpecificationsTable 4-3 lists the technical specifications for the solar WLAN power supply solution.
Table 4-3 Technical specifications for the solar WLAN power supply solution
Item Specification
Power supply Rated voltage: 48 V DC (range: 44 – 60 V DC)
Load power: 1 – 50 W
Backup time 72 hours
Power source PV modules and ESUs
Environmental specifications Applicable to the Class B environment, Class Cenvironmental restrictions apply.
Operating temperature: – 10ºC to +55ºC (14ºF to 131ºF)
External port Four external power ports, both supporting 10 mm2 cables.
Installation mode On the floor
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Item Specification
Component Solarcontroller
12 or 24 V DC, 40 A(configuration 1)
48 V DC, 10 A(configuration 2)
ESU 2 V ESU-Ds(configuration 1)
12 V gel ESUs(configuration 2)
PV module Peak power: 190 W
Crystalline silicon service life: 25 years
Pole Withstands a wind speed of 40 m/s.
Typical pole heights are 6 meters and 11 meters.Customized pole heights are 7 meters, 8 meters, 9meters, and 10 meters.
The tilt angle is set based on the site requirements.
Safety regulations CE certification
Operating temperature – 10ºC to +55ºC (14ºF to 131ºF)
NOTE
Class B Environment Definition --- refers to the temperature and humidity uncontrolled room andnormal outdoor environment (including condition with only simple shelter (awning) and humidityreaching 100% by chance).
Class C Environment Definition --- refer to marine environments or outdoor land environments (withsimple shielding measures, such as sunshades) near pollution sources. If a site is near a pollution source,
it is at most: 3.7 km away from salt water, such as the sea and salt lakes.
3 km away from heavy pollution sources, such as smelteries, coal mines, and thermal power plants.
2 km away from medium pollution sources, such as chemical, rubber, and galvanization industries.
1 km away from light pollution sources, such as packing houses, tanneries, and boiler rooms.
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Solution Description 5 Solar Street Lamp Power Supply Solution
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5 Solar Street Lamp Power Supply Solution5.1 Solution Configuration
The solar street lamp power supply solution uses LED street lamps with one or twocantilevers. The two cantilevers for a street lamp can be at the same height or at differentheights. The solution mainly applies to single-lane roads, two-lane roads, and car lane +
sidewalk.
The solar street lamp power supply solution consists of PV modules, a solar controller, an
ESS, one or two LED street lamps, and a pole.
Single arm street lamp
Figure 5-1 shows a single arm street lamp.
Figure 5-1 Single arm street lamp
Table 5-1 lists the typical configurations for a single arm street lamp.
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Solution Description 5 Solar Street Lamp Power Supply Solution
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Table 5-1 Typical configurations for a single arm street lamp
Component Specifications Quantity
PV module (monocrystalline silicon) 18 V, 140 W 2
Gel ESU 12 V, 120 Ah 2
Solar controller CIS10 1
LED street lamp (80 W) RL2R1042A3 1
Pole 8 m (26.25 ft) 1
Cantilever 1.5 m (4.92 ft) 1
PV module support 140 W x 2 1
Buried ESS case Dimensions (H x W x D): 300
mm x 620 mm x 620 mm (11.81in. x 24.41 in. x 24.41 in.)
1
Dual arm street lamp(symmetric arm)
Figure 5-2 shows a dual arm street lamp (symmetric arm).
Figure 5-2 Dual arm street lamp(symmetric arm)
Table 5-2 lists the typical configurations for a dual arm street lamp(symmetric arm).
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Solution Description 5 Solar Street Lamp Power Supply Solution
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Table 5-2 Typical configurations for a dual arm street lamp(symmetric arm)
Component Specifications Quantity
PV module (monocrystalline silicon) 36 V, 170 W 2
Gel ESU 12 V, 200 Ah 2
Solar controller CIS20 1
LED street lamp (60 W) RL2R1028S1 2
Pole 9 m (29.53 ft) 1
Cantilever 1.5 m (4.92 ft) 2
PV module support 170 W x 2 1
Buried ESS case Dimensions (H x W x D): 300
mm x 620 mm x 620 mm (11.81in. x 24.41 in. x 24.41 in.)
1
Dual arm street lamp(asymmetric arm)
Figure 5-3 shows a dual arm street lamp(asymmetric arm).
Figure 5-3 Dual arm street lamp(asymmetric arm)
Table 5-3 lists the typical configurations for a dual arm street lamp(asymmetric arm).
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Solution Description 5 Solar Street Lamp Power Supply Solution
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Table 5-3 Typical configurations for a dual arm street lamp(asymmetric arm)
Component Specifications Quantity
PV module (polycrystalline
silicon)
36 V, 170 W 2
Gel ESU 12 V, 150 Ah 2
Solar controller CIS20 1
LED street lamp (80 W) RL2R1042A3 1
LED street lamp (30 W) RL2R1014S1 1
Pole 8 m (26.25 ft) 1
Higher cantilever 1.5 m (4.92 ft) 1
Lower cantilever 1.5 m (4.92 ft) 1
PV module support 170 W x 2 1
Buried ESS case Dimensions (H x W x D): 300
mm x 620 mm x 620 mm(11.81 in. x 24.41 in. x 24.41in.)
1
5.2 Network Diagram and WorkingFigure 5-4 shows the network for the solar street lamp power supply solution.
Figure 5-4 Network diagram for the solar street lamp power supply solution
In strong sunlight, PV modules convert solar energy into currents, which then converge at thesolar controller. During the day with good sunshine, the solar controller charges the ESS. Onovercast days or at night, the ESS supplies power to LED street lamps.
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5.3 Components
5.3.1 PV Modules
The PV module voltage is 18 V or 36 V. If two or more PV modules are used, connect the PVmodules in series or parallel depending on the load voltage before connecting them to the
solar controller.
If the load voltage is 24 V and two or more 18 V, 100 W PV modules are used, connectthe PV modules in series.
If the load voltage is 24 V and two or more 36 V, 100 W PV modules are used, connectthe PV modules in parallel.
Only components with the same specifications can be connected in series or parallel.Connecting components with different specifications in series or parallel will damage the
components.
Figure 5-5 shows two types of PV modules.
Figure 5-5 PV modules
5.3.2 LED Street Lamp
An LED street lamp is supplied with DC power. It has the following features:
Its shell structure is made of high-strength and lightweight aluminum alloy materials andtherefore is safe and reliable, providing a protection level of IP65. The shell surface isanodized or sprayed with protective paint to resist corrosion and extreme weather. All
shell materials comply with the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances(RoHS) directive.
The innovative cantilever rotational structure allows the lamp to rotate between – 30degrees to 90 degrees to adjust the illumination angle.
The power cable connector can be quickly inserted and removed, ensuring ease ofmaintenance.
The patented modular structure facilitates maintenance.
Figure 5-6 shows an LED street lamp.
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Figure 5-6 LED street lamp
5.3.3 ESU
During the day, the solar controller charges ESUs by converting solar energy received byPV modules into chemical energy. At night, the ESUs convert the chemical energy intoelectrical energy to power loads.
Gel valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) ESUs are most widely used in a solar energy
system because the ESUs are easy to transport, have no liquid inside and no leakage, andhave a long lifespan.
The ESU performance varies according to temperature. The ESU operating temperatureranges from – 10ºC to +50ºC (14ºF to 122ºF). You are advised to install ESUs under theground to prevent theft and to extend the ESU lifespan as the underground temperaturevaries slightly.
Do not short-circuit ESUs in use because electric sparks caused by short circuits mayinjure personnel. Protect ESU cable connectors when connecting or disconnecting cables.
For example, wrap the cable connectors by using electrical adhesive tape. Lead-acid ESUs contain lead and lead compounds. To prevent lead pollution, do not
uncover ESUs unless required and do not damage the protective layers for ESUs. If theESU lifespan ends, request local ESU recycling professionals to collect, transport, anddispose of waste ESUs.
Figure 5-7 shows a ESU.
Figure 5-7 ESU
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5.3.4 Solar Controller
The solar controller monitors and controls the status of the solar street lamp power supplysolution, protects ESUs by various means, and switches on or off solar street lamps based on
configurations.
Figure 5-8 shows a solar controller.
Figure 5-8 Solar controller
The solar controller has the following features:
Solid, durable, compact, and corrosion-proof aluminum shell
Printed circuit board (PCB) filled with epoxy to prevent dust and water at a protectionlevel of IP68
Compact structure and small size Easy to configure by using an infrared remote management
Scheduled on/off switching of intelligent street lamps
Advanced programming functions
External temperature sensor, which provides automatic temperature compensation
5.4 Technical SpecificationsTable 5-4 lists the technical specifications for the solar street lamp power supply solution.
Table 5-4 Technical specifications for the solar street lamp power supply solution
Item Specifications
Power supply Voltage: 12 – 24 V DC
Load power:
Single arm street lamp: 80 W
Dual arm street lamp(symmetric arm): 120 W (60 Wx 2)
Dual arm street lamp(asymmetric arm): 110 W (80
W + 30 W)
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Item Specifications
Backup time 36 hours (only at night, time-based derating)
Power source PV modules and ESUs
Environmental specifications Applicable to the Class B environment, Class Cenvironmental restrictions apply.
Operating temperature: – 10ºC to +55ºC (14ºF to131ºF)
Overall weight (including the pole assembly)
≤ 350 kg (≤ 771.75 lb)
Protection level IP65
Installation mode On the floor
ESUs are installed underground.
Component Solar controller 24 V DC, 10 A/20 A
LED streetlamp
Lighting effect: ≥ 80 lm/W
Storage ESU Gel ESU
Buried ESScase
Protection level: IP66
PV module Crystalline silicon service life: 25 years
Pole Withstands a wind speed of 40 m/s.
The typical pole height is 8 meters. Customized poleheights are 7 m (22.97 ft) and 9 m (29.53 ft).
The tilt angle is set based on the site requirements.
NOTE
Class B Environment Definition --- refers to the temperature and humidity uncontrolled room and
normal outdoor environment (including condition with only simple shelter (awning) and humidityreaching 100% by chance).
Class C Environment Definition --- refer to marine environments or outdoor land environments (with
simple shielding measures, such as sunshades) near pollution sources. If a site is near a pollution source,it is at most:
3.7 km away from salt water, such as the sea and salt lakes.
3 km away from heavy pollution sources, such as smelteries, coal mines, and thermal power plants.
2 km away from medium pollution sources, such as chemical, rubber, and galvanization industries.
1 km away from light pollution sources, such as packing houses, tanneries, and boiler rooms.
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Solution Description A Acronyms and Abbreviations
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A Acronyms and AbbreviationsA
ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
AP access point
C
CE European Conformity
CPE customer premises equipment
D
DC direct current
DOD depth of discharge
E
EPS energy plant system
ESS energy storage system
ESU energy storage unit
ESU-D energy storage unit-D series
I
ICC integrated controller and converter
L
LED light emitting diode
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Solution Description A Acronyms and Abbreviations
O
ONU optical network unit
P
PCB printed circuit board
PoE power over Ethernet
PTZ pan tilt zoom
PV photovoltaic
R
RoHS restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances
S
SJB solar junction box
T
TUV Technical Watch-Over Association
U
UL Underwriters Laboratory
V
VRLA valve-regulated lead-acid
W
WLAN wireless local area network