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gj ?kj gyky & ?kj ?kj gyky

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S S PHARMA& SURGICAL’S

Md. Usman Bbuseth Complex, RailwayStation Road, Nanded, 431602

M.S.QURESHICell- 9595814949 9822467222

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ek s- 'kfdyksíhu dqjs'khek s- 9011816333

o"kZ 1] vad 190] i`"B & 4 & ewY; 2 : & cq/kokj & fnukad 09&ekpZ&2016

Haji Abdul Sattar Complex, Near Masjid-e-Quba, Deglur Naka, Nanded

Hkys gh mÙkj çns'k ds fo/kkulHkk pquko dks vHkh ,dlky cpk gks] ysfdu Hkktikus blds fy, rS;kjh 'kq:dj nh gS- blh dks ns[krs gq,ikVhZ ts,u;w fookn dks Hkh;gka Hkqukus dh dksf'k'k esa gS-eFkqjk esa Hkkjrh; turk ;qokekspkZ ds jk"Vªh; vf/kos'ku esaHkktik v/;{k vfer 'kkg usdk;ZdrkZvksa dks lacksf/kr djrsgq, muls ts,u;w ekeys dksxkao&xkao rd igqapkus dksdgk gS- 'kkg us dk;ZdrkZvksals dgk fd 'os ?kj&?kj tkdj

Hkkjr dks fo'o xq: cukus ds fy, 25 lkyrd Hkktik dk lÙkk esa jguk t:jh

yksxksa ls iwNsa fd D;k dkaxzslmik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh us ts,u;wesa tks dfFkr ^ns'kæksfg;ksa* dkleFkZu fd;k Fkk] og lgh gS\'

Hkktik v/;{k u sts,u;w fookn dks ysdj dkaxzslij tedj geyk Hkh cksyk-

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dksêjkdkjk ¼dsjy½vkj,l,l ds dk;ZdrkZvksa usx'r yxk jgs ,d lfdZybaLisDVj] lc baLisDVj vkSj rhuiqfyldfeZ;ksa ij dfFkr rkSj ijgeyk dj fn;k ftlds cknmUgsa vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;kx;kA

vius ,d dk;ZdrkZdh fjgkbZ dh ekax ds rgriqfyl Fkkuk dk ?ksjko dj jgsvkj,l,l ds dk;ZdrkZvksa dsgeys esa ikap iqfyldehZ ?kk;y

la?k dk;ZdrkZvksa dk iqfyldfeZ;ksa ij geyk] 5iqfyl t[eh] rhu okgu Hkh rksM+s

gks x;s vkSj iqfyl ds rhuokgu {kfrxzLr gks x;sA iqfylus eaxyokj ¼8 ekpZ½ dks crk;kfd dksêkjkDdkjk iqfyl Fkkukdk ?ksjko djus okys vkj,l,ldk;ZdrkZvks a dks iqfyl us lkseokj¼7 ekpZ½ nsj jkr [knsM+k fn;kA

iqfyl us crk;k fd

vkj,l,l dk;ZdrkZvksa usiFkjko dj iqfyl ds rhuthiksa dks {kfrxzLr dj fn;kAvkj,l,l ds dk;ZdrkZvksa usx'r yxk jgs ,d lfdZybaLisDVj] lc baLisDVj vkSjrhu iqfyldfeZ;ksa ij dfFkrrkSj ij geyk dj fn;k ftldsckn mUgsa vLirky esa HkrhZdjk;k x;kA

blls igys] ,d

eqjknkcknA eqfLye xzke ç/kku us f'ko Hkäksa ds Lokxr dsfy, HkaMkjs dk vk;kstu djk lkSgknZ dh felky is'k dhgSA ge ckr dj jgs gSa ;wih ds tuin eqjknkckn dsBkdqj}kjk fLFkr ,d xkao dhA eqfLye cgqy bl xkao esanksuksa leqnk;ksa ds chp ,drk okdbZ dkfcy&,&rkjhQ gSA

f'ko&Hkä dkaofj,a gfj}kj ls xaxk ls ifo=xaxk ty ysdj ykSVus yxs gSaA da/kksa ij dkaoj j[ks vkSjgj gj egknso vkSj t; Hkksys ds vykok ÅW ueks: f'kok;vkfn ukjs yxkrs gq, py jgs FksA

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eqgEen bY;kl us dks crk;k fd chrs o"kZ HkhmUgksaus f'ko&Hkäksa ds fy, HkaMkjs dk vk;kstu fd;k FkkvkSj vkxs Hkh ;g flyflyk tkjh jgsxkA

crk nsa fd eqjknkckn ftyk eq[;ky; ls djhc58 fdeh nwj fLFkr 'kjhQuxj eqfLye cgqy xkao gSAysfdu xkao dh jkeyhyk desVh esa Hkh eqfLye leqnk; dsyksx 'kkfey jgrs gSaA ¼;wih ;wds ykbo M‚V d‚e ls½

egkf'kojkf= & eqfLyeksa usyxk;k f'koHkäksa ds fy, HkaMkjk

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eqfLye efgykvksa ds D;ksa ugha gksldrs pkj ifr \ tfLVl ik'kk

tfLVl ik'kk dks tokcifo= dqjvku fo'o dk ,dek= /keZxzaFk gS tks dsoy

^^,d fookg djks** dk vkns'k nsrk gS

'ks"k i"B å… ij

vkt gekjs lekt esa ngst dsfy, fdruh yM+fd;ka lrkbZtkrh gS -gekjs lekt esa vktHkh ngst gR;k tSlh f?kukSuhokjnkrs gks jgh gS-tks fd gekjsfy, ,d 'keZ dh ckr gS -vktlekt esa ngst ds pan yksfHk;ksadh otg ls gekjs lekt esangst gR;k tSlh ?kVuk, gksjgh gS -blh dM+h esa e/;çns'kesa fo'ofo|ky; Fkkuk varxZrbVkSjk esa 23 o"khZ; fu/kh frokjhiRuh lquhy frokjh dh ?kj dsdejs esa Qans ij yVdrh yk'kikbZ xbZ gSA lwpuk ikdj ekSdsij igqaps yM+dh ds HkkbZ uhjtfrokjh us llqjky i{k ds yksxksaij gR;k dj bls vkRegR;kdk :i nsus vkSj ngst çrkM+ukdk vkjksi yxk;k gSA

HkkbZ uhjt frokjh dkdguk gS fd esjh cgu fu/khdks ekj ds Qklh ds Qans esayVdkdj vkRe gR;k cukukpkgk mlds ifr M‚ lquhyfrokjh llqj /kuir frokjhlkl gseorh frokjh nsoj vferfrokjh uun lhek frokjh bungst ds ykyfp;ks esjh cgudh tku ys yh vHkh eq>s cgudh 'kknh fd, gq, lky Hkh

cgu ds dkfryks dks gks ltk]lks'ky ehfM;k ij HkkbZ dh xqgkj

ugha gq, Fks eSaus cgu dh 'kknhfiNys 3 twu 2015 dks gh dhFkh vkSj 3ekpZ2016 dks bugR;kjksa us esjh cgu dks ekjMkyk buesa ls ctjax ny dkla;kstd vfer frokjh Hkh'kkfey gS -bues ls dqN yksxksadks fxj¶rkj fy;k x;k gS-

ç'kkar fd'kksj ds lkeus pqukSrh;gh gS fd oks fcuk dkaxzsl dsvge dks Bsl igqapk, ;s ckrle>k ldsa fd jkgqy vHkhifjiDo ugha gS

d k ax z sl viu sbfrgkl esa vc rd ds lclscqjs nkSj ls xqtj jgh gS]yksdlHkk pquko ds ckn ls'kq: gqvk dkaxzsl ds iru dkflyflyk Fkeus dk uke ughays jgk gS] ,d ds ckn ,dpqukoh gkjksa us ikVhZ ds eukscyesa njkj iSnk dj nh gS] bl

;wih esa ç'kkar fd'kksj ugha dj ik,axs fcgkj okyk deky

njkj dks Hkjus dk dke dkaxzslus pqukoh j.kuhfr ds ekfgj ç'kkarfd'kksj dks lkSaik gS- fcgkj esaviuk tyok fn[kk pqds ç'kkar

fd'kksj ds fy, ;wih fo/kkulHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl dksfQj ls [kM+k djus dhftEesnkjh gS] ysfdu tks gkykr

gSa mls ns[krs gq, yxrk ugha gSfd ç'kkar fd'kksj fcgkj okyktyok ;wih esa fn[kk ik,axsA

chrs fnuks a dkaxzslusrkvksa ds lkFk ç'kkar fd'kksjdh cSBd gqbZ] cSBd esa jkgqyxka/kh Hkh 'kkfey gq, ysfdu oksnsj ls igqaps FksA cSBd esa fdlckr ij ppkZ gqbZ bl ckjs esadksbZ dqN ugha dg jgk gSA[kcjsa mM+h Fkh fd fç;adk xka/khdks ;wih esa dkaxzsl dk psgjk

dksYgkiqj] egkjk"Vª ds ccuky xkao dh xzke iapk;refgyk 'kfä dh ,d felky gSA ;g 'kk;n dksYgkiqjftys dh gh ugha] cfYd iwjs egkjk"Vª ,dek= ,slhiapk;r gS ftls iwjh rjg ls efgyk,a pykrh gSaAbudk ,dek= liuk vius xkao dks vius ?kj dhrjg lqO;ofLFkr j[kuk gSA og xkao ds yksxksa dkslkQ vkSj lqjf{kr ikuh eqgS;k djkuk pkgrh gSaA

efgyk fnol% bl xzke iapk;r esa flQZ efgyk,abuesa ls 32 lky dh f='kyk

uhMxqaMs dh dgrh gSa] 'lcdqN Bhd djusds fy, vHkh cgqr dqN djuk gSA' viuh10 lgk;dksa dh rjg f='kyk dsaæ vkSjjkT; dh T;knk ls T;knk ;kstuk,a viusxkao esa ykuk pkgrh gSaA os lkfcr djuk

,d NksVs ls }hi us nqfu;kdh rhu ijek.kq 'kfä lEiUuns'kksa dks dksVZ esa yk [kM+kfd;k gS- bu rhuksa ns'kksa ijijek.kq gfFk;kjksa dh nkSM+ ijjksd u yxkus dk vkjksi yxkgS- bl }hi us bu rhuksa ns'kksads f[kykQ la;qä jk"Vª la?kdh varjkZ"Vªh; vnkyr esa dslnk;j fd;k gS- bu rhuksa ns'kksadk uke gS Hkkjr] ikfdLrkuvkSj fczVsu vkSj bl }hi dkuke gS ek'kZy }hi- vkb,tkusa vkf[kj D;ksa Hkkjr]ikfdLrku vkSj fczVsu dks dksVZesa ?klhV jgk gS ek'kZy }hi-

D;k gS ek'kZy }hi dkbfrgkl%

,d NksVs ls ns'k us Hkkjr] ikd vkSj fczVsudks dksVZ esa ?klhVk gS] D;ksafd---

ç'kkar egklkxj esa fLFkr ek'kZyTokykeq[kh }hiksa vkSj çoky }hiksadh ,d fo'kky Ja[kyk gS- ;g,d laçHkq ns'k gS vkSj 1991 lsla;qä jk"Vª la?k dk lnL; gS-ek'kZy }hi dk bfrgkl blfookn vkSj bl dsl dh otggS- bl }hi dks lcls igys15oha lnh esa [kkstk x;k Fkk-bldk uke fczfV'k [kksth t‚uek'kZy ds uke ij iM+k- blds

ckn ;gka Lisfu'k ls ysdjvaxzst rd vkrs jgs igysfo'o ;q) esa bls tkiku usthrk ysfdu nwljs fo'o ;q)esa bl ij vesfjdk us viukdCtk tek fy;k vkSj ;gha ls'kq: gqbZ bl }hi ds lkFktqM+h ,d Hk;kog nkLrka-

vesfjdk us bl }hi

gSnjkcknA futkekckn ftys dsfouk;d uxj dh jgus okyh,d efgyk th euklk ¼26½ tksfnO;k jsìh xyZ~l gksLVy]esgfniVue esa jg jgh Fkhvpkud gkLVy ls xk;c gksx;h gS A

vij k / k l a[; k59@2016 ds rgr vkflQ uxjFkkus esa ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;kgS A crk;k x;k gS fd euklkXykscy jln daiuh esa dkedjrh FkhA

efgyk dk vgenxqy'ku] dkeFkhiqjk]gSnjkckn dkjgus okyk eksgEen ;wuql lkFkçse lac/k Fks | 25 Qjojh dksmlus ;wuql 'kknh dj yh Fkh A

xSj eqfLye efgyk usviuk;k bLyke] eqfLye

;qod ls dh 'kknh

>kfM;ksa esa nck lkaln vkn'kZxzke dk cksMZ] eqyk;e flagds fodkl dh gdhdrbalkQ vfHk;ku us eqckjdiqj]eksgEenkckn o eÅ ds cqudj{ks=ksa esa fd;k tulaidZ

vktex<+ 8 ekpZ2016A lik ljdkj ds pkjlky iwjs gksus ij vkxkeh16 ekpZ dks y[kuÅ esa gksusokys ^tu fodYi ekpZ* dkslQy cukus ds fy, iwokaZpy

^tu fodYi ekpZ*rsth ls c<+ jgh bUlkQ vfHk;ku dh xfr

ds nkSjs ds vafre pj.k esa vktex<+] cfy;k] xkthiqj]

okjk.klh] tkSuiqj] lqYrkuiqj]eÅ esa cSaBdsa o tu lEidZfd;k x;kA balkQ vfHk;ku usdgk fd tks eqyk;e flag ;knofodkl dh ckr djrs gSa mudsnkos dks muds }kjk xksn fy,lk aln vkn'k Z x z ke e s a>kM+&>adkM+ esa yxk cksMZgdhdr c;ku djrk gSA

vktex<+ ds dqaojflag m|ku esa cSBd dks lacksf/ lgjlkA ns'k fojks/kh ukjsckth

dks ysdj dUgS;k fookn vHkhFkek Hkh ugha gS fd e/ksiqjk dslkaln iIiw ;kno us dqN ,slkgh fooknkLin c;ku fn;k gSAvius fooknkLin c;kuksa dksysdj lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgus okys iIiwus dgk gS fd d'ehj esa Hkkjrdk >aMk tykuk xyr ckrughaA mUgksaus dgk gS fd d'ehjesa ikfdLrku dk ukjk yxkdjHkkjr ds >aMs dks tykus okykns'kæksgh ugha gSA Hkkjr dkdkuwu dgrk gS fd fdlh HkhifjfLFkfr esa Hkkjr ds f[kykQcksyus okys dks ns'kæksgh ughadgk tkrkAlHkh lar gSa ns'kæksgh;gh ugha] mUgks aus larksa dks fu'kkuk

iIiw ;kno ds fcxM+s cksy dgklHkh lar ns'kæksgh gSa&dkyk/ku gS bUgsa xksyh ekj xaxk esa

cgk nsuk pkfg,cukrs gq, dgk fd lHkh larns'kæksgh gSa vkSj os <ksax jpusdk gh dke djrs gSaA /keZ dsuke ij yksxksa dk 'kks"k.k fd;ktk jgk gSA bu larksa ds ikldjksM+ksa dk dkyk /ku gS mldsckotwn Hkh bu ij dksbZdkjZokbZ ugha gks jgh gSA bUgsaxksyh ekj xaxk esa cgk nsukpkfg,A ;s yksx lcls cM+sns'kæksgh gSA mlds ckotwnHkh ljdkj bu ij dksbZdkjZokbZ ugha dj jgh gSAxjhcksa dks eafnj esa ugha tkukpkfg, D;ksafd ogka tkus dkdksbZ Qk;nk ugha gksrkAvQljk s a dh g R;k ijbukefiNys fnuksa iIiw us dgk Fkkljdkj vQljksa vkSj vf/kdkfj;ksa dh j[kSy cu djjg xbZ gSA lkFk gh mUgksausykyw ;kno tSls usrkvksa dksHkh tgj nsus tSlh ckr dghFkhA tu vf/kdkj ikVhZ ds

'ks"k i"B 02 ij'ks"k i"B 02 ij

'ks"k i"B 02 ij

'ks"k i"B 02 ij

'ks"k i"B 02 ij'ks"k i"B å… ij

'ks"k i"B å… ij

Daily Social Diary, Digit-190, Year- 01, 09 Mar 2016, Call- Editor Ahemad Qureshi +09657 72 1212 email :- socialdiary121@gmail.com

2lks'ky ehfM;k

vYykg rqEgs blls ugha jksdrk gS dh] rqe mu yksxks ds lkFk vPNk O;ogkj djks vkSj muds lkFk U;k; djks- ftUgksaus rqels /keZ ds ekeys esa ;q) ugha fd;k vkSj uk rqEgs vius ?kjks ls fudkyk-fulansgvYykg U;k; djus okyks dks gh ilan djrk gS- ¼vy&dqjvku & 60/08½

laikndh;

'kknh djus ls igys mlus og bLyke etgc dks viuk;k FkkvkSj viuk uke cnydj fguk Qkfrek dj fy;k Fkk

crk;k tkrk gS fd yM+dh dh 'kknh esa egÙoiw.kZHkwfedk fuHkkus okys vkflQ uxj ds jgus okys ,MoksdsV Jh[kkfyn lSQqYyk iqfyl us 6 ?kaVs rd iwNrkN dh muds ?kjdh ryk'kh yh vkSj mu ij yM+dh dk irk crkus ds fy,ncko Mkyk gS | iqfyl dh tkap vkflQ uxj bykds esang'kr iSnk gks x;h gS

xSj eqfLye efgyk us viuk;k ---

kr djrs gq, balkQ vfHk;ku ds çns'k mik/;{k fouksn ;knovkSj laxBu lfpo rkfjd 'kQhd us dgk fd vf[kys'kljdkj djksM+ks a #i;ksa ds foKkiu ls vlfy;r dks Nqikukpkgrh gSA tcfd gdhdr ;g gS fd muds firk lik eqf[k;keqyk;e flag ;kno ds lalnh; {ks= esa fdlku vkRegR;k djjgs gSa rks ogha lfB;kao phuh fey pykus ds okns ds ckotwnvkt rd ugha pykbZ xbZA ,d rks lw[ks dh ekj fdlku >syjgk gS ogha ljdkj dh mis{kk ds pyrs ugjksa esa [kqnkbZ u gksuso le; ls ikuh u miyC/k gksus ds pyrs [ksrh dk cqjk gkygks x;k gSA mUgksaus loky fd;k fd vf[kys'k ljdkj dkcqudj dsUæ cukus dh ;kstuk dk D;k gqvkA vkt rdcqudjksa ls fd;k x;k eq¶r fctyh nsus dk oknk iwjk ughafd;k mYVs fctyh xk;c dj nh xbZA yksfg;k lexz fodklxzke ;kstuk ds rgr ftys ds f?kugkiqj] [kaMokjh lesr vusdxkaoksa esa iSlksa dk canjckV gqvkA

balkQ vfHk;ku ds çns'k lfpo vo/ks'k ;kno usdgk fd ljdkj dh oknk f[kykQh dks ysdj y[kuÅ esa 16ekpZ dks gksus okys tu fodYi ekpZ* dks lQy cukus ds fy,f'kCyh us'kuy dkyst] Mh,oh lesr ftys ds egkfo|ky;ksa oxkaoksa esa fdlkuksa vkSj ukStokuksa esa cSBdsa dh tk jgh gSA mUgksausdgk balkQ vfHk;ku ds çeq[k ,ts.Ms esa cqudj HkkbZ gSa ftudkseksnh vkSj eqyk;e nksuksa us Bxk gSA blds rgr eqckjdiqj]eqgEenkckn lesr eÅ ftys ds cqudjh ds {ks=ksa esa ipkZ forj.ko tulaidZ fd;k x;kA

cSBd esa balkQ vfHk;ku ds mik/;{k ljQjktdej valkjh] ih;w"k] jkts'k ;kno] cCyw ;kno] etgj] eks0vdje] Jo.k ;kno] dkfey glu] xqyke vafc;k vkfnmifLFkr jgsA

^tu fodYi ekpZ*---

la;kstd vkSj lkaln iIiw us fiNys fnuksa vius fooknkLinc;ku ij Hkz"V vf/kdkfj;ksa dh gR;k djus okyksa dks 10 yk[k#i, buke nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh FkhA og fcgkj ljdkj vkSjykyw&uhrh'k dks ysdj yxkrkj dbZ fooknkLin ns pqds gSaA¼jktLFkku if=dk ls lkHkkj½

iIiw ;kno ds fcxM+s cksy ---

ekeys esa fxj¶rkj vkj,l,l dk;ZdrkZ fcus'k dks jkr dsdjhc lk<+s X;kjg cts iqfyl Fkkuk esa yk;k x;k FkkA bldsckn] vkj,l,l ds dqN dk;ZdrkZvksa us iqfyl Fkkuk dk ?ksjkofd;k vkSj tcju iqfyl Fkkuk esa ?kql dj fcus'k dh fjgkbZdh ekax dhA iqfyl us crk;k fd bl flyflys esa 35 yksxksads f[kykQ nks ekeys ntZ fd;s x;s gSaA ¼tulÙkk M‚V d‚els½

la?k dk;ZdrkZvksa dk-----

cuk dj is'k fd;k tk,xk] bl ij Hkh lcus pqIih lk/kh]njvly bl cSBd dk edln ç'kkar fd'kksj vkSj

dkaxzsl nksuksa ds fy, ,d gh Fkk] dkaxzsl tgka ç'kkar fd'kksjdk ne vkSj {kerk dks vkaduk pkgrh Fkh ogha ç'kkar fd'kksjHkh dkaxzsl usrkvksa esa laHkkouk ryk'k jgs Fks] nksuksa gh i{kksa dksfujk'kk gkFk yxh]

mÙkj çns'k esa dkaxzsl ds ikl dksbZ cM+k LFkkuh;usrk ugha gS] fdlh fo'oluh; psgjs ds vHkko esa dkaxzsl iwjhrjg ls usg: xka/kh ifjokj ij fuHkZj gSA ;s dkaxzsl dh csclhgS fd mlds ikl LFkkuh; Lrj ij dksbZ usrk ugha gSA ç'kkarfd'kksj Hkh ;gh ns[k jgs gSa vkSj oks fujk'k Hkh yx jgs gSaA

dkaxzslh usrk dkQh yacs vjls ls ekax dj jgs gSa fdjkgqy xka/kh ;k fQj fç;adk dks mÙkj çns'k dh pqukoh jktuhfresa mrkjuk pkfg,] 20 djksM+ dh vkcknh okys ;wih esa vxjjkgqy vkSj fç;adk lQy lkfcr gksrs gSa rks ns'k esa mudhLohdk;Zrk c<+ tk,xhA mUgs cM+s usrk ds rkSj ij çkstsDVdjuk vklku gks tk,xkA

;wih esa ç'kkar fd'kksj ---

& i"B 01 dk 'ks"k &

bLyke esa efgykvksa ds lEeku dks ysdj vk/kqfud ys[kdks us rjg rjg dh Hkzkafr;ka QSyk nhgSa A ftlds dkj.k bLyke /keZ dks ysdj Hkhyksxksa dh ;s /kkj.kk gS fd ogka ukjh dh cgqrmis{kk gksrh gS] eqlyeku ,d ls tk;k 'kkfn;kadjrs gSa vkSj ukjh dks ek= Hkksx dh oLrq le>ktkrk gSA mUgsa dksbZ vf/kdkj çkIr ugha gSaAysfdu lPpkbZ blls ,dne vyx gSA ;s lghgS fd yksx bLyke dh xyr O;k[;k djdsbldk Qk;nk mBkrs gSa ysfdu bLyke esa ukjhdks gOok dh csVh dks lEeku ds ;ksX; le>kx;k gS vkSj mldks enZ ds leku gh vf/kdkjfn, x, gSaA

bLyke esa efgykvksa dk LFkkubLyke esa efgykvksa dks cgqr Åapk LFkku fn;kx;k gS vkSj mUgsa thou ds gj Hkkx esa egRofn;k x;k gSA ek¡] iRuh] csVh] cgu] fo/kok vkSjpkph&ekSlh ds :i esa Hkh mls lEeku fn;k x;kgSA

ek¡ ds :i esa lEekudqjvku esa lkQ dgk x;k gS fd ek¡ ds çfr —rK gksus dk eryc gS esjs ¼[kqnk½ ds çfr —rKgksukA dqjvku esa fy[kk gS&^^geus euq"; dks mlds vius ek¡&cki ds ekeys esarkdhn dh gS mldh ek¡ us fu<ky gksdj mls isV esaj[kk vkSj nks o"kZ mlds nw/k NwVus esa yxs esjs çfr drKgks vkSj vius ek¡&cki ds çfr Hkh D;ksafd varr%rqEgsa esjh vksj gh vkuk gSA**dqjvku us ;g Hkh dgk x;k gS^^ek¡&cki ds lkFk vPNk O;ogkj djksA vxj muesals dksbZ ,d ;k nksuksa gh rqEgkjs lkeus cw<+s gks tkrs gSarks mUgsa ^m¡g* rd u dgks vkSj u mUgsa f>M+dks] cfYdmuls f'k"Vk~iwoZd ckr djks vkSj muds vkxs n;kyqrkls uezrk dh Hkqtk,¡ QSyk, j[kks vkSj dgks] esjs jc!ftl çdkj mUgksaus ckydky esa eq>s ikyk gS] rw Hkhmuij n;k djA**bl ckjs esa iSxcj eqgEen ,d okd?~;k lqukrsgSaA ,d O;fä muds ikl vk;k vkSj iwNk fd esjsvPNs O;ogkj dk lc ls t~;knk vf/kdkjh dkSugS\iSxcj us Qjek;k% rqEgkjh ekrkAmlus iwNk% fQj dkSu \dgk% rqEgkjh ekrkAiwNk% fQj dkSu \dgk% rqEgkjh ekrkAiwNk% fQj dkSu \dgk% rqEgkjs firk A;kuh eka dks firk dh rqyuk esa rhu xquk vf/kdvf/kdkj çkIr gSA gnhl esa fy[kk gS fd ekrkfirk dh voKk dk eryc vYykg dh voKkgSA

iRuh ds :i esa lEekud?qjvku esa fy[kk gS fd iq#"k dks viuh iRuh lsHkyk O;ogkj djuk pkfg,A iRuh esa dksbZ ,dcqjh vknr dh otg ls ifr dks mls cqjk ughale>uk pkfg, D;ksafd gks ldrk gS mlesa dqNvPNh vknrsa ch gksaA

csVh ds :i esa lEekuiSxcj eqgEen us Qjek;k gS fd Þftlus nkscsfV;ksa dk ikyu&iks"ku dj mudk vPNh txgfudkg djok fn;k og bUlku d?;ker ds fnugekjs lkFk gksxkA ftlus csfV;ksa dh ijofj'k dsnSjku d"V mBk;k vkSj og muds lkFk vPNkO;ogkj djrk jgk rks ;g mlds fy, ujd dsnjokts can dj nsaxhA

cgu ds :i esa lEekud?qjvku esa fy[kk gS fd vxj fdlh dh rhucsfV;k¡ ;k rhu cgusa gSa vkSj og muds lkFkvPNk O;ogkj djrk gS rks mls LoxZ feysxkA

fo/kok ds :i esa lEekubLyke us fo/kokvksa dh Hkkoukvksa dk u flQZcM+k [k?~;ky j[kk x;k gS cfYd mudh ns[kHkky vkSj mu ij [k?pZ djus dks cM+k iq.;crk;k x;k gSA

iSxcj eqgEen us dgk gS%^^fo/kokvksa vkSj fu/kZuks a dh ns[k&js[k djus okyk,slk gS ekuks og ges'kk fnu esa jkstk j[k jgk gks vkSjjkr esa bcknr dj jgk gSA**

ekSlh ds :i esa lEekubLyke us [kkyk ds :i esa Hkh efgykvksa dkslEefur djrs gq, mls eka dk ntkZ fn;k x;kgSA

varjk"Vªh; efgyk fnol ijfo'ks"k % bLyke esa efgykvksa

dk LFkkudapu flagoks ns[k ;kj D;k eLr vkbVe tk jgh gSA yM+dh lqanj gS] eq>silan gSA okÅ ;kj D;k fQxj gS mldkA ;s gSa efgykvksa dksij[kus ds dqN çpfyr iSekusA igyk rks lM+d Nki yM+dksa}kjk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gS] nwljk vDlj 'kknh ds fy,yM+dh ns[kus vk, yM+dksa }kjk vkSj rhljk laHkzkar ifjokj dsiq#"kksa dk utfj;k gSA blds vykok Hkh efgykvksa dks ij[kusds fy, cgqr ls 'kCnksa] okD;ksa dk bLrseky gksrk gksxk] exjbldk iSekuk ges'kk nsg gh gksrk gS\

fdlh dh dej] fdlh dh Vkaxs] fdlh dh vka[ksa]fdlh dk psgjk] D;k vkSjrksa dks cl ,d nsg dh rjg gh ns[kktkuk pkfg,] D;k blls brj mudh dksbZ igpku ugha gksrh\D;k ge vkSjrs nsg ls dHkh Åij mB ik,axh\ D;ksa iq#"kksa dksukjh ds vkd"kZd 'kjhj ds ihNs Nqik lqanj eu o Hkkouk,a ughafn[krhA vkf[kj dc rd efgykvksa dks egt ,d oLrq le>ktkrk jgsxkA

dHkh fdlh cPph dks cgyk&Qqlykdj] dHkh jkgpyrh efgyk dks xkM+h esa [khapdj] dHkh /kedkdj rks dHkhtcju efgykvksa dks csvkc: djuk rks tSls jkst dh ckr gksxbZ gSA vc rks ;fn fdlh fnu pkSuy] v[kckjksa esa blls tqM+h[kcj u gks] rks yxrk gS dqN feflax gSA NksVh&NksVh eklwecfPp;ka ftudh fu'Ny eqLdku fdlh iRFkj dk Hkh fny

D;ks fQxj vkSj c‚Mh ls gh tkurs gSa yM+dh dks ] ;fn gka] rks fQjftanxh dh lcls cM+h Hkwy dj jgs gSa vki--!

fi?kyk ns] dSls dksbZ muds lkFk nfjanxh dj ldrk gS\lkspdj Hkh :g dkai tkrh gS] ,slk f?kukSuk vijk/k djus okysbalkuksa dh dSVsxjh esa ugha vk ldrsA

fdlh Hkh efgyk/cfPp;ksa ls nfjanxh djus okys balkuds fy, fu'pu; gh dM+h ltk dk çko/kku csgn t:jh gS vkSj,sls eqíksa ij jktuhfr dks ijs j[kdj lcdks bl xaHkhj leL;kdk lek/kku [kkstuk pkfg,] lf?QZ cgl ugha urhtk Hkh vkukpkfg,A jsi tSls f?kukSus vijk/k dks t?kU; vijk/k ekuus dslkFk gh blds vkjksih dks dM+h ls dM+h ltk nh tkuh t:jhgS] tks vkt rd laHko ugha gks ik;k gS] exj blds vykok ,dvkSj pht tks cgqr t:jh gS] oks gS lekt/iq#"kksa dh ekufldrk

cnyukA vkf[kj fdlh vkSjr dks ns[kus ij muds eu esaokluk dk gSoku D;ksa tkxr gks tkrk gS] oks Hkh rks ,d balkugh gS uA

D;ksa ugha fdlh efgyk ds eu esa fdlh iq#"k dksns[kdj okluk tkxr gksrh gS\ D;ksafd mudh ijofj'k blrjg dh gh ugha tkrh] rks fQj D;ksa u dkuwu dks dBksj cukusds lkFk gh ge vius ikfjokfjd] lkekftd <kaps esa Hkh cnykodjsa] tks vkt rd vkSjrksa dks lsdaM lsDl ;kuh nks;e ntsZdk gh ekurk gSA

cjlksa iqjkuh :<+hoknh lkekftd o ikfjokfjd <kaps dkscnyuk vklku ugha gS] exj dksf'k'k dh tk, rks nsj ls ghlgh cnyko t:j vk,xk] ,d vkSj vge~ cnyko tksfoKkiu vkSj fQYeksa ls tqM+h efgykvksa dh Noh esa fd;k tkukcsgn t:jh gS] tgka efgykvksa dks ges'kk gh ,d oLrq dh rjgis'k fd;k tkrk gS] mudh nsg dh uqekb'k dh tkrh gS] ysfdu;s dke dgha ,d Lrj ij ;k fdlh ,d ds }kjk ugha fd;ktk ldrk] blds fy, lkekftd ,dtqVrk dh t:jr gSA;dhuu vkSjr gksus ds ukrs lcls igys ,d eka fd ;sftEesnkjh curh gS fd oks vius csVs dh ijofj'k bl rjg djsfd oks fdlh ckgjh efgyk dks Hkh bt~tr dh utj ls ns[ksAnwljk cnyko lekt esa cgqr O;kid iSekus ij djus dht:jr gS vkSj blds fy, gj Lrj ij ,d e;kZnk js[kk [khapstkus dh t:jr gSA

bankSj¼e/;çns'k½A [kqys esa 'kkSpij dkcw ikus ds fy, ç'kkluus bukeh ;kstuk ?kksf"kr djnh gSA ftyk iapk;r foHkkxds ,syku ds eqrkfcd [kqys esa'kkSp djus okyksa ds QksVks Hkstusokys dks udn buke fn;ktk,xkA ftl 'kkSp djrs O;fädk QksVks vQljksa ds o‚V~l,iuacj ij igqapsxk] ml ijvFk Zn aM yxk;k tk,xkAfQygky ;kstuk xzkeh.k {ks=ds fy, gSA

25 tuojh dks bankSjftys ds xzkeh.k {ks= dksLoPNrk fe'ku ds rgr '[kqysesa 'kkSp eqä" ?kksf"kr fd;k tkpqdk gSA vQlj pkgrs gSa fdxkaoksa dh LoPNrk vkSj yksxksadh vknr [kjkc u gks] blfy,;g tqxr yxkbZ xbZ gSA

;kstuk ds eqrkfcddksbZ Hkh O;fä fdlh dks [kqysesa 'kkSp djrk ns[ks rks mldk

[kqys esa 'kkSp djus okys dk QksVks Hkstks vkSj 300#i, buke ikvks

QksVks [khapdj vQlj dso‚V~l,i ij HkstsA lwpuk dsckn vQlj QksVks okys O;fädh igpku ¼osjhfQds'ku½ djsaxsvkSj ml ij tqekZuk yxk,axsAr; fd;k x;k gS fd 'kkSpdjus okys ls naMLo:i 500#i, olwys tk,axsA mls'kiFk&i= Hkh nsuk gksxk fdog fQj dHkh [kqys esa 'kkSpugha djsxkAiapk;r dk Hkh Hkyk gksxk;kstuk ds eqrkfcd lwpuk nsusokys O;fä dks naM dh jkf'kls 300 #i, crkSj iqjLdkjfn, tk,axsA 'ks"k 200 #i,iapk;r ds [kkrs esa tk,axsAbl QaM dk mi;ksx xkao dhLoPNrk ds fy, fd;k tk,xkAeç iapk;rh jkt vf/kfu;edh /kkjk&54 ds rgr ;g naMolwyk tk jgk gSA [kqys esa'kkSp eqä gksus ds ckn Ngeghus vf/kdkjh fuxjkuh j[ks axsA

blds ckn 15 vxLr dksnksckjk '[kqys esa 'kkSp eqä?kksf"kr fd;k tk,xkA7879020002 uacj ij Hkstsaftys dh lHkh 312 iapk;rksa esaftyk iapk;r us cSuj] iksLVjvkSj ukjksa ds ek/;e ls ;gtkudkjh çlkfjr djrs gq,7879020002 o‚V~l,i uacjtkjh fd;k gSA blds ckn [kqysesa 'kkSp djus okyksa dh lwpukvkuk Hkh 'kq: gks xbZ gSA vHkhrd rhu f'kdk;rsa igqaph gSaAbuesa ls nks nsikyiqj rglhyds vkxjk vkSj dksykyk xkaodh vkSj ,d egw ds Hkaxksjkxkao dh gSAxzkeh.k {ks= ds [kqys esa 'kkSpeqä gksus ds ckn lrr fuxjkuhj[kh tk jgh gSA fujh{k.k dsfy, 32 vf/kdkfj;ksa dh VhecukbZ xbZ gSA Vhe jkst lqcgxkaoksa esa Hkze.k dj jgh gS vkSjgj fnu 10 xkaoksa dk fujh{k.k

djrh gSA Cy‚d Lrj ij Hkh20 Vhesa fujh{k.k esa yxh gSaA<kck ekfyd ij yxk;k5 gtkj #i, tqekZukdysDVj ih- ujgfj vkSj ftykiapk;r lhbZvks M‚- feJkjfookj rM+ds 4 cts egw tuinds xkaoksa esa fuxjkuh lfefr;ksads fujh{k.k ds fy, igqapsAdysDVj us lfefr lnL;ksa lsvksMh,Q LVsVl cuk, j[kusds funsZ'k fn,Axzke [kqnhZ ds ,d ?kj esa'kkSpky; gksus ds ckotwn [kqysesa 'kkSp djus tk jgh efgykds ifr ls ,d gtkj #i,olwyus ds funsZ'k ,lMh,e egwdks fn,A xzke iapk;r uknsMds <kck ekfyd ij <kcs esa'kkSpky; ugha cukus vkSj ,dO;fä }kjk [kqys esa 'kkSp djrsik, tkus ij <kck ekfyd lsikap gtkj #i, tqekZuk olwyusds funsZ'k fn,A

pkj jkT;ksa ¼if'pe caxky] rfeyukMq] dsjy vkSj vle½ rFkk,d dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k ¼iqìqpsjh½ ds 824 fo/kkulHkk {ks=ksa esa 17djksM+ ernkrk 4 vçSy ls 16 ebZ ds chp vius u, çfrfuf/k pquus ds fy, ernku djsaxsA mudk QSlyk 19 ebZ dks lkeusvk,xk vkSj rc irk pysxk fd bl le; ns'k ds iwohZ ,oanf{k.k fgLls ds ernkrkvksa dk ewM D;k gSA tkfgj gksxk fd2014 ds yksdlHkk pquko esa ogka ujsaæ eksnh ds usrRo esa Hkkjrh;turk ikVhZ dks tks Hkkjh leFkZu feyk Fkk] D;k og vc Hkhcjdjkj gSA

Hkktik ds utfj, ls lcls egRoiw.kZ eqdkcyk vle esa gSAfiNys yksdlHkk pquko esa ogka Hkktik us 36-51 çfr'kr oksVçkIr djrs gq, 14 esa ls lkr lhVsa thrh FkhaA 2011 ds fo/kkulHkk pquko esa mls 11 Qhlnh oksV vkSj 126 lnL;h; fo/kkulHkk esa ikap lhVsa feyh FkhaA yksdlHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl 29-61 Qhlnh oksV gh ik ldh] tks 2011 dh rqyuk esa rdjhcu10 Qhlnh de FkkA vc Hkktik us vle x.k ifj"kn vkSjcksMksySaM ihiqYl ÝaV ds lkFk xBca/ku fd;k gSA vxi dks 2014esa 3-83 vkSj chih,Q dks 1-62 Qhlnh oksV feys FksA bl rjgHkktik us viuk vk/kkj vkSj etcwr djus dh dksf'k'k dh gSAvle esa ,d vkSj egÙoiw.kZ i{k cn#íhu vtey ds usr`Ro okysv‚y bafM;k ;wukbVsM MseksØsfVd ÝaV dk gSA bl frdksuseqdkcys esa Hkktik ds fy, fLFkfr;ka vuqdwy gSa] c'krsZ xqtjs nkso"kksaZ esa mlds leFkZu esa Hkkjh fxjkoV uk vk xbZ gksA

if'pe caxky esa eerk cuthZ dk tyok tkjh jgus ds ladsrgSaA 2014 esa 'eksnh ygj" esa if'pe caxky ds ernkrk Hkh cgsFksA Hkktik ogka 16-84 çfr'kr oksV ikus esa dke;kc jghA mlus;g çn'kZu nksgjk;k rks vxyh fo/kkulHkk esa mldh etcwrmifLFkfr gks ldrh gSA blh rjg dsjy esa gky esa reke ladsrHkktik ds leFkZu esa of) ds jgs gSaA blfy, laHko gS fd ogigyh ckj ogka dh fo/kkulHkk esa lhV gkfly dj ldsA

pkj jkT;ksa esa ctk pqukoh fcxqy----rfeyukMq esa mldh laHkkouk,a cgqr mTToy ugha gSa] bldsckotwn mlds oksV çfr'kr ij fuxkgsa jgsaxhA

dkaxzsl ds utfj, ls vle lcls [kkl gS] gkykafd yxkrkj 15lky ls lÙkk esa jgus ds dkj.k og ogka cpko dh eqæk esa gSAif'pe caxky esa vius cps&[kqps x<+ dks cpkus dh dksf'k'k esaog ys¶V ÝaV dk gkFk Fkkeus dks rS;kj fn[kh gS] exj mlh okeekspsZ ls mldk dsjy esa eq[; eqdkcyk gSA bl nksgjs #[k dkmls fdruk uqdlku gksxk] i;Zos{kd bldk vanktk yxkus esatqVs gq, gSaA rfeyukMq esa Mh,eds ekspsZ esa 'kkfey gksdj mlusviuh fLFkfr t:j csgrj dh gSA exj t;yfyrk ds tknw dsvkxs ;s xBca/ku fdruk fVdsxk] fQygky dqN dguk tYnckthgksxhA

oSls bu pqukoksa esa dkaxzsl ;k Hkktik ls vf/kd cM+k nkao eerkcuthZ] t;yfyrk] ,e- d#.kkfuf/k vkSj dE;qfuLV ikfVZ;ksa dkyxk gqvk gSA vius&vius çns'kksa vkSj ns'k esa os fdrus çklafxdjgsaxs] ;g bUgha pqukoksa ds urhtksa ls r; gksxkA ¼ubZ nqfu;k½

_f"kds'kA 'kgj esa ;ksx lh[kus vkbZ uhnjySaM dh ,d efgykls jsi dk ekeyk lkeus vk;k gSA crk;k tk jgk gS fd _f"kds'kesa py jgs baVjus'kuy ;ksx egksRlo esa vkbZ fons'kh efgyk dhesfMdy fjiksVZ esa efgyk ds lkFk jsi dh iqf"V gqbZ gSA

uhnjySaM ls Hkkjr vkbZ 32 lky dh fons'kh efgyk_f"kds'k esa ;ksx lh[k jgh FkhA 24 Qjojh dks og vpkudykirk gks xbZA blds ckn mldh cgu us fons'k ea=ky; dksV~ohV dj cgu dks [kkstus dh xqgkj yxkbZ FkhA fons'k ea=hlq"kek Lojkt us jkT; ljdkj ls efgyk dks tYn [kkstus dksdgk FkkA

;ksx f'kfoj esa fons'khefgyk dk jsi

bl gkbZçksQkby ekeys esa mÙkjk[kaM iqfyl lfØ;kgks xbZA iqfyl dks efgyk 4 fnu ds ckn ;kuh 28 Qjojh dkscslq/k vkSj uXu voLFkk esa y{e.k>wyk&uhyd.B eksVjekxZ ijfeyhA blds ckn iqfyl us efgyk dks bykt ds fy, nsgjknwuds nwu vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;kA esfMdy fjiksVZ ds lkeus vkusds ckn bl ekeys esa u;k eksM+ vk x;k gSA

esfMdy fjiksVZ esa efgyk ds lkFk jsi gksus dh vk'kadktrkbZ xbZ gSA ftl vkJe esa efgyk ,d fnu ds fy, BgjhFkh mlds lapkyd Lokeh vksekuUn ds vuqlkj og u'ks dhgkyr esa yx jgh FkhA oks dHkh gal jgh Fkh rks dHkh jks jgh FkhA

bl ekeys esa lh,e us dgk gS fd gekjh iqfyl usgh ihfM+rk dks [kkstk gS vkSj vxj efgyk ds lkFk dksbZ vijk/k gqvk gksxk rks ljdkj bldk laKku ysxh vkSj vijkf/k;ksa dksNksM+k ugha tk,xkA ihfM+r efgyk dks mldh cgu ds iklg‚ySaM Hkst fn;k x;k gSA

Daily Social Diary, Digit-190, Year- 01, 09 Mar 2016, Call- Editor Ahemad Qureshi +09657 72 1212 email :- socialdiary121@gmail.com

3/kjrh ij fcxkM iSnk djus okys] [ksrh vkSj uLy dks rckg djus okys yksxks dks vYykg ukilan djrk gS-¼vy&dqjvku 2&205½

,drjQk yM+kbZ dh mEehnvkSj 'kk;n la?k dks mEehngS fd ;g yM+kbZ ,drjQkgh jgsxh vkSj vklkuh lsthr yh tk;sxh- D;ksafdekeyk jk"Vªokn ls tksM+k tkpqdk gS] yksxksa esa jk"Vªçse dkTokj txk;k tk pqdk gSvkSj bl jk"Vªokn dks vklkuhls 'fgUnw jk"Vªokn' dh rjQeksM+k tk ldsxk- la?k dksyxrk gS fd vc Hkh ekSlemlds fy, lkQ gS D;ksafdfoi{k bDdhl eghuksa esa lalnesa Hkys xjtk gks] dqNsdpqukoksa esa Hkys gh dqN txgksaij dM+dM+k dj pedk Hkhgks] ysfdu og cjl rksfcydqy ugha ldk- turkfQygky foi{k dks dsUæ esalÙkk lkSaius dks rS;kj ughanh[krh- u mlds iklfo'oluh;rk gS] u ukjs gSa]u dk;ZØe gSa] u usrk gSvkSj u fn'kk gS- blls csgrjfLFkfr Hkyk vkSj D;k gksxh\

^Hkä*] ^vHkä* vkSj dUgS;k!vkSj eksnh gok dk tks <yrkgqvk #[k? gS] mls ns[krs gq,dkSu tkus ,slk vuqdwy ekSledc rd jg s ] blfy,tYnh&tYnh lc dj Mkyks];gh lksp dj 'kk;n la?k bruhtYnh esa gS- ojuk rhl lky esarks vHkh iwjs lÙkkbl lky ckd?hgSa-

From Intent to Content]Kanhaiya Kumar Speech hadevery right element

ysfdu ;g yM+kbZ D;k okd?bZ,drjQk gksxh ;k oSlh fn[kjgh gS\ de ls de fjgkbZ dsckn fn;s x;s dUgS;k ds Hkk"k.kls rks ,slk fcydqy ugha yxrk-Nk=ksa dh ,slh Hkkjh HkhM+] VhohpkSuyksa ij ,slh tcnZLr dojstvkSj fQj ,slk l/kk gqvk Hkk"k.k], slh tcnZLr jktuhfrdlw>cw>] vkSj ;g le> fdvkxs dh yM+kbZ dSls vkSj fdu

eqíksa ij yM+uh gS] j.kuhfr D;kgksxh] rjhd?s D;k gksaxs] gfFk;kjD;k gksaxs] dUgS;k ds Hkk"k.k esalc Fkk- vkSj ;g bjknk HkhlkQ Fkk fd og bl yM+kbZ esadwn pqdk gS-

dgha eqlhcr u cu tk;sdUg S;k\vkSj vkt ;g loky gj rjQppkZ esa gS fd dUgS;k dghaeksnh ljdkj dh u;h eqlhcru cu tk;s\ ts,u;w dsvkHkkeaMy dks bl rjg fu'kkukcuk dj fnYyh esa okeiaFk dh'ulZjh' dks <gk nsus dh la?k]chtsih vkSj eksnh ljdkj dkrhj dgha myVk rks ugha ykSVuso ky k g S \ v k S j D; k'dk¡xzsl&eqä Hkkjr' dh ckrds ckn vc 'oke&uk'k' dhvdqykgV esa 'ifjokj' vkSjeksnh ljdkj ls ,slh xyrhgks x;h] tks cgqr Hkkjh iM+ldrh gS\

Kanhaiya Kumar saysRohith Vemula is his Icon

dUgS;k dk lkQ&lkQ vkjksigS fd jksfgr oseqyk ds ekeysdks ysdj Nk=ksa esa QSyh cspkSuhdks usiF; esa <dsyus ds fy,ts,u;w dks fu'kkuk cukus dhlkft'k jph x;h- ts,u;wçdj.k esa vc rd tks ckrsalkeus vk;h gSa] muls lokyrks dbZ mBrs gSa- igyk rks;gh fd 9 Qjojh dks ts,u;wesa ehfM;k dks fdlus cqyk;k\ftlus dk;ZØe dk vk;kstufd;k] mlus rks ugha cqyk;k!dk;ZØe fdlh vkSj laxBudk gks] rks ehfM;k dks ,chohihds yksx D;ksa cqykus tk;sa\D;k mUgsa igys ls irk Fkkfd dk;ZØe esa ns'k&fojks/khukjs yxsaxs\ vkSj vxj irkFkk rks ;g Hkh irk gksxk fd,sls ukjs dkSu yxk;sxk\ rksmUgksaus iqfyl dks igys lsbldh lwpuk D;ksa ugha nh\vkSj ukjs yxus ds rhu fnuckn rd bl ?kVuk dksmtkxj D;ksa ugha fd;k x;k\QthZ ohfM;ks fdlus cuk;s\

tkjh------

ftl ckr ij vkifÙk trkbZ gS mlij xkSj djs vkSj lgh xyrD;k gS ;g tkus fQj lqf[kZ;ksa esa vkus ds fy, lsfeukjks esa c;kufn;k djs A vkils ;g fouez fcurh gS A vkSj vkidks dqjvkudh og vk;kr Hkh crk jgk gw¡ A i<rk vkrk gks rks i<+ ldrsgks A rks tfLVl lkgc vkids loky dk tokcA

vusdksa yksx ftuesa eqlyeku Hkh 'kkfey gSa] ;g iwNrsgSa fd vk[khj bLyke es iq:"kksa ds fy, ^cgqiRuh* dh vuqefrgS tcfd fL=;ksa ds fy, ;g oftZr gS] bldk ckSf)d rdZ D;kgS\-D;ksafd muds fopkj esa ;g fL= dk ^^vf/kdkj** gS ftllsmls oafpr fd;k x;k gS vkFkkZr mldk vf/kdkj guu fd;kx;k gSA

igys rks eSa vknjiwoZd ;g dgwaxk fd bLyke dk vk/kkj U;k; vkSj lerk ij gSA vYykg us iq:"k vkSj L=h dhleku jpuk dh gS fdUrq fofHkUu ;ksX;rkvksa ds lkFk vkSj fofHkUuftEesnkfj;ksa ds fuokZgu ds fy,A L=h vkSj iq:"k u dsoy'kkjhfjd :i ls ,d nwts ls fHkUu gSa oju~ euksoSKkfud :i lsHkh muesa Li"V varj gSA blh çdkj mudh Hkwfedk vkSj nkf;Roksaesa Hkh fHkUurk gSA bLyke esa L=h&iq:"k ¼,d nwljs ds½ cjkcjgSa ijUrq ijLij le:i ¼Identical½ ugha gSA

ifo= dqjvku dh ifo= lwjg ^^vUkfulk** dh 22ohavkSj 24oha vk;rksa esa mu fL=;ksa dh lwph nh xbZ gSftuls eqlyeku fookg ugha dj ldrsA 24oha ifo=vk;r esa ;g Hkh crk;k x;k gS fd mu fL=;ksa ls Hkhfookg djus dh vuqefr ugha gS tks fookfgr gksA

fuEufuf[kr dkj.kksa ls ;g fl) fd;k x;k gS fd bLyke esa L=hds fy;s ,d le; esa ,d ls vf/kd ifr j[kuk D;ksa oftZrfd;k x;k gSA

1- ;fn fdlh O;fä ds ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ gksa rksmuls mRiUu larkuksa ds ekrk&firk dh igpku lgt vkSj laHkogS vFkkZr ,sls cPpksa ds ekrk&firk ds fo"k; esa fdlh çdkj dklUnsg ugha fd;k tk ldrk vkSj lekt esa mudh çfr"BkLFkkfir jgrh gSA blds foijhr ;fn fdlh L=h ds ,d ls vf/kd ifr gksa rks ,slh larkuksa dh ekrk dk irk rks py tk,xkysfdu firk dk fu/kkZj.k dfBu gksxkA bLyke dh lkekftdO;oLFkk esa ekrk&firk dh igpku dks vR;kf/kd egRo fn;kx;k gSA

euksfoKku 'kkfL=;ksa dk dguk gS fd os cPps ftUgsaekrk firk dk Kku ugha] fo'ks"k :i ls ftUgsa vius firk dk ukeu ekywe gks os vR;kf?kd ekufld mRihM+u vkSj euksoSKkfudleL;kvksa ls xzLr jgrs gSaA vke rkSj ij mudk cpiurukoxzLr jgrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd os';kvksa ds cPpksa dkthou vR;ar nq[k vkSj ihM+k esa jgrk gSA ,slh dbZ ifr;ksa dhiRuh ls mRiUu cPps dks tc Ldwy esa HkrhZ djk;k tkrk gS vkSjml le; tc mldh ekrk ls cPps ds cki dk uke iwNk tkrkgS rks mls nks vFkok vf/kd uke crkus iM+saxsA

eq>s ml vk/kqfud foKku dh tkudkjh gS ftlds}kjk ^tsfufVd VsLV** ;k Mh,u, tk¡p ls cPps ds ekrk&firkdh igpku dh tk ldrh gS] vr% laHko gS fd vrhr dk ;gç'u orZeku ;qx esa ykxw u gksA

2- L=h dh vis{kk iq:"k esa ,d ls vf/kd iRuh dk:>ku vf/kd gSA

3- lkekftd thou ds –f"Vdks.k ls ns[kk tk, rks,d iq:"k ds fy, dbZ ifRu;ksa ds gksrs gq, Hkh viuh ftEesnkfj;k¡iwjh djuk lgt gksrk gSA ;fn ,slh fLFkfr dk lkeuk fdlhL=h dks djuk iM+s vFkkZr mlds dbZ ifr gksa rks mlds fy;siRuh dh ftEesnkfj;k dq'kyrk iwoZd fuHkkuk dnkfi lEHko ughagksxkA vius ekfld /keZ ds pØ esa fofHkUu pj.kksa ds nkSjku ,dL=h ds O;ogkj vkSj euksn'kk esa vusd ifjorZu vkrs gSaA

4- fdlh L=h ds ,d ls vf/kd ifr gksus dk eryc;g gksxk fd mlds 'kkjhfjd lgHkkxh ¼SeÛual Partners½ Hkhvf/kd gksaxsA vr% mldks fdlh xqIrjksx ls xzLr gks tkus dhvk'kadk vf/kd gksxh pkgs og leLr iq:"k mlh ,d L=h rdgh lhfer D;ksa u gksaA blds foijhr ;fn fdlh iq:"k dh vusdifRu;k¡ gksa vkSj og viuh lHkh ifRu;ksa rd gh lhfer jgs rks,slh vk'kadk ugha ds cjkcj gSA mijkSä rdZ vkSj nyhysa dsoyog gSa ftuls lgt esa le>k;k tk ldrk gSA fu'p; gh tcvYykg rvkyk us L=h ds fy, ,d ls vf/kd ifr j[kuk oftZrfd;k gS rks blesa ekuo tkfr dh vPNkbZ ds vusdksa mís'; vkSjç;kstu fufgr gksaxsA

cgqiRuh çFkkç'u% bLyke esa iq:"k dks ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kus dhvuqefr D;ksa gS\mÙkj% cgqiRuh çFkk ¼Policamy½ ls vk'; fookg dh ,sls O;oLFkkls gS ftlds vuqlkj ,d O;fä ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kldrk gSA cgqiRuh çFkk ds nks :i gks ldrs gSaA mldk ,d:i ¼Polygyny½ gS ftlds vuqlkj ,d iq:"k ,d ls vf/kdfL=k;ksa ls fookg dj ldrk gSA tcfd nwljk :i ¼Polyandry½gS ftlesa ,d L=h ,d gh le; esa dbZ iq:"kksa dh iRuh jgldrh gSA bLyke esa ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kus dh lhfervuqefr gSA ijUrq ¼Polyandry½ vFkkZr fL=;ksa }kjk ,d gh iq:"kesa vusd ifr j[kus dh iw.kZrk eukgh gSAvc eSa bl ç'u dh vksj vkrk gw¡ fd bLyke esa iq:"kksa dks ,dls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kus dh vuqefr D;ksa gS\

ifo= dqjvku fo'o dk ,dek= /keZxzaFk gS tks dsoy^^,d fookg djks** dk vkns'k nsrk gSlEiw.kZ ekuotxr es dsoy ifo= dqjvku gh ,dek= /keZ xzaFk¼bZ'okD;½ gS ftlesa ;g okD; ekStwn gS% ^dsoy ,d gh fookgdjks**] vU; dksbZ /keZxzaFk ,slk ugha gS tks iq#"kksa dks dsoy ,dgh iRuh j[kus dk vkns'k nsrk gksA

dksbZ iq#"k ,d le; esa ftruh fL=;ksa ls pkgs fookgdj ldrk gS] ;g rks ckn dh ckr gS tc fgUnw iafMrksa vkSjbZlkbZ ppZ us ifRu;ksa dh la[;k dks lhfer djds dsoy ,ddj fn;kA

fgUnqvksa ds /kkfeZd egkiq#"k Lo;a ,d le; esa vusdifRu;k¡ j[krs FksA vkjafHkd dky esa bZlkbZ;ksa dks bruh ifRu;k¡j[kus dh vuqefr Fkh ftruh os pkgsa] D;ksafd ckbcy esa ifRu;ksadh la[;k ij dksbZ çfrcU/k ugha yxk;k x;k gSA ;g rks vktls dqN gh 'krkfCn;ksa iwoZ dh ckr gS tc ppZ us dsoy ,d iRuhrd gh lhfer jgus dk çko/kku dj fn;k FkkA

;gwnh /keZ esa ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kus dh vuqefrgSA tcwj* esa crk;k x;k gS fd gtjr bczkghe ¼vySfgLlyke½dh rhu ifRu;k¡ Fkha tcfd gtjr lqyseku ¼vySfgLlyke½ ,dle; esa lSadM+ksa ifRu;ksa ds ifr FksA ;gwfn;ksa esa cgqiRuh çFkk^jCch xz'e fcu ;gwnk* ¼960 bZ- ls 1030 bZ-½ rd çpfyr jghAxz'e us bl çFkk ds fo#) ,d

/kekZns'k fudkyk FkkA bLykeh ns'kksa esa çoklh ;gwfn;ksaus] ;gwnh tks fd vke rkSj ls Lisuh vkSj mÙkjh v¶jhdh ;gwfn;ksads oa'kt Fks] 1950 bZ- ds vafre n'kd rd ;g çFkk tkjh j[khA;gk¡ rd fd blzkbZy ds cM+s jCch ¼loksZPp; /keZxq:½ us ,d/kkfeZd dkuwu }kjk fo'oHkj ds ;gwfn;ksa ds fy, cgqiRuh çFkkij çfrcU/k yxk fn;kA

jkspd rF;Hkkjr esa 1975 bZ- dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj eqlyekuksa dh vis{kkxSjeqfLyeks esa cgqiRuh çFkk dk vuqikr vf/kd FkkA 1975 bZ- esaCommitee of the Status of Wemen in Islam ¼bLyke esa efgykvksadh çfr"Bk ds fo"k; esa xfBr lfefr½ }kjk çdkf'kr fjiksVZ dsi"B 66&67 ij ;g crk;k x;k gS fd 1951 bZ- vkSj 1961 bZ-ds e/;karj esa 5-6 çfr'kr xSjeqfLye cgqiRuh /kkjd Fks] tcfdbl vof/k esa eqlyekuksa dh 4-31 çfr'kr yksxksa dh ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ FkhaA Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqlkj dsoy eqlyekuksadks gh ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kus dh vuqefr gSA xSj eqfLyeksads fy, ,d ls vf/kd iRuh j[kus ds oS/kkfud çfrcU/k dsckotwn eqlyekuksa dh vis{kk fgUnqvksa esa cgqiRuh çFkk dkvuqikr vf/kd FkkA blls iwoZ fgUnw iq:"kksa ij ifRu;ksa dh la[;kds fo"k; esa dksbZ çfrcU/k ugha FkkA 1954 esa ^fgUnw eSfjt ,DV**ykxw gksus ds i'pkr fgUnqvksa ij ,d ls vf/kd iRuh j[kus ijçfrcU/k yxk fn;k x;kA bl le; Hkh] Hkkjrh; dkuwu dsvuqlkj fdlh Hkh fgUnw iq:"k ds fy, ,d ls vf/kd iRuh j[kukdkuwuu oftZr gSA

vkbZ;s vc ge ;g fo'ys"k.k djrs gSa fd varr%bLyke esa iq:"k dks ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kus dh vuqefrD;ksa nh xbZ gS\

ifo= dqjvku ifRu;ksa dh la[;k lhfer djrk gStSlk fd eSaus igys crk;k fd ifo= dqjvku gh og ,dek=/kkfeZd xzaFk gS ftlesa dgk x;k gS%

^^dsoy ,d ls fookg djksA**bl vkns'k dh lEiw.kZ O;k[;k ifo= dqjvku dh fuEufyf[krvk;r esa ekStwn gS tks ^^lwjg vUkfulk** dh gS%^^;fn rqe dks Hk; gks fd rqe vukFkksa ds lkFk U;k; ugha djldrs rks tks vU; fL=;k¡ rqEgsa ilUn vk,a muesa nks&nks]

rhu&rhu] pkj&pkj ls fudkg dj yks] ijUrq ;fn rqEgsavk'kadk gks fd muds lkFk rqe U;k; u dj ldksxs rks fQj,d gh iRuh djks] vFkok mu fL=;ksa dks nkeiR; esa ykvks tksrqEgkjs vf/kdkj esa vkrh gSaA ;g vU;k; ls cpus ds fy, HkykbZds vf/kd fudV gSA** ¼ifo= dqjvku] 4 % 3 ½ifo= dqjvku ds vorj.k ls iwoZ ifRu;ksa dh la[;k dh dksbZlhek fu/kkfjr ugha FkhA vr% iq:"kksa dh ,d le; esa vusdifRu;k¡ gksrh FkhaA dHkh&dHkh ;g la[;k lSadM+ksa rd igq¡ptkrh FkhA bLyke us pkj ifRu;ksa dh lhek fu/kkfjr dj nhAbLyke fdlh iq:"k dks nks] rhu vFkok pkj 'kkfn;k¡ djus dhvuqefr rks nsrk gS] fdUrq U;k; djus dh 'krZ ds lkFkA blhlwjg esa ifo= dqjvku Li"V vkns'k ns jgk gS%

^^ifRu;ksa ds chph iwjk&iwjk U;k; djuk rqEgkjs o'kesa ugha] rqe pkgks Hkh rks bl ij leFkZ ugha gks ldrsA vr%¼vYykg ds dkuwu dk eUrO; iwjk djus ds fy, ;g i;kZIrgS fd½ ,d iRuh dh vksj bl çdkj u >qd tkvks fd nwljhdks v/kj esa yVdrk NksM+ nksA ;fn rqe viuk O;ogkj Bhdj[kks vkSj vYykg ls Mjrs jgks rks vYykg nqxqZ.kksa dh mis{kkdjus ¼Vky nsus½ okyk vkSj n;k djus okyk gSA** ¼ifo=dqjvku] 4%129½

vr% cgq&fookg dksbZ fo/kku ugha dsoy ,d fj;k;r¼NwV½ gS] cgqr ls yksx bl xyrQgeh dk f'kdkj gSa fdeqlyekuksa ds fy;s ,d ls vf/kd ifRu;k¡ j[kuk vfuok;Z gSAfoLrr ifjçs{k esa vez ¼funsZf'kr deZ Do*s½ vkSj uokgh ¼fuf"k)deZ Dont`s½ ds ik¡p Lrj gSa-d& QtZ ¼drZO;½ vFkok vfuok;Z deZA[k& eqLrgc vFkkZr ,slk dk;Z ftls djus dh çsj.kk nh xbZgks] mls djus dks çksRlkfgr fd;k tkrk gks fdUrq og dk;Zvfuok;Z u gksAx& eqckg ¼mfpr] tk;t deZ½ ftls djus dh vuqefr gksA?k& ed:g ¼vfç; deZ½ vFkkZr ftl dk;Z dk djuk vPNku ekuk tkrk gks vkSj ftl ds djus dks grksRlkfgr fd;k x;kgksA³& gjke ¼oftZr deZ½ vFkkZr ,slk dk;Z ftldh vuqefr ugks] ftldks djus dh Li"V eukgh gksA cgqfookg dk eqíkmijksä ik¡pksa Lrjksa ds e/;Lrj vFkkZr ^^eqckg** ds varZxrvkrk gS] vFkkZr og dk;Z ftldh vuqefr gSA ;g ugha dgktk ldrk fd og eqlyeku ftldh nks] rhu vFkok pkjifRu;k¡ gksa] og ,d iRuh okys eqlyeku ls vPNk gSA

fL=;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q iq:"kksa ls vf/kd gksrh gS çk—frd :i ls fL=;k¡ vkSj iq:"k yxHkx leku vuqikr lsmRiUu gksrs gSaA ,d yM+dh esa tUe ds le; ls gh yM+dksa dhvis{kk vf/kd çfrjks/kd {kerk ¼Immunity½ gksrh gS vkSj ogjksxk.kqvksa ls viuk cpko yM+dksa dh vis{kk vf/kd lqxerk lsdj ldrh gS] ;gh dkj.k gS fd ckyeR;q esa yM+dksa dh njvf/kd gksrh gSA la{ksi esa ;g fd fL=;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q iq:"kksals vf/kd gksrh gS vkSj fdlh Hkh le; esa v/;;u djus ijgesa fL=;ksa dh la[;k iq:"kksa ls vf/kd gh feyrh gSA dU;kxHkZikr rFkk dU;kvksa dh eR;q ds dkj.k Hkkjr esa iq:"kksa dhla[;k fL=;ksa ls t~;knk gS vius dqN iM+kSlh ns'kksa lfgr]Hkkjr dh x.kuk fo'o ds mu dqN ns'kksa esa dh tkrh gS tgk¡fL=;ksa dh la[;k iq:"kksa ls de gSA bldk dkj.k ;g gS fdHkkjr esa vf/kdka'k dU;kvksa dks 'kS'ko dky esa gh ekj fn;ktkrk gSA tcfd bl ns'k esa çfro"kZ nl yk[k ls vf/kdyM+fd;ksa dh H#.kgR;k vFkkZr xzHkZikr }kjk mudks bl lalkjesa vk¡[k [kksyus ls igys gh u"V dj fn;k tkrk gSA tSls gh;g irk pyrk gS fd veqd xHkZ ls dU;k dk tUe gksxk] rksxHkZikr dj fn;k tkrk gS] ;fn Hkkjr esa ;g Øwjrk cUn djnh tk, rks ;gk¡ Hkh fL=;ksa dh la[;k iq:"kksa ls vf/kd gksxhA

¼vkt fLFkfr ;g gS fd Hkkjrh; lekt fo'ks"k :ils fgUnw lekt esa dU;kH#.k gR;k dk çpyu c<+rk tk jgkgSA vYVªk lkm.M rduhd }kjk H#.k ds fyax dk irk pyrsgh xHkZzikr djkus dk pyu peZ ij igq¡p x;k gS vkSj vc ;gfLFkfr gS fd iatkc] gfj;k.kk vkfn jkT;ksa esa fL=;ksa dh bruhdeh gks xbZ gS fd yk[kksa iq:"k dqaokjs jg x, gSaA dqN yksxvU; jkT;ksa ls ifRu;k¡ [kjhn dj ykus ij foo'k gSaA bldkeq[; dkj.k fgUnw lekt esa Hk;adj ngst çFkk dks crk;k tkrkgS½fo'o tula[;k esa fL=;k¡ vf/kd gSavejhdk esa fL=;ksa dh la[;k dqy vkcknh esa iq:"kksa ls 87 yk[kvf/kd gSA dsoy U;w;kdZ esa fL=;k¡ iq:"kksa ls yxHkx 10 yk[kvf/kd gSa] tcfd U;w;kdZ esa iq:"kksa dh ,d frgkbZ la[;kleySafxd gSA iwjs vejhdk esa dqy feykdj 2-50 djksM+ lsvf/kd leySafxd ¼Gays½ ekStwn gSa vFkkZr ;s iq:"k fL=;ksa lsfookg ugha djuk pkgrsA fczVsu esa fL=;ksa dh la[;k iq:"kksa ls40 yk[k ds yxHkx vf/kd gSA blh çdkj teZuh esa fL=;k¡iq:"kksa ls 50 yk[k vf/kd gSaA :l esa fL=;k¡ iq:"kksa ls 90 yk[kvf/kd gSaA ;g rks vYykg gh csgrj tkurk gS fd fo'o esafL=;ksa dh la[;k iq:"kksa dh vis{kk fdruh vf/kd gSA çR;sdiq:"k dks dsoy ,d iRuh rd lhfer j[kuk O;kogkfjd :ils laHko ugha ;fn çR;sd iq:"k dks dsoy ,d iRuh j[kus dhvuqefr gks rks dsoy vejhdk gh esa yxHkx 3 djksM+ yM+fd;k¡fcu C;kgh jg tk,axh D;ksafd ogk¡ yxHkx <kbZ djksM+ iq:"kleySafxd gSaA fczVsu esa 40 yk[k] teZuh esa 50 yk[k vkSj :lesa 90 yk[k fL=;k¡ ifr;ksa ls oafpr jgsaxhA

eku yhft,] vkidh ;k esjh cgu vfookfgr gS vkSjvejhdh ukxfjd gS rks mlds lkeus nks gh jkLrs gksaxs fd og;k rks fdlh fookfgr iq:"k ls 'kknh djs vFkok vfookfgrjgdj lkoZtfud lEifÙk cu tk,] vU; dksbZ fodYi ughaAle>nkj vkSj cqf)eku yksx igys fodYi dks rjthg nsaxsAvf/kdka'k fL=;k¡ ;g ugha pkgsaxh fd muds ifr dh ,d vkSjiRuh Hkh gks] vkSj tc bLyke dh ckr lkeus vk, vkSj iq:"kds fy, blls 'kknh djuk ¼bLyke dks cpkus gsrq½ vfuok;Zgks tk, rks ,d lkfgcs bZeku fookfgr eqlyeku efgyk ;gfuth d"V lgu djds vius ifr dks nwljh 'kknh dh vuqefrns ldrh gS rkfd viuh eqlyeku cgu dks ^^lkoZtfudlEifÙk** cuus dh cgqr cM+h gkfu ls cpk ldsA

^^lkoZtfud lEifÙk** cuus ls vPNk gS fd fookfgriq:"k ls 'kknh dj yh tk, if'peh lekt esa ;g vke ckrgS fd iq:"k ,d 'kknh djus ds ckotwn ¼viuh iRuh dsvfrfjä½ nwljh vkSjrksa tSls ukSdjkfu;ksa ¼lsØsVªht vkSj lgdehZefgykvksa½ vkfn ls ifr&ifRu okys lEcU/k LFkkfir dj ysrsgSaA ;g ,d ,slh fLFkfr gS tks ,d L=h ds thou dksyTtktud vkSj vlqjf{kr cuk nsrh gS] D;k ;g vR;ar [ksndh ckr ugha fd ogh lekt tks iq:"k dks dsoy ,d gh iRuhij çfrcaf/kr djrk gS vkSj nwljh iRuh dks fljs ls Lohdkjugha djrk] ;|fi nwljh L=h dks oS/k iRuh gksus ds dkj.klekt esa çfr"Bk çkIr gksrh gS] mldk lEeku leku :i lsfd;k tkrk gS vkSj og ,d lqjf{kr thou fcrk ldrh gSAvr% os fL=;k¡ ftUgsa fdlh dkj.ko'k ifr ugha fey ikrkA osdsoy nks gh fodYi viukus ij foo'k gksrh gSa] fdlh fookfgriq:"k ls nkEiR; tksM+ ysa vFkok ^^lkoZtfud lEifr** cutk,aA bLyke vPNkbZ ds vk/kkj ij L=h dks çfr"Bk çnkudjus ds fy;s igys fodYi dh vuqefr nsrk gSA bldsvkSfpR; esa vusd rdZ ekStwn gSaA ijUrq bl dk çeq[k mís';ukjh dh ifo=rk vkSj lEeku dh j{kk djuk gSA

eqfLye efgykvksa ds D;ksa ugha gks ldrs pkj ifr \ tfLVl ik'kktfLVl ik'kk dks tokc

pkgrh gSa fd flQZ efgyk lnL; okyh ;g xzke iapk;r mliapk;r ls dkQh csgrj gS ftlesa efgyk,a&iq#"k 'kkfey gksrsgSaA

ccuky iapk;r 'kk;n ftys dh gh ugha] cfYd iwjsjkT; dh bdykSrh iapk;r gS ftls iwjh rjg ls efgykvksa }kjkpyk;k tk jgk gSA fiNys lky flracj esa —".kk unh ds fdukjsfLFkr pkj gtkj dh vkcknh okys bl xkao us vius ;gkajktuhfr dks njfdukj dj ;g QSlyk fd;kA blh ds pyrsiapk;r pykus ds fy, efgykvksa dks ekSds fn, x,A

iapk;r esa 'kkfey gksus dh ,dek= 'krZ ;g Fkh fdefgyk fdlh jktuhfrd cSdxzkmaM ls ugha gksuh pkfg,A ,slku, yksxksa dks ekSdk nsus ds mís'; ls fd;k x;kA xkao dhjktuhfr esa fiNys pkj n'kdksa ls 'kkfey 10 iq#"kksa us ;gQSlyk fy;k FkkA gekjs lg;ksxh v[kckj VkbEl v‚Q bafM;kls ckr djrs gq, iapk;r dh lnL;ksa esa ls ,d uhMxqaMs usdgk] 'esjh lHkh lg;ksxh bl QSlys dks lgh lkfcr djukpkgrh gSaA ge u, gSa] lh[k jgs gSaA ysfdu eSa crk nwa] ge cgqrtYnh lh[k jgs gSaA vki vxys dqN eghuksa esa cnyko ns[ksaxsAgeus ccuky dks fgokM+s cktkj cukus dh ;kstuk cukbZ gSA'njvly fgokM+s cktkj vgenuxj ftys ds varxZr vkrk gSA;gka iksiVjko iokj dh usrRo esa fodkl dk dkQh dke gqvkgSA

fufoZjks/k pqus tkus ds ckn bu efgykvksa ds fy, ?kjvkSj iapk;r nksuksa laHkkyuk eqf'dy gks x;k FkkA iapk;r dh,d lnL; lksukyh 'kkgiqjs ¼28½ dgrh gSa] 'vc ge ;gka lsVgks x, gSaA ge jkst ehfVax djrs gSa vkSj gj jkst de ls de,d ckj nks ?kaVs ds fy, feyrs gSaA' chrs Ng eghuksa esa ;slnL; eqacbZ tkdj jkT; ds eq[;ea=h nsosaæ Q.kuohl] xzkefodkl ea=h iadtk eqaMs] f'k{kk ea=h fouksn rkoM+s vkSj vU; vf/kdkfj;ksa ls fey pqdh gSaA

xzke iapk;r ihus vkSj flapkbZ ds fy, ikuh dhlIykbZ] efgykvksa dh f'k{kk vkSj jkstxkj ds fy, iapo"khZ;;kstuk ykus dh rS;kjh dj jgh gSA ,d lnL; iq"iyrk,sukiqjs dgrh gSa] 'geus ,d o‚V~l,si xzqi cuk;k gS tgka geukxfjd leL;kvksa ls tqM+h tkudkjh 'ks;j djrs gSaA nksigjesa ge feyrs gSa vkSj vyx&vyx eqíksa dks gy djus dh ckrdjrs gSaA felky ds fy,] unh rd tkus ds fy, dksbZ iwjh vkSjiDdh lM+d ugha FkhA geus QaM bdB~Bk dj lM+d cukbZA

bu efgykvksa dk nkok gS fd buds ifjokj ds yksxbudk iwjk leFkZu djrs gSaA uhMxqaMs dgrh gSa] 'ge vktdyviuk vf/kdrj le; iapk;r ds dkeksa esa yxkrs gSaA vkiehfVaXl ds feuV psd dj ldrs gSaA gj lnL; us dbZ eqíksaij dkQh cksyk gSA

,d lq[kn lPpkbZlky 1991 esa egkjk"Vª esa iapk;r jkt flLVe esa efgykvksa dsfy, 33 Qhln vkj{k.k FkkA gky esa ljdjk us bls c<+kdj 50Qhln rd dj fn;kA vkj{k.k ds ckotwn ,slh f'kdk;rsa feyjgh Fkha fd dk;kZy; vly esa iq#"k gh pyk jgs gSaA ysfduccuky esa ;g flLVe [kRe dj fn;k x;k gSA xkao ds ,dlnL; vfuy dsfjiys dgrs gSa] ',slk gekjs xkao esa Hkh gksrkFkkA xzke iapk;r dh ehfVaXl esa efgyk dk ifr ;k HkkbZ ;kdksbZ vkSj fj'rsnkj mldh txg cSBrk FkkA vc bls jksd fn;kx;k gSA' vfuy dh iRuh xzk~e iapk;r dh lnL; FkhaA

dks ijek.kq ce ijh{k.k dk vìk cuk fy;k- 1946 ls 1958 dschp ek'kZy }hi ij vesfjdk us djhc 67 ijek.kq ijh{k.k fd,-bruk gh ugha 1954 esa vesfjdk us ;gka gkbMªkstu ce dk Hkhijh{k.k fd;k] tksfd fgjksf'kek ij fxjk, x, ijek.kq ce lsgtkj xquk T;knk 'kfä'kkyh Fkk- ek'kZy }hi dks vesfjdk ls1979 esa vktknh feyh vkSj 1986 esa ;g Lora= ns'k cuk- 1991esa bls la;qä jk"Vª la?k dh lnL;rk feyh- 2013 esa vkbZ oyZ~McSad dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd bldh tula[;k 52]634 gS-gkykafd ek'kZy }hi vc ,d Loar= ns'k gS ysfdu vHkh Hkhblds fMQsal ij vesfjdk dk fu;a=.k gS-

vkf[kj D;ksa ek'kZy }hi us fd;k dsl%vesfjdk }kjk bruh cM+h la[;k esa fd, x, ijek.kq ijh{k.kksaus ek'kZy }hi dks [krjukd jsfM,'ku dk ?kj cuk fn;k-ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i ;gka ds dbZ ukxfjdksa dh ekSr gqbZ] cPpsfodykaxrk ds lkFk iSnk gq, vkSj gtkjksa yksxksa dSalj tSlh[krjukd chekjh dh pisV esa vk x,-

ijek.kq ijh{k.kksa ds dkj.k vius ns'k dh nqnZ'kk dksns[krs gq, gh 2014 esa ek'kZy }hi us ijek.kq vçlkj laf/k¼,uihVh½ ij gLrk{kj djus okys vesfjdk] :l] phu] ÝkalvkSj fczVsu ds vykok bl laf/k ij gLrk{kj u djus okys pkjns'kksa Hkkjr] ikfdLrku] mÙkj dksfj;k vkSj btjkby lfgr dqyukS ns'kksa ds f[kykQ varjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; esa dsl nk;j fd;k-ek'kZy }hi us bu ns'kksa }kjk ijek.kq vçlkj laf/k ¼,uihVh½ dhlaf/k;ksa dks u ekuus dk vkjksi yxk;k Fkk-

bl laf/k ds rgr ijek.kq 'kfä foghu ns'kksa usijek.kq gfFk;kj gkfly djus dh gksM+ u 'kq: djus vkSjijek.kq 'kfä lEiUu ns'kksa }kjk blds cnys esa vkSj ijek.kqgfFk;kj u cukdj /khjs&/khjs ijek.kq gfFk;kjksa ls eqfä dh fn'kkesa c<+us dk ok;nk fd;k Fkk- ysfdu ek'kZy }hi dk dguk gSfd ,uihVh ij gLrk{kj ds ckotwn bu ns'kksa }kjk bu laf/k;ksadk ikyu ugha fd;k x;k gS- gkykafd ukS ns'kksa esa ls flQZ rhuns'kksa] Hkkjr] ikfdLrku vkSj fczVsu ds gh ekeys dh lquokbZvHkh Hkh blfy, py jgh gS D;ksafd bUgha rhu ns'kksa us ghvarjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; esa yk, x, bl dsl ds çfr tokc nsusdh çfrc)rk fn[kkbZ Fkh-

bl }hi ij 40&50 ds n'kd esa fdl dnj ijek.kqijh{k.k fd, x, bldk vanktk ;gka fLFkr fcduh çoky }hils yxk;k tk ldrk gS- vesfjdk us tqykbZ 1946 esa ;gka 23ijek.kq /kekds fd, Fks- fcduh çoky}hi ij gq, igys /kekdsds 5 fnu ckn gh yqbl fj;MZ us ,d fLoelwV fMtkbu is'kfd;k ftls fcduh ds uke ls tkuk x;k- fcduh ds fMtkbuds tfj, ijek.kq jk"Vªksa ls Hkh bl fcduh dh rjg gh viusijek.kq gfFk;kjksa esa Hkh dVkSrh djus dh vihy dh xbZ Fkh-vesfjdk }kjk fd, x, brus ijek.kq ijh{k.kksa us fcduh çoky}hi ij jg jgs gtkjksa yksxksa dks foLFkkfir dj fn;k Fkk-

;s ?kVuk fn[kkrh gS fd rkdroj ns'kksa }kjk ijek.kq gfFk;kjksadh va/kh nkSM+ NksVs ns'kksa ds fy, fdruh ?kkrd gks ldrh gS-loky rks ;s gS fd ek'kZy }hi dh ;s dksf'k'k ijek.kq gfFk;kjksadh jsl esa nkSM+ jgs bu csyxke ns'kksa ij fdruh yxke dlik,xh\

,d NksVs ls ns'k us Hkkjr] ikd --

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Daily Social Diary, Digit-190, Year- 01, 09 Mar 2016, Call- Editor Ahemad Qureshi +09657 72 1212 email :- socialdiary121@gmail.com

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uk;xko % vkenkj fuf/k dk 10 yk[k #i;k] daVªkDVj dh tsc esabldh tkudkjh Hkh gesa ugha-

crk;k tkjgk gS dh],sls dbZ ;kstuk ds rgr eatwjfuf/k daVªkDVjks dh tsc esa mrkjkx;k gS- xkSjryc gS dh] bruhcM+h lM+d dh bruh cM+h jdegte djuk fdlh ,d O;fäds cl dh ckr ugha- yksxks esappkZ gks jgh gS ds] vf/kdkfj;ksarFkk yksdçfrfuf/k;ks dhfeyhHkxr ls ,sls xSjdkuwuhdke dks vatke fn;k tkrk gS-vkSj ,sls dbZ [kqykls gksus dhlaHkkouk trkbZ tkjgh gS- tc

dksbZ ,sls lkoZtfud dke dkflQZ mn?kkVu djrk gS rkslHkh ehfM;k esa ppkZ dk fo"k;curk gS- cSuj yxk, tkrs gSçpkj vkSj çlkj fd;k tkrkgS- ysfdu tc mlh dke dh100 fQln jde gM+i yhtkrh gS rks vkokt ugha gksrk-fdlhdks irk Hkh ugha pyrk-cM+h gksf'k;kjh ds lkFk ,slsdke fd;s tkrs gS- ,sls Hkz"V?kksVkyscktks ij dM+h dkjokbZdjus dh ekax xzkeh.kksa }kjkdh tkjgh gS-

;kstukvksa dk ykHk ugha feyk-ftlds dkj.k fujk / kkjukxfjdks dk NksVklk vk/kkjHkh gkFk ls tkrk jgk- vkSjmithfodk ds elys [kM+sgq,- jkT; ljdkj dh vksjls fodykax] o;kso) dks gjeghus lat; xka/kh fujk/kkj;kstuk] Jkoacky] ;kstuk dsrgr 600 #i;s eku/ku fn;ktkrk gS- vkSj bl ykHk lsfujk/kkj oafpr gS- rkRdky;kstukvksa dks 'kq: djus dhekax dks ysdj ftykf/kdkjhdk;kZy; ds lkeus /kjukçn'kZu fd;k x;k gS-

fo'o efgyk fnol ds volj ij ukansM ftyk f'kolsuk ,oa çHkkx 17 dh vksj ls çHkkxds dk;Z fufeÙk efgykvksa ds lEeku dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k Fkk- bl ekSds ij ftyklaxBd Mk- fufdrk pOgk.k] ftyk laxBd oRlyk iq;M] lkS- oS'kkyh ns'keq[k] buds 'kqHkgLrs Mk- lkS- mToyk lnkorsZ budks lUeku fpUg cgky fd;k x;k-

ukfld] tSu /keZ ds çFkerhFkaZdj Hkxoku _"kHknso dh108 QqV Åaph çfrek dks fxusloyZ~M fjdkMZ~l esa lcls fo'kkytSu çfrek ds rkSj ij 'kkfeydj fy;k x;k gSA ftl VªL?Vus bl çfrek dk fuekZ.k djok;kgS mlds ,d vf/kdkjh uslkseokj dks bl ckr dhtkudkjh nhA bl çfrek dks,d gh iRFkj ls rjk'kdjcuk;k x;k gSA

;g HkO; çfrek ukfld ftysesa csxyku rglhy ds rsgjkcknxkao ds eaxh rqaxh ioZr ijfLFkr gSA fiNys eghus ,d

108 QqV Åaph tSu rhFkaZdj dh çfrek fxusloYMQZ fjd‚MZ~l esa 'kkfey

_f"kds'kA 'kgj esa ;ksx lh[kusvkbZ uhnjySaM dh ,d efgykls jsi dk ekeyk lkeus vk;kgSA crk;k tk jgk gS fd_f"kds'k esa py jgs baVjus'kuy;ksx egksRlo esa vkbZ fons'khefgyk dh esfMdy fjiksVZ esaefgyk ds lkFk jsi dh iqf"VgqbZ gSA

uhnjySaM ls HkkjrvkbZ 32 lky dh fons'kh efgyk_f"kds'k esa ;ksx lh[k jghFkhA 24 Qjojh dks og vpkudykirk gks xbZA blds cknmldh cgu us fons'k ea=ky;dks V~ohV dj cgu dks [kkstusdh xqgkj yxkbZ FkhA fons'kea=h lq"kek Lojkt us jkT;ljdkj ls efgyk dks tYn[kkstus dks dgk FkkA

bl gkbZçk sQkby

;ksx f'kfoj esa fons'kh efgyk dk jsi

ekeys esa mÙkjk[kaM iqfyllfØ;k gks xbZA iqfyl dksefgyk 4 fnu ds ckn ;kuh28 Qjojh dks cslq/k vkSju Xu voLF k k e s a

y{e.k>wyk&uhyd.B eksVjekxZij feyhA blds ckn iqfylus efgyk dks bykt ds fy,nsgjknwu ds nwu vLirky esaHkrhZ djk;kA esfMdy fjiksVZ

ds lkeus vkus ds ckn bl ekeysesa u;k eksM+ vk x;k gSA

esfMdy fjiksVZ esaefgyk ds lkFk jsi gksus dhvk'kadk trkbZ xbZ gSA ftlvkJe esa efgyk ,d fnu dsfy, Bgjh Fkh mlds lapkydLokeh vksekuUn ds vuqlkj ogu'ks dh gkyr esa yx jgh FkhAoks dHkh gal jgh Fkh rks dHkh jksjgh FkhA

bl ekeys esa lh,eus dgk gS fd gekjh iqfyl usgh ihfM+rk dks [kkstk gS vkSjvxj efgyk ds lkFk dksbZ vijk/k gqvk gksxk rks ljdkj bldklaKku ysxh vkSj vijkf/k;ksa dksNksM+k ugha tk,xkA ihfM+r efgykdks mldh cgu ds ikl g‚ySaMHkst fn;k x;k gSA

demo pic

HkO; lekjksg ds nkSjku çfrekdks çfrf"Br fd;k x;k FkkAbl nkSjku dbZ fnuksa rd /kkfeZd vuq"Bku pyk FkkAchtsih usrk vfer 'kkg]egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h nsosUæQM+.kohl vkSj vusd eaf=;ksaus vxy&vyx fnu blvuq"Bku esa fgLlk fy;k FkkA

eaxh rqaxh VªLV ds egklfpolat; ikiknhoky us crk;kfd fxusl oyZ~M fjdkMZ~l dsvf/kfu.kkZ;d LofIuy nkaxhdjus jfookj dks bls nqfu;k dhlcls fo'kky tSu çfrek dkçek.ki= çnku fd;kA mUgksaus

crk;k fd çfl) fnxacj tSurhFkZLFky eaxh rqaxh esa nkaxhdjus ;g çek.ki= tSu lk/ohKkuerh ekrkth vkSj panuerhekrkth dks lkSaikA

v Hk h rd du k ZVd d sJoucsykxksyk esa fLFkr 57 QqVÅaph Hkxoku ckgqcyh dh çfrekdks nqfu;k dh lcls fo'kkyçfrek dh ekU;rk feyh gqbZFkhA ikiknhoky us crk;k fdeaxh rqaxh ioZr ds ,dykSrsiRFkj dks rjk'kus esa 300 lsT;knk f'kYidkjksa us dkefd;kA bldk dke 2012 esa'kq# fd;k x;k Fkk

eq acbZA egkjk"Vª ds lrkjk ftysesa fj'rksa dks dyafdr djusokyh ,d ohHkRl ?kVuk lkeusvkbZ gSA ;gka 15 o"khZ; yM+dsus dfFkr rkSj ij ,d ifjfprcPph ls nq"deZ dj mldhgR;k dj nhA iqfyl us crk;kfd ?kVuk iapxuh fgy LVs'kuds ,d caxys esa lkseokj dksgqbZA

yM+ds dh eka bl

lksus ds xguksa ij 1 fQln ,DlkbZt MîwVh yxkus ds fojks/k esa ukansM ljkQkvlksfl,'ku dh vksj ls fiNys lkr fnuksa ls can iqdkjk x;k gS- bl can dks f'kolsukdh vksj ls tkfgj leFkZu ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k- bl ekSds ij fo/kk;d gsear ikfVy ,oa

ljkQk O;kikjh ¼Nk;k ujsaæ xMIik½

ukckfyx us vkB o"khZ; cPph ls nq"deZ dj gR;k dhkdkjh ds eqrkfcd] yM+ds uscPph ls nq"deZ djus ds cknmldh gR;k dh ckr Lohdkjdj yh gSA yM+ds us crk;kfd ;g lc 20 feuV ds HkhrjgqvkA iqfyl us crk;k fdyM+ds ds f[kykQ 302 ¼gR;k½]376 ¼nq"deZ½ vkSj vkbZihlhrFkk tqosukby dkuwu dh vU;lac) /kkjkvksa esa ekeyk ntZfd;k x;k gSA

caxys dh ds;j Vsdj gSA vkBo"khZ; ihfM+rk d{kk nwljh dhNk=k FkhA og vkjksih yM+dsdh djhch fj'rsnkj crkbZ tkjgh gSA cPph dk 'ko caxys esaikuh dh Vadh esa feykA iqfylus crk;k fd yM+ds dksfxj¶rkj dj eaxyokj dkstqosukby vnkyr esa is'k fd;kx;kA

ofj"B iqfyl vf/

djhc ,d g¶r s igy sfnYyh&eqacbZ ÝsV d‚fjMksj dsfy, ou foHkkx }kjk vuqefrfn, tkus dh [kcj vkus dsckn ;g lkQ gksrk tk jgk gSfd bl çkstsDV ls i;kZoj.kdks rks uqdlku gksxk gh] lkFkgh yksxksa dk foLFkkiu Hkh gksxkA

lkseokj dks ou vf/kdkfj;ksa us ekuk fd blds fuekZ.kds pyrs eqacbZ egkuxjh; {ks=dks 12 gtkj isM+ksa dk uqdlkugksxkA ogha jk;x<+ ftys ds24 xkaoksa ds 20 gtkj ifjokjksaus fnYyh&eqacbZ baMfLVª;yd‚fjMksj ds fy, viuh tehunsus ls budkj dj fn;kA ;gd‚fjMksj Hkh blh ÝsV d‚fjMksjdk fgLlk gSA

;g çkstsDV ç/kkuea=hujsaæ eksnh ds fo'ks"k çkstsDV~lesa ls ,d gSA blesa djhc 90vjc M‚yj dk [kpZ vk,xkftlesa 1]483 fdyksehVj dh,d jsy ykbu dk fuekZ.k Hkh'kkfey gSA bl ykbu ds fuekZ.kls eqacbZ dks gksus okys laHkkfori;k Zoj .k u qdlku u s

ÝsV d‚fjMksj [kk tk,xk eqacbZ ds 12,000 isM+!i;kZoj.kfonksa dks gSjku djfn;k gSA ;g ÝsV d‚fjMksjeqacbZ ds lat; xka/kh uS'kuyikdZ ls gksdj xqtjsxkA lkFkgh blds fuekZ.k ls Bk.ks vkSjnkgkuq esa isM+ks a ds cM+s bykdksadks uqdlku gksxkA

ou vf/kdkfj;ksa lsfeyh tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ijfejj us crk;k fd Bk.ks vkSjnkgkuq esa dqy 11]900 isM+ksadks gVk;k tk,xkA oghauS'kuy ikdZ dk 10-55gsDVs;j fgLlk vyx djfn;k tk,xkA ;gka jsy Vªsdcukus ds fy, 1]300 ls T;knkisM+ksa dks dkVk tk,xkA Bk.ksftys dh 16-17 gsDVs;jtehu jsy Vªsd cukus ds fy,bLrseky dh tk,xh ftlls;gka 678 isM+ksa dk uqdlkugksxkA ogha nkgkuq esa 31-1gsDVs;j ds djhc 10]000 isM+ks adks gVk;k tk,xkA

gkyk a fd vf /kdkfj;ksa us dgk gS fd os gjisM+ ds cnys 10 isM+ yxkusdh dksf'k'k djsaxsA çkstsDV

ds phQ eSustj ,ds jk; usdVus okys isM+ksa dh la[;k ijdgk gS fd ,lth,uih esa flQZ279] Bk.ks esa 628 vkSj nkgkuqes a 431 isM+ dkVs tk,axsA gkykafdmUgksaus ekuk gS fd] 'ouksa lsvyx bykdksa dks feykdjdVus okys isM+ksa dh la[;k 12gtkj ds djhc gksxhA' blchp xkao okyksa us Hkh bl ijviuk fojks/k trk;kA mUgksausbl laca/k esa jkT; lHkk LVSafMaxdfeVh dks i= fy[kk gSA

bl d‚fjMk sj dkfojks/k dj jgh loZgkjk vkanksyudh çeq[k vYdk egktu dseqrkfcd tcnZLrh fd, x, blHkwfe vf/kxzg.k ds vkxs py djuqdlku gksaxsA mUgksaus dgk]'çkstsDV ls cM+h rknkn esa yksxksadk foLFkkiu gksxkA rVh; fu;eksads mYya?ku ls uqdlku gksxkAbrus cM+s çkstsDV~l ds fy, cM+sLrj ij ikuh dh t:jr gksrhgS] os dgka ls bldk bartkedjsaxs\ blls ikuh dk ladV

iSnk gks tk,xkA lkFk gh —f"k ds fy, bLrseky gksuhokyh tehu dks [kksus ls [kk|ç/kkurk ij vlj iM+sxkA

fdlkuksa us vkjksiyxk;k gS fd vf/kxzg.k dhçfd;k esa ikjnf'kZrk ugha gSvkSj fdlkuksa ls ckr ugha dhxbZ gS] cfYd bls ,evkbZMhlh,sDV ds rgr yk;k x;k gStksfd u, Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k ,sDVds ykHkksa ls mUgsa oafpr djrkgSA¼,uchVh½

eqacbZ] ukckfyx cPpksa dks gqDdkfiykus ds vkjksi lekt lsok'kk[kk ¼,l,l czkap½ us vksf'kokjkiqfyl ds rgr ,d ikyZj pykusokys O;fä ds f[kykQ ekeykntZ fd;k gSA vkjksi gS fd ;gikyZj vksf'kokjk ds 'kkfgckujsLrjka esa voS/k :i ls pyk;ktk jgk FkkA

egaxk iM+k ukckfyxksa dks gqDdk fiykuk]21 fxj¶rkj

,l,l czkap dsMhlhih çoh.k dqekj ikVhyus crk;k fd lapkyd dsf[kykQ tsts ,sDV vkSjlhvksVhih, ds rgr ekeykntZ fd;k x;k gSA lapkydij vkjksi gS fd og pkjukckfyxksa dks gqDdk loZ djkjgk FkkA ekSds ls pkjks aukckfyxksa dks jsLD;w fd;kx;kA

bl ekeys esa ikyZjlapkyd] osVj vkSj dSf'k;jlfgr dqy 21 yksxksa dksfxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSAcgjgky] ekeys dh tkapvksf'kojk iqfyl dj jgh gSA