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1. flTspay;1. flTspay;1. flTspay;1. flTspay;1. flTspay;

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Xq;fhu khfp nahspah Aaph;f;Fapuha;ePq;fhjhd! ,d!g epiwT. 1

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cs!sj;jhd!> Xq;F Kyfj;jhd!> Nghpd!gnts!sj;jhd! tpz!zpd! tpsf;F. 2

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vz!Fzj;jhd!> VfNd nay;yh klq;fTshd!Gz!zpadhk; Nghjg; nghUs!. 3

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fhw;iwf; fdiyf; fjpiuf; flYyifj;Njhw;wpdh dd!gh; Jiz. 4

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vy;y ktDilikƒ vy;yh ktdhizƒvy;yh ktd! nghJntd! nwz!. 5

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2. cs!s nghUs!2. cs!s nghUs!2. cs!s nghUs!2. cs!s nghUs!2. cs!s nghUs!

ngah;tb thjpathk; Ngjq; fle;jTah;nghUnshd! Wz!nld! Wzh;. 1

ehk; gy ngah;fisf; Nfl;fpNwhk;ƒ gy tbtq;fisg; ghh;f;fpNwhk;. mit gyNtWghLfis Ailad. Mdhy; ,tw;iwf; fle;j cah;e;j guk;nghUs! xd!W cz!L. mijcl;Ftpe;j jpahdj;jhy; czh;f. el;rj;jpuq;fs! gyƒ Mfhak; xd!Wƒ G+f;fspd! ngah; tbTfs!gyƒ G+e;Njd! xd!W> xNu #hpaDf;F> gy nkhopfspy; tpjtpjkhd ngah;fs! toq;Fk;. xNukpd!rhuNk kzpabf;fTk;> xspNaw;wTk;> fhw;whl;lTk;> #Nlw;wTk;> Fspuhf;fTk; gadhfpwJ.kpl;lha;fs! gy ngah;tbthdhYk;> ,dpg;G xd!Nw. cly;fs! gythdhYk; midj;ijAk;MSk; Rj;j rf;jp xd!Nw. xNu mZrf;jpNa Ik;G+jq;fshf tpsq;FfpwJ.

gyh;gw; gythfg; ghhpw; gfh;th;‚csndhUt ndd!Nw Azh;. 22222

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Ie;juZf; Fs!Ns aurhS kd!dtidIe;jlf;fp ad!gh ywp. 3

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mUshNy As!sj; jwpth apyq;Fk;nghUshNy apd!gg; nghypT. 4

vy;yhUk; Nghpd!gk; Ntz!Lfpwhh;fs!ƒ Nghpd!gk; guk;nghUNs> mg;nghUs! cs!sj;jpy;

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tpopkp ndOkpDs!Ns tpz!zuirf; fz!Lnropkpd!Rj; jhde;j rpj;J. 5

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3. mUs! tpsf;fk;3. mUs! tpsf;fk;3. mUs! tpsf;fk;3. mUs! tpsf;fk;3. mUs! tpsf;fk;

mwpTr; RlNuh dUl;fjpuh nyq;Fk;epiwA epiwit epid. 1

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jhf;fw;W Nehf;Fe; jdpj;jiytd! re;epjpf;Nfahf;fd!Kj iye;njhopY khk;. 2

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xd!nwdTe; Njhw;w nkhLf;fkjp NynadTq;fz!ltNd fhl;rpf; fpiw. 3

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gpz!lj;jp Ys!shd! gpukhz!lj; jpw;Nfhapy;nfhz!LyTe; nja;tnkdf; nfhs!. 4

gpuk;khz!lkhfpa NgUyfpy; epiwe;jpUf;Fk; Rj;jrf;jp ,iwtNd> Cd! gpz!lkhfpa ,e;jcliyAk; Nfhapyhff; nfhz!L cyhTfpwhd!. me;j ,iwtid ek;Gf. clYilahNdcyFilahd!. tpRthj;khNt clypYs!s Rj;jhj;khƒ cliyAk; cyifAq; fle;j gukhj;kh.#hpadplk; RluhAs!s Rj;j rf;jpNa> kdpjDs!Sk; caph;f;Fapuhd Rj;jhj;k GU\d! vd!gijek;Gf.

ehndd!w khia eypa eypaTidj;jhd!nfhz!L Nghw;WkUl; lha;. 5

jha; mUs! jdpg;ngUq; fUizahd Rj;j rf;jp> Md!khitg; gbg;gbahf khrWj;Jj;J}AWj;JfpwJ. me;j mUl;rf;jp ,wq;fp> Md!khit Vw;Wg; Nghw;Wtjw;F xU rhjdk; cz!L.mJjhd! ‘ehd!” vd!w Mztkhia eypjy;> Mztk; Njaj;Nja mUs! Xq;Fk;. ‘ehd!” vd!wmfq;fhuk; Nja;e;J kiwe;jhy;> ‘jhd!” vd!w cz!ikg; nghUs! vOe;J ek;ikj; jhq;fp elj;Jk;.

4. topghL4. topghL4. topghL4. topghL4. topghL

Nerk; gjpe;Js!Ns epd!WUfp> neQ!rhug;Ngrpdhw; NgRk; gpuhd!. 1

cs!Ns Nerk; gjpe;J> md!GwT Cd!wp epd!W> Mh;tj;jhy; cUfp> neQ!rhug; Ngrpdhy;>mUl;gpuhdhfpa ,iwtDk; ‘,Njh ,Uf;fpNwd!” vd!W Xq;fhukhfg; NgRthd!.

md!G> Mh;tk;> Nerk;> cUf;fk;> cs!SwT> cs!Szh;r;rp> cs!swpT> cs!nshsp>cl;fyg;G> cs!spd!gk; —rpj;jRj;jpAld! ,iwtDf;F cs!Ns KiwapLtjhy;> ,d!g epiyfs!Nkd!NkYk; gbg;gbahf mDgtkhFk;ƒ ‘mUl; guQ!RlNu‚ mfehlfNd‚ mfj;jpiu ePf;fpmwpnthsp fhl;lha;‚ fdpAk; RitAk;> fdYk; xspAk;> kyUk; kzKk;> kjpAk; epyTk; Nghy,izgphpahJ vd!Ds! ,Uf;Fk; ,iwth‚ vd! cly;> caph;> kdk;> cs!sk;> mwpT> ,d!gk;>czh;T> cz!ik> Ngr;R> epidg;G> Kaw;rp> nra;if vy;yhk; cd! kakhfp> epd!dpr;ir Ghpe;J>epd!dpw; fyf;f mUs!. J}a;ik> tha;ik> nghWik> md!G> mlf;fk;> Neh;ik> cWjp> Mz!ik>mwpT> njhopy;Kaw;rp> mUl;nghypT ,tw;Wld! Nahfj;jhy; cd!idf; fye;J tho mUs!.vd! kdr; rhl;rpapy; Ngrp> vd!id epd!ghy; elj;J. cwq;Fk;NghJk; cs!sj;Nj Jbf;Fk;Rj;jrf;jp ,iwth> ePapd!wp ehd! ,y;iy. cs!Sk; GwKk; cd!NdhL ahdhf thotUs!. vd!Ngr;R cd! Ngr;Rƒ vd! %r;R cd! %r;Rƒ vd! ,af;fk; cd! ,af;fk;. vd!W eP md!W ehd!. ehehd!ƒ Ritg;gJ eP. fz! ehd!> fhz!ghd! eP. vd! vy;yhk; ePahf tUs!—Xk; Rj;jrf;jp gukhj;kNdNghw;wp‚” vd!W cs!Ns Ngrp KiwapLf‚

md!Gz!ik ahf mkh;e;j flTl;Fd!md!Gz!ik ahy;topgh lhw;W. 2

,iwtid topgLtJ vg;gb? ,iwtd! md!G tbthf> cz!ikr; Rluhf> Rj;jhd!kN[hjpahf cs!sj;jpy; cs!shd!. mtid topgl md!G> cz!ik ,uz!Nl top. topghLvd!why; kdr;rhl;rpapdpd!W me;juhj;kh NgRk; nka;top gw;wp elg;gNj. ,iwtd! mUs!topelg;gNj topghL. md!GwT> J}atho;T> cs!nshUik> cz!ik Azh;T—,itNatopghlhk;.

gw;ww;Wg; gw;wpg; gzpe;Jzh;th yh;r;rpj;Jj;njhl;Lepy;ƒ m‡Nj Jjp. 3

flTisj; Jjpg;gJ vg;gb? „vdJ> ahd!… vd!Dk; mfe;ijg; gw;iw ePf;fp> me;juhj;kidNagw;wp epw;f Ntz!Lk;. „ehd!… vd!W fpsk;Gk; kdk; cs!sj;jhidg; gzpe;J gba Ntz!Lk;.jpahdj;jpy; mwpTzh;thy; mUr;rpf;f Ntz!Lk;. neQ!rj; Jbg;G Rj;jhd!khitj; njhl;L epw;wy;Ntz!Lk;. xt;nthU neQ!rj; Jbg;GlDk; ,iwtid epidj;J> ‘mtNd vy;yhk;” vd!Wczh;e;J> mtd! md!igNa gw;wp> kw;wg; gw;Wf;fisg; ghuhl;lhjpUj;jNy ,iwtidtzq;Ft jhFk;ƒ mJNt JjpahFk;. jpahdNk njhl;L epw;gJƒ NkhdNk gw;wpf;fyg;gJƒrhe;jNk jd!dpiy AWjpahk;.

vdnjd njd!d ypluhF nkd!Wk;mtdJ ntd!d mUs!. 4

,e;j topghl;bw;F ,luhf epw;gd ‘vdJ> vdJ” vd!Dk; MztNk. ,JNt Nghl;bnghwhikfSf;Fk; gphptpidr; rz!ilfSf;Fk; fhuzk;. ,e;j ,liu ePf;f top vd!d? ehk;vijf; fz!lhYk;> mJ mtdhfpa ,iwtNdƒ mtNd vy;yhkh apUf;fpwhd! vd!W czh;tNj.,e;j czh;r;rpahy; Mztk; Fiwe;J> mUs! ngUFk;. vdJ> ahd! vd!W ,Wkhe;jhy;>

kdkaf;fKk; tpid kaf;fKk; ,d kaf;fKk;> tho;Tg; gliff; ftiyg; Gaypy; miyf;Fk;.mfe;ij xoptNj mUs!. ,aw;Wtnjy;yhk; ,iwtd! topghlhFf‚

jk;ikf; nfhLj;Njhh;f;Fj; jd!idNa je;jUSk;mk;ikag;g dhiztop ahw;W. 5

,iwtid vg;gbg; gpd!gw;WtJ? xU gps;is jdJ md!id> je;ijapd! ed!nkhopfisg;gpd!gw;wp Kd!NdWfpwhd!. ,iwtd! cyfj; je;ij. mtd! rf;jpahfpa jpUtUs! cyfj;jha;.xt;nthUth; kdr;rhl;rpapYk; ‘,d!dJ nra;” vd!W ,iwtd! MizapLfpwhd!. me;jMizapd! gb flikiar; nra;tNj ,iwtDf;F ehk; nrYj;Jk; ed!wp ahFk;. jk;ik,iwtDf;Ff; nfhLg;gjhtJ> rpj;j Rj;jpAld! mtDf;Nf topghlhf tho;tJjhd!. mg;gbjk;ikNa nfhLj;jth;f;F ,iwtd! jd!idNa je;jUSfpwhd!. mjhtJ mth;fSila kdpjf;Fiwfisnay;yhk; khw;wp> nja;tj; jd!ikahf;Fthd!. ,Jjhd! Ml;gLtJk; Miz GhptJk;Ml;nfhs!tJk; MFk;ƒ ,JNt milf;fyKk; MFk;.

5. flTl;ld!ik5. flTl;ld!ik5. flTl;ld!ik5. flTl;ld!ik5. flTl;ld!ik

kfpo;tpw; gilj;jspj;J khw;Wk; nghUismfj;J}a;ik ahNy awp. 1

flTs! caph ;fis vg;gb gilf;fpwhh ;? gilj;J vd!d nra;fpwhh ;? flTs!nka;awptpd!gk;(kfpo;T). me;j ,d!gj;jpNyNa cyifg; gilf;fpwhh;ƒ me;j ,d!gj;jpNyNacyfk; thoNtz!ba vy;yhk; mspj;Jf; fhf;fpwhh;. Md!kh kWgbAk; nka;awptpd!gkakhtjw;Nf mij khw;wpg; gbg; gbahf NkNyw;wpg; G+uzg;gLj;Jfpwhh;. ,j;jifa nja;tg;nghUis—Rj;jt]!Jit vg;gb mwptJ? mfj;J}a;ikahy; —me;juq;f Rj;jpahy;.mRj;jj;jpdhy; mQ!Qhdk; tsUfpwJƒ mjdhy; Md!kh jdJ guk;nghUis mwpahky;,Uf;fpwJ. Rj;jrhjdj;jhy; khrw;Wj; njspe;jhy; ,d!gg; nghUis mwpayhk;—czuyhk;—Gzuyhk;. mwpjNy Mjy;> czh;jNy Gzh;jy;> Gzh;jNy ctj;jy;.

tha;ik eyNdhd!G td!nwhz! llf;fkpitJ}atidr; NrUe; Jiz. 2

,iwtd! Rj;jgukhj;kd!ƒ mtid milAk; topAk; guk Rj;jNk. me;jr; Rj;j epiyiamiltjw;Fj; Jizahtd: tha;ik> Gz!zpa ey;tpid> cs!J}a;ikf; Nfw;w jttpujk;> kdpjrKjhaj;ijj; nja;tPfkhf;Fk; jPtpukhd mUl;gzpfs!> jpUtUSf;Fg; gzpe;J elf;Fk; mlf;fk;>kdijAk; Gyd!fisAk; mlf;fp cl;Ftpe;J jpahdpj;jy; (mlf;fk;) ,itNa.

nka;ad!G ey;YWjp Nkjf;f nthg;Guthe;Ja;aTsj; njhz!lh; Jiz. 3

njhz!lh; ,yf;fzk; vd!d? mth;fSf;Fj; Jiz epd!W mUis tpsf;FtJ vJ?njhz!lh; Ja;aTsk; (me;juq;f Rj;jp) nfhz!l mwNthh;. nka;g;nghUshfpa ,iwtdplk;mth;fs! md!G gjpe;jpUf;Fk;. Rliu xl;bNa tpsf;fpd! gad!. Rj;jN[hjpahd ,iwtidxl;bNa cyfpd! gad!. mJNt caph;f;Faph; vd!W mwpe;J> nka;ad!gh; ey;y cWjp nfhz!L>rpj;jk; miyahky; epWj;jp Nkyhd nghJeyj;ijr; (xg;GuT) nra;thh;fs!. Ja;aTsj;Jld!>nka;g;nghUsd!Gld!> ed!kd cWjpAld!> rPhpa Gz!zpar; nray;fisr; nra;gth;fNsjpUj;njhz!luhthh;. ,th;fs! cs!sk; cyfshTk;.

fhkk; ntFsp fyf;fkp yhjkdr;Nrkkj dhypiwiaj; Njh;. 4

nka;nghUis kiwg;gd ahit? fhkk;> rpdk; (ntFsp)> kdj;ijf; fyf;Fk; mr;rk;,itNa. ,k; %d!iwAk; Nkw;nrhd!d rhjdq;fshy; ePf;fp> kdk; J}a;ik aile;jhy; me;jj;J}a kdNk nghpa ghJfhg;G mspf;Fk; (Nrkk;). Rj;j kdjpy; mUs! ,wq;Fk;. mUs!mQ!Qhdj;ij khw;wp> nka;Qhdj;ijf; fhl;Lk;. nka;Qhdj;jhy;> ,iwtidj; Njh;e;jwpayhk;.

cs!sg; nghJnthspap Nyhq;F kzptpsf;iff;fs!skw Ts!Swtpw; fhz!. 5

Rj;j gukhj;kh> caph; cs!sj;jpy;> midtUf;Fk; nghJthf> ntspg;gilahf tpsq;FfpwJ.me;j cs!sNk rpjk;guk;— rpj;jk;gyk; vd!gJ. mjpy; kzptpsf;ifg;Nghy Rj;jN[hjptpsq;FfpwJ. mijf; fhz!gJ vg;gb? fs!s kw;w cs!Swtpdhy;. tQ!rk;> fuT> ngha;>Mztk;> Mir> nghwhikapy;yhj neQ!Nr fs!skw;w J}a cs!sk;. me;j cs!sj;jpNyjpahdj;jpdhy; me;juhj;kDld! ,ize;J epd!why;> Rj;jN[hjp GydhFk;. ntspAwthYk;>Gyd!fs! rq;fw;g tpfw;gq;fspy; jphptjhYk; rpj;jk; rypj;J> ,e;j cs!Switj; jLf;fpd!wd.miyGyidr; rkepiyapy; ehl;Lf. jpiwaw;w xspf;fly; Nghy;> kdk; mikjpAw;why;> mKjfyrr; Rlh; Nghy; gukhj;k N[hjp vOe;J tpsq;Fk;.

2. cyfpay;2. cyfpay;2. cyfpay;2. cyfpay;2. cyfpay;

1. cyfhyak;1. cyfhyak;1. cyfhyak;1. cyfhyak;1. cyfhyak;

caph;Nkdp ahf;nfhz!Nl Nahq;FnkhU Nrhjpgapyh yaKyF ghh;. 1

cyif xU Nfhapy;Nghw; fhz!f. me;jf; Nfhapypy; xU mUl;Nrhjp tpisahLfpwJ(gapy;fpwJ). vy;yh caph;fSk; me;j mUl;Nrhjpapy; ,ize;jpUf;fpd!wd. caph;fisNaNkdpahff; nfhz!l xspkakhd Rj;j rf;jp N[hjp cyfpy; Ie;jhly; GhpfpwJ. caphpw; fye;jRj;jhj;khNt cyfpy; rpw;gukhf tpisahLk; tpRthj;kh. cyfpy; tpisahLk; tpRthj;khNtjw;gu epiyapy; gukhj;khthf tpsq;Fk;.

MUaph;fl; NfhUapuh ahq;fhq;F epd!wpaq;Fk;ghuhy aj;jhidg; ghh;. 2

cyf gukhj;kh vg;gbapUf;fpwhd!? cyfj;jpy; cs!s vy;yh caph;fSf;Fk; mtNd xNucapuhapUf;fpwhd!. ehk; vq;nfq;Nf ghh;j;jhYk; mq;fq;Nf mjJtha; ,Ue;J tpisahLfpwhd!.cyNf mtd! tpisahLk; Nfhapy;. ,g;gbf; fhz!gJjhd! tpRt&g jhprdk;—cyifNa,iw kakhff; fhz!gJ.

tphpth Dyif tpsq;fUsh yhLk;gukhd!kh thfNt ghh;. 3

tphpe;j thd! #Ok; cyif gukhj;k kakhfNt fhz!f. me;jg; gukhj;kh jdJmUl;rf;jpahy; gythwhf tpisahLfpwJ. xNu kpd!rhuk; xsp> kzp> #L> Ntfk; Kjypagytifahf tpsq;fp> gy njhopy;fis ,af;FtJ Nghy;> xNu gukhj;k rf;jp cyfpy; gythftpisahLfpwJ. ,aw;ifAyfk; ,aq;Fk; flTs!. mkUq; flTs! gukhj;khƒ MLq; flTs!ghuhj;kh. clypy; caph;f;Fq; flTs! Rj;j [Pthj;kh.

cyTlyQ! rpw;Wyfhk;ƒ cs!sj;jhd! Nfhkhd!epytpay;Ng ePjp newp. 4elkhLk; cly; xU rpwpa cyfk;. vy;yhk; Ik;G+jj; njhFg;G. clypy; ,Ugj;J ehd!F

jj; ;Jtq;fs! ,Uf;fpd!wd:- Ik;G+jq;fs!> Ie;J jd!khj;jpiufs!> Ik;Gyd!fs!> Ie;Jtpidg;nghwpfs!> me;jf; fuzq;fSld! uh[]—jhk]—rhj;tPf Fzq;fs! $b ,aw;ifahdclyhfpd!wd. ,e;j cliy ,af;Fk; rf;jpNa capuhd jpUtUs!ƒ mij elj;JtJ caph;f;Fapuhd,iwtd!. mtidNa GU\d!—Rj;jhj;kd!— N~j;u[;Qd!> clNyhd! vd!gh;. kdr;rhl;rpNamtd! mwE}y;.

,aw;ifNa ahf;ifƒ apiwtNd ahd!khcaph;f;Fyk; Xh;njhlh;ngd! Wd!. 5

,aw;ifahfpa Ik;G+j rf;jpNa ahf;if. N~j;uk;-gpufpUjp> epiyf;fsd!. mij ,af;Fk;Rj;jhd!khNt ,iwtd! - mUsurd! - N!~j;u[;Qd!. mtd! caph;f;Fapuh apUf;fpwhd!. mjdhy;

vy;yh caph;fSk; xNu njhlh;ghd Rj;jhj;k epiwNt. jj;tk]p (mJ eP) vd!gJ kfhthf;fpak;.jj; —mJƒ j;tk;—ePƒ m]p — Mdha;. Nfhb kpd!tpsf;FfspYk; xNu kpd!rhuk; xsph;fpwJƒmJNghy; Nfhbf;fzf;fhd cly; caph;fspy; xNu Rj;jhd!khNt njhlh;e;J tpisahLfpwJ.,e;j tpRthj;k ghtidNa rpwe;j topghlhFk;. caphpYk; cyfpYk; xUkak; fhz!gNjrkNahfkhFk;.

2. cyf epiy2. cyf epiy2. cyf epiy2. cyf epiy2. cyf epiy

cz!by;iy nad!Nwhahr; rz!ilNad!? cs!stiugz!Lyfpw; ghq;Fw; wpU. 1

jj;Jtthjpfs! ‘cyfk; cz!lh ,y;iyahƒ nka;ah ngha;ahƒ fdth edth? cyfk;,aw;ifah> ,iwtd! gilj;jjh?” vd!W XahJ thjhbr; rz!ilapLfpd!wdh;. ,e;jtPz!rz!il xope;jhy;> gy kjthjf; $r;ry;fs! mlq;fpg; NghFk;. cyfk;> caph;> ,iwtd!Mfpa Kg;nghUSk; vd!Wk; cs!sit. cyfk; ekf;F Kd!Nd ,Ue;jJƒ ekf;Fg; gpd!Dk;ePz!lfhyk; ,Uf;Fk;. cyfk; rf;jp tpyhrk;ƒ mUs! muq;fk;. clYk; kdKk; cs!stiucyfpd! cwTk; ,Uf;Fk;. mJ khwp khwp kd!Dk;. cs!stiuapy; ,e;jg; goikahd cyfpy;,ay;ghf tho Ntz!Lk;. ghq;F vd!why; ed!ik> rkurk;> moF> jFjp> ,zf;fk;> xOf;fk;>md!G> Njhoik> Kjypa jd!ikfSld! tho;tjhk;. cyfk; ngha;> khia> fdT vd!wNgr;Nrd!? ,e;jg; ngha; thjj;jhy;> Nrhk;gYk; Nghypj; JwTk; ngUj;J> Kd!Ndw;wk;jilg;gLfpwJ. tho;f;if mepj;jpak; vd!W cz!zhkypUf;f KbAkh? xUehs! ,btJ jhNdvd!W tPL fl;lhkypUf;f KbAkh? cyfk; Mj;k ghpG+uzj;jpw;fhfNt ,iwtd! nfhLj;jepiyak;. ,ijr; rhpahdgb gad! gLj;jNtz!Lk;.

tFf;F kdkaf;fhy; itaj;ijf; fhNzy;ƒcff;F nkhspawpth Yd!. 2

kdk; ,Utpfhu kaf;fr; Roy;ƒ mjdhy; cyiff; fhzhNjƒ kd kaf;fhy; ghh;j;jhy;cyfk; gy NtWghlhff; fhZk;ƒ gphptpidAk;> Raeyr; nrUf;Fk; Kide;njOk;ƒ kdq;fle;jxs!spa mUswpthy; cyif epid. cyfk; jpUtUs! MLk; muq;fkhff; fhZk;ƒ ,d!g Jd!gr;Royw;w cs!sikjp Njhd!Wk;.

,Ug;g njhUnghUNsƒ nay;yhk; kJNtƒgphpg;gJngha; khag; gpzp. 3

,Ug;gJ xNu nghUs!ƒ mJNt jd! mUl;rf;jpahy; vy;yhkha; tphpe;jJ. kdk; cl;Ftpe;Jcs!sj;jpy; yapj;J> cs!sk; Rj;jhd!k Nrjdj;jpy; yapj;J> mUs!tpopahy; Nehf;fpdhy;> ,e;jxUik ed!F tpsq;Fk;. cyif [hjpkj ehL epw Ngjkhfg; gphpj;J Nehf;FtJ ngha;ahdkdkhag; gpzpNa. ,e;j kdkhaj;ijj; jhz!bdhy;> md!dka tpfhukhd rhjp—FyNtw;WikNa Njhd!whky;> vy;yhUk; xd!whf thoyhk;.

MYf;Fk; G+rzpf;Fk; Ma;e;J fdpnfhLj;jQhyj;jhd! itg;Ng eyk;. 4

,aw;if ,iwtd! Xufkw;w rkNehf;Fs!std!. mtd! jdJ gilg;gzpfspy; mjjd!Njitf;F Vw;wijr; nra;jpUf;fpwhd!. Mykuj;jpw;Fr; rpwpa fdpfis itj;jpUf;fpwhd!ƒ nghpafdp itj;jhy; vd!d? mJ fhw;wpy; miye;J tpOe;Jile;J> fPopUf;Fk; caph;fis NehTWj;Jk;.G+rzpf;nfhb jiukPNj glh;tjhy;> mjw;Fg; nghpa fhiaf; nfhLj;jpUf;fpd!whd!.Qhyj;jhdhfpa ,iwtd! mse;J itj;j Vw;ghNl vy;yhUf;Fk; ey;yJ. gpwiug; ghh;j;Jg;nghwhikg; glhky;> cs!s kl;by; kfpo;e;J> ,iwtd! itj;j mstpy; tho;f.

khwpj; jphpe;J tsh;kd! DyfpdpNykhwhj nthd!iw kjp. 5

,e;j cyf tho;f;if gytpjkhf khwp khwp> gy Njhw;wq; fshfj; jphpe;J> mwptpw;F mwpT

tsh;e;J epyTfpwJ. cyfj; jj;Jtk; vg;NghJk; epiyahdJƒ (kd! cyfk;). cyff; fhl;rpfs!khWk;. glj;jpiu vg;NghJk; cs!sJƒ glf; fhl;rpfs! mbf;fb khWk;. gy tpfhukhd cyfpy;>vd!Wk; khwhky; eph;tpfhhpahapUf;Fk; Rj;jhd!kg; nghUisNa nghUs! vd!W kjp. cyfk;Kf;Fzg; Nghh;f;fsk;ƒ mjpy; ngah;> tbt> Ngjq;fnsy;yhk; mopfpd!wd. mtw;iw mzpe;Jcyhtpa cl;nghUs! moptjpy;iy. cyfk; Ie;njhopy; ehlfk;ƒ mij khrw;w rhl;rpahfg;ghh;j;Jf; nfhz!bUf;Fk; cs!sj;jhNd eP vd!W mwp. ,e;j mwpT epiyj;jhy;> cyfpy; elf;Fk;Nghf;F tuTfisg; gw;wpNah> Kf;Fzg; Nghh;fisg; gw;wpNah> ,d!gJd!gr; Roy;fisg;gw;wpNah fyq;fhky; cs!sgb ,Uf;fyhk;.

3. ,aw;if3. ,aw;if3. ,aw;if3. ,aw;if3. ,aw;if

,aw;ifapd! Gj;jfNk apd!ghf Nehf;fpw;gaf;F kwpTg; gok;. 1

,aw;if ek;Kd! tphpe;j nghpa mwpT E}y;ƒ mjd! cs!sj;ij Mo;e;J Nehf;fp Muha;e;jhy;>mhpa nghpa mwpTf; fdpfis mJ jUk;. ngUq; ftpfSk; mUl; GytUk; ,aw;ifapd! tdg;igMuha;e;Nj ,iwtd! cz!ikia tpsf;fpdhh;fs!.

NgrhJ Ngrpg; ngUey; ywpTzh;j;Jk;Mrh dpaw;ifNa ahk;. 2

,aw;if> tha; jpwe;J NgRtjpy;iyƒ Mdhy; mJ ekJ kdj;ijj; jpwe;J NgRfpwJƒ mJnksdkhfg; NgRfpwJ. caph;> ,iwtd!> cyfk; Mfpa Kg;nghUisg; gw;wpa cz!ikawpitekf;F tpsf;FfpwJ. tho;Tf;F eykhd nghpa mwpitj; Jyf;FfpwJ. ,t;thW ,aw;if Xh;Mrphpad!Nghy; ekf;F cjTfpwJ. fhiyapd! mikjp> fjphpd! Gd!dif> kyhpd! kfpo;r;rp>fdpapd! ,dpik> kiyapd! cWjp> mUtpapd! <if> thdpd! fUiz> Gs!spd! ghl;L> G+kpapd!nghWik ,itnay;yhk; ekf;Fr; rpwe;j mDgt mwpitj; jUfpd!wd.

fjpuhw; fld!Kfe;J> fhh;Nkf ey;fp>apjQ!nra; apaw;ifnad! wha;‚ 3

cyfpw;F ,jQ!nra;tJ ,aw;ifƒ #hpa ,aw;if> jd! fjph;f;iffshy; flyhtpia ,Oj;J>fhh;Nkfq;fis nea;J> thdKjk; nghopfpwJ. mjdhy; gaph; nropj;J> caph; nropj;J> cyFnropf;fpwJ.

Xirg; glhk nyhUNfhb aw;GjQ!nra;NjRw;whs! rpj;jhLe; jha;. 4

,aw;if> mw;Gjr; rpj;J tpisahLk; vopy; ngw;w md!id. mts! Xirg;glhky;>Muthukpy;yhky; Nfhb mw;Gjq;fisr; nra;fpwhs!. fjpnuOr;rp> thd!kio> fhw;Nwhl;lk;>gaph; tsk;> caph; tsk;> ,uT gfypd! Nghf;F tuT> xNu epyj;jpypUe;J gytif kyh;fdpfs!cz!lhtJ> gUtfhy tl;lk; Kjypait ,aw;if mw;Gjq;fshk;.

,aw;Wt njy;yh kpaw;ifaijg; gw;wpg;gapw;Wf tho;itg; ghpe;J. 5

,aw;if> ,iwtd! mUs! tpsf;fk;. mJNt cyfj; njhopnyy;yhk; nra;fpwJ. caph;fisr;nraYf;Fj; J}z!LfpwJ. ,aw;if topiag; gpd!gw;wp tho;itg; gz!Gwg; gapw;wpdhy;,d!Gwyhk;. ,aw;iff;F ,zq;fpdhy;> mJ ek;ikj; jha;Nghyj; jhq;fp elj;Jk;. ,aw;ifiakPwpdhy;> tho;T ,lh;g;gLk;. ,aw;ifia mwpe;J gzpe;jhy;> tho;f;if ed!whFk;.

4. cyFaph;4. cyFaph;4. cyFaph;4. cyFaph;4. cyFaph;

xt;Nth UapUk; cyfpd! tpidf;fzpaha;j;nja;tk; gilf;Fnkdj; Njh;. 1

cyfhyaj;jpy; Vuhskhd tpidfs! cs!sd. xt;Nthh; capUf;Fk; rpwg;ghd xU tpidmy;yJ fhhpak; cs!sJ. mjw;F mzpahfNt> mij epiwNtw;wNt> ,iwtd! me;j capiuMf;Ffpwhd!. cz!zy;> cwq;fy;> <dy;> Ngzy; Mfpait vy;yh caph ;fSf;Fk;nghJtpidfshFk;. ,tw;iwj; jtpu> xt;NthUapUf;Fk; rpwg;ghf tpid cz!L. VRehjh;>md!Gg; nghWikiar; rpwg;ghf tpsf;f te;jhh;ƒ rq;fuh;> Mj;kQhdj;ijAk;> FUehdfh;rkurj;ijAk;> k`hj;kh rj;jpa rf;jpiaAk; tpsf;f te;jdh;. ,g;gb xt;nthUtUk; xUrpwg;ghd tpidf;F mzpahf tUfpd!wdh;. mikjpahf ,Ue;J> kdr;rhl;rpiaj; njhl;Lg;ghh;j;jhy; me;j tpid njhpAk;.

tpidf;fsT Njhw;wk;ƒ tpkydU shNyaidj;JapUk; tPlilj yhk;. 2

nrhe;jtpid> te;jtpid vd!W ,UtpidfSz!L. jd! cly; ghJfhg;gpw;Fk;> FLk;gtsh;r;rpf;Fk; Vw;gl;l kh%y; fhhpaq;fs! nrhe;j tpidfs!. xt;Nthh; capUf;Fk; xt;Nthh;mUl; Gyik cs!sJƒ mij tsh;j;J> cyfpw;F cjTjNy te;j tpid> caph;tpid> [Ptdtpujk;MFk;. te;j tpidia mwpe;J> rpj;jRj;jpAld! nra;aj; njhlq;fpdhy;> ,iwtd! mUs!Nkd!NkYk; Cf;fp elj;jp> ,ilNa tUk; ge;jnjhe;jq;fis nay;yhk; mWj;njwpe;J> tpLjiyjUk;.

Nghf;F tutw;w G+uzidf; $Ljw;NfkPf;$h;j;Jr; nry;YKaph; Nky;. 3

tpidAs!s kl;Lk; capUf;Fg; Nghf;FtuT cz!L. Nghf;F tuT ,y;yhj ghpG+uzd!,iwtNd. mtidf; $LtNj caphpd! ,d!gk;> Rje;juk;> tpLjiy> mikjpƒ ,jw;fhfNtcaph; Nkd!NkYk; mwpT Kjph;e;J> Mztk; Nja;e;J> $h;j;Jr; nry;fpwJ. $h;j;jyhtJ>ghpzhkg;gLjy;> jpUe;jpj; jpUe;jp khrfd!W NkNyhq;Fjy;. caph;> fy;ypy; cwq;FfpwJƒ Gy;ypy;czh;fpwJƒ tpyq;fpy; Ik;Gyd! nfhz!L tho;fpwJ. kdpjdpy; kdq;nfhz!L epidf;fpwJ>kdkhR mfd!W Kf;Fz tpfhukw;W> cs!sj;jhidf; fye;J epd!why;> tpidj;jis cjpUk;ƒtpLjiy va;Jk;> fl;lw;w ,iwtidf; fyf;fyhk;. [Ptahj;jpiu> mUs!top gw;wpmwpthyaj;jpw;Fr; nrd!W> Rj;j ghpG+uz rr;rpjhde;jidf; $b epiwT ngWfpwJ.

ngz!zpd!wp Mzpy;iyƒ Mzpd!wpg; ngz!zpy;iyƒvz!zpUth; Nrh;e;Nj apfk;. 4

Mz! ngz! Nrh;e;jNj tho;T. Mzpy;yhky; ngz!zpy;iyƒ ngz!zpy;yhky;Mzpy;iy. mjdhy; ,UtUk; xNu caphpd! ,uz!L Njhw;wk;. ,UtUk; rhpepfh;ƒ fjpUk;fjputDk; Nghd!wth;. ngz!> rf;jp> md!G> mUs!> moF> vopy;ƒ Mz!> mwpT> tPW> tPuk;>tpidj;jpwd!ƒ Mz! %isƒ ngz! cs!sk;. Nahfk;> Nghfk;> Rj;j—Kf;jp midj;Jk;,UtUf;Fk; rkThpikNa.

NtWgh nly;yhk; tpfw;g kdkaf;fhk;CWgh nld!Nw xJf;F. 5

kdpjid kdpjd! NtWgLj;jpg; gphpg;gJ kdkaf;fNk. kdk;> ed!ik jPik Mfpa ,uz!LNtWghLilaJ. kdk;> Mir ahztj;jpwd!. ,JNt Md!k Kd!Ndw;wj;jpw;F CWghL>,lh;. rhjp kj NtWghLfs!> kdj; Njhw;wq;fNs. kdNtWghNl ,d NtWghLƒ Nghl;bnghwhik mbjb fnsy;yhk; kdNtWghl;bd! Ml;lNkƒ cs!Sz!ik xd!iwNa gw;wp>kdtpfhuj;ij tpLj;jhy;> ,lhpy;yhky; Md!kh Kd!Ndwp Rj;j Rje;ju rkj;Jt rpj;jp ngw;WepyTk;.

5. cyf tho;T5. cyf tho;T5. cyf tho;T5. cyf tho;T5. cyf tho;T

jd!dpay; ghe;nja;tj; jd!ik awpahf;fhy;>vd!dga dpg;gpwtp Na? 1

kdpjd! ,ay;G nja;tj; jd!ikNa. mJ ePƒ eP nja;tj; jd!ikad!. nja;tj; jd!ikiaMir ahzthjp mRj;jj; jd!ikfs! kiwj;Jf;nfhz!bUf;fpd!wd. tha;ik> J}a;ik> md!G>mUs!> mikjp> mwpT> jpahdk;> jpahfk;> Nahfk; Kjypa rhjdq;fshy;> me;juq;f Rj;jp ngw;why;>nja;tepiy Gyg;gLk;. mjd! rl;ilNa khdplk;. nja;tj; jd!ikia mwpe;J mJthjNykhdplj;jpd! gad!. m‡jpd!Nwy; kdpjg; gpwtp tPNz.

Ml;rpngw; Ws!Ns afpy tpisahl;ilf;fhl;rpNghw; fz!L fsp. 2

cyfk; ,aw;ifapd! Mly;. mij xU ehlff; fhl;rp Nghyf; fz!L kfpo;f. ,e;jf;fhl;rpf;Fj; jd!dhl;rp> Mj;k Rauh[;ak; Ntz!Lk;. ,aw;ifapd! Kf;Fzq;fs! Nfhbf; NfhbcUntLj;J tpisahLfpd!wd. vy;yhk; kdtpfhu ehlfq;fNs. kdj;ij ntd!why; vt;tpjtpfhuKk; ,d!wp> cyfhliyr; rhl;rpahff; fhzyhk;. euNtlk; G+z!l mkuNu ehk;ƒ ekJnka;epiyf;F moptpy;iy vd!Wzuyhk;.

vj;jidNah fhhpaq;f spe;j tpidAyfpy;ƒmj;jidAk; Mlnyd yhk;. 3

cyfk; vy;iyaw;w njhopw;rhiy. ,jpy; mtuth; Fzq;fSf;F Vw;wgb> Nfhbf;fzf;fhdfhhpaq;fs! elf;fpd!wd. ed!ik jPik> ,d!gk; Jd!gk; Mfpa ,U tpfhuq;fs! cyfpy;tpisahLfpd!wd. ,it Kf;Fz ,ay;gpd! Mly; vd!W mwpe;J> ehk; gw;ww;w rhl;rpahapUf;fNtz!Lk;. cyfk; jpiuƒ Kf;Fzq;fs! glf;fhl;rpfshf mjpy; MLfpd!wd. jpiuapy; xsptPRk;tpsf;Nf Rj;jhj;kh. mJ rhl;rpahapUf;fpwJ. mjd! xspapy; gy ehlff; fhl;rpfs! XbtpisahLfpd!wd. jpiuapy; Gyp fub te;jhYk; jpUkz Ch;tyk; te;jhYk; tpsf;fpw;Fxd!Wjhd!. mNj Nghy> cyfhlYf;Fr; rhl;rpahapUf;f Ntz!Lk;. ehlfk; ghh;g;gJ Nghy;cyifAk; Xh; ,aw;fiy ehlfkhfg; ghh;f;f Ntz!Lk;.

tpidAyif aQ!rhj tPud!Nghy; nty;fkdTWjp ahNy kfpo;e;J. 4

cyifg; ghh;j;J jsuhNj. tpidAyif mQ!rhNj. xU tPud! Nghh;Kidapy; epd!Wvjphpfis vg;gb nty;fpwhNdh> mg;gbNa ,Utpfhug; Nghh;fsj;jpy; epUtpfhukh apUe;J>Kf;Fz khaj;ij nty;f. mjw;F Ntz!baJ kdTWjpNa. kdTWjp> JzpTk;> kfpo;Tk;>tpidj; jpl;gKk; jUk;. cyfpy; mUshl;rpia epiyehl;b> ,Ushl;rpia Xl;l Ntz!Lk;.kNdh[ak; ngw;w tPuh;fs! kdkhaj; Jah;fis xopf;f Ntz!Lk;. Mj;k rf;jpAld! $ba fh;ktPuh;fs!> cyif ntd!W> mUsuir ehl;lNtz!Lk;. cs!ntw;wpNa cyf ntw;wp.

mfpytho; tj;jidA khd!ktphp thfepfOtNj Az!ik epiwT. 5

kdpjdpd! cz!ikahd epiwT> gpwtpg; gad!> vd!d? mtd! vg;gbg; ghpG+uzk; ngWtJ?Kbtpy; ge;jnjhe;jkw;w Rj;jhd!khthfNt jd!idf; fhz Ntz!Lk;. kdkaf;fq;fs! xope;jJ}a mikjp epiyapy;> ,e;jj; jw;fhl;rp fpilf;Fk;. jw;fhl;rpahy; jd!!dhl;rp tUk;ƒ jd!dwpthy;mr;rk; xopAk;ƒ mwpe;jtd! vjw;Fk; mbikg;glhd!. mtd! jdf;Fj; jhNd murd!. ‘jhd!vJNth> mJNt vy;yhk;ƒ mJNt cynfy;yhk; epiwe;jJ” vd!wwptNj Mj;k tphpT>mfz!lhj;k jhprdk;> rhk;uh[;ak; MFk;. jd! tphpNt cyfk;. cyfk; Mj;k rkhdk; vd!wwptNjtho;tpd! epiwthFk;. ,e;j epiwtpdhNyjhd! Md!k xUikAk;> Rje;juKk;> vy;iyaw;wrkurKk;> gpwUf;F ,d!dy; ,y;yhj mikjpahd J}a tho;Tk;> Mz!lhd! mbik> murd!Fb> v[khd! Nrtfd!> Nkw;rhjp fPo;r;rhjp> me;j kjk; ,e;j kjk; vd!w NtWghbd!wp> vy;yhUk;vy;yhUf;Fk; thOk; nghJey ntw;wpAk; cz!lhFk;. vy;yhUk; xt;nthUtUf;Fk;xt;nthUtUk; vy;yhUf;Fk; thOk; Mj;kNeaj;jhNyjhd!> jdpr; nrUf;Fk; kjr; nrUf;Fk;xope;J> mUSzh;Tk; mUshl;rpAk; cyfj;jpy; tpsq;Fk;.

3. mwtpay;3. mwtpay;3. mwtpay;3. mwtpay;3. mwtpay;

1. mwk;1. mwk;1. mwk;1. mwk;1. mwk;

jhD epiwTw;Wj; jd!dtU kpd!GWjw;fhdnthOf; fhNw awk;. 1

cyfj;jpy; kdpjDf;F ,uz!L flikfs! cz!L. xd!W> jhd! ghpG+uzk; miljy;.kw;nwhd!W jd!dtuhfpa khdplh; ,d!Gwr; nra;jy;. ,e;j ,uz!bw;Fk; topfhl;Lk;ey;nyhOf;fNk mwk; vd!gJ. tho;f;if ,uz!L tpjk;: xd!W jdp tho;f;ifƒ kw;nwhd!W$l;l tho;f;if. ,uz!Lk; epiwTwNtz!Lk;. jdJ G+uz rf;jpiaf; nfhz!L> Rw;wpAs!skdpj rKjhak; G+uzk; ngw Nahfp njhz!L nra;aNtz!Lk;. Mj;k rpj;jp kiyA+w;Wg;Nghd!wJƒ mfpy rpj;jp kiyaUtp Nghd!wJ. G+uzk; ngWfƒ G+uzk; Ghpf. ,JNt mwk;.

kd!D kdr;rhl;rp kd!dtd!nrhy; vd!dntdTd!dp elj;j Yah;T. 2

ek; cs!sk; mhpaizƒ mjpy; kdr;rhl;rpahfpa kd!dtd! tpsq;Ffpwhd!. mtd!nrhy;YtJ vd!d vd!W neQ!irj; njhl;L mwpe;J> Muha;e;J elg;gNj cah;e;j mwkhFk;.kdr;rhl;rp vg;NghJk; cz!ikNa NgRk;ƒ mwj;ijNa Nghw;Wk;. mjh;kj;ijf; fz!bf;Fk;.

„,t;topr;nry;… nyd!nwhd!Ws! nsr;rhpf;if nra;ANkmt;topap yr;rkwr; nry;. 3

ek; cs!Ns El;gkhd xU nghUs! ‘,e;j topNa Nghƒ me;j topNa NghfhNj” vd!Wmbf;fb vr;rhpf;if nra;J> ek;ik elj;JfpwJ. me;j kdr;rhl;rp fhl;Lk; topNa rd!khh;f;fk;—nka;top. vjw;Fk; mQ!rhky;> me;j ey;topapw; nry;f. ngha;> jpUl;L> tQ!rk; ,tw;iw nay;yhk;kdr;rhl;rp gykhff; fz!bj;Jj; Jah; nra;Ak;> kdj;JaNu Fw;wthspf;Ff; fLikahdjz!lid. ey;y topapy; ele;jhy; kdr;rhl;rp kfpo;e;J> ek;ik Cf;Fk;. jdf;F cz!ikahfelj;jNy jUk rhjdk;.

mwnkd! wwpe;jjid aQ!rhJ nra;kpd!ƒ,iwtdUs! fhf;F kpdpJ. 4

kdr;rhl;rp ‘,JNt mwk;” vd!W nrhy;tij mwpf. me;j mwj;ij clNd nra;f. cyNfvjph;j;jhYk; mQ!r Ntz!lhk;. kdr;rhl;rpf;F cz!ikahf elf;Fk; mwNthiuj; jpUtUs!ghJfhf;Fk;. mwpah kf;fs! vt;tsT ,lh; nra;jhYk; mwNthh; mQ!rhh;ƒ jsuhh;. Mz!ltd!Njhd!whj; Jizah apUe;J mth;fisf; fhg;ghd!. ,e;j cz!ikia VRehjh;> Kfk;kJ egp>mg;gh;> fhe;jp Kjypa nghpahh; tho;f;ifapNy fhz!fpNwhk;.

,we;jgpd! ndg;gbNahƒ <q;fz! Zyfpw;rpwe;j jpUtpidiar; nra;. 5

mwj;ij ehNk> ekJ fz!Kd!Nd epiwNtw;w Ntz!Lk;. ehk; ,we;jgpd! vq;Nfnry;NthNkh> vd!dfjp ahNthNkh> vg;gpwtp tUNkh mwpNahk;. ekJ kf;fs! nra;Ak;rpuhh;j;jhjp fh;kq;fSk; ekf;Fg; gadhtJ re;Njfk;. kz!Zyfpy; ehk; ,Uf;Fk;NghNj cyfpy;jpUTk; mwpTk; mikjpAk; ,d!gKk; Xq;Fk; mwtpidfisr; nra;aNtz!Lk;. mJjhd! mwtopahFk;. clypypUe;J caph; Nghd gpwF> gpwh; nra;Ak; jhd jUkq;fnsy;yhk; gRit xl;lf;fwe;j gpwF fd!iw Cl;l tpLtJ NghyhFk;. fd!Wf;F xU nrhl;Lg; ghYk; ,uhJ. vtd!mwk; nra;fpwhNdh mtDf;Nf gyd! cz!L. mtdtd! tpidia mtdtd! mDgtpf;fNtz!Lk;. mg;gd! tpidiag; gps!is mDgtpf;f KbahJ. tPl;Lf;F> ehl;Lf;F> cyFf;F>capUf;F> fiyf;F> xw;Wikf;Fg; GhpAk; vy;yhg; gzpfSk; Gz!zpaq;fNs. cjhuzkhfgRf;fhj;jy;> njhopw;rhiyfs! ehl;b ViofSf;F ciog;Gk; gpiog;Gk; jUjy;> Neha; jtph;j;jy;>fy;tp aspj;jy;> rd!khh;f;f cgNjrk; nra;jy;> ed!D}y;fisg; gug;Gjy;> Nahfk; gapw;wy; —

Kjypait rpwe;j jpUtpidfs! MFk;. ,wf;FKd! mwtpid nra;f.

2. mw tphpT2. mw tphpT2. mw tphpT2. mw tphpT2. mw tphpT

ahnjhd!W fhyj;jpw; Nfw;wnghJ ed!ikaijthjpd!wp ahw;wp kfpo;. 1fhyj;jpw;F Vw;w nghJeyj;ijr; nra;J kd kfpo;f. mg;gbr; nra;tjpy; fl;rp thjk; $lhJ.

jh;kk; ,Utifƒ xd!W Mj;k jh;kk;ƒ vy;yhUf;Fk; ,J nghJ. kw;nwhd!W Af jUkk;. ,Jme;je;jf; fhyj;jpw;Fr; rpwg;ghf mikAk;. ,uz!L jUkj;ijAk; Nghw;w Ntz!Lk;. fhyj;jpw;Fcjthj gioa kh%y;fis nay;yhk; tpl;L> Kd!Ndw;wj;jpw;F chpa nghJ eyj;ij ntw;wpAwr;nra;a Ntz!Lk;. cjhuzkhf mf;fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;j ehy; tUzk; ,f;fhyj;jpw;Fg; gadpy;iy.kdpjDf;F kdpjd! vt;tifapYk; jho;tpy;iy> mbik apy;iyƒ vy;yhUk; rhpepfuhd Md!kNeah;fNs vd!w nfhs!if ,f;fhyk; tpsq;FfpwJ. tWik> klik> mbikg; gpzpfis xopj;J>Rj;j Rje;ju rkj;Jt rj;jpa tho;itj; jUk; nray;fs! vy;yhk; ,f;fhyj;jpw;F Vw;wit.jdpAlik> nghJTlikahfp> nghJTilik mUSilikahjNy ,f;fhy epiwNtw;wkhFk;.kdr;rhl;rp topNa elg;gJ vf;fhyj;jpw;Fk; nghJthd mwkhFk;.

goik goiknaDk; gy;ytpNa ghNly;ƒGJik GJiknadg; Ngh. 2

‘gioa tof;fk;> gioa Mrhuk;” vd!w kh%y; gy;ytp Ntz!lhk;. tho;f;if> GJg;GJj;Jiwfspy; Kd!NdWfpwJ. GJik GJik vd!W Gjpa Gjpa eyq;fisg; ngw Kd!nry;f. ghrpgpbj;j gioa Njf;fk; gadpy;iy. GJg;GJ mUtpfSld! ryryj;NjhLk; [Ptejp Nghd!wJtho;f;if. me;jf;fhy uhk ghzk; ,e;jf;fhy mZFz!il vjph;f;f KbahJ. jPf;Fr;rpiatpl;L ,g;NghJ rf;fpKf;fpf; fy; jl;bf; nfhz!bUf;f KbahJ. fhfpjk;> Ngdh gutpa fhyj;jpy;>Xiy vOj;jhzpf;F Ntiyapy;iy. ,e;jf; fhyj;jpw;F Vw;wgb Gjpa fiy Muha;r;rpAk;nghJeyj;njhz!Lk; Ntz!Lk;. thndhyp> tpkhdk; Kjypa rhjdq;fshy; cyfk; xd!whfptUfpwJ. ,dp Ntw;Wikj; jilfs! ePq;Fk;. vy;iyaw;w Mj;k rkj;Jt tho;tpw;F ehk; Gjpaczh;r;rpAld! fhyNtfj;ijg; gw;wp Kd!Ndw Ntz!Lk;. fhyj;jpw;Nfw;w ehfhpfk; Ntz!Lk;.

Nkhfka kpd!wp> Kuzw;w Kd!Ndw;wk;ehfhpf nkd!Nw etpy;. 3

ehfhpfk; vd!why; vd!d? Kuzw;w> rhjp kj epw kd Nkhf tpfhuq;fspy;yhky;> md!Gk;>mwpTk;> Md!kTzh;Tq; nfhz!l Kd!Ndw;wNk ehfhpfk; vd!f. gpw;Nghf;Fk;> gpbthjKk;>goikr; nrUf;Fk;> tPz! ,lk;gKk;> kd kaf;fKk;> ,d kaf;fKk;> Nghl;b nghwhikfSk;>kz! ntwpAk;> nghd! ntwpAk;> fhkf; fspahl;lq;fSk;> Fz!L tPr;RfSk; mehfhpf khFk;.caph;f;fUiz> mwnthOf;fk;> mUl;gzp> md!G> mwpT tsh;r;rp> Gydlf;fk;> rKjhaj;jpw;Fed!ikahd GJikr; nray;fs!—,itnay;yhk; ehfhpfkhFk;. rPhpa jd!ikAk;> NehpaxOf;fKk;> fUiz cs!sKk;> fw;W elj;jYk;> mofzp vspikAk;> mQ!rh neQ!Rk;> ,iltplhciog;Gk;> <ifr; rpwg;Gk;> tha;ikAe; J}a;ikAk; ehfhpfkhd eilKiwfs! MFk;.

njhlh;e;jhh; Jaue; Jilf;fhj nry;td!flik tOtpNahd! fhz!. 4

ehfhpf Ks!s kdpjd!> jdf;F kl;Lk; tho;tjpy;iy. kdpj rKjhak; KOJk; Md!kj;njhlh;G. jdJ njhlh;ghd caph;f;Fyj;jpw;F kdpjd! eyk; GhptJ flik. caph;fSf;F cw;wJd!gj;ij> jdf;F te;j Jd!gk;Nghyf; fUjp ePf;f Ntz!Lk;. mg;gb ePf;fhjtd! jd!flikapdpd!W tOtpNahd! Mthd!. gpwiuj; jhdhf kjpj;J ,d!diyj; jPh;j;jy; ehfhpfr;nry;tDf;F mofhFk;.

vJjP njdNehf;fp nas!sw;fƒ ed!ikaJNghw;w yhw;w ywpT. 5

ehfhpf kdpjd! vg;gb elf;f Ntz!Lk;? gpwhplk; vJ jPJ> Fiw vd!W vg;NghJk; Nehf;fpmth;fis ,fof;$lhJ. Fiw vy;yhhplKk; cz!L. gpwhplk; vd!d ed!ik apUf;fpwNjhmij mwpe;J Nghw;wp> me;j ed!ikia ehk; nra;jNy mwpthFk;. Fiw NgrhNjƒ gpwhplk;,Uf;Fk; Fiw cd!dplk; ,y;yhky; jpUj;jpf;nfhs!. gpwh; ed!ikia eP mwpe;J gpd!gw;W. ,JNtmwpthspf;F mofhFk;. ele;J fhl;lNy ey;ywr; nrt;tp.

3. mwj; jFjp3. mwj; jFjp3. mwj; jFjp3. mwj; jFjp3. mwj; jFjp

Nghf;Fk; tuTk; nghOJkwp Nahkjdhy;ahf;ifNah Nlnra; awk;. 1clYk; capUk; Nrh;e;jJ tho;T. clYk; capUk; gphpe;jJ rhT. caph; vg;NghJ cliy

cjwpr; nry;Yk;> vg;NghJ kWTly; vLf;Fk; vd!gij ehk; mwpNahk;. caphpd! Nghf;F tuTCfj;jpw;F vl;lhjJ. New;W ,Ue;jtiu ,d!W fhNzhk;. jpBnud!W Nghh; fpsk;gp>Nfhbf;fzf;fhd kf;fisf; nfhy;YfpwJ. cyfuq;fpy; etu]f; fhl;rpfSld! tpjp eldkhLfpwJ.fhyj;jpd! khak; fzf;fpy; mlq;fhJ. Mjyhy; cly; cs!s NghNj nra;aNtz!baey;ywj;ijr; nra;f.

cz!z TLf;f Tte;jpUf;f ed!Kaw;rpgz!zy; mwtho;tpd! gz!G. 2

nra;aNtz!ba mwk; vd!d? kdpjd! Kjypy; capiuj; jhq;Fk; cliyg; Nghw;wNtz!Lk;. cz!L cLj;J xU tPl;by; trpj;J tho;tpd! flikiar; nra;J ,d!Gw Ntz!baey;y Kaw;rpfis nay;yhk; nra;jy; mwtop tho;tpd! khz!ghFk;. mwNthh;> ahiuAk; gpr;irNfl;ff; $lhJ. vy;yhUk; cioj;Nj gpiof;f Ntz!Lk;. clYf;F Ntz!ba NjitfisxU ey;y njhopyhy; mila Ntz!Lk;. ,d!Nwy; tWikAk; rpWikAk; ftiyAk; kdpjidg;gw;wpf; nfhs!Sk;.

Nrhh;T tpLj;Jr; RNar;ir aile;Jyfpy;tPudha; tho tpUk;G. 3

kdpjd! nra;a Ntz!ba mLj;j mwk; > cyfpy; nghJey tPudha; tho tpUk;GtNj.mjw;F> kdr;Nrhh;it tpl;L> vy;yhf; fl;Lfspdpd!Wk; tpLjiy ngwNtz!Lk;. kdpjDs!kdpjd! Mj;ktPud!ƒ cly; mtd! rl;ilNa. mtDf;F mr;rk;> ftiy> fl;lbik> jsh;T>Njhy;tp ,y;iy. jd!dwpT> cyfwpT> cs!ntw;wp> cyfntw;wp> kdj;jpl;gk;> tpidj;jpl;gk;>mQ!rhg; nghWik> Mz!ik> md!G> jpahfk; Kjypait tPuh; Fzq;fs!. capiuf; nfhLj;Jk;mwj;ijj; jhq;fy;> Raeyj;ij tpl;Lg; nghJeyq; fhj;jy;> Mj;k jPuk;—,k;%d!Wk; tPuh;jd!ikahFk;. Gj;jh;> rq;fuh;> mg;gh; Nghd!Nwhh; Qhd tPuh;ƒ rpth[p> FU Nfhtpe;jd!>,sQ!nropad! Nghd!Nwhh; fh;k tPuh;ƒ kfhj;kh fhe;jp gf;jp> fh;k tPuh;> tPuj;jpUtpdh;> ghh;eyf;fhtyh;.

cyNfh uUl;Fykh nahd!wpapdp Njhq;feykhh; nghJepiyia ehl;L. 4kdpjDf;F chpa mLj;j mwk; nghJepiyj; njhz!L. mjhtJ> rhjpkj Ngjkpy;yhky;

rh;thj;k rkur czh;r;rpapy; cyNfhnuy;yhk; xNu mUl;Fykhf xd!Wgl;L ,dpJ jiof;Fk;rkNahf tho;f;if. ,e;j tho;f;ifapdhNy jhd! cyfj;jpw;F vy;yh ed!ikAk; cz!lhFk;.vy;yh caph;f;Fk; ,iwtd! xUtNdƒ vy;yh clYk; ,iwtd! MyaNk. vy;yhh; tho;f;ifAk;Md!kj; njhFjpNa. vy;yhh; cs!sKk; Rj;jhd!kj; Jbg;Ng. ,ij czh;e;jhy; rhjp kj ehLepw nkhop NtWghbd!wp> vy;yhUk; xNu mUl;Fykhf thoyhk;. jpUtUspd! Jbg;ghfpaRj;jhd!k czh;r;rpapy; xd!Wgl;L tho;tNj mUl;Fytho;thFk;.

cs!nshspapw; G+j;j Taph;tho;tpw; rhjpkjr;rs!isapiy rr;ruTe; jhd!. 5

Nkw;nrhd!d nghJepiy tho;tpw;Fj; jilahapUg;gd rhjp kjr; rs!isfNs. ,it>xd!iwg; gythff; fhl;Lk; kdtpfhuq;fNs. caphpdq;fnsy;yhk; xNu rq;fpypj;njhlNu. vy;yhcaph;tho;Tk; jpUtUshfpa cs!nshspapw; G+j;j nghpa jhkiu Nghd!wit. xt;nthU [PtDk;mjd! ,jNo. nghFl;by; ,jo;fs! xd!whtJNghy;> cs!shd!khtpy; caph;fs! xd!wp epw;fpd!wd.,e;j xd!wpg;ig mwpe;jhy;> gphptpid czh;r;rp apy;yhky;> Ngj Gj;jp apy;yhky;> vy;yhUk;Nrh;e;J thoyhk;. ,e;j Mj;k If;fpa tho;tpy;> kd tpfhuj;jhy; cz!lhFk; rs!is rr;ruTfs!,y;iy. xU khiyapy; Nfhj;j kzpfisg; Nghy; vq;Fk; xUkakhd Rj;jhd!k czh;tpy;vy;yhh; tho;Tk; nghUe;jp epw;Fk;.

4. mw newp4. mw newp4. mw newp4. mw newp4. mw newp

tpz!zpd! tphpe;j tpad!nra; awE}ypd!cz!ik ALtp DWk;. 1

(cL-el;rj;jpuk;). mwE}y;> thidg; Nghy tphpe;jJƒ mjpy; Vuhskhd ,aYz!ikfs!el;rj;jpuq;fisg;Nghy tpsq;Ffpd!wd. cyfpy; vOe;j fPij> iggps!> Fws!> mUl;gh Kjypanghpahh; thf;Ffnsy;yhk; vy;iyaw;w ,aw;if mwE}ypd! rpy thpfNs ahFk;. fhy Njrj;jpw;FVw;wgb mUshsh; cs!sj;jpy; mwE}y; cz!ik mUk;Gk;.

md!Gz!ik apd!nrh ylf;fk; nghWikaUs!,d!gg; nghJnewpnad! nwz!. 2

mwE}y; vy;yh kdpjUf;Fk; vy;yh caph;fSf;Fk; nghJ newpia tFf;fpwJ. md!G>flTsd!G> MUaph; md!Gƒ kdr; rhl;rpf;F ,ire;jTz!ikƒ tQ!rk;> #J> nghwhik apy;yhky;gpwUf;F eye;jUk; ,d!nrhy;ƒ nrUf;Fk; ,lk;gKk; jw;Gfo;r;rpAk; ,y;yhj mlf;fk;ƒ rpdKk;nghUnghUg;Gk; ,y;yhJ> ed! Kaw;rpfspy; cWjpahd nghWikƒ vy;yh caph;fsplKk;fUizAk; ,uf;fKk; rkNehf;Fq; nfhz!l mUs!ƒ jpUtUs! Ntl;if—,itNa mwE}y;nrhy;Yk; nghJnewp. ,e;jg; nghJnewp Nghpd!gk; mspf;Fk;.

nfhiyGiy> $j;jp> FbfsT> #jhk;typa euf top. 3

mwj;jpw;F vjpuhd kwk;—jPik> MwhFk;ƒ caph;f; nfhiy> GyhYz!Zjy;> NtirAwT(tpgrhuk;)> fl;Fb> fsT> #J—,it MWk; kdpj tho;it eufNtjid ahf;Fk;.Nghh;ntwpf; nfhiy cyfpd! mikjpiaf; nfLf;Fk;. capiuf; nfhd!Wz!zy;> kdijf;nfhiyf;Fj; J}z!Lk;. nfhd!W cz!gtdplk; md!G> mUs!> mikjp> nghWik Kjypa rhj;tpfFzq;fs! ,Ug;gJ mhpJ. jPdp NghNy khdpld!. kdpjd! czT kutif. NtirAwthy;tWik> fyf;fk;> kaf;fk;> gpzp> Jah;fs! cz!lhFk;. fhkntwpfis kdpjd! mlf;fpahsNtz!Lk;. guj;ij Kaf;fk; ,Ul;gpz Kaf;fhk;. fs!> tp]!fp> gpuhe;jp> fhg;gp> Njapiy>Gifapiy> RUl;L vy;yhk; kjpia kaf;fp euk;igj; jsh;j;Jk; eQ!Rfs!. gpwUf;F chpaijtQ!ridahf mgfhpj;jy; fsTƒ gpwh; kidtp> gpwh; nghUs!> gpwh; ehL> gpwh; ciog;G> gpwh;nry;tk; Mfpa vijf; fth;e;jhYk; fsNtahFk;. fs!s kdj;jpw;F cs!Ns rTf;fb. #J rFdptiy> rPl;L> gfil cUl;ly;> Fjpiug; ge;jak;> tPz! mul;il—vy;yhk; #jhl;lNk. tPz!tk;G tha;r; #jhFk;. ,e;j MW jPikfisAk; mwNt ePf;f Ntz!Lk;.

tirrpd tQ!r tof;fw;Wj; jPaeiraw;W ehZw;W tho;. 4

kdpjd! jPik apy;yhJ vg;gb tho Ntz!Lk;? kdpjDf;F mzp ehz!. mjhtJ mlf;fk;>gz!G> kl;L khpahij> gpwh; gopAk; jd! gopAk; mQ!ry;> ntl;nldg; Ngrhik> eha;r;rpdk;>ehp tQ!rk;> ghk;Gr; rPw;wk;> Gyp afq;fhuq;fspd!wp> NehfhJ> NehTWj;jhJ> ,jk;gjkhf elj;jNyehZwyhFk;. trT> tk;G> J}w;Wjy;> Nfhs!> rpdk;> #J> nghwhik> tQ!rk;> Juhir (jPaeir)> moptof;F—Mfpa jPaFzq;fshy;> kdk; nfLk;ƒ euk;G jsUk;ƒ MASk; Mw;wYk; nfLk;.ehfhpfj;jpd! ey;Yaph; ehNz.

%tOf;F ePq;FfNt> Kj;J}a;ik Nahq;fpeuNjth;Fyk; tho;f nropj;J ‚ 5

jh;k rhjfd! kdnkhop nka;fspy; khrpy;yhJ xOf Ntz!Lk;. kdj;ijf; nfLg;gd:Nkhfntwp> khahghrk;> jd!dy mfe;ij Mfpa %d!W mOf;FfNs. ,tw;iw khw;w> Kj;J}a;ikNtz!Lk;. mjhtJ: J}a epidg;G> J}a tha;ik> J}a mUl;gzp. Rj;jkhdhy; ngj;jk; xopAk;ƒKj;jp tsUk;. mjdhy; kdpjh; Fyk; Njth; Fykhfr; nropj;J thOk;. ,iwtd! mUshy;>mfg;Gwj; J}a;ikAk;> jd!dwpTk;> jtf; fdYk;> rkNehf;Fk;> jUktPuKk;> fUktPuKk;> khrWJ}a;ikAk;> NjRW ahf;ifAk;> mff;fspg;Gk;> caph;f; fUizAq; nfhz!l euNjth; tho;f ‚

5. nghJeyk;5. nghJeyk;5. nghJeyk;5. nghJeyk;5. nghJeyk;

gpwh;f;nfd thOk; nghpNahNu Nrh;thh;Jwf;fj;Jq; fhzhr; Rfk;. 1

kdpjh; fhz tpUk;Gk; Rfk; Rth;f;f NghfNk(Jwf;fj;Jr; Rfk;). mij tpl xU nghpaRfk; cs!sJƒ mJNt Raey kw;Wg; gpwUf;F ed!ik nra;J thOk; nghJey ,d!gkhFk;.me;j ,d!gj;ijNa nghpahh; Nrh;th;. mjdhy; mth;fSf;Fr; Rth;f;f Nghfj;ijtpl ,dpakdf;fspg;G cz!lhFk;. Xh; Mw;wpd! ,d!gk; gaph;fisAk; caph;fisAk; Cl;Ljy;ƒ xUtpsf;fpd! ,d!gk; vz!nzAe; jphpAk; Fiwe;jhYk;> gpwUf;F ntspr;re; jUjy;. fhh;Nkfj;jpd!,d!gk; cyfk; nropf;fg; nghopjNyƒ Rj;j Kf;jdpd! ,d!gk; jd! Nahf rf;jpahy; cyfpw;Fed!ik nra;jNy.

vj;Jiz ed!nwz!zp apt;Tyfpw; fd!Gnray;mj;Jiz ahd!ktphp thk;. 2

cyfpw;F md!G nra;ar; nra;a> cs!shd!kh cyfhd! khthf tphpAk;. vt;tsTf;nft;tsTed!ikNa vz!zpg; gNuhgfhuk; nra;fpNwhNkh> mt;tsTf;ft;tsT ehk; gyh; cs!sj;jpy;Fbnfhs!SfpNwhk;. kdpjd! cs!sd!G> kidtp> kf;fs!> Rw;wk;> ez!gh;> tPL> Ch;> ehL> cyfk;,tw;iw mshtp> Nkd!NkYk; Xq;f Ntz!Lk;. ehk; vJNth mJNt caph;fSk; cyFk; MFk;.jd!id awpe;jhy; md!dpakpy;iy. ghh;f;Fk; ,lnky;yhk; guk;nghUs! kaNk. Nkfk;> kio>Cw;W> MW> Fsk;> fly; vy;yhk; flyhtpapd! cUtq;fNs. mJNghy; cyFaph;fnsy;yhk;ek;Kaph;j; njhlh;Ng. gpwh; grp jd! grpƒ gpwh; Jah; jd! Jah;ƒ gpwh; ,d!gk; jd! ,d!gk;ƒ gpwh;f;Fcjtp> jdf;F cjtp ahFk;. md!Gg; ngUf;fhy; Md!kg; ngUf;fhk;.

<rd! mUz!nkhopia nat;tpdj;jhh; nrhd!dhYk;MirAld! Nfl;g jwpT. 3

nghJey mwpT rkNehf;FilaJƒ mjw;Fr; rhjp kj Ngjkpy;iy. mUl;Gyth;thf;nfy;yhk; me;juhj;khthd <rd! mUSk; jpUnkhopfNs. mij ve;j ,dj;jhh; vk;kjj;jhh;nrhd!dhYk;> Mirahf Mh;tKld! Nfl;L epw;gNj rkur QhdkhFk;. cs!sg; gukNd vy;yhNtjq;fSk; NjLk; nghUs!. iggps!> Fuhd!> n[e;jt]!jh> jpUf;Fws!> Njthuk;> jpUthrfk;>jpUtha;nkhop> jhAkhdth;> jpUtUl;gh> fPij> cgepljk;> Ntjk;> Mfkk; Kjypa vy;yh mUs!E}y;fSk; gukhj;k Qhdj;ijNa NgRfpd!wdƒ Rj;j Kf;j rkj;Jt rpj;jpiaf; NfhUfpd!wd. kjNgjkpd!wp mtw;iw Muha;e;J> cz!ik awpe;J elf;f Ntz!Lk;. rh;tkj rkurNk rh;thj;krkur khFk;.

mw;gk; nghpanjd! nwz!zhk yd!GnrAEl;g twpTlik Nehd!G. 4

rkNehf;Nf ey;ywpTƒ mJNt Nehd!G. me;j Nehd!gpw;F md!G nra;jNy rhjfk;. mw;gk;>nghpJ> rpwpah;> nghpah; vd!nwz!zhky; rkNehf;Fld! El;gkhf mwpe;J gyUf;Fk; ed!ikahdnghJeyq;fisr; nra;jy; rpwe;j tpujkhFk;. md!G> xUik ,uz!Lk; El;g mwptpw;FmilahskhFk;. Gy; Kjy; G+khd! tiuapy;> vy;yh caph;fSk; xd!Nw. ekJ grpf;F cz!gJNghy> gapUf;Fk; cuKk; ePUk; Cl;l Ntz!Lk;.

fPz!Nkw;gpwnuhLjhd! Nfz!iknjt; nthd!nwdNtfhz!Nghd! fUizf; fly;. 5

fPNohh; NkNyhh;> gpwh; ehk;> ez!gd! giftd! vd!w Ntw;Wik apy;yhky;> vy;yhMd!khf;fSk; jd! Md!kh NghyNt xd!W vd!W fhz!gtNd fUizf; flyhthd!.fUizNa kdpjj; jd!ikapd! cr;rk;. md!gpd! jPtpuNk mUl; fUiz. gif el;G> fPo; Nky;vd!gd nty;yhk; kdtpfhuj;jhy; tUtd. rkNehf;Fk; rknewpAk; ,Ue;jhy;> Vio nry;td!>typad! nkypad!> jd!dtd!> md!dpad!> fPo;r;rhjp Nkw;rhjp> ez!gd! giftd! vd!w,Utpfhuj;jpw;Nf ,lkpy;iy. cyfhlypy; ekf;F vjph;f;fl;rpapy; MLk; ez!gidNa giftdhfepidf;fpNwhk;. topjtwpa ed!ikNa jPik. mb rWf;fpa ,d!gNk Jd!gk;. jd!idf; fz!lhy;

jhNd cyfk;. ,e;j mwtopNa mwptpw;F topahFk;.

4. mwptpay;4. mwptpay;4. mwptpay;4. mwptpay;4. mwptpay;

1. mwpT1. mwpT1. mwpT1. mwpT1. mwpT

mwtpd!gk;> tho;tp dofpd!g nky;yhk;mwptpd!g Cw;wp dkpo;J. 1

mwj;jhy; ,d!gk; cz!lhFk;. mjpy; mofpd!gk; nghypAk;. Mdhy; mofhd mwtho;tpw;Fmwptpd! ,d!gk; Ntz!Lk;. mwptpd!gk; tw;whj mKj Cw;W. ,e;j Cw;wpd! mKjNk> mwtho;tpd!moFg; gapiu tsh;j;J cyif ,d!g khf;Fk;. mwptpd!wp mwkpy;iy. mwkpd!wp mofpy;iy.mofpd!wp tho;tpy;iy. tho;tpd!wp ,d!gkpy;iy. tho;Tf; fiyia tsh;g;gJ mwptpd! mUtp.mjdhNyjhd! ,d!gf; fdp tpisAk;. mwk; kyh;ƒ moF epwk;ƒ mwpT fdpƒ mw tpsf;fpd! Rlh;mwpT. kdpjd! jd!dhl;rpAk; cyfhl;rpAk; ngwNtz!Lk;. jd!dhl;rpf;Fg; nghwpGyd!fismlf;fpj; jd!dwpT ngwNtz!Lk;. cyfhl;rpf;Ff; fy;tp Nfs!tpfshy; fiyawpTk;> mDgtj;jhy;cyfwpTk; ngwNtz!Lk;.

vq;Fw;Nwh nkd!dnra nyq;Nff nyd!wwpNthd!fq;Fw; fly;fle;Njhd! fhz!. 2

mwpthsh; jq;fis %d!W Nfs!tpfs! Nfl;Lf; nfhs!Sfpwhh;fs!: 1) vq;fpUe;J te;Njhk;?2) vjw;fhf> vd!d nra;a te;Njhk;? 3) tho;f;if ehlfk; Kbe;jJk;> vq;Nf nry;fpNwhk;? ,e;jf;Nfs!tpfSf;F mDgt tpil mwpe;NjhNd mQ!Qhdf;fliyf; fle;J> mwptpd!gk; ngWthd!.ehd! cyfpy; ,Uf;fpNwd!ƒ cyfk; ehdpy;iy. ehd! tPl;by; ,Uf;fpNwd!ƒ tPL ehd! ,y;iy.ehd! clypy; ,Uf;fpNwd!ƒ cly; ehdpy;iy. Mdhy; ,e;j clypy; xU fhhpaj;jpw;fhf,Uf;fpNwd!. cly;> caph;> kdk;> tPL> cyfk;— ,it kiwapDk; ehd! ,Uf;fpNwd!. cly;tpidr;rl;ilƒ mijg; G+z!L cyfNkilapy; ebf;fpNwd!. cyf ehlfj;jpy; vdJ gq;FKbe;jJk; ntspNaWfpNwd!. ehd! vLj;j tpid Ntlj;ijr; rhpahf ebf;fhtpl;lhy; kWgbAk;gofp> Nkilf;F tUfpNwd!. cyfk; xU ghpl;ir$lk;. ehd! vOj Ntz!ba ghpl;irapy;jtwpdhy;> kPz!Lk; gbj;J mNj ,lj;jpw;F tuNtz!baNj. Rj;jhd!kh> jhd! te;j tpidiaKbj;jhy;> tpidaw;Wj; jd!id awpe;J> jdf;Fj; jiytdhd gukidf; fyf;Fk;. xt;Nthh;capUf;Fk; jdpg;Gyik cz!L. mijf; nfhz!L tho;it epiwNtw;wpdhy; Kj;jp ngwyhk;.Nghf;F tuT nra;tJ tpidAlNy. tpidawpe; jhw;wpdhy; tpLjiy ngwyhk;. ‘,iwtd!mUshy; te;Njd!ƒ ,iwtd! mUl;gzp Ghpe;Njd!ƒ ,iwtidf; fye;Njd!” vd!gJ vd! fijNa.

Nghf;Ftu tw;w nghUshd!khƒ ehdJntd!Nwf;fkw; wpd!Gw; wpU. 3

kdpjh‚ eP vg;NghJk; ,d!Gw;wpU. mjw;F> Vf;fkw;W> mr;rk; ftiy jsh;tw;W> cs!sj;jpy;cs!sgbapU. cs!sj;jpy; cs!s mJ> epj;jpa epd!ky Rj;j Rje;juhj;khƒ mjw;F Nghf;F tuT,y;iyƒ ,wg;Gk; gpwg;Gk; ,y;iy. ,sik> KJik> ,d!gk;> Jd!gk;> ,wg;G> gpwg;G Nghf;FtuT vy;yhk; tpid AlYf;Nf. Mil fpope;jhy; MSf;nfd!d? gioaJ fpope;jhy; GjpaJngWNthk;. cly; Nghdhy; cly; tUk;. cs! kdpjd! vd!WKs!s Rj;j rr;rpjhde;jg; nghUs!.mijNa ‘mJ eP (jj;tk]p)ƒ (N]h`k;) ehd! mtd!ƒ (Xk; jj; ]j;) Xq;fhu khfpa mJNt cz!ikƒ‘Rj;Njh`k;” vd!w ke;jpuq;fshy; mUl;nghpahh; Fwpj;jdh;.

ahD KyF kwpTz!ik apd!gkak;ƒVNdh ntUt ypdp? 4

kdpjh‚ Vd! mQ!Rfpwha;? ,dp ntUthNj> mQ!rhNjƒ ftyhNj> fyq;fhNj. ehDk;cyFk; mwpT> cz!ik> ,d!g kak;ƒ ]r;rpjhde;j kak;. vdf;F ,d!gNk nahopaj; Jd!gkpy;iy. ehd! vJNth> mJNt capUyfk;. vd!idf; fz!L ehd! mQ!Rtjpy;iyƒ ehd! Vd!cyiff; fz!L mQ!r Ntz!Lk;? gpz!lj;jpy; cs!sNj mz!lj;jpy;ƒ rj;jpy; cs!sNj rfj;jpy;.cs!shd!khNt cyfhd!kh vd!W epid. fz!zhb ghh;j;j eha;Nghy;> cd!kakhd cyifg;

ghh;j;J kUshNj. Ml;L ke;ijapy; tsh;e;j rpq;fk;Nghy; mQ!rhNj. cd! nrh&gj;ij mwpƒ,ay;gh apUƒ mJNt ,d!gk;.

ek;G> epidKay;ƒ ehnlhUikƒ Qhdkhk;,d!gk; ngUF kpdpJ. 5Qhdg;nghUshd Mj;khNt ,d!gk;. me;j ,d!gk; ngWtjw;F Kjypy; ek;gpf;if

Ntz!Lk;. gpwF mijNa epidf;f Ntz!Lk;ƒ gpwF mij mila Nahfg; gapw;rpahy; KayNtz!Lk;. ‘ehd! Rj;jhd!kh” vd!w ek;gpf;if cWjpahf cWjpahf> epidg;G mjpNy epiyf;Fk;ƒmJNt jhuiz. kdk; Gwj;Nj nry;yhky;> cs!sj;jpy; gbe;J Kj;Jf; Fspg;gJ Nghy; Mo;e;Jjpahdj;jpy; yapj;jhy;> Mj;k Qhdk; rpj;jpf;Fk;. cs!Ns yapf;f yapf;f mUl;fhe;jk; ek;ikf;fth;e;J> cz!ikg; nghUspy; ehl;Lk;. ,e;j epiyte;jhy;> jd!dhy; ,d!gk; ngUFk;.

2. fy;tp2. fy;tp2. fy;tp2. fy;tp2. fy;tp

mwpT njhopnyhOf;f khz!ik aofhe;jpwkhd fy;tpj;jpU. 1

mwpT—mUswpT> fy;tpawpT vd!W ,Utif ahFk;. cyf tho;tpw;Fj; jpwkhd fy;tpNtz!Lk;. me;jf; fy;tpNa mstw;w nry;tkhFk;. mjdhy; tho;T jpUNthq;Fk;. ey;y fy;tpapd!,yf;fzk; vd!d? mJ jd!dwpitAk;> E}ywpitAk;> cyfwpitAk; ngUf;f Ntz!Lk;.tWikaw;W tho cyfpw;F eykhd njhopw;gapw;rp juNtz!Lk;. cyFld! gofp tho;itcah;j;j ey;nyhOf;fj;ijg; gapw;wNtz!Lk;. vjph;g;Gfis ntd!W Kd!Ndw clYWjp>kdTWjp> tpidj; jpwik> mQ!rh tPuk; Kjypatw;iwf; nfhz!l Mz!ikiaj; juNtz!Lk;.,ir> fhtpak;> Xtpak; Nghd!w mUq; fiyfshy; tho;it moF nra;a Ntz!Lk;. %isg;gbg;G kl;Lk; NghjhJƒ cs!sg; gapw;rpAk; Ntz!Lk;. fy;tpf;Ff; fiyAk; ,yf;fpaKk;fz!nzdj; jFk;ƒ xOf;fk; csnkdj; jFk;ƒ Mw;wy; cly;ƒ moF tbtk;ƒ Mj;kQhdk; caph;ƒnjhopy;> euk;Gfs! vdj; jFk;.

,aw;iftsj; Njhq;fp> apaw;Gyidj; J}z!Lk;,aw;ifnewpf; fy;tp apdpJ. 2

fy;tp vg;gb ,Uf;fNtz!Lk;? mJ ,aw;if topNa mika Ntz!Lk;> fyhrhiy>,aw;ifaoF nghypAk; ,lq;fspy; mikaNtz!Lk;. fy;tp Kiw ,aw; Gyikiaj; J}z!b>cs!spUe;J mwpit kyur;nra;a Ntz!Lk;. fy;tp cs!spUe;J nfy;yg;gLtJƒ Gwj;jpdpd!Wcs!Ns jpzpf;fg; gLtjpy;iy. xt;Nthh; Mj;khTk; mwpT epiyak;. xt;nthd!wpw;Fk; xUGyikAz!L. me;jg; Gyik kyh;e;J tpsq;fj;jf;f #oYk; gapw;rpAk; Ntz!Lk;. MW> kiy>Nrhiy Kjypa ,aw;if tdg;Gfspy; gpukrhpa FUFyq;fs! mika Ntz!Lk;. thd!> fjph;>kjp> tpz!kPd!> Nkfk;> kpd!dy;> kiy> MW> tay;> kyh; tdg;G> Gl;fs!> gRf;fs! ,it nay;yhk;,aw;ifapd! mwpT E}y;fs!. ,e;j ,aw;if E}Ny ftpfSk; KdptUk; fw;w mwE}yhFk;.khztd! cs!sj;jp dpd!W Nfs!tpfshYk;> fhl;rpfshYk;> gapw;rpfshYk;> Cfj;jhYk; cz!ikcjpf;f Ntz!Lk;. Njhl;lk; Nghl;Lr; nrbE}y;ƒ caph;fisf; fhl;b caph;E}y;ƒ Ch;fisf; fhl;bg;GtpE}y;ƒ jpahd topghLfshy; rka E}y;ƒ Ngr;rhYk; vOj;jhYk; ,yf;fpak; Gfl;l Ntz!Lk;.

Mw;wy; kpfg;ngUf;fp ahshf;Fq; fy;tpapidg;Nghw;Wf tPuh; nghype;J. 3

cs!Sk; GwKk; tPW ngw;W Mw;wiy kpfTk; tsh;f;Fk; fy;tpNa fy;tp. mJNt kdpjidf;fhyj;jpw;Nfw;w Mshf;Fk;. mj;jifa fy;tpia ehl;L tPuh;fs! nghypTwg; Nghw;Wf‚ QhdtPuk;> jh;k tPuk;> fh;k tPuk; Xq;f Ntz!Lk;. tPL> ehL> cyfk; ,it eyKw kdpjd!thoNtz!Lk;. ehl;bw;F tPu jPuUk;> Mj;k jPuUk; Ntz!Lk;ƒ fiyAk; njhopYk; ty;y Gyth;Ntz!Lk;. ,aw;ifg; Gyik kyh;e;J> Mw;wYk; mwpTk; mUSk; ngUf Ntz!Lk;. mbikj;jisia mWj;J> klikapUis Xl;b> tWikj; Jaiu khw;wp> tPuKk; mwpTk; njhopYk;mUSq; nfhz!L kdpjd! thoNtz!Lk;. ,ijj; jUtNj Mshf;Fq; fy;tp.

nka;f;F kwptpw;F Nkd!ik AWjpjuhg;ngha;f;fy;tp ahnyd! Gfo;? 4

cz!ikahd fy;tp clYf;Fk; mwptpw;Fk; Nkd!ikahd cWjpiaj; juNtz!Lk;ƒ ,d!Nwy;mJ ngha;f;fy;tp ahFk;. mjdhy; vd!d rpwg;G (Gfo;) cz!lhFk;? cs!> Gwk;> ,uz!ilAk;epiwthf;FtNj fy;tp. cly; Mjhuk;ƒ Mj;kh MNjak;. ,uz!Lk; jiuAk; ePUk;> tpsf;Fk;RlUk; Nghd!wit. cly; caph; jhq;fpa Rj;jhd!k ke;jpuk;. clYWjp cs!SWjpahFk;. NehAk;Nrhk;gYq; nfhz!l cly; jdf;Fk; Rikƒ cyfpw;Fk; Rikƒ gykpd!wp eykpy;iy. cly;typikAld! mwpTk; jpz!ikAw Ntz!Lk;. mwptpy;yhj gyk; ,d!gkspf;fhJ. mJ fhl;Ltpyq;Ffspd! gyk;Nghy; gz!gw;Wg; NghFk;. mwpTk; clYk; jf;f gapw;rpfshy; jpz!ikAWtJfy;tpapd! Nehf;fkhFk;.

<ifA sPifah kpd!fy;tpƒ ngw;wtDf;NfFop naq;F kpir. 5

cyfj;jpy; gy jhd jUkq;fs! cz!L. mtw;Ws! rpwe;j <if> ey;y fy;tp awpitf;nfhLj;jyhFk;. mijg; ngw;w GytDf;F mtd! nry;Ykp;l (VFop) nky;yhk; GfNohq;Fk;.me;jg; GfOld! fy;tp nfhLj;jtd! GfOk; tpsq;Fk;. fz!izj; jpwf;Fk; fy;tp aspj;jNyGz!zpaj;jpw; Gz!zpak;. nry;tj;jpd! gad! fy;tp aspj;jNy. FUFyk; mikj;jy;> FUitg;Nghw;wy;> ed!D}y; ntspaply;> gpukrhhpfis Mjhpj;jy;> fhyj;jpw;Nfw;w fiy tsh;j;jy;—,it nay;yhk; fy;tpawkhFk;.

3. fw;w gad!3. fw;w gad!3. fw;w gad!3. fw;w gad!3. fw;w gad!

fw;w topahw;wf; fw;NwhNd fw;Nwhdhk;:kw;wtd! fw;w klk;. 1

fy;tpf;F moF ey;nyhOf;fk;. fy;tpia tho;e;J fhl;l Ntz!Lk;ƒ fw;w topNa epw;fNtz!Lk;. mg;gb epw;fg; gapd!wtNd fw;wtdhthd!. fy;tpia cs!Ns nrhpj;J tho;tpy;Cwr; nra;J cyfpw;Fg; gadhf;f Ntz!Lk;. fw;w top epw;fhjtd! fy;tpapd! gaidg; ngwhj%ldhthd!. Ntjk; gbj;Jk; Ntir NkhfKk;> Njthuk; gbj;Jk; jpUl;Lg; Gj;jpAk;> jpUthrfk;gbj;Jk; nghwhikr; nrUf;Fk;> jpUf;Fws! gbj;Jk; tQ!rj; jpkpWk; cs!std! Mw;wpw;Fg; Ngha;Nrw;wpy; %o;fpdtd! Nghyhthd!. mwptpw;F moF mDl;lhdk;.

mUsw;w neQ!rpy; milj;jE}w; Fg;ignghUsw;w ntw;Wiuiag; NghYk;. 2

mUNs kdpjd!> mUNs mg;gh;ƒ mUNs Gj;jh;ƒ mUNs fpwp]!J> mUNs ,d!gk;. md!Gk;fUizAk; gf;jpAk; Nrh;e;jJ mUs!. mUspy;yhj neQ!rpy; mile;J fplf;Fk; Gj;jff; Fg;ig>nghUspy;yhJ tjtjntd!W gpjw;Wk; tPz! Ngr;irg; NghyhFk;. mUNs fw;gjd! nghUs!ƒneQ!R> mUspd! epiyak;. mUspy;yh kdk; ,Us! tPlhFk;. mjpy; vt;tsT jq;fr; rhkhd!fs!itj;jpUe;jhYk; mit fhypy; ,lwpf; fhag; gLj;jyhk;. mwptpd! tpsf;F mUs!ƒ mUisj;Njb> mUisg; ghb> mUisf; $b> mUspd!gk; ngWf. mUs! top tho;f‚

Gyidntd! NwhNd Gytdhk;ƒ ghl;lhw;fyfyg;Nghd! Ngr;Rf; fil. 3.

kdg;ghlj;ij tpl kdg;gbNt mwpthFk;. mlf;fNk mwptpw;F moF. E}W ghl;Lfisg;ghlk; gz!zp itj;Jf; nfhz!L fyfyntd!W tha;Kof;fk; nra;J jw;GfopYk;> gpwiuj; jpkpuhf,fo;tjpYk; fhyj;ij tPzhf;FNthd! Ngr;Rf; fil NghLk; tPzd! Mthd!. ehg;giwiatpl> ed!dilNa rpwe;jJ. Ik;Gyd!fisAk; ntd!W mlf;fpdtNd Gytd!. kdq;Ftpe;J>kkij aw;W> cs!Ns Cd!wp> cz!ik awpe;J> mUs!top elg;Nghd!—mtNd Gytd!. kdk;Mj;khtpy; gbtNj gbg;G.

nts!sj; jida tphpE} yse;jhYk;cs!sj; Jzh;Nt Aah;T. 4

nts!skhf tphpe;J fplf;Fk; mr;R E}y;fis %isapy; vt;tsT mse;J nfhl;bdhYk;gadpy;iy. cs!sj;jpy; Mj;khDgtj;jhy; vOe;j mUSzh;Nt kpfTk; cah;e;jJ. cs!se;jpwg;gNj cz!ikf; fy;tpƒ Mztk; mWtNj mwpT. cs!sNk mwptpd! Cw;W. kyh;e;j cs!sNk>kyh;jiyf; fhiy Nghy mUs! kzk; tPRk;.

fy;tpAk; tho;Tk; ftpAQ! RitAk;Nghw;Gy;YtNj nry;tg; nghypT. 5

nrhw;Rit nghUl;Rit mUl;Rit Mfpa ,k;%d!Wk; gz!Zld! nghUe;jpaNj ftpƒnrhy;yLf;F kl;Lk; ftpahfhJ. gbg;G kl;Lk; fy;tpahfhJ. fy;tp tho;tpy; gbe;jpUf;fNtz!Lk;. ftpAQ! RitAk; Nghy; fy;tpAk; tho;Tk; ,ize; jpUf;fNtz!Lk;. mjdhy; mwpT>mUs!> moF> rhe;jk;> rptk;> kq;fsk;> tha;ik> J}a;ik> Kaw;rp> fhhpa ntw;wp> nghUs! epiwTMfpa nry;tq;fnsy;yhk; nropj;Jg; nghypAk;.

4. Mrhd! - rPld!4. Mrhd! - rPld!4. Mrhd! - rPld!4. Mrhd! - rPld!4. Mrhd! - rPld!

Mrh dUS koptpy; ywpnthspNafhrpdpf; fhFKsf; fz!. 1

cyf tho;tpw;Ff; fz! Nghd!wJ mwpTƒ Gwf;fz! Gwg; nghUisNa ghh;f;Fk;ƒ csf;fz!cs!Sz!ikiaf; fhZk;ƒ cs!swpitj; J}z!Lk;. ,e;jf; fz!izj; jpwg;gtNd ey;yhrphpad!.mtNd mopahj mwpnthspia mUSfpwhd!. me;j mwpnthspNa> cs!Sk; GwKk; mwpa>cyfpw;F mff; fz!zha; cjTfpwJ. cs!swpT> cyfwpT> ed!dil> ey;Yiu> ew;nray;>ed!dpidT> gue;j Nehf;fk;> jhAsg; ghpT> mwpTj; jpwik> Nghjdh rf;jp> Mj;kQhd rpj;jp—,itNa ey;yhrhDf;F chpa jFjpfshFk;. Mrhd! mwpnthsp Njr tpsf;fhk;.

thDk; tpisepyDk; thhpjpAk; ntw;Gk;Nghy;>QhdFU nra;A eyk;. 2

Mj;k Qhdj;ijAk; cyf Qhdj;ijAk; Gfl;Lk; FU vy;iyaw;w ed!ik nra;fpwhd!.thdk;> fhw;Wk; kioAk; xspAk; fdYk; jUfpwJ. Mrhd!> mUSk; fiyAk; xOf;fKk;gapw;Wfpwhd!. tpisepyk;> ciog;gpw;F Vw;w gyidj; jUfpwJƒ gaph;fSf;F Mjhukh apUf;fpwJ.epyj;ijg;Nghyg; nghWikAld! khztd! fUj;jpw;F Vw;w mwpit Mrhd! mUSfpwhd!. fly;>Mor; nry;yr; nry;y Kj;Jk; kzpAk; gtsKe; jUk;. vy;iyaw;w mwpTs!s Mrhd!> Mo;fly;Nghd!W mikjpah apUf;fpwhd!ƒ khztd! gzpTld! Mo;e;J fw;ff; fw;f> Qhdj;ij ms!spf;nfhLg;ghd!. fly; Mtpiaj; je;J Nkfkhf;fp kio nghoptJNghy; Mrhd!> kjpg; nghypTs!skhztDf;F mwpT> Mw;wy;> md!G> mUs!— Gfl;b mtd! tho;T nropf;fr; nra;thd!. Mrhd!>kiy Nghyj; jd!dwptpy; epiyj;jpUg;ghd!. kiytsk;Nghyf; fiytse; jUthd!.kiyaUtpNghy mUswpT je;J cyif tsQ! nra;thd!. rpw;gp rpiy tbg;gJNghy;> cly;>caph;> kdk;> cs!sk;> Md!kh midj;ijAk; xspAwg; G+uz khf;Fthd! Mrhd!. thd! Nghy;mwpT> kioNghy; fUiz> epyk; Nghy; tsik> Nehpa xOf;fk;> juhR Nghy; epjhdk;> kyh;Nghy; Gd!dif> jha; Nghy; cs!sk;> je;ij Nghy; ghpT ,tw;iwf; nfhz!ltNd ey;yhrhd!.

ehl;bw; ngUe;jifah dhistP uw;fwpitA+l;bdhd! ngw;whhp D}q;F. 3

Mrphpad! ngw;Nwhiutplr; rpwe;jtd!ƒ ngw;Nwhh; CDliyg; ngw;wdh;. fps!isf;FQhde;je;J Mshf;FNthd! Mrphpad!ƒ mtNd ehl;by; ngUe;jif ahsd!. ngUk; GfOf;Fk;kjpg;gpw;Fk; chpatd!. ehis tUk; tPuh;fSf;F mtNd mwpit Cl;bdhd!. ,d!W Foe;ij>ehis kdpjd!ƒ ,d!iwr; nrb> ehis kuk;ƒ ,d!iwr; rpWth; ,dptUk; nghpahh;. Foe;ij Xh;Fl;bAyfk;. mjDs! fz!zd!> Gj;jd!> VR> mg;gh;> rpth[p> fhe;jp Nghd!w nghpahh; jd!ikfs!nghjpe;J fplf;fpd!wd. mtw;iwf; fz!Lgpbj;J> ,aw; Gyikiaj; J}z!b> khztidMshf;FNthd! Mrhd!. tUq;fhy tPuh;> mwpQh;> fiyQh;> Kdpth; Mfpa rpwpa nghpNahUf;Fvd! tzf;fk;. ,th;fs! tho;it moF nghypa epiwthf;Fk; caph;r;rpw;gpahd MrphpaUf;Ftzf;fk;. mbj;jy;> kpul;ly;> ,bj;jy;> itjypd!wp kyh;r;rpAld!> md!Gld!> mUSld!> mwpitj;J}z!LNthNd Mrhd!.

moFepiw ahrhDf; fd!Gilik aPe;J>gofplNy ey;ywptpd! gz!G. 4

mwptoFk;> FztoFk;> ed!dilaoFk;> nrhy;yoFk;> nghUsoFk; Nrh;e;jtNdMrhd!. mtDf;F md!Gld! jdf;F ,ad!w fhzpf;ifAk; je;J> cly;> nghUs!> Mtp nay;yhk;epNtjpj;J> NtW rpe;jidapd!wp> Mrhd! jUk; ey;ywpit ]hjdk; nra;jNy fy;tp fw;Fk; gz!G.khztDf;F md!id> je;ij> ez!gd!> ,iwtd! vy;yhk; MrhNd. khztd! gpukrhpatpujq;nfhz!L> Mrhd!Miz top epd!W njhz!Lk; md!Gk; fUj;Jq; nfhz!L> Qhdk; gapyNtz!Lk;. MrphpaDf;F Ntz!ba Njitfisj; jl;bd!wpr; rKjhak; juNtz!Lk;. Mrphpah;FLk;gf; ftiy apy;yhky; fy;tpg;gzp nra;a Ntz!Lk;.

ehbg; gzpe;Njhjp> ew;Nrh;f;ifj; njhz!LlNdrPld!nka;f; fw;wy;rpwg;G. 5khztd!> Mrphpaid ehbr;nrd!W tzf;fKld! fy;tp fw;fNtz!Lk;. gbe;J elg;gNj

gbg;Gƒ khztd! ey;y NjhoUld! Nru Ntz!Lk;ƒ FU Nrit fUj;Jld! nra;J> nka;awpitf;fw;W epw;f Ntz!Lk;. ,J jhd! rpwe;j fy;tp Kiw— FUFyf; fy;tp Kiw. gof;f tof;fk;>Ngr;R> epidT> xOf;fk;> cwT midj;jpYk; khztd! J}atdh apUf;f Ntz!Lk;. ,sikg;gof;fk; ,Wjpkl;Lk; tplhJƒ Mjyhy; khztDf;F ey;y Nrh;f;if> ew;gof;fk; Ntz!Lk;.Gydlf;fk;> Gdpj ed!dil> mauh Kaw;rp> Mj;k rpe;jid> mwpTj;jhfk;> jd! ,ay;Gf;Nfw;wfiyg; Gyik—vy;yhk; tsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;. Nahff; fiyAk;> fhyj;jpw;Nfw;w cyff; fiyfSk;>,aw;iff; fiyAk;> njhopw; fiyAk; khztd! gapy Ntz!Lk;. mg;NghNj fy;tp epiwTWk;.

5. fiy tsh;r;rp5. fiy tsh;r;rp5. fiy tsh;r;rp5. fiy tsh;r;rp5. fiy tsh;r;rp

Nghw;Wf jha;nkhopiag; nghd!Nghw; Gweaq;fz!Nlw;Wf ehS nkopy;. 1

xU ehl;il Mf;FtJ nkhop. xt;nthU ehLk; mjw;Fhpa jha;nkhopiag; nghd! Nghyg;Nghw;Wf. Mdhy; ‘jd! nkhopNa nghpJ” vd!W jw;Gfof; $lhJ. gpwnkhopfspd! eaq;fisAk;Njh;e;J Muha;e;J jha; nkhopapy; nfhz!L Nrh;j;J mjw;F vopy;> xsp> khw;W Vw;Wfƒ jha;nkhopjq;fk;. mjpy; gpwnkhop eaq;fisAk; etkzpfs! Nghy ehl;lyhk;. jd! ,iug;igapdhNyNaczitr; rPuzpg;gJ NghyNt> jha;nkhopahy; mwpit tsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;. fhyj;jpw;F Vw;wgbxU nkhop vspa njspe;j eilAld! [Ptejp Nghyr; ryryj;Njhl Ntz!Lk;. xt;nthUtUf;Fk;jha;nkhop> ehl;Lnkhop> cyf nkhop Mfpa %d!Wk; njhpa Ntz!Lk;. jkpoh; jkpo;>`pe;J]!jhdp> Mq;fpyk; Mfpa %d!iwAk; gapy Ntz!Lk;.

mUswptp Y}wp> aofpw; wto;e;J>nghUs!nropj;j nghw;ftpiag; Nghw;W‚ 2

ftpfNs fhyf;Fapy;fs!ƒ ehfhPfr; rpw;gpfs!ƒ fiy A+w;Wf;fs!. cz!ikf; ftpfis cyfk;mwpe;J Nghw;w Ntz!Lk;. cz!ikf; ftp vJ? cs!sj;jpy; ,iwtDlDk; ,aw;ifAlDk;$b vOe;j mUswptpy; CwpaJƒ nrhy;yoF> nghUsoF> ahg;goFk;> mzpaoFld!ryryj;NjhLtJƒ fuL Kuby;yhj vspa eilAld! MNtr fq;if Nghyj; jto;tJƒ %isf;FmwpTk;> csj;jpw;F md!Gk;> tho;tpw;F moFk;> cyfpw;F ,d!gKk;> fiyf;F mUl;nghypTk;mspf;Fk; nghUs! nropj;jJƒ mJNt cz!ikahd mUl;ftpahFk;. mijg; ghLfpwtd!nghd!Nghd!W khrw;w ftpNahfp ahthd!. mUSk; nghUSk; moFe; jpUTk; njspe;j eilAk;mse;j nrhy;Yk;> etu] czh;Tk;> ed!ndwpr; rpwg;Gk;> capUf;F ,dpikAk;> cyfpw;F xspAk;<tNj cz!ikf; ftpahFk;. fhjy;> fw;G> fUiz> tPuk;> flTswpT> flTl;Gyik> Md!kNeak;>mUl;Nrhjp tho;f;if> fhyj;jpw; Nfw;w fhl;rpawpT ,tw;iwj; jUtNj ,d!gf; ftpij. tpahrh;>thy;kPfp> fhspjhrh;> Ntjhp\pfs!> khzpf;fthrfh;> mg;gh;> ts!Sth;> Nrf;fpohh;> fk;gh;>Mz!lhs!> ek;kho;thh;> ts!syhh;> Jsrpjh]!> N`hkh;> jhe;Nj> N\f;]!gpah;> nfNj> utPe;jpuh;>mutpe;jh;—MfpNahh; cyfpd! mUl;ftpfs!. kdpj rKjhaj;jpd! tho;tpy; GJAfe; Njhd!Wk;NghNj mUl;ftpfs! cjpf;fpwhh;fs!. Mf;Fq; ftpij mUl;ftpij.

ghl;Lk; gujKk; gz!!Gs!s ehlfKk;ehl;bw;F ey;y eyd!. 3

cd!djkhd yl;rpaq;fisg; Gfl;b tho;it cah;j;Jk; gz!Gs!s mUl;ghl;Lk;>gujehl;baKk;> ehlfKk; xU ehl;bw;F ey;y gaDk; GfOk; jUk;. fiyfis tsh;j;jNyehl;bd! Gfio tsh;j;jyhk;. ftpNahfpfspd! mUl; ghly;fis Koq;f Koq;f> ehl;by; xUke;jpu kpd!rhuk; Rod!W Gjpa rf;jp tsUk;. md!gh; ghLkplq;fspy; mUs! tpisahLk;. ey;yFuy;> uhfk;> jhsk;> ]!tuk;> yak;> gf;jp> gutrk;> nghUSzh;T> mUSzh;T> me;jf;fuzRj;jpAld!> Koq;Fk; fPh;j;jdhQ![ypahy; fhw;W GdpjkhFk;. nja;tg; ngUikfisg; ghbahLk;etu] eldhQ![ypahy; tho;tpw;F ,d!gk; cz!lhFk;. ehlfNk fiyf;F muRƒ Nkil Ntjk;ƒebf;Fk; mwE}y; ehlff; fhl;rpfs! rKjha tho;itNa khw;Wk;ƒ nghwptopNa mwpT Gfl;Lk;ƒcyifAk;> Kf;Fzg; Nghh;fisAk; fz!zhuf; fhl;b ituhf;fpaj;ij cz!lhf;Fk;. ehlff;fiy MLk; NtjNk. g[id> fij> rd!khh;f;f tphpTiu> mUs! eldk;> rd!khh;f;f ehlfk;—,it rPh;j;jpUj;jr; rhjdq;fs!.

fz!izf; fUj;ijAwf; ife;eaj;ij apd!GWj;Jk;fz!Nghy Ez!fiyiaf; fh. 4

fhtpak;> Xtpak;> ghl;L> eldk;> ehlfk;> rpw;gk; Kjypad Ez!zpa moFf;fiyfs!.,it fz!fUj;J ifea Tzh;r;rp—,tw;iw ,d!GWj;Jtd. ,e;j moFf; fiyfisf;fz!Nghyf; fhf;fNtz!Lk;. mbf;fb fiyj; jpUtpohf;fs! elj;jpf; fiythziu Cf;fNtz!Lk;. cyfpy; gyehLfspy; tsUk; fiyfis ehKk; fw;W Nkd!NkYk; fiyawpittsh;f;fNtz!Lk;. fiyf;Nfhapy; rku]f; Nfhapy;. mjpy; Nkw;Fk; fpof;Fk; njw;Fk; tlf;Fk;ifNfhj;J elk; Ghpayhk;.

nky;ypah;f;F nkd!fiyfs!ƒ tPuj; jpwdhz!ikf;(F)vy;yhh;f;Fk; vz!Nzh nlOj;J. 5

vz!Zk; vOj;Jk; ,UghyUf;Fk; nghJthapUf;f Ntz!Lk;. nky;ypay;Gs!sngz!fSf;F ghl;L> eldk;> Xtpak;> mzp Ntiy> tPl;bd! eph;thfk;> kUj;Jtk; Nghd!wfiyfisg; gapw;w Ntz!Lk;. Mz!fSf;F tPuj;jpUNthq;Fk; Nghh;g;gapw;rpAk;> nghpa njhopw;gapw;rpfSk; juNtz!Lk;. tPl;ilAk; ehl;ilAk; elj;j Ntz!ba vy;yhg; gapw;rpfSk;Mz!fSf;Fj; ju Ntz!Lk;. ngz!fs! tho;it moF nra;aTk;> tPl;il eph;tfpf;fTk;> Nra;tsh;f;fTk; gapy Ntz!Lk;. jha;khUf;Fj; jf;f gapw;rp mspf;f Ntz!Lk;. fy;tp ahdJ cly;kdk; Gyd!fs! rpj;jk; cs!sk; Kjypa vy;yh cWg;GfSf;Fk; gapw;rp mspf;fNtz!Lk;.gjpndl;L taJ tiuapy; ngz!fSk;> ,Ugj;J ehd!F taJ tiuapy; Mz!fSk; gpukrhpatpujk; G+z!L> fy;tp fw;f Ntz!Lk;. jha;nkhop> Njrnkhop> Mq;fpyk;> cly; E}y;> caph; E}y;>ngsjpf> urhad> jhtu rh]!jpuq;fs!> G+Nfhsk;> itj;jpak;;> tuyhW> ae;jpuf;fiy> VjhtnjhUnjhopy;> thzpfk;> ,tw;iw ,UgJ taJf;Fs! Mz!fs! gofNtz!Lk;. mjw;FNky; ehl;bw;Fg;gaDs!s VjhtnjhU ey;y njhopiyr; rpwg;ghff; fw;f Ntz!Lk;. mwpT> njhopy; ,uz!Lk;,UghyUf;Fk; fz!Zk; ifAk; NghYk;. ngz!fSk; gaDs!s fiy fw;W> Rje;jukhf thoNtz!Lk;. fy;tp vy;iyaw;wJƒ mij vy;iyawf; fw;f Ntz!Lk;.

5. md!gpay;5. md!gpay;5. md!gpay;5. md!gpay;5. md!gpay;

1. md!G1. md!G1. md!G1. md!G1. md!G

md!Ng flTsh kd!Ng aUQ!rkak;md!Ng awptpw; fzp. 1

cyfk; caph; ,iw vy;yhk; md!gpd! tpsf;fkhk;. md!gpd! cr;rNk flTs!. mwptpd!tpsf;fk; md!G. md!gpd! Kjph;r;rp mwpT. khrw;w md!gpUe;jhy; mUs! gpwf;Fk;. mUs! flTisf;fhl;Lk;. cyfpYs!s rkaq;fnsy;yhk; md!igNa capuhff; nfhz!lit. md!Ng rka rhuk;.md!Ng mwptpw;F mzp. mwpthspia md!gpdhy; mwpayhk;. cyfNk md!gpdhy; elf;fpwJ.fhjy;> el;G> gf;jp> mUs!> <if> ,uf;fk;> xw;Wik> fiyapd!gk; vy;yhk; md!gpdhy; tsh;fpd!wd.fhjyh; md!G> ,y;ywj;ij elj;JfpwJ. ,y;yw tho;f;ifNa md!gpdhy; cyf tho;f;ifahftphpfpwJ. FyNk FtyakhfpwJ. capud!G> cyfd!G> ,iwad!G vd!W md!G tphpe;J guTfpwJ.

md!G Gwk; Nghe;J> ngah; tbt Ngjq;fis mshTfpwJ. md!G cl;Ftpe;J> cs!sj;jpy; mUthd,iwtid czh;fpwJ.

md!Gs! spUe;jhy; mltpapY kr;rkpiyƒjd!Nghy; mfpyTaph; jhd!. 2

md!G mr;rkwpahJ. md!G cjl;by; kl;Lkpy;iyƒ cs!sj;jpY kpUf;f Ntz!Lk;. cs!sd!gpUe;jhy;> cyFaph;fis nay;yhk; jd!kakhff; fhzyhk;. cs!sd!gd! tpyq;Ffs! cyhTk;fhl;bYk; mr;rkpy;yhJ elg;ghd!. Gyp fubfs! $l md!Gs!sj;ij mwpAk;. fhLkiyfspy;jtk; gz!Zk;NghJ ,utpy; tUk; Gyp ehpfs!$l ‘,td! cs!sk;> md!Gs!sk;” vd!W mwpe;Jtpyfpr; rhJthfr; nry;Yk;. kdjpy; ntWg;Gk;> m#iaAk;> nghwhikAk; ,Ue;jhy;> md!Gepiyf;fhJ. md!Gs!sj;jpy; jPa vz!zq;fs! FbGfh.

RikAnksp jhFQ! RLgifel; ghFk;ƒekDk;Ngh kd!ig eae;J. 3

md!gpd! rf;jpahy; nghpa Rikfisf;$l vspjhfj; J}f;fptplyhk; (jha; Foe;ijiaj;jhq;FtJNghy;). ek;ikr; Rl tUk; gifAk; el;ghFk;. md!Gs!sj;ij eae;J> te;j vkDk;jpUk;gpr; nry;thd!. mjhtJ md!G rhitAk; nty;Yk;. md!gpd! cs!sk; mikjp apd!gk;milAk;. mg;NghJ euk;Gf nsy;yhk; glglg;gpy;yhky; epjhdkhf elf;Fk;. %r;R rkdhFk;.md!Ng Nahfg;gapw;rp ahFk;.

nghd!Gfop dhyd!Wƒ G+jTl yhyd!Nwƒmd!gpdhy; Mis mwp. 4

cyfpy; nghd!> Gfo;> mofhd cly;— ,tw;why; Mis epjhdpf;f KbahJ. md!igf;nfhz!Nl Mis mse;J mwpa Ntz!Lk;. xUtd! gbg;Gk; GfOk; moFk; nghUSk; gl;lKk;gjtpAk; ngw;wpUf;fyhk;ƒ mtd! cs!sk; fUq;fy;yh apUf;fyhk;. neQ!rk; nrUf;Fk; RaeyKk;tQ!rKk; Nrh;e;jpUf;fyhk;. cly; kd!kjhfhuk;> cs!sk; uhtzhfhukh apUe;jhw; gadpy;iy.cjl;by; mKJk; cs!Ns eQ!Rkh apUf;Fk; Ml;fis ek;gyhfhJ. md!Gs!s vspa ez!gd!mUe;Jizahthd!. Mspd! ngUik md!Ng.

jhad!G fhl;bj; jkh;gpwnud! NwhukpyhNeaDf;F Kz!Nlh epfh;? 5

cyfpy; epfhpy;yhg; nghUs! Md!k NeaNk. me;j Neak; cs!stDf;F md!Ng capuhFk;.mtd! vy;yhhplKk; jha; Nghy md!igf;fhl;b> jd!dth;> md!dpah; vd!w Xuf kpy;yhky;vy;yhhplj;jpYk; rkNehf;Fld! elg;ghd!. md!Gs!sj;jpw;F cyfnky;yhk; xNu mUl;Fyk;.MUaph;g; gzpNa tho;f;ifƒ fUizAs!s rkurNk tpopfs!. md!gpd! jPtpuj;jhy; jd!idNacyfpYk; flTisj; jd!dpYk; md!gd! fhz!fpwhd!. md!Gs!sk; vq;Fk; guTk;.

2. ,dpik2. ,dpik2. ,dpik2. ,dpik2. ,dpik

,d!nrhy;yp dpy;iy apak;gp dpzq;fhhpd!td! nrhy;iy khw;W kUe;J. 1

jUkj;jpw;F ,zq;fhj mjUkg; gifth; td!nrhy; toq;fpj; J}w;wpdhy; mjw;Fg; ghpfhuk;vd!d ? ehKk; jpUg;gpj; J}w;Wtjd!Wƒ nghWikahd ,d!nrhy;Ny mjw;F kUe;J. Nfhgg;ghk;Gk; FoYf;F mlq;Fk;. nfhjpf;Fk; neQ!irf; Fsph;nkhop Mw;Wk;. fdpnkhopahNyfy;kdk; ,sFk;. md!G> nghWik> mlf;fk;> cz!ik—,tw;wpd! gadhfNt ,d!nrhy;cjpf;Fk;.

fd!kPJ $h;nra;Aq; fj;jpNghy;> td!nrhy;ypy;,d!nrhy;iyf; $h;nra; apdpJ. 2

rhizf;fy;ypNy jPl;bdhy; fj;jp$uhFk;. mJNghy; vjphpapd! td!nrhy;ypy; nghWiknfhz!L jPl;b ,d!nrhy;iyf; $h;nra;f. ehUk; kz!Zk; Nghl;Lj; Nja;j;jhy; ghj;jpuk;gsgsf;fpwJ. mJNghy;> gifthpd! fuL Kulhd nrhw;fisg; nghWg;gjdhy;> ,d!nrhy;gspr;rpLk;. nrhy; xU rf;jp> nrhy; Mf;Fk;> mopf;Fk;. nrhy;Ny cyif MSfpwJ. gadwpe;Jnrhy;td nrhy;fƒ Nfhs!> ngha;> nghwhik> nfhLQ!nrhy; ,tw;wpw;F vjpuhlhky;> mlq;fptpyFf. fdp apUf;ff; fy; cz!gjpy;iyƒ gUg;ig tpl;L Xl;ilf; fbg;gjpy;iy. kyiu tpl;LKs!isf; nfhs!tjh? ,d!nrhy;ypUf;f td!nrhy; Vd!? jPad Ntl;gJk;> Nfl;gJk;> nrhy;tJk;jPikNa. ey;yJ nrhy;tJk; nra;tJk; eyNk. jPapidg; Nghyj; jPikia mQ!Rf.

tpUg;gpdpa nrhy;Nyahk; ntk;giftd! NfhgneUg;ig atpj;jpLed! dPh;. 3

nfhLk; giftd! Nfhgj;jPia mizf;Fk; jz!zPh;> midtUk; tpUk;gj;jf;f ,dpanrhy;Nyahk;. gjwpg; glglf;fhky; ‘,J ey;yJƒ ,J nfl;lJ. eP ey;y topf;F tuNtz!Lk;”vd!W ,jkhfg; Ngrpdhy;> fy;kdKk; fiuAk;ƒ Nfhgj; jP mizAk;. fs!sd! kdjpYk; fUizj;nja;tk; cs!sJ. mwpTk;> nghWikAk;> mUSk;> md!Gk;> tha;ikAe; J}a;ikAk;> NeaKq;nfhz!l ,d!nrhy;> gpwh; cs!sj;ijj; njhl;L tho;itj; jpUj;Jk;.

khw;whd!nra; Jd!gnkyh kd!dpj;Jj; jhd!kwf;Fk;rPw;wkpyhd! rPhpaNd Njh;. 4

ekJ kdJld! khWgl;l ez!gNd khw;whd!. mtd! vjw;fhf khWgl;lhd! vd!gijmwpe;J> epahaj;ij czh;e;J Ngrpdhy; mtd! jpUe;Jthd!. khw;whd! nra;Ae; Jd!gq;fiskdjpNyNa itj;Jf;nfhz!L rPwhky;> kd!dpj;J kwf;f Ntz!Lk;. mg;gbr; nra;gtNd rPhpad!.jphpe;j kdk; jpUe;j Kay;f. kde;jpUe;jpdhy; ,de; jpUe;Jk;ƒ rpde; jpUe;Jk;ƒ Fze; jpUe;Jk;.rpdj;ijg; nghWg;gJ nre;jz!ik.

jd!gpioiag; Nghf;fpg; gpwh;nra; gpiojhq;fpmd!Gnra;thd! md!gh;f; fpiw. 5

md!gd! md!G nra;thd!. mtd! jd! Fw;wj;ijj; jpUj;jpf; nfhs!sNtz!Lk;ƒ gpwh; Fw;wj;ijg;nghWf;f Ntz!Lk;. mtNd md!ghpw; rpwe;jtd!(,iw). Kul;Lg; gps!isf;Fk; ghY}l;Lk;jha; Nghy;> gz!gw;wth;fSf;Fk; md!Ng nra;gtd! Ngud!gd!. md!gpd! topapy; gifth; Jd!gk;>ngha;> tQ!rk;> #o;r;rp> nghwhik> Mj;jpuk;> ‘ehd!” vDk; nrUf;F vy;yhk; tUk;. ,tw;iw>mUSk; fUizAk; ekJ J}atho;Tq; nfhz!L jpUj;j Ntz!Lk;. giftiug; gifahg;gz!Gk;> nghWikAk;> kdpj ,ay;gpy; ek;gpf;ifAk;> cWjpAs!s Kaw;rpAk; ,Ue;jhy; vjphpiaj;jpUj;jyhk;. Ciuj; jpUj;JKd! cd!idj; jpUj;J. epy;—gpwF nrhy;.

3. ,d!dhj nra;ahik3. ,d!dhj nra;ahik3. ,d!dhj nra;ahik3. ,d!dhj nra;ahik3. ,d!dhj nra;ahik

,d!dhj nra;ahik nad!Dk; xOf;fj;jhk;kd!Daph;f; nfy;yh kiw. 1

‘vt;TapUf;Fk; jPq;F nra;ahik” vd!Dk; rPtfhUz!a nthOf;fNk cyFaph;fSf;nfy;yhk; nghJkiw.

Gy; Kjy; GU\d! kl;Lk; caph; xd!Wjhd!. ntLf; nfd!W fps!spdhy; G+Tf;Fk; typf;Fk;.md!Gld! ePh ; gha;r ;rp tsh;j;jhy; nrb Gd!dif fhl;b KfkyUk;. XuwpTapuhdnrbnfhbfSf;F ,d!gJd!g Tzh;r;rpAs!sNghJ> Ik;Gy Tzh;r;rpAs!s tpyq;FfSf;Fg;gd!klq;F czh;tjpfk;. mtw;wpDk; gd!klq;F> MwwpTs!s khe;jUf;F czh;tjpfk;.vt;TapUf;Fk; ,d!d ypiof;f Ntz!lh. jd!idg;Nghyg; gpwiu kjpj;jYk;> Ntjid ePf;fYk;Ntjg; nghUshk;. nfhy;yh newpNa nfhs!iff; fpdpJ. ,d!dypioj;jhy; ,d!dNy naa;Jk;.,dpaJ nra;jhy; ,d!gk; ngwyhk;. k`hj;khtpd! m`pk;]h jUkj;ij epidf.

‘nfhy;Nyd!> tpioNad!> FbfsT #njz!Nzd!>ngha;Na” ndd! NwAWjp Nghw;W. 2

‘ehd! vt;TapiuAq; nfhy;Nyd!ƒ gpwh; nghUis tpioNad!ƒ mthNtd!ƒ gpwkhjiu,r;rpNad!ƒ fl;Fb> Giff; Fb> jpUl;L> #jhl;lk; ,tw;iwf; fdtpYk; epidNad!ƒ kdr;rhl;rpf;Fg; ngha;ahf elf;fkhl;Nld!” vd!W cWjpG+z!L> mt;TWjpiaf; fhg;ghw;Wthahf‚gpwh;f;Fj; jPik jdf;Nf jPikahk;. epoiyg; Nghy tpidg;gad! njhlUk;. ,jNk Ntz!bd!mjNk nra;Nay;‚

md!G nra;jYk;> Jd!ge;jtph;j;jYk; cyf kjq;fspd! cs!skhFk;. gpwh; kid> gpwh;rhkhd!> gpwh; nghUs! ,tw;wpw;F Mirg;gLNthd! mikjp apog;ghd!. my;y ypiog;ghd!ƒgop Rkg;ghd!. cyfpy; xUtiunahUth; jpUlhky;> tQ!rpahky;> xUtUf;nfhUth; cjtpahapUf;f Ntz!Lk;. kJ kjp kaf;Fk;. fhkk; kdq; fyf;Fk;. fsT khdkopf;Fk;ƒ cs!sj;jhYk;fs!sdhNfy;‚ jpUl;Lr; nrhj;J jpUl;Lg;NghFk;. Ciur; Ruz!bdhy; cs!sJk; NghFk;.gwpj;jtd! gwp nfhLg;ghd!. #jpy; tpOe;Njhd! J}z!bw; GOg; Nghy; Jbg;ghd!. tQ!rpg;gtd!tQ!rpf;fg;gLthd!. jpUld! neQ!R jpLf;Fw;Wg; gjWk;. ,e;j tOf;Ffsw;wNj> tha;iknahOf;fk;.

kdj;jp ypuf;fkpyh kf;fis khf;fs!,dj;jpDQ! Nrh;j;j ypOf;F. 3

neQ!rpy; <tpuf;fkw;w khe;jiu tpyq;fpdj;jpYk; Nrh;j;jy; jtwhFk;. ML khLfs!kdpjDf;F vt;tsNth cjtp nra;fpd!wd. kdpjd! mtw;iw tijj;Jz!zy; nfhLik. ghk;GGyp fubfs!$l gof;fpdhy; mlq;fp elf;Fk;ƒ kdg;Gyp> tQ!rehp> nghwhik eha;> fhkg; gd!wp—kdpjid tpyq;fpDq; Nflhf;Fk;. ,uf;fkw;w kdpjd! thapy;yh Taph;fis tijf;fpwhd! ‚nfhLik‚

fjwf;nfhd! W}Dz!Zq; fhjfh;f;Nf jd!G?kJTz!ghh; NfJ kjp ? 4

fjwf;fjw caph;fisf; nfhd!Wz!Zk; nfhiyahsp fSf;F md!G vg;gb apUf;Fk;?kJTz!L kaq;fpdtUf;F epiyj;j kjp VJ?

kJ kjpiaf; nfLf;Fk;ƒ Cd! capiuf; nfLf;Fk;. CDz!zy; ,d!Nwy; caph;f;nfhiyapy;iy. kdpjh;f;F chpaJ kuf;fwp AzNt. cjph;fdp jhdpak; cj;jk TzT. mtw;iwAk;msTld! cz!zy; Ntz!Lk;. XUzh;Ts!s jhtuk; tpLj;J> IAzh;Ts!s MUapiuf; fjwf;fjwf; nfhd!Wz!zy;> ,uf;fkw;w muf;fj;jdkhFk;. nfhd!wtd!> fz!ltd!> tpw;wtd!>nfhz!ltd!> cz!ltd! midtUk; nfhiyapw; gq;F nfhz!ltuhthh;. Nghh;f;nfhiy>Ml;nfhiy> nghq;fw;nfhiyfs!> Nts!tpf;nfhiyfs!> kjntwpf; nfhiyfs!> tapw;wpw;fhftd!nfhiy Ghpjy;> ,uj;jr; NrhW ghgg; nghq;fy; vy;yhk; xopf‚ md!G nghopf‚ Cd! kJtpyFf> capud!gpyq;Ff‚

$w;W kpLfhLq; $ba khf;fNsehw;wTl Yz!Z euh;. 5

caph; gphpe;j gpwF> ehwpa cly;fis Az!Zk; eukdpjh;> caph;fisf; nfhy;Yk; vkDk;>cly;fis tpOq;Fk; RLfhLk; $ba kpUfq;fNs ahth;.

kdpjd! rhit mQ!Rfpwhd!ƒ jhNd gpwTaph;fSf;F ekdhfpwhd!ƒ jd!Nkw; fj;jp gl;lhy;‘INah” vd!fpwhd!ƒ Mapuf;fzf;fhd caph;fis thshYk;> ae;jpuq;fshYk; mWj;Jz!fpwhd!.RLfhl;by; cwtpdiug; Gijf;Fk;NghJ kdpjd! tpk;kpaOfpwhd!. jPq;fw;w Taph;fspd!gpzq;fis thl;b krhiy Nrh;j;J> tapw;Wf; Fopapy; Nghl;Lg; Gijf;fpwhd! ‚ M nfhLik ‚

fha; fdp fpoq;F jhdpak; gUg;G ,tw;why; Mfpa czT vt;tsT RrpUrpah As!sJ‚FlYk;> FUjpAk;> nfhOg;Gk;> rijAk;> kyKk; ehWk; nfhiyf;fsd! vt;tsT mUtUg;ghapUf;fpwJ‚ nfhd!Wz!Zk; caph;fspd! fz!zPUk;> fk;giyAk;> gpzp Jah; ,Lk;igfSk;rhgKk;> cz!gtd! ,uj;jj;jpw; fye;J tho;itg; gw;Wk;. nfhiy> nfhiyiaj; J}z!Lk;ƒGyhy; kWj;jNy Nghh; epWj;jyhk;.

4. el;Ghpik4. el;Ghpik4. el;Ghpik4. el;Ghpik4. el;Ghpik

khzg; nghpaJ kd!Ndh> kaf;Fyfpy;Mztkpy; yd!Gj; njhlh;G‚ 1‘ehd!> vdf;F> vdJ” vd!Dk; Mirahy; kdj;ij kaf;Fk; ,e;j cyfpy;> jd!dyr;

nrUf;fw;w> Mztkw;w> md!Gs!s el;G(njhlh;G) kpfkpfg; nghpJ.

cz!ik ez!gd! cyfpDk; nghpahd!. mhpjpdhpaJ md!Gs!s el;G. ‘jhk;> jkf;F> jkJ>jkh;” vd!Dk; jd!dy Tzh;r;rp nahope;jhNyjhd! cyfshtpa md!Gk;> capushtpa el;Gk;cz!lhFk;.

Raeyf; fhhpathjpfNs cyfpy; mjpfk;. capUk; clk;GNk tpid jPh;e;jJk; tpl;LePq;Ffpd!wd. ed!whf Muha;e;jhy;> jhNk jkf;Fj; jifngW ez!gh;. jk; me;jf; fuzq;fisr;Rj;jkhf;fp ez!guhff; nfhz!lhy;> ,d!Gwyhk;. me;jf;fuzq;fSlNdNa [Ptd! gphptjhy;>mjpy; tsUk; md!Gk;> ed!ikAk; vd!Wk; JizahFk;. cs!nshd!wpa Md!kNeak; cyfpy;mhpJ. cs!sj;njhd!wp> caphpw; fye;J> ,d!gj;jpd!fz! ,d!gKw;W> ftiyj;Jahpy; ifNghYjtp>tsh;gpiw Nghyj; jsh;tw Nthq;fp> rpWikafw;wpg; ngUnewp gw;wp> jw;Gfopd!wpr; rkaj;Jjtp>Nfhs!ngha; apd!wp tho;it Aah;j;jp ePhpNy jhkiu> thdpNy ePyk;> fjphpil ntg;gk;> kjpapilj;jz!Nghy; ,izgphpahjhh; FzKW ez!gNu.

rPhpah; Nfz!ik rpwpJ fpilj;jhYk;>MUaph;f;F ey;yKj khk;. 2

fy;tp Nfs!tp nahOf;fq;fspy; Xq;fpa rPhpah; el;G> rpwpJ fpilj;jhYk;> mUikahdcaph;tho;tpw;F ey;y NjthkpUjk; Nghy ,d!gkhFk;.

cj;jkh; el;G nkj;jT kpdpjhk;. nghpahh; cwT Ngjik nahopf;Fk;. rpw;wpdr; Nrh;f;ifFw;wNk ngUf;Fk;. fw;wth; Nfz!ik fiyia tsh;f ;Fk;. Nrh;f ;ifiag; Nghytho;f;ifAkhFk;. flTSWjp> fUizAs!sk;> kq;fy thh;j;jij> khrpyhnthOf;fk;>mfe;ij—mOf;fhW—mth —rpdkpd!ik> md!Gk;> mUSk;> gz!Gk;> tha;ikAk;> cl;Gwj;J}a;ikAk;> cahpa epidg;Gq; nfhz!l ey;tho;T> Fiyah mikjp> glglg;gpd!ik>rpLrpLg;gpd!ik> njs!spa ,dpik> xs!spa kjpeyk;> MUaphpuf;fk;> Mj;k Neak;> gpwh; eyk;Ngzy;—,it nghpahh; ,ay;ghk;. ,j;jifa nghpahiu tzf;fKld! gpd!gw;WNthk;.

,bj;Jj; jpUj;J kpzf;f kpdpJƒnfhLj;Jk;Gd! Nfz!ik nfhbJ. 3

,bj;Jg; Gj;jpkjp nrhy;ypf; Fw;wj;ijj; jpUj;Jk; el;G kpfTk; ,dpjhFk;. jhk; tpUk;gpaijf;nfhLj;jhYk;> mw;g rfthrk; nfhba jPik tpisf;Fk;.

Kf;Fz tpfhuq;fs! gyƒ kdg; Gjhpy; Gyp ehp ghk;Gfs! cz!Lƒ mwpe;J njspe;J Njh;e;JgoFfƒ nrk;Gf;Ff; fspk;Gz!Lƒ jpdk; Nja;f;f Ntz!Lk;ƒ kdf;fspk;G ey;Nyhh; $l;Lwthy;ePq;Fk;. jpUe;jpa el;Ng jpUj;Jk;. ek; Fiwfis ,bj;Jr; nrhy;ypf; fz!bj;Jj; jpUj;Jk; nghpahh;cwNt ,dpjhFk;. Raeyg; Gy;yh; cwT Kjypy; ,dpj;J> Kbtpy; iff;Fk;. GypAk; Md!kh>gRTk; Md!khjhd!. vdpDk;> ,uz!bd! Fzq;fSk; ntt;NtWƒ Gyp NkNy ghAk;> gR ghyPAk;.

ey;yhh; cwT eykhk;ƒ jPahh; cwT jPjhk;. Gy;yh; Nfz!ik my;yyhk;. nfhbahh; el;Gneba gifahk;.

cly;nghU shtp AjtpAq; nfhs!fflTl; nghpahh; foy;. 4

cd! cly; nghUs! Mtpiaf; nfhLj;NjDk; nja;tg; nghpahh; jpUtbNeaq; nfhs!Sf‚

mstW fUizAk;> fstWeilAk;> mwpnthspA+w;Wk;> md!G nts!sKk;> mUshh;nkhopAk;> njUshh; kdKk;> rkj;Jt Nehf;Fk;> Rj;jhd!k rpj;jpAk;> flTl; fyg;gpw; fdpe;jrhe;jKk; G+z!l nghpahh; nghd!db gzpthk;. nrUf;Fk;> ntWg;Gk;> rpWkdtfe;ijAk;>fd!kdg; ghrKk;> fhk ntwpfSk;> khakaf;Fk; jPadthFk;. nghpahh; jpUtb gw;Wj yhtJ

mth; mbr;Rtl;by; elg;gJ> mtiug; gpd!gw;wp ey; topapy; elg;gjhk;. cz!ikNa tpUk;gp>cs!sd!gPe;J> gzpTld! Ntz!Lk; gzptpil nra;J> jpUtha; nkhopfisr; rpe;jpj; njhOfpg;nghpahh; mUisg; ngWf ey;yd!gh;.

capiuf; nfhLj;J Kaph;gphpah Js!Nscapnuhd!wp el;lhh; cwT. 5

el;ngd!gJ cs!sj;jpw; gw;wp> caphpw; fye;J> xd!w Ntz!Lk;. mg;gbg;gl;l ez!gh;xUtUf;nfhUth; caph; nfhLg;gh;. caph; gphpe;jhYk; cz!ik ez!gh; el;Ghpik gphptjpy;iy.,d!ndhU gpwtpapYk; ,UtUk; ez!guh apUg;gh;.

,Ukdg;ghrk;> ,uj;jf; fyg;G> nry;tr; nropg;G> rpwe;j tz!ik> moF kaf;fk;> mUq;fiytpUg;gk;> Mirj; jpdT> ghrg;gw;W ,tw;why; cwTfs! vz!zpy Tz!lhk;. fhkTwTifj;Jg;NghFk;. murh; rYifAk; tpurkha;g; NghFk;. caph;f; Faph; fye;jhh; cwNt epiyahk;.mJNt Md!k NeakhFk;. nka;AwT Md!kTwNtƒ ngha;AwT kpDf;FwNt. Md!k Tzh;tpy;Mo;e;J Nt&d!wp> md!ghw; ngUfp> mDgtq; fpisj;J> ,d!gJd!g ntapy; kio jhq;fp> mUs!kyh; FYq;fp> mwpT fdpe;j fw;gfk; Nghy epw;gJ el;ghk;. mj;jifa Md!k Neaj;jpy; cjpj;j,d!gf; fdpfs! nja;tr; Rit ey;Fk;. md!gpw;fhfNt md!ghw; fye;jth;> cly; gphpe;jhYk;caph; gphpahNu. cs!nshd!whdhy; capnuhd!whFk;. mj;jifa ,ay;ghd el;G ,wg;igAk;ntd!W tpsq;Fk;.

5. nghWik5. nghWik5. nghWik5. nghWik5. nghWik

Mw;wy; nghiwasNt ahF kjdhNyNaw;wk; ngWnkq;F Nk. 1

xUtDf;F vt;tsT nghWik As!sNjh> mt;tsNt xU fhhpaj;ijr; rhjpf;Fk; Mw;wYk;,Uf;Fk;. cWjpahd nghWikahy; xUtDf;F vq;FNk Nkd!ik fpilf;Fk;.

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tha;ik> gifahik> khl;rp> kdg;nghWikfha;thidf; fhAk; gil. 2

ek;ikj; Jd!GWj;Jk; giftid (fha;thid)> mj;Jd!gr; nraypdpd!W xopf;Fk; (fhAk;)gilfs! vit? kdk; nkhop nray;fspy; cz!ik (tha;ik)> ahiuAk; fWf; nfhz!Lgifahik> ngUe;jd!ik (khl;rp)> kdg;nghWik —,itNa gifthpd! gifikianty;Yk; ehw;gil ahFk;.

tho;Tf; fsj;jpy; Kf;Fzq;fs! NghuhLfpd!wd. rz!ilr; rr;ruT> Nghl;b nghwhik>ngha; jpUl;L> tQ!rk; #J—,itnay;yhk; cyifg; gpbj;jhl;Lk; Mir ahzt khaj;jpd!typa gilfs!. ,itNa> ek;Kd! giftuhf epw;fpd!wd. fhkr;nrUf;Nf ,uhtzd!ƒ Nguhirf;nfhLikNa JhpNahjdd!. kdj;jpw;glh;e;j jhkjtpUSk;> uh[]r; nrUf;Fk; MirahztkhRfSk; kdpjid muf;fdhf;Ffpd!wd. mfg;gif ntd!whw; Gwg;gif apy;iy. mfg;gifianty;yNtz!Lkhdhy; kdr;rhl;rpapd! fl;lisg; gb ijhpakhf elf;fNtz!Lk;ƒ md!igtsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;. kUj;Jtd! Gz!zWg;gJ NghYk;> Ks!nsLg;gJ NghYk;> giftd!jPikiaf; fz!bj;J> jPq;fpy;yhJ> jPikiaj; jpUj;j Ntz!Lk;. md!Gg; nghWikAk;>cz!ikAWjpAk; ,Ue;jhy;> gifiaj; jpUj;jp el;ghf;fyhk;.

nghWik Gtpnty;Yk; Gd!difahy;ƒ thzg;nghhpNghw; rpdq;fhpe;J Nghk;. 3

vj;Jiz aplh;fs! thpDk;> nghWik jdJ mikjpahd Gd!difahy; nty;Yk;. Mztr;rpdj;jpd! Mj;jpuf; nfhjpg;ngyhk; thzk;NghNy thd!nrd!W fhpe;J cjpUk;ƒ nghWikapd!Gd!difNa mwptpd! kzpr;RluhFk;.

cyf tho;T Kf;Fzg; Gjh;. mjpy; epiwKiwawpe;J ed!ndwp gw;wpr; nry;yNtz!Lk;.vj;jid aplh;fs! te;jhYk; ‘vy;yhk; Kf;Fz khaj;jpd! Kuz!fs!” vd!nwz!zp> moptw;wMd!khtpy; cWjpahf epiyj;Jg; nghWikAld! Kd!Ndw Ntz!Lk;. fhh;Nkfq;fs! %bdhYk;#hpad! mQ!rp NahLtjpy;iyƒ Nkfq;fs! Xbg;Nghk;ƒ #hpad! vg;NghJk; Nghyg; Gd!difGhpthd!. ,d!dYk; ,lUk; rypj;J kiwAk;. nghWikapd! Gd!difKd! ,itnay;yhk;>tpsf;Fld! nghUjpLk; tpl;by;fs! Nghyhk;. nghWikf;Nf mwj;jpU nghd!Kb #l;Lk;.

fhe;jpiag; Nghd!w fUj;JWjp NahL ePNjh;e;j jpUtpidiar; nra;. 4

k`hj;kh fhe;jp Nghd!w kdTWjpAk; rhe;jg; nghWikAq; nfhz!L eP Nkw;nfhz!lew;gzpia ntw;wpngwr; nra;J Kb.

‘Mz!ltDs!shd!> md!giuf; iftplhd!ƒ mr;r kpy;iy” nad!w fUj;JWjpNatpidj;jpl;gk;. tha;ikNa tr;rpuhAjk;ƒ md!Ng mk;Gƒ nghWikNa tpy;ƒ Mj;k rf;jpNamZtpDk; nghpa gilf;fyd!. ,tw;iwf; nfhz!Nl md!W mg;gUk;> ,d!W kfhj;kh fhe;jpAk;mRukhaj;ij ntd!wdh;. mfg;NghNu muf;fg;Nghh;. cyfg;Nghh;ƒ Mztk;> Mztj;ij vjph;j;JNghuhLfpwJ. cs!SWjpAld! mikjpahf Kad!why; fhhpa rpj;jp ngwyhk;.

mwe;jhq;fp thOk; mUl;nghpahh; vd!Wk;,we;Jk; ,wg;g jpyh;. 5

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6. eilapay;6. eilapay;6. eilapay;6. eilapay;6. eilapay;

1. xOf;fk;

Kfj;jpy; tpsq;Fk; Kiwahd tho;thy;>mfj;njhspU khd!k toF. 1

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nja;t kpfohh;f;Fj; Njtnujph; Ngrhh;f;Fg;ngha;Gfyhh;f; fhFk; Gfo;. 2

nja;tepe;jid nra;ahky;> nja;tj;jd!ikAs!s nghpahiu vjph;j;J thjhlhky;> ngha;nrhy;yhky; ele;jhy; xUtDf;Fg; GfohFk;.

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cs!s nghUis cs!sj; Jzh;e;Njhh;> mjd! kankd!Nw Ayfpidf; fhz!Nghh;> mr;rk;kaf;fk; Mztkw;Nwhh;> ngha; nghwhik Gd!ikfsw;Nwhh;> ,dpah;> J}ah;> vy;iyapy;md!Gshh;> mwpTk; mUSk;> mikjpAk; jPuKk; nrwpe;j ey;Nyhh; Njtuhth;. mj;jifa nja;tg;nghpahh; tzf;fj;jpw; Fhpahh;. mth; nrhy;tJ ke;jpuk;. vjph; Ngrp thjhlhky;> mth;cgNjrg;gb ele;jhy;> ed!ik Az!L. ,e;ed!dilf;Fg; ngha;ah nthOf;fNk caph;Nghd!wJ.nja;tk; Nghw;wpj; Njtiug; gzpe;J> ngha;ia tpyf;fpg; Gfo; ngw tho;f ‚

jd!dil Nghw;whjhd! rhd!whz!ik NgRtjpd!kpd!idf; fhpjPl;ld! Nky;. 3

rhd!whz!ik vd!why; khz!G> nghWik> ngUe;jd!ik> nghpahh; jd!ik> Qhdk;. jdJxOf;fj;ijf; fhthjtd!> ‘ehd! nghpatd!” vd!W khh;jl;bf; nfhz!L> nghpahhpay;ghd mwpittpsf;f KbAkh? mg;gb mtd! tpsf;Ftijtpl> RlNuhq;Fk; kpd!diyf; fhpahy; vOjy;Nky;. fhp> fhpf;NfhLjhd! NghLk;> kpd!diy vOj KbahJ.

md!dk;NghNy Me;ij jtOkh? fhf;if Fapy; MFkh? kpd!kpdp tpz!kjpianty;Ykh? Gd!dil ed!ndwp fhl;Lkh? xOf;fk; Nghw;wpdhy; xOf;fNk rhw;Wk;. Ngr;R>G+r;Rfspd!wp ey;nyhOf;fk; ,ay;ghf tpsq;Fk;.

Fw;w kpuq;fpf; Fiwaw; nwOkpd!fs!ƒmw;Nw eilNahq;F khW. 4

xt;nthU ehSk; ,utpy; gLf;F Kd!G md!W nra;j Fw;wj;ij epidj;J tUe;jp>kdrhl;;rpahd jUkNjtijaplk; kd!dpg;Gf; Nfl;Lf;nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;. fhiyapy;>mf;Fw;wj;ijr; nra;tjpy;iy vd!w cWjpAld! khrw;wtdhf vOe;jpUf;f Ntz!Lk;. ed!diltsh;f;Fk; top apJNt.

kdpjd! Ruq;ff;fl;b. mij khw;Wah;e;j nghd!dhf;f Ntz!Lk;. mjw;F> mijey;nyhOf;fk; vd!Dk; ciyapy; cUf;fpAUf;fpj; J}a;ikahf;f Ntz!Lk;. jd!dyk;> tQ!rid>Mir> Mztk;> mOf;fhW> ngha;> gif> fhkf; FNuhjhjpfs! Kjypa Mapuf;fzf;fhd Fw;wq;Fiwfs! epiwe;j ,e;j khdpl tho;it ehNlhWk; khrWf;f Ntz!Lk;. xOf;fnkd!Dk; cspahw;nrJf;fpNa capNuhtpaj;ij xspngwg; nghyptpf;f Ntz!Lk;. ehl;Fwpg;Gf;fs! vOjptUf‚ Fw;wq;Fiwfisf; fz!Lfz!L jpUj;Jf. kiwj;j Fw;wk; kdj;jpw; FilAk;. xg;Gf; nfhz!ltd!jg;gpf;nfhz!ltd!.

fhiyap yhw;Wq; flik tOthh;f;Fkhiyap Yz!lhk; kfpo;T. 5

fhiyapy; vOe;J jkf;Fhpa flikfisr; rhptur; nra;aj; jtwhjth;fs!> khiyapy;kfpo;nta;Jthh;fs!.

ey;y fhiy> ey;y khiy. fhiyr; RWRWg;G fhhpa tpWtpWg;G> tho;tpw;Nfw;w tdg;G>nra;iff;Nfw;w rpwg;G.

fhiy> ehd!F kzpf;F vOe;J> gy; tpsf;fpr; rpwpJ jpahdpj;J> ntspNa nfhQ!rNeuk;fhw;whl cyhtpa gpwF> Nahfhrdq;fSk; gpuhzhahkKk; nra;ayhk;. my;yJ NtWNjfg;gapw;rpfs! nra;ayhk;. mjd!gpd! ed!whfj; Nja;j;Jf; Fspj;J> Gjpa Mil azpe;J> jdpahf

miukzpNeuk; jpahdk; nra;ayhk;. gpwF> tho;itg; Gdpjkhf;Fk; mUs! thf;Ffisg; gbj;J>ehs! KOJk; mNj rpe;jidahapUe;J mYty;fisg; ghh;f;fyhk;. khiy Ie;Jkzpf;FNky;cyhtp te;J clk;igr; Rj;jk; nra;Jnfhz!L jpahdpj;J> mUs! thf;Ffisg; gbf;fyhk;;>ghlyhk;. ey;y Ntiy nfhLj;Jf; nfhz!Nl apUe;jhy;jhd! kdk; trg;gLk;.

2. jPad tpyf;fy;2. jPad tpyf;fy;2. jPad tpyf;fy;2. jPad tpyf;fy;2. jPad tpyf;fy;

Kulh; JizA Kuz!ghlhQ! rhd!WfubaP Nahl;Lq; fij. 1

gz!glhj Kulh; nra;Ak; cjtpAk; Kuzhd gaid tpistpf;Fk;. vrkhd! cwq;Ffpwhd!ƒmtd! tsh;j;j fub> < Xl;LfpwJƒ <f;fs! mtd! Kfj;jpy; cl;fhUk;NghJ gl;gl; vd!W fubmiwfpwJ. Kbtpy; fy;iyj;J}f;fp < Nky; vwpfpwJƒ vrkhd! %f;F cile;J ,uj;jk; tUfpwJ.‘ed!wp nfl;l fubNa> vd!! %f;if Vd! cilj;jha;” vd!W rpdf;fpwhd! mtd!. ‘ehd! <iaj;jhNdmbj;Njd!” vd!fpwJ fub. ,e;j Kul;L el;G nfhbJ.

Ngiuf; nfLj;Jg; gpzpNrh;f;Fk; Ntirtopr;Nruhiur; NrUe; jpU. 2

Ntirtopr; Nrh;jyhtJ> tpgrhuQ! nra;jy;. mjdhy; Ngh;nfLk;ƒ goptUk;. tpgrhuk;gpzp Nrh;f;Fk;. fdtpYk; Ntirtop kdQ! Nruhj J}aiu> vy;yhj; jpUTk; te;J nghUe;Jk;.‘jpU” vd!why; moF> nry;tk;> nja;tj; jd!ik> Nkd!ik. Ntir top gw;wpaopNthid mwpT>nry;tk;> gyk;> Ngh;> Gfo; Kff;fis vy;yhk; ePq;Fk;.

xUtd! Njha;e;j Njhspy; ,d!ndhUtd! Njha;tJ vr;rpYz!gjw;Fr; rkhdkhFk;.gaq;fukhd ntl;il> nts!is> Nkfk;> #iy> fl;b> ePhpopT> Nrhif Kjypa fzf;fw;wNeha;fs! ,e;j vr;rpy; tpahghuj;jhy; tUtd. Xh; mb rWf;fp> Gyp ehp ghk;Gfs! rPWk;,Ul;fzthapy; tpOfpwhd! fhkg;gpj;jd!. tpgrhuk; ,aw;iff;Fr; nra;Ak; mgrhuk;.

NtNuh nlhopf tpiytho;Tƒ tPl;lwj;jpw;rPNuhq;F ngz!bh; rpwe;J. 3

rPh;ikNahq;Fk; ngz!fs! ,y;ywj;jpw; rpwe;J tho;f‚ mjdhy; tpiytho;T NtNuhnlhopf‚

nfLg;ghhpUe;jhy; nfLthUz!L. ngz!bnuy;yhk; xOq;fhd ,y;yj;jpw; fw;Gld!tho;e;jhy;> Ntirj; njhopYf;F ,lkpy;iy. jf;f tajpy; kzk; Ghpahik> kdkw;w fl;lhaj;jhyp> <lw;w ,izg;G> fl;lw;w fhkntwp> tWik> kidtp ,zq;fhik> fztd! tPhpatYtw;wpUj;jy;> mypj;jd!ik> Nfhgk;> jPa gof;fk;> $lh el;G> ngUe;jPdp> fhkf; fhl;rpfs!>kjpiaf; nfLf;Fk; E}y;fisg; gbj;jy; Kjypatw;why; Mz! ngz! ,Uth; Gj;jpAk; kaq;fptpgrhuj;jpw;F ,lkhfpwJ. Ntirr;Rfk; tplr;Rfk;ƒ ,dpf;Fk; eQ!Rƒ Ntir> ,Of;Fk; Kjiy.nfhQ!Rk; ghk;G nfhj;Jk;. tpiytho; nthope;J eytho; Nthq;Ff‚ fiytho; Nthq;Ff ‚

tl;lhQ! rFdp tiyg;gl;L kd!dth;fs!nfl;lhuk; khak; nfL. 4

‘tl;L” vd!gJ #jhl;lk;. mJ rFdptiy. mjpy; tpOe;J gy murh; ehLefhpoe;Jnfl;ldh;. #jhl;lk; xU khak;. mij mbNahL xopf;f Ntz!Lk;.

gl;il tphpj;Jg; gd!wpf;Fg; Nghh;j;jyhkh? tpiy Aah;e;j fhyj;ijr; #jhl;lj;jpw;nrytplyhkh? rPl;L> #J> Fjpiug;ge;jak; Kjypa vj;jidNah tifahfr; #jhl;lk;elf;fpwJ. jUtJNghyf; fhl;b> ,it cs!sijAk; gpLq;Fk;. ftiy> Jah;> Fb> mbjb>tpgrhuk; Kjypa gy jPikfs! #jpdhy; cz!lhFk;. esDk; jUkDk; #jpdhw; nfl;lijepidf‚ tk;ghLtJk; tha;r;#Jƒ fhyj;ij tPzhf;FtJk; tho;itr; #jhLtjhFk;. #jpw;gl;Nlhh;> J}z!by; kPd! Nghyhth;. ey;yth; $l;lk;> ed!D}w; gapw;rp> nghJ eyg; gzpfs!>Gz!zpar; nray;fshy; #jhl;lq;fSf;Nf Neukpy;yhkw; nra;f ‚

eilia kjpia eyj;ijg; Gfiof;Fbiaf; nfLf;Fq; Fb. 5

fl;FbahdJ xUtDila xOf;fj;ijAk;> kjpiaAk;> eyj;ijAk;> GfioAk;>Fbj;jdj;ijAk; nfLf;Fk;.

kdpj rKjhaj;jpw; GFe;j eufg;Nga; fl;Fb. cz!z kuf;fwp AzTk;> Fbf;f ed!dPh;>Nkhh;> ghy;> gourq;fSk; cs!sd. ,tw;iw tpl;L> kjp kaq;fp> Misg; nghl;lyhf;fp>mtkhdg; gLj;Jk; fs!> tp]!fp> gpuhe;jp> fQ!rh> mgpd!> RUl;L Kjypa gPilfis kdpjd! Vd!njhLfpwhd!? ehnsy;yhk; ghLgl;L ehyzh <l;Lk; ViofisAk; ,f; Fbr;rdpad! gpbj;Jthl;b tWikf; Fopapy; js!SfpwNj‚

Fbfhud! tPl;by; Xahj rz!il> rr;ruT> tWik> ntWik> ngha;> mbjb> tk;G>tof;F—M‚ kdk; ntbf;fpwJ‚ NgapDk;> ntwpehapDk; nfhbah; Fbah;. Fb kaf;fj;jhy;elf;Fk; nfhiy> fsT> tpgrhuk;> tPz! tof;FfSf;Ff; fzf;fpy;iy.

njd!dQ!rhw;iwg; Gspf;f itj;Jf; fs!shf;fhky; mg;gbNa nty;yQ! nra;jhy; Fbianahopf;fyhk;.

3. Gd!ik tpyf;fy;3. Gd!ik tpyf;fy;3. Gd!ik tpyf;fy;3. Gd!ik tpyf;fy;3. Gd!ik tpyf;fy;

Nfhs!ngha; Gfd!W FspuNth? Td!ndQ!irths;nfhz! lWf;Fkdr; rhd!W 1NfhSk;> ngha;AQ! nrhy;yp eP kfpo;Tk;> MWjYk; milthNah? KbahJ. cd!ndQ!ir

kdrhl;rp ‘Vd! gpwh; tUe;jf; Nfhs!> ngha; nrhd!dha;?” vd!w czh;r;rp ths! nfhz!L mWf;Fk;.

NfhSk;> ngha;Ak; nrhy;ypg; ngw;w nghUs! neUg;Gf; fl;b Nghy neQ!irr; RLk;ƒNfhl;nrhy;ypf;F cs!Ns nfhwlhg; G+ir. gopRkj;JNthd! gop Rkg;ghd!. epe;jid NfNsy;‚ngha;ahy; tho;e;jhhpy;iyƒ nka;ahy; tPo;e;jh hpy;iy. Fw;wKs!std! neQ!ir kdrhl;rpFilAk;. mrj;jpaid kdrhl;rp ,uk;gk; Nghl;L mWf;Fk;. tha;g; ngha; kdNtjid.kdr;rhl;rpf;F mQ!rp elf;f Ntz!Lk;.

fhjyiu ehapd! fijfl;br; rPuopf;Fk;ghjfiug; ghh;j;jy; gop. 2

,uz!L fhjyh; ,d!gkhf ,y;ywk; elj;jp te;jdh;. xU nghwhikf;fhud!> Nghypj;Jwtpaha; te;J mth;fisg; gphpf;fj; jiyg;gl;lhd!. kidtpaplk; ‘cd! fztd! cg;Gf;Fwtd!ƒ ,utpy; mtd! fhiy ef;fpg; ghh;” vd!whd!ƒ fztdplk; ‘cd! kidtp eha;g; gpwtpƒcd! fhiy ,utpy; ef;Fths! ghh;” vd!whd!ƒ ,utpy; kidtp fztd! fhiy nky;y ef;fpdhs!ƒcg;ghapUe;jJ. mtd! ‘rP rP ehNa” vd!W cijj;jhd!. ,ts! ‘rP rP cg;Gf; Fwth‚” vd!Wrpde;jhs!. tPL ,uz!lhdJƒ Fbj;jdk; Jz!lhdJƒ Fz!Lzpf;Ff; nfhz!lhl;lkhdJ. xUnghpahh;> Nghypj; Jwtpia mk;gy khf;fp ‘,dp ,f;fatd! nrhy;iy ek;gNtz!lh” vd!Wfhjyh; ,UtiuAk; Nrh;e;J thor; nra;jhh;. nghy;yhh; gphpg;gh;ƒ ey;yhh; $l;Lth;. Fyj;ijg;gphpf;Fk; nfhbaiu ek;Ngy;‚

jw;ngUikj; jk;gl;le; jd!Ds!Ns nahd!Wkpiyƒmw;gkjp ahztNk ahk;. 3

jd! ngUikia xypf;Fk; jk;gl;lk; cs!Ns ntWik> nyhlnyhl;il. mw;gj;jdkhdfhhpaq;fisr; nra;Ak; rpWkjp> Mztr; ruf;F epiwe;j tPz! %l;il.

jk;gl;lk; cuj;j rj;jk;> cs!Ns fhypƒ jw;ngUik NgRNthd! jdf;F ,y;yhj rpwg;ig,Ug;gjhfg; giwabj;Jg; Nghypg; Gfo; NjLfpwhd!. cs!Ns mtd! ntWq; FLf;ifjhd!.

epiwFlk; jSk;ghJ. jk;ikg; gw;wpr; rhd!Nwhh; Gfohh;. tPu mDkhd! Nghyg; gzpe;Jelg;gh;. ntw;Wiu NgRk; mw;g kjpahsd! %is Mzt %l;il. mij mtpo;j;jhy; mfq;fhur;ruLfs! jtpu Ntwpuh.

fw;fz!L Nghw;Ngrpf; fhzhJ jP itg;ghh;kw;nfhz!l khw;whhpw; NfL. 4

Kd!Nd fw;fz!L Nghy Kfkd! Ngrp> gpd!Nd fhzhj NghJ Nfhl;nrhy;ypg;gifj;jPiag; gw;witf;Fk; tQ!rfh;> Nghh;Ghpar; Nrid nfhz!LtUk; giftiu tplf; Nflhthh;.

jpwe;j gif vspJƒ fue;j gif nfhbJ. Gjh;g; Gyp nghy;yhjJ. ths!Nghw; gifapDk;Nfhs!Nghw; gif nfhbJ. Jiztd! Nghd!W ebj;Jj; J}q;Fk;NghJ fy;iyj; J}f;fpg; NghLk;jPaiu tpyFf. eatQ!rf ehpfspd! ehj;Njdpy;> < Nghy; tpohky; jg;Gf ‚ ,r;rfk; NgRk;gr;irg;GSfh;> Kd!Nd nkr;rpg; gpd!Nd ,fo;thh;> rpz!L Kbg;gh;. tpy;Nghy; tzq;fpf;fiz Nghw; nfhy;th;. tQ!rfh; Kfkd! eQ!rpDk; nfhbNj.

vs!sp apopj;j ypuj;jy;> gpwh;nghUisf;nfhs!isnfhsy; Gy;yh; Fzk;. 5

gpwiu epe;jpj;jy;> Nfyp nra;jy;> Ntiy nra;ar; Nrhk;gp ahrfk; thq;fpg; gpioj;jy;>gpwh; nghUisj; je;jpukhff; nfhs!isabj;jy;—,it nay;yhk; Gd!kjpahshpd! jPaFzq;fshk;.

ehk; ,lwp tpOe;jhy; rpwpahh; rphpj;J epw;gh;ƒ nghpahh; ifnfhLg;gh;. nghpahh; gpwh; tUe;jr;rfpahh;ƒ ,uq;fp ,ad!w Jiz nra;th;. mw;gh; ‘mg;gbj;jhd! Ntz!Lk;” vd!W ghpfhrk; nra;th;ƒgpwh; Fw;wk; nghWj;Jj; jpUj;Jth; nghpahh;> gpwiuj; J}w;wp Ch; rphpf;f itg;gh; rpwpah;ƒ ey;yrhJf;fisAk; Vsdk; nra;th; rpwpahh;ƒ Ngrpdhy; ‘tha; ePs nkd!gh;” nksd khf> mlf;fkhf,Ue;jhy;> ‘mfq;fhhp> cUj;jpuhl;r G+id” vd!gh;.

gpr;irg; gpiog;G xopf‚ xt;nthUtUk; cztpw;fhf ciog;gJ kjf;Nfhl;ghlhfNtz!Lk;. ‘Ntiy nfhLq;fs!” vd!W Nfl;fyhk;ƒ thzpfj;jpw;fhf Kjy; thq;fyhk;. gbf;Fk;vspah; MjuT Nfl;fyhk;ƒ ehl;Lg; nghJeyj;jpw;fhfg; nghJg;gzk; t#ypf;fyhk;ƒ,itay;yhky;> njhopYf;Fr; Nrhk;gpg; gpr;irnaLj;jy; Fw;wkhFk;. gpwh; nghUisNkw;ghh;g;gJ Nghyg; igia epug;gy;> cjtp nra;tJNghy te;J xspj;Jf; nfhz!L Nghjy;—vy;yhk; gfw; nfhs!is ahFk;. nfhs!isapy; te;jJ nfhs!isapw; nry;Yk;. ,t;thWFw;wq;fisj; jpUj;Jfƒ tho;T J}AWk;.

4. tha;ik4. tha;ik4. tha;ik4. tha;ik4. tha;ik

J}a;ikAk; tha;ikAe; Njho uth;el;Gtha;gth;tho; tpd!g tdk;. 1

kNdh thf;Ff; fha Rj;jKk;> rj;jpaKk; xUtd! tho;tpw;F ey;y ez!guhk;. J}a;ik>tha;ik vd!Dk; ,uz!L ey;yhhpd! el;G eae;jhh; tho;f;if Nghpd!gr; Nrhiy ahFk;.

J}a;ikapdpd!W tha;ik kyUk;ƒ tha;ik ,lh; jtph;j;J ,d!ge; jUk;. ngha;> Jah;jUk;ƒ mrj;jpaUf;F mikjpapuhJ. nrbapypUe;J ,ay;ghf kyh;fs! G+g;gJNghyj; J}ah;cs!sj;jpdpd!W tha;ik kyh;e;J> md!Gkzk; tPRk;ƒ mUs!Njd! nrhhpAk;. tha;ikAk;J}a;ikAk; kdpj tho;itg; gOJ ePf;fpg; gy ew;Fzq;fis tsh;j;Jg; Nghpd!gf;fdp gOf;Fk;>fw;gfr; Nrhiyahf;Fk;.

„,g;ngha;Na dpd!Wiuj;Njhk;… vd!W tUe;jpAld!mg;ngha;ia ePf;f ywpT. 2

tha;ikia tsh;g;gjw;fhf xU rhjdk; nra;fƒ xU ngha; NgrpNdhkhdhy; ‘Vdpe;jg;ngha;iag; NgrpNdhk;?” vd!W kdkhu tUe;jp> me;jg; ngha;ia ePf;fy; mwpTlik ahFk;.

cz!ik ciukzpƒ ngha;> tha;f; Fg;igahk;. rj;jpa rhjdk; kpff; fbdkhdJ. kdj;jpypUg;gJ thapy; te;JtpLk;ƒ kdq; nfhjpj;jhy; tha; nfhjpf;Fk;ƒ kdkpdpj;jhy; thapdpf;Fk;.kdq; Nfhz tha; NfhZk;ƒ kde;njspa thf;Fj; njspAk;. mr;rk;> nghwhik> mfe;ij>ngha;g;Gfo; Ntl;if— ,tw;why; kdk; ngha;j;J tha; ngha;f;fpwJ. ehl; Fwpg;gpy; jhd! Ngrpangha;fis vOjp> ,utpy; jdpNa mkh;e;J ‘Vd!,ijg; Ngrpdha; kdNk? ehisNa cd! Fw;wj;ij xg;Gf;nfhs!ƒ ,dpg; ngha; nrhy;yhNj‚”

vd!W jd!idj;jhNd fz!bj;Jf; nfhs!Sfƒ ngha; nrhd!dhy; md!W cgthrk; ,Ue;NjDk;kdj; J}a;ik ngWfƒ mjd!gpd! cz!ik tpujk; G+Zf‚

gaDs $Wk;> gopgifiag; Nghf;Fk;eaDs ehtp dyk;. 3

‘eak;” vd!why; ed!ik> ,dpik> md!G> mUs! vdg; nghUshk;. eaKs!s ehf;F> gaDs!snrhw;fisNa NgRk;ƒ gpwiug; gopf;fhJƒ gif NgrhJ.

kyiu kzj;jhy; mwpayhk;. kdpjidg; Ngr;rhy; mwpayhk;. kdj;jpd! xypgug;gpNatha;. ehf;F ,dpaij Naw;Wf; frg;ig Akpo;tJ NghyTk;> urj;ij Naw;Wr; rf;ifiaj; Jg;GtJNghyTk;> ,dpikNa Ngrpf; fL nkhopfis tpyf;f Ntz!Lk;. gpwh; Ngr;rpy;> rhuj;ijf;nfhz!L> tPzhd rf;ifia xJf;fNtz!Lk;. nrhy; Mf;Fk;ƒ mopf;Fk;ƒ Jaiu ePf;Fk;. mwpQh;nrhy;Ny cyifahSfpwJƒ kdpj rKjhaj;ij elj;JfpwJƒ ehfhPfj;ij mikf;fpwJ. nrhy;ypd!cah; jpwNd ke;jpuk;> Ntjk;‚ kq;fy Kiuj;jy; tha; nkhopf; foF.

gf;Ftj;jpw; Nfw;w gaDiuNa NgrpLfƒkpf;fJ> Nkhdk;ƒ tpUk;G. 4

Nfl;Nghh; kdg;gf;Ftj;jpw;Nfw;wgb> gaDs!s nrhy;iyNa NgRf‚ mjdpDk;> nksdk;rpwe;jJ. Nkhdj;ijNa ngUk;ghYk; tpUk;Gf‚

Ngr;rpdhNy %r;R tPzhFk;ƒ kdk; rpjWk;. Nahfpf;Fr; rhe;j nksdk; ,d!wpaikahjJ.mtd! nrhy;Yf;F xU fhhpak; ,Uf;fNtz!Lk;ƒ RUq;fr; nrhy;yp tpsq;f itf;f Ntz!Lk;.nksdj;jpd! Moj;jpypUe;Jjhd! cz!iknaDk; Kj;Jf;fis vLf;fyhk;. Ms!> mwpT>kdg;Nghf;F> Fzk;> Nehf;fk;> ,lk;> fhyk;> fhhpak;— ,tw;iw awpe;J> mr;rhzp Nghyj;jpl;gEl;gkhfg; NgrNtz!Lk;. mtuth; gapw;rp> Kjph;r;rp> czh;r;rpfSf;Fj; jf;fthWNgrNtz!Lk;. tk;gbf;Fk; thapDk; CikNa Nky;. XahJ NgRtjhy; jhJ el;lkhFk;ƒkhh;G Neha;fs! tUk;ƒ cly; jsUk;. Ngr;R epjhdk; ngUk;gpio Nghf;Fk;.

Gwj;J}a;ik nra;Ak; Gdiyg;Ngh Yz!ikkdj;J}a;ik nra;A kUe;J. 5

GwTliyr; Rj;jk; nra;tJ ePh;jhd!. mJNghy> kdj;ijr; Rj;jk; nra;Ak; kUe;Jcz!ikNaahk;. clyOf;if ePh;tpl;Lf; fOTfpNwhk;. kdj;Js!Ns Mir> Mztk;>nghwhik> ngha;ik Mfpa gy mOf;Ffs! cs!sd. mitNa tho;it mRj;jkhf;Ffpd!wd.vy;yh mOf;F fSf;Fk; kUe;J> khw;W> cz!ikNa.

tha;ikahy; Rj;j kdk; tha;f;Fk;ƒ cs!sk; fz!zhb Nghyj; njspTWk;. kdk;mikjpAWk;ƒ rf;jpAz!lhFk;ƒ ntw;wp Az!lhFk;. tha;ikapd! kpf;f tsiknahd!wpy;iy.

5. tpe;jlf;fk;5. tpe;jlf;fk;5. tpe;jlf;fk;5. tpe;jlf;fk;5. tpe;jlf;fk;

rpe;ij alf;fpr; rpWGyidf; fhj;jlf;fp>tpe;ij alf;fptsh; tPW. 1

‘tPW” vd!why; Nj[]!> jpz!ik> nghypT> moF> typT> rf;jp vdg; nghUshk;. tPWngWtjw;F> tpe;jlf;fk; ,d!wp aikahjJ. tPhpaNk tPW. tpe;ij alf;Ft njg;gb? mq;Fkpq;Fk; XahjiyAk; rpe;ijia mlf;fpdhy;> tpe;jlq;Fk;. Gyd!fs! Gwk; Nghjiy mlf;fp>cs!Ns jpUg;g Ntz!Lk;.

Gyd!fs! ntspr;nrd!wiye;J> cyf tptfhuq;fis cs!Ns nfhz!Lte;J kdj;ijf;fyf;Ffpd!wd. xt;nthU GyDzh;Tk;> fhl;rpahfp> ghtidahfpwJ. ghtidfs!> rpj;jj;jpy;Ftpe;J> ]k;]!fhuq;fshf khWfpd!wd. ‘]k;]!fhuk;” vd!why; G+h;tth]id. fhkq;fisg;ngUf;Ftd th]idfNsƒ ,it rpj;jj;ij miyf;fpd!wd. rpj;jk;> Gyd!fspd! ghitahfpg;GwQ!nrd!W tp\a Rfq;fisj; NjLfpwJƒ clyoiff; fz!L kaq;FfpwJƒ cs!spd!gj;ij tpl;Lg;

Gydpd!gj;ijj; NjLfpwJ. mjdhy; ,e;jphpak; rpije;jopfpwJ.rpj;jj;ij cs!Ns Ftpj;J> Md!khtpy; epiyepWj;jg; gapy Ntz!Lk;. nksdk;> jdpik>

jpahdk;> Mfhu epakdk;> Nahfhrdq;fs!> gpuhzhahkk;> Qhdtprhuk;> gf;jp> Nahfk;Kjypatw;why; rpj;j [ak;rpj;j [ak;rpj;j [ak;rpj;j [ak;rpj;j [ak; ngw;why; tpe;ij Nj[]hfNj[]hfNj[]hfNj[]hfNj[]hf khw;wyhk;ƒ %yf;fdy; ek;Ks!tpopj;njOk;ƒ mjdhy; tPWz!lhFk;.

gpuk rhpak; gpioapd!wpg; Nghw;wpd!mhpa gandy;yh khk;. 2

gpukrhpa tpujj;ij khrpy;yhJ fhj;jhy;> kdpj tho;tpy; milaj;jf;f mhpa ed!iknay;yhq; if$Lk;.

tho;tpd! ehw;gadhfpa ‘mwk;> nghUs!> ,d!gk;> tPL”‘mwk;> nghUs!> ,d!gk;> tPL”‘mwk;> nghUs!> ,d!gk;> tPL”‘mwk;> nghUs!> ,d!gk;> tPL”‘mwk;> nghUs!> ,d!gk;> tPL” Mfpatw;iwg; ngWjw;FgpukrhpaNk jpwik ey;Fk;. J}a gpukrhpak; [Ptrf;jpiag; ngUf;Fk;. nghwpfis alf;fpr;rpj;jj;ijj; J}atopfspw; nrYj;jp kdj;ij cs!spUf;Fk; Rj;jg; gpuk;kj;jpy; epiyepw;fr; nra;tNjgpukrhpak;. Ik;nghwp fhj;jy;> Mfhu Rj;jk;> cly;kdj; J}a;ik> ciuiar; RUf;fy;> miyahr;rpj;jk;> mwpT tsh;r;rp> FUitg; gzpjy;> Fw;wq; fbjy;> flTsd!GWjp> fhkq; fbjy;> kyh;Nghy;moif khrwf; fhzy;> mhpitah; jk;ik md!idaha; tzq;fy;> ,aw;if aofpy; ,Ue;Jfw;wy;> kdf; fdtw;w jdpr;Rf epj;jpiu> xUikAlNd ,iwtid topgly;> Xq;fhu [gk;>Nahf rhjdk;—,tw;why; gpukrhpak; ,aYk;. tPuk;> jPuk;> Mw;wy;> MAs!> gy;fiyg; Gyik>gd!D}ywpT> gzpfspy; ntw;wp> gOjpyh tho;f;if—vy;yhk; gpukrhpaj; nja;Jk;.gpukrhpahrpukj;ijg; gOjpy;yhkw; fhj;NjhUf;Nf ,y;ywk; ,d!gkhFk;.

Mw;wy; mwpthA shf;ifey tho;tpd!gT+w;whFk; tpe;Jd! Daph;. 3

Mw;wy;> mwpT> ePz!l MAs!> ey;y fl;LWjpAs!s cly;> ey;y rd!khh;f;f tho;tpd!,d!gk;—,it nropf;fg; ghAk; Cw;Nw ,e;jphpak;,e;jphpak;,e;jphpak;,e;jphpak;,e;jphpak; my;yJ [Ptrf;jp[Ptrf;jp[Ptrf;jp[Ptrf;jp[Ptrf;jp. tpe;J capUf;Fr; rkhdk;.

tpe;Nj mKjk;> jhJ> fhafw;gk;> [Pt rf;jp> capuhw;wy;. Nkhfg; gpzpahy; tpe;J tPzhfpj;Njfg;gpzp ngUFk;. xU Jsp jhJ vz!gJ Jsp ey;y ,uj;jj;jpw;Fr; rkhd khFk;. xt;nthUJsp jhJTk; xt;Nthh; caph;j;JspahFk;. mij tPzhf;fy; caph;f;nfhiy ahFk;. jhjopTjw;nfhiyahk;. mjdhy; ,uj;jk; nfl;L tw;wpr; #Nlwp> ntl;il Kw;wp> Ms! fl;ilapNyWk;.caph;j;Jsp twz!lhy; tho;tpy;iy. mij ,oe;jhy; ,d!gkpy;iyƒ Mw;wypy;iy. kuigg;ngUf;fNt ,e;j caph;j;Jspiar; nrytplNtz!Lk;. kw;wNghJ mijf; fhf;f Ntz!Lk;.,Ul;Nrl;il fshYk;> fhkntwpahYk;> tpgrhuj;jhYk; tpe;ij tPzhf;FtJ jd!idAk;>kuigAk; nfLg;gjhFk;.

ngw;Nwhh;> tajhd gps!isfSf;F> Kff; Fwpawpe;J> caph;j;Jspapd! rf;jpiaAk;> mijtPzhf;fhky; fhf;Fk; gaidAk; njspthfr; nrhy;yf; flikg; gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs!. J}a fy;tp>mwpT njhopy;> fiy tsh;r;rp> clw; gapw;rp Kjypa tw;wpy; rpwhh; cs!sj;ijj; jpUg;g Ntz!Lk;.gjpdhW tajpy; kdk; tp\a t]!Jf;fisg; ghh;j;J tpfhug;glj; njhlq;Fk;. mg;NghJjhd!>jPtpukhd fy;tpg; gapw;rp juNtz!Lk;. jhJ el;lkhFk; Fwpg;gwpe;J> ey;y Gj;jp nrhy;y Ntz!Lk;.fhkf; fhl;rp> Ngr;R> epidT> gbg;G> fhk ehlfk;> fhKfh; el;G— ,tw;why; kdk; nfLk;.cWg;G Nehf;fy;> Vq;fpaiyjy;> J}q;fp tpOjy;> Kfg;gU ntbj;jy;> cilAly; tPr;rk;> xd!We;Njhd!whJ ftiy nfhz!bUj;jy;> Mj;jpuk;> nghwhik> mrl;Lr; rphpg;G—,itnay;yhk;caph;j;Jsp ,of;Fq; Fwpfshk;.

caph;j;Jspiaf; fhf;Fk; tifnad!d? mw;wJ Nghw;wp msTl Dz!zy;> ey;Ylw; gapw;rp>Qhdtprhuk;> jpahdg; gapw;rp> Cd!-kJ-Giff;Fb kaf;Ffs! xopj;jy;> J}ah; el;G> JfsWrpe;ij> ftyh neQ!rk;> fspg;GW kdJ> NjRWq; fy;tp> nja;tgf;jp> ,aw;if tdg;gpy; ,ay;ghdtho;f;if— tpe;ij alf;Fk; tpjkpit ahNk.

khjk; ,uz!nlhU Kiw fdtpy;> Nrl;il apy;yhky;> clw; #l;bdhy;> kyryq;foptJNghyr; rpwpJ tpe;jpoe;jhy;> mijNa epidj;J Vq;fhky;> fhiyapw; Fspj;J> tpy;tKk;

kpsFk; rhg;gpl;Lg; gj;J kzpf;Ff; fjphpy; KOfpg; gpwF ePhpy; KOf Ntz!Lk;. ‘#hpah> tPWjh‚”vd!W tzq;Ff‚ caph;j;Jspia caph;Nghyf; fhf;f Ntz!Lk;.

Mz!ngz! tpyf;fpy;iyƒ ahd!kg; nghJTwTG+z!lhh;f;F ePq;Fk; Giu. 4

Mz! ngz! ,UghyUf;Fk; gpukrhpa tpjpfs! vitAk; tpyf;fpy;iy. fy;tpg; gUtj;jpy;,UtUk; gpukrhpa tpujk; Nghw;wpNa ahfNtz!Lk;. m‡jy;yhkYk;> ,y;ywj;jpYk;>epiwKiwahd tho;tpdhy; caph;j;Jspiaf; fhf;f Ntz!Lk;. re;jjp tpijNa tpe;njd czh;f.fhjyh; ,UtUk; Md!kg; nghJTwT G+zNtz!Lk;. m‡jhtJ> xNu Md!khjhd! Mz! rl;ilG+z!L fztdhfTk;> ngz! rl;il G+z!L kidtp ahfTk; cs!sJ. me;j Md!kh ,Uth;cs!sj;Jk; cs!sJ. ‘mJNt jhk;” vd!W fUjp> kdk; mjpNy gjpe;jhy; tpfhue; Njhd!whJ.Mizr; rptkhfTk;> ngz!izr; rf;jpahfTq; fUJf‚ Nftyk; NjhyoifAk; Nky;kpDf;ifAk;ghuhky;> cs!Ns fdYk; flTl; fdiyf; fUJf‚ ngz!iz mk;kd! NfhapyhfTk;> Mizr;rhkp NfhapyhfTk; kjpf;f Ntz!Lk;. ngz!izg; gopj;jyd!W> ntWj;jyd!W> tpyf;fyd!Wƒngz!iz kfhrf;jpahfg; Nghw;WjNy kdtpfhuq;fisg; Nghf;Fk; topahFk;. MZk;ngz!Zk; mh;j;j ehhPrh;mh;j;j ehhPrh;mh;j;j ehhPrh;mh;j;j ehhPrh;mh;j;j ehhPrh;.

td!dpaha;f; fw;w typAilahh; Nghw;WfNted!kid tho;f;if eak;. 5

‘td!dp” nad!why; gpukrhhp. gpukrhpa tpujk; G+z!L> ey;yhrphpahplk; fy;tp gapd!Wmwpthw;wy;fisg; ngw;w thypgh;fs!> kq;fykhd> ey;y> ,y;yw tho;T jUk; eakhd>Nkd!ikahd gad!fisg; Nghw;Wf ‚

VO Kjy; 22 taJ kl;Lk; gpukrhpak; G+z!L> FUFy thrk; nra;J> mwpT> njhopy;>clYWjp> ey;nyhOf;fk;> Mj;k Qhdk;> moFf; fiyfs! Kjypatw;iw tsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;.,g;gUtNk tho;tpd! mbg;gilAk;> MjhuKk;> NtUk; MFk;. gpwF 24 taJtiu> ehl;bw;Fk;tPl;bw;Fk; gaDs!s jPudhf tho;tjw;F Ntz!ba cly; kdg; gapw;rp> njhopw; gapw;rp> tPug;gapw;rpfisr; nra;f‚ ngz!bUk;> gjpndl;L taJ kl;Lk;> fd!dpawq; fhj;Jf; fw;f Ntz!Lk;.gpwF> ,y;yw nthOf;fKk;> tPl;L eph;thfKk; fw;W> tho;tpw;Fj; jahuhfNtz!Lk;. ,y;ywg;gapw;rp ngw;W> mwpthw;wy;fspy; Njh;e;J> ,ay;ghd fhjyhy; ,ize;j thypgiu kzk;Ghpe;J>kidtho;it Nkw;nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;. clYWjp> cs!SWjp> tPhpagyk;> mwnthOf;fk;>FLk;gj;ij jhq;fty;y njhopw;Gyik> jFe;j fy;tpawpT - ,it ,y;ywf; fhjyUf;F,d!wpaikahjd.

kdpj %is ,Utif—Kd!%is> gpd!%is. Kd! %is Ik;nghwp> kdk;> rpe;jdhrf;jp> mUl;Gyik Kjypa tw;wpd! jhafkhFk;. ,ijj; jFe;j fy;tp nahOf;fq;fshYk;> Nahfrhjdj;jhYk; tsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;. gpd!%isapy; Qhgf rf;jp> Kd!tpidg; gad!fs!>]k;]!fhuq;fs! vy;yhk; mlq;fpAs!sd. euk;Gfisr; rhpahd gb gapw;whky; jsutpl;lhy;>gpd!%isapYs!s rq;fw;g tpfw;gq;fs! fpsk;gpf; $j;jhLk;. Kd!%is gyk; ,y;yhtpl;lhy;>,it tho;itf; nfLf;Fk;. igj;jpak;> irj;jpak;> Ngahl;lk;> rq;fhf; NfhshW Kjypatw;wpw;F>Kd!%is gykpy;yhJ euk;G jsh;tNj fhuzk;. ngz!fSf;F euk;Gj; jsh;r;rpahy; tUk; Nga;f;Fzq;fspd! fhuzk; ,JNt. J}a Rw;wk;> mwpTg; gapw;rp> gpukrhpak;> cah;e;j rpe;jid> nja;tgf;jp—,itNa mtw;wpw;F kUe;jhFk;. ey;y fhjyh; ,y;ywk; GhpAk; gz!ig ,dpf; fhz!Nghk;.

7. ,y;ywtpay;7. ,y;ywtpay;7. ,y;ywtpay;7. ,y;ywtpay;7. ,y;ywtpay;

Nahfk; vd!gJ> JwtpfSf;F kl;Lk; chpanjd!W epidg;gJ jtwhFk;. ,y;yj;jhUk;Nahf rpj;jp ngwNtz!Lk;. Mz! ngz! tho;Nt Rj;j rf;jp Nahfkhf Ntz!Lk;.

Mz!ikf;Fhpa Mw;wy;> tPhpak;> kdj;jpl;gk;> mwpT— ,tw;Wld!> ngz!ikf;Fhpankd!ik> moF> mzp> rf;jpf; fdy; MfpaitAk; Nrh;e;Nj tho;T tphpT ngw;W tpsq;Fk;.mfpy tho;Tk; Mz!-ngz! Fbj;jdk;> ,y;yw nthOf;fk; njhy;yw nthOf;fk;. ,y;yw kpd!wp

,ayh Jyfk;. cz!Zq; fha;fdp jhdpaq;fSk; jhtuq;fspd! ,y;yw tho;thy; tUtd. tPLtho> ehL thOk;ƒ tPL Nrhu> ehLQ! NrhUk;. kz!Zah; ngUik ngz!Zah; ngUik.kq;fykhf kidaw Nkhq;Ff. ,ay;ghd ,y;ywk; ,d!gNk aspf;Fk;.

Kd! nrhd!dJNghy; gpukrhpa tpujk; G+z!L> fw;w thypgDk; fd!dpifAk; ,y;ywg;gapw;rp ngw;wgpd!> ,ay;ghd fhjyhy;> mwpTk; md!Gk;> kjpAk; ,jaKk; Nghyf;$b ,y;ywk;elj;jNtz!Lk;. ,Uth; md!Gk; ike;jiu kUtp> Rw;we ; jOtp> tpUe;ij A+l;b>tUe;JNthh;f;Fjtp> MUapud!gha;g; ghhpdpw; guTk;. mwj;jpy; Cd!wp> md!gpw; fpisg;gNj,y;ywk;. mJ fhjyh;> nghpahh;> Kdpth;> Kjpahh;> Kd!Ndhh;> tpUe;jpdh;> khzth;> cwtpdh;>tPuh; midtUf;Fk; MjuthFk;.

md!Gg; gapw;rpAk;> mwj;jpd! tphpTk;> mofpd! tpsf;fKk;> njhopypd! ngUikAk;> Kaw;rpapd!ngUf;fKk;> ,d!g Jd!gq;fspd! mDgtq;fSk;—vy;yhk; ,y;ywj;jhy; va;Jtd. FoypDk;,dpa koiyahk; mKJk;> jq;fg; Gjy;th; jiof;Fk; kfpo;Tk;> tho;f;ifj; Jiztpapd! kq;fyj;jpUTk;> cyif tsh;f;Fk; ctg;Gk; flikAk; ,y;ywj;jhy; va;Jk;. mikjpAk;> fpsh;r;rpAk;>mOifAk; rphpg;Gk;> ey;yJk; nghy;yJk;> el;Gk; gifAk;> tPWk; Nrhh;Tk;> ,dpg;Gk; ifg;Gk;>gfYk; ,uTk; Nghy tUk;. ,e;j ,Utpfhuq;fspw; gw;whky;> xU tpfhuKk; ,y;yhjRj;jhd!kTzh;tpy; thOjNy ,y;ywj;ij Nahfkhf;Fk; tif.

rkj;Jtk;> fh;kgyj; jpahfk;> <Rtu ruzhfjp> fhkf; FNuhjq;fis mlf;fpahSk;jplrpj;jk;—,tw;iwg; gpukrhpahrpukj;jpy; gapd!W> ,y;ywk; GFe;jhy; mt;tho;f;if ntw;wpngWk;. cyNf ,y;yw tpsf;fk;. xU ehl;bd! ,d!gKk; GfOk; nropg;Gk; ,y;yw tho;itg;nghWj;Js!sd. Mj;k Rj;jpf;Fk;> Nahfrpj;jpf;Fk;> ge;jKf;jpf;Fk;> rh;thj;k rkj;Jtj;jpw;Fk;Vw;wjhd ,y;ywg; gz!ig ,dp ehk; mwpNthk;.

1. ,y;ywk;1. ,y;ywk;1. ,y;ywk;1. ,y;ywk;1. ,y;ywk;

tPl;bd! tphpNt tpaDyf khjypdhy;tPl;lwj;jpy; ntw;wp tpsf;F. 1

ngUikAs!s cyfk;> tPl;bd! tphpNtahFk;. m‡jhtJ> kidtho;tpd! ngUf;fNk cyftho;thFk;. Mjyhy;> kidawj;jpy; ntw;wpia tpsf;Ff‚

tPLfspd! $l;lNk ehL. tPL nropf;f ehL nropf;Fk;> xt;nthU ehLk; ,y;ywj;ijf;fz!Nghyf; fhf;f Ntz!Lk;. ehl;bd! ntw;wp Kurk;> ,y;yw ntw;wpapd! vjpnuhypNa. mwk;>md!G> ey;y njhopy;> kdg; nghUj;jk;> tha;ik> fw;G> ghj;J}z!> cly; eyk;> nghWikKjypatw;why; ,y;yw tho;T ntw;wpngWk;.

,y;yw kPrdU nsa;jpa ey;ywk‡jpy;iynadp ypy;iyAy fPq;F. 2

,iwtd! mUisg; ngw;w ey;ywNk ,y;ywkhFk;. m‡jpy;yhtpbd! cyfNkapy;iyahFk;.

,iwtd! mUs! tpsf;fNk> Mz!ngz! Njhw;wKk; cyf tpisahlYk;ƒ caph;g; ngUf;fNkcyfpd! ngUf;fk;. ,y;yw kpd!nwdpy;> caph;g;ngUf;fk; ,ayhJƒ kztho;tpy;nydpy;> kd!Daph;,y;iy. ,iwtDk; mUSk; $b cyfhliy elj;JtJ NghyNt> MZk; ngz!Zk; $bkidtho;it elj;jNtz!Lk;. tz!zhd!> mOf;fpdhy; mOf;nfLg;gJ Nghyj; jDfuzGtd Nghfhjp aDgtq;fisj; je;J> ehsiltpy; fhkk;> ntFsp> fyf;fk;> Mztk;> fd!kk;Mfpa khnryhk; Nghf;fpg; ghrhd!khitr; Rj;jhd!khthf;Ffpwhd! mUspiwtd!. mDgtj;jhy;Mj;kRj;jp ngWjw;F xU rhjdNk ,y;ywk;.

,y;ywNk tPl;bd!gk;ƒ ,y;yhS ey;tho;Tk;Gy;ypj; jiof;Fk; Gfo;. 3

khrw;w kidawNk Nkhl;r ,d!gkhFk;. mJ tPl;bw; furpahd ,y;yhSk;> ey;yjUkrhjd tho;Tk; Nrh;e;J jiof;Fk; mUQ!nrayhFk;. (‘Gfo;” vd!why; rpwg;G> ngUik>fPh;j;jp vdg; nghUshk;).

,y;ywj;ij ,d!Gwr; nra;a ,uz!L Jizfs! Ntz!Lk;ƒ xd!W> fw;Gs!s ,y;yhs!ƒkw;nwhd!W md!Gk; mwKk; Nrh;e;j ey;tho;T.

,y;yhs!> fd!dpah; FUFyj;jpw; fw;W> ,y;yw nthOf;fk; gapd!wpUf;f Ntz!Lk;. kzhsd!kfpo kidiag; Nghw;wy;> kidf;F kq;fyj; jpUntdg; nghypjy;> kaq;Fk; kzhsdpd! kdg;gpio jpUj;jy;> ,d!Dz tspj;jy;> ,dpad nrhy;yy;> ,d!dpir tpUe;J> ey;y elj;ij> rpf;fdtho;f;if> rPhpa rpe;ij> cz!z TLf;f xU njhopy; Kaw;rp> ehSk; NtisAk; ed!fwpe; njhd!wy;>gps!isg;NgW> gps!is tsh;j;jy;> flTSzh;Tld! flikf shw;wy;—,tw;iw ed!F mwpe;jts!,y;ypw;furp,y;ypw;furp,y;ypw;furp,y;ypw;furp,y;ypw;furp.

mwnewpg;gl;l ,y;tho;tpd! gz!ig awpf:- Mz!ikAk; ngz!ikAk; moFwf; $b> Md!kTwTld! MUaph;f; fyg;Gld!> fhjYk; fw;Gk; jPjwf; fhj;J> kuG tsuNt kdKte; njhd!wp>kq;fykhd kf;fis aPd!W> khz!GW topapy; kf;fisg; gapw;wp> gpiog;gpw;Nfw;w Tiog;gpidr;nra;J> tutpw;Nfw;w nryTfshw;wp> te;j tpUe;ij kfpo;Tl D}l;b> jhshz!ikAld!Ntshz!ik Nghw;wp> flTsd!igf; fUj;jpy; tsh;j;J> jk;ikj; jpUj;jpj; jkiug; Nghw;wpg; nghJeyk; Ghpe;J> Gz!zpak; ngUfpj; jhKk; thoj; jhuzp naq;Fe; jUkk; thoj; jhq;Ft jpy;ywk;.tho;thq;F tho;;e;jhy; kidawk; tpz!zhk;.

ey;yhisf; fhjypj;J ek;gp edptho;fts!StUk; thRfpAk; Nghy;. 4ew;FzKk;> ed!dilAk;> cs!sd!Gq; nfhz!l eq;ifia (ey;yhis)> rpwe;j Mz!kfd!

(ek;gp) fhjypj;J> ts!StUk; thRfpAk; Nghy> Kiwg;gb> ed!whf (edp) ,y;ywj;jpy; tho;f ‚

md!Gk; mwKk; G+z!L tho;thq;F kidawj;jpy; thOk; topiaj; jpUf;FwSk;> ts!Sth;—thRfp tho;Tk; ed!F tpsf;Ffpd!wd. ts!StUk; thRfpAk; capUk; clYk; Nghy; cs!nshd!wptho;e;jdh;ƒ nerTj;njhopypy; te;jijf; nfhz!L Neh;ikahfg; gpioj;jdh;. kzhsDf;fpdpaij thRfp nra;jhs!. kidtpf; fpdpaij ts!Sth; nra;jhh;. tha;ikAk; J}a;ikAk;>vspikAk; ,d!gKk;> md!Gk; mwKk;> fw;Gk; nghWikAk;> gz!Gk; gzpTk; > nghypAk;,ay;ghd kid tho;Nt ts!Sth;—thRfpahf cUntLj;jJ‚ ,th; ,y;yw Nts!tpapd!gadd!Nwh nja;tj; jpUf;Fws! ‚

cs!sd!Gk;> caph;f;fyg;Gk;> fw;Gf; fhe;jKk;> jd!Dl; fztDk;> fztDs! jhDk; epiwe;JthOk; ePq;fh TwTk;> mbrpw; fpdpikAk;> mKjj; jPQ!nrhYk;> G+j;j kyh;Nghw; Gd!dif aoFk;>J}a fhjYk;> mUe;Jjy;> nghUe;Jjy;> cwq;Fjy; ,tw;wpy; epiwKiw fhj;jYk;> ,y;yw tho;it,d!gtpz! zhf;Fk;.

G+NzhL nghd!Nghw; nghUe;jp awpnthspUk;MNzhL ngz!rf;jp ahk;. 5

nghd!dzpAld! (G+z!) ePq;fhJ xd!whd nghd!Nghd!W> mwptpw; rpwe;Njhq;Fk; Mz!kfDld! ngz! rf;jpAk; nghUe;jpaNj ,y;yw tho;f;ifahFk;.

Mz!ik nghd!ƒ mij efhR nra;J mofhd eifahf;FtJ ngz! rf;jp. nghd!dpd!wpg;G+zpy;iyƒ nghd! kl;Lk; G+zhfhJ. tho;tpw;F moFk;> xspAk;> tphpTk;> rf;jpf; fdYk;Vw;WtJ ngz!. Mz! mwpT> ngz! md!goF. Mzpd!wp tho;tpw;F Mjhukpy;iy> ngz!zpd!wpmjw;F moFk; tpsf;fKk; ,y;iy. Mz! ryitf;fy;ƒ mijr; nrJf;fp moFr; rpiyahftbg;gJ ngz! rf;jpNa‚ tpsf;Fk; RlUk;> fdYk; xspAk;> kyUk; kzKk;> thDk; ePyKk;>ePUk; gaph; epyKk; Nghy> Mz!— ngz! jj;Jtq;f spuz!Lk; ,iz gphpahjdthk;.

2. jpUkzk;2. jpUkzk;2. jpUkzk;2. jpUkzk;2. jpUkzk;fhe;jKid khwpf; fth;tijg; NghYNkkhe;jUs! Mz!ngz! kaf;F. 1

xU fhe;j T+rpapd! tlKid> kw;nwhd!wpd! njd! Kidiaf; fth;tJ NghyNt> khe;jUs!Mz! ngz! fyg;Gk; cz!lhfpwJ.

MZk; ngz!Zk; khdplj;jpd! ,uz!L jj;Jtq;fs!ƒ ePUk; epyKk;> kjpAk; epyTk;> fjputDk;fjpUk; Nghy> mit apuz!Lk; xUikg;ghLilad. ngz! ehjk;ƒ Mz! gpe;Jƒ ehjgpe;Jtpsf;fNk cyf tho;f;if. ,uz!bd! fyg;Ng ,fk;. ‘tho;f;if” nad!Dk; kpd!rhug; ngl;bapy;‘fhjy;” vd!Dk; fe;jfj; jpuhtfk; Cw;wp> Mzhfpa nrg;Gj; jfLk;> ngz!zhfpa Jj;jehfj;jfLk; ,izf;fg; ngw;Ws!sd. mj;jfLfisj; jhk;gpuf; fk;gpfs! nghUj;JtJ NghyNt>Mz!ikAk; ngz!ikAk; J}a fhjypw; nghUe;jp mw;Gjq;fs! Ghpfpd!wd. cyif tsh;f;fkhahrf;jp VTk; jLf;f Kbahj rpUl;bf; fdNy fhjy;.

fhjy; kzNk fUj;jpw; fpdpakzk;Vjhk; tYkznkd! nwz!. 2

,ay;ghd fhjyhy;> ,Uth; kdnkhd!wpr; nra;J nfhs!Sk; jpUkzNk fUj;jpw; fpdpafypahzk;. gpwh; fl;lhaj;jhw; nra;ag;gLk; gyte;jf; fypahzk;> kdg; nghUj;jk; ,y;yhky;>thJ tof;Ffspy; KbAk;.

tYkzk;> ,aw;iff;F tpNuhjkhd kzkhFk;. fhk ntwpahw; fd!dpiaf; nfLj;jy;>fs!sTwT> gzj;jpw;fhf khdj;ij tpw;wy;> J}f;fpr; nry;yy;> Juj;jpaizj;jy;> J}q;Fk; NghJ#jha;g; Gzh;jy;> jd!kid apUf;fg; gpwh;kid Nehf;fy;> kdkwf; $Ljy;> <by;yhky;,izj;jy;—,it nay;yhk; tho;itf; nfLf;Fk; tQ!ridfshk;. fs!sg; Gzh;r;rp fdtpYe;jPJƒ cz!ikf; fhjy; cs!Saph; gw;Wk;.

FUFyf; fy;tpAk;> njhopw; gapw;rpAk;> tPug; gapw;rpAk; ngw;w 24 taJ thypgd!> ,y;ywnthOf;fq; fw;Wj; Njh;e;j gjpndl;L taJf; fd!dpif nahUj;jpiaf; fhz!fpwhd!ƒ ,Uth;fz!fSk; vjph; Nehf;Ffpd!wd. ‘,tNs ekf;Fhpa tho;f;ifj; Jiztp” nad!W Mz!kfd!,ay;gh awpfpwhd!. ‘,tNd ekf;Fhpa Nfs!td!> fztd!> Jiztd!” vdg; ngz!zKjk;mtid ,ay;ghff; fhjypf;fpwhs!. ,Uth; cs!sKk; xd!whfpd!wd. xUtiunahUth;ehzj;jhw; ghh;f;Fk; NghJ kdk; gutrkilfpwJ. xUtUs! xUth; ciwfpd!wdh;. xUthpd!wpkw;nwhUth; tho Kbah njd!W czh;fpd!wdh;ƒ ehzg; ghh;it> nky;yzp KWty;> neUq;fpaNeah;ghy; neQ!rwptpj;jy;> md!Gf; fbjk; mzpAw tiujy;> J}jDg;gy;> ,dpad toq;fy;>,irtpUe;jspj;jy;> jdpj;Jg; Ngry;> jk;kdq;fyj;jy;> xd!wp thOk; cWjp nfhs!sy;>ngw;Nwhhplj;jpw; fhjiyf; $wy;> gpwNf cyfk; mwpaj; jpUkzk; Ghpjy;—,t;thW gbg;gbahff;fhjy; tsh;r;rp ngw;Wf; fbkzj;jpw;F topNfhYk;.

ngz! tsh;r;rp kpf tpiuT. Mjyhy;> Mz! ngz!iz tpl Ie;jhW Mz!Lfs! tajpy;nghpatdhapUj;jy; Ntz!Lk;ƒ tajpw;Nfw;w tsh;r;rp ngw;wpUf;f Ntz!Lk;.

ey;y Fzkzpaha; ehZLj;j ey;yhisf;nfhs!Sf tho;it Fwpj;J. 3

,y;tho;itf; fUJk; kdpjDf;F> tho;Tj;Jiz eykhd kidtp Ntz!Lk;. cj;jkkhdFzq;fisNa Mguzkhff; nfhz!L> ehzj;ijNa Milahf mzpe;j ey;yhs!> ,ay;ghfcd!idf; fhjypj;jhy;> kzk; Ghpe;J nfhs!Sf ‚

Gz!glhg; Ngr;R> nghWik> ed!dil> mzpr;nrUf;Fk;-moFr; nrUf;Fk;-,sikr;nrUf;Fk; ,d!ik> mlf;fk;> mikjp> rPh;ik> Neh;ik-,it nay;yhk; ehzkhtd. J}a fw;G>tha;ikad!G> cs!sf;fyg;G> cah;e;j ed!dil> nkd!ik> ,dpik> ,lk;gkpd!ik> kl;Lkhpahij> kq;fy kidia tfpf;Fe; jpwik> fztNd capnudf; fUJq; fw;G> fy;tpawpT>,y;ywg; gapw;rp—,itnay;yhk; ngz!Zf;Fg; ngUik jUk; rpwg;Gfshk;. FztjpAlNd$btho;f‚

Mf;fy; moFnray; md!gwpT nka;AWjpfhf;fypit ngz!bh; fld!. 4RrpUrpahf czthf;fy;> tPl;ilr; Rj;jkhf;fp moF nra;jy;> fztdplKk;>

Foe;ijfsplKk;> Rw;wj;jhhplKk;> kw;wthplKk; md!G Ngzy;> fw;w mwpit kwthky;Nkd!NkYk; tsh;j;jy;> cz!ikahd fw;GWjpia ve;ehSk; fhj;jy;—,it Fyg;ngz!bh;flikahk;.

Gd!dif KfKk;> nghd!dpd! vopYk;> md!deilAk;> mKjnkhopAk;> fpspapdoFk;>FapypirAk; flNyaida fUiz tpopAk;> fhh;Nghw; $e;jYk;> Nga;kjkw;w J}a fhjYk;>gphpahNeaKk; ngz!ikf; fofhk;.

tPl;ilg; ngUf;fp Nfhyk; Nghly;> moF nra;jy;> myq;fhpj;jy;> kyuzp nra;jy;> Nja;g;gJNja;j;jy;> Njha;g;gJ Njha;j;jy;> cyh;j;Jt Jyh;j;jy;> Fwpj;j tplj;jpw; Fwpj;jij itj;jy;> goFk;nghUnsyhk; ghq;fha; mLf;fy;> %d!W NtisAk; Kiwaha;r; rikj;jy;> fztd! kfpof;fdpTld! Nrhwply;> gps!isfs! ehSk; nghpatuhfg; ghl;Lk; fijAk; ghpTld! nrhy;yy;>jpUtpsf;Nfw;wpj; nja;tk; tzq;fy;> cs!s KUff; flTisg; ghly;> vy;yh Taph;fSk; ,d!GwNtz!ly;> msTl dUe;jy;> msTl Dwq;fy;> te;j tpUe;ij Kfkyh;e ; Njw;wy;>Vionaspath;f;F ,ad!wijj; jUjy;> tutpw;Nfw;w nryT nra;jy;> md!igAk; mwpitAk;mwj;ijAk; tsh;j;jy;> caph;eyk; Ngzy;> cly;eyk; Ngzy;> kdeyk; Ngzy;> kfhh; eyk;Ngzy;— kzhsDf; fpzq;fpa kq;fy kidtpapd! flikfs! ,itahk;. ,j;jifa gj;jpdpFyrf;jpahths!.

fw;Gaph;ƒ ehzoFƒ fhhpiff;F ew;fztd!nrhw;gbj yhFQ! Rfk;. 5

Fyeyk; NgZk; ngz!zpw;Ff; fw;Ng capuhFk;> ehzNk mofhFk;ƒ mwpnthOf;fq;fspw;rpwe;j fztd! nrhy;ypw;F ,zq;fp elj;jNy RfkhFk;.

cl;Gw nthw;Wik> J}aTs! sd!G> Fwpg;gwpe;njhOfy;> caphpDk; mUikaha;f;fztidg;Ngzy;> nfhOeDf; fhtd Fiwtwr; nra;jy;> msTld! thoy;> mfe;ijapd!ik>,dpik Aiuj;jy;> ,dpad nra;jy;> fztd! jPa topapy; ele;jhy;> ,jkhfj; jpUj;jpey;topg;gLj;jy;ƒ mikr;ridg; Nghy Nahrid nrhy;yy;> jhiag;NghNy Neak; Ngzy;—,itnay;yhk; fw;Gs!s fhhpiff;F mofhk;.

3. ngz!zpd! ngUik3. ngz!zpd! ngUik3. ngz!zpd! ngUik3. ngz!zpd! ngUik3. ngz!zpd! ngUik

nkd!ik Alypd!g Nkjf;f tho;nty;yhk;ngz!ik Ate;jspf;Fk; NgW. 1

kdj;jpw;F ,jkhd nky;ypa jd!ik> clYf;F ,d!ge; jUjy;> ngUtho;tspf;Fk; rPh;ik>,itnay;yhk; ngz!ik kdkfpo;e;J mspf;Fk; NgwhFk;.(NgW—tuk;> nry;tk;> eyk;> gad!)

ngz!zpd! jdpr;rpwg;igg; Nghw;wp> mij tho;tpw;Fg; gad!gLj;j Ntz!Lk;. Mz! ngz!,UtUk; G+uzk; ngw Ntz!Lk;. xUtiu kw;nwhUth; Jd!gf; Fopapy; tPo;j;jhJ> ,d!gepiyf;Fcah;j;j Ntz!Lk;. Kw;fhy Kdpth;fnsy;yhk; jk; gj;jpdpfSlNd jtk; Ghpe;jdh;.

nky;yzp apd!gk;> ,jQ!nrA kpd!nrhy;> Fapy;Ngh ypd!dpir> kapy;Nghw; rhay;> Kj;Jj;jpUeif> md!Gf; fhe;jk;> mstpyhg; nghWik> ,ja nefpo;T> ,uf;fk;> jpahfk;> Mz!kfd!tho;tpw;F mKJNghYjty;> fztidg; NgZk; fw;gpd! cWjp> kdr;Nrhh;tfw;wp kzhsidj;Njw;wy;> Kfkyh;e;J}l;ly;> kf;fis tsh;j;jy;> kidkhz! GWj;jy;— ,itnay;yhk;ngz!ikapd! ,izapyhr; rpwg;ghk;. Gfo;> fy;tp> gyk;> ntw;wp> ed!kf;fs!> nghd!> ney;>ey;Y}o;> Efh;r;rp> mwpT> moF> ngUik> ,sik> JzpT> Nehapd!ik> MAs! —,it 16tifg;gl;l NgW my;yJ nry;tkhFk;.

tho;f;ifj; JizAk;> tifAk;> tphpeyKk;Mf;fKk; ngz!rf;jpahk;. 2

tho;tpw;F mhpa JizAk;> epiwKiwAld! thOk; tifAk;> tho;f;if fpisj;J kyh;e;J

fdpe;J tphpTngw;W kq;fyk; ngUFk; eyKk;> tho;f;ifapd! tsikAk;> rPUk; tsh;r;rpAk;ngz!rf;jpNa ahFk;.

ngz!nzd!gJ Mir jPh;f;Fk; ae;jpukd!Wƒ rikj;Jg; NghLk; nghwpaLg;gd!W. khnjdf;fhz!gJ kfhrf;jp tpsf;fk;. tho;tpd! NtUk; mbkuKk; Mz!ƒ fpis ngz!ƒ kyh; fdpnay;yhk;,y;yw tpsf;fk;. tho;tpd! moFk; nropg;Gk; ngz!ikahy; tpistd. fw;Gs!s fztDk;kidtpAk; fhf;Fk; ,y;ywk; Rj;j rf;jp ke;jpukhFk;.

fhjy; jsph;j;J kyh;e;J fdptJk;> fw;gpd! khz!G tpsq;FtJk;> md!Gk; mwKk; jiog;gJk;>kuG kq;fykhfg; ngUFtJk;> rPUk; rpwg;Gk;> NrkKk; ntw;wpAk; ,y;yw tho;tpy; va;JtJk;ngz! rf;jpahNyjhd!.

GU\d! gpufpUjp> rpj;J mrpj;J> N~j;uf;Qd! N~j;jpuk; vd!w guk Ntjhe;j jj;Jtq;fs!Mz! ngz! tbthf cyfpy; cyhTfpd!wd. cyfk; ,iwtdpd! rf;jp tpsf;fk; MtJ NghyNt>,y;ywKk; tho;Tk; ngz!zpd! md!G tpsf;fkhFk;. kdj;ij kaf;Fk; uh[] jhk]Fzq;fshfpa Nkhfpdpg; gpufpUjpia ntd!W> kdj; njspTk; Mj;kRj;jpAk; mspf;Fk; rj;JtFzkhd jpt;ag; gpufpUjpapy; tho;e;jhy;> MZk; ngz!Zk; nja;tj;jd!ik ngwyhk;. mjw;Fg;ngz!ikAk; ngUe;JizahFk;. GU\d!> gpufpUjp> gukhj;kh vd %d!W jj;Jtq;fs!,Ug;gJNghy> tho;tpy; Mz!> ngz!> Rj;jhj;kh vd!Dk; %d!W jj;Jtq;fs! cs!sd. Rj;jhd!kczh;tpy; ,Uth; tho;Tk; Cd!wpdhy; G+uz epiy ngwyhk;.

mwkd!G ikq;flD khw;wplYf; fhths!>epiwkidtp nad!Nw epid. 3

mwk;> md!G> Iq;fld!—,it ,y;ywj;jhh; nra;a Ntz!bait. ,tw;iw ed!F nra;aKjd!ikahapUg;gts! fw;Gk;> mwpTk; epiwe;j kidtpnad!gijf; fUJf‚

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,it md!gpd! tphpthk;.

mwpit tsh;j;jy;> Mw;wiy tsh;j;jy;> FLk;gj;ijj; jhq;fy;> nghJ eykhFk; Gz!zpaQ!nra;jy;> Rj;jhj;k rhjdk; ,it Ie;J flikfshFk;.

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,y;ywk; xU Rj;j rf;jp Nts!tpahFk;ƒ Qhd—fh;kaf;Qk; MFk;. fw;wy;> fw;gpj;jy;>fy;tpf;Fg; nghUs! nfhLj;jy;> ey;y njhopyhy; rKjhaj;jpw;F cjty;> te;jijg; gFj;Jz!zy;>fhiy> ez!gfy;> khiy> ,uT> es!spuT Mfpa Neuq;fspy; FLk;gj;Jld! ,iwtidj;jpahdpj;jy;> kdkhrWj;jy;> kf;fis tsh;j;jy;> clYaph; Ngzy;> MUaph;fSf;fpuq;fp mwtpidGhpjy;> ehl;Lg; gzp ahw;wy;> Rj;jhj;kTzh;Tld! cyfpy; cyhty;—,itnay;yhk; ,y;ywNts!tpahk;. ,t;Nts!tp epiwNtwj; jUkgj;jpdp ,d!wpaikahj Jiztpahths!.

gfl;lzpf; nfhs!shs!> gjpfzpahths!mfj;jpw;F tha;j;jjpU thk;. 4

gpwh; fz!L kaq;Fk;gb jdJ moifg; gfl;b kpDf;f khl;lhs! fw;Gs!s kidtp> mts!jhNd fztDf;F tpiy apy;yhj Mguzk; Mths!. mj;jifa cj;jkp tPl;bw;F te;J tha;j;j,yf;Fkp ahths!.

‘mzp” nad!why; moF> ngUik> myq;fhuk;> Mguzk;> ed!ik> vdg;nghUshk;ƒ‘nghd!” vd!why; moF> ,yf;Fkp> nghypT> gpufhrk; vdg; nghUshk;.

nghd!Dk; kzpAk; nghUe;jpaJ Nghy;> fhjYk; fw;Gk; nghUe;jpa rjpgjpfs!xUtUf;nfhUth; capuzpahth;. xUtDf;Fg; nghd!dpDk; nghpa nry;tk; ed!kidNa.khrw;w ngz!Zf;F kQ!rs! Fq;FkNk NghJk;. fw;gofpf;Ff; fydoF Njitapy;iy. kzhsd!,d!gNk khjUf; fzpfyd!. cliy kiwf;fg; Nghjpa ey;Yil> khrw;w Gd!dif> ehtpy;,dpik> kdj;jpw; nghWik—,itNa eq;iff;F ,dpaey; mzpfshk;. ,ayoNf aoFƒ

nghd!Dk;> ituKk;> Kfr; rhaKk; Nghl;L kpDf;Fjy; NghypaoNf ahFk;. tpz!zpw;F,utp kjp tpz! kPd!fs! NghYk;> kuj;jpw;F kyh; fdpfs! NghYk; ,aw;ifapy; xt;nthd!wpw;Fk;,ay;ghd mzpfs! Vw;gl;Ls!sd. fl;Ls!s clYWjpAk;> Mz!ikAk;> tPuKk;> mwpthw;wYk;>mUl;gzpAk; Mlth;f; foFƒ fw;Gk;> kq;fy kyh; eifAk;> ehzKk;> ,dpikAk;> nkd!ikAk;,y;ywj; jpUtpw;fofhk;.

ngz!fs! fhjpYk; %f;fpYk; fOj;jpYk; khh;gpYk; fhypYk;> ehl;Lr; nry;tk; cwq;FfpwJ.Mapuf;fzf;fhd Viofs! ciog;Gk; gpiog;Gk; ngw;W thof;$ba Kjy; mzpkzpfshfkpDf;Ffpd!wd. mtw;why;> vj;jidj; jpUl;L> Nkhrk;> nfhiy> nfhs!is> fs!s tpw;gid>tpgrhuk;> ftiyr;Rik> nghUs! el;lk;> tWik> Nrhk;gy;> nrUf;F Kjypa jPikfs!cz!lhfpd!wd‚ khjh; clypy; kpDf;Fk; eiffis nay;yhk; ,d!Nw vLj;J ey;y njhopypw;Nghl;lhy;> ehl;by; tWik nahopAk;ƒ fy;tpAk; njhopy; tsKk; ngUFk;. nghd!dif nay;yhk;NghLf njhopypy;‚

ngz!zpw; gpwq;Fk; ngUq;fdiyg; Gy;ypdhy;kz!tho;T kq;fytpz! zhk;. 5

guhrf;jp tbthd ngz!zplk; tpsq;Fk; kfj;jhd %yf; fdiy> Rj;j rhjd Kiwfshw;$bdhy;> kz!zf tho;T> vy;yh kq;fyKk; nghypAk; tpz!zf tho;thf khWk;.

‘fdy;” vd!gJ rpw;rf;jp> Fz!lyp> %ytd!dp> mKjjhiu> ty;yik vdg;gLk;.mz!lj;ijg; gilj;jJk; gpz!lj;ijg; gilj;jJk; ,e;jr; rf;jpf; fdNyƒ ,‡J Mjhuq;fisel;L> ahf;if khspifia ed!F mikj;j gpwF> khe;jhpd! %yhjhuj;jpy; ghk;G Nghyr; RUz!Lcwq;Ffpd!wJ. ngz!bh; %yhjhuj;jpy; ,f;fdy; vspjpy; tpopj;njOk;.

ngz!bnud!gJ Fz!lyp rf;jpNaƒ Mz! vd!gJ ]`]!uhu Rj;jNdƒ ,UtUf;Fk; gpukrhpatho;tpNyNa %yf; fdYk; ]`]!uhu N[hjpAk; tpopj;njOk; rhjdq;fs! mika Ntz!Lk;.mjd! gpwF kztho;T elj;jpdhy;> mJ Nghpd!gkhFk;. Fz!lyp rf;jp vOe;J> Mjhurf;fuq;fis CLUtp kyh;j;jp> ]`]!uhuj;jpYs!s rptjj;Jtj;Jld! $b ,d!GWk; epiytUkl;Lk;> fh;g;gjhdk; $lhJ. mjw;Nfw;w tpujq;fisr; rjpgjpfs! mDl;bj;Jte;J rhjdk;epiwNtwpa gpwF> re;jjpia ,r;rpj;Jf; $bdhy; nja;tPf ike;jh; gpwg;gh;. me;epiyapy;,e;jphpaq;fs! ehk; nrhd!dgb Nfl;Fk;ƒ kdk; ek;tr kpUf;Fk;ƒ Mz! rj;jhfTk;> ngz!rpj;jhfTk;> ,UtUk; $b elj;Jk; J}atho;f;if Mde;jkhfTk; tpsq;Fk;ƒ fPopay;gpw; Gj;jpnry;yhJƒ Nkd!NkYk; cs!spd!gj;jpNyNa kdk; Mo;e;J nry;Yk;. Mfhu epakdk;> MfhuRj;jk;> ke;jpu [gk;> Rj;jj; jpahdk;> fztd! kidtpiar; rf;jp ad!idahf kjpj;jy;> kidtpfztidr; Rj;jdhfg; Nghw;wy;> tpiotpid alf;fp tpujq; fhj;jy;> J}a ey;nyhOf;fk;,tw;why; Rkhh; Ie;jhz!Lfs! ituhf;fpakhf tho;e;jhy;> ,UtUs!Sk; cs!s nja;tf; fdYk;>nja;t N[hjpAk; tpopj; njOk;. mjd! gpwF> kuG tpsq;f ,uz!L %d!W ey;y gps!isfisg;ngw;wJk; fUf;fzf;if Kbj;J> kPjp tho;itr; Rj;jhd!k ghpG+uzj;jpw;Nf nrytplNtz!Lk;.MzpYk; ngz!zpYk; mw;Gjkhd nja;tj; jd!ikfs! cs!sdƒ xd!wpdhy; kw;nwhd!W G+uzk;ngwyhk;. Fz!lypf;fdy; tpopj;njOe;J> ,Uth; rhjdj;jpdhNy NkNywp Mjhu fkyq;fiskyh;j;jp ]`]!uhuj;jpYs!s Rj;jidf; $bdhy;> Nghpd!gj;ij ,r;rpw;Wly; tho;tpNyNangwyhk;. me;j ,d!g thhpjpapd! Kd! rpw;wpd!gk; Xh; ,d!gkhfNt Njhd!whJ. mg;Nghpd!gj;jpw;Fj;Jiz nra;Ak; Xh; mw;Gjf; fdy; ngz!zplKs!sJ. mij epiwKiwahd rhjd tho;thw;$LjNy cz!ikahd jpUkzkhFk;.

4. Mz!ik4. Mz!ik4. Mz!ik4. Mz!ik4. Mz!ik

<l;bkid Nghw;wy; ,irngUf ey;ywq;fs!Mw;wypit ahz!ikf; foF. 1

rKjhaj;jpw;Fg; gaDs!s xU ey;y njhopyhy; nghUis <l;b tPl;ilj; jhq;FjYk;jdJ kugpd! Gfo; ngUf ey;y mwq;fisr; nra;jYk; Mz!kfDf;fofhFk;.

,y;ywj; jpwikAk; ,ir ngW tho;Tk; ey;ywg; gzpAk;> nghJ eyr;NritAk;GUlDf;fofhk;. gpukrhpaf; fy;tpahy;> Mz!kfd! Rje;jukhf xU njhopy; nra;J gpiof;fj;jFjpAs!stdhfpwhd!. njhopypy; te;jijf; nfhz!L> kdq; NfhzhJ kidtpiag; Ngzp

kf;fisg; Nghw;wp Kbe;j kl;Lk; cw;whh;f;Fjtp> Fyg;ngah; tho eyQ! nra;a Ntz!Lk;.Mw;wYf; Nfw;wthW ehl;bw;Fg; gadhFk; Xh; mUl;gzp nra;a Ntz!Lk;. ,Uf;F kl;Lk;mwtopapNy Gfo;ngw thoNtz!Lk;.

,y;yhNsh ld!Gw; wpzq;fp awq;fhf;fty;yhd! kzths dhk;. 2

tPl;bw;furpahd kidahSld! cs!sd!G nfhz!L kd kpzq;fp> ,y;ywj;ijf; fhf;Fk;ew;Fz rPyNd ,y;ypw;Fhpa jiytdhthd!.

kidahl;rp murhl;rp NghYk;. ,ize;j fhjyh; ,zq;fp thoNtz!Lk;. kidtpkjpf;f kzhsd! elf;f Ntz!Lk;. cz!z TLf;f cioj;Jf; nfhzh;fƒ kidtp kf;fiskfpo;Tld! NgZfƒ fdpKfq; fhl;b ,dpaJ nrhy;yp ,q;fpj kwpe;J gz!Gld! goFf‚ ‘mKNj>,d!gNk> moNf” vd!W mfq;Fioe;J thh;j;ijahLfƒ tYg; Gzh;r;rpAk; tw;GWj;jYk; ,d!wp>cly;epiy kdepiy mwpe;J jd!dlf;fj; Jld! ele;Jnfhs!f ‚ gpwe;j tPl;ilg; ngUikg; gLj;Jf.Fiw$whky;> ‘,d!dJ ,d!d khjphp apUe;jhy; ey;yJ” vd!W ,jkha;r; nrhy;Yfƒ nra;jrPh;fisr; nrk;ikaha;g; Nghw;Wfƒ gaDs!s tPl;Lg; gzpfspy; gq;F nfhs!fƒ ele;J fhl;belf;fr; nra;fƒ gpw khjiuf; fdtpYk; ,r;rpahJ> fw;G epiyiaf; fhj;njhOFfƒ re;Njfj;jpw;fplq;nfhlhky;> futpd!wp ele;J nfhs!f‚ fhiy ,UtUk; FLk;gj;Jld! jpahd top ghl;ilr;nra;fƒ khiyapy; tpsf;Nfw;wpf; flTs! tzf;fk; ghbj; jpahdk; nra;f‚ ,utpy; rpj;j Rj;jpiaj;jUk; nghpahh; E}y;fisg; gapd!W> rpe;jpj;jy; eyk;. ,e;j xOq;fpd! gb ele;jhy; rjpgjpfs!xw;Wikahf thoyhk;. muw;wy;> itjy;> mbj;jy;> ,bj;jy;> gpwe;j tPl;il VsdQ!! nra;jy;>fhkntwpapw; flhg;Nghy; elj;jy;> mypj;jdk;> nkypT> jPa nthOf;fk;> jpUl;Lj; jPdp>jUf;fkhly;> nrUf;Fiuj;jy;> rpWik> nghwhik—,tw;why; fhjyh; ,zf;fk; FiwAk;ƒ,y;ywk; my;yw;gLk;.

kidtpAld! fhjyhk;ƒ kf;fSl dd!ghk;midtnuhLe; jz!zUNs ahk;. 3

jUkgj;jpdpAlNd epiwKiwahd fhjypd!ge;Ja;j;jy; mwkhFk;. mUik ngUikghuhl;b> kf;fSld! md!gh apUe;jhy; ,d!gkhFk;. cyfpYs!s khe;jh; midthplKk;fdpTs!s mUs!nfhz!L elj;jy; flikahFk;.

,y;yw tho;tpdhy; Xh; cs!sk; ,d!NdhUs!sj;ijf; $b> Rw;wj;jhhplk; gutp>MUaph;fsplk; tphpe;J cyfshT fpwJ. fhjy;> md!G> mUs!—,k; %d!Wk; cs!sj;jpdpd!WngUFk; %d!W ,d!gT+w;Wfs!. ,it> jdpkdpjd! tho;tpw;Fk; cyf tho;tpw;Fk; ,d!gkhFk;.,k;%d!W rf;jpfshNyjhd! cyf tho;Nt elf;fpwJ. ,itNa khe;jh; xw;Wikf;Fk;Kd!Ndw;wj;jpw;Fk; mwnewpf;Fq; fhuzkhtd. ,k;%d!W rf;jpfisAk; ,y;ywj;jhh;Ngzptsh;f;fNtz!Lk;. ‘fhjy;” kyh;> ‘md!G” fdp> ‘mUs!” mjDs!spUe;J kPz!Lk; kuigtsh;f;Fk; fUiz tpij‚ fhjypd! kyh;fNs ehl;L kf;fs!‚ md!gpd! fdpNa kdpj tho;f;ifƒmUspd! NrhiyNa tho;tpd!gk;‚ md!G gd!klq;F Kw;wp mUshFk;. md!G jd!dtiug;NgZk;. mUs! kd!Dapnuy;yhk; jd!Daph; vdf; fhZk;. mUs! vy;iyaw;w ,uf;fk;. ,JNt>Fzq;fspy; kpfTk; cah;e;jjhk;.

jf;f kidapUf;fr; rhh;e;jaypw; rPuopthd!ff;fiy Az!Zq; filƒ 4

jdJ fhjypd!gj;jpw;Fj; jFe;j jUkgj;jpdp apUf;Fk; NghJ> gpwkhjiur; rhh;e;J rPuopAk;tpgrhud! xUtd!> ff;fpa czit Az!Zk; ehapDkpope;j fPo; kfdhthd!.

mlf;fKbahj ,aYzh;r;rpfSs! Mz!ngz! fhjy; xd!Wƒ mij epiwKiwahfmDgtpj;J nty;Ytjw;Nf ,y;ywk; Vw;gl;lJ. xU kidtpAld! jpUTw tho;fƒ jhu kpUf;fj;juq;nfl;liyNay;‚ md!G kidtpia myl;rpaQ! nra;J> gpwkhjiu tpioAk; fhkntwpad!ff;fiy Az!Zk; fileha; Nghyhthd!. nghUj;jk; ghh;j;Nj ngz!izf; nfhs!f‚ nfhz!lgpd!iftpl;Lg; gpwkhjiug; ghNuy;‚ kidtp> cz!ikf; fztDf;F md!Gapuhths!ƒ fztd!gpwkhjiu epidg;gjhf mwpe;jhy;> nte;J nehe;J> tprhuk; ngUfp> kdk; gpbahJ kr;rug;gLths!.

FLk;gf; fyfq;fs! ,jdhw; ngUfpj; jPq;F tpisAk;. jd! kidtp guGUlid tpUk;gpdhy;>fztd! vg;gbf; fz!bg;ghNdh> mNj khjphpNa mtd! gpwkhjiu epidf;Fk;NghJ> ‘rP>Nga;kdNk‚ jq;fk; NghNy gj;jpdp apUf;ifapy;> tpgrhuk; nra;aj; Js!Sfpwhah? J}‚ntl;fkpy;iyah‚” vd!W jd!idj; jhNd fz!bj;Jj; jpUe;j Ntz!Lk;.

fz!nzhj;j tPl;bw; fdjd kq;fyNkƒkz!nzhj;j thd!gaphpd! tho;T. 5

,uz!L fz!fSk; xj;J xU nghUis xNu Nehf;fhfg; ghh;g;gJ Nghd!W> rjpgjpfs!khWghby;yhky; fz!nzhj;J xNu kdj;Jld! thOk; tPl;by;> fdjd kq;fyq;f nsy;yhk;>kz!Zld! nghUe;jp tsUk; kug; gapiug; Nghy tsh;e;J tUk;. kq;fyk; vd!why; Mf;fk;>nghypT> eyk;> ew;nray;> jUkk;> rpwg;G vdg; nghUshk;.

kz!Zf;Fj; jf;f kuk;ƒ fz!Zf;Fj; jf;f kdk;. kdj;Jf;Fj; jf;f kid tha;f;Fk;.kz!nzhj;j gaph; tsk; ngWk;ƒ fz!nzhj;j fhjyh; tho;T fspg;GWk;. fztd! NtnwhUngz!iz tpUk;gp Nehf;fhky;> ,UtUk; jk;Ks! xUtiunahUth; tpUk;gpg; ghh;f;Fk; tPNlfz!nzhj;j tPlhk;.

5. fhjypd!gk;5. fhjypd!gk;5. fhjypd!gk;5. fhjypd!gk;5. fhjypd!gk;

FyNkhq;FQ! rf;jpf; nfhOe;Njhq;Fq; fhjy;eyNkhq;f ehNlhq;F ehs!. 1

fhjyhy; caph;f;Fyk; Xq;Fk;. epiwKiwahd fhjy; tho;thy; rf;jpf;fdy; Xq;fp tsUk;.mj;jiff; fhjy; khrw;W eyk;ngwr; nropj;jhy;> me;ehNs kz!zpyk; ,d!gj;jpy; Xq;Fk;ed!dhshFk;.

kdKk; Gyd!fSk; mlq;fhky;> ,g;NghJ fhjy; tho;tpw; gy rpf;fy;fs! cz!lhfp>,y;ywj;ijg; gho;gz!zp tpl;ld. fhjy; Xh; mhpa fiyahFk;. fhjiy cyfplk; jpUg;gpdhy;cyfpay; tho;thk;. fhjw;fdiy cs!Ns jpUg;gpdhy; nja;tpf tho;thk;. Fyf;nfhb> epyf;nfhbmwf;nfhb> Mj;k Qhdf;nfhb—midj;Jk; tsuf; fhjnyd!Dk; rf;jp gadhFk;. fhjiytopawpe;J gad! gLj;jpdhy; cyf tho;T> rPUk; nry;tKk;> tPWk; mwpTk; ngUfp kq;fykhFk;.

<jypw; fhjw; fpizapy;iyƒ jz!KfpYk;thjj;jhd! khW gLk;. 2

cyfk; nropf;fj; jd!idNa Kw;wpYk; je;JjTk; kio Nkfq;fs! $lf; fhw;wpdhy;khWgLk;. fhjy; cs!sj;jpw; gw;wpdhy;> jd!idNa Kw;wpYk; jUk;. ,e;j <ifapy; fhjYf;F,izNaapy;iy. Fsph;fhw;W Kfkd! nrhy;yp aioj;jhy;> Kfpy; kio toq;Fk;. Mbf;fhw;wpy;m‡J miye;J fiyAk;. Mdhy;> fhjy; vjw;Fk; mQ!rhJ> rypahJ jUk;. Fynkjph; epw;fpDk;>$w;nwjph; epw;fpDk;> vj;jid ,lh;fs! thpDk; fhjYWjp fiyahNjhq;Fk;. ,lh;fisnay;yhk;cukhff; nfhz!L fhjw; gaph; nropf;Fk;. fhjypf;Ff; fhjyd! caph;ƒ fhjyDf;Ff; fhjypNacyfk;. fhjy; tPuj;ijj; J}z!Lk;ƒ mr;rj;ij Nahl;Lk;ƒ Mz!ikia tsh;f;Fk;.

Gz!Zw;W Nkhfg; Gzh;Tw;W nehe;jopAk;fz!zw;w fhkf; flh. 3

fz!zw;W> Mj;jpu ntwpNaWk; fhkkhfpa flh(tpyq;F)> newpapy;yhJ Nkhfj;jpdhy;fz!ltiur; Nrh;e;J Gz!zhfpg; gpzp Rke;J> nehe;J nkype;J eykopAk;.

fhjy; GdpjkhdJƒ m‡J cs!sj;jpdpd!W gpwg;gJ> fhkk; euk;Gfspd! mjph;r;rpƒ fhjy;ehzj;Jld! nghWf;Fk;. fhjy;> kyh;kzj; njd!wy; NghYk;ƒ fhkk; flw; Gay; NghYk;. fhjy;>Jiw Nrh;f;Fk;ƒ fhkk; tho;Tg; gliff; ftpo;f;Fk;. fhjy; ehz! NtypAs! NkAk; fiykhd!NghYk;ƒ fhkk; fl;Lf; flq;fhj fhl;L kjahid NghYk;. fhjy; tPW jUk;ƒ fhkk; Nrhh;NtjUk;. fhjy; Fyj;ij tsh;f;Fk;. fhkk; Fyj;ijf; nfLf;Fk;ƒ ntwpnfhz!l flh khjphpfz!zwpahJ fz!l ,lj;jpw; gha;e;J miye;J> Nkhfg; ghiwapy; Kl;bf; fl;Lf; flq;fhJjphpAk;.

newpaw;w fhk ntwpahy; Mz!ikaopAk;> Mw;wy; nkypAk;> tPhpak; rpijAk; ntl;ilkPWk;> tho;T ghohk;. mr;rKk;> ,USk;> mopTk;> ,lh;fSk;> NehTk;> rhTk; fhkg; gpj;jiuj;njhlUk;.

ngz!izg; gopf;fhNjƒ ngz!iz apopf;fhNjƒngz!izg; gphpaKwg; NgZ. 4

ngz!izg; gopf;fhNjƒ cyif tsh;f;Fk; ngz!iz ,opthf;fhNj‚ tho;Tj;Jizeykhfpa ngz!izg; gphpakhfg; Nghw;wpg; ngUik nra;‚

thoj; njhpahky; khjiug; gopj;jy; Ngijik> kdj;jpw ypd!ik> tPhpa gykpd!ik>ciof;fr; Nrhk;gy;> gpiog;gpw; fpy;yh tWik> tho;tpd! gz!ghl;il awpahik> ngz!ikiaf;Nftyk; rpw;wpd!gg; nghwpahff; fUJk; khak; —,tw;why; ngz!ntWg;Gk;> ‘ngz!nzd!why;Nga; Neha;” vd!Dk; gpjw;wYk; ehl;by; tYj;jd.

tpiy tho;T> tpgrhuk;> rpRf; nfhiyfs!> jw;nfhiyfs! vy;yhk; ngz!Zf;Fr; nra;Ak;nfhLikfshy; tUtdNt.

MZk; ngz!Zk; rhpepfh; rkhdkhf mwpthw;wy;fisg; ngUf;fp thoNtz!Lk;.ngz!zbikAk;> ngz!izg; gopj;jYk;> ngz!iz ,opT nra;Ak; mlf;F KiwfSk;mbNahnlhopa Ntz!Lk;. tujl;rpiz> tpjitf; Nfhyk;> tptue; njhptjd!Kd! fl;lhaf;fypahzk;— ,itnay;yhk; rKjhaj;ij tpl;nlhopf‚ kidtpia apoe;jtDf;F kWkzk;Ghpe;Jnfhs!s vt;tsT chpik Az!Nlh> mt;tsT chpik fztid apoe;j ,sk;ngz!Zf;Fk; kWkzThpik Az!L.

,y;ywj;jpd! Nkd!ikAk;> tho;thq;F thOk; tifAk; vy;yhUf;Fk; ed!whf vLj;Jr;nrhy;yp> ehl;by; Mz!ikAs!s MZk;> ngz!ik kpf;f ngz!Zk; epiwKiwahf thor; nra;aNtz!Lk;. xU ehl;bw;F mj;ahj;k QhdKk;> rka newpAk;> murpay; tpLjiyAk; vt;tsTmtrpaNkh> mt;tsT ehl;L kf;fSf;F ,y;ywj; jpwikAk;> ngz!ZhpikAk; mtrpakhFk;.ey;y MZk;> ey;y ngz!Zk; $b ,y;ywj;ij ed!whff; fhf;Fk; ehl;bNyey;y MZk;> ey;y ngz!Zk; $b ,y;ywj;ij ed!whff; fhf;Fk; ehl;bNyey;y MZk;> ey;y ngz!Zk; $b ,y;ywj;ij ed!whff; fhf;Fk; ehl;bNyey;y MZk;> ey;y ngz!Zk; $b ,y;ywj;ij ed!whff; fhf;Fk; ehl;bNyey;y MZk;> ey;y ngz!Zk; $b ,y;ywj;ij ed!whff; fhf;Fk; ehl;bNy jhd!jhd!jhd!jhd!jhd!tPujPuh;fSk;> tpj;jfUk;> nja;tg; GytUk; cz!lhthh;.tPujPuh;fSk;> tpj;jfUk;> nja;tg; GytUk; cz!lhthh;.tPujPuh;fSk;> tpj;jfUk;> nja;tg; GytUk; cz!lhthh;.tPujPuh;fSk;> tpj;jfUk;> nja;tg; GytUk; cz!lhthh;.tPujPuh;fSk;> tpj;jfUk;> nja;tg; GytUk; cz!lhthh;.

fhjYy fhf;Fq; fdyjid aPrd!ghy;<jNy apd!gnkd! nwz!. 5

gapUf;F thd!kioiag;Nghy> capUf;Ff; fhjy; MFk;. fhjy; rpUl;bf;fdy;. mJGdpjkhd rf;jp. ,ay;ghd grpf;F ,ay;ghd czTz!lhy; RfkhtJNghy ,ay;ghd fhjypw;$b ,ay;ghd ,y;ywj;ij Efh;e;jhy;> Mz! ngz! tho;T G+uzk; ngWk;. mstwpahky;kjpkaq;fpg; Gyd!fis mlf;fp ahshky;> fs!ntwpapDk; nfhba fhkj;jpw;F mbikg; gl;ltd!Gdpjkhd ,y;ywj;jpy; mbnaLj;J itf;fj; jFjp aw;wtdhthd!. ,sikapy; ey;y gapw;rpapy;yhky;> ,Ul; gof;fKk;> fs!sTwTfSk; kztho;it kuztho; thf;Ffpd!wd.fUf;FiytJ> fha; tpOtJ> nrj;Jg; gpwg;gJ> rPtdw;wpUg;gJ> kylhtJ — vy;yhk; fhjYf;Fr;nra;Ak; nfhLq;Nfhypd! gaNdahk;. MZk; ngz!Zk; Kjypy; gUt Tzh;r;rpfismlf;fpahsf; fw;f Ntz!Lk;. Mzplk; cs!s <ridNa ngz! fhjypf;f Ntz!Lk;. ngz!zplk;cs!s rf;jpia Mz! tzq;f Ntz!Lk;. fhjiynay;yhk;> cs!sj;jpw; Nfhapy; nfhz!lnja;tg;nghUspd!ghy; jpUg;g Ntz!Lk;ƒ mJNt cz!ikf;fhjy;ƒ mJNt cz!ik apd!gk;.fhjiyg; Gyd!fs! topNa Nghf;fp> ,e;jphpaq;fis alf;fhky;> fhkhe;j fhuj;jpw; fl;ltpo;j;Jtpl;lhy;> tho;f;if Jd!g eufkhFk;ƒ gpzpAk; Nrhh;Tk; ngUFk;. cs!slq;fp Md!kf;fyg;nga;jpdhy;> fhjy; xU rf;jpf; fdyhf khwp cWjpAk;> nghypTk; ,d!gKk; mspf;Fk;.Nftyk; Njf rk;ge;jj;jpw;fhff; fhKfd! vg;gbj; Jbf;fpwhNdh> mg;gbNa mwpthsp Mj;krk;ge;jj;jpw;fhfj; Jbf;f Ntz!Lk;.

cyfpy; fhjypf;fj;jf;f nghUs! xd!W cz!lhdhy;> m‡J mtuth; cs!sj;jpy; [Ptrhl;rpahapUf;Fk; Rj;jhd!khNtRj;jhd!khNtRj;jhd!khNtRj;jhd!khNtRj;jhd!khNt. mJNt ,uz!L G+uz rf;jpfisf; nfhz!L MzhfTk; ngz!zhfTk;tpsq;Ffpd!wJ. kyUk; ehUk; Nrh;e;J khiyahtJ Nghy> tho;tpd! kq;fy kyh;f; Fk;gyhfpa

ngz!ikAk;> mjw;F Mjhukhfpa Mz!ikAk; Nrh;e;J> xU ePz!l md!Gkhiyahfp ,iwtd!jpUkhh;gpy; tpsq;Ff‚ ehj tpe;Jf;fs! X[]hfTk;> Nj[]hfTk;> jtf;fdyhfTk; khwp> kdpjrKjhaj;jpy; mkutho;it tpsf;Ff‚ ,itNa fhjypd! ,ufrpaKk;> ,y;yw tho;tpd! Fwpg;Gk;gaDkhFk;.

8. Fytpay;8. Fytpay;8. Fytpay;8. Fytpay;8. Fytpay;

Fy tho;Nt epytho;Tƒ Fyf;fw;gfk;> mUspd!gf; fdp FYq;fr; nropj;Njhq;f Ntz!Lk;.tha;ik tho kuG nropf;f> itafk; tho ,ay;gpdhy; Mw;Wk; Fy tho;tpd! gz!ig ,f;Fytpaypw; fhz!Nghk;.

1. jha;

vy;yhh;f;Fk; Xud!id <r dUsd!idvy;yhUk; Xh;Fynkd! nwz!. 1

<rd! mUshfpa guhrf;jp ad!idNa> cyFaph;fSf; nfy;yhk; xg;gw;w md!idahths!ƒmtNs cyfj;jha;ƒ mts! ike;jNu gy Nfhb [PtuhrpfSk; vd!f. Mjyhy;> vy;yh caph;fSk;Xh; mUl;Fynkd!W fUJf‚

jha;rf;jp thopaeP‚ jq;ff; Foe;ijfshy;Njak; tsh;f;Fe; jpU. 2

xt;nthUtUk; jhia ,t;thW tho;j;Jf:- ‘guhrf;jp tbthd ve;jhNa‚ ePNa nghd!dhdFoe;ijfisg; ngw;Wg; Ngzpj; Njrj;jpd! Nrkj;ij Nkd!NkYk; tsh;j;J tsk;ngwr;nra;fpd!wha;ƒ ePNa Njrj;jpU‚ ve;jha; tho;f ‚”

jha;kh hplj;jhFe; jd!dhl;bd! rPh;iknayhQ!Nra;tb thfr; nrwpe;J. 3

jdJ ehl;bd! rPh;iknay;yhk; Foe;ijapd! tbthfr; Nrh;e;J> ehl;bd! md!idahplk;tpsq;FtjhFk;. ‘Foe;ij” nad!gJ Fl;bAyfk;. Nrapd! ngUikNa Njrg; ngUikƒ Nriaj;jUtJ jha;. Mjyhy;> xU ehl;bd! rPUk;> ngUikAk;> tsikAk;> rpwg;Gk;> eyKk;> jpUTk;>ntw;wpAk; jha;khhpdpd!Nw tUtd.

ehl;bdh; Kjy; Ntiy ey;y jha;khiu Az!L gz!zNy. ngz!fSf;Fj; J}a fy;tp>ey;nyhOf;fk;> clYWjp> kdTWjp> cah;e ;j epidg;G> ,y;ywj; jpwik—,it,d!wpaikahjd.

tPW kfidNa <d!nwLj;j nky;ypaw;FNtWjt NkNdh tpsk;G? 4tPug; GfNohq;Fk; ike;jidg; ngw;w jhahfpa nkd! nfhbf;F> NtW jtk; vjw;F ? nrhy;‚

ey;y ike;jh; gpwg;gJ ngw;Nwhhpd! J}atho;itAk; rpj;j tpUj;jpiaAk; nghWj;jpUf;fpwJ.

mwpTk; Mz!ikAk; kpf;f thypgidf; fhjypj;J> ,y;ywg; gapw;rp ngw;w eq;ifkzf;fpwhs!. ,UtUk; mwptpay;> md!gpay;> eilapay;fspw; $wpa xOf;fq;fis mDl;bf;fNtz!Lk;ƒ kNdh Ntfq;fis mlf;fpahs Ntz!Lk;. cly;> me;jf;fuzk; ,uz!Lk; khrw;wcWjp ngw;wgpwNf> gps!isg; Ngw;iw ailaj;jFk;. ke;jk;> kaf;fk;> Mj;jpuk;> fhkntwp—,it apd!wp> mikjpahfTk;> kdj;jpz!ikAlDk;> kfpo;TlDk;> rjpgjpfs! $lNtz!Lk;.Neha;> jsh;T> ftiy> kdf;Fiw> Nrhk;gy;> Vf;fk;> tapW epiwa cz!lNtis> gl;lg;gfy;>mkhthir> ghl;bik> ml;lkp> rJh;j;jrp> ngsh;zkp> khjtplhapd!NghJ %d!wiu ehl;fs!>,Ugj;ije;J mb tpyfpapUf;f Ntz!Lk;. mg;NghJ jPz!bdhy;> MZf;F Mz!ik mopAk;‚ngz!Zf;Fj; jPuh Neha;fs! cz!lhFk;. ,ul;il ehspy; MZk;> xw;iwehspy; ngz!Zk;gpwf;F nkd!gh;. $Ltjw;F xU khjj;jpw;F Kd!G jhJf;fisg; gyg;gLj;Jk; J}a czTcz!gJld!> Nahfhrdq;fSk;> gpuhzhahkKk; nra;aNtz!Lk;. xU khj khtJ ghpRj;jkhdgpukrhpa tpujk; fhj;j gpwNf $l Ntz!Lk;. $Lk; ehspy; ,utpy; fdkhd czT $lhJ.ghy;> gok; khiyapy; mUe;jyhk;. Cd!> kJ> jhkj czTfs! fz!bg;ghff; $lh. md!WNtW ftiyfis nahopj;J> Mrhukhf ,iwtid tzq;f Ntz!Lk;.

‘mUspiwtNd‚ vq;fs! FyKk;> ehLk; rPNuhq;fp tpsq;f> mwpTk; Mw;wYk; MASk;xOf;fKk; GyikAk; epiwe;j jPuike;jid aUsha;‚ ,uhkd!> fz!zd!> fe;jd!> tp[ad!>rpth[p> mg;gh;> ts!Sth;> fk;gh;> ,sq;Nfh> VRehjh;> Gj;jh;> jhAkhdth;> ts!syhh;> ,uh[uh[d!>mdghad!> mf;gh;> fhe;jp> xsit> jpyftjp> kq;ifah;f;furp> re;jid> kPuhgha;> uhij> rPij>ghQ!rhyp Nghd!w Foe;ijfis vq;fSf;F mUs!thahf‚”

,t;thW jpahdpj;J> khiyapy; jpUtpsf;Nfw;wp ‘RlNu> cd!idg;Nghy vq;fs! Fyj;ijtpsf;f xU Nrhjp ike;jid mUSthahf‚” vd!W mUl;Nrhjpia tzq;fpagpd!> ghYk; NjDk;epNtjpj;Jz!L> rjpgjpfs! mkh;e;J> jpahdpf;f Ntz!Lk;. gpwF ed!D}y;fisg; gbj;Jr; rpj;jj;ijcah;e;j epiyapy; itj;Jf;nfhz!L gs!sp GfNtz!Lk;. jhJf;fs! mjpf e\!lkhfhjgb ftdkhapUf;f Ntz!Lk;.

NrhW}l;Lk; Nghjd!gha;r; nrhy;yptho; tpd!fliktPuj;jh A+l;Lk; tpwy;. 5

NrhW}l;Lk;NghNj md!ghf kdpj tho;tpd! gad!> flik Kjypatw;iwf; fijfshfr;nrhy;yp tPuj;jha;> gps!isf;F tPuKk; gyKk; ijhpaKk; Cl;Lths!.

gps!is tsh;j;jypy; jha;f;Nf nghWg;G mjpfk;. mtNs elkhLq; Nfhapyhd cliyCl;b> tpisahl;Lf; fhl;b> moFk;> Mw;wYk; nghypa mikf;fpwhs!. jha;g;ghNy Foe;ijf;Fcaph;j ;jhiu. jha;g;ghNy Foe;ijapd! cliyAk; euk;GfisAk; mikg;gJƒ ghy;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ md!Gk; mikjpAk; Ntz!Lk;ƒ Mj;jpuk; $lhJ. Foe;ij Ngrj; njhlq;fpaJk;fy;tp njhlq;Fk;. rpWrpW fij> Mly;> ghly;> ebg;Gfshy; cah;e;j vz!zq;fisg;Gfl;lyhk;.

2. jha;g; gzp2. jha;g; gzp2. jha;g; gzp2. jha;g; gzp2. jha;g; gzp

rhitAk; mQ!rhJ jhapd! gzpGhpNthk;ƒMtpf; Fhpah sts!‚ 1

$w;iwf; $l mQ!rhky; vjph;j;Jg; nghUjp> vkJ md!idapd! ew;gzpiag; GhpNthk;.vkJ capiuj; je;j mtSf;F mj;jifa jpahfk; nra;jy; jFe;jNj ahFk;.

Nkhp> khahNjtp> Nfhriy> Njtfp> [P[hghaNkhp> khahNjtp> Nfhriy> Njtfp> [P[hghaNkhp> khahNjtp> Nfhriy> Njtfp> [P[hghaNkhp> khahNjtp> Nfhriy> Njtfp> [P[hghaNkhp> khahNjtp> Nfhriy> Njtfp> [P[hgha;— ,th;fs! <d!w tug;gpurhjq;fNsfpwp]!JTk;> Gj;jDk;> ,uhkDk;> fz!zDk;> rpth[pAk;fpwp]!JTk;> Gj;jDk;> ,uhkDk;> fz!zDk;> rpth[pAk;fpwp]!JTk;> Gj;jDk;> ,uhkDk;> fz!zDk;> rpth[pAk;fpwp]!JTk;> Gj;jDk;> ,uhkDk;> fz!zDk;> rpth[pAk;fpwp]!JTk;> Gj;jDk;> ,uhkDk;> fz!zDk;> rpth[pAk;. ehl;Lj; jhapd! MNtrj;jpyd!NwhtPujPuh;fs! cjpf;fpd!whh;fs!‚

‘te;Njkhjuk;” ‘ve;jha; tho;f” vd!W jhia tzq;fp Mrp ngWf ‚ jha;j;njhz!L>jha;ehl;Lj;njhz!L— ,uz!Lk; nja;tj; njhz!nldr; nra;f‚

md!id aspj;jTly;> md!id aspj;jTaph;md!id aUl;gzpf;Nf ahk;. 2

md!id ngw;w ,e;j ,aw;ifAlYk;> md!id nfhLj;j ,e;j capUk; md!idapd!mUl;gzpf;Nf Vw;witahFk;. ngw;w jhAk;> cyfj;jhAk; ngUik ngwNt> cs!skl;Lk;ciog;Nghk;.

kioapd! tpisepyK kd!DapUk; tho;Te;jiotJ jhad!ghw; whd!. 3

kioapdhy; gaph; tpisAk; kz!zpyKk;> epiyngw;w caph;f;FyKk;> caph;tho;Tk;jioj;jik md!idapd! md!gpdhNyjhd!. cyfNk jhapd! kbNky; Foe;ijahf mkh;e;Js!sJ.fhiyf; fjpUk;> fz!Fsph; kjpAk;> tre;jf; fhw;Wk;> tz!z kyh;fSk;> ,aw;if tdg;Gk;>,d!dpirj; NjDk;> Mtpd! ghYk;> thd! kioaKJk;> Nrhiy epoYk;> jPQ!Rit ePUk;> rf;jpf;fdYk;> jpUTilg; ngz!bUk;> jPuUk; tPuUk;> tpj;jfg; GytUk; jiog;gJ guhrf;jpguhrf;jpguhrf;jpguhrf;jpguhrf;jpmd!idapd!md!idapd!md!idapd!md!idapd!md!idapd! md!gpdhy;. md!idad!G tho;f ‚

md!NghL nfhQ!rp aKjpl;l nghw;ifiag;gpd!gw;wp Kd!Ndwy; gPL. 4

ek;ik md!Gld! nfhQ!rp ‘fz!Nz> nry;tNk‚” vd!W ghuhl;br; rPuhl;b mKjpl;Ltsh;j;j jhapd! nghw;fuj;ijg; gpd!gw;wp> cyfpy; Kd!NdWNthk;. Mrp$wp tsh;j;j md!idapd!jpUf;fuj;ijg;Nghy ehk; cyfpy; vy;yhUf;Fk; ,jkhd jUkj;ijAk; nghJeyj;ijAk; tsh;j;JKd!NdWNthk;.

jha;nrhy;Yk; mk;nkhopNa jk;kf;f SQ!nrhy;thh;ƒjha;ed!W nrhy;yj; jFk;. 5

jha;NgRk; thh;j;ijiaNa gps!isfSk; NgRth;. Mjyhy;> jhahh; ed!nkhop Ngrj;jFk;.

Rkhh; vl;L taJ kl;Lk; jhaplNk Foe;ij tsUk;. jhapd! Ngr;R eil nay;yhk;Foe;ijf;Fk; gpbgLk;. ‘jhiag; Nghy; gps!isƒ E}iyg;Nghy; Nriy”. ,sk; tajpw; gpbgl;lgof;fq;fs! tof;fq;fshfp> ,ay;ghf khWk;. Mjyhy; jha; Ngr;rpYk; eilapYk; Foe;ijf;Fmhpa cjhuzkh apUf;fNtz!Lk;. mrq;fpak;> mkq;fyk;> Mj;jpur; rz!il> mLj;jth; tk;G>nghwhikg; Ngr;R> trT> epe;ij> ngha;—,it jha;khhpilNa rhuhnjhopf‚ ke;jpuk;ke;jpuk;ke;jpuk;ke;jpuk;ke;jpuk; Nghd!wtha;r;nrhy; Ntz!Lk;.

Foe;ijfsplk;> njspe;j J}ankhopfis ,dpikahfg; NgrNtz!Lk;. ehkhtsp>ehkhtsp>ehkhtsp>ehkhtsp>ehkhtsp>rpWrpW Njhj ;jpuq ;fs! > rpWfijfs!> e Pj pfs! > t Puh ; nray;fs! > nghpahh ; ngUik>rpWrpW Njhj ;jpuq ;fs! > rpWfijfs!> e Pj pfs! > t Puh ; nray;fs! > nghpahh ; ngUik>rpWrpW Njhj ;jpuq ;fs! > rpWfijfs!> e Pj pfs! > t Puh ; nray;fs! > nghpahh ; ngUik>rpWrpW Njhj ;jpuq ;fs! > rpWfijfs!> e Pj pfs! > t Puh ; nray;fs! > nghpahh ; ngUik>rpWrpW Njhj ;jpuq ;fs! > rpWfijfs!> e Pj pfs! > t Puh ; nray;fs! > nghpahh ; ngUik>,aw;ifaoifg; ,aw;ifaoifg; ,aw;ifaoifg; ,aw;ifaoifg; ,aw;ifaoifg; gw;wpa tUzidfs! ,tw;iwf; Foe;ijfs! Kd!Nd nrhy;yyhk;. ‘mwpTk;>mUSk;> md!Gk;> MASk;> Mw;wYk;> Mz!ikAk;> tPuj;jpUTk;> cz!ik nahOf;fKk;>caphpuf;fKk;> nghJeyj; jpwDk;> Gz!zpa tho;T Nkhq;fp> ehd! jPudhFf‚” vd!W xt;nthUNrAk; fUJk;gb jha;khh; gapw;wNtz!Lk;. cah;e;j epidg;Gk;> cah;e;j Ngr;Rk; cah;e;jgps!isfis ehl;bw;fspf;Fk;.

3. je;ij3. je;ij3. je;ij3. je;ij3. je;ij

je;ij nraNy jdad! nrayhFk;ƒje;ijf; nfhOf;fe; jiy. 1

jfg;gdhh; nra;fpwgbNa gps!isAk; nra;thd!. Mjyhy;> jfg;gdhUf;F ey;nyhOf;fk;Kjd!ik ahdJ.

jfg;gd! Fyj;jiytd! Mthd!. je;ij ey;top ele;jhy; jdJ Fyj;ijNa ey;topg;gLj;Jthd!ƒ je;ij nfl;l topapy; ele;jhy;> Fyj;ijNa nfLj;jtdhthd!.

jd! ngw;Nwhiu mtkjpj;jy;> nghpahiu epe;jpj;jy;> ,Wkhj;jy;> ,opTiu Ngry;>md!gpy;yhJ kidtpia itjy;> mbj;jy;> Foe;ijfis ntLf;nfd!W Ngry;> tPl;Lg; nghUistpiykfl;fPjy;> gj;jpdp Nehfg; guj;ijiaf; $ly;> fs!ntwp nfhz!L rs!is nra;jy;> Nga;Nghy;muw;wy;> fhk ntwpahw; fz!nfl;liyjy;> tPz! tptfhuj;jpy; fhyj;ijg; Nghf;fy;> tPl;bw;rhkhd!fspuhjNghJ> jhd! kl;Lk; Nrhw;Wf; filapy; tapw;iw epug;gp tUjy;> rPl;lhly;>nghbAwpQ!Rjy;> mayhUld! rz!il Nghly;—,itnay;yhk; je;ijf; fhfhj jPaelj;ijfshFk;.

nja;t rpe;jid> G+i[Gu]!fhuk;> mUl;ghly;fisg; ghly;> g[id> ey;yhh; $l;lk;>nghpahiu cgrhpj;jy;> ngw;Nwhiu ed!F kjpj;jy;> kidtpAld! xw;WikahapUe;J ,q;fpjkwpe;Jelj;jy;> Foe;ijfsplk; md!gh apUj;jy;> te;jijf; nfhz!L khdkhfg; gpioj;jy;> ,dpankhopfisg; Ngry;> kfhd!fisg; gw;wpg; Ngry;> Foe;ijfSf;Fr; rpWfij fisr; nrhy;ypey;top gapw;wy;—,itnay;yhk; je;ijf; Fhpa flikfshFk;. je;ij topNa ike;jd!tUthd!. je;ij ey;topr; nry;f ‚

Rw;wk; Gyd!topNa Njha;e;J kdk;gw;Wk;ƒRw;wj;ijr; Rj;jKwr; #o;. 2

‘Rw;wk;” vd!why; jd!idr; Rw;wpAs!s fhl;rpfs!> ez!gh;> cwtpdh;> $l;lk;> Rw;wpYk; jhd!fhZk; gof;f tof;fq;fs! vd!W nghUshk;. ‘Njha;e;J” vd!why; gbe;J> fye;J> nghUe;jp

vdg; nghUshk;. Rw;wk; Ik;Gyd!fs! topNa %isapw; gbe;J> kdj;ijg; gykhfg; gw;Wk;.jd!idr; Rw;wpAs!s khe;jh; eilAil ghtid Ngr;R nray;fs! vy;yhk; ghpRj;jkh apUf;Fk;gbnra;aTk;.

kdk; Gifg;glf;fUtp Nghd!wJ. Ik;Gyf;fhl;rpfs! kdj;jpw; gw;wpr; rpj;jj;jpy; nghUe;jpr;rpe;jid ahFk;. vj;jidNah gpwtpfspy; Vw;gl;l rpe;jidfNs [d!k thridfshf khwp>cz!ikg; nghUis czu nthl;lhJ kdj;ijr; Row;wp khaQ!nra;td. kdj;ij Kd!dpiyg;gLj;jhJ> jd!dpiyg; gLj;jNt Rj;j Nahfpfs! khrw;w Rj;jhd!khf;fspd! cwit> my;yJNkhdj;jdpikia ehLtJ. J}aRw;wk; J}atho;itj; jUk;. jPa Rw;wk; jPatho;thFk;.Rw;wj;jpd!gbNa tho;tikAk;. G+i[ aiwf;Fk; Giof; filf;Fk; vt;tsT Ntw;Wik As!sNjh>mt;tsT Ntw;Wik> xOf;fk; epiwe;j Rw;wj;jpw;Fk;> tk;Gk; tof;Fk; ngUf;Fk; Rw;wj;jpw;Fk;cs!sJ. GydhtJ fhl;rpahfp> epidthfp> fUj;jhfp> fhhpakhfp ,ay;ghfptpLfpwJ.

Foe;ijfisj; J}a Rw;wj;jpy; tsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;. Foe;ijfis ey;y Kiwapy; tsh;f;Fk;Foe;ijr; rhiyfis ehl;by; mikf;f Ntz!Lk;. ngw;Nwhh; %d!W taJ KjNy Foe;ijfised!F gof;ff; Foe;ijr;rhiyf;F mDg;gyhk;.

ngw;NwhUq; $lg; gpwe;NjhUk; NghyePcw;wkid ehLyF Kd!. 3

ngw;NwhiuAk; cld!gpwe;jhiuAk; Nghy; cd! kidiaAk;(Rw;wj;jhiuAk;)>ehl;ilAk;(ehl;by; cs!stiuAk;)> cyNfhiuAk; fUJthahf‚ tPL> ehL> cyF %d!Wk;cwthFk; vd!W epidg;ghahf‚

MUy nfy;yhk; Md!k tphpNt. md!gpd! tbthd me;j Md!khNt gy cly;fisg;Nghh;j;J> Mzhfpg; ngz!zhfpg; ngw;Nwhuhfpg; gps!isfshfpr; Rw;wkhfpf; Fykhfp> Cuhfp>ehlhfp> cyfkhf tphpe;jJ.

md!G ngUfg; ngUf midj;JapUk; xU Fykhff; fhZk;. Rj;jhd!k rpj;jUf;Fj; jhdd!wpcyF Ntwpy;iyƒ mtUf;F tPl;Lj; jha;> ehl;Lj; jha;> Qhyj;jha; vy;yhk; xNu md!Gj; jhahftpsq;Fk;ƒ MUynfy;yhk; mUs! tPlhFk;. [f Tapnuy;yhk; rq;fpypj; njhlh;ghk;. rhjp kj epwNtWghLfs! ,d!wp> ‘vdJd” njd!Dk; ,Wkhg;gpd!wp> xt;nthUtUk; tPl;ilg;Nghyehl;ilAk;> ehl;ilg;Nghy cyifAk; tpUk;gpj; jk;khyhd njhz!L nra;af;flth;.

Fyndhd! wzq;Fq; FhprpYk; nghd!nra;epyDk; tpijAk; epfh;. 4

jd! Fyj;jpw;F te;J NrUk; ngz!zzq;Fk; Mz!ikapw; rpwe;j jd! ike;jDk;> nghd!Nghyj; jhdpaq; fis tpisar; nra;Ak; epyKk; mjpy; ,Lk; tpj;Jk; Nghy;th;ƒ Mzpw; rpwe;jtd!Fhprpy;.

je;ij jd! FhprpYf;F ey;y ,lk; ghh;j;J xU eq;ifia kzKbf;fpwhd!. ,t;thWjd!idAk; jd! kidtpiaAk; Nghy;> jd! ike;jDk; ehl;Lg; ngz!Zk; rjpgjpfshf ,y;ywj;ijelj;Jfpd!wdh;. ehl;Lg; ngz!izj; jd! kugpw;F epykhfTk;> kfid mjpy; ,Lk; tpj;jhfTk;kjpf;fNtz!Lk;.

mwpTe; jpUTk; mwnewpAk; md!Gj;jpwDk; ngUFfepd! Nra;. 5

cdJ Nriaf; fUj;Jld! Nghw;wp tsh;f;fNtz!Lk;. ey;y fy;tpawpTk;> moFk;> nja;tpfg;nghypTk;> mwnewp nahOf;fKk;> vt;Taph;f;Fk; md!G nra;Ae; jpwikAk; cdJ gps!isf;Fg;ngUfpNahq;Ff‚ mwpitj; J}z!b Mshf;Ff ‚

4. Nra;4. Nra;4. Nra;4. Nra;4. Nra;

,d!WNra; ehisNa apg;Gtpapd! ifahFk;vd!WNra; Nghw;w ypdpJ. 1

,d!iwf;Ff; iff;Foe;ijahapUg;gJ tsh;e;J kdpjdhfp> ehisNa ,t;Tyfpd!gzpfisg; GhpAk; if NghYjTk;. ,e;j epidg;Gld! Foe;ijiag; Nghw;wp tsh;j;jy;,dpjhFk;.

Foe;ijnad!gJ cyff; FQ!R. xt;nthU Foe;ij aplKk; xU jdpg;Gyik As!sJ.mij ey;y gapw;rpfshy; tpsf;fp> tPl;bw;Fk; ehl;bw;Fk; gad!glr; nra;aNtz!Lk;. ,d!Wgps!is ehisg; nghpNahd!.

,y;tpsf; fhF kpdpa Gjy;th;f;Ff;fy;tpawp thw;wyhq; fz!. 2

tPL tpsq;Fk; tpsf;Fg; Nghy;th; kf;fs!. mth;fs! ed!F nropj;Njhq;fp Mshf Ntz!Lk;.mth;fs! tsh;r;rpf;Ff; fz!zhapUg;gd ,uz!Lƒ (1) fy;tpawpT> (2) cly;> caph;> kdj;jpd!Mw;wy;> gyk;.

kzpg; Gjy;th; kugpd! tpsf;Ffs!ƒ ,y;ywj;jpd! Gj;Japh;fs!. nghd!dpDk; Gjy;tNu mhpah;.Fytpsf;Ffshd kf;fSf;F mwpTk; Mw;wYk; ,U fz!fshk;.

ed!kf;f spd!ngUik ehl;bw;nfy; yhk;ngUikƒtd!kf;fs! tPl;bd! tir. 3

ey;y gz!Gila kf;fspd! ngUik ehl;bw;nfy;yhk; GfohFk;. Kul;Lg; gpbthjKk;>nfl;l elj;ijAk; cs!s nghy;yh kf;fs!> tPl;bw;F ,fo;r;rp ahth;> ehl;bw;Fk; ,opthth;.

mr;rk;> mOf;fhW> mfe;ij> jPanthOf;fk;> jpUl;L> Fb> tpgrhuk; - ,itnay;yhk;gps!isfl;F tirahFk;. kdr; rhl;rpf;F khwpy;yhj ed!dil> cah;e;j rpe;jid> rPhpa nra;if>,dpa ed!nkhop> rkaj;jpy; cjTjy;> <d!Nwhh;> Md!Nwhh;> Mrphpah; Kjypa nghpahhplk;tzf;fkh apUj;jy;> ey;yhrhdplk; fy;tp fw;Wj; Njwp> kidawk; GFe;J> ey;y njhopyhw;wpf;FLk;gj;ijj; jhq;Fjy;> mwq;fhj;jy;> ngw;Nwhiug; gphpaKld! Ngzy;> tPLk; ehLk; rpwf;fg;gzp Ghpjy;> cw;whh;f;F ,ad!w Jiz nra;jy;—,itnay;yhk; ed!kf;fs! flikfshFk;.

jhyhl;br; rPuhl;bg; ghuhl;b dhh;Nky;itkhwhl;l kpy;yh kdk;. 4

jha; je;ijah;> cd!id md!Gld!> ‘mg;gh muNr> mUik kfNd‚” vd!W jhyhl;btsh;j;jdh;ƒ fy;tpawpT nfhLj;Jr; rpwf;fr; nra;J rPuhl;bdh;ƒ ‘fz!Nz> Kj;Nj> fdpNa>nry;tNk‚” nad!W ,dpad $wp cdJ moifAk; mwpitAk; Mw;wiyAq; fz!L G+hpj;Jg;Gfo;e;J ghuhl;bdh;. mj;jifa mUikahd ngw;Nwhh; kPJ vjdhYk; khwp kaq;fhj md!igitg;ghahf‚

,sikapNy ngw;Nwhh; ,aw;wpaij ike;jh;KJikapNy nra;ad! Kiw. 5

ike;juJ ,sikapy; ngw;Nwhh; vt;tsT md!Gld! cjtp nra;jdh;‚ ngw;NwhuJKJikapy; ike;jh; mth;fSf;F mt;tsT md!Gld! cjtp nra;tJ flik ahFk;.

5. Rw;wk;5. Rw;wk;5. Rw;wk;5. Rw;wk;5. Rw;wk;

ey;y Jizepd!W ed!wp kwthjhd!vy;yhh;f;F kpd!Dwntd! nwz!. 1

rkaj;jpy; ey;y JiztdhapUe;J> gpwh; nra;j ed!wpia kwthJ tpRthrkhapUg;gtd!>vy;yhUf;FNk ,dpa cwtpdd! Mthd! vd!W epid‚

,uj;jf;fyg;ghy; tPl;LwthFk;. cs!sd!gpUe;jhy; cynfyhk; cwthk;. ew;Fz ew;nra;if>Xufkpd!wp cz!ikaha; elj;jy;> gpwh; nra;j ed!wpia kwthik> ,y;iy nad!dhky;,ad!wijj; jUjy;—,itNa cwtpdUf;F ,dpa jd!ikahk;.

ghfj;jp yd!Wƒ ghpe;j TjtpapNyNjfj; JiztideP NjL. 2cyfpy; cld!gpwe;jth;fs! taJ te;jTlNd je;ijapd! nrhj;ijg; ghfk; Nghl;Lg;

gphpj;Jf;nfhz!L Jz!lhfr; nry;Yfpd!wdh;. ghfk; gphpf;Fk;NghJ vj;jidNah rz!ilfs!elf;fpd!wd. ,t;thW nra;gth; cz!ikr; rNfhjuh; my;yh;. ekf;F ,lh; te;jNghJ kdkpsfp>cjtp nra;gtNd $lg; gpwe;jtdhthd!. mg;gbg;gl;l Njfj; JiztidNa eP NjLthahf‚

je;ij> nrhj;J itg;gjpDk; ike;jUf;Fj; njhopy; itg;gNj eyk;. ghfj;Jizth;gzj;njhL gphpth;. cjtp nra;jtNu cld! gpwe;jhuhk;.

fpisAhpik nfhz!lhbf; NfL#o; thDe;jiyahpf;Fk; NgDQ! rhp. 3

‘ehd! nrhe;jk;> ,dk;> cwtpd! Kiw” vd!W Kd!dhy; fpisAhpik (ghj;jpak;)nfhz!lhLth; rpyh;ƒ gpd!dhy; ehk; mbNahL nfLk; #o;r;rpiar; nra;th;. ,j;jifa tQ!rfh;>ekJ jiyapNyNa xl;bf;nfhz!L ekJ ,uj;jj;ijNa mhpj;Jz!Zk; Ngd! Nghy;th;.Ruz!Lkl;Lk; Ruz!bg; gpwF J}w;wpj; jphpAk; fatiu mZftplhjPh;.

,d!dh Ghpthh; ,uj;jf; fyg;ngdpDk;xd!dh nudNt Azh;. 4

,uj;jf; fyg;Gs!s cwtpduhapDk;> rNfhjuuhapDk;> ike;juhapDk; rhpNaƒ ePthonthl;lhJ kiwthfTk; ntspg;gilahfTk; jPq;F nra;gtiu ek;gp Nkhrk; NghfhNj‚

Kfkd! Ngrp Kbr;rtpo;f;Fk; tQ!rh;> JizNghy; te;J J}w;wpr; nry;Yk; jPah;> nrhe;jq;nfhz!lhbr; nrhj;ijg; gwpf;Fk; nfhbah;—ekJ ciog;gpdhNyNa gpioj;J> ekf;Nf ehkk;itg;gth;—tQ!rfkhfg; GFe;J eQ!R Nghy; elg;gth;> nfhs!isabg;gth;—,tiu tUKd!Ngtpyf;Ff. ckJ tpopg;ghy;> ‘,tiu Vkhw;w Kbah” njd!W mth;fs! czu Ntz!Lk;.

ed!Ndhf;fq; nfhz!Lkid ehLa;a tho;e;jplNyKd!Ndhh;f;Fr; nra;A Kiw. 5xU FLk;gp jd! Kd!Ndhuhd gpjph;fSf;Fr; nra;a Ntz!ba fld!Kiw nad!d?

vy;yhTaph;fSk; ,d!Gw Ntz!Lk; vd!w ey;y Nehf;fq;nfhz!L> tPLk; ehLk; eyk; ngw tho;jNyxUtd! Kd!NdhUf;Fr; nra;Ak; fld! Kiw.

,Uf;F kl;Lk; mwtop tho Ntz!Lk;ƒ cw;whh; ngw;Nwhh;fis cs!sNghNj kjpj;J elj;jNtz!Lk;. ‘,otpw;F mOfpNwNdƒ njhiy‚” vd!W rpy %lh; ngw;Nwhiug; glhjghLk; gLj;jpr;Nrhw;Wf;Fj; jpz!lhl itg;gh;ƒ ,we;j gpwF Ch; nkr;rr; rlq;Ffs! nra;th;ƒ jhdk; toq;Fth;.,jdhy; gadpy;iy. rpuhj;jk; vd!why; rpuj;ijAld! mwtop elj;jNy. Kd!Ndhh; mwj;ijAk;eyj;ijAk; Kad!W ghJfhj;jNy rpuj;ijahFk;.

6. gpiof;Fk; top6. gpiof;Fk; top6. gpiof;Fk; top6. gpiof;Fk; top6. gpiof;Fk; top

Njit awpe;J nrOikAwg; nghd!nra;J>G+itawpe; jpy;yk; Ghp. 1

FLk;gj;jpw;F vd!d Njit nad!wwpƒ mjw;Fj; jf;fgb xU Kjiyg; Nghl;L Nahf;fpakhdnjhopy;nra;J nghUs! rk;ghjpƒ cyifAk; fhyg;Nghf;ifAk; mwpe;J mg;nghUisf; nfhz!L,y;ywj;ij elj;J‚ cz!z> cLf;f> ,Uf;f> kf;fisg; gapw;w> Rw;we; jhq;f> mz!bNdhh;f;Fjt>mtruj;jpw;Ff; nfhQ!rk; kpr;rk; itf;f> nghJeyq;fs! Ghpa> ,ug;Nghh;f;F ,ad!wijj; ju—

,j;jidf;Fk; xU FLk;gp nghUsPl;l Ntz!Lk;. ,itNa FLk;gj; Njitahk;.

fhyj;jpw;Fk; rKjhaj;jpw;Fk; gaDs!s xU njhopiy Kiwg;gb elj;jyhk;. tWikAk;>ahrfKk;> Nrhk;gYk;> nry;tr; nrUf;Fk; $lh. Nrh;j;Jg; G+l;Lk; fUkp> nry;tj; jpUitr;rpiwapLNthdhfpwhd!. nry;tk; CwTk; Ntz!Lk;ƒ Cw;iwg; gyh; cz!z> ,iwf;fTk;Ntz!Lk;. ,lk;g kpy;yhky; NghJkl;Lk; ,dpJ thog; nghUs! itj;Jf; nfhz!L> kPjpia

ehl;by; tWikAk; klikAk; ePq;f VjhapDk; xU njhopypw; NghlNtz!Lk;. vy;yhUk;cioj;Nj Az!z Ntz!Lk;.

fld!nra; aplk;gk; ftiyf;Fj; J}JƒtplQ!nra; tWikf;F tpj;J. 2fld!thq;fpr; nra;Ak; gfl;lhd ,lk;gr; nryT kdf; ftiyf;Fj; J}jhFk;‚ ftiyia

mioj;JtUk;. mJ eQ!R Nghd!W nfhba tWikf;F tpijahFk;.

fldpy;yhjtd! cz!Zq; $Ok; fw;fz!Lg; ghahrj; jpw;Fr; rkhdk;. fldhspapd! tpUe;Jftiyg; nghq;fyhFk;. iff;F kpQ!rpr; nrytpl;lhy; ifNae;j Ntz!bapUf;Fk;. cioj;Jte;jjhy; gpioj;J tUfƒ gzKk; gz!lKk; gad! ngwr; nrytpLfƒ fUkpj;jdkpy;yhky;> fl;Lr;nrl;lhfj; jl;by;yhky; tho;f ‚ fld! ifiaf; fbf;Fk;ƒ fhiy thhp abf;Fk;ƒ gj;J te;jhy;,uz!L kPjp itj;J> xd!W ehl;bw; Fjtp> VO gq;F tPl;bw;F cjtyhk;. msTk;> vspikAk;Mf;fq; nfhLf;Fk;.

tPzzp ahil tpUe;J kzr; nryTfhz!tWik fhl;b tpLk;. 3

mehtrpakhd jq;f> itu eiffs!> ,lk;gkhd Milfs!> Mlk;gukhd tpUe;Jfs!>iff;F kpQ!rpa fypahzr; nryTfs! ,itnay;yhk; ,y;ywj;jhUf;Ff; flDk; tWikAe; jUk;.

(1) tUe;jpr; rk;ghjpj;jij ituj;jpw; Nghl;Lf; fhjpYk; %f;fpYk;> fOj;jpYk; fdy; gwf;fmoF kpDf;Ffpd!wdh; cyNfhh;. ,e;j kpDf;fpw;Fg; gpd!dhNy flDk;> ftiyAk;> fs!sDk;>Nrhk;gw; nrUf;Fk;> mfq;fhuKk; tl;lkplf; fhzyhk;. jdf;F NkNy kpDf;nfjw;F? mj;jideiffSk; Viofspd! Gz!zd!Nwh? xd!gJ Viofs! Kjyhff; nfhz!L gpiof;ff;$banry;tk; xU fhRkhiyahfpg; ngz!fs! khh;gpy; kiwe;Jwq;Ffpd!wJ. njhopy; ngwhj; jq;fk;vopy;ngwhj; jq;fkhk;.

(2) Mil khdk; fhf;fNt. cly; tho;tpw;F ,d!wp aikahj fhw;Wk; ntapYk; $lNkNy glhky; Milfspy; cliyg; Gijf;fpd!wdh;ƒ rhjhuzkhf Mz!fSf;F xU Nfhtzk;>,Lg;G Ntl;b> NkNy xU Jz!L> mtrpakhd NghJ xU [pg;gh—,it NghJk;. Fsph;ehl;fspy; xU Nghh;it ,Uf;fyhk;. fhYf;F xU ghJif Ntz!Lk;. nghJeyr; NrtfUf;Fmilahskhfg; gy epwq;fspy; Koq;fhy; kl;Lk; fhy;ruha;> xU FLj;Jzp> ,yhf;fhtpw;Nfw;wgb rhaf;Fy;yh> fhypy; xU kpjpab—,it NghJk;. ntapw; fhyq;fspy; ,NyrhdJzpahYk;> Fsph;fhyq;fspy; jbg;ghd JzpahYk; Mil jhpf;fyhk;. kiof;F jhoq; Fil>Jzpf;Fil nfhs!syhk;. mwNthh; NfhtzKk;> fOj;J Kjy; fhy;tiu ePz!l xU nghpamq;fpAk; mzpayhk;. rpWkpfSf;Fg; ghthil FLj;Jzp NghJk;. kidtpah; ,utpf;if>Glit azpe;jhw; NghJk;. tPl;Lf;Fs! ,Uf;Fk; NghJ miuf;if itj;j xU ePz!l mq;fpiag;ngz!fs! mzpayhk;. xt;nthU ehSk; mzpAk; Milfisj; Jitj;J cyh;j;jp cLj;Jk;gbahapUf;fNtz!Lk;. mOf;Nfwpdhy;> fQ!rpapy; eidj;J cth;kz! Nghl;Lj; Jitj;jhy;Mil ntSf;Fk;. xOq;fhff; fhj;jhy; Mz!bw;F ,uz!L Milfs! NghJk;. Gjpa Milfs!thq;fpaJk; gioa Milfis tPzhf;fhky; Jth;j;J Kz!LfshfTk;> iff;Fl;ilfshfTk;>rhkhd!fs! Jilf;Fk; Jz!LfshfTk; gad!gLj;jyhk;. ,jw;F kpQ!rp> gl;bYk; fk;gspr;rl;ilfspYk; cliyr;RUl;bg; Gijj;jy; gzj;jpw;Fk; Rfj;jpw;Fk; NflhFk;. ehfhPf ehLfspy;,g;NghJ ,UghyUk; cilfisf; Fiwj;J tUfpd!wdh;.

(3) grpf;Fr; RrpUrpaha; cz!zNtz!Lk;. ehk; NghJkhd J}a vspa czT nfhz!L>cyfpy; Vio naspatUf;F czT fpilf;fr; nra;aNtz!Lk;. ehtpd! Urpf;fhf kl;bYk;fz!lijf; fz!lgb Az!L> khe;jh; NehAk; kUe;Jkhf cyfpy; miyfpd!wdh;. fypahzk;>gz!bif Kjypa ehl;fspy; gzj;ijj; jpd!W jPh;f;fNtz!Lnkd!g jpy;iy. ehl;by; fiyAk;>njhopYk;> Mj;k QhdKk; tsu> Kbe;j njhifiar; nrytplNtz!Lk;. ghl;lhspfisCl;lyhk;ƒ Gyth;fisg; Nghw;wyhk;. nry;tk; nghJeyg; gadhf Ntz!Lk;. rpf;fd tho;Ntkpf;fTk; eykhk;.

kiltha;ePh; Nghy tope;JNghk; nry;tk;ƒcilahh; jUf Tte;J. 4

nry;tk; ahhplKk; epiyahapuhJ. mJ kiltha; ePh; NghNy tope;Njhbg; NghFk;.

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jpUehs!> ngUehs!> fUehl; nryTtUehisg; Nghw;wp toq;F. 5

kdpj tho;tpy; %d!W tifahd tpNrlq;fs! nfhz!lhlg; gLfpd!wdƒ (1) kq;fyj;jpUehl;fs!> (2) ehl;by; nghJ[dq;fs! nfhz!lhLk; ngUehl;fs!> (3) Jf;fj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk;fUehl;fs!. ,e;ehl;fspy; nghUs! nrythFk;> mij vjph;fhyj;jpw;F (tUehs!) ed!iknra;Ak;gb> ehl;L eyq; fUjp toq;Ff‚

(1) ,y;ywj;jhh; nfhz!lhlj; jf;f jpUehl;fshtd:- gps!is gpwe;j ehs!> Ie;jhz!Lj; jpUehs!>Mwhz!by; fy;tpj; jpUehs!> 15-k; Mz!by; gpukrhpaj; jpUehs!> 22-y; tPug; gapw;rp ehs!> MZf;F24-Mk; Mz!bYk; ngz!Zf;F 18-Mk; Mz!bYk; fy;tp Kbe;j gpd! mwpTj; jpUehs!> fhjyh;xUtiu nahUth; Njh;e;njLj;jgpd! fhjy; jpUehs!> gpwF jpUkz ehs!> ,y;ywk; Nkw;nfhz!lNghJ ,y;ywj; jpUehs!> Mz!kfd! gpiog;gpw;F xU njhopypy; Cd!wpf;nfhz!lJk;njhopy; jpUehs!> gps!isg;NgW te;jJk; gps!isj; jpUehs!> Kd!Ndhh;fSf;F ed!wp nrYj;jMd!Nwhh; jpUehs!> cyfpw;F mwpthw;wyhy; njhz!L nra;j ey;Nyhiuf; nfhz!lhlg; nghpahh;jpUehs!> nja;tj; jpUtUisg; ngw;w mUshsiur; rpwg;gpf;Fk; mwNthh; jpUehs!> ehl;by; epfOk;nghpa rk;gtq;fisf; nfhz!lhLk; ehl;Lj; jpUehs!> 45-Mk; tajpy; rjpgjpfs! rpw;wpd!g tho;itePj;Jr; Rj;j rhjdk; Nkw;nfhs!Sk; tpujj; jpUehs!> Foe;ijfSf;F taJ te;J FLk;gg; nghWg;igmthplk; tpLj;J 60-Mk; Mz!by; thdg;gpu]!j Mrpukj;ij Nkw;nfhs!Sk; tpLjiyj; jpUehs!>Xh; mUl; nghpahiu mLj;Jj; jPtpukhd Nahf rhjdj;ij Nkw;nfhs!Sk; rhjdj; jpUehs!> 80tajpy; vy;yhf; fl;LfisAk; ePf;fpj; JwT epiy naa;Jk; JwTj; jpUehs! Kjypad.

(2) ngUehl;fshtd:- Gj;jhz!Lj; jpUehs!> fhh;j;jpifj; jpUehs!> ijg;nghq;fy;> tre;jj;jpUehs!> Mbg; gjpndl;L> khh;fopj; jpUehs! Kjypa ,aw;ifg; ngUikAs!s ehl;fs!> ehl;Lj;jiyth;> tPuh;> ftpfs!> fiyQh; gpwe;j ehl;fs!> Kjd!ikahd tuyhw;W epfo;r;rpfs! — ,tw;iwf;nfhz!lhLtJ ngUehl;fshk;.

(3) ,we;Njhh;f;Fj; Jf;fq; fhf;Fk; ehl;fSk;> ehl;bw;F ,lh;fs! te;j ehl;fSk;> nghpakfhd!fs! fhyQ! nrd!w ehl;fSk; fUehl;fshff; nfhz!lhlg; gLtd.

ez!gUk; cwtpdUk; $bAz!zy;> VionaspatUf;F cztspj;jy;> ehl;Lf; fy;tp> fiy>njhopy;> Rfhjhuk;> rka Tzh;r;rp — ,it ngUFk;gbahd jhd jUkq;fs! toq;fy;> tPutpisahl;LfSk; ge;jaq;fSk; elj;jpg; ghpRfs! toq;fy;> ey;y ehlfq;fs! ebj;jy;>nrhw;nghopTfs! Mw;wy;> Gytiuf; nfhz!L gy fiyj;jpwd!fisf; fhl;Ltpj;jy;> ey;y E}y;fismr;rpl;L ,dhkhf toq;Fjy; — ,itNa tpNr\ ehl;fisg; gad! ngwf; nfhz!lhLk; Kiw.ehk; nrytpLk; xt;nthU fhRk; ehl;bw;F epiyahd gaidj; juNtz!Lk;.

7. Fy eyk;7. Fy eyk;7. Fy eyk;7. Fy eyk;7. Fy eyk;

epyeyj;ij Ntz!b> epiwKiwahk; tho;thw;Fyeyj;ijg; Nghw;wpf; Fwp. 1

,e;j cyfpd! eyj;ijf; fUjp> epiwKiwahd J}a tho;tpdhy; cdJ Fyj;jpd!ed!ikiag; Nghw;wp tsh;f;ff; fUJthahf ‚

FyeyNk epyeykhk;. mwKk;> mwpTk;> mUSk;> nghUSk;> Md!kf; fyg;Gk;> MUaph;f;fd!Gk;> Gdpj nthOf;fKk; nghJeyj; jpwDk;> moFk;> njhopYk;> tPuKk;> tpujKk;>flTSzh;r;rpAk; nfhz!L tho;jNy epiwKiwahf tho;jyhk;. tho;tpd! vy;yhj;JiwfspYk; G+uzk; ngw Ntz!Lk;.

grpf;Fj; njhopYk;> gukw;F neQ!Rk;>,irf;F tpad!nraY nkz!. 2

Fyeyk; Nghw;Wk; rhjfd!> grpiaj; jPh;f;f xU ey;y njhopiyr; nra;af; fUJfƒcs!sj;ijg; gukDf;Nf juf; fUJfƒ cyfpy;> ‘ey;ytd!> jUkthd!” vd!W ,irngw xU rpwe;jGz!zpag; gzpiaAk; ehLf‚

%d!W jj;Jtq;fs! cs!sd:- jhd!> cyfk;> flTs!. ,tw;iwNa [Pt—[f—guk; vd!gh;ƒ,k;%d!Wk; ,iz gphpahj rk;ge;jKiladƒ ,k;%d!Wk; tho;tpy; xd!W Nru Ntz!Lk;.xt;Nthh; MZk; xt;nthU ngz!Zk; jd!idr; Rj;jhd!kh vd!W mwpa Ntz!Lk;ƒ jd!idr;Rw;wpAs!s cyfk; nja;tj; jpUtUs! tpisahl;nld! WzuNtz!Lk;.

jd!dikjp> cyfikjp> nja;trpj;jp—,k;%d!Wk; kdpjd! Njlj; jf;fd. jhd! mikjpahfg;grp ePq;f Ntz!Lk;. grpnad!why; tapw;Wg;grp kl;Lkd!Wƒ kdg; grpAq; $lj;jhd!. J}y Njfk;epiyf;f tapw;Wg; grpf;F czT Ntz!Lk;. xt;nthUtDk; jf;f xU njhopyhy; grpg;gpzpiaj;jPh;j;Jf; nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;. clw; ghJfhg;gpw;fhfj; jpdKk; Rkhh; MW kzp Neuk; njhopy;Ghpa Ntz!Lk;.

clw;grpf;Fj; njhopy; GhpfpNwhk;. kdg;grpahw? jpahdk; Ntz!Lk;. gukdplk; cs!sj;ijitj;jNy jpahdk;ƒ mtDld! xd!Wgl;L tho;tNj Nahfk;. cliyj; njhopYf;Fj; jUfƒkdj;ij cd!Dl; Nfhapy; nfhz!l gukDf;Nf Czhf;Ff‚ if njhopypYk;> kdkhdJflTsplKk; ,Uf;f Ntz!Lk;.

jd!idr;Rw;wp Xh; cyfk; cs!sJ. mjpy; vj;jidNah caph;fs! cs!sd. cd!dhy;Kbe;jkl;Lk; mtw;wpw;F VjhapDk; Gz!zpaQ! nra;‚ ,itNa Fyj;ij tpsf;Fk; %d!WRlh;fshFk;.

mr;r kbik afe;ij apUs! tWikapr;rfj;ijf; nfhy;Yk; vkd!. 3

mr;rk;> mbikj;jdk;> ‘vdJ> ahd!” vd!Dk; mfq;fhuk;> klik> tWik—,itNa,t;TyFapiuf; nfhy;Yk; $w;whf cUntLj;J epw;fpd!wd.

mr;rj;jhNy euk;Gfs! jsh;e;J> kdKile;J caph;r;Nrj Kz!lhFk;. mbikg;gl;ltd!jdJ kdr;rhl;rpf;F ,ire;J> Jzpe;J elf;f KbahJ. mtd! gpwh; ifg;ghitahfpwhd!.

ehd! vdnjd!Dk; nrUf;fpdhy; kdpjd! muf;fdhfpwhd!ƒ jdf;F NkYs!s mUspiwtidkwf;fpwhd!ƒ cyfpy; Nghh; tpistpf;fpwhd!ƒ Nghhpy; kbfpwhd!. klikahy; kdpjd! gFj;jwpitapoe;J> ey;yJ nghy;yJ njhpahJ FUl;Lj; jdkhf ele;J> cliyAk; kdj;ijAk; capiuAk;cyifAk; nfLf;fpwhd!. tWikahy; tho;Nt ntWikahfpwJ. klik tWik ,uz!LNkghgq;fSf;Ff; fhuzk;. fy;tp guTfƒ ifj;njhopy; Xq;Ffƒ Mj;k Qhdk; xsph;fƒ Nrhk;gy;xopf‚ nry;th; jkJ nry;tj;ijg; G+l;lhky;> ciog;Gk; gpiog;Gk; cz!Lgz!zj; njhopy;epiyaq;fis ehl;Lf‚ Rj;jhd!k Tzh;Tld! rkj;Jt Nehf;Fld! Rje;jukhf cioj;Jg;gpioj;jNy ,d!gk;‚

jpd!WgLj; jPd!nwkd!tha;r; nrd!Wgly; tho;td!Nwgd!wpf;F Kz!lg; gad!. 4

NrhWz!L> gLj;Jwq;fp> kf;fis <d!W> (NtW Mj;k eyk; fUjhky;) vkd! thapw; nrd!W,we;njhopjy; tho;f;if ad!W. gd!wpf;Ff; $l ,j;jifa gad! cz!L.

jd!Ds! cs!s nja;tj;ijf; fz!L> jdJ tho;itj; nja;tepiyf;F cah;j;jp> kdpjrKjhaKk; nja;tepiy ngwr; nra;a Ntz!Lk;ƒ ,J kdpj jUkk;. cz!zy;> cLj;jy;>,y;ywj;jpy; kidtp kf;fSld! thoy; vy;yhk; cyf tho;tpw;Fj; JizahFk;.

jDfuz Gtd NghfhDgtq;fshy; cyfpay;ig awpe ;J> mjw;F NkYs!sJ}aflTspd!gj;ijj; NjlNtz!Lk;. kdpjd! gFj;jwpthy; cs!sJ ,d!dJ> ,y;yJ ,d!dnjd!wwpe;J> jd!Ds! cs!s J}a Nghpd!gg; nghUspy; thoj; jf;ftd!. Jd!gj;jisfis Ajwpj;js!sp> kdpjd! ,d!gr; Rlh;thdpy; mUl; gwitahfg; gwe;J Rje;jukhf thoyhk;.

tPz!gfl;Lk; Ntz!lh ntWikA kpy;yhJkhz!Gngw tho;thq;F tho;. 5

nghUisAk; kdpj rf;jpiaAk; tPzhf;Fk; Mlk;guq;fSk;> ‘tho;T Ntz!lhƒ cyfk;Ntz!lh” vd!W kWf;Fk; twl;rpAk; ,y;yhky;> vg;gb thoNtz!LNkh mg;gb tho;f‚,JfhWk; nrhy;yg;gl;;l newpgw;wpf; Fy tho;itg; Nghw;wNy tho;thq;F thOjyhFktho;thq;F thOjyhFktho;thq;F thOjyhFktho;thq;F thOjyhFktho;thq;F thOjyhFk;.

mwk;> md!G> tha;ik> nghWik—,e;j ehd!Fk; khz!ghd tho;tpw;F ehd!FJ}z!fshFk;. cyifAk; tho;itAk; mwptpw;Fk; Mj;krpj;jpf;Fk; rhjfkhf;fpf; nfhs!sNtz!Lk;. Mdhy; cyf tho;tpNyNa %o;fp> tPz! Mlk;guq;fspy; fhyj;ijf; fopf;ff; $lhJ.Gtpiaf; nfhz!L G+uzk; ngWfƒ Fyj;ijg; Nghw;wp eyj;ijg; ngWfƒ cyifg; G+uzepiyakhf;Ff‚

9. njhopypay;9. njhopypay;9. njhopypay;9. njhopypay;9. njhopypay;

,aw;ifAyfk; vy;iyaw;w njhopw; rhiyƒ mjpy; ahUk; njhopypy;yhJ xUnehbg;nghOJk; ,Uf;fKbahJ. njhopNy caph;g;gjw;F milahsk;. ,jaj; Jbg;G Kjy;,ae;jpuj; Jbg;Gtiu> cyfk; njhopNyhirahy; epuk;gp apUf;fpwJ. cly;> caph;> kdk;> czh;T>mwpT—,tw;why; vy;yhUk; Ntiy nra;J nfhz!Nl ,Uf;fpd!wdh;.

,aw;if XahJ Ntiy nra;fpwJƒ kdpjDk; mijg; NghyNt Raeyg;gw;wpy;yhky;nghJeyTzh;r;rpAld! Ntiy nra;a Ntz!Lk;. kdr;rhl;rpahd jUk Njtijf;F mlq;fpf;fUk Nahfk; nra;f.

‘vdJ ah”ndd!Dk; ,Wkhg; gw;wpUƒ kdj;JwTlNd tpidj;jt kpaw;Wƒ Nahf Af;jdha;cj;jkj; njhopy; nra;ƒ cs!sj;J}d!wp Ayfj;JyhTƒ cl;nghUnshd!wp kl;Gtpf; FjTƒmikjpapY}d!wp Mw;Wtjhw;Wƒ topghlhf kq;fy tpidnra;ƒ cs!sj; njspTk;> cyfpw;fpd!gKk;> caph;f;Fy ed!ikAk; cd!dpg; gzpnra;. mwpthy; ,iwtid mfj;jpw; fye;jpUƒmd!ghy; mtid midj;jpYk; ghh;j;jpUƒ MUaph;g; gzpahy; MUaph;g; gzpahy; MUaph;g; gzpahy; MUaph;g; gzpahy; MUaph;g; gzpahy; mtidNa topgL‚ ,t;thWnjhopy; Ghpe;jhy; tho;T ghpRj;jkhFk;.

1. Kaw;rp1. Kaw;rp1. Kaw;rp1. Kaw;rp1. Kaw;rp

Kay;f> Kay;f> Kay;fNkd! NkYk;gad!fisitj; jPrd! gjk;. 1

cyfpy; mwpTk;> Mw;wYk;> md!Gk;> mUSk;> mwKk;> tsikAk;> ,d!gKk;> xw;WikAk;>Mj;kQhdKk; ngUf mtuth; ,ay;gpw;Nfw;w ey;y njhopy;fis KaYfƒ ,il tplhJ KaYfƒifjsuhJ> kde;jsuhJ Nkd!NkYk; KaYfƒ tpidg;gad!fis ,iwtdbf;Nf epNtjdkhf;fpKaYf‚

Kaw;rp apy;yhJ Kd!Ndw;wkpy;iyƒ Kaw;rpNa caph;f; fdyhFk;. cly;> caph;> kdk;>mwpT> czh;T> ,it khrw;Wg; G+uznka;jp> khe;jh; Rj;jepiy ngWjw;F ,il tplhky; Kaw;rpnra;fƒ vy;yhr; nray;fisAk; G+uzk; ngWjw;Nf fhuzkhf;Ff. Kaw;rpapd! gad!fisKjy;tDf; fhf;Ff‚

jq;F Kaw;rpahw; rhuhj njhd!wpy;iyƒfq;if nfhzh;e;Njhd! fhp. 2

cWjpahd ciog;ghy; ekf;F va;jhj nghUs! vJTk; ,y;iy. ,kakiyf;F mg;Gwk;Xba fq;ifiaf; nfhzh;e;J tlehl;ilr; nropf;f itj;j gfPujd!gfPujd!gfPujd!gfPujd!gfPujd!> Kaw;rpapd! ntw;wpf;Fr;rhd!whthd!.

cWjpAk; nghWikAq; nfhz!L Kad!wJ gypf;Fk;. ,aw;if td!ikfis ntd!W>kdpjtho;T tphptile;J Kd!Ndw> khe;jh; Kaw;rp nra;f‚ fhyj;ijAk; ,lj;ijAk; ntd!w

ngsjpfg; Gyth; nra;Ak; tpad!fnsy;yhk;> jd!dk;gpf;if nfhz!l mauh Kaw;rpapdhNyNaepfo;fpd!wd. xt;nthUtUf;Fk; Xh; ,aw; Gyik Az!Lƒ mijr; rhpahd fy;tpg; gapw;rpahNyJ}z!b> kdpj rKjha ed!ikf;Fg; gadhf;Ff‚

Kaw;rpf;Fr; rPNjtp Kd!dhFk;ƒ Nrhk;Gk;mah;r;rpf;F %Njtp ahk;. 3

Nkd!NkYk; ey;y Kaw;rp nra;gtDf;Fj; jpUkfs! Kd!te;jUSths!. Ntiyf;Fr; Nrhk;gp>mah;e;J> jsUNth Df;F %Njtpapd! njhlh;Ng Az!lhFk;.

nra;ar; nra;ar; rPNjtpƒ Nrhk;gr; Nrhk;g %Njtp. xt;nthUtUk;> jkJ ,ay;gpw;Nfw;wtpidapy; tz!LNgh Yiof;fNtz!Lk;.

VjhD nkhd!iw> apaw;Gyik nfhz!lwpe;J%Jyfk; tho Kay;. 4

xt;nthUthplKk; ,aw;ifahf xU Gyik> my;yJ mwpthw;wy; mike;Js!sJ. mijf;nfhz!L> jhd! nra;af; $ba fhhpak; ,d!dnjd!W mwpfƒ mf;fhhpaj;ij cyfpw;Fg; gadhFk;gbnra;f‚

tpahrh;> thy;kPfp> ts!Sth;> fk;gd!> fhspjhrd!> N`hkh;> N\f;]!gpahtpahrh;> thy;kPfp> ts!Sth;> fk;gd!> fhspjhrd!> N`hkh;> N\f;]!gpahtpahrh;> thy;kPfp> ts!Sth;> fk;gd!> fhspjhrd!> N`hkh;> N\f;]!gpahtpahrh;> thy;kPfp> ts!Sth;> fk;gd!> fhspjhrd!> N`hkh;> N\f;]!gpahtpahrh;> thy;kPfp> ts!Sth;> fk;gd!> fhspjhrd!> N`hkh;> N\f;]!gpah; KjypamUl;Gyth; jkJ nrhw; Gyikahy; kdpj ehfhpfj;ij tsh;j;jdh;. ]!Bngd!]d]!Bngd!]d]!Bngd!]d]!Bngd!]d]!Bngd!]d!Giftz!bia> FNjd!ngh;f;FFNjd!ngh;f;FFNjd!ngh;f;FFNjd!ngh;f;FFNjd!ngh;f;F mr;Rf;fis> vb]dvb]dvb]dvb]dvb]d! gy kpd!rhug; nghwpfis> [fjPrre;jpu[fjPrre;jpu[fjPrre;jpu[fjPrre;jpu[fjPrre;jpuNgh]Ngh]Ngh]Ngh]Ngh]! nrbAzh;itf; fhl;Lk; ‘f;nu]!Nfhfpuhig”> fpufhk; ngyfpufhk; ngyfpufhk; ngyfpufhk; ngyfpufhk; ngy; nlypNghid> Nkhh;]!Nkhh;]!Nkhh;]!Nkhh;]!Nkhh;]!je;jpia> khh;Nfhdp khh;Nfhdp khh;Nfhdp khh;Nfhdp khh;Nfhdp fk;gpapy;yhj; je;jpiaf; fz!Lgpbj;jdh;. ,t;thNw ,aw;ifj; jpwikfisf;fz!L gpbj;Jr; rKjhag; gadhf;Fjy; Gyth; flik.

mtyg; gLtpidapy; Mw;wiyg; Nghf;fy;cth;el;L ePh;g;gha;r;r nyhg;G. 5

‘mtyk;” vd!why; Neha;> tUj;jk;> jsh;T> tWik> NfL vdg; nghUshk;. ,tw;iwj;jUk; fhhpaq;fspy; kdpj rf;jpia tPzhf;ff; $lhJ. mg;gb tPzhf;FtJ> xd!wpw;Fk; cjthjcth;epyj;jpy; gaph; el;L ePh; gha;r;Rtjw;F xg;ghFk;.

Nghfr; Nrhk;gy;> rpw;wpdr; Nrh;f;if> fspahl;lq;fs!> Fb> tk;G tof;Ffspw; fhyj;ijr;#jhLk; tPzh; kdpjg; gjh; fshth;. mwpTk;> njhopYk;> xOf;fKk;> fiyAk;> nghJ eyKk;tsUk; vj;jidNah njhopy;fis kdpjd! vopy; ngwr; nra;ayhk;.

2. tpidj;jpwd!2. tpidj;jpwd!2. tpidj;jpwd!2. tpidj;jpwd!2. tpidj;jpwd!

Kbf;Fe; jpwdpd!Nwy; Ke;jpeh ndd!Ndy;ƒmlf;fj;jp dhw;w ywpT. 1

xU fhhpaj;ijj; njhlq;Fk;NghJ> ‘,J ekf;F Vw;wjh? ,ij Kbf;f ekf;F Mw;wy;cs!sjh?” vd!W rpe;jpƒ Mw;wy; ,y;yhtpl;lhy;> ‘ehd! Mr;R” vd!W Ke;jp khh;jl;b tuhNj‚mlf;fkh apUe;J> Mw;wiytsh;ƒ gpwF fhhpaj;ij Nkw;nfhs!‚

,lk;> nghUs!> fhyk;> ifj;jpwd!> Jiztyp> Rw;wk;> vjphpapd! gyk;—,tw;iw ed!FMuha;e;Nj xU fhhpaj;jpy; eP jiyapl Ntz!Lk;. mlf;fkhapUe;J Mw;wiyg; ngUf;f Ntz!Lk;.Mw;wy; te;jgpd! Mz!ikiaf; fhl;;lyhk;. mrl;Lj; JzptpDk; mlf;fNk ,dpJƒ gj;Jj;njhpe;jhy; xd!iwg; Ngryhk;ƒ xd!gjpUe;jhy; xd!iwf; fhl;lyhk;ƒ gf;fh ,Ue;jhy; miuf;fhy;toq;fyhk;. ruf;fpUe;jhy; rigKd! tuyhk;ƒ tpy;typAk; mwtypAk; ,Ue;jhy; tPuk; Ngryhk;.Mw;wypd!wp ahndd tuhNj‚ ,t;Tz!ikfis awpjy; fhhpa epiwNtw;wj;jpw;F Kjd!ikahk;.

cioj;j Tzit Ate;JRitj; Jz!fƒtOj;jp topgl;L kd!. . . 2

xt;nthUtUk; tapw;Wf;fhfj; jpdk; Ie;J kzp NeukhtJ Ntiy nra;a Ntz!Lk;.cz!ikahd ciog;gpdhy; te;j czit kdKte;J> ed!whapUe;J> Ritj;J cz!fƒcz!ZKd!> ,iwtid tOj;jp> cs!sj;jpy; jpahdj;jhy; topgl;Lr; rpj;jRj;jpAlDk;> Mj;kjpUg;jpAlDk;> flTSzh;TlDk; RrpUrpahf cz!f ‚

cztpw;Fk; kdj;jpw;Fk; nghUj;jKz!L. jpUl;L> ngha;> tQ!rk;> nfhiy> Cz!> kJtpahghuk;—,tw;why; te;jJ> gpwh; Gz!zPUk; fz!zPUk; Nrh;e;j ghgr;NrhW MFk;. ghgr;NrhWghgj;ijNa tsh;f;Fk;. khdj;ij apoe;J> gpwh;f; fbikg;gl;L cz!Zk; NrhW mbikg;Gj;jpia tsh;f;Fk;. Neh;ikahf cioj;Nj midtUk; cz!z Ntz!Lk;.

ehtpy; ,aw;ifahd RitAld!> ntw;Nwg;gk; fz!L> ey;y grpAld! RrpUrpahf cz!f.,iwtidj; jpahdpj;J> iftpuy;fisg; gpd!dp xU epkp\k; #hpaidg; ghh;j;J> ‘xspNa‚xspNa‚xspNa‚xspNa‚xspNa‚tzf;fk;. vd!id cz!ikawptpd!gj;jpw;F elj;J‚tzf;fk;. vd!id cz!ikawptpd!gj;jpw;F elj;J‚tzf;fk;. vd!id cz!ikawptpd!gj;jpw;F elj;J‚tzf;fk;. vd!id cz!ikawptpd!gj;jpw;F elj;J‚tzf;fk;. vd!id cz!ikawptpd!gj;jpw;F elj;J‚” vd!W tOj;jpa gpd!dh;> ghpRj;jkhd,lj;jpy; ,iy gug;gpf; fpof;Nf my;yJ njw;Nf ghh;j;J> KJF $dhky;> gJkhrdj;jpy; mkh;f‚rhjk;Nghl;Lr; rhg;gpl thioapiy> jhkiuapiy> Mypiy> ke;jhiuapiy—,it Vw;wit.rhg;gpLk;NghJ Nkhdkh apUf;fNtz!Lk;ƒ rsrsntd!W Ngrf;$lhJ. xUth; Kd!Nd Az!L>xU Gz!zpa E}iyg; gbf;f> mijf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz!Nl kw;wth; cz!zyhk;. ‘md!dk;md!dk;md!dk;md!dk;md!dk;mKjkhFfƒ Mw;wyUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;j rf;jpmKjkhFfƒ Mw;wyUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;j rf;jpmKjkhFfƒ Mw;wyUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;j rf;jpmKjkhFfƒ Mw;wyUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;j rf;jpmKjkhFfƒ Mw;wyUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;j rf;jp” nad!W ePh; Rw;wp> nea; fye;j Rj;jhd!dj;ijr;rpwpnjLj;Jg; gpuhzh`{jp Nghl;Lf; nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;. mg;NghJ ‘Ik;G+jk;> Iq;fhw;W>Ik;G+jk;> Iq;fhw;W>Ik;G+jk;> Iq;fhw;W>Ik;G+jk;> Iq;fhw;W>Ik;G+jk;> Iq;fhw;W>Ik;Gyd!> Ie;J fh;Nke;jphpaq;fs!> me;jf;fuzq;fs!Ik;Gyd!> Ie;J fh;Nke;jphpaq;fs!> me;jf;fuzq;fs!Ik;Gyd!> Ie;J fh;Nke;jphpaq;fs!> me;jf;fuzq;fs!Ik;Gyd!> Ie;J fh;Nke;jphpaq;fs!> me;jf;fuzq;fs!Ik;Gyd!> Ie;J fh;Nke;jphpaq;fs!> me;jf;fuzq;fs!— ,it Nrh;e;j ,aw;ifAliy ,it Nrh;e;j ,aw;ifAliy ,it Nrh;e;j ,aw;ifAliy ,it Nrh;e;j ,aw;ifAliy ,it Nrh;e;j ,aw;ifAliyMSk; Rj;jhj;kNd‚ ,t;Tzit Vw;W vkf;F Mw;wYk;> xspAk; mUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;jMSk; Rj;jhj;kNd‚ ,t;Tzit Vw;W vkf;F Mw;wYk;> xspAk; mUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;jMSk; Rj;jhj;kNd‚ ,t;Tzit Vw;W vkf;F Mw;wYk;> xspAk; mUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;jMSk; Rj;jhj;kNd‚ ,t;Tzit Vw;W vkf;F Mw;wYk;> xspAk; mUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;jMSk; Rj;jhj;kNd‚ ,t;Tzit Vw;W vkf;F Mw;wYk;> xspAk; mUs!f‚ Xk; Rj;jrf;jp‚rf;jp‚rf;jp‚rf;jp‚rf;jp‚” vd!W rpe;jpf;f Ntz!Lk;ƒ mjd!gpwF cz!z Ntz!Lk;. Kjypy; rpwpJ jpj;jpg;G> gpwFmWRit Az!zyhk;. ,Ue;J> ed!whf nkd!W> gjwhky;> rpjwhky;> fUj;J}d!wp cz!zNtz!Lk;. cztpw; Nfw;wgbNa rpj;jRj;jpAk; njhopYk; mikAk;.

khkdpjd! NjtndDk; tho;f;ifg; gbfnsyhk;jhk;nra; tpidNa jUk;. 3

tpyq;F(kh)> kdpjd!> Njtd! vd!Dk; %d!W tho;f;ifg; gbfs! cs!sdƒ jhk; jhk; KaYk;tpidNa mtw;iwj; jUk;.

mwptpw;Nfw;w ,ay;G> ,ay;gpw; Nfw;w epidg;G> epidg;gpw; Nfw;w nra;if> nra;iff;Nfw;wtho;f;if Az!lhk;ƒ

tpyq;Ffs!tpyq;Ffs!tpyq;Ffs!tpyq;Ffs!tpyq;Ffs! jhkj tpay;Gilad. kdpjd!kdpjd!kdpjd!kdpjd!kdpjd! uh[]tpay; Gilatd!. Njth;Njth;Njth;Njth;Njth; rhj;tpftpay;Gilath;.

tpyq;Ffs! Gydwpthy; ,iwNjb Az!L> $bf; Fl;b Nghl;L tsh;j;J tpl;LtpLfpd!wdƒmit jkf;fhf kl;LNk tho;fpd!wd.

kdpjd!kdpjd!kdpjd!kdpjd!kdpjd! gFj;jwptpdhy; ey;yJ nghy;yJ ,d!dnjd! wwpe;J> kdj;jhy; epidj;Jj;jd!DWjpAld! elf;fNtz!Lk;. Cz!> cwf;fk;> Cly;> $ly;> <dy;> Ngzy;fisNa fUjp>eye; jPjwpahJ elf;Fk; kdpjd!> kdpjtpyq;Nf ahthd!. md!G> mwTzh;r;rp> <if> xg;GwT>jd!dykWg;G> nghJeyj; njhz!L> tPuk;> Mz!ik> mQ!rhj nka;AWjp> Ml;rp> ew;nray; ,itnay;yhk; kdpjj; jd!ikahk;.

mbikg; Gj;jp> klik> ,uf;fkpy;yh Kul;Lj;jdk;> md!gpd!ik> gifik> fl;Lf;flq;fhjfhkntwp> Nga; kjk;> Nguhir ,itnay;yhk; tpyq;Fj; jd!ikahk;. Mz!ik nfhz!Lmwj;ijf; fhg;gtNd kdpjd!.

gukrhe;juha;> Mirahztq;fisj; Jwe;J> rpj;j Rj;jpAk;> jd!dlf;fKk; G+z!L> Rj;jhd!krpj;juha;> mUnshspr; Rlh;fsha; vy;iyaw;w ,uf;fq; nfhz!L> caph;f; fpdpjhw;wNtcly;nfhz!Lyhtp> ,lh;fisg; nghWj;Jk; ,dpaNj nra;Ak; mwNthh; Njtuhth;Njtuhth;Njtuhth;Njtuhth;Njtuhth;ƒ kdpjj;jd!ikiaj; nja;tj; jd!ikahf;fp> cyfpy; mUshl;rpia ehl;lNt Njth; mUl;gzp Ghpth;.

Njth Ruh;jhe;jhQ! nra;Ak; tpidahNyahth hpjid awp. 4

mtuth; nra;Ak; nray;fshNy> ‘,th; Njth;> ,th; mRuh;” vd!W mwpf‚

nja;tg; nghUshd Rj;jhd!khit cs!sj;jpw; $b> mijNa cyfpw; fz!L> ‘jhNk gpwh;>gpwNu jhk;” vd!w rk Nehf;Fk;> tha;ikAk;> J}a;ikAk;> mUSk;> nghWikAq; nfhz!L>vy;yhUk; ,d!GwNt tho;Nthh; Njth;Njth;Njth;Njth;Njth; vd!wwpf‚ mr;rkpd!ik> Md!kTWjp> nghwpalf;fk;>Gwq;$whik> caphpuf;fk;> cs!sj;J}a;ik> jpahfk;> m`pk;i]> ehz!> xg;GwT> jtnthsp,tw;iwj; Njthplk; fhzyhk;.

,lk;gk;> ,Wkhg;G> nrUf;F> rpdk;> nfhLQ!nrhy;> ehj;jpfk;> mjh;kk;> gpwiuj;J}w;wy;>nghwhik> mepahaf; nfhLik> jirj;jpkpuhy; jUkj;ijaopj;jy;> mwkwpahky; mlhjdnra;jy;> fw;gopj;jy;> vspahiu eRf;fy;> nfhiy> nfhs!is—,itnay;yhk; muf;fh; ,ay;ghk;.Kw;fhy muf;fh; NghyNt> ,f;fhyj;jpYk; gaq;fukhd nfhiyf; fUtpfisf; nfhz!L jPah;cyif eLf;fp> eRf;fpahSfpd!wdh;. ,th; nfhLik jk;ikNa mopj;Jj; nja;t rf;jpapd!Kd!tPo;e;J gLk;ƒ mRu gyk; Mj;jpur; rpdq;nfhz!nlOe;J jPAkpo;e;J fhpe;JNghk;. nja;tgyk;nghWikahf mwtypnfhz!L ntd!W epiyepw;Fk;.

itankyhk; rpw;rigƒ ey; tho;nty;yhk; Nts!tpNanra;tnjyhe; nja;tr; nray;. 5

‘rpw;rigrpw;rigrpw;rigrpw;rigrpw;rig” vd!why; mwpT kd!wk;> Qhdrig> mUs! tpsf;f epiyak; vdg;nghUshk;.cyfnky;yhk; ,iwtd! mUs! tpsf;fkhd rpw;rigNa‚ mjpy;> mtd! midj;Js!Sk;mwpthapUf;fpwhd!. vy;yhTaph;fisAk; jdJ jpUNkdpahff; nfhz!L ,iwtd! cyfr;rpw;rigapy; tpisahLfpwhd!. flyhtp> Nkfk;> kio> gaph;> mtw;iwAz!L gpiof;Fk; caph;fs!>kioahw; ngUFk; Cw;W> MW> Fsk; vy;yhk; xU flypd! tpsf;fkhk;. mJNghyNt ehk;kz!zpYk; tpz!zpYk; fhZk; midj;Jk; gukd! mUs!tpsf;fNk‚ xt;NthUs!sKk;rpw;rigNa‚ caph;j;Jbg;ngy;yhk; rpd!ka eldNk‚ caph; tl;lj;jpd! eLepiy ,iwtdUNs‚mtDld! cl;fye;J> mtidNa cyfpw;fz!L> kdr;rhl;rpapdpd!W mtd! gzpf;Fk; nray;fismtDf;Nf Nts!tpahfr; nra;f‚ mt;thW nra;tnjy;yhk;> ‘ehd!” vd!w mfe;ijahy; epfohJ.‘vd! %yk;> ,iwtdpr;irNa ,ijr; nra;fpwJ” vd!Dk; czh;thy; epfoNtz!Lk;.caphpy;yhky; clypy;iyƒ mJNghy> ,iwtdUspy;yhky; cyfKk; njhopYk; ,y;iyahk;.caph;> kdk;> vy;yhk; cs!Ns Nfhapy; nfhz!l guk;nghUspd! NkyzpfNsƒ ,ijawpe;Jcs!sj;jhDld! cl;fye;J mtDf;Nf tho;it Nts!tpahf;fpdhy;> kdpj kuNg nja;tnja;tnja;tnja;tnja;trq;fkhFk;rq;fkhFk;rq;fkhFk;rq;fkhFk;rq;fkhFk;ƒ caph;f;Fynky;yhk; mUl;Fy khFk;ƒ fpisfnsy;yhk; mbkuj;jpy; xd!whtJNghyNt> gytif khe;jUk; ,iwtDzh;thy; xd!whthh;.

mth; nra;Ae; njhopnyy;yhk; cyfk; ca;Ae; njhop yhFk;. cilikfnsy;yhk;cilahDf;fhk;ƒ mUl; nghJ thk;ƒ flikfnsy;yhk; flTl; G+irahk;ƒ jhNk gpwuhk;>gpwNu jhkhk;ƒ cs!Ns cyfhk;> cyNf As!shk;. mtuth; jj;jk; kd!duhthh;ƒ midtUk;>,iwtd! FbfNs. kdr;rhl;rp nahd!Nw khrW ePjpahk;. ,t;thW tho;it mUs! Nts!tpahf;fpdhy; gpwF> cyfpy; mOf;fhNwJ? mbjb NaJ? cs!sd!Ng cyf tho;thfg; ngUFk;ƒeukdpjh; nja;t kdpjuhth;ƒ nja;tf; fyg;gpy; thOk; kdpj rKjhak; nja;t rq;fkhFk;.

3. njhz!L3. njhz!L3. njhz!L3. njhz!L3. njhz!L

ey;ytpid Na#o ehS kpUg;ghNaw;nghy;yh tpidnay;yhk; Nghk;. 1

ehs!KOJk; tho;it Aah;j;Jk; ey;yfhhpaq;fNs cd!idr;#o epd!why;> ey;yfhhpaq;fspNyNa <Lgl; bUe;jhy;> jPtpidfnsy;yhk; mw;Wg;Nghk;.

jz!ikahNy ntk;ik jzpAk;> ed!ikahy; jPik eypAk;> ey;yhh; $l;lk;> ey;YiuNfl;ly;> J}anjhz!lhw;wy;> ed!D}yhuha;r;rp> [gk;> jpahdk;> mUs!thf;Ffisg; ghly;>tapw;Wg; gpiog;gpw;fhf rKjhaj;jpw;Fg; gaDs!s xU njhopiyr; nra;jy;—,itnay;yhk;ey;y Ntiyfshk;. ,e;j ey;NtiyfspNyNa kdk; gOj;jhy;> jPikfs! cjph;e;J Nghk;.J}adnra;aj; jPad nthopAk;.

njhz!lh YWkfpo;Nt njhy;GtpAQ! nra;NjhDk;>mz!lUk; Nghw;W kkpo;J. 2

jd!idAk; kdpj rKjhaj;ijAk; J}a;ikahf;fp cah;j;Jk; njhz!bdhy; tUk; ,d!gNk>,k; %JyFk;> njhz!L nra;jtDk;> NjtUk; Nghw;Wk; mKjkhFk;.

‘mkpo;J” vd!why; mkph;jk;> NjtUzT> ,dpik> ,d!gk;> rhfh kUe;J vdg;nghUshk;.Njth; cz!Zk; mkph;jk; NjtUf;Nf gadhFk;. njhz!bd!gkhfpa mkph;jk; ahtUf;Fk;gadhFk;. ,iwtd! mUl;Fykhfpa caph;fs! ,d!Gwj; njhz!L nra;tjhy;> jPik xope;J>tha;ikAk; J}a;ikAk; cz!lhFk;. mUl;gzp apd!gj;jhy; xUtd! cyFs!ssTk; khe;jh;cs!sj;jpy; mkudhf thOfpwhd!> njhz!lKjk; jdf;Fk; cyfpw;Fk; Njth;f;Fk; gadhFk;.

mUl;gzp apd!g tKjkhk;ƒ nghy;yh,Ul;gzp eQ!rh kplh;. 3

‘cyfnky;yhk; jpUtUs! tpsf;fk;” vd!nwz!zpf; Nfhapw;gzp NghyNt J}acs!sd!Gld! MUaph;g;gzp nra;jNy mUl;gzp. cyfpy; mUnshsp> mUswpT> mUs! tho;T>mUshl;rp Mfpatw;iwg; nghyptpj;jNy mUl; gzpapd! Nehf;fk;. mj;jifa mUl;gzp nra;Ak;,d!gk;> mKijg;Nghy midtUf;Fk; ed!ikahFk;.

khe;jiu ,Ushfpa klikapy; Mo;j;Jk; jPr;nray;fs!. mtw;iwr; nra;jtDf;Fk; eQ!rhfp>cyfpw;Fk; ,luhFk;. rhjp rkar; rz!il %l;ly;> xw;Wikiaf; nfLj;jy;> xUtUf; nfhUth;rpz!L Kbj;Jf; fyfk; tpisj;jy;> nghpahiug; gopj;jy;> rh;trhl;rpahd guk;nghUis kWj;jy;>kdg;gpj;jq; nfhz!L ey;Nyhiu itjy;> gQ!rkh ghjfq;fSf;Fj; J}z!ly;> Njrj;JNuhfk;nra;jy;— ,d!Ndhud!d jPr;nray;f nsy;yhk; ,Ul;gzpfshFk;.

ehl;b dbikA ey;FuT ePf;fplNytPl;bd!g nkd!d tpUk;G. 4

cdJ jha;ehl;bd! mbikj;jdj;ijAk; tWikg; gpzpiaAk; ePf;fplNy cdJ Nkhl;rRfk; vd!W tpUk;G‚

cliyg;Nghy; cyfk;ƒ cly; tUe;jpdhy; caph; tUe;Jk;. klik> tWik> mbikj;jdk;,k;%d!Wk; cyfpd! Jah;fSf;Ff; fhuzkhfpa nfhba gpzpfshk;. tPl;bYk; ehl;;bYk;,g;gpzpfs! GfhJ> ehl;L ike;jh; fhf;fNtz!Lk;ƒ Rje;jukhd ehl;bNyjhd! ,lhpd!wp>kdrhl;rpf;F tpNuhj kpd!wp mwtho;T thoKbAk;. mlf;FKiw> nfhLq;Nfhy;> md!dpa khak;>ey;y fy;tpapy;yh klik> gpwg;Ghpik> Ngr;Rhpik> njhz!Lhpikfis kWf;Fk; rl;;lq;fs!>Kd!Ndw;wj;jpw;Fj; jilahf epw;Fk; %lg;gof;fq;fs!— ,it nay;yhk; xU ehl;bd!gpzpfshFk;.

fy;tp> njhopy;> xOf;fk;> cly;eyk;> $l;LwT> Rje;ju Tzh;r;rp> tPuk;> Mw;wy;—,itngUfg; gzpnra;jNy ehl;Lg; gzpahFk;. fl;lw;w ehl;bd!gNk ftiyaw;w tPl;bd!gkhk;.

XUz!ik Njh;e;jpq; FyFa;aj; njhz!lhw;wpaPUyF nka;jp apU‚ 5

cdf;Fr; rhj;jpakhd Xh; cz!ikia ed!whfg; gapy;ƒ mijf; nfhz!L cyfk; ed!ikngwj;njhz!lhw;Wƒ mj;jifa cz!ikj; njhz!bdhy; ,t;Tyfpy; te;j gaidAk;> NkYyfpd!,d!gj;ijAk; xUq;Nf ngw;W> eP^op tho;e;jpUg;ghahf‚

VjhapDk; Xh; cz!ikiaj; jd!djhf;fpf; nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;ƒ kdpj kugpw;Fg; gadhFk;gbmt;Tz!ikiag; gug;g Ntz!Lk;. cz!ikf;F caph;thOk; cj;jkh; cs!sNk Rth;f;fk;‚ mth;>,t;TyfpNyNa mt;Tyiff;,t;TyfpNyNa mt;Tyiff;,t;TyfpNyNa mt;Tyiff;,t;TyfpNyNa mt;Tyiff;,t;TyfpNyNa mt;Tyiff; fhz!gh;.

4. tWikapd!ik4. tWikapd!ik4. tWikapd!ik4. tWikapd!ik4. tWikapd!ik

grpA eirAkW gl;lhypg; G+Nttiraw Nthq;fpLk; thd!. 1

grpg;gpzpAk; Nguhirg; gpzpAk; khe;jh; tho;tpdpd!W mw;nwhope;jhy;> ,e;j cyfk;vj;jifa jPikAk; ,y;yhky; Xq;Fk; tpz!zhFk;.

tWikapd! nfhLikahNyjhd! jpUl;L> yQ!rk;> tQ!rk;> nfhs!is> ngha;rhl;rp Kjypafzf;fw;w jPikfs! tsUfpd!wd. Nguhirapd! nfhLikahNyjhd! kdpjd! muf;fdhfp>kz!ntwp nfhz!L Nfhbf;fzf;fhd caph;fisf; Fz!L Nghl;Lf; nfhy;Yfpwhd!. ,e;j,uz!Lk; xope;jhy; cyfpy; epahak; epiyepw;Fk;ƒ nfhiyf;fUtpfSf;F Ntiy apuhJƒ cyfpy;md!Gk;> mikjpAk;> xw;WikAk; ngUFk;ƒ mwpTk; mUSzh;Tk; tsUk;. me;epiyapNyjhd!cyfpy; mUshl;rp epyTk;> tpz!zpd!gk; nghypAk;‚

,t;Tyifg; Nghw;wp apay;ghd ey;ywQ!nra;ƒmt;Tyfp dpd!gnkyh khk;. 2

cd! fz!Kd! ,Uf;Fk; ,e;j kz!Zyfpd! ,d!gj;ijf; fUjp> cd! ,ay;gpw;Nfw;w ey;ymwg;gzpiar;nra;‚ mjdhy;> NkYyfpy; Gz!zpahj;khf;fs! milAk; ,d!g nky;yhk;,q;NfNa miltha;.

kiof;Fk; kz!Zf;Fk; cwtpUg;gJ NghyNt> thDyfpw;Fk; kz!Zyfpw;Fk;cwtpUf;fpd!wJƒ Md!khf;fs! G+uzkilAk; epiyf;fsNd ,t;Tyfk;. cyfpw;Fg; gadhdmUl;gzpahy;> ekJ tho;T khrw;Wj; J}a;ikAWk;. J}a epiyNa ,d!g epiyahk;.

,isj;Njhh;f; FzT kpad!Nwhh;f; fwKk;tpisj;J tWik tpyf;F. 3

Vo;ikg;gl;ltUf;F czTk;> nry;tk; ,Ug;gtUf;F mwTzh;r;rpAk; nropj;jhy;>cyfpYs!s Fw;wq;fs! ePq;Fk;.

mwpitAk; njhopiyAk; tsh;f;fNtz!Lk;ƒ khdkhd njhopy; Kaw;rpahy; vspath;tWik ePq;fpg; gpiof;fr; nra;a Ntz!Lk;. mt;thW mwpTe; njhopYk; gpiog;Gk; tsug;gzf;fhuh; jkJ nry;tj;ijj; jhuhskhf toq;f Ntz!Lk;. mg;NghJ gzk; njhopyhf khwp>kdpj rKjhaj;jpd! tWikia ePf;Fk;ƒ gzk; ngl;bapy; cwq;fhky; vy;NyhUf;Fk; gadhFk;.,JNt> Vio gzf;fhud! vd!w NtWghLfis nahopf;Fk; top. ,jdhy;> cyfpy; fpsh;e;Jepw;Fk; Kjyhsp—njhopyhspr; rz!ilfs! XAk;.

ehl;by; tpisnghUse; ehl;lhh; eyk;ngwNtaPl;L Kaw;rp apdpJ. 4

xUtd! vj;jifa njhopy; Kaw;rp nra;J rk;ghjpf;f Ntz!Lk;? jdJ ehl;by; tpisAk;nghUs! ehl;bNyNa nra;nghUshfp> RNjrj;jhh; eyk; ngWk;gb rk;ghjpak; nra;a Ntz!Lk;.

ekJ ehl;by; vj;jidNah ,ay;tsq;fs! cs!sd. mtutUf;F ,ad!w ,aw; nghUisf;nfhz!L njhopy; elj;jp> ehl;by; cil> czT> nry;tk;> mwpT vy;yhk; Xq;fr; nra;a Ntz!Lk;ƒehl;lhh; Ja;j;j kPjpiaj; Njitahd ehLfSf; fDg;gyhk;. tpisnghUs!fis NtWehLfSf;F mDg;gptpl;L> gpwehl;bdpd!W nra;nghUs!fis thq;Fjy;> tPl;lhprpia tpw;W>tpiyr;Nrhw;iw thq;Ftjw;F xg;ghFk;. may; ehLfis mz!b thOk; Njrk; mbikahFk;ƒmikjpAwhJƒ tWikahy; tUe;Jk;.

ehl;bd! tpisTfisf; nfhz!L njhopy; elj;jpdhy;> NfhlhdNfhbg; NgUf;F ciog;Gk;gpiog;Gk; fpilf;Fk;ƒ tWik nahopAk;. ehl;bd! tpisitf; nfhz!L ehLz!zj; njhopy;nra;f. ehl;Lg; gUj;jp ehl;il cLj;Jf‚ ehl;L %q;fpy; fhfpjkhFf.

,d!ik klik apuz!Lk;gh ghRud!ifƒed!iktpOq; fhJ eyp. 5

tWik(,d!ik)> mwpahik(klik) ,uz!Lk; ghgk; vd!Dk; mRudpd! iffshFk;.mit kf;fs! tho;T eyj;ijg; gw;wp tpOq;fhJ eypg;ghahf.

ghgk;ghgk;ghgk;ghgk;ghgk; vd!Dk; fge;jd!> tWik kliktWik kliktWik kliktWik kliktWik klik nad!Dk; iffshy; caph ; eyj;ijthhpAz!fpwhd!. mjdhy; cyfk; Jd!gf; fhlhapUf;fpwJ. ey;y njhopywpthYk;> gaDs!s

fy;tpawpthYk; ,e;jg; ghgf;fuq;fs! ,uz!ilAk; nrFf;f Ntz!Lk;. cyfpy; elf;Fk; fpsh;r;rp>Gul;rp> jpUl;L> nfhiy> tQ!rk;> tpgrhuk;> Nkhrk; midj;jpw;Fk; mbg;gil tWikAk;>klikAkhFk;.

xt;nthU ifAk; MW kzpNeuk; tapw;wpw;fhf xU ey;y njhopiyr; nra;f‚ xt;Nthh;MZk; ngz!Zk; ehd!F kzp Neuk; ehNlhWk; mwpT tsh;r;rpf;fhfr; nrytpLf‚ E}y;fs!>nrhw;nghopTfs!> ehlfq;fs!> glf;fhl;rpfs! vy;yhk; ehl;by; mwpitg; gug;gNtz!Lk;.njhopw;rhiyfSk;> njhopw; gs!spf; $lq;fSk;> njhopw; fhl;rpfSk; Ch;NjhWk; ky;fp>tWikAld! Nghh;Ghpe;J nty;yNtz!Lk;ƒ gpr;irj; njhopy;fs! xopaNtz!Lk;. fy;tpAk;njhopYk; ey;Funthopf;Fk;.

5. ifj;njhopy;5. ifj;njhopy;5. ifj;njhopy;5. ifj;njhopy;5. ifj;njhopy;

ifj;njhop nyhd!ww;whh; ifapUe;Jq; ifaw;whh;ƒnka;j;njhopypd! Nth;itnayhk; nghd!. 1

caph;gpiog;gjw;F VjhapDk; xU ey;y ifj;njhopy; nra;a Ntz!Lk;. njhopy; nra;ahjNrhk;Ngwpfs!> ifapUe;Jk; Klth; Nghy;th;. cz!ikahd njhopy; nra;Ak; NghJ nrhl;Lk;tpah;itnay;yhk; nghd!ndd kjpf;fj; jf;fJ.

cilAzTj; Njitfis cioj;Nj ngwNtz!Lk;. gpwh; ifia vjph;ghh;j;Jg;gpiog;gtd! Ngij. clYWg;Gf;fisg; gad!gLj;jpf; ifj;njhopy; nra;tjhy; gyKk;>nghWikAk;> Rje;juKk;> Gyd!fSf;F ey;y gapw;rpAk;> kdj;jpw;F mlf;fKk; cz!lhFk;.

,aw;if jUQ! rf;jpfis ae;jpuj;jpy; Cf;fpr;nraw;fhpa ed!iknayhQ! nra;. 2

,aw;if rf;jp kak;ƒ vnyf;l;ud!> GNuhld!> kpd!rhuk;> ANudpak; mZf;fs!> fhe;jk;> xsp>xyp> #L> fth;r;rp> Ik;G+jq;fs! Kjypa vj;jidNah rf;jpfs! cz!Lƒ mtw;iw Muha;e;J>nghwpfspy; ,wf;fp> cyfpw;F ey;y njhopw;gzp nra;f. cjhuzkhf> ePh;tPo;r;rpahy; kpd!rhuk;Mf;fp ae;jpuq;fisr; Row;wyhk;. mjdhy; %yg; nghUs!fs! nra;nghUs!fshfp ehl;by;Vuhskhd kf;fSf;Fg; gpiog;G cz!lhFk;ƒ njhopYk; Ja;g;Gk; mse;J elf;Fk;gb ae;jpurhjdq;fis mikf;fNtz!Lk;. Fz!̂ rp Kjy; Mfhaf; fg;gy; tiu fhyj;jpw;Fhpa vy;yhj;njhopy;fisAk; ehl;bNyNa nra;aNtz!Lk;. %yhjhuf; fy;tp fw;wgpwF xt;nthUtUk;mtuth; ,ay;gpw;F Vw;w njhopw; Gyik ngwNtz!Lk;. gaph;j; njhopy;> nerT> kpd!rhuj;njhopy;> cNyhfj; njhopy;> fl;blj; njhopy;> kuj; njhopy;> mr;Rj; njhopy;> tz!bj;njhopy;Kjypa gy njhopy;fspy; xU ehl;lhh; jpwik ngwNtz!Lk;.

fhyj;ij nty;Yq; fUtp gynra;JQhyj;jp Nyntw;wp ehl;L. 3

,e;jf; fhyk; ae;jpu rf;jpia ey;y Kiwapy; gad!gLj;j Ntz!Lk;. njhopy;fisVuhskhfg; ngUf;fp> mjw;F Vw;w ae;jpuq;fis Mf;fp> mtw;wpy; kpd!rhuj;ij Cf;fp> xt;nthUFLk;gKk; ehl;Lj; Njitfis tpiutpy; milayhk;.

xt;nthU ifAk; cioj;Jg; gpioj;jhNynrt;tpajhe; Njrj; jpU. 4

ehl;by; xt;nthUth; ifAk; ciof;fNtz!Lk;. ngw;Nwhh;fs! gzk; itg;gjw;Fg;gjpyhfg; gps!isfSf;F mwpTe; njhopYk; juNtz!Lk;. xt;nthUtUk; cioj;jhNy ehl;by;tsk; ngUFk;. mhprp jPl;Ljy; Kjy; mZrf;jp jahhpg;gJ tiuapy;> Vuhskhd njhopy;fs!cz!L. mr;R> fhfpjk;> fg;gy;> Giftz!b> kpd!rhu trjpfs! Kjypait ae;jpu rf;jpahNyjhd!KbAk;. md!dpa ehl;il vjph;ghuhky;> Ntz!ba ae;jpuq;fis cs!ehl;bNyNa nra;Jnfhs!sNtz!Lk;.

maw;nghwp Njaj;jp dhf;fj;ij nay;yhe;JapYWj;jpf; nfhy;Ye; Jzpe;J.njhopw;nry;t Nkhq;fr; Rje;ju Nkhq;Fk;vopw;nry;t Nkhq;Fk; ,dpJ. 5

njhopNy vopy;> xU ehl;bw;Fg; gaph; tsKk; caph; tsKe; jUtJ njhopy;. gpw ehl;ilr;rhuhJ> njhopw; nry;tk; Xq;fpa ehNl Rje;ju tho;TngWk;. vopy; vd!why; fiy> moF>mzp> kq;fyg; Gd!dif> mwpnthsp> ,irnahsp. ,itnay;yhk; Xq;f> xU ehL njhopw;nry;tk; ngw Ntz!Lk;. jd!DWjp> jhshz!ik> Ntshz!ik> clYWjp> nraYWjp vy;yhk;njhopw; nry;tj;jhy; tUtd.

6. Ntshz!ik6. Ntshz!ik6. Ntshz!ik6. Ntshz!ik6. Ntshz!ik

VNuhir ghUf; fpjaj; Jbg;GE}w;NghNuhir Xq;fhuk; Nghy;. 1

fyg;ig gpbj;J cOk; Xir cyfpw;F neQ!rj; Jbg;Gg; NghyhFk;ƒ ,uhl;bdQ! Row;wpE}y; E}w;gth; Xir Xq;fhuk; NghyhFk;.

Xq;fhuKk; cs!sj; Jbg;Gk; caph; tho;tpw;F ,d!wp aikahjd. cyf tho;tpw;F coTk;>E}w;W nea;jYk; mtrpakhFk;.

fyg;ig cyif Cl;LfpwJƒ ,uhl;bdk; cyfpw;F Mil je;J khdj;ijf; fhf;fpwJ.Vhpd!Nww; Nrhwpy;iy.

nrhw;NghUk;> tpw;NghUk;> nghw;NghUQ! NrhUNknew;Nghnuhd! wpy;yh epiy. 2

cztpd!wp ahUz!L? kdpjTly; Nrhw;whnyLj;j Rth;. tptrhap cOJ> gaph;gz!zpney;iyg; Nghuhff; Ftpf;fh tpl;lhy;—czit tpisf;fhtpl;lhy;> cyfpy; murpay; thjpfSk;kjthjpfSk; elj;Jk; nrhw;NghUk;> kd!dh;fSk; rh;thjpfhhpfSk; tpy;> Fz!L Kjypa Nghh;f;fUtpfshw; nra;Ak; ,uj;jg; NghUk;> Nghl;bNghLk;> tpahghur; rz!ilAk; Nrhh;e;J NghFk;.

mwpQh;> tPuh;> njhopyhsh;> tzpfh;> njhz!lh; midt Uf;Fk; Cl;lkspj;J> caph;epiyiaf; fhg;gJ czTjhd!. Cl;lkpd!Nwy; Ml;lkpy;iy.

xUgap uhf;fp AztPthd! ghhpw;ngUkf ndd!WeP NgR. 3

gaDs!s xU gapiu ahf;fp> rKjhaj;jpw;F czit aspf;Fk; tptrhap cyfpy;ngUikf;Fhpatdhthd!ƒ mtidg; Gfo;e;J NgR‚

gaph;nra;thd! tho;f;ifNa ghq;Fƒ kw; nwy;yhk;may;rhh;e;j NrtfNk ahk;. 4‘ghq;F” vd!why; ed!ik> jFjp> nrsf;fpak; vdg; nghUshk;. jdf;Fs!s epyj;jpy;—

jdf;fpad!w ew;gapiu tpistpj;J> mjd! gyidf; nfhz!L khdkhfg; gpiof;Fk;njhopyhspapd! tho;f;ifNa ghq;fhdJƒ Rje;jukhdJ. kw;witnay;yhk; gpwiur; rhh;e;Jgpiog;gNj ahFk;.

cioj;Jtpisj; Jz!z Tte;jh Yyfk;nropj;J tsUe; jpdk;. 5

khe;jh;> jj;jk; fhyl;Nrgj;jpw;F Ntz!baij epyj;jpw; ghLgl;L tpisj;Jz!zkdq;nfhz!lhy;> cyfpy; vd!Wk; czTk;> rPUk;> nry;tKk;> kfpo;Tk; nropj;Njhq;Fk;.

7. ciog;G7. ciog;G7. ciog;G7. ciog;G7. ciog;G

nra;Aq; fpzWQ! rpWFbYk; ngw;wKq;ifAiog;G kPAk; fspg;G. 1

kdpjd! gpwUf;F mbikg;glhky;> kdkfpo;Tld! cz!LLj;J thoyhk;ƒ cOJz!zTk;>Milf;Fg; gUj;jp tpistpf;fTk; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; xU nra;> mjhtJ 76>176 rJu mb> my;yJxd!NwKf;;fhy; Vf;fh; nfhz!l epyk; Ntz!Lk;. mjpw; nra;Ak; gapUf;F ePh;gha;r;r Xh; Vw;wf;fpzW Njhz!l Ntz!Lk;. me;j epyj;jpNyNa kidfl;b thoNtz!Lk;ƒ kid vd!gJ40x60=2400 rJumb. epyj;ij cOtjw;F ey;y fhisfisAk;> ghYf;F xU gRitAk;tsh;f;fyhk;. (ngw;wk; — khL> gR)> ,uhl;bdk; E}w;fyhk;. mj;Jld! kidapy; xU jwpAk;,Ue;jhy; eyk;.

epyj;jpy; Nfg;ig> fk;G> Nrhsk;> thio> gaW> fliy> gUj;jp Kjypatw;iwtpistpf;fyhk;ƒ kh> gyh> khJis> Mg;gps!> MuQ!R> gg;ghsp> njd!id Kjypa kuq;fistsh;f;fyhk;. mofhd G+Q!nrbfis tsh;f;fyhk;ƒ Gly;> ghfy;> G+rzp> fj;jhp> jf;fhsp Kjypafha;fwpfis tpistpf;fyhk;.

jpdk; xU kzp Neuk; FLk;gj;jhh; midtUk; E}y; E}w;why;> Milf;Fg; gQ!rkpy;iyƒNghJkhd E}w;fz!Lfs! Nrh;e;jJk;> ghT Nghl;L nea;ayhk;ƒ Mz!bw;F xU khjk; nerTj;njhopy; elj;jpdhy;> tPl;bw;F Ntz!ba Milfs! fpilf;Fk;.

njd!Ndhiyfisf; nfhz!Lk;> gidNahiyfisf; nfhz!Lk; tPl;Lf; $iuaikf;fyhk;ƒ Njhl;lj;jpNyNa xU %iyapy; nrq;fyWj;Jf; fhstha; Nghlyhk;.

E}w;Wj; jwpnea;J> E}y;fw;W> kz!ZOJfhw;whl thof; fspg;G. 2

xU FLk;gj;jpw;F ehd!F Vf;fh; epyk; jUfƒ mjpy; cOJ gpioj;J> E}w;W nea;J cLj;J>ed!D}y;fshy; mwpit tsh;j;Jf; fhw;whl tho;tJ ,d!gkhFk;.

,JNt> ,aw;ifNah nlhd!wpa tho;Tƒ ,jpy; clYWjp> kdTWjp> $l;LwT> xw;Wik>Mj;kRj;jp> flTsd!G> moFzh;r;rp nay;yhk; cz!lhFk;.

kz!ZO Jz!zhh;> tWiknfhb njd!ghh;f;Ff;fz!zpUe;Jq; ifapUe;J nkd!? 3

ghLgl;lhy; gydspf;Fk; kz!iz cOJz!zj; njhpahJ> ‘INah‚ tWik” vd!W mOk;Nrhk;NgwpfSf;Ff; fz!zpUe;Jk; ifapUe;Jk; vd!d gad!? ciof;fhr; Nrhk;Ngwpf;F cz!zchpik apy;iy.

fl;fQ!rhj; jPapiyfs! fhg;gp awePf;fpew;gaph;nra; Az!LLf;f ehL. 4

fs!> fQ!rh> jPik jUk; Njapiy> Gifapiy> fhg;gp ,tw;iw Kw;wpYk; ePf;Fƒtpistpf;fhNj‚ cz!zTk;> cLf;fTk; Nghjpa ey;y gaph;fisNa tpistpf;ff; fUJ‚

Gifapiy NghLtjhy; vr;rpy; tPzhfpg; grp ke;jkhfpwJƒ rPuz rf;jp FiwfpwJ.Gifapiyahy; Gw;WNeha; cz!lhFk;. kaf;fk; tUk;. fQ!rh> RUl;Lg;Gif fhw;iwf; nfLf;Fk;.Gifapiy> fQ!rh Nghd!w kaf;fg; nghUs!fis tptrhap tpistpf;fhtpl;lhy;> mtd!kdpjrKjhaj;jpw;Fg; nghpa rPh;jpUj;jg;gzp nra;jtdhthd!.

kdpjiug; gpbj;j kw;nwhU rdpad! fl;Fbƒ fs! ,wf;fYk;> tpw;wYk; nfhba ghgk;ƒ fs!spd!Kfj;jpw;$l tpopf;ff; $lhJ. fs!> rhuhak;> tp]!fp> \hk;igd! Kjypa tp\g; ghdq;fisj;njhopyhsh; Mf;ff; $lhJ. jpuhl;ir> njd!id> gid ,it jUk; rhw;iw NtWtpjkhfg;gadhf;fyhk;ƒ jpuhl;iria mg;gbNa cz!zyhk;. njd!id> gid jUk; rhw;iw nty;yk;fUg;Gf;fl;b ahf;fyhk;.

me;je;j ehl;bw; fike;jgaph; nra;Jz!zy;me;je;j ehl;lhh;f; foF. 5

mtuth; ehl;bw;Fg; nghUj;jkhd gaph;fisr; nra;Jz!L gpiog;gNj me;je;jehl;bdUf;Fg; nghUj;jkhFk;. md!dpa ,wf;Fkjpfisf; $Lkl;Lk; Fiwj;J tUtJ ehl;Lj;njhopy; tsh;r;rpf;F eykhFk;.

8. gpiog;G8. gpiog;G8. gpiog;G8. gpiog;G8. gpiog;G

ghLgl; NlhUf;Fg; ghl;bd! ganda;jpy;ehLtpl; NlhLk; eypT. 1

ghl;lhspf;Fg; ghLgl;l gad! fpilf;fNtz!Lk;. mt;thwhapd!> ehl;iltpl;LtWikg;gpzp Xbg;Nghk;.

kionga;J epyk; tpisfpwJƒ njhopyhsp tpisNtw;W fpwhd!ƒ tpistpw;Fhpatd!tpistpj;jtNdƒ ,e;j ePjp gpwe;jhy; cyfpy; ciog;gpw;F kjpg;Ngw;gLk;ƒ vy;yhUk; ghLgl;Lg;gpiog;gh;ƒ tWik jPUk;ƒ tsik ngUFk;.

tpisg;ghNd Neuhf tpw;Wz!Z thNdy;ciog;ghspf; Nfhq;Fk; gpiog;G. 2

ghl;lhspNa Neuhfj; jd! tpisit tpw;Wg; gpiof;f Ntz!Lk;.

‘tpistpg;gtd!”> ‘thq;FNthd!” vd!w ,uz!L tifapdNu ,Uj;jy; Ntz!Lk;. xt;nthUfpuhkj;jpYk; $l;LwTr;rhiy apUf;fNtz!Lk;ƒ xU njhopyhsp nea;j Milia Neuhf mq;Nfnfhz!LNgha;f; nfhLj;Jg; gzk; my;yJ gz!lk; thq;fpf;nfhs!s chpik ,Uf;fNtz!Lk;.,t;thNw> njhopYk; njhopyhspAk; ngUik ngwyhFk;. ,ilNa Ruz!bf; nfhs!isabf;Fk;jufh; $lhJ.

jd!dpay;Gf; Nfw;wgb jhshz!ik> Ntshz!ikgz!Zfƒ jPik gLk;. 3

tpisj;Jj; jUtJ Ntshz!ikƒ Kay;tJ jhshz!ikƒ ,uz!Lk; mtuth; nraYf;Nfw;gele;jhy; tWikAk; JaUk; xopAk;.

$yp Fiwe;jhw; Fyq;FiwAk;ƒ ghl;lhsh;Qhytho; tpw;F euk;G. 4

rKjhaj;jpw;Fg; gytifj; njhz!L nra;Ak; njhopyhsh;> cyf tho;tpw;F euk;G Nghy;th;.mthpd!wpr; rKjhak; ,aq;fKbahJ. mth;fSf;Ff; $ypiaf; Fiwj;jhy;> kdpjh; FyNktsq;Fd!wp tUe;Jk;.

Gtpkf sPe;jgad! Nghjpa kl;Lk;mtuth; Ja;j;j ywk;. 5

cyfd!id mspf;Fk; tpisTfis> epahakhd Njit asT> mtuth; ghLgl;LmDgtpj;jy; rkjUkkhFk;.

ghLgl;lhy; epyk; vy;yhUf;Fk; gyidj; jUfpwJ. ,aw;if Ntz!ba tsikiaj;jUfpwJ. mij ‘vdNj” nad!W xUtd! nrhe;jk; ghuhl;bg; G+l;b itf;fhky;> vy;yhUk;nghJthfj; Ja;f;fNtz!Lk;.

cz!z> cLf;f> ,Uf;f ,ay;ghf vt;tsT Ntz!LNkh mt;tsT> xt;nthUFLk;gj;jpw;Fk; fpilf;Fk;gb ciog;igAk; gyidAk; KiwtFf;f Ntz!Lk;.

9. gzk;9. gzk;9. gzk;9. gzk;9. gzk;

ey;yd ky;f eyNkhq;f ey;topapw;nry;t Kaw;rpfisr; nra;. 1

gzk; xU rf;jpƒ mij ey;y Kaw;rpfshy; mila Ntz!Lk;. jPatopapy; NguhirAld!nghUs! Nrh;f;ff; $lhJ. cyfpy; jdJ Njitfis epug;gp> gpwUf;Fk; cjt Ntz!Lk;. ey;yfhhpaq;fs! nropj;J> vy;yh Taph;fSf;Fk; ,d!g eyk; Xq;fg; nghJeykhd topapy; Nghjpanry;tk; <l;l Kay;f.

gzQ!nra; glh;ePq;fpg; gz!lkhw; Nwhq;fpd!kzQ!nra;A ehl;bd! tsk;. 2

(glh;) gzj;jpdhy; jPikAk; njhy;iyAk; tUtJz!L. gzj;ijf; fUkpj;jdkhfr;Nrh;j;Jg; G+l;lf;$lhJƒ mijj; njhopw;fspw; Nghl;L> czTf;Fk;> Milf;Fk;> tho;tpw;Fk;>mwptpw;Fk; Ntz!ba gz!lq;fshf khw;wNtz!Lk;. mg;NghJ ciog;gpw;Fk; tpistpw;Fk;rpwg;Gz!L. Nghh;> Nghl;b> nghwhik> nfhiy> fsT> fw;gopT> tpiytho;T> ngha;> tQ!rk;>yQ!rk;> Kfkd!> ghrhq;F—,itnay;yhk; gzj;jhy; tUtd.

gzj;jh YyF gLJaiug; ghh;kpd!‚Fzj;NjhUk; tPOq; Fop. 2m

gzj;jpw;F mbikg;glf; $lhJ. gzq; nfhOj;j mfk;ghtg; ghtj;ij xopf;fNtz!Lk;.gzj;ij mwtpid fshf khw;wNtz!Lk;.

Nghijj; njhopyhf;fpg; nghd!idg; nghUshf;fpNkijg; Gfio tpUk;G. 3

fhyk; mhpaJ‚ nghd!dpDk; nghpaJƒ Nghdhy; tuhJ. xt;nthU epkp\j;ijAk;gad!gLj;jNtz!Lk;. xt;nthU %r;irAk; njhopyhf;f Ntz!Lk;. njhopyhy; NjitasTnghd! nra;ayhk;. nghd!idg; Gijf;fhky; gyUf;Fk; gad! gLk; nghUshf;fNtz!Lk;.nghd!> njhopy;> nghUs!—,k; %d!iwAq; nfhz!L Gyikia tsh;j;J> mjdhy; nghJ ed!iknra;J> mjdhy; ,ir ngw xt;nthUtUk; tpUk;g Ntz!Lk;.

ngha;tQ!rf; fs!sh; nghUisf; ftuhJnja;tg; gzpf;Fj; jpUg;G. 4

ghLgl;Lr; Nrh;j;j gzj;ij tPzhf;ff;$lhJ. ngha; tQ!rf; fs!sh; mgfhpf;fhky;>ghtpfs! nfhs!isabj;Jj; Jh;tpepNahfg;gLj;jhky; fhg;ghw;wp> gzj;ijg; Gz!zpag;gzpfSf;Fr; nrytplNtz!Lk;. mfk;ghtkpy;yhky; nja;tj; jpUtUSf;F mh;g;gzkhfey;ywk; Ghpa Ntz!Lk;. gzk; cilath;fs! jpUtUs! nfhLj;jJ vd!W ek;gp mUl;gzpnra;aNtz!Lk;. ‘vdJ> ehd!” vd!w mfk;ghtKk;> ey;Nyhiu tQ!rpf;Fk; NkhrbfSk;Jd!gj;ij tpistpf;Fk;> ,tw;wpw; nfy;yhk; ,lkpy;yhky; nghUshy; mUisj;Njl Ntz!Lk;.

igje;j nry;tk; gyUz!L Ntiynraf;ifje; jplNt fUJ. 5

nry;tk; ‘nry;Nthk;” vd!W Ngha;tpLk;ƒ mijg; igapy; fl;bitj;Jg; G+l;lhky; gyh;cioj;Jg; gpiof;Fk;gb njhopy;fis ehl;lNtz!Lk;. ghLgl;lth;fs! ed!whf cz!Lgpiof;Fk;gb ifnfhLj;Jjt Ntz!!Lk;. nghUSilik nghJTilikahfp> nghJTilikmUSilikahfp> ehl;by; fy;tpAk;> QhdKk;> fiyAk;> njhopYk; ky;fr; nra;a Ntz!Lk;.,JNt nghUspd! gadhFk;.

10. nra;tif10. nra;tif10. nra;tif10. nra;tif10. nra;tif

,aw;Wf fhy kplk;tif Njh;e;Njgaf;Fk; gUtkio Nghy;. 1

ehk; nfhz!l fhhpaj;jp;w;Fj; jf;f fhyKk;> ,ltrjpAk;> Mw;wYk; xj;JtUk; tiuapw;nghWikahapUe;J> jf;f rkaj;jpy; jf;fgb jPtpukhd Kaw;rp nra;a Ntz!Lk;. gUt kioNghy;mJ gadhfp tho;T nropf;Fk;.

fhf;ifaplk; ghl;ilf; fuf;Fk; FapnydePehf;flq;fp ed!Kaw;rp nra;. 2

Fapy;> fhf;iff; $z!by; Kl;ilapLk;. jd! Kl;il nad!W fhf;if mij milfhf;Fk;.gwf;Fe; jpwik tUkl;Lk;> Fapw;FQ!R Fuiyf; fhl;lhJƒ gwe;J NghFk; NghNj ghlj;njhlq;Fk;. mJNghy; Ngr;rlq;fp> ,ufrpakhf ntspg;gfl;by;yhky;> ey;y Kaw;rpfisr;nra;thahf‚

gpd!dh tjidg; nghpJq; fUjpNaKd!Ndhh; tpidia Kay;. 3

‘,e;jf; fhhpaj;jhy; gpd!dhy; ,d!dJ tpisAk;” vd!W Muha;e;jwpe;Nj xU fhhpaj;jpy;Kw;gl;L KayNtz!Lk;. Kd!gpd! Nahrid Kaw;rpf;fpdpjhk;.

jha;nkhopAe; jd!dwKe; jha;ehLk; jz!zUSk;tha;ikawp Tk; ngUf tho;. 4

jdJ jha;nkhopAk;> jha;ehLk;> jdf;Fhpa jUkKk;> caph;fSf;fpdpa mUSk;> nka;awpTk;ngUfpNahq;f cyfpy; tho;thahf ‚

‘Xk;tzf;f” nkd!d Tah;e;Njh ubgzpfƒNghkfe;ijƒ Gz!zpaq;f shk;. 5

xU gzp nra;AKd! nghpNahh;fis mile;J “Xk; tzf;fk;” vd!W mtub gzpe;J>ekJ fUj;ij mthplk; nrhy;yp> Nahrid Nfl;L elg;gJ ey;yJ.

11. tpid ntw;wp11. tpid ntw;wp11. tpid ntw;wp11. tpid ntw;wp11. tpid ntw;wp

rq;flk; Nghd!W rkakhe; jpUtpidfs!fq;Fd! Kjpuf; fjph;. 1

‘Vjlh rq;flk;> ,e;jf; fhhpak; epiwNtwhJNghy; ,Uf;fpwNj‚” vd!W Kjypy; Njhd!Wk;ƒkde;jsuf;$lhJ. cyfpy; elf;Fk; jpUtpidfs!> mUl;gzpfs!> nghJeyj; njhz!Lfs! vy;yhk;Kjypy; tUj;jkhfj; Njhd!wp> ,Wjpapy; ntw;wpngWk;. ,Us! Kjpu Kjpug; gfy; mUNf te;Jfjph; vOfpd!wjy;yth?

nrhy;ypw; FiwNghyj; Njhd!wp epiwngWNkgy;Yaph; thOk; gzp. 2

gy;Yaph;fs! ,d!Gwj;jf;f Xh; mUl;gzpiag; Gjpjhf Xh; mwpthsp vLj;Jr; nrhy;Yk;NghJ>FiwapUg;gJ Nghyf; fhZk;. nghWikaha; Kay Kay mf;fhhpak; epiwNtwp tUk;.

kyh;nkj;ij kPjy;y> ths!kPJ nrd!Nwgyh;ed!ik nra;jhh; ghpe;J. 3

fpwp]!J> nrhf;uhJ> Kfk;kJ> nydpd! fhe;jp Nghd!W cyfpy; mhpanghpa nghJed!ikfisr; nra;j gy kfhd!fs! kyh; nkj;ijkPJ elf;ftpy;iyƒ mth;fs! fhhpak; mt;tsTvspjhf epiwNtwptpltpy;iyƒ mth;fs! gifthpd! ths!Nky; ele;Nj nghWikAk;jd!dk;gpf;ifAk; nfhz!L vLj;j tpidia Kbj;jdh;.

Jzpe;JKd! nry;f Jah;f;Fye; jhNdgzpe;Jntw; wpf;fhk; gb. 4

rj;jpa top gpbj;J> ijhpakhf Kd!nry;f‚ Jah;f;Fyq;fs! tUk;ƒ midj;ijAk; nghWj;JNkd!NkYk; fhhpaTWjp nfhs!f‚ Kbtpy;> ekf;F te;j ,lh;fs! gzpe;J ntw;wpf;Nf gbfshfcjTk;.

jpahfpfSf;Fk;> rj;jpa tPuUf;Fk; vt;tsT Nrhjidfs! te;jhYk; Kbtpy; vy;yhk;tpyfpg;Nghk;. kde;Jzpe;J cz!ik newpiaf; filg;gpbj;jhy; ntw;wp cWjp.

MUaph;fl; fd!Gw; wUs!typahy; ntw;wpngWk;rPUah;e;j nja;tg; gzp. 5

rPNuhq;fpa nja;tg; gzpahtJ> kdkhrfw;wp> kdpjDs! tpsq;Fk; nja;t irjd!aj;ijtpsf;fp> kdpj rKjhaj;ij mkuepiyf;F cah;j;Jk; mUl;gzpahFk;.

mij epiwNtw;ww;fhd fhhpaq;fs! ,uz!L: (1) MUaph;fis Mj;krkhdkhf epidj;J>vy;iyaw;w md!G Ngzy;ƒ (2) ,iwtDila mUl;rf;jpiag; ngWjy; — ,e;j ,uz!bdhYk;kfj;jhd nja;tg; gzpfs! epiwNtWk;.

10. mUsurpay;10. mUsurpay;10. mUsurpay;10. mUsurpay;10. mUsurpay;

cliyAk; me;jf;fuzq;fisAk; mlf;fp ahz!L> ,Us! topapw; nry;yhky; mUs!topapw;nrYj;jj; jd!dhl;rp my;yJ ]!tuh[;ak; xt;nthUtUs!Sk; epytNtz!Lk;. [drKjhaj;ijAk; ,Us! topapdpd!W jpUg;gp> mUs!topapy; elj;j murhl;rp Ntz!Lk;. mfj;ijalf;fp ahStJ NghyNt> Gwj;ijAk; mlf;fp ed!Kiwapy; MsNtz!Lk;. cliyAk;me;jf;fuzq;isAk; fhg;gJ NghyNt cyifAk; [d rKjhaj;ijAk; fhf;f Ntz!Lk;.

mfj;jpw;Fk; Gwj;jpw;Fk; ,izgphpahj xw;WikAz!L. cs!tho;T epiwTw;why; kl;Lk;NghjhJƒ cyf tho;Tk; epiwTw Ntz!Lk;. xU tpsf;fpw;Fr; Rlh; kl;Lk; ,Ue;jhw; NghjhJƒjfop> jphp> vz!nza; vy;yhk; Ntz!Lk;. capUf;F vg;gb cly; Ntz!LNkh> mg;gbNacyFk; Ntz!Lk;. Rauh[;a rpj;jp> rhk;uh[;a rpj;jp> jd!dhl;rp> cyfhl;rp— ,it apuz!Lk;rkNahf rpj;jpapd! ,Ufuq;fshFk;. mwj;ijf; fhg;gNj muRƒ muirf; fhg;gJ mUs!. khe;jhpd!Rj;j kdj;jpy; tpsq;Fk; mUSzh;Nt murhl;rpahf tphpe;J gutNtz!Lk;. murhl;rpapd!rl;ljpl;lq;f nsy;yhk; kdr; rhl;rpapd! thptbth apUj;jy; Ntz!Lk;. nghUisNa fUJk;kz!zuir ad!Wƒ mUisNa fUJk; tpz!zuir cyfpy; epiyehl;lNtz!Lk;.

clyhl;rp Nghy cyfhl;rpƒ gUTly; ehLƒ caph; kf;fs!ƒ euk;Gj; njhFjpfs! gynjhopy;Kaw;rpfs!ƒ kdr;rhl;rp mwk;ƒ me;jf;fuzq;fs! mikr;rh;ƒ mUSzh;T nrq;Nfhy;> jd!dwpTjpUKbƒ cs!sk; muz!kidƒ Rj;jhd!kh murd!‚ ,tw;wpw;Fj; jk;Ks! njhlh;gpUg;gJ NghyNtcyfpw;Fk;> kf;fSf;Fk;> murpaYf;Fk;> Ml;rpj; jiytUf;Fk; njhlh;gpUf;fpwJ. mUisAk;Mj;kQhdj;ijAk; rh;thj;k rku]j;ijAk; mbg;gilahff; nfhz!lNj ‘mUshl;rp> jh;kuh[;ak;> my;yJ Ntjhe;jf; FbauR” vd!gJ. mUshl;rpapy; Rj;j Rje;ju rkj;Jt N[hjp Jyq;Fk;.cyifg; gz!gLj;jp> rkNahf mUshl;rpia epiyehl;Lk; tifia> ,e;j mUs!—murpay;tpsf;FfpwJ.

1. jiyik1. jiyik1. jiyik1. jiyik1. jiyik

ghUyf nkq;nfq;Fk; ghNuhh; chpikayhy;XNuhh; chpikah Nkh? 1

ehk; fhZk; cyfk;> vq;nfq;Fk;> vt;thW Nehf;fpDk;> ghhpy; trpf;Fk; vy;yh khe;jUf;Fk;nghJThpikahfpwNj ad!wp> ahNuh jdpg;gl;l xUtUf;Nf chpikad!W.

cyfk; jpUtUs! tPlhk;ƒ mjd! jiytd! ,iwtd!> jha; ,aw;ifƒ caph;fnsy;yhk;jpUtUl;Fyk;.

,tDapNu ahFk; mtDapU nkd!dpy;vtdbik ahtnjt dPq;F? 2

,td!> mtd!> ehd! vd!g njy;yhk; xNu caph;j;Jbg;Ngƒ capUf;Faph;> xUtUf; nfhUth;mbikapy;iy. vy;yhUk; Md!kNeaNu.

Fbapw; Fbaha;f; Fbnahj;Jf; Nfhy;nra;eLepiy ahl;rp eyk;. 3

jfg;gd! jhDk; FLk;gj;jpdhpy; xUtdhfNt apUe;J FLk;gj;ijj; jhq;Ffpwhd!.mJNghyNt> Fbfspd! kdj;Jld! nghUe;jpj; jhDk; FbfSld! Fbah apUe;J ePjp nra;gtd!Ml;rpKiwNa cyfpw;F eye; jUk;.

tPl;Lj; jiytDf;F tPl;lth; mbikf sy;yh;ƒ ehl;Lj; jiytDf;F ehl;lth; mbikfsy;yh;. kf;fs! kdNk Ml;rpKiw ahjy; Ntz!Lk;.

nghJ[d thf;ifg; nghd!nddg; Nghw;wp> cyfeyNk jiyNkw; nfhz!L>kd!Daphpd!gNk jd!Daphpd!gkha;> mwNk caph;g;gha;> md!Ng nrayha;> mUNs cs!skha;>tha;ikNa typikaha;> Xufkpd!wp Neh;ik AlNd> nghJ ed!ik GhptJ rkNahf Ml;rpahk;.

mwq;fhf;Fk; tPWk;> mwptoFk; ntw;wpj;jpwq;fhf;F kd!dd! wpU. 4jUkj;ijf; fhf;Fk; ngUikAk;(tPW)> fy;tp Nfs!tp mDgtq;fshw; rpwe;j mwptpd! moFk;>

ntw;wpAld! Ml;rpj; jpwikiaf; fhf;Fk; murdJ nry;tkhFk;.

‘tPW” vd!why; nghypT> ngUik> moF> xsp> rpwg;G vd!W MFk;. ,it ntw;wpj; jpwikjUk;. ehl;Lj; jiyik tfpg;Nghh; nghJ[d kjpg;igg; ngw;wpUf;fNtz!Lk;ƒ gyJiw awptpw;rpwe;jtuhapUf;f Ntz!Lk;.

cz!ikNa jpz!ikƒ Ayfp ywNkhq;Fed!ikNa ehlhs!thd! rPh;. 5

ehl;ilahSk; jiytDf;F cz!ikNa gyk;. cyFaph;fspilNa jUkKk; jUkrhjdKk; Xq;Fk; ed!ikNa GfohFk;.

jd!Daph; NghNy kd!Daph; fhj;jy;> nghJ[d thf;ifg; nghd!nddg; Nghw;wy;>fz!nzdj; jf;f fy;tpiag; gug;gy;> njhpe;J> njspe;J> jpUtpid nra;jy;> Ntw;Wik ePf;fpnahw;Wik ahf;fy;> ,lKk; fhyKk; Fbfspd! eyKk; fUjpr; nray;Ghpjy;> MAjg;gilapDk;md!ig tsh;j;jy;> kwtyp jd!dpDk; mwtyp Nghw;wy;> ey;yth; Jizia ehbf; nfhs!Sjy;>njhopy; tsh;j;jy;—,itNa murhl;rp ,aw;Wk; ed!ikfshk;.

2. Njh;r;rp2. Njh;r;rp2. Njh;r;rp2. Njh;r;rp2. Njh;r;rp

FbfNs Njh;e;jpjkha;f; nfhz!ltd! Nfhkhd!ƒeLepiyNrh; ehl;lj;jp dhd!. 1

‘,tNd ek;ik Msj;jf;f mwNthd!” vd!W Fbfs! jhNk ,jkhf> md!ghfj;Njh;e;Jnfhs!sg; ngw;wtNd ntw;wpAs!s fhtydhthd!. Xufkpy;yhJ Neh;ikahfr; rkkhfePjp nrYj;jNy> mj;jifa nfhw;wtdpd! ehl;lkhFk;.

jhd Kaur; rKjha NritfSk;khzg; ngUfp tUk;. 2

murhq;f Copah; gjtp> NkNy nry;yr; nry;y> [d rKjha NritAk; kpfTk; tsh;e;JtUk;. mij eph;tfpf;fj; jf;f gpujpepjpfisNa Fbfs! Njh;e;njLf;fNtz!!Lk;ƒ gjtpAk;> CjpaKk;cauTau> ciog;Gk; nghWg;Gk; caUk;gb fUjNtz!Lk;.

Muha;e;J Nghw;wp aidtUe;Njh; rPhpaNughuhs! rigf;fikjy; gz!G. 3

ehl;lhl;rpia mzptFj;Jj; jf;f ke;jphpfisAk; [dg; gpujpepjpfisAk; nfhz!Ltpsq;FtJ ghuhs!kd!wk; (Parliament). fy;tp> Nfs!tp> mDgtk;> nghJey tpUg;gk;> mwpT>Mw;wy;> xOf;fk; ,tw;iw ed!F Muha;e;J> ‘,tNu jFjpahdth;” vd!W thf;fhsh; midtUk;Nghw;wpj; Njh;e;njLj;j rPhpa NkNyhNu> ghuhs! rig aikj;jy; ed!whFk;.

nghJeyNk tho;thFk; Gz!zpaiuj; Njh;e;jhy;mJeykhk; G+tpw; fzp. 4

nghJ[dq;fSf;F ed!ik nra;aNt jkJ tho;it mh;g;gzQ! nra;j Gz!zparPyiuNaghuhs! rigf;Fj; Njh;e;njLj;jhy;> ehl;bw;nfy;yhk; mtuhy; ,d!gkhFk;.

cs!sj; Jbg;gpy; cyfe; Jbg;gtiuj;njs!sj; njhpe;JlNd Njh;. 5

cyNfhh; cs!sNk jk; cs!sj;jpy; Jbf;Fk; nghJey tPuiu ed!whfj; njhpe;J Njh;f.

3. ey;yhl;rp3. ey;yhl;rp3. ey;yhl;rp3. ey;yhl;rp3. ey;yhl;rp

njhj;jbik apd!ik> Jah;nra; Kuzpd!ik>cj;jkdhs! CUf; fzp. 1

mbikj;jis apy;yhj Rje;jug; Gd!difAld! kf;fs! jiy epkph;e;J kdr;rhl;rpia kjpj;Jelf;fNtz!Lk;. ehl;il my;yw; gLj;Jk; cl;rz!ilapy;yhJ mikjp epytNtz!Lk; —

,itNa cj;jkkhd [dj;jiytd! MSk; CUf;F mofhFk;.rpw;W}hpw; Nwak; njhpAk; gbahz!Ltw;wh epiwT toq;F. 2

rpwpa fpuhkj;jpYk;(rpw;W}h;) Njrj;jpd! Ml;rpKiw njhpAk;gb murhz!L> vt;tpjj;jpYk;Fiwtpy;yhj(tw;wh) G+uzkhd tho;it kf;fSf;F toq;Ff.

fpuhkNk Njrj;jpd! caph;ehb. fpuhkk; ngUfpj; NjrkhfpwJƒ fpuhk tho;Nt rKjhatho;tpd! Nth;. fpuhk Rahl;rpNa Njr Rahl;rpapd! m]!jpthuk;.

fy;tp> njhopy;> fhty;> Rfhjhuk;> thzpfk;> tptrhak;> If;fpa ehzar; rq;fk;> ePjp>rd!khh;f;fk; Kjypa vy;yhj; JiwfspYk; ehl;ilg; NghyNt fpuhkKk; epiwTw;wpUj;jy;Ntz!Lk;. fpuhkg; gQ!rhaj;Nj Njrj; jpUr;rigahfpa ghuhs! kd!wkhf tphpaNtz!Lk;.

fpuhkj;jpy; fpuhkthrpfspd! %isf;F ey;y mwpTk;> rpe;jidf;F cah;e;j vz!zq;fSk;>clYf;F ey;y ciog;Gk; juNtz!Lk;. cly; eyk;> ,aw;ifr; rpfpr;ir> cyf tpsf;fk;> nghpahh;tuyhW> ehl;Lr; rhpij> ifj;njhopy; tpsf;fk;> Gjpa tptrha Kiwfs!> r%fr; rPh;jpUj;jk;>rpf;fd tho;T Kjypa tw;iwg; glq;fs! %ykhfTk;> ehlfq;fs! %ykhfTk;> nrhw;nghopTfs!%ykhfTk; fpuhkj;jhUf;F kdjpw; gjpAk;gb nra;a Ntz!Lk;.

fl;Fb> nghb> RUl;L> Gifapiy> fQ!rh> #jhl;lk;> rPl;lhl;lk;> tpgrhuk;> fyfq;fs!>tpahr;rpak;> tk;G> %lg; gof;fq;fs! Kjypa jPikfis xopf;fNtz!Lk;.

If;fpa ehzar; rq;fk; Vw;gLj;jp> xt;nthUtUk; fld!fis nahopj;J mtruj;jpw;Ff;nfhQ!rk; gzk; Nghl;L itf;fr; nra;aNtz!Lk;. ifj;njhopyhspfSf;F Kjy; cjt Ntz!Lk;.gQ!rhaj;J Vw;gLj;jpf; fpuhkj;jhh;> ‘Nfhh;;l;”Lf;Fg; Nghfhky;> tof;Ffis cs!@hpNyNa

jPh;f;fNtz!Lk;. vy;yhUk; ehSf;F miukzp Neuk; clw;gapw;rpAk;> miukzp Neuk; flTs!tzf;fKk; nra;ag; gapw;w Ntz!Lk;.

ghh;jOtpg; gQ!rk; gifapUs!Neha; mr;rkwr;rPh;topapw; nrq;Nfhy; nrYj;J. 3ghiuj; jOtp> Fbfspd! kdj;Jld! xj;J> murpaiy elj;jNtz!Lk;. gQ!rk;> tWik>

klikapUs!> mr;rk; ,tw;iw mwNt nahopf;fNtz!Lk;.

ehl;by; nropg;Gk;> nghUs! tsKk;> njhopy;tsKk;> fy;tp Nfs!tpg; ngUf;fKk;>xw;WikAk;> cly; cWjpAk;> Rje;ju Tzh;r;rpAk; tpsq;Fk;gb Ml;rpj; jiytd! rPhpa topapy;ePjp nrYj;j Ntz!Lk;.

tWikaw ew;nwhopYk;> tha;ik awpTk;KiwikAwj; je;JjT Kd!. 4

xU nrq;Nfhyhl;rp> Kjypy; FbfSf;Fj; juNtz!bad ,uz!L: (1) tWik ePq;Fk; ey;ynjhopy;ƒ (2) tha;ik Nahq;Fk; ey;y mwpT. ,uz!ilAk; Kiw tFj;J vy;yhUk; milAk;gb nra;aNtz!Lk;. mjw;fhFk; nryit tPl;bw;F miu &gha; thp cah;j;jp t#ypf;fyhk;.

‘Vio” ‘gpr;ir” nad!W tUgtUf;Fk;> Nrhk;gpj; jphpNthUf;Fk; Ntiy nfhLj;Jr;Nrhw;iwg; Nghlj; njhopyfk;njhopyfk;njhopyfk;njhopyfk;njhopyfk; ,Uf;fNtz!Lk;.

xspnra;Aq; fy;tp Ayfpnyy; yhh;f;Fk;vspJwr; nra;j ypdpJ. 5

mwnthspia Nkd!NkYk; nghypar;nra;Ak; cz!ikahd fy;tpia cyfpdnuy;yhUk;vspjhf mt;tt; T+hpy; milar; nra;jy; ehl;bw;F ,dpjhFk;.

fy;tpf;fhf Xh; murhq;fk; vt;tsT gzk; nrytpl;;lhYk; kpifahfhJƒ njUtpw;F xUgs!spf;$lk; Vw;gLj;jpdhYk; kpifahfhJ. fy;tp ekJ fz!ƒ njhopy; if NghYk;.

4. tuT nryT4. tuT nryT4. tuT nryT4. tuT nryT4. tuT nryT

fy;tp njhopyhf;fk; fhg;G eyq;fUjpky;Fthp thd!Nghy; toq;F. 1fly; Kfe;J fhh;Nkfk; cyfpw;Nf kioahf toq;FfpwJ. mJNghy;> Fbfsplk; epahakhd

thp t#ypj;J> Fbfspd! ed!ikf;fhfNt murhq;fk; mijr; nrytpl Ntz!Lk;. ehl;by; fy;tp>njhopw;nry;tk;> Rfhjhuk;> fhtw; gilazp> ehl;bw;F Ntz!ba gpweyq;fisf; fUjpg; nghJkf;fs! jUk; thpg;gzj;ijj; jf;fgb nrytpLf‚

Njitf;F Nkw;Nrh;f;FQ! nry;th; jpiwthq;fpj;Njitawj; NjreyQ! nra;. 2

fhyepiyf;Nfw;wgb xU FLk;gk; gpiof;f ,t;tsT tUkhdk; Ntz!Lnkd!Wfzf;fplNtz!Lk;. ,j;Njitf;F Nky; Nrh;f;Fk; nry;thplk; MwpnyhU gq;F tUkhdthpthq;fp> ehl;bd! Fiw ePq;f eyQ!nra;f‚ vspatUf;Fj; njhopYk;> mij elj;j KjYk; cjtpr;nropg;GWj;j Ntz!Lk;.

vtnut nuj;jpwj;j nud!wha;e;J Nghw;wp>mtuth;f; fhe;njhopiy ahf;F. 3

ahUf;F vj;njhopypy; ehl;lNkh> me;jj; njhopiy mtUf;Fg; gapw;wp> KjyPe;J>rKjhaj;jpd! ed!ikf;fhf mij elj;jr; nrhy;yp> Cjpaj;jpy; MwpnyhU gq;F thpahf t#ypf;fNtz!Lk;.

kdq;nfhz! lwtopapy; khe;jh; xOfpd!>fdq;nfhs! gilr;nryNtd!? fhl;L‚ 4

khe;jh; kdq;nfhz!L mwtopapy; ele;jhy;> xw;Wikahf tho;th;ƒ ehL mikjpahapUf;Fk;ƒ Fw;wq; Fiwe;J FzNkhq;Fk;. mg;NghJ Nridr; nryT FiwAk;. Nghh;%z!lhnyhopag; gilf;F Ntiy fpilahJ.

ehl;bisQUf;F 20 tajpw;FNky; ,uhZtg; gapw;rp ju Ntz!Lk;. mjdhy;> tPLNjhWk;tPuh; ,Ug;gh;. Nghh;KuR Nfl;lJk;> tPl;bw;nfhU tPud! NghuzpAld! nghJg;gilapy; te;JNrh;e;J ehl;ilf; fhg;ghd!.

kdr;rhl;rpNa mtutUf;Ff; fhtyhf epd!why;> ehL khrw;W thOk;. xU ehl;bw;F MAjg;gilapDk; mwNthh; $l;lNk Ntz!Lk;.

$iug; gpLq;fpf; Fsph;fha; tJNghYk;ghiug; gpLq;Fk; ghpR. 5

ahuhapDk; jdJ tPl;Lf; $iuiag; gpLq;fpf; Fsph; fha;tJz!Nlh? mJNghyhFk;ghhpdiu tUj;jpj; jhq;f Kbahj mePjpahd thpthq;fp> murd! jhd! kl;Lk; Rf Nghfq;fismDgtpj;jy;.

‘itah thpAk; nra;ah KiwAk;” jPjhk;. ehl;Lj; jiytUf;F ehnly;yhk; jkJ tPLƒkf;fnsy;yhk; jk; tPl;bdNu. mth; ed!ikNa jkJ ed!ikƒ mthpd!gk; jkjpd!gk;ƒ mthpd!dy;jkjpd!dy;. ehl;Lj; jiyth;> jkJ FLk;gj;jpw;Fk;> mYtYf;Fk; Nghjpa Cjpak; ngw;Wr;rpf;fd khf thoNtz!Lk;. Fbfisf; nfhs!is abj;J ,lk;gr; nryTk; jz!lr; nryTk;nra;af;$lhJ. MwpnyhU flikapy; E}wpnyhU flikNa muRhpikr; nrythf Ntz!Lk; ƒCh; cz!Nl murhsd! cz!z Ntz!Lk;ƒ tWik klikg; gpzpfs! ePq;f thpg;gzj;ijr;nrytpl Ntz!Lk;.

5. gil5. gil5. gil5. gil5. gil

eaj;jhy; murhs ehlhj kd!dd!>gaj;jhNy nfhs!thd! gil. 1

giftiu tPo;j;jp ehl;;by; mikjpia ehl;lNy gilapd! flikahk;ƒ RNar;rhjpfhuj;jhy;Fbfis eRf;f yd!W. kf;fis eakhf md!G topapy; Msj;njhpahj kd!dNd RNar;rhjpfhug;gilia VTfpwhd!. Fbfsplk; cs!s gaj;jpdhNyjhd! mg;gbr; nra;fpwhd!. eakpUe;jhy;gakpy;iy. ehl;by; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; Nghh;f;fiy gapw;w Ntz!Lk;. Nghhpy;yhj ehl;fspy;tPuh; Ch;g;gzp nra;th;. Nghh; KuR Nfl;lJk; thnsLj;J te;J giftiur; nrFg;gh;.xw;WikAk; jUk gyKk; ,Ue;jhy;> #hpaid vjph;f;Fk; ,Us! Nghy;> gif xopAk;.md!gpy;yhg; gil mwkpy;yhr; nry;tk; NghyhFk;. ghNuhh; $b vjph;j;jhy; gilr; nrUf;FxopAk;.

gilahNy nad!dhFk; ghnuhd!W Nrhpd!?nfhilad! GilahNd Nfh‚mirah TWjp awj;jpd!Kd! ngha;ah;jirtyp jho;e;J gLk;.ghh;kdk; gw;wpg; ghpe;JKiw nra;ehl;bw;Nghh;ntwpfs! Nghf;fw;Wg; Nghk;. 2

ghhpy; rpwe;j mwpthsh; cs!sj;ijg; gpd!gw;wp ,uf;fKld! ey;y Kiwapy; ePjp nra;jhy;>Nghiuj; J}z!Lk; Mir ahzt ntwpfs! re;jh;g;g kpy;yhky; mope;J NghFk;.

eQ!rg; gifth; eLeLq;fg; Nghh;GhpAk;mQ!rhg; giltypik ahf;F. 3

giftiu kpQ!r tplf;$lhJ. eQ!R Nghd!w nfhba gifth; eLeLq;fp XlNtz!Lk;.ehl;bd! vy;iyapNyNa mth;fs! tuhJ cs!Sk; GwKk; ghJfhf;f Ntz!Lk;. mjw;F> mQ!rhJ

Nghh;GhpAk; Nrdhgyj;ijr; Nrh;f;f Ntz!Lk;. tp\g; ghk;ig tPl;by; itj;Jf; nfhQ!r KbahJ.Kul;Lg; giftiu mlf;fg; gyk; Ntz!Lk;. jh;k gyj;jhy; mlf;f Kbahj mjh;kg; giftiur;Nrdh gyj;jpdhNy jhd! mlf;f Ntz!Lk;.

tPug; gapw;rpkpf Ntz!bg; Gypehpfs!Ciuf; nfLf;fh njhop. 4

kdpjUs! mfq;fhug; GypAk; tQ!r ehpfSk; cs!sd. ,e;jg; Gyp ehpfs! Ciuf; nfLf;fhky;xopf;fNtz!Lk;. mjw;F kdTWjpAk; clYWjpAk; MAj gyKq;nfhz!l tPug;gil Nrh;f;fNtz!Lk;.

,d!Wths! ntd!wjid apd!ndhUths! nty;YtNjvd!Wkpk; kz!zhs! ,ay;G. 5

ths! nfhz!L ehL gpbf;Fk; Nguhir xopf. Vnddpy;> xU ths! ntd!wij ,d!ndhUths! ntd!W gwpj;Jf; nfhs!Sk;ƒ vd!Wk; ,J cyfhl;rpapd! ,ay;G. Nguhirahy; ths!gpbj;jtDf;F mikjpapuhJƒ ,uj;j jhfk; fLikahapUf;Fk;. kz!zhir Gz!zhfpkz!zhFk;. md!Gk; xw;WikANk mikjpf;F topƒ xWj;jhs!tjpDk; nghWj;jhs!tNj Nky;ƒkwtypapDk; mwtypNa Nky;. mUspy; Ms!tNj Ml;rp.

6. ntk;ik tpyf;fy;6. ntk;ik tpyf;fy;6. ntk;ik tpyf;fy;6. ntk;ik tpyf;fy;6. ntk;ik tpyf;fy;

fhiyNghw; nra;ajpUf; fhtyd! rPNuhq;Fk;ƒkhiyNgh yhk;nta;Nahd! tho;T. 1

fhiyf; fjph; Nkd!NkYk; xspNahq;FfpwJ. mJNghyr; nrk;ikahf ePjp nrYj;Jk;jpUTilkd!dd! GfOk; ngUikAk; ntw;wpAk; NkNyhq;Fk;. khiyf;fjph; ,uj;jnthsp fhe;jpkiwe;J NghfpwJƒ mjd!gpd! ,Us! cyiff; nfsTfpw jd!Nwh? mJNghNyjhd!> ntk;ikahdnfhLq;Nfhy; kd!d Dila tsik gaq;fukhd jPNghyf; fpsk;gp ,Uspy; kiwe; njhopAk;.cyfhl;rp cyifg; NghyNt epiyaw;Wr; RoYk;.

NfhNjwp dhNdWq; nfhw;w neLQ!nrUf;FkPNjWk; fw;Nghy; tpOk;. 2

NkNy ‘tpz!”nzd!W Vwpr; nry;Yk; fy;> vt;tsT J}uk; nrd!whYk; fPNo tpOe;Jjhd!jPUk;. kwtyp nfhz!L jPik nra;Ak; murDila ePz!l ntw;wpr; nrUf;Fk;> mt;thNw fPNotpOe;JgLk;.

nfhLq;Nfhy; gpbj;Jf; Fbfis tUj;jpf; fLthpNghl;Lf; frf;fp thq;fp> MAjg;gilnfhz!L mr;rKWj;jpr; nry;tr; nrUf;fhy; my;yypioj;J> Gyth; kdj;ijg; Gz!glr; nra;J>fs!SQ! #Jk;> fhkNtl;ilAk;> nfhiy Giy> nfhs!isAk; nfhLikAk; ngUf;fp> kf;fistWik klik mbikf; Fopapy; Mo;j;jp kkij nfhs! muR> kl;ilNghy; tPOk;.

eLf;fp alf;fplNt ehSk;Ngh uhl;lk;ƒmLj;Jj; jutikjp ahk;. 3

giltyp nfhz!L eLf;fp> gaKWj;jp> kf;fspd! gpwg;Ghp ikahd Rje;juj;ij mlf;fpdhy;>ehnsy;yhk; murhq;fj;jpw;Fk; FbfSf;Fk; XahJ Nghuhl;lk; elf;Fk;. kf;fs! FiwKiwfised!Fzh;e;J tWik> klik> mr;rk; xopa> mwpTk;> njhopYk;> md!Gk;> chpikAk; mspj;jNyehl;by; mikjp epyTk; tifahk;. eLf;fpahSNthd! ehl;il apog;ghd!. gLq;fhyj;NjnfhLq;Nfhy; Fjpf;Fk;.

ghNuhL thohd! gilnrUf;Fj; jd!duirNtNuhL rha;j;J tpLk;. 4

cyNfhh; kdj;ij xj;J elthJ> RNar;rhjpfhuk; nrYj;Jk; nfhLq;Nfhyd!gilr;nrUf;Nf> mtdurpd! Ntiu mWj;J tPo;j;Jk; $hpa nfhba thshFk;. xj;Jg;Nghdhy;xw;Wikƒ fj;jp jPl;bdhy; fLk; gifjhd!. chpik cld! gpwe;jJƒ mij mspj;jhy; mikjpƒmlf;fpdhy; Gul;rpjhd!. Rje;ju rf;jp> Njhw;wNjapy;iy. ,jk; ,dpJƒ fjk; nfhbJ.

Md!kNe aj;jhy; mUshl;rp ahYyfpy;thduir nad!Wk; tsh;. 5

jhNd gpwh;ƒ jd!kaNk cyfk; vd!w rkNehf;Fld! md!G nra;jNy Md!kNeak;ƒ me;jNeaj;jhy; cyfpy; ,Ushl;rp nahopAk;ƒ mUshl;rp epyTk;ƒ md!Gk; mUSk; epiwe;j mikjpapd!gk; ngUFk;. mJNt nja;tj;jd!ik ngw;w thdurhl;rp ahFk;. me;j mUshl;rpiatsh;f;fTk;ƒ md!gpd! mUsuNr thduR.

7. rl;l jpl;lk;7. rl;l jpl;lk;7. rl;l jpl;lk;7. rl;l jpl;lk;7. rl;l jpl;lk;

fl;Lf; flq;fpf; flikapdp Njhq;fplNtrl;l kpaw;wj; jFk;. 1

nghJeyj;jpw;fhd fl;Lg;ghl;bw;F mlq;fp mtuth; flikfs! ed!F epiwNtwpr;rKjhaj;ijg; gytopfspYk; Kd!Ndw;wNt> rl;lk; ,aw;Wjy; nghUe;Jk;. Fbfis eypf;ftd!Wƒ ed!ik tsuNt rl;lk; ,aw;WtJ. xU Fsj;jpw;Ff; fhtw;fhud! Nghd!W xUrKjhaj;jpw;F epahakhd rl;lk; gadhFk;.

mjpfhuQ! nrhw;gk; mjpfQ! RNar;irtpjprpyth khl;rp tpUk;G. 2

nghJ[d ed!ikf;fhf ,aw;Wk; ePjpahl;rpapy; %d!W jd!ikfs! fhzg;glNtz!Lk;:-(1) mjpfhuk; kl;lh apUf;f Ntz!Lk;. m‡jhtJ : fz!lgb mKy; nrYj;jpf; nfLgpb gz!zpf;Fbfisg; gaKWj;jhJ> fdpth apUf;fNtz!Lk;. (2) RNar;ir mjpfkhapUf;fNtz!Lk;>mtuth; ,ay;gpw; Nfw;w gb rKjhaj;jpw;F ed!ikahd gzpapy; <Lglr; RNar;irapUf;fNtz!Lk;. (3) tpjpfs! Gj;jfk; Gj;jfkhfg; ngUfhky;> [dq;fs! mwpe;J kjpj;J elf;Fk;gbnrhw;gkh apUf;f Ntz!Lk;. ‘,Jjhd! rl;lk;” vd!W vy;yhUf;Fk; njspthfj; njhpa Ntz!Lk;.fl;lisj; J}zpy; rl;lk; fhz Ntz!Lk;.

tpj;jf ey;Nyhh;> tpje;njhpe;j Nkd!kf;fs!xj;Jioj;j nyd!W Kah;T. 3

fy;tp Nfs!tpfspYk; jt nthOf;fq;fspYk; rpwe;j ey;Nyhuhfp> ‘,d!d fhhpak; ,d!dtpjkhfr; nra;a Ntz!Lk;” vd!W ed!fwpe;j rhd!Nwhh;fs!> murhq;fj;Jld! xj;Jioj;J Nahridnrhy;Yjy;> vg;NghJk; ehl;Lf;F cah;itj; jUk;.

Ie;j dzpap yitNrh;e; jwptd!gh;ke;jpuj;jp dhSKiw khz!G. 4

rl;lg;gb ehl;il KiwtFj;J MsNtz!Lk;. fpuhkk;> jhYf;fh> [py;yh> khfhzk;>Njrk; ,it gbg;gbahd gQ!rhaj;Jf;fshy; eph;tfpf;fg;gl Ntz!Lk;. Ie;jpd! xOq;fpy;mitfSf;Fg; gpujpepjp rig aikf;f Ntz!Lk;. mj;Jld!> ey;y mwpTk; md!Gq; nfhz!lcj;jkhpd! ke;jpuhNyhridg; gb cyif ahSjy; Nkd!ikahdJ.

fy;tp> njhopy;> Rfhjhuk;> ehl;Lf;fhty;> mwtsh;r;rp ,tw;wpw;F Ie;J eph;thfpfs! Ntz!Lk;ƒ,tNu gQ!rhaj;jhh;ƒ xU fpuhkj;jpy; cs!sth; jkJ gQ!rhaj;ijj; Njh;e;J nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;.xU jhYf;fhtpy; cs!s fpuhkg; gQ!rhaj;jh nuy;yhk; $bj; jhYf;fhg; gQ!rhaj;ijj;Njh;e;njLf;f Ntz!Lk;. jhYf;fhg; gQ!rhaj;jhh; $b [py;yhg; gQ!rhaj; jhiuj; Njh;e;njLf;fNtz!Lk;. [py;yhg; gQ!rhaj;jhh; $b khfhzg; gQ!rhaj;jhiuj; Njh;e;njLg;gh;.

khfhzq;fs! nkhopg;gb aikAk;. xU khfhzj;jpy; gj;J [py;yhf;fs! ,Ue;jhy;>

khfhzr; rigapy; mjw;fhf 50 gpujpepjpfs! ,Ug;gh;ƒ khfhzr; rigfspdpd!W Ie;ije;J Ngh;Njh;e;njLf;fg; ngw;W ehl;il eph;tfpf;Fk; ghuhs! rigia mikg;gh;. ghuhs! rig Ie;Jehl;likr;riuj; Njh;e; njLf;Fk;. xt;nthUtUk; jj;jkJ ,yhfhtpw;F Ntz!ba njhz!lUld!nghJeyk; Ghpth;. ,e;j Ithpy; xUth; ehl;Lj; jiytuh apUf;fyhk;. ,Jjhd! Ie;jd! mzpMFk;.

mwNthh;> njhopw;Gyth;> mQ!rhj tPuh;>mwpthsh; ehl;bw; fzp. 5

Rj;j rd!khh;f;fpfshd mwNthh; jpUf;$l;lKk;> rKjha tho;tpw;F ,d!wpaikahjnjhopy;fisr; nra;J ehl;bd! nghUs! tsj;ijg; ngUf;Fk; njhopyhsUk;> gift hplkpUe;Jehl;ilf; fhf;Fk; mQ!rhj tPuh;fSk;> fy;tp> Nfs!tp> fiy> jj;Jtk; ,tw;wpw; rpwe;j mwpthspfSk;xU ehl;bw;F mzpahthh;. midtUk; rhpepfuhd nghJeyj; njhz!lNu.

8. ehl;ld!G8. ehl;ld!G8. ehl;ld!G8. ehl;ld!G8. ehl;ld!G

tPLfsp dPl;lk; tphpehlh khjypdhy;>tPnld!Nw ehl;il tpUk;G. 1

gy kidfspd! $l;lNk tphpthd ehlhFk;. Mjyhy;> ehl;ilAk; cdJ nghpa tPlhfNerpj;Jg; gzp nra;‚

tPl;L thpir njUthfp> njU Cuhfp> Ch;fspd! $l;lk; ehlhfpwJ. tPL tho ehL thOk;ƒtPl;lhl;rp ehl;lhl;rpapd! tpj;J.

tskwpT tPuk;> tshpirA khe;jh;cskfpo;T Nkhq;fpaJ ehL. 2

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ehe;jpUe;jp NkNyhq;f ehLe; jpUNthq;Fk;;ƒjhe;jhe; jpUe;jy; jiy. 3

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md!idad! Gf;fdiy ahtpnjhW %l;bLNthk;ƒgpd!Nd jpUsr;rg; Nga;? 4

cyftbthd rf;jpad!idapd! md!Gf;fdiy xt;Nthh; caph; tpsf;fpYk; nghUj;jp>tho;it mts! mUl;Rluhfg; nghypar; nra;Nthk;. gpwF> klik apUSk; mr;rg;NgAk; VJ?

jhad!gpdhy; cs!sd! Nghq;Fk;ƒ xw;Wik Az!lhk;ƒ jpahfj; jpwik ngUFk;ƒ mUnshspJyq;Fk;ƒ kq;fy tho;nta;Jk;ƒ tPuk; ngUFk;ƒ ntw;wp Nahq;Fk;.

ve;jh aUl;gzpnra; apd!gj;jp dpd!gkpy;iyƒ,e;jpu Nghfnkkf; nfs!. 5

vkJ jhahfpa cyfd!idapd! mUl;gzpfisr; nra;Ak; ,d!gj;jpDk; NtW ,d!gkpy;iyƒ

,e;jpu Nghfq;fs! vy;yhk; mjd!Kd! vs!ssNtahk;‚

9. kf;fs! flik9. kf;fs! flik9. kf;fs! flik9. kf;fs! flik9. kf;fs! flik

Mw;wg; nghWj;Jey; yd!Ngh lwq;fhj;jy;khw;whid khw;W kUe;J. 1

nghWik nfhz!L> md!Nghq;fp> mwq;fhf;Fk; ngUikNa> vj;jifa giftiuAk; khw;wpez!guhf;Fk; kUe;jhFk;. cl;gif Gwg;gif ,uz!ilAk; ,e;j %d!why; nty;yyhk;.

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cyfpy; RNjrk; Gfo; ngw cah;j;Jf.

ey;nyhOf;fk; gw;wp ele;J ele;Jjpdk;my;nyhOf;fk; Nghf mlq;F. 3

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gzpe;J elf;fg; gadPAk;ƒ tPuh;Jzpe;J elf;ifapidg; Nghy;. 4

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ntw;wpngw thOtJk; tPl;Leye; jhq;FtJq;fw;wwpe;j kf;fs! fld!. 5

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10. xw;Wik10. xw;Wik10. xw;Wik10. xw;Wik10. xw;Wik

xw;WikNa Nguhw;wy;ƒ xw;WikNa tho;tpd!gk;ƒxw;WikNa ntw;wpf; Faph;. 1

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ehL epwkj Ngjq;fis kwe;J> kdpj rKjhak; xd!W gl;lhy;> cyf tho;f;if ,d!GWk;ƒrz!ilfs! xopAk;.

cs!nshd!wp dhNy Aynfhd!W khjypdhy;>cs!sj;jpy; xw;Wikia A+d!W. 2

cs!sk; md!gpdhy; xd!Wgl Ntz!Lk;ƒ mg;NghNj cyfpy; xw;Wik Vw;gLk;. Mjyhy;xw;Wikia Kjypy; cs!sj;jpy; Cd!Wf ‚

gRf;fs! gy epwk;> ghy; xNu epwk;ƒ cly;fs! gy cs!Saph; xd!Nw> me;j xUkag; nghUspy;kdk; gjpe;jhNy xw;Wik ,aYk;ƒ Gwr; rPh;jpUj;jq;fshy; kl;Lk; xw;Wik KOJk; ,ayhJƒcs!sNk xw;Wikapd! Nth;.

ghh;j;jhy; kdj;jhw; gythFk;ƒ Rj;jhd!khNghh;j;jh baw;ifg; Gtp. 3

xU Rj;jhd!khNt gy ngah; tbtq;fisg; Nghh;j;J> ,aw;if Ayfha; tpsq;FfpwJ>mijg; Gwtpopfshw; ghh;j;jhy; gythfj; Njhd!Wk;ƒ cs! tpopahy; ghh;j;jhy; xd!Nw Njhd!Wk;.gd!ik kdg;ghd!ikNa.

cynfy;yhk; ,iw,iw,iw,iw,iw—,aw;if,aw;if,aw;if,aw;if,aw;if tpisahl;L‚ ,iwtd! rhl;rpahapUe;J midj;ijAe;jhq;Ffpwhd!ƒ tpisahl;L tpf;fpwhd!ƒ Mlypd! gaid Efh;fpwhd!. ,aw;if MLfpwJƒ gythftphpe;J guTfpwJ. ,aw;if gytif ahfj;jhdpUf;Fk;. tpuYf;F tpuy; Ntw;Wikƒ vy;yhk;ifapy; xw;Wik. tpuy;fs! Nrh;e;Nj Ntiy nra;fpd!wd. ,aw;ifapd! Kf;Fz NtWghLfs!Nfhb Nfhb tifNaDk;> midj;jpw;Fk; ciw Ashd Md!khtpy; Cd!wp ,aw;ifAyfpy;thoNtz!Lk;.

khdplh; nja;tj; jpUf;$l;l tho;tilth;>Md!knthUg; ghl;Lhpik ahy;. 4

midj;jpYk; xd!whd Rj;jhd!khtpy; xd!Wgl;lhy; khdplnuy;yhk; nja;tj;jpUf;$l;lkhf tho;thh;fs!. mopAk; clypy; mopahg;nghUs! xd!Ws!sJƒ mJ> nja;tg;nghUs!. mg;nghUisj; jk;Ks!Ns mwpe;Njhh; nja;tj; jd!ik ngWth;.

xd!Nw AapUyfk;ƒ xd!Nw Ayfpiwtd!xd!Nw apiwtDiw As!. 5

caph;fs! thOk; cyFk; xd!Wƒ cyiff; fhf;Fk; ,iwtDk; xUtNdƒ ,iwtd!Rj;jhd!khthf tpsq;Fk; cs!sKk; xd!Nwƒ ,e;j xUikAzh;Nt Md!kNeakhFk;.

11. Nahftpay;11. Nahftpay;11. Nahftpay;11. Nahftpay;11. Nahftpay;

cs!tpopj;njO> kdpjh‚ rpj;jj;ij aiyahJ epWj;Jƒ Gwe;jphpAk; kdj;ij cs!NsapOj;jlf;F‚ cdJ nrh&gj;ijf; fhz!‚

eP elkhLq; Nfhapy;ƒ cd! cs!sj;jpy; flTs!flTs!flTs!flTs!flTs! cs!sJ. mJNtmJNtmJNtmJNtmJNt cz!ikahd ePePePePeP. mijcs!sj;jpw; fye;J> mjd! rf;jpahy; tho;itg; G+uzkhf;FtNj Nahfk;Nahfk;Nahfk;Nahfk;Nahfk;. Nahfk; vd!why;tho;itAk; cyifAk; ntWj;NjhLk; twl;Lj; Jwtd!Wƒ cz!ikg; nghUis cs!Sk; GwKk;nghUe;jp> md!Gk;> mUSk;> mikjpAk;> moFk;> ,d!gKq; $ba G+uz tho;T tho;tNjNahfk;Nahfk;Nahfk;Nahfk;Nahfk;. cyfpw;F kfj;jhd nja;tg;gzp Ghpe;j fz!zd!> Gj;jd!> VRfpwp]!J> Kfk;kJ egp>rq;fuh;> ek;kho;thh;> mg;gh;> xsit> tpahrh;> thy;kPfp> irjd!ah;> ehdfh;> guk`k;]h;>tpNtfhde;jh;> ts!syhh; Nghd!w kfhd!fs! midtUk; NahfpfNs Mth;.

Nahfkpd!wpf; fiyapy;iyƒ rhj;jpukpy;iyƒ ftpij apy;iyƒ ,d!gkpy;iy. thDk;kz!Zk; $bg; GhpAk; Nahfj;jpd! gaNd gaph;fshFk;ƒ fjpUk; flYk; GhpAk; Nahfj;jpd! gaNdfhh;.

flTSf;Fk; kdpjDf;Fk; eLNt ,Ug;gJ kdk;ƒ kdk; NtWgl;Lg; Gwj;Nj jphpe;J gphpe;Jepd!why;> kdpjd! ,aw;ifapd! uh[] Fzq;fspw; fl;Lz!L Jd!gg;gLfpwhd!. kdk;cs!nshLq;fpr; Rj;jhd!khtpy; yapj;jhy; kdpjd! Njt dhfp> ,d!gnka;Jfpwhd!. kdk; ek;Ks!cs!s nja;tg; nghUSld! xd!Wtpf;f> ekJ ghuj ehl;L kfhd!fs! gy Nahf Kiwfisf;fz!ldh;ƒ mtw;Ws! Kjd!ikahdtw;iw mwpNthk;ƒ

(1) M]dq;fs!> gpuhzhahkk;> Kj;jpiufs!> tapw;iwAk;> FliyAk;> %f;ifAk; Rj;jpnra;Ak; fphpiafs! —,tw;why; cliyAk; euk;GfisAk; cWjpahf;fpg; gyKk;> tdg;Gk;>MASk;> ,sikAe; jUtJ `lNahfk;.

(2) ,akk;> epakk;> Mrdk;> gpuhzhahkk;> gpuj;ahfhuk;> jhuiz> jpahdk;> rkhjpMfpa vz!gapw;rp fshy;> rpj;jTWjp ngw;W kdj;ij Md!khtpy; yapf;fr; nra;J me;j ,d!gj;jpy;jpisj;jNy ,uh[Nahfk;.

(3) jhdhd GU\d! ,aw;ifapdpd!W gphpe;J> Nftyk; rhl;rpah apUj;jNy rhq;fpa Nahfk;.(4) jhuiz> jpahdk;> rkhjp Mfpa %d!wpYk; kdij Md!khtpy; Mo;j;jp> Mj;k rf;jpahy;

gy rpj;jpfisg; ngWtJ ]k;ak Nahfj;jhw; if$Lk;.(5) eh`k; (ehd! cyfd!W> clyd!W> kdkd!W)ƒ Nfh`k; (gpd!Nd> ehdhh;?)ƒ

N]h`k;(ehd! mtd!> Md!kh) vd!W Qhd tprhuQ! nra;J> jdf;F me;epakhdij ‘my;y”ntd!nwhJf;fpj; jhdhapUj;jNy Qhd Nahfk;.

(6) je;ij> jha;> jdad!> Jiztd!> ez!gd!> Mz!lhd!> fhjyd! Kjypa cwTfspy;VjhapDk; Xh; cwT nfhz!L ,iwtid md!G nra;J> cs!SUfp> mtdU file;J>mtDUtile;J> mtd! fhl;rp ngw;W> mtDld! fyj;jNy gf;jp Nahfk;.

(7) Rf Jf;fq;fisr; rkkhff; fUjp> gydpy; gw;ww;W> ruz! GFe;J> ,iwtDf;Nftopghlhf mwtpid nra;jNy fh;k Nahfk;.

(8) VjhapDk; xU jpU ehkj;ij kdq;Ftpe;J [gpj;J> me;j ehkj;ijf; nfhz!l %h;j;jpapy;rpj;jk; Cd!wy; ke;jpu Nahfk;.

(9) Fz!lypf; fdiy Mjhuq;fspd! topNa NkNyw;wp> ]`]!uhuj;jpYs!s GU\Dld!xd!Wtpj;J> me;j If;fpah Dgtj;jhy; ,aw;ifia ntd!W ,d!gNk jhdhapUj;jy; jhe;jpuNahfk;.

(10) vspjhd M]dk;> jPtpukhd gf;jp> tpid topghL> <Rtu ruzhfjp> nksdk;>jpahdk; ,tw;why; mUSld! fye;J tho;tNj gpugj;jp Nahfk;.

(11) ,e;j Nahfq;fsp nyy;yhk; Kjd!ikahd gapw;rp fis xd!W$l;b> Mz!ngz!mlq;fYk;> clYWjpAk;> kdTWjpAk;> Rj;jhd!k rpj;jpAk;> [Ptd! Kf;jpAk;> nja;tPf tho;Tk;>Mj;khde;jKk; va;Jk; rhjdj;ijf; nfhz!lJ Rj;j rkNahfk;> my;yJ Rj;jrf;jp Nahfkhk;.

,e;j Nahfg; gaid kdpj rKjhak; KOJk; ,y;ywj; jpypUe;Nj ngwyhk;. Rj;j rkNahfrhjdj;ij ,e;j Nahf tpay; tpsf;Fk;.

1. Nahf rf;jp1. Nahf rf;jp1. Nahf rf;jp1. Nahf rf;jp1. Nahf rf;jp

G+uzj;ij Al;GwKk; G+uzkh nahd!wptsh;G+uzNk Nahfg; nghUs!. 1

xU G+uzg;nghUs! cs!sJƒ mJNt Rj;jg;gpukk;ƒ mJNt flTs!ƒ gukgpjh> my;yh>aNfhth vd!W gythf tzq;fg; ngWk; guk;nghUs!. m‡J xt;nthUth; cs!sj;jpYk;Rj;jhd!khthf tpsq;Ffpd!wJ. cynfq;Fk; m‡J mfz!lhj;khthf epiwe;Js!sJ. me;jg;G+uzg; nghUis cs!sj;jpYk; cyfj;jpYk; G+uzkhff; fye;J> mjDld! xd!Wgl;L> mjd!,d!gj;jpy; tsUk; G+uztho;Nt Nahfj;jpd! nghUshFk;.

Mj;krpj;jp ngw;W> Mj;k rf;jpahy; ,aw;ifia ntd!W> kdij alf;fp ahz!L>RfJf;fq;fis ntd!W> Rj;j Rje;ju rkj;Jt epiy ngw;W> tho;tpd! xt;nthU El;gj;ijAk;G+uz khf;FtNj Nahfg; gapw;rpahk;.

xU kpd!rhu tpsf;fpw;F kpd!rf;jp kl;Lk; G+uzkh apUe;jhw; NghjhJƒ me;j kpd!rhuj;ijf;nfhz!L tUk; fk;gp> nghUj;jp(]!tpl;r;)> Fkpo; (gy;G)> mijj; jhq;Fk; cWg;Gf;fs! vy;yhk;G+uzkhapUe;jhNy tpsf;nfhpAk;. caph; kl;Lk; ,Ue;jhw; NghjhJ. me;jf; fuzKk; clYk;cWjpah apUe;jhNy [Ptd! thoKbAk;. mJNghy> Nahfj;jpw;Fj; jd!dhl;rp> my;yJ Mj;krpj;jp kl;Lk; NghjhJƒ cyfhl;rpAk; Ntz!Lk;ƒ ,iwtidf; fye;J ,aw;ifia ntd!W thoNtz!Lk;. G+uzg; nghUisf; nfhz!L tho;itAk; G+uzg; gLj;JtNj Rj;j rkNahf khFk;.

rf;jpf; fjpuhw; rfnkhspu tho;e;jplNyRj;jhd!k rpj;jpnadr; nrhy;. 2

MFkpd!dy;> VFkpd!dy; Mfpa ,uz!Lk; Nrh;e;J kpd!rhu rf;jp Az!lhfpwJ. mJNghy>kdkhrfd!W [Pthj;kh gukhj;khitf; $bf; fyf;Fk;NghJ nja;t rf;jp kpd!rhuk; cz!lhfpwJƒJ}ykhd kpd!rhuj;ijg; NghyNt> me;jr; #f;Fk kpd!rhuj;jpd! tpWtpWg;igAk; czuyhk;ƒNahfpfs! vg;NghJk; mij ntJntJg;ghd ePNuhil Nghd!Wk;> vWk; G+h;tJ Nghd!Wk;euk;Gfspnyy;yhk; czh;th;. me;jr; rf;jpiaf; Fz!lyp> gpuk;khfhu tpUj;jp> rf;jpepghjk;> jhiuvd!W gythfr; nrhy;Yth;. fjphpdpd!W ntg;gk; guTtJ NghyNt> me;jr; rf;jpapdpd!Wnja;tj;jd!ik Rw;wpYk; guTk;. NahfpfSf;Fj; jk; ghh;itahYk;> ghprj;jhYk;> cs!SwthYk;me;jr; rf;jpiag; gf;Ftkhd md!gUs!Ns gha;r;r KbAk;ƒ mj;jifa rf;jpf; fjpiur; Rw;wpYk;tPrp> cynfy;yhk; nja;t nthsp tpsq;f tho;tNj “Rj;jhd!k Nahf rpj;jp” ahFk;.

rf;jpNa Kf;jpguh rf;jpNa apd!gkUl;rf;jpNa rpj;jpnadr; rhw;W. 3

Nahfj;ij ,aYtpg;gJ rf;jpNa ahFk;. m‡J vOe;J NkNy nrd!W cr;rpapy; $bagpwNf jpahdk; epiyf;Fk;ƒ Mj;k Rfk; gpwf;Fk;. me;jr; rf;jpapdhNyjhd! kdk; Mirahztkhaq;fspdpd!W tpLgl;Lr; Rj;j Kf;jp ailtJ.

%yhjhuj;jpdpd! nwOe;J ]`]!uhuj;jpw; nghUe;jp> kfh Fz!lyp my;yJ rptrf;jpahftpsq;Fk; guhrf;jpNa> gpuk;k rf;jpNa> Nahfpf;Fg; Nghpd!gkspf;f ty;yJ. ,e;jr; rf;jpNa,iwtdUshFk;. ,ijNa mUl;Nrhjp> rpw;rf;jp> rpd!kak;> rpw;gpufhrk; vd!gh;. ,e;j mUl;rf;jpngWjNy Nahfrpj;jpahk;.

ghYk; ntz!ikAk;> flYk; ePUk;> fjpUk; xspAk;> jPAk; #Lk; Nghyg; gukDk;gukDk;gukDk;gukDk;gukDk;—rf;jpAk;rf;jpAk;rf;jpAk;rf;jpAk;rf;jpAk;xd!W. epw;Fzj;jpd! rFzNk rf;jp. mkh;e;j gpukd! Rj;jk;> MLk; gpukd! rf;jp. Rj;jd! ,iwtd!>jiytd!> gw;ww;w rhl;rp> cs!sgb As!std!ƒ mtdJ mUl;fjpuhd rf;jpNa Ie;njhopy;fisAk;Mlyhfg; GhptJ. cyfk; rf;jpyPiyahk;. me;j rf;jp vq;Fk; epiwe; Js!sJ. rpj;jRj;jpAk;>clYWjpAk;> jpahd TWjpAk;> Vfhf;fpuKk; ,Ue;jhy; me;jr; rf;jpia vq;fpUe;Jk; ahtUk;milayhk;. Nahfpfs! cwthy; rf;jp epiwAk;.

‘Xk; Rj;j rf;jp”nad Ts!Ns Aaph;j;jpLkpd!ƒMk;rpj;jp rf;jpaU shy;. 4

,iwtidAk; mtdUl; rf;jpiaAk; cghrpf;f Xh; vspjhd ke;jpuk;> ‘Xk; Rj;jrf;jp”nad!gJ. cz!ikawptpd!gg; nghUNs Xk;ƒ mJNt Rj;j rf;jp. vy;yhr; rkaq;fSk; ‘Rj;jNkflTisf; fhZk; top” nad!W nrhy;Yfpd!wd. Rj;j eph;Fzg;gpukd!> rjhrptd!> Jhpa rptd!>gpuk;kh> tp\!Z> Uj;jpud!> KUfd!> mUfd!> Gj;jd! midtUf;Fk; Rj;jd ! vd!w ngah;nghUe;Jk;.

Rj;jd! Rj;jg;gpukd!> mryd!> eph;kyd!> eph;f;Fzd!ƒ mtdUl;RlNu rf;jp‚

,iwtidr; Rj;jdhfTk; mtdUisr; rf;jpahfTk; fUjp> ‘Xk; Rj;j rf;jp Xk;” vd!Wvy;yhUk; ke;jpu [gk; nra;ayhk;. cs!sj;jpy; cs!sthWs!s Rj;jhd!khitr; Rj;j ndd!Wk;>mjd! fyg;ghw; gha;e;J guTk; mUl; Nrhjpf; fdiyr; rf;jp nad!Wk; Nahfpfs! fhz!gh;.

Rj;jkpUe;jhy; rf;jpAk; cldpUf;Fk;ƒ #hpaDk; mtd! fjph;fSk; Nghy ,jaj;jpy; Rj;jrf;jptpsq;Ftjhfj; jpahdpj;J> ,e;j ke;jpuj;ij Vfhf;fpuj;Jld! cghrpf;fNtz!Lk;.

elf;Fk;NghJ> ‘Xk; Rj;jrf;jp Xk;” vd!W msthf mb naLj;J itj;J elf;fyhk;ƒ ‘Rj;jrf;jp” nad!W %r;rpOj;J> Xk;Xk; vd!W rkkhf tpl;Lg; gofyhk;. Muk;gj;jpy; fhiy khiyepk;kjpahapUe;J [gkhiyapyhapDk;> tpuy;fspy; fzf;fpl;lhapDk;> 500 jlit ,k;ke;jpuj;ijcUNtw;wpdhy;> vspjpy; rpj;jRj;jpAk;> Vfhf;fpuKk;> kNdh [aKk; Vw;gLk;. ,jaj;Jbg;Gk;ke;jpuj;jpd! msthFk;ƒ %r;R rkdhFk;. Xq;fhuk; Nfl;Fk;ƒ rj;jk; Nfl;lJk; mijNa ftdpj;Jf;nfhz!bUe;jhw; NghJk;ƒ mJNt [gkhFk;.

ke;jpuj;ij tha;tpl;Lr; nrhy;tijtpl> mjd! nghUswpe;J kdjpy; jpahdpg;gJ Mapuk;klq;F Nky;. xt;nthU %r;RlDk; ke;jpuj;ij caph;f;f Ntz!Lk;.

kjpePƒ topePNaƒ thopawj; jhNa‚fjphpd!wpf; fhZNkh fz!? 5

mwpnthsp fhl;b> cyfpy; mwj;ij epiyepWj;Jk; rf;jpj; jhNa‚ ePNa kjp> ePNa fjp> topƒcd!idad!wp ahJkpy;iy> cd!dUnshsp apd!wp vkf;F mwpTj;jpwDk; ,y;iy. fjphpy;yhky;fz!fs! fhZNkh? ePapd!wp vk; cl;fz!fs! ,iwtidf; fhzh. eP fhl;bdhNy> ehq;fs!,iwtidf; fhzty;Nyhk;. Xk; Rj;j rf;jp ‚

2. clYWjp2. clYWjp2. clYWjp2. clYWjp2. clYWjp

clYWjp nra;fƒ cliynahsp nra;fƒcly Kaph;kidnad! Wd!. 1

Nahfpf;F cs!SWjpAld! clYWjpAk; Ntz!Lk;. J}yh jhukhfpa cliy mrl;ilnra;af;$lhJƒ cliy cWjp nra;fƒ cliyj; nja;tnthsp tPrr; nra;fƒ clNy caph;FbapUf;Fk; tPL vd!gijf; fUJf‚ Mf;if Mj;khyak;ƒ gpuk;k ke;jpuk;ƒ mJ> Nahf rpj;jpngWtjw;F Mjhukh apUg;gJ.

,g;GwTly; md!dka Nfhrk;ƒ ,jpy; vj;jid El;gq;fs! cs!sd‚ ehjtpe;Jf;fs! fye;Jmtw;wpy; G+h;tthridAld! $ba [Ptd! te;jpwq;fp> 280 ehl;fs! jhapd! fUg;igf;Fs! ‘X”tbthapUe;J tsh;e;J ntspNa tUfpwJ. ,t;Tly; vz!zpwe;j fz!ziwfshy; MdJ.xt;nthU fz!ziwapYk; caph;j;Jsp As!sJ. mjd! eLNt caph;f;fU Ts!sJ. xt;Nthh;caph;j;JspapYk; 3/4 gq;F ePUk;> kPjpg; gq;fpy; caph;f;fhw;W> ePh;;f;fhw;W> cg;Gf;fhw;W> fe;jfk;>gh]!tuk;> Rz!zk;> N]hbak;> nghl;bYg;G Kjypa jhJg; nghUs!fSk; cs!sd.

ehk; cz!Zk; jhtuTzTfspy; ,it fye;J cliy tsh;f;fpd!wd. czT ckpo;ePUld!Nrh;e;J ,iug;igapy; [hlhuhf;fpdpAld! fye;J nrhpj;J> Jizapiug;igapy; gpj;jePh;>fizePh;fSld! Nrh;e;J> kPz!Lk; nrhpj;Jf; Fly;fspd! topNa Cwpr; nrd!W md!drhukhfp>,uj;jhraj;jpw; gha;e;J Jbj;Njhb> Rthrhraj;jpy; J}a nrq;FUjpahf khwp> ehbfs! %yk;gutp cliy tsh;f;fpwJ.

vYk;Gf;$L> jirehh;> [Puzf;fUtpfs!> ,uj;jhrak;> ehb ehsq;fs!> fopTf; fUtpfs!>fhw;Wf; fUtpfs!> %is> euk;Gj; njhFjpfs!> Ik;nghwpfs!—,it Nrh;e;J ,e;jg; gUTlyhk;.,jpy; 206 vYk;Gfs!> 32 gw;fs!> 555 jirfs!> 25>00>000 Nth;itg; igfs!> 250 fd mq;FyKs!sfhw;Wf; nfhs!Sk; Rthrhrak;> 33 mb Fly;> tphpj;jhy; 670 rJu mq;FyKk; ekJ epiwapy; 1/48 gq;Fk; nfhz!l %is> 72>000 euk;Gfs!—,it alq;fpAs!sd.

,e;euk;Gfspy; Ks!se;jz!bD}L nry;Yk; ,il> gpq;fiy> RopKid. ,k;%d!Weuk;GfSk; Kjd!ik ahditƒ RopKidahfpa eLeuk;Ng clypd! #j;jpuf; fapWƒ euk;Gfis,af;Ftd nghwpfs!ƒ nghwpfis apaf;FtJ kdk;> kdj;ij apaf;FtJ Gj;jpƒ Gj;jpia apaf;FtJMd!khthFk;. gUTliyAk; kdj;ijAk; ,izg;gNj caph; my;yJ gpuhzdhk;. gpuhzrf;jpia tsh;j;jhy; clYWjpahFk;. J}a kdj;jhy; cly; nja;tg; nghypTWk;.

kdj;J}a;ik> gpuhz rf;jpia tsh;j;jy;> euk;Gfisg; gapw;wy;> Mfhu Rj;jk;> gQ!rG+jq;fspd! epiwiaf; fhj;jy;> fhw;W> fjph;> ePh;> kz! Kjypa ,aw;if tsq;fis ed!F gad!gLj;jy; ,itNa cliy cWjp nra;Ak; tifahk;.

gj;jh kpUf;if caph;g;glf;fk; MWtpidRj;jKl dPAQ! Rfk;. 2

gj;J M]dq;fs!> gpuhzhahkk;> MW fh;kq;fs!> ,it NjfRj;jpAld! [Pt Rfe;jUk;.,it `lNahfrhjdq;fs!. ‘`” vd!why; #hpad!ƒ ‘l” vd!why; re;jpud!ƒ #hpa (gpq;fyh)euk;igAk;> re;jpu (,lh) euk;igAk; trg;gLj;JtJ ̀ l Nahfj;jpd! nghUshFk;. ,t;tpuz!Leuk;GfSk; [Ptf; Fjpiuapd! ,uz!L yfhd!fshk;. ekJ clypy; 72>000 euk;Gfs! cs!sd.mtw;wpy;> ,lh> gpq;fyh> R\{k;zh - ,k; %d!Wk; Kjd!ikahd euk;GfshFk;. ,it%isapdpd!W njhlq;fp KJnfYk;Gfspd! %d!W njhisf@Lk; nry;fpd!wd. ,itNakw;w euk;Gfis ahSfpd!wd.

,lh,lh,lh,lh,lhitg; ‘ngz! euk;G” my;yJ ‘re;jpu euk;G” vd!gh;. gpq;fyhgpq;fyhgpq;fyhgpq;fyhgpq;fyhit> ‘Mz! euk;G”my;yJ ‘#hpa euk;G” vd!gh;. R\{k;zhR\{k;zhR\{k;zhR\{k;zhR\{k;zhit eL euk;G> mdy; euk;G vd!gh;.

,e;euk;Gfisr; Rj;jkhf;fpdhy; ePshASk; vopy; ngw;w clYk; va;Jk;. ehb jhuiz>Nahfj;jpd! kpfTk; mtrpakhd rhjdkhFk;. M]dq;fSk;> gpuhzhahkKk;> nesyp> Nejp>fghyghjp> njsjp> t]!jp> j;uhlfk; Mfpa MW fh;kq;fSk; ehbfis trkhf;Fk;. ge;jKk;Kj;jpiuAk; gpuhzhahkj;jpy; mlf;fkhFk;. (Njf Nahfk; vd!w E}ypy; rhjdKiwiaf; fhz!f).

M]dq;fs! nkhj;jk; 84 MFk;. vy;yh M]dq;fspd! gyidAk; juj;jf;f gj;JM]dq;fis kl;Lk; ,q;Nf $WNthk;:

1. rpj;jh]dk;rpj;jh]dk;rpj;jh]dk;rpj;jh]dk;rpj;jh]dk; (rpj;jpUf;if) : jpahdj;jpw;Nfw;wJƒ ,jpy; vg;nghOJk; ,Ue;J gof

Ntz!Lk;ƒ

2. gj;kh]dk;gj;kh]dk;gj;kh]dk;gj;kh]dk;gj;kh]dk; (kyhpUf;if) : 72>000 ehbfisAk; trg; gLj;Jk;. gj;j gj;kh]dk;gj;j gj;kh]dk;gj;j gj;kh]dk;gj;j gj;kh]dk;gj;j gj;kh]dk;(fl;bUf;if) : Mjhu rf;fuq;fSf;F tYtspf;Fk;ƒ %r;ir rkdhf;Fk;> Fz!lypia NeuhfNknyOe;J Vwr; nra;Ak;.

3. ghj-rpuhrdk;ghj-rpuhrdk;ghj-rpuhrdk;ghj-rpuhrdk;ghj-rpuhrdk; (mbKb ,Uf;if) : ,uz!L epkp\q;fs! nra;jhy;> %isf;F ey;y,uj;jk; VWk;ƒ nghwpfs! njspTWk;ƒ jiyNeha;fs! jPUk;. jiyiaj; jhspy; mOj;Jk; ,e;jM]dk; Fz!lypia vOg;g ty;yJ.

4. kA+uhrdk;kA+uhrdk;kA+uhrdk;kA+uhrdk;kA+uhrdk; (kapypUf;if) : ,uz!L iffspd! NkYk; cliy ePl;Lg; Nghf;fpy; jhq;fy;.,J tapw;Wg; gpzpfis ePf;Fk;.

5. jDuh]dk;jDuh]dk;jDuh]dk;jDuh]dk;jDuh]dk; (tpy;ypUf;if) : Fg;Gwg; gLj;Jf; fhiyAk; jiyiaAk; cah;j;jpf;iffshy; Fjpq;fhiyg; gpbj;J ehNzw;wpa tpy;iyg;NghypUj;jy;ƒ ,J KJF> fOj;J> tapW,tw;wpw;F cWjp aspf;Fk;.

6. g]!rpkjhdh]dk;g]!rpkjhdh]dk;g]!rpkjhdh]dk;g]!rpkjhdh]dk;g]!rpkjhdh]dk; (fhypUf;if) : fhy; tpuy;fisf; fl;il tpuyhw; gpbj;Jj; jiyiaKoq;fhw; rpg;gpapy; itj;jpUf;ifƒ ,J ,Lg;gpw;Fk; mbtapw;wpw;Fk; eykhFk;.

7. rh;thq;fh]dk;rh;thq;fh]dk;rh;thq;fh]dk;rh;thq;fh]dk;rh;thq;fh]dk; (fOj;jpUf;if) : fOj;Jj; jirapd! Nky; cliyj; jiyfPohf epWj;jy;ƒ,‡J xd!Nw vy;yh M]dq;fspd! gyidAk; jUk;. cly; eyj;jpw;F ,d!wp aikahj fOj;Jr;Rug;gpfis ,J tYthf;Fk;. kyr;rpf;fy;> tpe;jopT> ePuopT> m[Puzk; Kjypa gy Neha;fis,J jPh;f;f ty;yJ.

8. ehthrdk;ehthrdk;ehthrdk;ehthrdk;ehthrdk; (glfpUf;if) : ky;yhe;J ePl;bg;gLƒ iffisj; jiyg; gf;fk; ePl;L> KJiff;fpsg;Gƒ fhy;fisAk; rkdhfj; J}f;fpg; glfhL. ,J KJF> ,Lg;G> mbtapw;Wf;F ey;yJ.mg;gbNa [ah]dk; nra;ayhk;. tPhpa gykspf;Fk;.

9. kj;ah]dk;kj;ah]dk;kj;ah]dk;kj;ah]dk;kj;ah]dk; (kPdpUf;if) : gj;kh]dj;jpy; ky;yhe;J gLj;Jf; Fuy;tisia ed!Ftisaj; jiyiag; gpd!dhy; mOj;jpf; iffshy; fhy;tpuy;fisg; gpbj;J epw;wy;. ,e;jkPdpUf;if fOj;J> Njhs!> gplhp ,tw;wpw;F eykhFk;.

10. rhe;jpah]dk;rhe;jpah]dk;rhe;jpah]dk;rhe;jpah]dk;rhe;jpah]dk; : ky;yhe;J gLj;Jf; iffisj; njhilapw; Nrh;j;J mikjpahf,Ue;jhy; fisg;G ePq;Fk;. mg;gbNa gf;fthl;by;> Fg;Gwg; Guz!L> gLf;fyhk;.

,e;j M]dq;fis ntWk; tapw;wpw; nra;f. ePz!lNeuk; jpahdj;jp ypUg;gth;f;Ft[;uhrdk;> rpj;jhrdk;> ]!t]!jp fh]dk;> gj;kh]dk;> rhe;jpah]dk; ,it eykhFk;. FU%yk;gapy;f.

\l;fh;kk;:\l;fh;kk;:\l;fh;kk;:\l;fh;kk;:\l;fh;kk;:1. fghyghjp: fhiy ehd!F kzpf;Fg; gy;tpsf;fpg; gj;J tpOq;F ePh; mUe;jp> ey;y fhw;wpy;

gj;khrdk; my;yJ rpj;jh]dj;jpykh;f. ,l%f;Fj; njhis topNa Kjypy; cs!NsAs!s fhw;iwntspNa tpLfƒ clNd gykhf> mNj %f;F topahff; fhw;iw ‘tph;” nud!wpOj;jpLfƒ ,Oj;jJk;ty %f;F topahff; fhw;iw tpLfƒ clNd ty%f;F topahff; fhw;iwAwpQ!rp> ,l%f;F topahftpLf‚ ,t;thW> JUj;jp khjphpahff; fhw;iw AwpQ!rp> tpLtNj fghyghjp.

,e;j Mo;e;j %r;Rg; gapw;rpNa fgj;ij ePf;Fjw;Fhpa fghyghjp vdg;gLfpwJ. ,jdhy;%isf;Fk;> %r;RWg;Gf; fSf;Fk; eykhFk;. ,ij Ie;J epkp\q;fs! nra;jhy; jiytyp> gPd]k;>[yNjh\k;> khh;Gtyp Kjypait ePq;Fk;ƒ ,uj;j Rj;jpahFk;.

2. Nejp : fhiyapy; fghyghjp nra;jgpwF ,ijr;nra;fƒ

xU fpz!zj;jpy; Rj;j[yj;ij epug;Gfƒ mjpy; %f;if mkpo;j;Jfƒ ve;j %f;fpd! topNa,ay;ghf %r;R ntspNaW fpwNjh> me;j %f;if> tpuyhy; gykhf milj;Jf; nfhs!fƒ %r;R,ay;ghf cl;GFk; kw;nwhU %f;fpd! topNa tph;nud!W [yj;ij cwpQ!Rf‚ [yk; Neuhf %isapy;VWk;. ,‡jhdJk;> me;j %f;if milj;Jf; nfhz!L kw;nwhU %f;fpd! topNa [yj;ijAwpQ!Rf‚ [yk; kz!ilapy; jhf;fp> tha;topahf tUk;NghJ mij ckpo;e;J tplyhk;.

rpyh; xU %f;fpd! topNa [yj;ij cwpQ!rp kW%f;fpd! topNa [yj;ij ntspNaw;Wth;ƒmJ fbdk;ƒ ,g;gb [yKwpQ!Rtjw;F [yNejp vd!gh;. ,jdhy;> %is kpfj; njspthFk;ƒ[yNjh\k; tuNt tuhJƒ fz!fs! xspngWk; Kff;fis mjpfkhFk;.

3. cl;ahzk; nesyp : 3. cl;ahzk; nesyp : 3. cl;ahzk; nesyp : 3. cl;ahzk; nesyp : 3. cl;ahzk; nesyp : njhilfspd!Nky; iffis itj;Jr; rpwpJ Kd!Nd Fdpe;J>kdTWjp nfhz!L> tapw;iw KJnfl;l vf;fp> miu epkp\k; itj;jpLf. ,g;gb tapw;iwnaf;FtJjhd! cl;ahz ge;jk;.cl;ahz ge;jk;.cl;ahz ge;jk;.cl;ahz ge;jk;.cl;ahz ge;jk;.

kPz!Lk; tapw;iw naf;Ffƒ clNd Fly; GuSk;gb tapw;Wj; jirfis ,lg;GwKk;tyg;GwKk; cUl;Lf‚ ,g;gbf; Fliyf; FYf;Ftjw;F nesyp vd!W ngah;. ,J tapw;Wg;gpzpfisAk; jPh;f;Fk;ƒ kyr;rpf;fiyAk; mbNah nlhopf;Fk;ƒ m[Puzj;ijj; jPh;f;Fk;.

4. njsjp : 4. njsjp : 4. njsjp : 4. njsjp : 4. njsjp : tha; fre;jhy;> gpj;jkpUe;jhy;> tapW njhe;juT gz!zpdhy;> ,ijr;nra;aNtz!Lk;. thuk; xU KiwahtJ xOq;fhf ,ijr; nra;tJ ey;yJ.

,uz!L Ftis nte;ePh; mUe;Jfƒ clNd Rkhh; %d!W tpuw;fil mfyKk; 15 rhz!ePsKk; cs!s nky;ypa nts!isj; Jzpia nky;ynky;yj; jz!zPh; Fbj;J cs!Ns tpOq;Ff‚xU rhz! ntspNa apUf;fl;Lk;. kPjp 14 rhz! JzpAk; cs!Ns NghdgpwF nesypnesypnesypnesypnesyp nra;fƒmjd! gpwF ]h;thq;fh]dk; nra;fƒ gpwF Jzpia nky;y ntspNa ,Oj;jpLf‚ tapw;wpYs!sfrz!LfSk;> gpj;jKk; JzpAld! Nrh;e;J tUk;.

ePz!l gof;fj;jhy; nte;ePh; mUe;jp nesypnesypnesypnesypnesyp nra;J> gpwF tpuiy tpl;Nl frz!LfisAk;gpj;jj;ijAk; the;jpnaLf;f KbAk;. ,jw;F f[ fh;kk; vdg; ngah;.

njsjpahy; vy;yhtpjkhd tapw;WNeha;fSk; jPUk;ƒ cly; gsgsf;Fk;ƒ gpj;jk; ePq;Fk;ƒey;y grp Az!lhFk;. gpzpfs! gpwg;gplk; tapNw. tapw;iwf; fOtpr; Rj;jkhf;f njsjp,d!wpaikahjJ.

5. t]!jp :5. t]!jp :5. t]!jp :5. t]!jp :5. t]!jp : t]!jp nad!why; mbtapW. kyf;Flypy; mile;J fplf;Fk; mOf;Ffisr;Rj;jk; nra;jy; t]!jpf; fphpia ahFk;.

,f;fhyk; vq;Fk; rhjhuzkhf vdpkh itj;Jf; Fliyf; fOTfpd!wdh;. Nahfpfs! gapYk;vdpkh> t]!jp vdg;gLk;.

Mwq;Fy ePsKs!s ehzw;Fohia vz!nza; jltp ehyq;Fyk; M]dj;jpy; Vw;wp>,uz!lq;Fyk; ntspNa apUf;Fk;gb nra;f‚ gpwF> xU njhl;bapy; ePh; epug;gp> ehgp mKq;Fk;gbFj;jitj;J cl;fhh;e;J cl;ahzge;jk; nra;J> jz!zPiuf; Foha; topahf cs!Ns ,Of;fTk;.jz!zPh; Flypy; epuk;gpaJk; Fohia ePf;fptpl;L> kA+uh]dKk;> g]!rpk jhdh]dKk; nra;J>gpwF ntspf;Fr; nry;f‚ mOf;Ffs! Jg;Guthf ntspNaWk;. ,J [y t]!jp.

,t;thNw> cl;ahzk; nra;J mghd thAit NkNyw;wpg; gpwF kA+uh]dk; nra;J> mijntspNaw;WtJ Kz!L. ,ijg; gtd t]!jp nad!gh;.

t]!jpahy; kyf;Fly; Rj;jkhFk;ƒ tapw;Wg;gpzpfs! xopAk;ƒ cly; gsgsf;Fk;. Mdhy;>t]!jp my;yJ vdpkh itj;Jf;nfhz!Ljhd! Fliyr; Rj;jp nra;tJ vd!wpUf;ff; $lhJ. czTnewpAk; gpuhzhahkKk; fhj;jhNy NghJk;. czTf; fopT NkypUe;J fPopwq;FtNj ,ay;ghdJ.jz!zPiuf; fPopUe;J NkNyw;wp mOf;Ffis ntspNaw;Wk; vdpkh> t]!jp Kjypatw;iw,d!wpaikahj NghJ kl;LNk ifahs Ntz!Lk;.

6. jpuhlfk; :6. jpuhlfk; :6. jpuhlfk; :6. jpuhlfk; :6. jpuhlfk; : GUt kj;jpapw; ghh;itia epiyehl;b> ep]!rykhd #~!k j;U\!bapypUj;jy;me;jh; j;uhlfk;ƒ m‡jhtJƒ Fwpitj;jy;> my;yJ cs!Nehf;F MFk;. ,jdhy; kdk;Vfhf;fpug;gLk;ƒ Gyd!fs! trkhFk;ƒ mikjp Vw;gLk;.

xU Fwpj;j el;rj;jpuk;> re;jpud!> #hpad!> kiyr;rpfuk;> xU kyh; Kjypatw;Ws! VNjDk;xd!wpy; xNu Fwpg;gh apUe;J fz! nfhl;lhky; ghh;j;jpUj;jy;> gh`!a j;uhlfk; my;yJntspNehf;fhFk;. ,jdhy;> ghh;it njspthFk;ƒ fz!Nzha;fs! jPUk;.

%f;F Edpapy; ghh;itia itj;J xU Fwpj;j nja;tr; rpiy> glk;> fhfpjj;jpy; vOjpaXq;fhuj;jpd! gpe;J(Gs!sp)> jPf;nfhOe;J ,tw;wpy; ehl;l%d!wy; kj;a kj;a kj;a kj;a kj;a j;uhlfkhk;.

fz!NzhAld! my;yJ kdf;ftiyAld! j;uhlfk; nra;af;$lhJ. rhe;jkhd Ntisapy;epk;kjpahf mkh;e;J j;uhlfk; nra;jhy; Ez!ghh;it Az!lhFk;ƒ kdk; epiyf;Fk;.

<nul;L ehd!fstpy; <h;j;jlf;fp tpl;Laph;g;gpd!Ntnul;l Tz!lhFk; tPW. 3

‘tPW” vd!why; nghypT> Nj[]!> moF> gyg;ngUf;fk;> tPhpa rf;jp> gpuhz rf;jp> ngUikvdg; nghUshk;ƒ caph;g; ghtJ> %r;R> thrp> ,lfiy> gpq;fiy vdg; nghUshk;.

%r;R vq;fpUe;J vONkh> mq;fpUe;Nj kdKk; cjpf;Fk;ƒ mjDld! njhlh;e;J ge;jnjhe;jq;fnsy;yhk; cjpf;Fk;. %r;R vq;Nf mlq;FNkh> mq;Nfjhd! kdKk; mlq;Fk;ƒ ge;jnjhe;jq;fnsy;yhk; mlq;Fk;. %r;rlf;fy; kdklf;f topahFk;ƒ kdklq;fpdhy; thrpAk;mlq;Fk;.

kdk; mlq;Fk; ,lk; ,jak;ƒ mJNt ,d!gepiyak;> Mj;k ke;jpuk;ƒ mJNt caph;g;gpd!Ntuhk;‚ me;j Nthpdpd!Nw Mw;wYk;> mikjpAk;> ,d!gKk;> tPWk; cz!lhFk;. kdk; miytjhy;,jaj;jpy; cs!s rf;jp Gyg;glhky; ,Uf;fpwJ. fhw;wpy; tpsf;Fr; Rlh; miytJ NghyNt>%r;Rld! kdk; miyfpwJƒ %r;ir xOq;Fg; gLj;jpdhy;> kdKk; mikjpahd fhw;wpy; xspUk;jPgrpif Nghy MlhJ mlq;fp epw;Fk;.

%r;ir Kiwg;gLj;JtNj gpuhzhahkj;jpd! gad!. mjw;F top: %r;ir ,uz!Lkhj;jpiufs! ,Oj;J> vl;L khj;jpiufs! mlf;fp> ehd!F khj;jpiufs! ntsptpl;Lg; goFjNyahk;.Xk;> Rj;Njh`k;> rpNth`k;> N]h`k;> uhk;> u`Pk; Kjypa VNjDk; Xh; ,\!l ke;jpuj;ijkhj;jpiuahf itj;Jf; nfhs!syhk;.

G+ufk; (caph;j;jy;)> Fk;gfk;(mlf;fy;)> ,Nurfk;(tpLjy;)ƒ msT 1 : 4 : 2 Mf ,Uf;fNtz!baNj Kjd!ik. kdg; Gs!isf; fhw;W tiyapw; gpbj;J epWj;jyhk;ƒ kdk; trkhdhy;clYk; ek; trkhFk;.

cynfq;Fk; Mfhak; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ. Mfhaj;jpd! md!idNa gpuhzd!ƒ gpuhzrf;jpapdpd!Nw gQ!rG+jq;fSk;> mtw;wpd! Nrh;f;ifahy; nrb nfhbfSk;> mtw;iwAz!Lcaphpdq;fSk; tsUfpd!wd. midj;jpd! MjpAk; me;jKk; gpuhz rf;jpNa. #L> xsp> fhe;jk;>itj;Ajk; Kjypa ngsjpf ,aw;if td!ikfnsy;yhk; gpuhz rf;jpapd! tpsf;fNk ahFk;.mwpQhpy; mwpTk;> tPuhpy; tPuKk;> nghpahpw; ngUikAk; ,e;jg; gpuhz rf;jpNaahk;. rpj;jQ!rpjwpdhy; rf;jp rpjWk;ƒ rpj;jk; epd!W kdq; Ftpe;jhy;> gpuhzrf;jp ngUFk;. kdk; cs!Nsyapf;f yapf;fNt rf;jp kpFk;.

epkph;e;J cl;fhUfƒ ty %f;iff; fl;il tpuyhy; %bf; nfhz!L> ,l %f;fpd! topahfcs!Ns As!s fhw;iw ntsp tpLf‚ clNd mNj %f;fpdhy; ‘Xk; Xk; Rj;j rf;jp Xk; Xk;” vd!W8 khj;jpiu %r;ir apOf;fTk;. clNd ,uz!L %f;Fj; JisfisAk; tpuy;fshy; milj;Jf;nfhs!sTk;. ,Oj;j %r;ir %yhjhuj;jpw; nfhz!L Kl;b> neQ!rpy; itj;J> gpwF %isapw;nfhz!L Kl;b> 32 khj;jpiuasT mlf;fpg; gpwF 16 khj;jpiu asT %r;ir ntspNa tpLf‚%r;R tpLk; %f;F topahfNt %r;rpOf;f Ntz!Lk;. ,J G+uzg; gpuhzhahk khFk;.

%r;rpOf;Fk;NghJ gpuhzrf;jp cs!Ns GFtjhff; fUJf‚ Fk;gpf;Fk;NghJ ,jaj;jpYs!sgukhj;kidNa jpahdpf;f Ntz!Lk;ƒ ,Nurpf;Fk;NghJ cd! Jah;fSk;> ftiyfSk;> khRfSk;ntspNaWtjhff; fUj Ntz!Lk;ƒ ,q;Nf 2 G+ufk;> 8 Fk;gfk;> 4 ,Nurfk; vd!W nrhd!dJ Xh;msitf; Fwpf;fNtahk;. ePz!l gpuhzhahkg; gof;fj;jhy; tof;fkhfNt ,t;thW %r;R elf;Fk;.

gpwF %r;R RopKidapNyNa Xbf; Nfty Fk;gfk; rpj;jpf;Fk;. thrpalq;fp> kdk; ,jaj;jpw;gbe;J Nfty Fk;gfk; rpj;jpj;jNy> caph;g;gpd! Ntnul;lyhk;. mjd! gpwF gpuhzh ahkj;jpd!Njit apuhJ.

fhiy Ie;J kzpf;F> khiy MWkzpf;F> ,uT gLf;fg; NghFk;Kd! gj;Jg; gj;Jg;gpuhzhahkk; nra;jhy; NjNfe;jp hpaq;fs! rhtp nfhLj;j fbfhuk;Nghy> ed!whf Ntiy nra;Ak;ƒNeha; mZfhJ.

Mdhy;> vLj;jJk; G+uzkhd gpuhzhahkk; nra;t jhpJ. (1) VjhtJ Xh; ,\!l ke;jpuj;ij[gpj;jy;ƒ (2) ke;jpuj;ij xNu mstha; khdrPfkhf cr;rhpj;J %r;ir ,Oj;J tply;ƒ (3) Kd!nrhd!d fghyghjp gofy;ƒ (4) xU kdj;Jld! ke;jpuj;ijr; nrhy;ypf; nfhz!Nl cs!Ns nry;Yk;%r;irAk; ntspNa nry;Yk; %r;irAk; ftdpj;Jf; nfhz!bUj;jy;— ,e;j ehd!F rhjdq;fisKjypy; gapd!why; gpuhzhahkk; vspjhFk;.

#hpaNgjp> c[;[hap> rPjyp> gpukhhp> %h;r;rh vd!W Fk;gfj;jpw; gytif Az!L.gpuhzKj;jpiu> gpuhzjhuzk;> cl;ahz ge;jk;> lq;fhu ge;jk; ,it gpuhz [ak; jUk;.nra;Kiw NjfNahfk; vd!w E}ypw; fhz!f. G+hpj;j thAit %yhjhuj;jpy; itj;J> tapw;iw

vf;fp> cl;ahzk; nra;J> mNj rkaj;jpy; fOj;Jf; Fdpe;J fhw;Wf; Fohia mOj;jp epw;fyhk;.,jdhy;> Fk;gpf;Fk; thAtpy; cs!s gpuhzrf;jp clypy; ed!F guTk;ƒ ,J gpuhzrf;jprhjdkhFk;.

,it rpj;jpahd gpwF> Rj;jahkk;> rg;jahkk; my;yJ me;jh;ahkk; vspjhFk;. %f;fpd!topNa %r;rpOf;fhky;> Mjhuq;fs! topNa gpuhzrf;jpiar; nrYj;Jk; rhjdk;. ,it —

FU%yNk mwpa KbAk;.

mw;Wg; grpfz! lse;Jz! bay;topepy;ƒFw;wK whJ}d! Fby;. 4

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czNt cliy ahf;FfpwJ. cz!lJ clypy; xl;b czTf; fopT xOq;fhf ntspNawpagpwNf ,aw;ifahf ey;y grp naLf;Fk;. ehf;fpy; ghpRj;jkhd vr;rpY}WtJk;> ntw;Nwg;gk;tUtJk;> tapw;wpy; [hluhf;fpdp ‘fg fg” ntd!W vhptJk;> cztpy; Njl;lk; Vw;gLtJNkey;y grpf;F milahsq;fshk;. ,j;jifa ,aYzh;thNy jhd! tpyq;FfSk; Gl;fSk; czTNjb Az!fpd!wd.

xU ghj;jpuj;jpw; NrhW fwp nay;yhk; Nghl;L ,uz!L %d!W ehl;fs! mg;gbNa itj;Jtpl;lhy; ehw;wnkLj;J eQ! rhfpd!wd. mJNghNy> ,uz!L %d!W ehl;fs! cz!l TzTFlypy; jq;fp ehw;wnkLj;jhy;> cly; vd!dthFk;? ve;j topKiwahYk; ehNlhWk; ky[yk;ePq;f Ntz!baJ mtrpak;. tha; fre;jhy;> m‡J cs!Ns gpj;jKk; frz!Lk; ,Ug;gjw;FmwpFwpahFk;. mr;rkak; njsjp my;yJ f[fh;kk; nra;fƒ Mghrq;fs! ntspNaWk;. jpdk;xU kzp Neuk; Njfg; gapw;rpf;Fr; nrytpl Ntz!Lk;. ,ij xt;nthUtUk; jkJ fldhff;nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;. Nahfhrdk; nra;a Kbahjth;> fruj;> g]!fp> gyPd!rLFL> Xl;lk;> ePr;R>ge;jhly;> Njhl;l Ntiy> ePh; ,iwj;jy;> Jzp Jitj;jy;> xU iky; cyhtp tUjy; Kjypagapw;rpfisahtJ nra;f‚

ey;y grp> 11 kzpf;Fj;jhd! ,ay;ghf tUk;. mg;NghJ cz!f‚ khiyapy; Ntiynay;yhk;jPh;e;j gpwF RrpUrpahf cz!f‚ fhiy grpj;jhy; go u]k;> Jsrp+ky;yp+Ntg;gk;G+ f\hak;,tw;iw aUe;jyhk;.

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kyh;r;nrbfis tPl;by; tsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;ƒ Jsrp> tpy;tk;> Ntk;G> tpG+jpg; gr;ir>kUf;nfhOe;J> fw;G+uty;yp> ky;ypif> Nuh[h Nghd!w jhtuq;fs! fhw;iwr; Rj;jkhf;Fk;.

J}a fhw;Wk;> ePUk;> fjph; KOf;Fk;> khjkpuz!L ehs! gl;bdpAk;> clw; gapw;rpAk;>RrpUrpahd czTk;> ey;y rpe;jidAk;> Mj;kj;jpahdKk; ,aw;ifahd Rftopahk;.

gr;ir AzTfs! :gr;ir AzTfs! :gr;ir AzTfs! :gr;ir AzTfs! :gr;ir AzTfs! : thio> gg;ghsp> Mg;gps!> kh> gyh> MuQ!R> jpuhl;ir> khJis>tpsh> mj;jp> vYkpr;ir> ehuj;ij> jh;G+rp> NghPr;ir Kjypa fdpfs!.

ry;yhj;jpw; Nfw;wit :ry;yhj;jpw; Nfw;wit :ry;yhj;jpw; Nfw;wit :ry;yhj;jpw; Nfw;wit :ry;yhj;jpw; Nfw;wit : nts;shp> Gly;> ntz!il> jf;fhsp> Kl;ilf; Nfh]!> guq;fp>fPiufs!> rh;f;fiu ts!spf; fpoq;F> nfhj;Jky;yp apiy> fUNtg;gpiy Kjypatw;iwj;Jz!lkhf;fpj; Njq;fha;j; JUty; Nrh;j;J> vYkpr;rk; gok; gpope;J> fliytif NaNjDk;

fpilj;jhw; Nghl;L cz!zyhk;.

fliy> nfhl;il tiffs!:fliy> nfhl;il tiffs!:fliy> nfhl;il tiffs!:fliy> nfhl;il tiffs!:fliy> nfhl;il tiffs!: Cwpa ghjhkp> nfhj;Jf; fliy> epyf;fliy> ghrpg;gapW>cSe;J> Jtiu> gl;lhzp> rhug;gUg;G> gp]!jh> Njq;fha;—,it fdpfSlDk; fha;fwpfSlDk; Nrh;j;J cz!zj; jf;fd.

rikj;Jz!zj; jf;fit :rikj;Jz!zj; jf;fit :rikj;Jz!zj; jf;fit :rikj;Jz!zj; jf;fit :rikj;Jz!zj; jf;fit : ifahy; jPl;ba mhprp> NfhJik> Nfg;ig> fk;G> Nrhsk;>Jtiu> ghrpg;gaW> nkhr;ir> fliy tiffs!> fj;jhp> cUisf;fpoq;F> Nrg;gq; fpoq;F>fUizf; fpoq;F> Ks!sq;fp> KUq;if Kjypad. gy;Yf;Ff; fbdkhfTk;> gr;irahf cz!lhy;Ritaw;w jhfTk; ,Ug;gtw;iwg; gjkhfr; rikj;Jz!zyhk;. rhjk;> $l;L> fwp> gr;rb>ry;yhj;J> fjk;gk; Kjypa vj;jidNah tifahf Nkw;nrhd!d czTfisf; nfhs!syhk;.

tpyf;fNtz!ba jPa czTfs! :tpyf;fNtz!ba jPa czTfs! :tpyf;fNtz!ba jPa czTfs! :tpyf;fNtz!ba jPa czTfs! :tpyf;fNtz!ba jPa czTfs! : Gyhy;> Kl;il> fs! tiffs!> fhg;gp> B> nfhf;Nfh>lg;gpapy; milj;JtUk; me;epa TzTfs!> Crpg;Nghdit> rikj;J ehiye;J kzpahdczTfs!> jhkj TzTfs!> mjpff; fhuKs!sit> gQ!rkh ghjfq;fshy; tUk; ghg TzTfs!.

NahfpfSf;Nfw;w czTfs!NahfpfSf;Nfw;w czTfs!NahfpfSf;Nfw;w czTfs!NahfpfSf;Nfw;w czTfs!NahfpfSf;Nfw;w czTfs!: (1) jz!zPhpy; my;yJ ghypy; Cwpa mty;> Njq;fha;j;JUty;> epyf;fliy> nty;yk;ƒ (2) ,utpy; Cwpa nfhj;Jf; fliy> thiog; gok;> Njq;fha;j;Jz!lk;ƒ (3) Cwpa ghrpg;gaW> Njq;fha;j; JUty;> thiof; fdp> nty;yk;ƒ (4) Kd!nrhd!dfdpfSld! fliy tiffs!ƒ (5) kh> gyh> thiof;fdpfs!> Njq;fha;j; JUty;> Cwpa gp]!jh>ghjhkpƒ (6) Kd!nrhd!d ry;yhj;Jƒ ve;j ew;fdp fSlDk; Njq;fhAk; fliyAk; Nrh;j;jhy;G\!bahd czthFk;.

rikj;Jz!Nghh; mhprp xU gq;Fk; ghrpg;gaW fhw;gq;Fkhfr; Nrh;j;J> mit nte;jgpd!fha;fwpfisg; Nghl;L> mit gf;Ftkhd gpwF> ,e;Jg;G> ,Q!rp> vYkpr;rk; gok;> kpsF—

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J}aTzh J}ael;Gj; J}akdj; J}aUf;Ff;fhaKq; fz!zhb ahk;. 5,JfhWk; nrhy;ypagb ghpRj;jkhd czTk;> ghpRj;jkhd cs!SwTk;> GwTwTk;> khrw;w

kdKk; nfhz!l ghpRj;juhd mwNthUf;F clYk; fz!zhb Nghyg; gspr;rpLk;.

3. ,aw; rpfpr;ir3. ,aw; rpfpr;ir3. ,aw; rpfpr;ir3. ,aw; rpfpr;ir3. ,aw; rpfpr;ir

jPakdj; jhYe; jpUtw;w tho;thYk;Neha;gpwf;F nkd!Nw Ety;. 1

Gyd!fspd! topNa fz!lgb jphpAk; kdj;jpd! nfl;l epidg;ghYk;> mwkw;w> eykw;w jPatho;f;ifahYk; clYf;Fg; gpzpAz!lhfpwJ vd!W nrhy;Yf‚

kdg;gpzp Kw;wp clw;gpzp ahfpwJƒ clw;gpzp kdj;ijAk; gw;WfpwJƒ kdf;NfLclw;Nflhk;. Ik;Gyd!fSk; kdj;ij ntspNa apOj;J miyar;nra;J mikjpiaf;nfLf;fpd!wd. mikjp nfl;lhy; mwpTq;nfLk;ƒ MirNeha; glUk;.

gFj;jwpit kdj;jpw;Ff; fhtyhf itj;Jg; Gwj;jpdpd!W tUk; jPikfis nay;yhk; ed!Ftprhhpj;J tpul;b abf;fr; nra;aNtz!Lk;. ngUe;jPdp> ngUe;Japy;> ngUq;fhkk;> FlyOf;F>Mirahztk;> nghwhik> Nrhk;gy;> ftiy> fs!s epidg;G> ghgr;nray; Kjypatw;iwr;nra;J thoy; jpUtw;w tho;thFk;. clYk;> FlYk;> czTk;> csKk;> nraYk; J}athdhy;NehaZfhJ.

J}aTil A+Ze; JfsWtho; Tq;nfhsNyNehA kUe;Jkpyh Nehd!G. 2

ghpRj;jkhd Milazpfƒ Rj;jkhd czit mstwpe;J cz!fƒ nfl;l Nrh;f;if apy;yhJghpRj;jkhf thOf‚ gpwF NehAkpy;iyƒ kUe;Jj; Njitapy;iy. ,JNt clYWjp jUk;.

G+j TlYf;ifk; G+jNk ed!kUe;jhk;ƒG+jepiw nae;ehSk; Nghw;W. 3Mfhak;> fhw;W> jP> ePh;> kz! Mfpa Ik;G+jq;fshyhd ahf;iff;F> me;j Ik;G+jq;fNs

kUe;jhFk;. Mjyhy;> gQ!r G+jq;fSk; msthapUf;Fk;gb cliyg; ghJfhg;ghahf ‚

rPNjh\!z epiyf;Nfw;wgb c\!zkhdpapy; u]k; khwpf; nfhz!bUg;gJ NghyNt>rpj;jtpUj;jpf;Fk;> fhyNtWghL fSf;Fk;> nray;fSf;Fk; Vw;wgb gQ!rG+jq;fspd! msTk;clypy; khwpf; nfhz!bUf;Fk;. ehk; tpLk; %r;R 12 mq;Fyk; ePz!lhy; gpUjptpƒ 16 mq;Fyk;ePz!lhy; mg;Gƒ 4 mq;Fyk; ePz!lhy; NjAƒ 8 mq;Fyk; ePz!lhy; thAƒ %f;fpw; Fs!shfNt %r;RXbdhy; Mfhak; mjpfk; vd!gh;. ehb jhuizahy; gpuhz rf;jpia clypy; epug;gpg; gQ!rG+jepiwia msthf;fyhk;:-

(1) ey;y fhw;iwj; jhuhskhf cl;nfhs!s Ntz!Lk;. gaph; gr;irfs! NrhiyG+Q!nrbfspy; cyhtptUk; J}a fhw;iw Al;nfhz!lhy; clYf;Fk; kdj;jpw;Fk; ,d!g khFk;ƒtPl;ilr;Rw;wp moFk; kzKk; cs!s nrbnfhbfis tsh;g;gJ ey;yJ. xU Ruq;fj;jpy; Ntiynra;gth; caph;> ntspNa Rw;Wk; fhw;Wg;nghwpiag; nghWj;Js!sJƒ mJ NghyNt>NjNfe;jphpaj;jpd! tpirnay;yhk; fhw;Wg; igapy; mlq;fpAs!sJ. fhw;Wg;igia euk;Gfs!,af;Ffpd!wd. fhw;wpy; gpuhzrf;jp fye;Js!sJ. mij Kiwahd ,Nurf - Fk;gf - G+ufrhjdq;fshy; trg;gLj;j Ntz!Lk;.

(2) jpde;NjhWk; miukzp NeukhtJ cly; Nth;f;ff; fjphpy; cyht Ntz!Lk;ƒ my;yJ#hpa ek]!fhuQ! nra;a Ntz!Lk;. mjdhy; Nj[]! mjpfkhFk;.

(3) fjph; KOf;fhdJk; ed!dPhpy; KOfNtz!Lk;. jz!zPh; NkYf;Fk; cs!Sf;Fk; ey;yJ.ePhpd!wpg; Gwj;J}a;ik apayhJƒ ePhpd!wpf; Fly; Rj;jpahfhJ. fhiyapy; clw; gapw;rp ahdJk;xU njhl;b ePhpw; gLj;J mbtapw;iw ed!whfj; Nja;j;Jg; gpwF Fspf;fNtz!Lk;.

xU kzp Neuj;jpw; nfhUjuk; Rj;j ePh; Ie;J tha; mUe;jp te;jhy; Fly; Rj;jkhFk;ƒkyr;rpf;fy; ,uhJ. khjk; ,uz!L ehl;fs! gl;bdp apUe;J> Jsrp jPh;j;jk; kl;Lk; mUe;jpdhy;cly; Rj;jkhFk;.

(4) kz! clypw; NruNtz!baJ mtrpak;ƒ fuk;ig kz!izg; G+rpf; Fspf;fyhk;ƒnrk;kz!zpy; F]!jp fruj; Kjypa clw; gapw;rpfisr; nra;ayhk;ƒ ,utpy; jiuapy; Mw;Wkziyg; gug;gp mjd!Nkw; gha;Nghl;Lg; gLf;fyhk;ƒ kz! rl;bfspw; rikj;Jz!zyhk;.,tw;why;> clypy; kz! rj;Jr; NrUk;.

(5) murq;Fr;rp> re;jdf; fl;il ,tw;why; jP %l;b> mUNf akh;e;J jpahdpj;jy; eye;jUk;>,f;fdyhy; clk;gpy; mf;dprf;jp mjpfkhFk;.

(6) uh[] jhk] epidg;Gfis tpyf;fp rhj;tpf czTk; epidTq;nfhz!L rhe;jkhapUe;jhy;> Mfhak; clypw; GFk;. ,t;thW gQ!rG+jq;fspd! msitf; fhj;jhy; NehaZfhJ.

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cz!zhik khw;Wk; clw;gpzpiaf; fhw;nwhspePh;kz!tho;thh;f; fhF kUe;J. 4

cgthrk; clYf;F tUk; Neha;fis khw;wpf; Fzg; gLj;Jk;. ey;y fhw;Wk;> fjpnuhspAk;>ey;y jz!zPUk; cyfpy; thOk; khe;jUf; nfy;yhk; ,aw;ifad!id vspjhfj; jUk; kUe;jhFk;.

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cz!Zk; gzpia Aly;tho; gukDf;Nfgz!Zk; gzpahfg; ghh;. 5

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,aw;ifapd! %yk;> ‘,d!dJ nra;ƒ ,g;gbr; nra;‚” vd!W mtd! ek;ik VTfpwhd!. me;jf;fl;lisg;gb ele;jhy; ehk; ,d!Gwyhk;.

4. kdTWjp4. kdTWjp4. kdTWjp4. kdTWjp4. kdTWjp

epiyj;j kdNk epiyNgwhk;ƒ Miraiyj;j jplh;f;flNy ahk;. 1

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Rw;Wk;Nga; neQ!irr; RUf;fpr; RftopNagw;ww;W epw;fg; gapy;. 2

neQ!rk; mlq;fhg; NgahFk;. m‡J Mrhghrq;fspw; Rw;wp aiye;J> ekJ mikjpiaf;nfLf;fpwJ. Jd!g topapw; nry;yhky;> mij nky;y mlf;fp apOj;Jj; jd!Ds! gukRfkhftpsq;Fk; Rj;jhd!khit milAk; topapy; ca;j;Jg; Gwg;gw;Wfis ePq;fpapUf;f> Nahfg;gapw;rpnra;f‚

mfnkdf; fpsk;Gk; kdj;ij alf;FtNj RfkhFk;. mlq;fpa kdk; tpidAyfpd! tho;tpw;Fmr;rhzp NghyhFk;. cyfpy; mhpa nghpa fhhpaq;fisr; rhjpj;j kfhd!fnsy;yhk;> Kjypy;kdk; Rk;khapUf;fg; gapd!wtNu ahth;ƒ md!dpa nkz!zhky; jd!idg; gw;wpapUj;jNyRk;khapUj;jyhk;. fpisfs! fhw;wpy; vt;tsT MbdhYk;> Nth; kz!Zs! Mo;e;J Cd!wpapUf;fpwJ. mJNghyNt kdKk; Md!khtpy; Nt&d!wp tho;itg; G+Tq;fdpAk; FYq;fr; nra;aNtz!Lk;.

neQ!rk; ghrf; fapw;whw; gpizf;fg;gl;l xU rQ!ryg; gpuhzpƒ mg; ghrf;fapWvy;iyaw;wJ. mjdhy; ,g;gpuhzp cynfy;yhk; jphpe;J my;yw;gLfpwJ. ghrf; fapw;iw nky;ynky;yr; RUf;fp> neQ!rg; gRit mikjp nad!Dk; Kisapw; fl;lNtz!Lk;ƒ mJNt ,q;F>

‘neQ!irr; RUf;fp” vdg;gl;lJ.

rpdj;JlNd kz!izr; nrapg;gjpDe; jj;jk;kdj;ij alf;fplNy khz!G. 3

gpwehl;lhh; Nkw; rpdq;nfhz!L> Fz!Lk; gPuq;fpAk; tp\g;GifAk; Nghl;Lf; NfhlhDNfhb kf;fisg; gLnfhiy nra;J> cyif nty;Yk; kz!ntwpiatpl kdj;ij alf;fp thOk;cgrhe;jNk ngUik jUk;.

ths! nfhz!L cyif ntd!w murh; Nghd!Nwhh; kz!zhapdh;. cyf rhpj;jpuj;jpy; mth;tuyhWfs! gaq;fukhd ,uj;jf; fiwfs! NghypUf;fpd!wd. kdj;ij alf;fpa kfhd!fspd!tho;Nt kdpjDf;F MWjyspj;J top fhl;LfpwJ. kdklq;fpa Nahfpfs! Rk;khapUe;jhYk;>mth;fsJ Nj[]! Rw;wpYk; gutp> cyifr; Rj;jkhf;Fk;.

epiyf;F eyehb ePsth ePe;jpmiyf;F kdj;ij alf;F. 4

‘epiyahd ed!ik ,d!dJƒ epiyaw;w jpd!dJ” vd!W mwpfƒ epiyahd nghUspNyNakdj;ij Cd!Wf.

kdj;ij Cd!wtplhky; jLg;git ePz!lfhykhf mijg; gw;wpaiyf;Fk; mth> Mir>rq;fw;g tpfw;gf; Fohk; ,itNaahk;. me;j mth xU nghpa fly;‚ mij ituhf;fpaKk;Nahfg;gapw;rpAq; nfhz!L jhz!lNtz!Lk;ƒ mth mlq;fpdhy; mikjp if$Lk;.

Md!kh cz!ikƒ m‡J vd!Wk; epiyj;jpUg;gJ> ,aw;ifj; Njhw;wq;fnsy;yhk;fhyepiyNghy; khWtdƒ Md!kh rj;Jƒ mjw;F> md!dpakhdit mrj;J. cz!ikf;Fmoptpy;iyƒ ,d!ikf;F ,Ug;gpy;iyƒ ,ijj; njspe;jtNd cs!swpQd!.

‘epiynghUs! ,d!dJ> miynghUs! ,d!dJ” vd!wwpe;J> epiyahd jd!Ds! Cd!Wf.

epidg;gp DUNt eprkhFk;ƒ ey;yepidg;igNa Njh;e;J epid. 5

ehk; ve;j epidg;Gld! ,Uf;fpNwhNkh me;j tbNt ekJ tho;Tk; MFk;ƒ epidg;gpd!tbNt eprtbTƒ Mjyhy;> ey;y epidg;igNa vg;NghJk; epidf;f Ntz!Lk;.

kfhd!fs! fl;lisapl;l Mrhu mDl;lhdq;f nsy;yhk; ey;y epidg;G> ey;y rpj;j tpUj;jp,tw;iw Az!lhf;F tjw;Nfahk;.

m`pk;i]> cz!ik> jPq;fpd!ik> fs!shik> ngha;ahik> tpe;jlf;fk;> Gydlf;fk;> gpwh;nghUis mththik> jpUg;jp> [gk;> jtk;> fw;wy;> Nfl;ly;> rpe;jpj;jy;> flTs! tzf;fk;Kjypatw;iwg; nghpNahh;fs! mwtho;tpw;F mbg;gilahf;fpdh;. mtw;whw; rpj;j Rj;jp Az!lhfpj;jdJ cz!ikg; nghUs! tpsq;Fk;.

epidg;Ng kdpjd!. Xh; mofhd rpiy> rpw;gpapd! epidg;G tbTƒ Xh; mofhd Xtpak;>rpj;jpug; GytdJ epidg;gpd! tbtkhk;. xU fhtpak;> ftpapd! epidg;G tbthk;. mJ NghyNt>xUtd! tho;f;ifAk; mtdJ me;juq;fkhd epidg;gpd! gpujpgpk;gNk ahFk;. Nahfp Mj;kjpahdj;JlNd apUe;J> mJNt ahfpwhd!. epidg;Ng elg;G.

5. rpj;j [ak;5. rpj;j [ak;5. rpj;j [ak;5. rpj;j [ak;5. rpj;j [ak;

te;jijAk; NghdijAk; thjidg;gl; nlz!ZtNjd!?rpe;ijaiy ahjpUf;fr; nra;. 1

rpj;j [aNk Mj;k [aj;jpw;F topahFk;. tho;tpy; te;j tpidfisAk; NghdtpidfisAk; epidj;Jr; rpj;jk; rjh thjidg;gl;L miyAk;. rpe;ij miyahky; cs!Nsmlq;fp ,Uf;fr; nra;f‚

xd!wpid nahd!wNy Nahfk;ƒ miykdj;ijntd!wpb ndhd!whk; tpiue;J. 2

vy;yh NahfrhuKk; ,JNt. cs!sJ xd!Wƒ m‡J> xt;NthUs!sj;Jk; Rj;jhd!khthfcs!sJ. mijf; fhz Kbahky; ghrkdk; jilnra;fpwJ. miyAk; kdj;ij ntd!Wmlf;fpdhy;> mJ Rj;jkdkhfp> Rj;jhd!khTld! tpiuthf xd!WgLk;.

Mbahbr; nry;Yk; [l;fh tz!bapy; cl;fhh;e;J vOjj; njhlq;fpdhy;> vOJNfhy;mq;Fkpq;Fk; mire;J> Xh; vOj;Jf; $lr; rhpaha; tpohkw; nra;Ak;ƒ fz!lgb miyAk; kdj;ijf;nfhz!L Nahfe; njhlq;fpdhy;> xU rpj;jpAk; cz!lhfhJ.

jPdp Kaf;fpdpNy nry;yhJd! thzhspy;Qhd Kjph;r;rpngw ehL. 3thzhl;fs! FWfpd. mtw;iwf; nfhz!L tpidjPh;e;J tpLjiy ngw;W> cz!ikg;

nghUisf; $bg; G+uzhde;jk; va;j Ntz!Lk;. tpjtpjkhd jPdpfisj; jpd!gjpYk;> fhkg;Gzh;r;rpapYk; tho;f;if nrytope;J NghfhJ> Mj;kQhd Kjph;;r;rp ngwNt mijr; nrytpLf‚

nrbf;F cuk; NghLtJ Nghd!W> clYf;Fj; jPdpNghl Ntz!baJjhd!. me;j cuj;ijg;gad!gLj;jpf; nfhz!L G+Tq; fdpAk; FYq;Ftjd!Nwh nrbapd! tho;f;if? mJ Nghy> cliyg;NgZtnjy;yhk; ,e;jj; J}yhjhuj;ijf; nfhz!L clk;gpYs!s cj;jkid mwpe;Jfyg;gjw;Nfahk;. mwptpw; fwpT jd!dwpT> jd!dwptpd!gNk Nghpd!gk;.

,d!gj;jp ypd!gk; vidj;jpYq; fl;bd!ikƒJd!gj;Jl; Ld!ge; njhlh;G. 4

cz!ikg; nghUspdpd!W ek;ik kaf;fpg; gphpj;J khag; nghUs!fSf;F mbikahf;Fk;njhlh;Ng> gw;Nw> vy;yhj; Jd!gj;jpYk; ngUe;Jd!gk;. nka;g;nghUSld! fye;jpUj;jNy,d!gq;fspnyy;yhk; ,d!gkhk;. eQ!R fye;j ghy;> nea; jltpa ths! ,tw;iw ef;fpa eha;Jd!GWk;ƒ tpsf;fpy; ghAk; tpl;by; ,wf;Fk;—mt;thNw Mirg; nghUisg; gw;Wk; kdKk;Gz!ZWk;.

gw;ww;W tho;e;J> guk Rfnka;jf;fw;wtNd fw;whh;f; fpiw. 5

Mirahztr; Roy;fspy; kdk; gw;whky; ePhpw; glF Nghy cyfpy; tho;e;J> gukhj;kRfkhfpa Nghpd!gj;ij ailar; rhjd khh;f;fq;fisf; fw;W epd!wtNu fy;tpapw; rpwe;jGyth;fSf;nfy;yhk; jiytuhth;.

6. nksdk;6. nksdk;6. nksdk;6. nksdk;6. nksdk;

nrtpg;glf; Nfl;lit rpe;jpj;Jr; rpj;jq;Ftpg;gJ fw;gpd! Fwp. 1

Nahfp ed!D}y;fisf; fw;f Ntz!Lk;ƒ Nfl;f Ntz!Lk;. Mdhy;> Nfl;lijr; rpe;jpj;J>rpj;jj;ij cl;Ftpj;J> miyatplhJ fw;w nghUspy; epWj;jpj; jpahdpg;gNj fw;gjd! Nehf;fkhFk;.

(1) Nahfp mwpa Ntz!ba ke;jpuk; — jj;tk]p> Rj;Njh`k;> makhj;kh g;u`!kk;> ehd!Md!kh> N]h`k;> Xk; Rj;j rf;jp.

(2) rhjd rJ\!laq;fs! : rkk;> jkk;> jpjPi~> cgujp> rpuj;ij> rkhjhdk; Mfpa MWrk;gj;jpfs!> ituhf;fpak;> epj;a mepj;a tpNtf tprhuk;> KKl;Rj;tk;.

(3) Qhdj;jpw;Fhpa %d!W topfs! : md!G> cWjp> mlf;fk;.

(4) tpyf;fNtz!ba jPikfs! : fhkk;> FNuhjk;> Nyhgk;.

(5) gf;jpNahfpf;Fr; rhjdq;fs! : ,iwtd! ngUikiaf; Nfl;ly;> ghly;> epidj;jy;>jpUtbj; njhz!L> kyh; J}ty;> tzq;fy;> Mj;k epNtjdk;> njhz!ld!> ez!gd!> Foe;ij>fhjyp Kjypa xU ghtidapy; md!G nra;jy;> my;yJ rhe;jkhf jpahdpj;jy;.

(6) Qhdpapd! m\!lhq;f rhjdk; : Gydlf;fk; ,akk;ƒ md!GWjp epakk;ƒ kdk; epiyj;jy;M]dk;ƒ cz!ikawpe ;J mijNa cs!spUj;jpg; ngha;ia tpLj;jy; gpuhzhahkk;ƒcz!ikapdpd!W kdk; tpyfhjpUj;jy; gpuj;ahfhuk;ƒ kdj;ijr; Rj;jhd!k epiyakhd cs!sj;jpy;epWj;jy; jhuizƒ ‘gQ!r NfhrKk; ehdy;yd!. ehd! Rj;jhd!kh” vd!W mNj epidg;ghapUj;jy;jpahdk;ƒ Rj;jhd!k rh~hj;fhuNk rkhjpƒ me;jr; Rj;jhd!k ,d!gj;ij cynfq;Fk; gutf; fhzNyNahfg; gad!.

thalq;f neQ!rlq;f nksdNk ke;jpukhk;ƒNralq;Fe; jhiaj; njspe;J. 2

thAk; kdKk; mlq;fpj; jpahdk; epiyf;f nksdNk ke;jpukhFk;. mOk; Foe;ij mlq;fj;jha; tUtJ Nghy> nksdk; te;J Nahfpapd! kdq;Ftpar; nra;Ak;.

NfhlhDNfhb el;rj;jpuq;fs! vt;tsT mlf;fkhf> nksdkhf ahj;jpiu nra;J ,Uisf;fle;J fhiyf;fjphpw; fyf;fpd!wd‚ mJNghy> rhjdQ! nra;Ak; Nahfp mlf;fKk; nksdKk;G+z!L> mj;ahj;k rpj;jpapNyNa Fwpg;ghapUe;J> Mj;k xspiaf; fz!L fyf;f Ntz!Lk;.

epiwFlk; jSk;ghJƒ Mo;fly; miyahJƒ ‘rhe;jk;> rhe;jk;> mikjp> mikjp” vd!WekJ neQ!rf; Foe;ij myWfpwJ. mikjpiaj; jUk; jha; nksdNkahFk;. cyfpd! xg;gw;wNtjq;fnsy;yhk;> mUl; ghly;fnsy;yhk; nksdj;jpd! tug; gpurhjq;fshk;.irj;jphpfndhUtd! mofhd rpj;jpuk; vOJk;NghJ> ahUlDk; Ngrtpayhd!. NkhdNkKj;jpf;F tpj;Jƒ mikjpf;Fr; rf;jp. NkhdTzh;Nt Qhdj; Njdhk;.

jhdhff; $Le; jiytd!Kd! Ngr;rlq;Fk;Mdhj Nkhd kJ. 3

jd!idf; fhjypf;Fk; jiytd! jhdhf te;J $Lk;NghJ> fhjyp Ngr;rlq;fp> me;j,d!gj;jpNyNa kdk; ePq;fhJ yapj;jp Uf;fpwhsd!Nwh? Mir ahztq;fnsy;yhk; mlq;fpg;guk Rfg;nghUshd ,iwtd!> [Ptid cl;fye;J $Lk;NghJ> ,ay;ghf cz!lhFk; Mde;jNkhdNk Mdhj(ePq;fhj) Nkhdk;ƒ Nkhdj;jpy; jd!id Azh;e;jpUj;jNy Ngrhj fhhpak;. vy;yhr;rka jj;Jtq;fSk; Nkhdf;flypy; mlq;Fk;.

tha;g;Ngr; rlf;f> kdklq;fp> ehbaho;gha;r;Rk; guehjg; gz!. 4

cs!nksdj;jpw;F tha; nksdk; ngUe;JizahFk;. kdpjDf;F tptfhuq;fnsy;yhk;tha;g;Ngr;rhy; tUtd. thalf;fpdhy; kdklq;Fk;ƒ kdj;jpd! xypgug;gpNa tha;. mehtrpakhfxU thh;j;ij $lg; Ngrhky;> mtrpakhd gjpy; kl;Lk; nrhy;ypg; Ngr;irr; RUf;fNtz!Lk;.mjpfk; NgRtjpy; vj;jidNah ngha;fSk;> mfq;fhu kkfhuq;fSk; fye;J tUk;ƒ nksdj;jhy;,it nahopAk;.

‘ehb aho;” vd!gJ NkUjz!lkhfpa tPizahFk;. mjpy; gj;J euk;Gfs!,izf;fg;ngw;Ws!sd. mitahtd: mj;jp> myk;Gil> fhe;jhhp> FF> rq;fpdp> rpFit> GUld!>,il> gpq;fiy> RopKid. mtw;wpy; ,Wjp %d!Wk; Kjd!ik ahdit. ,e;j ehbfs! jrthAf;fis apaf;Ffpd!wd. jr thAf;fshtd: gpuhzd!> mghdd!> ]khdd!> cjhdd!> tpahdd!>ehfd!> $h;kd!> fpUfud!> Njtjj;jd!> jdQ!nrad!. tha; fz!lgb NgRtjhy;> %r;R mjpfkhfr;nrytopfpwJƒ thAf;fs! rpjwpg; Nghfpd!wdƒ euk;Gfs! mikjpapoe;J fyq;F fpd!wd. mjdhy;kdKk; fyq;FfpwJ. cz!ikahd nksdj;jhy; thA mlq;fpf; Nfty Fk;gfk;Fk;gfk;Fk;gfk;Fk;gfk;Fk;gfk; rpj;jpf;Fk;.Nfty Fk;gfj;jpy; %r;R %f;Fj; Jisfspd! topNa ‘c]!> c]!” vd!W Nghfhky; cs!slq;fp>RopKidapy; MLk;.

,t;thW thA mlq;Fk;NghJ> ehbfspy;> ‘Xk; Xk;” vd!W ,iltplhJ ,dpa ehjk;Nfl;Fk;. mJNt cs!sf; fz!zdpd! Xq;fhu Kusp‚ kdkhfpa fhjyp mjpy; epw;Fk; NghNjNghpd!gKz!lhFk;. ehb aho; ,t;thW guehjkhfpa Xq;fhuj;ijg; gha;r;rpdhy;> kdk;> caph;>cly; midj;Jk; GJikngWk;. Ngr;rlq;fp> ehjhDre;jhdk; gz!zpdhy;> mjprPf;fpuk; jpahdk;if $Lk;.

,uTgf ypd!wp nahpKr; Rlhpw;gukhd!k E}iyg; gb. 5

xt;nthUth; cs!NsAk; ntF Rfkhd mDgtE}y; xd!wpUf;fpwJƒ mJNt> gukhj;kE}y;ƒ mijg; gbf;f Kr;Rlh; tpsf;Ftpsf;Ftpsf;Ftpsf;Ftpsf;F Ntz!Lk;. me;j Kr;Rlh; tpsf;F> ]`]!uhuj;jpy; ,uTgfypd!wp vg;;NghJk; vhpe;J nfhz!bUf;fpwJ. mJNt kjp> ,utp> jP (N]hk#hpahf;fpdp) ahFk;.Mjhuq;fis kyh;j;jpf; Fz!lypdp> ]`]!uhuj;jpYs!s GU\idf; $baJk;> me;j Kr;Rlh;fSk;tpsf;fkhFk;. kpd!rhuj;jpd! ,uz!L fk;gpfs! Nrh;e;J xsp tpsq;FtJ NghyNt> Mjhu rf;jp]`]!uhu GU\idf; fyf;Fk;NghJ> Kr;Rlh; Njhd!Wk;. mjd! mUl;ngUQ! Nrhjpapy;gukhj;kf; fyg;Gld! ,Ug;gNj> ,q;Nf gbg;ngdg;gl;lJ. jd! nrh&gj;jpw; gbe;J epw;gNjgbg;G.

7. jpahdk;7. jpahdk;7. jpahdk;7. jpahdk;7. jpahdk;

epidj;J epidj;J epidg;gw;W> neQ!Nr>epidg;gw;wp ePahfp epy;. 1

neQ!Nr> rQ!ryk; Ntz!lhƒ cyfpay;igAk; clypay; igAk;> caphpay;igAk;>khe;jhpay;igAk;> ,tw;iw nay;yhk; fle;j cdJ cz!ikahd Rj;jhd!ktpay;igAk; rjhepidj;Jg; ghh;ƒ jpahdpƒ jpahdpj;J cdJ nrh&gkhd Rj;jhd!khit czh;ƒ mijNa gw;wp>NtW gw;wpy;yhJ jhNd jhdhd Rj;j Kf;j rkj;Jt epiyapy; cWjpahf epy;‚ mJNt QhdKk;gf;jpAkhFk;.

rpijahk nyz!zpj; njspe;jhYd! Ds!Ns‘mJeh” ndd! NwAzu yhk;. 2

cdJ cz!ikr; nrh&gj;ijNa kdQ! rpijahky; cl;Ftpe;J jpahdpj;Jj; njspthahf‚gpwF> ‘mJ ehd!” (jj; —m`k;) ‘,e;j clYaph; kdq;fis cs!spUe;J ,af;Fk; nghUs!vJNth> mJNt cz!ikahd ehd!ƒ mJNt cyfk;” vd!W njspthf mwpayhk;.

Mjyhy; ,iltplhky;> ‘ehd! mJ> Rj;Njh`k;> N]h`k;> g;u !̀ikth`k;” vd!W jpahdp‚jpahdj;jhy; cs!se; njspe;J> cz!ik gspr;rpLk;.

vOe;J tpOe;Jk; ,lj;jkh; Kd! dPh;Nghy;mOe;jpAd! Ds!Ns alq;F. 3

fliyg; ghh;‚ m‡J> miyahf vOe;J tPRfpwJƒ gpwF miytw;W mlq;FfpwJƒ vOtJk;tpOtJk; re;jpudhy; ce;jg; ngw;w miyfNs. Mo;fly; mikjpahf> mfz!lkhfNt As!sgbAs!sJ. mJNghyNt> Fztpfhu miyfs! Xahky; cd!idr; Rw;wpYk; vOk;ƒ tpOk;. ePMo;fly; Nghd!W> cdJ cz!ikahd Mj;k ]!t&gj;jpy; mOe;jpapU‚

rhj;tpfk;> uh[]k;> jhk]k; vdf; Fzq;fs! %tifapd: jhkj Fzk; Mis ke;jkhf;fp>mwpitf; nfLf;Fk;. uh[] Fzk; kdpjidr; nraYf;nfOg;gp> Miriag; ngUf;fp,Utpfhuq;fis Az!lhf;Fk;ƒ kdj;ij NtWgLj;jp xU kaj;ijg; gythff; fhzr; nra;Ak;.

rhj;tpfk;rhj;tpfk;rhj;tpfk;rhj;tpfk;rhj;tpfk; rhe;jkspf;Fk;ƒ midj;jpYk; xUkaj;ijf; fhzr; nra;Ak;ƒ mwpitj;njspthf;Fk;ƒ ‘nra;aj; jf;fJ ,d!dJƒ jfhjJ ,d!dJ” vd!W ed!F tpsf;Fk;. rhj;tPfFzj;ijNa Nahfp tsh;f;f Ntz!Lk;. Mdhy;> mtd! mijf; nfhz!L ehsiltpy;vf;Fzq;fspYk; gw;wpy;yhky;> jhNd jhdhFk; FzhjPj epiyia nal;l Ntz!Lk;. miyfs!flypdpd!nwOe;J mlq;Fk;NghJ mjw;Nf Czhfpd!wd. mJNghy> Qhdpapd! tho;Tk;Rj;jhd!k Tzh;tpdpd!nwOe;J> mijNa gw;wp> mjpNy alq;Fk;.

nghd!D}w;wpw; nghq;fpg; nghypAk;ntz! lhkiutho;md!dnkd! Wd!id awp. 4

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kdj;jpw;FNky; Xh; xspg;gpok;G> flTl;fdy; ek;Ks! nfhOe;J tpl;nlhptjhfj; jpahdpf;fNtz!Lk;. me;jj; jpahdk; Kjpu Kjpu> cs!nshp Xq;Fk;ƒ mij tsh;g;gNj vhpNahk;GtjhFk;.Mjhuf; fdiy vOg;gp> ,jaf; Fz!lj;ij %l;b> mf;fdy; cr;rpf;F Vw czh;ntd!Dk; nea;thh;j;J> Mirahztq;fisg; gypapLtNj cz!ikahd Nts!tpahFk;. ,f;fdyhy; $w;wr;rk;xopAk;ƒ eiujpiu %g;gpd!wp cs!s kl;Lk; KUfdh apUf;fyhk;.

vg;NghJ nkz!zp apUg;ghh;f; fpaYz!ikjg;ghJ tPRe; jzy;. 5

vg;NghJk; Rj;jhd!kj; jpahdj;jpy; Cd!wpapUf;Fk; NahfpfSf;F ,aw;if Az!ik> jtwhJjzy;Nghy tPrp> ‘,Njh ehd! ,Uf;fpNwd!” vd!Dk;.

‘ehd! Rj;jhd!khƒ ,t;Tlw; rl;il NghdhYk; ehd! ,wg;gjpy;iyƒ gpwg;gJkpy;iy. ehd!,Ue;Njd!> ,Uf;fpNwd!> ,Ug;Ngd!> ge;jnjhe;jq;fs! vdf;fpy;iy. vd! rl;ilNa gorhfpf;fpopfpwJƒ ehd! cs!sthNw As!Nsd!” vd!wwptNj ,aYz!ikia mwptjhk;. ,t;Tz!ikiavg;NghJk; vz!zp apUg;gtUf;F> %yf; fdy; vOe;J> Mjhu fkyq;fis kyh;j;jp> clnyy;yhk;ntJntJg;ghfg; guTk;.

10. $w;wpw;fQ!rhik10. $w;wpw;fQ!rhik10. $w;wpw;fQ!rhik10. $w;wpw;fQ!rhik10. $w;wpw;fQ!rhik

rhjy;> gioatpidr; rl;ilawg; Gj;JliyaPj Yaph;f;nfd! wpak;G. 1

xU gioa cly; Nghdhy;> ,d!ndhU Gjpa cly; tUfpwJ. tpidapUf;Fkl;Lk;clypUf;Fk;. cj;jpNahfk; ,Uf;Fkl;Lk;> mjw;Nfw;w rl;il apUf;Fk;. mOf;Fr; rl;iliatz!zhd! vLj;Jr; nrd!W GJf;fpj; jUfpwhd!ƒ gioa rl;il Ngha;g; GJr;rl;il te;jhy;re;Njh\e; jhNd?

khubg;G Ntz!lhƒ kfpo;kpNd> apt;Tyfg;Nghnuhope;J rhTtUk; NghJ. 2

vdJ gioa rl;il fpope;J GJr;rl;il te;jhy;> vjw;F khubg;Ngd!? khubj;jhy;>khz!lJ tUNkh? khz!lJ kz!zhk;ƒ khshj Md!kh vd!Wk; cs!sJƒ mJ Kw;Wk; mikjpƒRj;j Rje;jur; Rlh;ƒ Kw;WkwpTƒ Kw;Wk; ,d!gk;ƒ gw;nwhd!wpyJƒ gythk; mUshy;> me;j xd!iwf;fye;J epw;gNj ,d!gkhFk;.

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vdJly; tPo;e;jhy;> eLf;fhl;by;> fhf;if fOFfs! ed!whfg; grpahwg; Nghl;LtpLfƒ mjd!vYk;Gfis cukhf;fp; kh> gyh> njd!id> My;> muR eLfƒ mJNt eyk;. rl;il fow;wr;rlq;FfNsNdh ‚

thntd!Dk;ƒ te;jhy;> kidkf;f isg;gphpNad!>Nghntd!Dq; $w;iwg; Gtp. 3

‘INah> ,e;jf; fl;il tPohjh? vkNd> ,g;gb ,lh; gl;Lf; nfhz!L ,Ug;gjpDk;>vd!id xNuabahf thhpf; nfhz!L Nghf th> rhNt‚” vd!Dk; cyfpay;Gƒ vkd! te;jhy;>mjw;Fs! te;Jtpl;lhah? INah‚ eLq;FfpwNjƒ vd! kidtp kf;fis vg;gbg; gphpNtd!? rhNt>eP Ngh‚” vd!W nrhy;Yk;. kdpjhd!kh vd!Wk; ,Uf;f tpUk;GfpwJ.

cz!ikf; Faph;thOk; cj;jkUf; fr;rkpy;iy>jpz!ikapyhh;f; nfd!We; jpifg;G. 4

jhk; nfhz!l xU nghJeykhd cz!ikf; nfhs!iff;Nf caph;itj;Jg; gyUf;Fk;

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cs!skl;Lk; cz!ikf;Nf tho;f‚ cz!ik mkutho; tspf;Fk;.

vd!We;jhd!> vy;yhe;jhd!> vq;Fe;jhd! Rj;jhd!khƒnghd!WtJ Kz!Nlh? Gfy;? 5rhtJ vJ? ,e;jg; G+jTlNy ahFk;. mjDs!Ns Fb apUe;j Mj;kuh[Df;Fr;

rhTz!Nlh? ,e;j tPL Nghdhy; mtDf;F ,d!Ndhh; tPL tUk;. Rj;jhd!kh vd!Wk; jhNdjhdhfj; jhf;fw;Ws!sJƒ vy;yhk; jhdhfNt As!sJ. vWk;gpy; ,Uf;Fk; Rj;jhd!khNtjpkpq;fpyj;jpYk; cs!sJƒ kdpjdpy; cs!sNj khl;bYk; cs!sJ. mwpTjhd! NtWgLk;.vq;nfq;Fk; me;jr; Rj;jhd!khNt epiwe;Js!sJ. ghh;f;Fkplnkq;fpYk; ePf;fkw epiwe;j me;jg;ghpG+uzg; nghUisNa gw;wp tho;f ‚ xU glj;jpd! fz!zhb cile;jhy; ,d!ndhU fz!zhbNghLfpNwhk;. glj;jpw;F mjdhw; Nfby;iyNa? mJNghyg; nghd!Wk; clypw; nghd!whJs!sMd!khtpw;F vd!Wk; moptpy;iy. mij awpe;jhy;> vkgak; ,y;iy> ,y;iy‚

,t;thW Rj;jepiyAk;> ]`]!uhu rpj;jpAk;> mkutho;Tk;; mspf;Fk; Rj;jrk Nahfj;ijf;Foe;ijg; gUtk; KjNy gapy Ntz!Lk;. gpukrhpa tho;tpy; mwpnthsp aspg;gJk;> ,y;ywtho;tpy; ,d!gkspg;gJk;> nghJey tho;tpw;Fr; rf;jp aspg;gJk;> cyf xw;Wikf;F cs!shd!kxUik aspg;gJk;> cs!Sk; GwKk; Nghpd!g epiwT jUtJkhd ,e;jr; rkNahfj;ijr; rhjpkjehLepw taJ NtWghby;yhky; njhlq;fpr; rhjdQ! nra;f‚ rhjdQ! nra;ar; nra;a ,jd!cz!ikAk;> ed!ikAk;> ,jpy; Kd!NdWk; topAk; cs!spUe;Nj cjpf;Fk;. me;juhj;khNt mtuth;FU vdf; fUJf‚ nghWikAk;> tplhKaw;rpAk; ,Ue;jhy;> rkNahf rpj;jp ngwyhk;.

12. rpj;jpapay;12. rpj;jpapay;12. rpj;jpapay;12. rpj;jpapay;12. rpj;jpapay;

[Ptd! Kf;jpNa Rj;j rkNahf rpj;jpahFk;ƒ [Ptd! Kf;jd! cyfpy; elkhLk; Qhdhyak;Mthd!. mtd!> kdpjTly; Nghh;j;j Njtd!. [Ptd! Kf;jd!> Kf;Fz njhe;jq;fs! miy tPRk;cyfpy; cs!sikjpAk;> Mj;khuhkKk;> cs!spd!gKk;> vy;iyaw;w caph;f;fUizAk;> jd!dwpTk;>‘vy;yhUk; Mj;k rkhdNu” vd!Dk; rkNehf;Fq; nfhz!LyhTfpd!whd!. mtDf;F ‘vdJ>ehd!” vd!Dk; ,Wkhg;gpuhJ. mr;rk;> mth> Mztk;> rpdk; ,it mtdplk; mZTk; ,uh.MWfs! ghapDk;> Mtpaha;g;; NghapDk;> epiwFiwtw;w neLq;fly; Nghy> cyfpd! ,Utpfhuq;fshy; mtd! khwhJ vg;NghJk; cgrhe;j epiyapypUg;ghd!.

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mtDila nray;fs! mUs! ty;ygj;jhy; epfo;tdƒ ‘vd!id epkpj;j fhuzkhff; nfhz!L>,iwtNd ,t;thW nra;fpwhd!‚ “ vd!W mtd! czh;thd!. ,iwtdpr;irNa mtd!kdkhFk;.

fhZk; cyfpw;F mtd! mbikay;yd!. ‘mbikj;jdk;” vd!w thh;j;ijNa mtd!mfuhjpapy; ,uhJ. mtd! ,iwtdpd! ,sturd!ƒ mtd! cs!sk; QhdT+w;Wƒ caph; md!Gnts!sk;ƒ cly; mUl;gzpf; fhe;jk;.

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1. nka;j;JwT1. nka;j;JwT1. nka;j;JwT1. nka;j;JwT1. nka;j;JwT

kdj;jp yUz!ky;fp khZyf Ka;Ae;jidj;Jwf;Fe; njhz!Nl jtk;. 1

cyfk; ca;a Ntz!Lk;. mUshl;rp ,q;F tpsq;f Ntz!Lk;. Nghh; Nghl;bnghwhikfspd!wp khe;jh; xUFyj; Njhouhf tho Ntz!Lk;. tWik> klik> mbikg;gpzpfs! ePq;f Ntz!Lk;. mjw;fhd mUl;gzpiaj; nja;tg; gzpahf ,e;j cyfhyaj;jpy;xt;nthUtUk; Ghpa Ntz!Lk;.

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fdj;j epjpfz!Lq; fl;bd!wp thOkdj;JwNt tha;ikj; JwT. 2

cyf tho;tpd! vy;yhj; JiwfspYk; Nahfpfs! GFe;J khe;jUf;F ey;y cjhuzk; fhl;lNtz!Lk;. Vuhskhd nry;tk; gilj;Jk;> mjpy; ge;jkpd!wp thOk; kdj; JwNt cz!ikahdJwthFk;.

gj;jhWk; ntd!W gOjw;w Rj;jhd!krpj;jiuj; Njtnudj; Njh;. 3

(gj;J—gj;Jj; jPikfs!ƒ MW—Ie;J Gyd!fs! + kdk;). Rj;jhd!k rpj;jh; khdplk; Nghh;j;jNjtuhth;> mth; gOjw;w mwtbthNdhh;. gOjWt njg;gb? kdpjidg; gOJWj; Jtdgj;Jj; jPikfs!. mitahtd> fhkk;> FNuhjk;> Nyhgk;> Nkhfk;> kjk;> kr;ruk;> <h;i\> ,lk;gk;>jh;g;gk;> m#ia. newpjg;gpj; jphpAk; Ik;Gyd!fshYk;> rq;fw;g tpfw;gq;fspy; mfq;fhpj;Jj; jphpAk;kdj;jhYk; ,g; gOJfs! tpisfpd!wd. Rj;jhd!k rpj;jh; Ik;nghwpfis mlf;fp> kdj;jpd!Mirahzt khaq;fis mwNtaopj;Jg; ghpRj;jkhd cs!se; jhq;fpa jh;khj;khf;fs! Mth;.mth;fNs> itaj;jpy; thdth;ƒ mth; Nrh;f;ifahy; gpwkhe;jUk; J}a;ik AWth;.

mbikj; jisAjwp aQ!rhj tPuk;klikia khw;Wk; kUe;J. 4

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monfdf; fhl;b abik jUtKOtJk; Nghf;f Kay;. 5

moFNghy kpDf;fp vj;jidNah Mirg;Nga;fs! ek;ikr; Rw;wp tQ!rtiy tPRfpd!wd.mtw;wpd! tiyapy; tpOe;jhy;> ehk; vd!Wk; mbikfsh apUf;f Ntz!baJjhd!. mj;jifamoFj; J}z!biyf; ftdkhfg; ghh;j;J Kw;wpYk; tpyf;fp thoNtz!Lk; Rj;jhd!k Nahfp. mtd!moif kyh;Nghyf; fhz!gtd!ƒ mofpw;F mbikg;gl;ltdy;yd!. cz!ikaoFcs!sj;jpypUe;J kyUk;ƒ NghypaoF G+r;rpdhYk; Ntlj;jhYk; kaf;Fk;ƒ Nghypaofpd! tQ!rtiyfspy; J}a Nahfpfs! xUf;fhYk; rpf;fkhl;lhh;fs!ƒ mth;fs! tho;it mUsofhw; nghypar;nra;thh;fs!.

2. gw;wWj;jy;2. gw;wWj;jy;2. gw;wWj;jy;2. gw;wWj;jy;2. gw;wWj;jy;

gw;Nw JauhFk;ƒ gw;wwNy Nghpd!gk;ƒfw;wwpe;Njhh; nfhz!l fUj;J. 1

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ntw;nwYk;ig eha;fbf;Fk; tpe;ijnad khakdg;gw;Wod!W Nehthh; gyh;. 2

girapy;yhJ cyh;e;J ntSj;j twl;nlYk;ig eha; Mtyhff; fbf;Fk;ƒ mjd!thnay;yhk; ,uj;jk; tbAk;. eha; mij> me;j vYk;gpYs!s ,uj;jNk vd!W kaq;fp> kPz!Lk;kPz!Lk; fbf;Fk;. ahuhapDk; mUfpy; te;jhy;> ‘vd! czitg; gpLq;fth tUfpwha;? tg;>nts!nshs! cs!‚” vd!W tpul;Lk;. ,JNghyNt cyfpy; Mis tQ!rpj;J NehTWj;Jk; khaq;fs!gy Ts!sd.

Gyd!fs! newpgprfp mtw;wpd! topNa miyAk; khakdk; me;j ntWikfspy; VNjh ,d!gk;,Uf;fpwnjd!W gw;WfpwJ. ,e;j gw;wpw; rpf;fp Aod!W NehTWk; khe;jh; cyfpy; kpfg; gyh;.

fpspNghy kidtp apUg;ghs!ƒ xU tpiykfs! khaj;jpy; tpOe;J cliyf; nfLj;Jf;nfhz!L> gzj;ijAk; ,oe;J> Nkhf tiyapw; gl;liyth; rpyh;.

mopahg; nghUis aopahJ gw;wpd!mopah tkuepiy ahk;. 3

cyfpy; ehk; gw;wj;jf;f nghUs!> vd!Wk; mopahJ ek; cs!sj;jpYk; cyfpYk; tpsq;Fk;gukhj;khNtahFk;. kdkopahJ> cWjpaopahJ> ituhf;fpakhf mijNa gw;wp epd!why;> cyfpd!Fznjhe;j tpfhuq;fshy; mopTwhj mku epiy cz!lhFk;.

nghUl;gw;Wf; $l mUl;gw;wpdh Yz!lhf Ntz!Lk;. xUtd! ,yhgkhd njhopy;nra;JnghUs! Ftpj;jhdhdhy;> mijg; G+l;bitj;Jf; fUkpg;G+jk;Nghw; fhthky;> gy ey;ynjhopy;fis tsh;f;fyhk;ƒ mjdhy; gyUf;F ciog;Gk; gpiog;Gk; cz!lhFk;.

nfhz!Lte;j jpy;iyƒ nfhz!LNgh tJkpy;iyƒtz!lhh; fdpkuk;Nghy; tho;‚ 4

gpwe;jNghJ vg;nghUisAk; nfhz!L tUtjpy;iy. ,ilNa vj;jidNah nry;tr;rpwg;Gfs! tUfpd!wd. Kbtpy; vijAk; nfhz!LNghf ekf;Fr; Rje;juNkh> epidg;Ngh>Mw;wNyh ,y;iy. cly; kz!zhfpwJ. [Ptd! me;jf;fuzq;fspy; milgl;l rq;fw;gtpfw;gq;fSld!> ghg Gz!zpaq;fSld! gphpe;J nrd!W> NtW clYl; GFe;Jiw fpd!wJ.fz!Kd! cs!s tho;it ehk; gad!gLj;jp> eyk; ngw Ntz!Lk;. ekJ tho;f;if Ch;eLNtnropf;Fk; xU fdpkuk; NghypUf;f Ntz!Lk;.

xU khkuk; mUe;JtJ G+rhuKk;> ePUe;jhd!ƒ mJ ekf;F mspg;gNjh> ,dpg;ghd nghd!dpwf;fdpfshFk;. khe;jUk; cyfd!id jUk; czit cz!fpwhh;fs!. mjw;Fg; gjpyhfj; jk;Copaj;jhYk;> nghJeyj;jhYk;> cyfk; gytifapYk; ,d!Gw thoNtz!Lk;. tho;thdkhkuj;jpy; Gz!zpaf; fdpfs! FYq;fNtz!Lk;.

,e;j kuj;ij ekdhh; xU ehs! te;J ntl;btpLthh;. epw;Fkl;Lk; ew;fdp nfhLj;J> miog;GtUk;NghJ Ngrhkw; Ngha;r;Nru Ntz!Lk;. xU fdpkuj;ijr; Rw;wp vj;jidNah tz!Lfs!hPq;fhuQ! nra;fpd!wdƒ vj;jidNah Gl;fs! fdpAz!L tho;fpd!wd. mJNghy> ‘ey;y jUkthd!>Gz!zpathd!> md!gpw; nghpahd!” vd!W Rw;wpAs!sth; kfpo;e;J Nghw;w ehk; tho Ntz!Lk;.

ehshf ehshf ehshd khak;Ngha;>Mshj yPrw;nfd! whk;. 5

thzhl;fs! nry;yr; nry;y> mwpTk; mDgtKk; Kjpu Kjpu> ‘gioa khaq;fs! fope;J>cs!sj;Jk; cyfj;Jk; tpsq;Fk; jdp Kjy;tdhfpa mUspiwtDf;Nf ehk; ,dp Mshjy;Ntz!Lk;” vd!w ituhf;fpak; cz!lhFk;.

jDfuz Gtd Nghfq;fis> vjw;fhf ,iwtdUs! Md!khf;fSf;Fj; je;jJ? mtw;iwf;nfhz!L cyfpay;Gk; cz!ikapay;Gk; mwpe;J> mDgtpj;J> mDgtpj;J kdkhrfd!W>jpUtUisf; $Ltjw;Nf.

3. kd khak;3. kd khak;3. kd khak;3. kd khak;3. kd khak;

rphpg;Gk; mOifAQ! Nrh;e;jkd khak;mhpg;Gk; vhpg;Gk;Ngh yhk;. 1

Nahfp kdkhaj;ij nty;yNtz!Lk;. m‡J ,Utpfhug; Nga;ƒ mJ ek;Ks! rphpj;JtQ!rtiy tPrp cs!sj;ijf; nfhs!is nfhs!Sk;ƒ mjd! ifapw; gl;lhy; tho;T xNumOifaha; KbAk;ƒ mJ gy Jd!gq;fisr; nra;Ak;.

Nkfg;gw;iwr; nrhwpe;jhy; Rfkhfj;jhd! ,Uf;Fk;ƒ gpwF vhpAk;> gw;W glUk;> clk;igf;nfLf;Fk;. Nkfg; gw;iwtplf; nfhbaJ Nkhfg; gw;W.

Mir> nghwhik> afe;ijapit> neQ!rj;jpw;ghrtiy tPRk; gif. 2

<ridNa rpe;jpf;f Ntz!ba neQ!rj;ijg; ghrtiy Nghl;bOf;Fk; gifth; %th;: Mir>nghwhik> mfq;fhuk;ƒ ,k; %tNu ftiyiag; ngUf;fp> tho;itg; ghohf;Fk; %d!W typamuf;fh;ƒ ,th;fis Kw;wpYk; ntd!W tPo;j;j Ntz!Lk;.

J}rpapyh MbapNy Njhd!WKfk; Nghyhd!khMirapyh neQ!rfj;Nj ahk;. 3

(Mb-fz!zhb)> ed!whfj; J}rp Jilj;j fz!zhbapy; njspthf Kfe; Njhd!WfpwJ.mJNghy> Mir Jilj;J mwpT Nkypl;l neQ!rj;jpy;> Rj;jhd!kh Njhd!Wk;.

,d!gtiy tPrp apOf;F kdkhae;Jd!gtiy ahFe; njhlh;e;J. 4

Ngr;rpYk;> eifapYk;> ebg;gpYk; ,d!gk; Nghyf; fhl;b tiyNghl;L khe;jh; kdj;ijapOf;Fk; kdkhaj;jpy; mfg; gl;Lf;nfhs!shNj‚ mjpy; rpf;fpdhy; Jd!gf; ftiyahf KbAk;.

‘,J ekf;F mUisf; fhl;Lkh> ,Uisf; fhl;Lkh? ,jd! ,d!gk; cz!ik apd!gkh>Nghypapd!gkh? ,jdhy; ekf;F mikjp tUkh? ftiy ngUFkh?” vd!W ed!F Muha;e;Jnjspe;j gpwNf> xd!iw ek;gp Nkw;nfhs!sNtz!Lk;.

MiraOf; fpy;yhky; Ik;nghwpia ntd!wtdhh;?Mrh Dyfpw; ftd!. 5

nka;> tha;> fz!> %f;F> nrtp Mfpa QhNde;jphp aq;fisAk;> if> fhy;> thf;F> Fjk;>Fwp Mfpa fd!Nke;jphpaq; fisAk; Mirahfpa mOf;Fg; gbahky; mlf;fpntd!WghpRj;jkhdtd! ahh;? mtNd cyf FU Mtd!ƒ mtdplk; cyfk; Qhdq; fw;fyhk;.

rpjwpa Gyd!fs! rpj;jkiyf;Fk;ƒ mlq;fpa Gyd!fs! Mw;wiyg; ngUf;Fk;.

4. nja;tnthsp4. nja;tnthsp4. nja;tnthsp4. nja;tnthsp4. nja;tnthsp

nja;t nthspjidNa NjLƒ gpwnty;yhk;ifeOTq; fhyj;jpw; fhz!. 1

nja;tr; RliuNa cs!Sk; GwKk; NjLƒ cdf;Fr; nry;tk; te;jhYk;> mijf; nfhz!LelkhLq; Nfhapy;fshd Md!khf;fSf;F cjtp nra;J> me;j ed!ikahy; nja;t nthspiaj;NjL‚ kw;wnty;yhk; fhyj;jpy; ek;ikf; iftpl;Lg; Nghk;.

vj;jidNah nghUl;fis ‘ek;Kilik” nad!W Nrh;j;Jf; fhf;fpNwhk;. mit vg;gbNahek;ik tpl;Lg; Ngha;tpLfpd!wd. New;Wf; $bf; Fyhtpa ez!gh;> ,d!W rz!il Nghl;Ltof;Fj; njhlh;fpd!wijf; fhz!fpNwhk;. New;Wr; nry;td! ,d!W ifapisj;jt dhfpwhd!.cyf tho;itj; nja;tnthsp NjLk; Nahfkhf;Ff‚

Mh;tf; fdYlNd ahz!ltid Ntz!bdUl;NguKj thd!nghopAk; NgW. 2

,iwtdUnshsp> vy;iyaw;w nghpa mKjthdk; Nghd!wJ‚ Fsph;fhw;W ,q;fpUe;Jmioj;jJk;> Nkfk; kio nghopfpwjd!Nwh? mJNghNy> Mh;tf;fdy; vOe;J Mz!ltidNtz!b Kiwapl;lhy;> mtdJ nghpa mUsKjkhhp nghopAk; jpU(NgW) cz!lhFk;.

,iwtdUs! vq;Fk; cs!sJ. md!gpd! jPtpuNk Mh;tkhFk;. Mh;tKld! cghrpj;Jmioj;jhy;> mt;tUs! ek;Ks! ,wq;Fk;. mt;thW mUnshsp ngw;wtNu cyfpd!jPh;f;fjhprpfshapdh;. ‘mUNs nghop nghop‚ vdJ khdplj;jpy; cs!s nja;tj;ijj; Jyf;FmUl;ngUQ! NrhjpNa> vdf;F mkutho;tsp‚ Xk; Rj;j rf;jp” nad!W $Tf‚ mUs! kionghopAk;ƒ mKjf;fdp tpisAk;ƒ tho;Tk; Nghpd!gg; NgWngWk;.

,Uf;fpNw dPq;nfd! wpjaj;jh Dd!idaiof;fpwh dhq;Nf ail. 3

‘,Njh‚ ,q;Nf cd!Ds! ,Uf;fpNwd!‚ cs!tpopj;Jg;ghh;‚” vd!W ,jaj;jpYs!s Rj;jgukhj;kh cd!id vg;NghJk; miof;fpwhd!. Gwe;jphpAk; kdj;ij cs!Nsalf;fp> kdk;vq;Fjpf;fpwNjh me;j ,lj;ijf; fz!Lgpb‚ mJNt ,jak;‚ mq;Nfjhd! Rj;jhd!kh cs!sJ>‘mJNt ehd!” vd!wwpe;J ,d!Gw;wpU‚

‘ehdhh;?” vd!Dk; Qhdtprhuj;jpdhy;> ‘,JNt ehd!” vd!W ,jaj;jpy; cz!ikGydhFk;.

kdj;J} LUtp kzpkd! nwhspfhz!‚,dpf;Fk; guk;Ngh ypfk;. 4

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nra;aNtz!Lk; rhjdq;fs! mde;jk;ƒ mtw;wpw;nfy;yhk; rf;jp Ntz!Lk;> mUl;Nrhjp topfhl;lNtz!Lk;ƒ rj;jpaNrhjp Jiznra;a Ntz!Lk;. ,tw;iw vq;Nf ngWtJ? JhpakiyNkNywpNa ,tw;iwg; ngwyhk;.

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5. Mj;k rhe;jk;5. Mj;k rhe;jk;5. Mj;k rhe;jk;5. Mj;k rhe;jk;5. Mj;k rhe;jk;

nghd!Dk; nghUSk; GtpA kspj;jpLNkh>jd!Ds!sh kpd!ge; jid? 1

cyfpy; ek; Mirfisj; jPh;f;Fk; fhkfhQ!rdg; nghUs!fs! ,Ue;jhYk; xU nghUl;ly;yƒcyfhl;rpNa ekf; nfa;jpdhYk; xU nghUl;ld!Wƒ mtw;wpy; ,d!gkpy;iy. xt;nthUtUf;Fk;jkJ cs!sNk ,d!gepiyakhFk;. gpwh; cz!L grpahwhjJ NghyNt> Gwg; nghUs!fs! <Ak;,d!gj;jhy; cl;grp MwhJƒ ehk; cz!lhNy ekJ grp MWk;ƒ ekJ nrh&gj;ijf; fz!lhNykdg;grp jPUk;.

cwTe; JizAkhk; cs!sj;jhd!ƒ cz!ikawptpd!g khth dtd!. 2

cd! md!Gs!s cwtpdDk;> cdf;Fj; jaTld! Jiz nra;gtDk; ahh;? cd! cs!sj;jpy;cs!s Mj;k ge;JNt mtdhthd!. ,iwtNd cz!ikƒ mtNd mwpTƒ mtNd ,d!gk;ƒmtidad!wp nka;apd!gj;ij ahq;Fk; fhztpayhJ.

,ay;ghd Td!id apay;gh awpe;Nj>apay;ghfp apd!Gw; wpU. 3

,ay;ghd cd!id> ‘Rj;jhd!kh” vd!W ,aywpthy; mwpe;J> cd!dplj;jpy;> cs!sj;jpy;,ay;ghapUe;J Mj;khde;j Kw;wpU‚

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md!dpa kpd!wp awpe;jlq;fp> naf;fhYe;jd!dpiyapw; whdh apU. 4

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fz!izj; jpwe;J> fUiznahsp fhl;baUs!cz!ikg; guk;nghUNs Xk;‚ 5

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6. mwNthh;6. mwNthh;6. mwNthh;6. mwNthh;6. mwNthh;

ghh;tho;f;if Kw;Wk; gukd! topghlhk;G+uzUf; nfd!Nw Gfy;. 1

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mwpjw; fhpij mwpe;jpq; fwNthh;mwpnthsp ahth uth;. 2

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mUl;Nfhapy; Rw;wp azpazpaha; khe;jh;jpUj;jf;f tho;tikar; nra;. 3

,iwtd! mUl;Nfhapiyr; Rw;wp mzp mzpahf vy;yhj; NjitfSk; vy;yh El;gq;fSk;

epiwTw;W> khe;jhpd! mofpa nja;tpf tho;T ,ay;ghf mikAk;gb Nahfrpj;jpahw; gzpnra;thahf‚

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