അസ്സീസി ഏപ്രിൽ 2013 കവർ സ്റ്റോറി: ഓർമ്മ

G{]n¬ 2013 A okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknI 3

D≈-S°w

]pkvXIw 58 e°w 04

G{]n¬ 2013

ASSISIMagazineBharananganam - 686 578Kottayam, Kerala, IndiaTel: 04822 - 236487, 237474Web: www.assisijeevan.com

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A oknA oknA oknA oknA oknssS∏v sk‰nwKvssS∏v sk‰nwKvssS∏v sk‰nwKvssS∏v sk‰nwKvssS∏v sk‰nwKv

‰yqWn tPm¨

Ih¿ & t]Pv sk‰nwKvIh¿ & t]Pv sk‰nwKvIh¿ & t]Pv sk‰nwKvIh¿ & t]Pv sk‰nwKvIh¿ & t]Pv sk‰nwKv

_nPp tPm¿÷v

{]q^v doUnwKv{]q^v doUnwKv{]q^v doUnwKv{]q^v doUnwKv{]q^v doUnwKv

enkn \o≠q¿

Q

No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿No^v FUn-‰¿

sI. jmPn

amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿

PntPm Ipcy≥

amt\-P¿amt\-P¿amt\-P¿amt\-P¿amt\-P¿

AeIvkv Ing-t°-I-S-hn¬

DDDDD]-tZ-iI kanXn]-tZ-iI kanXn]-tZ-iI kanXn]-tZ-iI kanXn]-tZ-iI kanXnt_m_n tPmkvtUm. kn. C√n-°-apdntUhnUv {^m≥knkvamXyp ss]IS

06

08

12

21

30

35

Ih¿tÃmdn (Hm¿Ω)

Hm¿Ω-bpsS cm{Xn-ImewHm¿Ω-bpsS cm{Xn-ImewHm¿Ω-bpsS cm{Xn-ImewHm¿Ω-bpsS cm{Xn-ImewHm¿Ω-bpsS cm{Xn-ImewtPmkv kptcjv ................................................................................................................................................ 06Hm¿Ω-bpsS Xo°m‰pw ad-hn-bpsS Ben-∏-g-ßfpwHm¿Ω-bpsS Xo°m‰pw ad-hn-bpsS Ben-∏-g-ßfpwHm¿Ω-bpsS Xo°m‰pw ad-hn-bpsS Ben-∏-g-ßfpwHm¿Ω-bpsS Xo°m‰pw ad-hn-bpsS Ben-∏-g-ßfpwHm¿Ω-bpsS Xo°m‰pw ad-hn-bpsS Ben-∏-g-ßfpwtUm. B‚Wn ]pXp-t»cn ........................................................................................................................... 08

{^m≥ko{^m≥ko{^m≥ko{^m≥ko{^m≥kokv ]m∏m Db¿Øp∂ Bflob sh√p-hnfnkv ]m∏m Db¿Øp∂ Bflob sh√p-hnfnkv ]m∏m Db¿Øp∂ Bflob sh√p-hnfnkv ]m∏m Db¿Øp∂ Bflob sh√p-hnfnkv ]m∏m Db¿Øp∂ Bflob sh√p-hnfn

amXyp C√-Øp-]-d-ºn¬ ................................................................................................................................. 12Zmcn{Zyw F∂ A«oewZmcn{Zyw F∂ A«oewZmcn{Zyw F∂ A«oewZmcn{Zyw F∂ A«oewZmcn{Zyw F∂ A«oew

F≥. iin-[-c≥ ............................................................................................................................................... 14^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw

AUz. Pb-i-¶¿ & a\p ................................................................................................................................. 18hnhm-N-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒhnhm-N-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒhnhm-N-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒhnhm-N-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒhnhm-N-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒ

s‰Pn≥ Xe-®n-d, {^m¶vfn≥ ]Wq¿ ......................................................................................................... 20\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ (4)\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ (4)\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ (4)\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ (4)\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ (4)

Fw. Ia-dp-±o≥ ................................................................................................................................................... 21AS-™-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√msXAS-™-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√msXAS-™-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√msXAS-™-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√msXAS-™-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬ Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√msX

sI.-_n. {]k-∂-Ip-am¿ .................................................................................................................................. 25\£-{X-ß-sf-°mƒ Zo]vX-amb hgn-Imń \£-{X-ß-sf-°mƒ Zo]vX-amb hgn-Imń \£-{X-ß-sf-°mƒ Zo]vX-amb hgn-Imń \£-{X-ß-sf-°mƒ Zo]vX-amb hgn-Imń \£-{X-ß-sf-°mƒ Zo]vX-amb hgn-Imń (Bƒ°q-´-Øn¬ X\n-sb)

tSmw IÆ-¥m\w ............................................................................................................................................. 30jmth-kns‚ A`mhw jmth-kns‚ A`mhw jmth-kns‚ A`mhw jmth-kns‚ A`mhw jmth-kns‚ A`mhw (\m-´p-sh-fn-®w)

tUm. tdmbn tXmakv .................................................................................................................................... 35a∂ -t]mse Nne¿ a∂ -t]mse Nne¿ a∂ -t]mse Nne¿ a∂ -t]mse Nne¿ a∂ -t]mse Nne¿ (k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒh-gn)

t_m_n tPmkv ................................................................................................................................................ 38"kqt°Sv' "kqt°Sv' "kqt°Sv' "kqt°Sv' "kqt°Sv' (C-Snbpw an∂-epw)

^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v ............................................................................................................ 41]d-bmsX t]mIp∂ kXyw]d-bmsX t]mIp∂ kXyw]d-bmsX t]mIp∂ kXyw]d-bmsX t]mIp∂ kXyw]d-bmsX t]mIp∂ kXyw (N-e-®n{X \ncq-]-Ww)

tUm. tdmkn Xºn ......................................................................................................................................... 43\ap°p \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°p \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°p \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°p \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°p \ne-\n¬t°s≠?

{]tXyI teJ-I≥ ......................................................................................................................................... 45Ahn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-Ifpw Ahn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-Ifpw Ahn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-Ifpw Ahn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-Ifpw Ahn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-Ifpw ([ym\w)

tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬ ........................................................................................... 50

G{]n¬ 2013 A okn amknI A okn amknI A okn amknI A okn amknI A okn amknI 4

apJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏vapJ-°p-dn∏v

hm¿≤-Iy-Øns‚ Pzc-°n-S-°-bnse Hcp hey-

Ωsb kμ¿in-°m-s\-Øp-∂-Xp-hsc ""Rm≥ Nn¥n-

°p-∂p, AXp-sIm≠v Rm≥ Pohn-°p∂p'' F∂

sZ°m¿Økns‚ hm°p-Iƒ kXy-sa∂v \mw hnNm-

cn-°p-∂p. Ah¿ Fs¥-ms°tbm Nn¥n-°p-∂p, Ahy-

‡-ambn Ft¥m ]pe-ºp-∂p, "AΩbv°v Fs∂ a\-

n-emtbm?' F∂v tNmZn-°p-tºmƒ a\- ns‚ iq\yX

IÆp-I-fn¬ sXfn-bp-amdv hnf-dn-sbm∂p Nncn-°p-∂p.

Imcy-ßƒ XΩn-ep≈ _‘-ßƒ Fhn-sStbm apdn-

™p-t]m-bn. Hm¿Ω-Iƒ \jvS-s∏´ a\ v Fgp-Øp-I-

sf√mw ambn®v hrØn-bm-°nb kvtf‰pt]mse iq\yw.

C\n \ap-°n-ß-s\-sbm∂v Xncp-Øn-∏-d™p t\m°mw:

""Rm≥ Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂p, AXp-sIm≠v Rm≥ Pohn-°p-∂p.''

Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mseXs∂ Hm¿Ωn-°-s∏-Sp-

∂Xpw Hcp AkvXn-Xz-{]-iv\-am-Wv. sXmSn-bnse Ihp-

ßn≥t]m-f-bnepw ]pg-h-°nse I√n≥]p-dØpw

kz¥w t]sc-gp-Xn, {]W-bn-\n-bpsS t]sc-gpXn, A\-

izcHm¿Ω-I-fpsS ̀ mK-am-°m≥ {ian-®n-cp∂ _meyhpw

Iuam -chpw H∂pw B¿°pw A\y -a -√ -t√m.

kvIqƒ_ ns‚ Nn√n-¬ ]‰n-bn-cp∂ s]mSn-bnepw IS-

tem-csØ aW-enepw t]sc-gp-Xp∂ Ip´n Hm¿Ωn-°-

s∏-SpI F∂ ssPhnI tNmZ-\-bpsS \njvI-f-¶-amb

Bhn-jv°-c-W-amWv \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

bm{X-bnse hgn-tbm-c-°m-gvN-I-fmbv F√mw ]n∂n-

tebv°v HmSnad-bp-tºmƒ CØncn im¥n-bpsS a[pcw

\pI-cm≥ Hm¿Ω-I-fp -≠m-I-W-sa∂v s\m¥pw

t\mhn®pw ]n∂n´ Zmº-Xy-Øns‚ ap∏-Xm-≠p-I-fn-

tebv°v ]n¥n-cn-™p-t\m°n Ihn kJnsb Hm¿Ωn-

∏n-°p-∂p. AXmWv PohnXw ˛ s\m¥-Xn-s‚bpw

t\mhn-®-Xn-s‚bpw Hm¿Ω-Iƒ. Ibv°p∂ Hm¿Ω-I-fpw

a[p-cn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-I-fpw. Hcmƒ Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn®v

IY-sb-gp-Xp-∂Xv D≈n sXmens]mfn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-

sb∂v Kpμ¿ {Km v. Hm¿Ω-bpsS AS-cp-Iƒ°pta¬

AS-cp-Iƒ. H∂v s]mfn-®p-sN-√p-tºmƒ AXn-\p-≈n¬

]pXp-a-tbmsS as‰m-∂v. apdn-®mtem AXv IÆp-Isf

Cud-\-Wn-bn-°p-∂p. s]mfn-®p-sN-√p-tºm-gmWv kXyw

shfn-hm-Ip-∂Xv ̨ Imºn¬ H∂pw Ah-ti-jn-°mØ

iq\y-X.

* * *

tI´n-´p≈ ]g-sam-gn-I-sf√mw ]d-™Xv Hm¿Ω

im]hpw adhn A\p-{K-l-hp-am-sW-∂m-Wv. H∂p ad-

°m-\m-bm¬ ]e-tcmSpw ]e-Xn-t\mSpw s]mdp-°m-\m-

tb-s\. Hm¿Ω-Iƒ ]e- ap-J-ß-fmbv th´-bm-Sp-∂p.

kz]v\-ß-fn¬ h∂p-t]mepw `b-s∏-Sp -Øn -I-

S∂pt]mIp-∂p. F√mw ad-°m-\m-bm¬ F√m-sam∂v

]pXp-Xmbn Bcw-̀ n-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hm¿Ω-Isf ]nSn®v

A{Xbpw Ccp≠ Hc-gn-°q-Sn-\p-≈n¬ \ndp-Ø-Wtam?

kvt\l-_-‘-Øns‚ IS-a-Ifpw IS-∏m-Sp-Ifpw ad-°p-

I-sb-∂m¬... sX‰n-t∏mb hgn-I-fn¬\n∂v ]Tn-s®-

SpØ Pohn-X-]m-T-ßƒ hnkva-cn-°p-I-sb-∂m¬... AXv

a\p-jy-\m-bn-cn-°pI F∂ X\n-a-bpsS A¥y-am-Wv.

Hm¿Ωn-°m≥ hne-°-s∏´v

ad-°m≥ `b-s∏´v


PntPm Ipcy≥

Hm¿Ω-sb-°p-dn®pw ad-hn-sb-°p-dn®pw ]d-bm≥

G‰hpw \√ Ncn{Xw blq-Z-t‚-Xm-Wv. Hm¿Ωn-s®-Sp-

°m-\m-hp∂ 4000 h¿jw \o≠ blq-Zs‚ Ncn-{X-

Øn¬ shdpw 400 h¿j-ßƒ°v Xmsg kzmX{¥yw

A\p-̀ -hn-®-h-cm-W-h¿. _m°n \o≠p-\o≠ h¿j-ßƒ

ASn-a-I-fmbn, ]c-tZ-in-I-fmbn, hn{]-hm-k-Øns‚

\mń¬. Ccp-]Xp \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°-∏pdw NnX-dn-°-s∏´

Cu P\-Xsb 1948 ¬ kz¥-am-sbmcp cmPyw t\Sp-

∂-Xp-hsc ]nSn®v \n¬°m≥, XI-cmØ kz]v\-ßƒ

kq£n-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-®Xv Hm¿Ω-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. A{X

i‡-am-bn-cp∂p hmKvZ-Ø-\m-Sn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ Ahs‚

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ. Ah-cn-semcp ]m´p-Im-c≥ _m_n-tem¨

\Zn-bpsS Xoc-Øn-cp∂v C{km-tb-ens\ Hm¿Øv

Cßs\ ]mSp-∂p:

""Ft‚-X-√mØ Hcp \mń-en-cp∂v

\ns‚ Km\-ßƒ Rm≥ ]mSp-∂-sX-ßs\?

C{km-tb¬, \ns∂ Rm≥ ad-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬

Fs‚ hew-Icw timjn-®p-t]m-Is´.

Pdp-k-tew, \ns∂ Rm≥ Hm¿°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬

Fs‚ \mhv aμo-`-hn-°-s´.''

hn{]-hm-k-Øns‚ \mń-en-cp∂v hntam-N-\-Øns‚

Hm¿Ω ]pXp-°nb Hmtcm s]k-lm-cm-hnepw A∏≥

Ip™n-t\mSv ]d™p: ""tams\, Cu s]klm AØm-

g-Øn\v \man-hn-sS; hcpwsIm√w sPdp-k-te-an¬.''

Aßs\ i‡-amb Nne Hm¿Ω-I-fnepw Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-

Ø-ep-I-fnepw Ah¿ ]nSn®p\n∂p. adp-h-iØv adhn

blq-Z-t‚bpw henb {]tem-̀ -\-am-bn-cp-∂p. ku`m-Ky-

Øns‚ \√ \mfp-I-fn¬ {]hm-N-I¿ \nc-¥cw Ahsc

Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂Xnßs\: "ad-°-cpXv

\nßfpw Hcp-\mƒ ASn-a-Ifpw ]c-tZ-in-I-fp-am-bn-cp-∂p-

sh-∂v.' Hcp ]t£ Cu ad-hn-bmImw C∂sØ C{km-

tb¬ t\cn-Sp∂ henb Zpc-¥ßfn-sem∂v. Nqjn-X≥

Nqj-I-\mbn Xocp-∂-XmWv ad-hn-bpsS G‰hpw henb

I¨sI-´v.

Fs¥m-s°-∏-d-™mepw Hm¿Ω-sb-°mƒ ]gn- tI-

´Xv adhn Xs∂. hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ G‰hpw

IqSp-X¬ i]n-®Xv ad-hn-sb-bm-Wv. XnSp-°-s∏ v́ bm{X

t]mb-t∏mƒ i]n-®Xv ad-hn-sb. Hcn-°¬ t]gvkv ad-

°p-∂p, as‰m-cn-°¬ s]bvtÃm {_tjm ad-°p-∂p,

thsdm-c-h-k-c-Øn¬ AXym-hiyw th≠ {U v FSp-

°m≥ ad-°p-∂p.

]mT-]p-kvX-I-Ønse A£-c-ß-tfbpw hcn-I-

tfbpw t^mt´m-tIm∏nt]mse H∏n-sb-Sp-°m≥ Ign-

bp∂ Nne kl]mTn -Isf Akq -b -tbmsS

t\m°n\n∂p t]mbn-´p-≠v. a\x]mT-am°n ]I¿Øn-

sb-gp-Xm≥ Ign-hp-≈-h¿ G‰hpw ka¿∞-cmb

hnZym¿∞n-I-fmbn FÆ-s∏-́ n-cp∂ A°meØv Hm¿Ω

am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p hnZym-̀ ym-k-Øns‚ am\-Z-fiw. ""hnZym-

`ym-k-sa-∂m¬ \nßƒ°v F{X-am{Xw Hm¿Ωn-®n-cn-°m-

\m-Ip-sat∂m, F{X-am{Xw Adn-bm-sat∂m D≈-X-√.

\nßƒ°v F¥-dn-bm-sa∂pw F¥-dn-bn-√m-sb∂pw

th¿Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-\p≈ Ign-hm-Wv'' F∂ A\m-sØmsf

{^m≥kns‚ hm°p-Iƒ I≠p-ap-́ p-∂Xv hfsc ]n∂o-

SmWv. At∏m-gmWv t^mt´m-tIm∏n sajn-\p-I-fm-bn-

cp∂ kl-]m-Tn-I-fn¬ an°-hcpw Fßs\ {]tbm-KnI

Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]cm-Pn-X-cmbn F∂-Xv shfn-hm-bXv.

s{Û-dnIv \osj Cßs\ FgpXn: ""]e a\p-jycpw

X\n-a-bp≈ Nn¥-I-cm-Ip-∂-Xn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sm≥

ImcWw Ah¿°v hfsc \√ Hm¿Ω-i‡n D≈-Xm-

Wv.'' Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ ad-hn-°m¿°pw A`n-am-\n-°m≥

Nne-Xp-≠v. Ah¿t° ]pXp-a-I-fpsS temI-Øn-tebv°v

{]th-in-°m-\m-hq.

* * *

Hm¿Ωsb, hnh-c-ßsf Hm¿Øn-cn-°m-\p≈ am\-

knI Ign-hn\v D]-cn-bmbn ImWm-\m-hp-∂n-S-Øm-Wv

Hm¿Ωbv°v Hcp cmjv{Sobam\hpw hnπ-hm-fl-I-am-\hpw

ssIh-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp hy‡n-sbtbm P\-Xsbtbm

Xf¿Øm\pw hf¿Øm-\p-ap≈ cmjv{Sob Bbp-[-

ambn Hm¿Ω D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-ń-´p-≠v. alm-`m-c-X-bp-

≤-Øn¬ ]mfi-h¿ sNøp-∂-X-Xm-Wv. I¿Æs\

Ahs‚ \nμnX P∑sØ Hm¿Ωn-∏n®psIm≠v \jvS-

ss[-cy-\m-°p-∂p. Bflm-`n-am-\-Øns‚ Ih-N-Ip-fi-

e-ßƒ \jvS-s∏-´-h\v apI-fn¬ ]mfi-h¿ hnP-b-

Øns‚ sImSn Dd-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. "F√mw ad-t∂°q'

F∂v \nc-¥cw {]tem-`n-∏n-®p-sIm≠v am¿°‰v \sΩ

]c-ky-ß-fn-eqsS, hnt\m-Z-ß-fn-eqsS, kpJ-t`m-K-ß-

fn-eqsS \nc-¥cw {]tem`n-∏n-®p-sIm≠v C∂p-Isf

am{Xw BtLm-jn-°m≥ £Wn-°p∂p. apØ-ß-

bnepw sNß-d-bnepw πm®n-a-S-bnepw ka-c-ß-sfm-Xp-

°-Wtam? hfsc \n m-c-amWv Imcy-ßƒ. F√m

IpSpw-_-ßƒ°pw Hmtcm ‰n.-hn.bpw ]‰p-sa-¶n¬

tI_nƒ IW-£\pw sImSp-°p-I. a[y-h¿Kkaq-l-

Øns\ D∂w-sh®v Hm¿Ω-Isf hn‰v Imi-°p∂

"s\mÃmƒPnb' F∂ Hcp hnt\mZ Imev]-\n-IX IqSn

kmln-Xy-Ønepw Ie-I-fnepw Zriy-am-[y-a-ß-fnepw

Ac-tß-dp-∂p-≠v. Ahn-sSbpw XI¿°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv

Hm¿Ω-bpsS hnπh Du¿÷hpw {Inbm-fl-I-i-‡n-bp-

am-Wv. _p≤-t‚bpw Awt_Zv-°-dn-t‚bpw Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬

A[x-kvYnX kaqlw Dbn¿sØ-gpt∂-ev°p-tºmƒ,

{InkvXphn-s‚-bpw {^m≥kn-kn-s‚bpw Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬

k` Po¿Æ-X-bn¬\n∂v Ic-I-b-dp-tºmƒ, Cutdmw

jm¿an-f-bpsS Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ kv{XoXzw DW-cp-tºmƒ,

tlmtfm-t°m-Ãn-t‚bpw h¿Æ-hn-th-N-\-Øn-s‚bpw

Hm¿Ω-Ifn¬ sh≈-°m-c≥ e÷-bnepw A\p-Xm-]-

Ønepw Xe-Ip-\n®v \n¬°p-tºmƒ, [oc-c‡km£n-

I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ {]ÿm-\-ßƒ ÿm\-

am-\-ß-fp-tSbpw kº-Øn-s‚bpw ]Sn-I-fn-dßn {Kma-

ß-fn-te°pw tNcn-I-fn-te°pw FØn-s∏-Sp∂ Imew

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Ah-bpsS Du¿÷w hos≠Sp°pw. Hm¿Ω-

I-fn¬ Xmtem-en® Hcp ]pØ≥ temIw P\n-°pw.


Ih¿tÃmdn

Hm¿Ω- A∏-amWv!

Ibv∏p- Iq´n ISn-®n-d-t°≠ A∏w. Hm¿Ω-bpsS ioX-°m‰v ASn-°p-tºmƒ

\Ωƒ Ce-t]mse hnd-sIm-≈p-∂p. acp-̀ q-an-t]mse s]m≈n-t∏m-Ip-∂p. Hm¿Ω

Nne-t∏mƒ s\©n¬ Xd® Akv{X-am-Wv. AXv Ducn-sb-Sp-Øm¬ DS-\Sn acn-

®p-t]m-Ipw. AXp-sIm≠v ]nf¿∂ s\©p-ambn Pohn-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂p. hnip≤

{KŸ-Øn¬ tPmk^v {ian-°p-∂Xv Xs‚ F√m Xn‡m-\p-̀ -h-ßƒ°pw ad-hn-

bpsS Hcp Xnc-»oebnSm-\m-Wv. aIt\ a\mt , F∂p hnfn-®p-sIm≠v At±lw

Xt∂m-Sp-X-s∂bpw hn[n-tbmSpw ]d-bp-∂p, "ad-t∂--°p-I.' Hcp aI-\p-≠m-Ip-

tºmƒ tami Ah\v t]cn-Sp-∂Xv K¿tjmw F∂m-Wv. tami°v Ah≥ Ae-

®n-ep-I-fp-sSbpw IÆo-cn-s‚bpw k¶-S-em-Wv. ""aI-t\, \ns∂-°m-Wp-tºmƒ

F\n-s°-s‚ Ae-®n-ep-I-sf, acp-̀ q-an-bn¬ s]m´n-Ø-I¿∂p hoW Fs‚ Pohn-

XsØ Hm¿Ω hcpw. Im‰Øv Agn-™p-hoW F\n°v A`bw \¬Im≥ H∂p-

an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Pe-km-∂n≤yw tXSn Zmlm¿Ø-\mb Fs‚ ssI∏n-Sn-

bn¬s∏SmsX aÆp-t]mepw Du¿∂p-t]m-bn. \o F\n°v {]hm-k-Øn-s‚bpw

Xn‡-X-bp-sS-bpw Hm¿Ω-bm-Wv.''

PohnXw A¿∞-iq-\y-am-sW∂pw Hm¿Ω-bpsS [mcm-fnØw a\p-jys\ \in-

∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-sX∂pw XXz-Nn-¥-I-\mb \otj hmZn-°p-∂p. XpS¿®-

tPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjvtPmkv kptcjv

Hm¿

Ω-b

psS c

m{X

n-Ime

wHm¿

Ω-b

psS c

m{X

n-Ime

wHm¿

Ω-b

psS c

m{X

n-Ime

wHm¿

Ω-b

psS c

m{X

n-Ime

wHm¿

Ω-b

psS c

m{X

n-Ime

w



Ih¿tÃmdn

bmb ad-hn-bpsS ASn-Ø-d-ta¬ ]Sp-Øp-b¿Ø-s∏´

arK-ß-fpsS kt¥m-jsØ Akq-b-tbmsS t\m°n-

s°m≠v \otj Fgp-Xp∂p: ""Ah-cpsS Hmtcm \nan-

jhpw ac -WaSbp -∂p. cm{Xn -bn -te°pw

aqS¬a™nte°pw ]n≥hm-ßns°m≠v Ah Ft∂-

°p-ambn am™p-t]m-Ip-∂p.'' Hcp Zpc-¥-hym-Jym-Xm-

hmb \otjbv°v Hm¿Ω F∂Xv ̀ qX-Im-e-Øns‚ th -́

bm-S-em-Wv. a\p-jys\ sh≈-Øn-se-∂-hÆw ap°n-

∏n-Sn-°p-Ibpw \ncp-t]-£-X-bn-te°v X≈n-am-‰p-Ibpw

Ahs‚ Hmtcm Ime-Sn-I-sfbpw Ccp-´mbn Ip‰w Nap-

Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂ Hm¿Ω F∂ AZr-iy-i-‡n-bp-

sS Npa-Sn¬\n∂p c£-s∏-Sm≥ \otj a\pjys\

t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

a\-»mkv{X hni-I-e-\-hp-am-sb-Ønb t{^mbnUv

a\p-jys‚ timI-Im-c-W-ß-fn-sem∂v Hm¿Ω-bm-sW∂

\ntj-bpsS Nn¥sb ]n≥Xm-ßp-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-

Xv. F∂m¬ Hm¿Ω-bn¬\n∂pw A{X-sb-fp-∏-Øn¬

c£-s∏-Sm-\m-hn-s√∂v a\- n-em-°p∂ t{^mbnUv

AXns‚ thZ-\n-∏n-°p∂ XnW¿∏p-Iƒ°v Nne thZ-

\m-kw-lm-cn-Iƒ \n¿t±-in-°p-I- am-{X-amWv sNøp-∂-

Xv.

t{^mbnUns\ kw_-‘n®v Dd°w F∂Xv a\p-

jys\ th -́bm-Sp∂ am\-kn-Im-Lm-X-Øn¬\n∂p c£-

s]-Sm-\p≈ am¿§-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Cu BLm-X-ßƒ

a\- ns\ ho≠pw th´-bm-Sm≥ XpS-ßp-∂p. t{^mbn-

Uns‚ tIkvUb-dn-bn¬ CXn-\m-kv]-Z-amb Hcp kw -̀

h-ap-≠v: acn-®p-In-S-°p∂ aI\v Iqń-cn-°p-I-bmWv

A∏≥. aIs‚ ac-W-Øn\p ImcWw A∏s‚ DZm-

ko-\-X-bm-Wv. AXns‚ Ip‰-t_m-[-tØmsS Ic-bp∂

A∏≥ s]s´∂v Dd-ßm≥ XpS-ßp-∂p. Dd°Øn¬

At±lw Hcp kz]v\w ImWp-∂p. B kz]v\-Øn¬

{]Xy-£-s∏´ aI≥ A∏-t\mSv hnfn-®p-tNm-Zn®p:

""A∏m, F\n°v Xo]n-Sn-°p-∂Xv ImWp-∂nt√?'' DSs\

sRń-bp-W¿∂ A∏≥ ImWp-∂Xv Xncn-°m-ep-I-fn-

sem∂v aIs‚ ico-c-Øn-te°v adn-™p-hoWv Ahs‚

hkv{X-Øn\v Xo ]nSn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. A∏≥ Dd-°-Øn-

te°v hogp-∂Xv aIs‚ ac-W-Øn\p ImcWamb-

Xns‚ Xo{h-th-Z-\-bn¬\n∂p c£-s]-Sm-\m-Wv. B

thZ-\-bn¬\n∂p c£-s]-Sm≥ At±-l-Øns‚ D]-

t_m-[-a-\ v I≠p-]n-Sn® am¿§-amWv Dd-°w. ]t£

Dd-°-Øn¬t∏mepw Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Abmsf th´-bm-Sp-

∂p. kz]v\w Aßs\ t{^mbn-Uns‚ ̀ mj-bn¬ th -́

bm-Sens‚ Hcm-bp-[-am-Wv.

F{X-sbms° \Ωsf Ii-°n-sb-dn-™mepw

F{X-sbms° \Ωsf C√mbva sNbvXmepw Hm¿Ω-

bpsS `mc-s∏´ Ipcn-ins\ shs®m-gn-b-cp-sX-∂mWv

ane≥ Ip_vtk ]d-bp-∂-Xv. F√m Hm¿Ω-Ifpw \Ω-

sf NnX-dn-®p-I-f-bp-∂p. AXns‚ ASn-tb‰v \Ωƒ

\new-]-cn-imbn hogp-∂p. F∂mepw Hm¿Ω-bpsS `mc-

tØ-°mƒ \Ωsf \in-∏n-°p-∂Xv ad-hn-bpsS emL-

h-Xz-am-sW∂v Ip_vtk ]d-bp-∂p. G‰hpw henb

{]Wbw t]mepw Ime-Øns‚ Xnc-sbm-gp-°n¬s∏´v

Hm¿Ω-bpsS Aÿn-Iq-Sm-c-ambn amdp-∂p-sh∂v a\- n-

em-°p∂ Ip_vtk Hm¿Ω-bpsS hnip-≤-bp-≤-ßƒ \S-

Øm≥ At]-£n-°p-∂p.

Fan¬ hn’≥ F∂ sIm®p _mes‚ GI

B{ibw Ahn-SsØ kn\-tKm-Km-bn-cp-∂p. Bcp-an-

√mØt∏mƒ Ah≥ kn\-tKm-Kn-te°v HmSn-s®-√p-am-

bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS Xpd-∂p-h-®n-cp∂ k¶o¿Ø-\-]p-kvX-

I-Øn¬ apJ-a-a¿Øn s]mń-°-c-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. thZ-\-

bp-sSbpw C√m-bva-bp-sSbpw \jvs∏S-en-s‚-bpw

hnip≤ PmXIw \nd™ B k¶o¿Ø\ ]pkvXIw

Ahs‚ IÆo-cn¬ \\™v IpXn¿∂p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-

∂p. Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h≥ Ic-bm-\p≈ IÆo-cp-am-

bn-´mWv Ah≥ Hujzn‰vkv \mkn-XS-¶¬ ]mf-b-

Øn¬\n∂v c£-s]-Sp-∂-Xv. Ahs‚ IpSpw-_-Ønse

Hmtcm AwK-sØbpw \mkn-Iƒ ]pI-®p-sIm-√p-

∂Xn\v Ah≥ km£n-bm-Ip-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]n∂o-Sv,

t]cn-Sm-\m-hm-Ø, hnh-cn-°m-\m-hmØ Ahs‚ A\p-

-̀h-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Hcp ]pkvX-I-sa-gp-Xm≥ ]ecpw Bh-

iy-s∏-´-t∏mƒ Fan¬ Xs‚ Bfl-I-Y-sb-gp-Xn. B

Bfl-I-Y-bpsS t]cmWv "cm{Xn'. ]oU-\-ß-fp-sSbpw

ac-W-Øn-s‚bpw k¿Δ-\m-i-Øn-s‚bpw ap≥]n¬ AI-

s∏-´p-t]mb Hcp a\p-jy≥ Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn-eqsS

ssZh-hp-ambn Hcp kw`m-j-W-Øn-s\m-cp-ßp-∂p.

Rßƒ ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏-´-t∏m-ƒ \o F¥p-sIm-≠mWv

\n»-_vZ-\m-bn-t∏m-b-sX∂v Ah≥ tNmZn-°p-∂p.

ssZhw ssIsbm-gn™ Hcp P\-X-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn\v

Fan¬ sImSpØ t]cmWv "cm{Xn.'

1944-˛¬ Fan¬ hn’-s\bpw IpSpw-_-sØbpw

\mkn-Iƒ ]nSn-Iq-Snb ka-b-Øp-X-s∂-bmWv {]ntam

sehn F∂ Ccp-]-Øn-\mep hb- p-Im-c\pw C‰-en-

bn¬\n∂pw ]nSn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv; blq-Z-\m-sW∂ Ip‰-

Øn-\v. {]ntam sehn-sb-s°m≠v Xßƒ°m-h-iy-ap-

s≠∂v a\- n-em-°nb \mkn-Iƒ Ahs\ DSs\

sIm∂p -I -f -bp -∂n -√. ]n∂oS v XS -¶¬]mf -b -

Øn¬\n∂pw c£-s]-s -́Øp∂ sehn°v a\p-jy-\nepw

ssZh-Øn-ep-ap≈ hnizmkw \jvS-s∏-ńcp-∂p. lXm-

i-amb Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS {]N-WvU-a-cp-tØ‰v Xf¿∂-h-i-

\mb sehn ]n∂oSv Bfl-lXy sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

cm{Xn-Iƒ am{Xw s]bvXn-d-ßp∂ Hm¿Ω-bpsS

]oUm-\p-̀ -h-Øn¬\n∂p c£-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Npcp-°-am-Wv.

Nne-t∏m-gm-Is´ c£-s]-Sp-∂-h¿ {`m¥n-s‚bpw Bfl-

l-Xy-bp-sSbpw hgn-bn-eqsS \S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p; Hm¿Ω-

I-fpsS Ccp-ń¬ Aßs\ a™p-ho-gp-∂p. Xncn-®-dn-

bm-\m-ImØ apJ-hp-ambn \S∂p\oßp∂ a\p-jy≥

NnX-dn-t∏m-Ip-tºmƒ \n»-_vZ-\mb ssZhhpw Imehpw

am{Xw _m°n-bm-Ip-∂p.



Ih¿tÃmdn

tUm. B‚Wn ]pXp-t»cntUm. B‚Wn ]pXp-t»cntUm. B‚Wn ]pXp-t»cntUm. B‚Wn ]pXp-t»cntUm. B‚Wn ]pXp-t»cn

""`qX-Imew at\m-l-c-amWv

ImcWw Bcpw Hcn -°epw

A\p-`-h-ßsf h¿Ø-am-\-Im-

e-Øn¬ km£mXvI-cn-°p-∂n-

√. A\p -` -h -ßƒ ]n∂oSv

hnim -e -am -Ip -∂p. AXp -

sIm≠mWv \ΩpsS h¿Ø-

am\-Im-e-Øns‚ A\p-` -h-

ßƒ ]q¿Æ-am-Im-Ø-Xv. `qX-

Imew am{X-amWv ]q¿Øo-I-cn-

°-s∏´ A\p-`-hw.''

sh¿Po-\nb hqƒ^v



Ih¿tÃmdnIh¿tÃmdn

Fs‚ _mey-Ime

Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ Hcp tZhkn

A∏m-∏-\p-≠v. ]mj≥{^q´v

]dn®v ]©-km-c-bn´v X∂, HØncn

IY-Iƒ ]d-™p-X-∂ tZhkn A∏m-

∏≥. A∏m-∏s‚ Pohn-X-I-Y-bn-ßs\: c≠v

B¨a°ƒ. Cfb aI≥ ssk\y-Øn-em-bn-cp-

∂p. AhnsSh®v sIm√-s∏-´p. aqØ-a-I≥ Hcp

XnI™ aZy-]m-\n. `mcy-sbbpw a°-sfbpw A∏m-∏-

t\bpw aZy-]m-\-Øn\v tijw ssItø‰w sNøpI Abm-

fpsS ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. tZhkn A∏m-∏≥ hoSn-t\mSv tN¿∂v Hcp

Nmbv∏n-emWv Xma-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. XnI®pw GIm-¥X A\p-`-hn® B

a\p-jy≥ an°-t∏mgpw iq\y-X-bn-tebv°v IÆpw \´n-cn-°p-∂Xv ImWm-am-

bn-cp-∂p. At∏m-sgms° B IÆp-Iƒ \nd-s™m-gp-In. At±-l-Øns‚

PohnXw th¿]n-cn-™p-t]mb CfbaI-t\-°p-dn-®p≈ Hm¿Ω-I-fnepw IÆo-cn-ep-am-

bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ aZy-]m-\n-bmb aqØ-a-I-\mIs´ B A\n-bs\ Ft∂ ad-∂n-cp-∂p!

Hm¿Ω-bpw ad-hnbpw Hcp \mW-b-Øns‚ c≠v hi-ß-fm-Wv. F∂m¬ F√mw Hm¿Ωn-

®n-cn-°p-I-bpw AXp-t]mseXs∂ F√mw ad-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv t_m[-Øns‚

temIØv Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h¿°v Akm-[y-am-Wv. ]gb a\p-jy¿ Pohn-Xm-\p-̀ -h-ß-fpsS

IY ]d-bp-∂Xv I≠n-́ p-≠v. IY ]d-bp-tºmƒ IÆp-Iƒ \nd-bp∂p˛]d-bp-∂-h-t‚bpw

tIƒ°p∂-h-t‚-bpw. Aßs\ Hcn-°epw DW-ßm-Ø, DW-ßm-\m-{K-ln-°mØ Hm¿Ω-

I-fmbn Nne IY-Iƒ!

\ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ Bg-Øn¬ kv]¿in-°p-∂tXm \ap°v XmXv]-cy-ap≈tXm

Bb Imcy-ßsf am{Xsa \mw Hm¿Ωn-°m-dp-≈q. Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Gsd XmXv]-cy-an-√m-

Xn-cp∂ Hcp hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp-∂XpsIm≠v πmkn-bp-≤hpw XpKvfIv ̀ c-W-]-cn-jvIm-

c-ßfpw Hm¿Øn-cn-°m≥ Hcp kvIqƒhnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp∂ ImeØv Rm≥ Gsd IjvS-

s∏-´p. F∂m¬ `mjm-]-T\w F\n-s°m-cm-th-i-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hm¿Ω-Iƒ F∂pw Nne

Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-Iƒ \S-Øm-dp-≠v. Xnc°p]nSn® Hcp tdmUn¬ hml-\-tam-Sn-°p-tºmƒ

{Sm^nIv sse‰p-I-fn-em-bn-cn°pw \ΩpsS {i≤. hgn-tbm-c-°m-gvN-Iƒ Bkz-Zn-°m-\m-

I-W-sa-∂n-√. {i≤-Iƒ BI¿j-Wo-bX D≈-Xn-tebv°v Ffp∏w ]d∂pt]mIp-∂p,

]qºm-‰-Iƒ ]qhn-tebv°v BI¿jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-t]m-se. AXp-sIm≠v a\p-jys‚

{i≤ ]nSn-®p-]-‰m≥ ]c-ky-ßƒ°v BI¿j-Wo-b-X-bpsS Gsd ]pdw-tam-Sn-Ifpw Nmb-

°q-´p-Ifpw AWn-tb≠nhcp-∂p. BI¿j-Wo-b-X-bn-√mØ hy‡n-Ifpw IpSpw-_-

ßfpwt]mepw \ΩpsS _‘-Øns‚ IÆn-bn¬\n∂v \jvS-s∏-´p-t]m-Ip-∂-sX-ß-s\-

sb∂ Hcm-g-s∏´ Nn¥IqSn DNn-X-am-bn-cn-°pw.



Ih¿tÃmdn

]cn-Nn-X-bmb Hc-[ym-]n-I-bp-≠v. Hm¿Ω-I-fm-bn-

cp∂p Ah-cpsS {]iv\w. H∂pw Hcn-°epw ad-°mØ

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ. Ct∂mfw ]Tn-∏n® Ip™p-ß-fpsS t]cp-

Iƒ, ]co-£-I-fp-sS-sb√mw Xob-Xn-Iƒ, Ie-≠-dnse

Hmtcm Xob-Xn-bpw Znh-k-hpw, Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw ]d™

hm°p-Iƒ, I≠p-ap-́ n-bn-S-tØmfw hy‡n-Iƒ, hkvXp-

°ƒ... Aß-s\-sbs¥√mw! Rm≥ Nn¥n®p t]mbn,

"F{X A\p-{K-ln-°-s∏´ Hm¿Ωi‡n!' F∂m¬ Pohn-

X-Øn¬ XnI®pw H‰-s∏-́ p-t]mb B kv{Xosb kw_-

‘n-®n-S-tØmfw Ah-cpsS Hm¿Ω-I-fm-bn-cp∂p Ahsf

th´-bm-Sp∂ im]-ßƒ. Fs¥ms°tbm Imc-W-ß-

fm¬ AΩ-bn¬\n∂v th¿]n-cn™v Xma-kn-°p∂ Ah-

cn¬ \ndsb AΩ-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Hm¿Ω-I-fm-Wv.

_mey-Ønse Fs¥m-s°tbm apdn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ. AΩ-bpsS apJw ImWp-tºmƒ F√mw

a\- n¬ C∂-se-I-fn-te-Xp-t]mse Xncn-s®-Øp-∂p.

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ bmYm¿∞ywt]mse ho≠pwho≠pw

t\mhn-°p-∂p. Ct∂mfw AΩ-tbmSv s]mdp-°m-\m-bn-

ń√; H∂pw ad-°m-\p-am-bn-ń-√. sXfn™ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ

Ahsf temI-tØmSpXs∂ hntcm-[n-bm-°p∂ Hcp

im]-am-Ip-∂p. Ibv°p∂ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ°v hnS-sNm-√m-

\m-hm-Ø-h¿ Ch-sc-t∏mse `qX-Im-e-Øns‚ XS-hp-

Im-cm-Ip-∂p.

Imev]-\nI-amb Hcp Np‰p-h-´-Øn¬ Hm¿Ω-Isf

hy‡n-]-c-amb kzIm-cy-ß-fmbn am{Xw \mw Icp-Xn-

t∏m-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ \ΩpsS Hm¿Ω-I-sfm∂pw \ΩpsS

kz¥-a-s√∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ XnI®pw B›-cy-I-c-ambn

tXm∂n-tb-°mw. Ah \mw Pohn-°p∂ kaq-l-Øns‚

s]mXpHm¿Ω-I-fpsS Cg-I-fn¬ s\ø-s∏-´-h-bm-Wv.

]gb Xe-apd Ah-cpsS thZ-\m-P-\-I-amb ]g-b-Ime

A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS IY-Iƒ ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

]pØ≥ Xe-ap-d-bv°m-Is´ Ah-bn-sem∂pw XmXv]-

cy-an-√, ImcWw Ah XWp-Øp-d-™p-t]mb ]g-a-bm-

Wv. ]g-b-Im-e-Øns‚ Nne òXn-P-\-I-amb Hm¿Ω-

Iƒ°v \mw Pohn-°p∂ temI-Øns‚ ]cn-an-X-I-sf-

°p-dn®pw `mhn-sb-°p-dn®pw Fs¥m-s°tbm Hm¿Ω-

s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-s≠-∂Xv \mw ad-°p-∂p.

Chn-sS-bmWv Hm¿Ω Hcp IS-a-bm-Ip-∂-Xv. U¬ln-

bn¬ ]n®n-No-¥-s∏´ Ipńsb \ap°v s]s´∂v ad-

°m-\m-hp-sa-¶n¬ \mw F¥p P-\-X-bmWv? Ncn-{X-

Ønse Nne sImSpw-]m-X-I-ßƒ a\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øn¬

Gsd Ne\-ßƒ krjvSn-°msX ad-hn-bpsS ]pI-a-d-

Iƒ°-∏pdw ad-™p-t]m-sb-¶n¬ AXn\v ImcWw a\p-

jy-Ip-e-Øns‚ s]mXp-a-dhn F∂ kmaqlnItcm-K-

am-Wv. As√-¶n¬ ]ns∂-sb-ß-s\-bmWv P¿Ω≥

tlmf-t°m-Ãn¬ sIme-sN-ø-s∏´ e£-°-W-°n\v

a\p-jy-P-∑-ßsf th≠{X {i≤n-°msX Hcp kaq-l-

N-cn-{X-Øn\v apt∂m´v t]mIm-\m-Ip-∂Xv? As√-

¶nseßs\ Ign™ \mfp-I-fn¬ Zmcp-W-ambn _em-

’wKw sNø-s∏´ aq∂phb- p-Imcn s]Ïp-

ń°pth≠n Hcp Xp≈n IÆo¿ s]mgn-°msX Hcp

kaq-l-Øn\v Pohn-X-Øns‚ km[m-c-W-Xz-ß-fn-tebv°v

aS-ßm-\m-hpw? Akz-kvY-cm-hm-Xn-cn-°m-\m-hp-w? ̀ oXn

P\-I-am-W-Xv. \Ωƒ Ct∏mgpw kzkvY-sc-¶n¬

\ΩpsS hy‡n-]-chpw IpSpw-_-]-chpw kaq-ln-I-hp-

amb [m¿Ωn-IX tNmZyw sNø-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≠v.

]e-bn-S-ß-fnepw Incm-X-amb ]oU-\-Øn-s‚bpw

ASn-®-a¿Ø-en-t‚bpw Hm¿Ω-Isf XpS®p am‰m≥ Ah

Ac-tß-dnb CS-ß-fn¬ Iem-ssh-Z-Kv[y-Øns‚

hmkvXp-cq-]-ßfpw hnt\m-Z-bn-S-ßfpw krjvSn-°p∂

Hcp kwL-SnX {iaw -\S-°p-∂p≠v. Ah-bvs°√mw

ZrIvkm-£n-I-fmb H∂mw Xe-ap-d-bnse Nne-scms°

Ah-sb√mw hy‡-ambn Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂p. c≠mw-X-e-ap-

dbv°v tI´p-tIƒhn am{X-am-Wp-≈-Xv. F√m hnh-c-

ßfpw Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p-tºmgpw aq∂mw-X-

e-ap-d-sb∂ ]pØ≥X-e-apd Ah-sb√mw \nc-¥cw

\ntj-[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Aß-s\-sbm∂v Ncn-{X-

Øn¬ kw`-hn-®-Xmbn AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ Ah¿ k∂-

≤-c-√. adhn Ncn-{X-Øns‚ Ah-tijn∏p-Isf

AXns‚ \n[n-∏p-c-I-fn¬ ̀ {Z-ambn kq£n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

`qX-Im-esØ hnkva-cn -°p-∂-h¿ AXns\

Bh¿Øn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°pw. \mSv \in-∏n-°p-∂,

s]mXp-J-P-\m-hn¬ \n∂v ]Ww I´p-ap-Sn-°p∂ Agn-a-

Xn -°m -cmb cmjv{So -b -°m¿ Fß-s\-bmWv

ho≠pwho≠pw A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øp-∂Xv? AXn-s\-

bmWv "]cn-jvIrX kaql'Øns‚ "s]mXp-a-dhn'

F∂p]d-bp-∂-Xv. kz¥w kpJ-Øns‚ CS-ß-fn-

tebv°v IS∂pIbdn Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-Øm-Øn-S-

tØmfw Hcp Imcy-hpw \ΩpsS Hm¿Ω-bn-tebv°v

Bgv∂n-d-ßp-∂n-√. F√mw shdpw hnh-c-ß-fmbn

Xebv°v apI-fn-eq-sStbm sNhn-bv°p-≈n-eq-sStbm

IS∂pt]mIp-∂p.

tIń-́ p-≈Xpw tI´p-tIƒhn-bn-√m-Ø-Xp-amb {]ap-

J-cpsS {]Xn-a-Ifpw kvamc-I-ßfpwsIm≠v \ΩpsS

\K-c-ßƒ \nd-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C\nbpw CSw In´m-

\mbn a‰v ]ecpw ImØn-cn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. A\m-—mZ\w

sNø-s∏´ `mKy-hm-∑m-cpsS Xe-bn¬ ]£n-Iƒ

ImjvTn®v IdpØ]p≈n-Iƒ hoWn-cn-°p-∂p. Bfp-Iƒ

Ncn-{X-Øn¬ Hm¿Ωn-°-s∏-tS-≠Xv Ah¿ sNbvX \∑-

I-fpsS shfn-®-Øn-em-bn-cn-°-Ww. Ah \mw s]mbv°-

gn-™mepw Ncn-{X-kvam-c-I-ß-sf-t∏mse ChnsS Xe-

bp-b¿Øn \n¬°pw. Ah I√n¬ Xo¿Ø kvarXn-a-

fi-]-ß-fm-hn-√, a\p-jy-cpsS Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ \n¿Ωn-°-

s∏-́ -h-bm-bn-cn-°pw.

s]mXp-N-cn-{Xtam s]mXp-hmb Hm¿Ω-Itfm

C√mØ P\X kmh-Imiw cmjv{Sob ad-hn-bn-tebv°v



Ih¿tÃmdn

Iq∏p-Ip-Øp-Ibpw Ah-km\w Xß-fpsS kzmX-

{¥yhpw \oXn-\ym-bhpw kzbw-̀ -c-Whpw ssIøm-fm≥

A]-cym-]vX-cp-ambnØocpw. ad-hnbv°v ASn-s∏-Sm-\p≈

Imc-W-ßƒ am[y-a-ßtfm hnZym-`ymkkwhn-[m-\-

ßtfm t_m[-]q¿Δw \sΩ Ncn-{X-t_m-[-Øn¬\n∂v

am‰n-\n¿Øp-∂tXm sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°p-∂-tXm BWv. ASn-

a-Xz-Øn-t‚bpw kzmX-{¥y-Øn-t‚bpw Ncn{Xw Xs∂

H∂m-tem-Nn®p t\m°q. F√mw Ffp∏w \mw ad-∂nt√?

Imivao-cnepw A m-anepw \mKm-em‚nepw kz¥w Ah-

Im-i-ßƒ°mbn kacw sNøp-∂-hsc ASn-®-a¿Øm≥

`c-W-IqSw Xs∂ {ian-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ kzmX-

{¥y-k-a-c-Im-esØ ]gb IY-Iƒ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp-

∂Xv cmjv{So-hn-tcm-[-ambnt∏mepw ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-t´-

°mw. Aß-s\-bmWv adhn \b-cq-]o-I-cWw \S-Øp-

Ibpw ̀ c-W-N{Iw Xncn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h¿°v A\p-

{K-l-ambn amdp-∂-Xv. kXy-Øn¬ A[n-Im-c-Øn-s\-Xn-

sc-bp≈ a\p-jys‚ ka-c-ßƒ ad-hn-s°-Xn-sc-bp≈

Hm¿Ω-bpsS ka-c-ß-fm-Wv.

am[y-a-ßƒ \sΩ hnt\m-Z-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-Øn-

s°m≠v F√mw ad-°m≥ \nc-¥cw {]tem-̀ n-∏n-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hm¿Ø-Ifpw hn⁄m-\-Zm-b-I-am-

tI≠ ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw t]mepw C∂v hnt\m-Z-Øns‚

]pdw-N´ kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Aßs\ Ah-

sb√mw \sΩ "C∂p-I-fn¬' A`n-c-an-∏n-°p-∂p, C∂-

se-Isf ad-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂p. Aßs\ Imcy-

ßsf hni-I-e\w sNtø≠ hnim-e-amb ImgvN-∏mSv

t{]£-I-\n¬\n∂v A]-l-cn-°p-∂p. Nne ]T\-ßƒ

Is≠-Øp-∂-X-\p -k-cn®v t{]£-I¿ Ct∏mƒ

I≠pIgn™ Imcy-ßƒt]mepw ad-∂p-t]m-Ip∂p

F∂m-Wv. Aßs\ Xs∂ kw`-hn-°-W-sa-∂mWv

am[y-a-ßƒ B{K-ln-°p-∂-Xpw. s]mXp-P\w C∂v

kn\namXmc-ß-tfbpw tIma-Un-Xm-c-ß-tfbpw dnbm-

en‰n tjm Ah-Xm-c-I-tcbpw AXn-thKw Xncn-®-dn-

bp∂p; ]t£ SmtKm¿ Bcm-sW∂v Ah¿°-dn-bn-√.

s]mXp-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ thm´v sNøp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ

IqSp-X¬ t]¿ "sFUnb Ãm¿ knwß-dn¬' thm´p

sNøp-∂p. Aßs\ \mw, Hm¿Ωn-°pI F∂ Ncn-{X-

tØm-Sp≈ [m¿ΩnI DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw \jvS-s∏´ P\-

X-bm-Ip-∂p.

a\p-jy-Ipew a[p-cn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-Isf am{Xsa

kq£n-°p-∂p-≈q-sh-¶n¬ PohnXw F¥m-Ip-am-bn-

cp∂p? thZ-\n-∏n-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-I-sfms° A\oXn

\nd™ kvt\l-c-ln-X-amb Hcp temI-{Ia-Øns‚

Hm¿Ω-I-fm-Wv. Ahsb \mw t_m[-]q¿Δw Ah-K-Wn-

°p∂ Ime-tØmfw \oXn-]q¿Δ-I-amb kvt\l-]q¿Æ-

amb Hcp temIhpw Pohn-Xhpw km[y-a-√. kXy-Øn¬

Ibv°p∂ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Nne Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-I-fm-Wv.

hogvN-bpsS ]gb hgn-Isf Hm¿Øn-cn-°p∂ Hcp P\X

sX‰p-I-fpsS Ncn{Xw Bh¿Øn-°p-∂n-√.

Rms\s‚ F√m Hm¿Ω-I-tfbpw kq£n®phbv°m≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂p. a[p-cn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-IƒRm≥ kt¥m-j-tØmsS sIm≠p-\-S-°p∂ kzIm-cy-\n-[n-I-fm-Wv. Ibv°p∂ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ \∑-I-fn-te-bv°p≈ hf¿®-bnse Fs‚ hogvN-I-fm-Wv. Ah-sb-\n°v Nne Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-I-fm-Wv.

"



lrZyamb ]pXpaItfmsS {^m≥knkv ]m∏

hnip≤ ]t{Xmkns‚ Ccp\q‰dp]ØmdmasØ

]n≥Kmanbmbn ÿm\tas‰SpØncn°p∂p.

bqtdm∏n\p ]pdØp\n∂p≈ ]m∏msb∂Xpw

BZysØ Cutimk`°mc≥ am¿]m∏ F∂Xpw

{^m≥knkv \ma[mcnbmb BZysØ henb

ap°ph≥ F∂Xpsams° ]pXpaIfn¬s∏Sp∂p. Cu

]pXpaIƒs°m∏w A\u]NmcnIamb At±l

Øns‚ coXnIfpw At\Isc At±lØnte°mI¿

jn°p∂p≠v. temIw AXohXmXv]cytØmsS

]pXnb ]m∏msb kzoIcn°p∂Xmbn´mWv

ImWp∂Xv. k`bn¬ \hoIcWw \S°m\p≠v;

]pXnb ]m∏m AXn\mbn {ian°pw F∂

{]Xo£bmIWw At±lØn\p In´p∂

kzoImcyXbpsS B¥cnI ImcWw.

GsXmcp ]pXnb ]m∏mbpw kzbw \hoIcn

°m\mbn k` apt∂m´phbv°p∂ ]pXnb

ImevNphSmWv. Cu A¿∞Øn¬ {^m≥knkv ]m∏m

sIm≠phcp∂ ]pXpaIƒ shdpw IuXpIhm¿Ø

Ifmbn amdmsX Ahsb k`mPohnXØns‚

LS\Ifnte°pw ssNX\yØntebv°pw \mw

k∂nthin∏nt°≠Xp≠v. ]cs° BthiapW

¿Øp∂ Cu ]m∏ k`bv°v Hcp Bflobsh√p

hnfnbmWv. AXmbXv , {^m≥knkv ]m∏

{]Xn\n[oIcn°p∂ aqeyßƒ km£mXvIcn°pI

F∂XmWv k` t\cnSp∂ ]pXnb sh√phnfn. k`

CXp sNøp∂ns√¶n¬ am¿]m∏sb \mw Hcp

hn{Klam°n eLqIcn®pIfbpw. F√m \hoIcW

hmZnIfpw Cu hn]Øv t\cn´n´p≠v, hnip≤

{^m≥knkv A oknbS°w.

{^m≥knkv ]m∏m Db¿Øn∏nSn°p∂

ktμißƒ AhKWn®v At±lØn¬ {i≤tI{μo

Icn°p∂Xv tP¿WenÃnIv ssienam{XamWv;

k`mflIcoXnb√Xv. Cu {]tem`\w k`bv°p

≠mImw. ]m∏m \evIp∂ ktμisØ {]mtbW

AhKWn°pIbpw At±lØns‚ jqkns‚ \ndw,

ame, tamXncw F∂nhsb°pdn®p≈ h¿Æ\Ifn¬

A`ncan°pIbpw sNøp∂ kaqlw ]m∏msb Hcp

hn{Klam°pIbpw At±lØns‚ ip{iqjmZuXyw

hn´pIfbpIbpw sNøpIbmWv.

]pXnb ]m∏mbv°v am[yatemIw \evIp∂

{i≤bn¬ k` aXnad°m≥ ]mSn√. am[ya{i≤°v

]e ImcWßfp≠v. ASnÿm\an√msX k`sb

th´bmSn hm¿ØIƒ kr„n® am[yaßfpw ]pXnb

]m∏msb°pdn®p≈ \√ hm¿ØIƒ

sImSp°p∂p≠v. ]m∏m Hcp ktμihmlI≥

am{XamWv; ktμia√. ktμiw {InkvXphmWv.

{InkvXphpw c≠mw {InkvXp F∂dnbs∏´ hnip≤

{^m≥knkv A oknbpap≈ k`bnte {^m≥knkv

am¿]m∏bv°p hnebp≈q. am[yaßƒ

CXdnbWsa∂n√. ]t£ hnizmkkaqlßƒ

CXdnbWw. ]m∏m km£mXv°cn°p∂Xv

{InkvXphns‚ emfnXyamWv. At±lw {]ISn∏n

°p∂Xv {InkvXp Bhiys∏´ FfnabmWv.

AXn\m¬ {InkvXphnt\mSpw Ahs‚ ktμi

tØmSpw _‘s∏SpØmsX ]m∏mbpsS {]t_m[\

ßsfbpw ssienIsfbpw AhXcn∏n°p∂Xv

]m∏msb hn{KlhXvIcn°emWv.

]camNmcyÿm\tØbv°v Xncs™Sp°∏´

DSs\ {^m≥knkv ]m∏m \SØnb sNdnb {]kwKw

{it≤bambncp∂p. A\u]NmcnIsa∂ a´n¬

XpSßnb {]kwKw IcpXtemsS sXcs™SpØ

hm°pIfneqsS At±lw ]q¿Ønbm°n.

P\Iobambn KpUoh\nwKv ]d™v Bcw`n°pIbpw

amXyp C√Øp]dºn¬amXyp C√Øp]dºn¬amXyp C√Øp]dºn¬amXyp C√Øp]dºn¬amXyp C√Øp]dºn¬


ip`cm{Xnbpw \√ Dd°hpw t\¿∂psIm≠v At±lw

Ahkm\n∏n°pIbpw sNbvXp. ]m∏m km[mcW

a\pjysS coXnbn¬ kwkmcn®Xv k`bv°p≈

ktμiwIqSnbmWv. k` P\ßfpsS `mjbn¬

kphntijktμiw ]dbWsa∂pw a\pjy¿°v

{]t_m[\w sImSpØpt]mbm¬ t]mcm, AhtcmSv

kwhZn°Wsa∂pamWv ]m∏m Xs‚ {]hrØn

bneqsS ]Tn∏n®Xv. hyXykvXamb XeßfnemsW

¶nepw k`bnse F√m {]t_m[I¿°pw

˛sa{Xm∑m¿°pw sshZnI¿°pw aXm≤ym] I¿°pw

amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw˛ _m[Iamb sh√phnfnbmWnXv.

]m∏m \evIp∂ kphntijktμißƒ

A\ph¿Øn°ptºmgmWv k` At±lØns‚

ip{iqjsb bYm¿∞Øn¬ hneaXn°p∂Xv.

F∂m¬ At±lw \evIp∂ kphntijktμiw

\n¿hocyam°p∂ \S]SnIfpw ImWm\p≠v.

]cnÿnXn kwc£n°Wsa∂v Blzm\wsNbvX

]m∏mbpsS ]Sw ]cnÿnXnhncp≤amb ^vsfIvkv

t_m¿UpIfn¬ \ncØp∂ sshcp≤yw \ΩpsS

sXcphpIfn¬ ImWmw. kzPohnXØn¬ emfnXy

hpambn Imcyamb _‘an√mØhcpw (Cu

{]tbmKØnse hn[nkqN\ s]mdp°pI)

am¿]m∏bpsS efnXPohnXssiensb ]pIgvØp∂Xv

sshcp≤yamWv. k` ]mhßfpsS k`bmIWw F∂v

]m∏m Blzm\w sNbvXp. F∂m¬ ]mhs∏´htcmSv

IqSpX¬ AenhpImWn°msX k`bv°v Cu

ktμiw Bflm¿∞XtbmsS

Bh¿Øn°m\mhpIbn√. F¶nepw kzbw

\hoIcn°m\p≈ B{Klap≈nStØmfw

{^m≥knkv ]m∏m apt∂m´phbv°p∂ BZ¿ißƒ

]d™psIm≠ncn°m≥ k`mkaqlØn\v

AhImiap≠v.

{^m≥knkv ]m∏ Xs‚ BZyktμiØn¬

temItØmSmbn ]d™p, "\ap°v H∂n®v

k©cn°mw.' k`bnepw temIØnepw At±lw

kzbw ASbmfs∏SpØp∂Xv k©mcn F∂

\nebv°mWv F∂p tXm∂p∂p. A¿P‚o\bn¬\n∂p

henbZqcw k©cn®v tdmans‚ sa{Xm\mbnØo¿∂

At±lw kzbw Aßs\ k¶ev]n°p∂Xn¬

AZv`pXan√. c≠mw hØn°m≥ Iu¨kn¬ k`sb

Xo¿∞mSIbmbn a\ nem°nsb¶n¬ ]m∏m Xs∂

k`bnsemcp klk©mcnbmbn AhXcn∏n°p∂Xv

bp‡amWv. At±lw k`bn¬ shdpsamcp

A[nImctI{μa√, Dƒhen™ an≠map\nbpa√.

hnizmkØnepw kmtlmZcyØnepw k`mkaql

tØmsSm∏w k©cn°p∂ Hcmƒ. k`bpsS

apºn¬\n∂v k`mkaqlØns\m∏w k©cn°p∂

t\Xmhv. t{ijvTamb t\Xrk¶ev]amWnXv.

Xs‚ ]camNmcyip{iqjbpsS BZyZn\

ßfnsem∂pw {^m≥knkv ]m∏ Xs∂Øs∂

am¿]m∏ F∂p hntijn∏n®nń√. tdmans‚ sa{Xm≥

F∂mWt±lw kzbw hntijn∏n°p∂Xv. k`m¥c

_‘ßfn¬ AXoh{]m[m\yap≈ kwKXnbmWnXv.

tdmans‚ sa{Xm≥ F∂p ]dbp∂Xpw am¿]m∏ F∂p

]dbp∂Xpw êØn¬ H∂msW¶nepw BZysØ

{]tbmKw sa{Xm∑mcpsS kwLmflIXbpw kÌƒ

XΩnep≈ XpeyXbpw angnthmsS hy‡am°p

∂XmWv. t]ms∏∂ t]cmIs´, ]t{Xmkns‚

]n≥KmanbpsS {]mYanIÿm\w hy‡am°p

∂XpamWv. c≠mw hØn°m≥ Iu¨knens‚

kph¿ÆPq_nen h¿jØn¬ Iu¨knens‚

k`mZ¿i\w k`mXeh≥ Xncn®p]nSn°p∂Xns‚

\mμnbmbn CXns\ IW°m°mw. At±lØns‚

k`m\hoIcW{iaßfpsS XpS°w am{XamIs´

CXv. \ap°min°mw. hnizmknItfmSv At±lw

Bh¿Øn®v Bhiys∏´Xv X\n°pth≠n

{]m¿∞n°m\mWv. G‰hpw {]mYanIamb

k`m\hoIcW{]hrØn k`mkaqlØn\pw

k`mt\XrXzØn\pwth≠n {]m¿∞n°pIbmWv.

icnbmwhÆw {]m¿∞n°mØ kaqlØn¬

t{ijvTcmb t\Xm°ƒ s]s´∂v hn{Klßfpw

Aßs\b√mØh¿ hn√∑mcpambn amdpw.

k`mkaqlØnse {]m¿∞\mcmlnXyØns‚

Ccbmbn {^m≥knkv ]m∏m amdn°qSm.



ImgvN-bn-√m-bva, tIƒhn-bn-√m-bva, i_vZ-an-√m-

bva, _e-an-√m-bva, Xt‚-S-an-√m-bva, Iqń-√m-bva F∂n-

ßs\ FÆ-a‰ C√m-bva-I-fn¬ H∂p-am-{X-a-√ Zmcn-{Zyw.

a\p-jys‚ B¥-cnIkØbv°pta¬ kaqlw \S-

Øp∂ B{I-a-W-am-Wv, A[n-\n-th-i-am-Wv. temI-hp-

ambn Hmtcm a\p-jy\pw D≠m-th≠ kl-P-amb

ssPh-_-‘-sØ Zmcn-{Zyw hen-sbm-c-f-hn¬ {]Xn-tcm-

[n-°p-∂p. ̀ £Ww Ign-°m≥, hb-dp-\n-dsb Blmcw

Ign®v Htc-º-°-tØmsS temI-tØmSv ka-c-k-s∏-

Sm≥ Ah-kcw \ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp -tºmƒ Hcmƒ

]s≠mcp Ihn ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se kz¥whoń¬ A\y-

\m-hp∂p; kztZ-iØv ]c-tZ-in-bpw. tIc-fsØ kw_-

‘n-®v Imew sN√pw-tXm-dpw Zmcn{Zyw F∂ A\p-`-h-

tØm-Sp≈ kmam\y {]Xn-I-c-Ww cq£hpw I¿°-i-

hp-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AºXphb- n\p apI-

fn-ep≈ F√m ae-bm-fn-Iƒ°pw {]Xy-£-amtbm ]tcm-

£-am-tbm Zmcn-{Zy-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ t\c-dn-hp-Iƒ D≠m-

bn-cn-°-Ww. kmaq-lnI Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hgn-hm-°m-\m-

hmØ Hcp {]Xn-`m-k-sa∂ \ne-bn¬ A∂v Zmcn-{Zy-

Øn\v cmjv{So-bmw-Ko-Im-c-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. henb a\p-

jy-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬t∏mepw Hgn-hm-°m-\m-hmØ

bmYm¿∞y-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. Zcn-{Z-\mbn AYhm Zcn-

{Z-bmbn Pohn-®p-sIm≠pXs∂ Hcmƒ°v s]mXp-hmb

e£y-ßƒ°p-th≠n t]mcm-Sp-hm-\p≈ Ah-k-chpw

Ah-Im-ihpw A°m-eØv \ntj-[n-°-s∏-ń-cp-∂n-√.

Ah-cpsS t]mcm-́ -ßƒ°v P\-Io-b-amb ]n¥pW e`n-

°p-∂-Xn\v Zmcn{Zyw Hcp Xc-Ønepw XS- -am-bn-√.

]t£ Ct∂m? C∂v \nßƒ Zcn-{Z-\m-sW-¶n¬

\nßƒ°v kmaq-ln-I-ambn bmsXm-cw-Ko-Im-chpw kaq-

l-Øns‚ Hcp tImWn¬\n∂pw e`n-°m-\n-S-bn-√. \nß-

fpsS kXy-k-‘-Xbvt°m Dt±-i-ip-≤nt°m bmsXm-

cp- hn-ebpw Bcpw Iev]n-°p-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-°p-Ibpw

th≠. Pohn-X-Øns‚ ka-kvX-hy-h-lm-c-ß-fnepw Nhn-

ń-b-c-bv°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bp-amhpw

\nß-fpsS hn[n. Zmcn{Zyw F∂ bmYm¿∞yw A{X-

ta¬ A«o-e-ambn°gn™ Ime-ØmWv \msa√mw

Pohn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

DØ-c-tI-c-f-Ønse Hcp Ip{Km-a-Øn¬ Hc-[ym-]n-

I-bpsS aI-\mbn a[y-h¿§-Ip-Spw-_-Øn¬ P\n-®p-sh-

¶nepw Zmcn-{Zy-Øns‚ Xn‡X Ipń-°m-eØv th≠p-

thmfw Rm≥ A\p-`-hn-®n-´p-≠v. F√m -a-\p-jycpw

s]mXp-hmbn ]¶p-h® bmYm¿∞y-sa-∂ -\n-e-bn¬ Zmcn-

{ZysØ Hgn-®p-\n¿ØpI sXmÆqdv iX-am\w t]¿°pw

A∂v Akm-≤y-am-bn-cp-∂p. H∂pw Ign-°m≥ C√mØ

Ahÿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n-epw \√ ̀ £Ww F∂Xv

_mey-Im-eØv kz]v\w am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. HmWw, hnjp,

I¿°n-S-I-hmhv F∂n-ßs\ A]q¿Δ-am-sb-Øp∂

hnti-j-Zn-h-k-ßƒ°mbn Ac-h-bdpw Xocm-s°m-Xn-

bp-ambn Rßƒ ImØn-cp-∂p. sIm√-tØm-Sp-sIm√w

DÆm-\p≈ s\√v ]Øm-b-ß-fn¬ kq£n® [\n-I-

F≥. iin-[-c≥F≥. iin-[-c≥F≥. iin-[-c≥F≥. iin-[-c≥F≥. iin-[-c≥



cmb Irjn-°m-cpsS hoSp-I-fn-sem-gn®v _m°n IpSpw-

_-ß-fnse√mw Zmcn{Zyw {]—-∂-th-j-ß-fn¬ Ib-dn-

bn-d-ßn. H´pw hcp-am-\-an-√mØ Xmsg-Ø-ńse IpSpw-

_-ß-fn¬ Zmcn-{Zy-Øns‚ thXm-f-\rØw ̀ oI-c-am-bn-

cp-∂p. hmcn-sb-√n\v Xmsg A¿≤N{μm-Ir-Xn-bn¬ Hcp

Ipgn-bp-am-bn, Fgp-t∂‰p\S-°m≥ {XmWn-bn-√m-sX,

Fs‚ ASp-°-f-∏p-dØv h∂v AΩ-tbmSv I™n-sh≈w

hmßn-°p-Sn-°p∂ ka-{]m-b-°m-c-\mb Hcp kplr-

Øns‚ Zb-\o-b-cq]w I¨sh-́ Øp\n∂v F\n°v Hcn-

°epw ambv®p-I-f-bm≥ km[n-®n-ń-√.

apXn¿∂-t∏mƒ as‰√m a\p-jy-scbpwt]mse

Rm\pw Zmcn-{ZysØ hnkva-cn-®p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ apJy-

[m-c-bn¬ Zmcn{Zyw Hcp {]iv\-a-√m-sX-bm-bn. ASn-Ø-

ńse a\p-jy¿°n-S-bn¬ \odn-∏p-I™p \n∂ Zmcn-{Zy-

Øns‚ A·n ASp-Ø-dn-bm-\p≈ Ah-k-c-ßƒ

Xptemw Ipd-hm-bn. \ΩpsS kzÿ-Po-hn-X-Øns‚

Xpcp-ØpIfn¬\n∂v temI-Øns‚ C√m-bva-Ifpw Zpcn-

X-ßfpw thZ-\-Ifpw AI-‰n-\n¿Øm-\p≈ shº¬

as‰√m ae-bm-fn-I-fn-ep-sa-∂-t]mse F∂nepw thcp-

]n-Sn®p Ign-™n-cn-°-Ww. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Zmcn-

{Zyhpw hni∏p-ambn _‘-s∏´ A\p-`-h-ßƒ Adn-

bm-\p≈ Htc-sbm-cp-d-hnSw ]pkvX-I-ß-fmbn amdn. ae-

bmf kmln-Xyw, IYm-km-lnXyw hnti-jn-®pw, {]ta-

b-]-c-ambn Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬\n∂v AI-∂p-I-gn™ Fgp-

]-Xp-I-fnepw F¨]-Xp-I-fnepw hntZ-i-Ir-Xn-I-fn¬

am{Xta AXns‚ {]Xn-kv]-μ-\-ßƒ h√-t∏mgpw I≠p-

In-ń-bn-cp∂p≈q. Imk¿tKmUv Pn√-bnse ImSIw

F∂ {Kma-Øn¬ A[ym-]-I-\mbn tPmensNøp-I-bm-

bn-cp-∂p A°m-eØv Rm≥. Bbn-cØnsXm≈m-bn-

cØn F¨]-Xp-I-fpsS BZy-Øn-emWv Ikm≥Zvkm-

°okv F∂ Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ ae-bmfhmb-\-°m¿°n-

S-bn¬ ]cn-Nn-X-\m-Ip-∂-Xv. ImS-IsØ A∂v Rm≥

Xma-kn-®p-t]m∂ sNdp-Ip-Sn-en¬ ]e-t∏mgpw iº-f-

an-√mØ Ah-[n-t]mepw FSp-Øv Rm≥ Ikm≥Zvkm-

°o-kns‚ IrXn-Iƒ Hs∂m-∂mbn hmbn-®pXo¿Øp.

"tKmUvkv t]m∏¿˛ skbv‚ v {^m≥knkv Hm^v

A okn' F∂ t\mh¬ hfsc sshIn-bmWv Fs∂-

tØ-Sn-sb-Øn-b-Xv. "skbv‚ v {^m≥knkv' F\n°v

Hcp shfn-]m-Sp-t]m-se-bmWv A\p-`-h-s∏-´X.v hfsc

h¿j-ß-fmbn ASn-Ø-ńse a\p-jy-cpsS Pohn-Xhpw

Ah-cpsS Zpcn-X-ßfpw ssZ\y-Xbpw hnkva-cn®p Pohn-

®n-cp∂ F\n-°v skbv‚ v {^m≥kn-kns‚ Pohn-Xhpw

AXns‚ kvt\l-hmbv]pw ]pXn-sbmcp ImgvNbpw

ImgvN-∏mSpw Xpd-∂p-X-∂p. hmb\ ho™p-Ip-Sn-®-Xp-

t]m-ep≈ Hcp a[p-c -e-l-cn-bm-bn-Øo-cp∂ A\p-`-hw

Ikm≥Zvkm-°o-kn¬ A°m-eØv Rm\-dn-™n-cp-∂p.

Ct∏mƒ F¥p-sIm-t≠m Ikm≥Zvkm-°o-kv Fs∂

{Xkn-∏n-°p∂ Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-c-\-√ F¶nepw "tkm¿_

Z {Ko°pw' "skbv‚ v {^m≥knkpw' Fs‚ Bfl-]p-

kvX-I-ßƒ Xs∂.

]W-Øn\v Hcp hnebpw Iev]n-°m-sX-bmWv

C{Xbpw Imew Rm≥ Pohn-®-Xv. taen¬ AXn\v Ign-

bp-sa∂pw tXm∂p-∂n-√. H∂v sNe-hm-t°-≠n-SØv

]Øv F∂ \ne-bn-emWv Fs‚ Hm´-°o-i-bn¬\n∂v

]Ww tNm¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv. \msf-bv°p-th≠n

Icp-Xn-h-bv°m≥ Ipsd Hm¿Ω-Ifpw ]pkvX-I-ß-fp-a-

√msX as‰m-∂p-an-√mØ \n z-\mWv Rm≥. F¶nepw

Fs‚ Bh-iy-ßƒ Fß-s\-sbm-s°tbm A∏-t∏mƒ

\nd-th-‰-s∏-́ p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

Ign™ ]Øp-h¿j-ß-fmbn kºm-Zy-sam-∂p-an-s√-

¶nepw henb IS-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√msX Rm≥ IjvSn®v

Pohn-®p-t]m-cp-∂p-≠v. Zmcn-{Zy-sØ-°p-dn-t®m¿Øv Bi-

¶-s∏-tS≠ bmsXmcp kml-N-cyhpw Ct∏m-gn√. F∂n-

´pw c≠p-aq-∂m-gvNIƒ°p apºv I≠ Hcp kz]v\w

Fs∂ icn°pw hnkva-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. kz]v\-Øn¬

Rm≥ Xo¿Øpw Zcn-{Z-\m-bn-cp-∂p. hoń¬ Rm\pw

Fs´m≥]Xv hb- mb aI\pw am{X-amWv Xma-kw.

aq∂pt\cw ̀ £Ww Ign-°mt\m am\y-ambn hkv{Xw-

[-cn®v ]pd-Øn-d-ßmt\m Hcp KXn-bp-an-√. (k¿°m¿

hI amkm-amkw In´p∂ s]≥j≥ Fhn-sS-t∏mbn

F∂v kz]v\ -Øn\nSbn¬Øs∂ Rm≥ B

kz]v\sØ hnNm-c-W -sN-øp-∂p-ap-≠v.) Aß-s\-bn-

cn-s°-bmWv Zcn-{Z¿°v k¿°m¿ G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb Hcp

{]Xn-amk [\-k-lm-b-sØ-°p-dn®v ]{X-Øn¬ hmbn-

®-dn-bp-∂-Xv. c≠pw Iev]n®v apjn™ hkv{Xhpw

"sXfn-bn-°¬ tcJ'If-S-ßnb k©n-bp-ambn Rm≥

ImesØ ]pd-s∏-´p. FØn-s∏´ ÿew kz]v\-am-bn-

cp-∂n-́ p-t]mepw F\n°v hnNn-{X-ambn tXm∂n. Rm≥

]{¥≠p h¿j-°mew tPmensNbvXv hnc-an® Xe-

t»-cn-bnse sImSp-h≈n Kh. sslkvIq-fnse Hcp



lmƒ Bbn-cp∂p AXv. \n¿≤-\-cmb H´p-h-f-sc-t∏¿

AXn-\Iw AhnsS Xnßn-°q-Sn-bn-cp-∂p. ap°m¬]¶pw

{]mbwsN∂ ap…owkv{XoIƒ. ]ecpw Ft∂mSv ]cn-

N-b-`m-h-Øn¬ Nncn-®p. Nne¿ "amsj¥m ChnsS'

F∂v hnkva-b-̀ m-h-Øn¬ Fs∂ t\m°n. sshImsX

Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw Hmtcm At]-£-^mdw hnX-cWw

sNø-s∏-́ p. lmfn¬ \nc-Øn-bn´ s_©p-Iƒ°v taen-

cp∂v a‰p-≈-h-tcm-sSm∏w Rm\pw At]-£m-̂ mdw ]qcn-

∏n-®p. hnZym-`ymkw A[n-I-sam-∂p-an-√mØ AΩ-

am¿t]mepw A\m-bmkw sNøp∂ B {]hrØn

F\n°v Atß-b‰w {ia-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ A{i-

≤-sIm≠v ]ng-hp-I-sf-s¥-¶nepw ]‰n [\-k-lmbw

e`n-°msX t]mIptam F∂ DXvI-WvT Hmtcm

"tImfw' ]qcn-∏n-°p-tºmgpw Fs∂ A[o-c-\m-°n.

HSphn¬ H´p-h-fsc ka-b-sa-SpØv Rm\Xv ]qcn-∏n-®v

sX‰n-s√∂v Dd-∏p-h-cpØn Xncn-®p-sIm-Sp-Øp. Ac-a-Wn-

°q¿ Ign-™-t∏mƒ "kv{Iq´n\n' Bcw-̀ n®p. lmfns‚

ap∂n¬ hmXn-en-t\mSv tN¿Øn´ Hcp taibpw Itk-

cIfpw t\csØ Rm≥ I≠n-cp -∂p. AhnsS

{]uVbmb Hcp a[y-h-b-kvIbpw Hcp bph-Xnbpw

h∂n-cp-∂p. ]qcn-∏n® t^md-ßƒ Hmtcm-∂mbn FSpØv

t]cp-hn-fn®v tcJ-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-®p-Xp-S-ßn. AXv

kvIqfnse {][m-\m-[ym-]n-Ibpw as‰mcp So®-dp-am-

sW∂v ASp-Øn-cp∂ kv{Xo Ft∂mSv AS°w ]d-

™p. kvIqfnse ]q¿Δm-[y-]I-\m-bn-cp-∂n´pw F\n°v

Btcbpw ]cn-N-b-an-√t√m Ft∂m¿Øv hyk\w

tXm∂n. D®-k-a-bsØ CS-th-f- hsc ImØn-cp-∂n´pw

Fs‚ t]cv hnfn-°-s∏-́ n-√. an°-hmdpw F√m-hcpw ASp-

Øp≈ tlm´-ep-I-fn-tet°m hoSp-I-fn-tet°m

`£Ww Ign-°m-\mbn t]mbn-cp-∂p. Iøn¬ ]W-an-

√m-Ø-Xn¬ F\n-°-t∏mƒ tJZw tXm∂n-bn-√. Fs‚

aI≥ s]mcn™ hb-dp-ambn ImØp-\n¬°p-∂p-≠m-

hp-at√m F∂m-bn-cp∂p Rm\-t∏mƒ Btem-Nn-®-Xv.

So®¿am¿ Ãm v̂dq-an¬ \nc-\n-c-bmbn Ccp-∂v, Idn-Ifpw

hn`-h-ßfpw ]¶p-h-®v, CS-bv°nsS B¿Øp-Nn-cn®v

`£Ww Ign-°p-∂Xpw t\m°n Rm≥ tK‰n-\-cn-Inse

_Zmwac-Øn-\p-Iosg, ]pg-bn¬ \n∂p≈ Imt‰‰v

\n∂p.

D®-I-gn-™p≈ skj≥ sshImsX XpS-ßn.

aq∂p-a-Wn-bmbn; \mep-a-Wn-bmbn; HSp-hn¬ A©p-a-

Wn-bp-am-bn. Fs‚ t]cv am{Xw hnfn-®n-√. Rm≥ Ic-

®n-ens‚ h°n-temfw FØn-bn-cp-∂p. ss[cyw kw`-

cn®v Rm≥ tai-°-Sp-tØ°v sN∂p. G‰hpw BZyw

t^mdw ]qcn-∏n®p sImSp-Øn´pw Fs∂ CXp-hsc

hnfn-®n√ F∂ ]cmXn IqSn-\n∂ kv{XoIfn¬ Hcmsf

Rm≥ aSn-tbmsS Adn-bn-®p. Ah¿ ss[cy-]q¿Δw

slUvankv{S- ns\ A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNbvXv Fs∂

]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn. Xß-fpsS a°-sfbpw sIm®p-a-°-

tfbpw ]Tn-∏n-® Ah¿°v Rm≥ {]nb¶-c-\mb A[ym-

]-I-\mWv. {][m-\m-[ym-]nI Hs´m-c-tem-k-c-tØm-sS-

bmWv Fs∂ t\m°n-b-Xv. t^mdw ]qcn-∏n®p X∂n-cp-

∂p-sh-¶n¬ Chn-sS-bp-≠m-tht≠ F∂mbn Ah¿.

F\n°v adp-]-Sn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Rm≥ \n¿e÷w Ic-

bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXp- I-≠m-hWw Ah¿ ]d™p:

""C∂v C\n Hcp \nhr-Øn-bp-an-√. \msf ImeØv h∂v

]pXn-sbmct]£ Fgp-Xn-Ø-cq, t\m°mw.'' temI-

Ønse G‰hpw A]-am-\n-X-\mb a\p-jy-s\-t∏mse

Rm≥ lmƒhn´v tdmUn-te-°n-d-ßn.

t\sc ho´n-te-°mWv \S-∂-sX-¶nepw Rm≥

sNs∂-Øn-bXv Xnc°p]nSn® Hcp sXcp-hn-em-bn-cp-∂p.

sXcp-hns‚ Hgn™ Hcp tImWn¬ Hcp IS-h-cm-¥-

bn¬ Ipd-®p-t]¿ Iq´wIqSn \n∂n-cp-∂p. Btcm Fs∂

t]cp-sNm√n hnfn-®p. Rm≥ ASp-tØ°psN∂p.

t\mºp-Im-eØv Nne-t∏m-sgms° ]Xn-hm-bn-cp∂



Ih¿tÃmdn

kuP\y `£-W-hn-X-c-W-am-bn-cp∂p Ahn-sS. \mep-

s]m-tdm-´bpw \t∂ sNdnb Hcp πmÃnIv Ih-dn¬

tImgn-°-dnbpw F\n°p Inń. Ahn-izm-kn-bmb

Rm≥ kz]v\-Øn¬ ssZh-Øn\pw A≈m-lp-hn\pw

\μn ]d-™p. Fs‚-bpw aI-s‚bpw C∂sØ

AØmgw `{Z-am-b-Xn-ep≈ kt¥m-j-tØmsS Rm≥

hoń-te°v IpXn-®p. Cd-®n-°-dn-bpsS Ih¿ CXn-\Iw

NqSp-sIm≠v AgpIn Idn Fs‚ ssIsh-≈-bn-te°v

Hgp-In-Øp-Sßn-bn-cp-∂p. Idn s]mXn-bm≥ Fs¥-

¶nepw H∂v, Hcp hrØn-bp≈ IS-em-sk-¶n-epw, Inń-

bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ F∂v Rm≥ sh{]m-f-s∏-´p. \S-Ø-

Øn-\n-sS C‚¿s\‰v It^t]mse tXm∂n® Hcp

sIń-S-Øn¬\n∂v Hcp IS-em-kvNp-cpƒ tdmUn-te°v

\o≠p-h-cp-∂Xv At∏m-gmWv Rm≥ ImWp-∂-Xv. Hcp

Iºyq-´¿ {]n‚-dn¬\n∂p hcp∂ _n√p-t]mse

tXm∂n®p AXv. Rm≥ ̀ £Ww CS-Xp-ssIbn-te°v

am‰n he-XpssIsIm≠v Hcev]w IS-emkv No¥n-sb-

Sp-°m≥ {ian-®p. At∏m-gmWv a\- n-em-hp-∂Xv AXv

IS-em-k-√ πmÃnIvt]mep≈ as‰t¥m hkvXp-hm-sW-

∂v. F{X {ian-®n´pw AXn-sem-cev]w No¥n-sb-Sp-°m≥

F\n-°m-bn-√. Cu _e-{]-tbm-K-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ Cd-®n-

k©n Fs‚ CS-Xp-ssI-bn¬\n∂v Du¿∂v tdmUn-

te°p hoWp. c≠p henb Cd-®n-°-j-W-ßfpw Nmdpw

tdmUn¬ sXdn-®p-Xq-hn. s]mtdm´-Iƒ ac-W-sh-{]m-f-

tØmsS s\t©mSv tN¿Øv Rm≥ A¥n-®p-\n¬°p-

tºmƒ kz]v\w Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p. sRń-bp-W¿∂

\nan-j-Øn¬ F\n°p tXm∂nb thZ-\bpw Pmfyhpw

F{X-sb∂v Fgp-Xm-\m-hn-√. Cu {]mb-Øn¬ Cu

Pohn-Xm-h-ÿ-bn¬ CØ-c-samcp kz]v\-Øns‚

t{]cW F¥mhpw F∂v Btem-Nn-°m≥t]mepw

{XmWn-bn-√mØ hn[-Øn¬ AXn-t∏mgpw Fs∂ th -́

bm-Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

Ikm≥Zvkm-°o-kns‚ "skbv‚ v {^m≥knkv'

Cu Ipdn-s∏-gp-Xn-Øo-cp-tºmƒ F¥p-sImt≠m

ho≠pw Fs∂ tXm≠n hnfn -°p-∂p. Ign™

ap∏Xph¿j-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ ct≠m aqt∂m XhW

Rm\Xp hne-sIm-SpØv hmßn-bn-´p-≠v. G‰hpw HSp-

hn¬ hmßnb tIm∏n hnP-b≥ F∂ Fs‚

kplrØv c≠p-h¿jw apºv sIm≠p-t]m-hp-I-bp-≠m-

bn. C∂v cm{XnXs∂ Rm\-hs\ hnfn®v B am{¥nI-

]p-kvXIw sImdn-b-dn¬ Ab-®p-X-cm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Spw.


kwkvImcØns‚ \nd-t`-Z-ßƒkwkvImcØns‚ \nd-t`-Z-ßƒkwkvImcØns‚ \nd-t`-Z-ßƒkwkvImcØns‚ \nd-t`-Z-ßƒkwkvImcØns‚ \nd-t`-Z-ßƒ

tUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakv

Bflm-hns\ {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p∂ Xo{hm-\p-̀ -h-ß-fmWv

]pkvX-I-ßƒ \¬Ip-∂-sX∂p≈ Dt∑-j-I-c-am-sbmcp

A\p-`-h-°p-dn∏v tdmbn-tXm-a-kns‚ Cu {KŸ-Øn-

ep-≠v. ]pkvX-I-ß-fp-sSbpw hmb-\-bp-sSbpw kXy-

sa-¥v, km[y-X-sb-¥v F∂-t\z-jn-°p∂ B teJ-\-

amWv Cu {KŸ-Øns‚ lrZ-b-an-Sn-∏m-Ip-∂-Xv. hmb-

\-bpsS {]tNm-Z-\-\n-an-j-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-≠mb hnNm-c-

X-cw-K-ßƒ aqey-k-ar-≤-amb {]Xo-£-I-fn-te°v \sΩ

sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p-.

[mcmfw ]mT-t`-Z-ß-tfm-Sp-IqSnb Hcp ]mT-]p-

kvX-I-am-Wn-Xv. ⁄m\-ku-μ-cy-ap≈ hm°p-

Iƒs°m≠v hmb-\m-ap-dn-bn¬ shfn®w \nd-bv°p-hm≥

Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn\v Ign-bp-∂p-≠v. Hcp \√

]pkvXIw hmbn-°p-tºmƒ Abmƒ°p-≈nse

A‘≥ ImWm≥ XpS-ßpw. _[n-c≥ tIƒ°m≥

XpS-ßpw. apS-¥≥ \rØw sNøm≥ XpS-ßpw. hmb-

\-bpsS aqey-k-ar-≤-amb Ipsd \√ aplq¿Ø-ßƒ

kr„n-°p-hm≥ tdmbn-tXm-a-kn\v Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

hn.-Pn. Xºn

hne ˛ 120, t]Pv˛ 183

{]km[\w ˛ Poh≥_pIvkv, `c-W-ßm\w


sI. ]n. kn. kn. ]p\xkwL-Sn-∏n-®-Xp-sIm≠v

G‰-hp-a-[nIw KpWw In´n-bXv ^vsfIvkvv t_m¿Up

\n¿Ωm-Xm-°ƒ°mWv. \mep sshkv{]kn-U‚p-amcpw

c≠v P\-d¬sk{I-́ -dn-amcpw 54 shdpw sk{I-́ -dn-amcpw

GI {Sj-ddpw a’-cm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Ah-\-h\v A`n-

hmZyw A¿∏n-°p∂ t_m¿Up-Iƒ ÿm]n-®p. tlmk-

¶Sn apX¬ Ifn-bn-°m-hnf hsc tdmUmb tdmUp-

Iƒ apgp-h≥ ^vsfIvkn-\m¬ \nd-™p.

tIm¨{K-kp-Im-tcmfw hcn-s√-¶nepw CS-Xp-]£

kJm-°fpw tami-°m-c-√. Ign™ k¿°m-cns‚

ImeØv a{¥n kp[m-I-c≥ Aº-e-∏pg afi-esØ

kz¥w ̂ vsfIvkv t_m¿UpsIm≠p \nd-®Xv Hm¿Ωn-

°p-I.

cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°sf Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ aX-ta-e-

[y-£-∑m¿°pw kap-Zmbt\Xm-°ƒ°pw A¿l-X-

bpt≠m? ae-¶c k`-bnse I£n-h-g°pw \mb-co-gh

sFIyhpw ̂ vsfIvkv t_m¿Up-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv an∂n-

Øn-f-ßn-b-Xv. ÿm\-ta¬°p∂ sa{Xm\v Biw-k-

Iƒ t\cm-\pw, ImewsNøp-tºmƒ BZ-cm-RvPen

A¿∏n-°m\pw ^vsfIvk-√msX F¥p≠v B{ibw?

{]IrXnkwc-£-W-Øns‚ ktμ-i-ap-b¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p∂

{^m≥knkv am¿]m-∏mbpw ^vsfIvkv t_m¿Umbn

sXcp-hn¬ \nd-™v {]Ir-Xn-a-en-\o-I-cWw krjvSn-°p-

I-bmWv.

t\Xm-°-∑m¿°p am{X-a-√, km[m-c-W-°m¿°pw

v̂sfIvkvv t_m¿Uv A\p-t]-£-Wo-b-am-Wv. \m´n≥]p-

^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{Sobw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Uv cmjv{SobwAUz. Pb-i-¶¿ & a\pAUz. Pb-i-¶¿ & a\pAUz. Pb-i-¶¿ & a\pAUz. Pb-i-¶¿ & a\pAUz. Pb-i-¶¿ & a\p



d-sØms° Bcp acn-®mepw ]tc-Xs‚ ]Swh®v

^vsfIvkv ASn®v BZ-cm-RvPen A¿∏nt® aXn-bm-

Iq. As√-¶n¬ Bflmhv kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬ {]th-in-

°p-I-bn-√.

a\p-jy¿°p am{Xta ^vsfIvkmImhq F∂n-√.

D’-hw sImSn-tb-dnb aI-cw, Ipw`w, ao\w amk-ß-

fn¬ a[ytIc-f-Ønse \nc-Øp-I-fn¬ sI.-]n.-kn.-kn.

`mc-hm-ln-I-tfm-Sp- a-√n-Sp-∂Xv KP-cm-P-∑m-cmb Kpcp-

hm-bq¿ henb tIi-h-\pw ]mºmSn cmP\pw Cucm-‰p-

t]´ Aø-∏-\p-sam-s°-bm-Wv.

kam-[m\ Ime-tØ-°mƒ sXc-s™-Sp-∏p-Im-e-

ØmWv ^vsfIvkn\p-]-tbmKw F∂p ]d-tb-≠-Xn-

√t√m? Xte-Zn-hkwhsc IpewIpØn-sb∂p hnfn-®m-

t£-]n® t\Xm-hns‚ ]Swh®v ^vsfIvkvv t_m¿Up-

≠m°n thm´p-]n-Sn-°p∂ [oc-k-Jm-°sf ImWm\pw

tIc-fo-b¿°p ̀ mKy-ap-≠m-bn-́ p-≠v.

aen-\o-I-cWw tlXp-hmbn 2005 se ]©m-bØp

ap≥kn-∏¬ sXc-s™-Sp∏p ImeØv kwÿm\ sXc-

s™-Sp∏p IΩo-j≥ ^vsfIvkp]tbmKw \ntcm-[n-

°p -I -bp -≠m -bn . an° ÿm\m¿∞n -Ifpw

^vsfIvkSn®p {]N-cWw Djm-dm-°nb tij-amWv

IΩo-j\p hnth-I-ap-Zn-®-sX∂p am{Xw.

2010 ¬ IΩo-j≥ Imte-°q´n ^vsfIvkv

t_m¿Up \ntcm -[n -®p . Inw ^ew?

v̂sfIvkv \n¿am-Xm-°ƒ sslt°m-S-Xnsb

kao-]n®p tÃ hmßn. ̂ vsfIvkv t_m¿U-

Sn®p {]N-cWw \S-Øm-\p≈ kzmX{¥yw

auen-Im-h-Im-i-am-Wv. aen-\o-I-cW \nb-

{¥Ww sXc-s™-Sp∏p IΩo-js‚ A[n-

Im-c-]-cn-[n-bn¬s∏-Sp∂ Imcy-a-√.

]©m-bØp sXc-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ ÿnXn

CXm-sW-¶n¬ \nb-a-k`m˛]m¿e-sa‚p sXc-

s™-Sp-∏p-I-fpsS IY- ]-d-bm-\n-√. "lcnX'

Fw.-F¬.-F. am¿ IqSnbpw ^vsfIvkSn®p

Pbn-®-h-cm-Wv.

ae-_m-dn¬ sXc-s™-Sp-∏n-t\-°mƒ

lcw ^pSvt_m-fm-Wv. temI-I∏v \S-°p-

tºmƒ {_ko-en-s‚bpw A¿P‚o-\-bp-

sSbpw Bcm-[-I¿ a’-cn®v ^sfIvkv

t_m¿Up-b¿Øpw. C‰-en°pw kvs]bn\pw

{^m≥kn\pw Bcm-[-I¿ Ipd-h-√. Imfn-Im-

hnepw Icp-hm-c-°p-≠n-ep-sams° eb-W¬

sakn°pw {InÃymt\m sdmWmƒtUm-

bv°p-ap-≈{X Bcm-[-I¿ ap…oweoKnseHcp t\Xm-hn-\p-an-√.

^vsfIvkvv D≠m-°p∂ aen-\o-I-cWwB¿°pw Adn-bm-Ø-X-√. πmÃnIv k©n\ntcm-[n -°p∂ Xt±iÿm]-\-ßfpw^vsfIvkv t_m¿Un-s\-Xnsc Hcp \S-]-Snbpw FSp-°n-√. ]cn-ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-I¿°pt∏mepw Ah-\ -h -s‚ ]Sw

^vsfIvkne-Sn®p ImWm-\mWp IuXpIw!



Nne hnem-]-Km-\-ßƒNne hnem-]-Km-\-ßƒNne hnem-]-Km-\-ßƒNne hnem-]-Km-\-ßƒNne hnem-]-Km-\-ßƒ(s‰Pn≥ Xe-®nd)(s‰Pn≥ Xe-®nd)(s‰Pn≥ Xe-®nd)(s‰Pn≥ Xe-®nd)(s‰Pn≥ Xe-®nd)

H∂v: ImSpw hoSpwH∂v: ImSpw hoSpwH∂v: ImSpw hoSpwH∂v: ImSpw hoSpwH∂v: ImSpw hoSpw]≠v

ImsSmcp hoSm-bn-cp∂p.

C∂v,

ImSn√

]Icw

hoSp-Iƒs°m-s≠mcp ImSv.

AXn¬\n-dsb

ImSp-t]m-ep≈ hoSv.

AhnsS

Im´p\oXn

Im´p`cWw

Im´pPohn-X-ßƒ.

ImSpw

hoSpw

A\y-am-Ip-∂p.

c≠v: Zqcwc≠v: Zqcwc≠v: Zqcwc≠v: Zqcwc≠v: Zqcw`qan

hf¿∂v

hnkvXo¿Ww h¿≤n-°p-∂n-s√m´pw.

temIw

Hcp Nn∏n-te°p Npcpßn

Iäp-ºn-ep-≠p-Xm\pw.

F∂n´pw

F{X- s]-s´-∂mWv

hy‡n-Iƒ°n-S-bnse

kplr-Øp-°ƒ°n-S-bnse

_‘p-°ƒ°n-S-bnse

Ab¬]°-ßƒ°n-S-bnse

Zqcw

hf¿∂v hf¿∂v

{]Im-i-h¿j-ß-fpsS

AI-e-am-hp-∂-Xv.

aq∂v: ]pd-t¥mSvaq∂v: ]pd-t¥mSvaq∂v: ]pd-t¥mSvaq∂v: ]pd-t¥mSvaq∂v: ]pd-t¥mSv]pd-t¥mSv

s]mń-s®-dn™v

F∂n¬ \n∂pw

]pd-Øn-dßn

\n∂nse

\ns∂ sXmSp-tºmƒ

Rm\pw Hcp

{InkvXp

Km‘n

aZ¿sX-tck

en¶¨

]t£

lm IjvSw!

t\m°n \n¬s°

]pd-t¥m-Sn\v

Iń- Iq-Sn-°qSn

F∂nse Rm≥

\n∂p sRcpßp∂o

hnNn-{X-̀ q-hn¬.

Ie-ºp∂ Ihn-X-IƒIe-ºp∂ Ihn-X-IƒIe-ºp∂ Ihn-X-IƒIe-ºp∂ Ihn-X-IƒIe-ºp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒ ({^m¶v-fn≥ ]Wq¿) ({^m¶v-fn≥ ]Wq¿) ({^m¶v-fn≥ ]Wq¿) ({^m¶v-fn≥ ]Wq¿) ({^m¶v-fn≥ ]Wq¿)

hn{iawhn{iawhn{iawhn{iawhn{iawIcn-™p-W-ßnb ]qPm-]p-jv]-ßfpw

]WnXocmØ kz]v\-ß-fpw-sIm≠v

hm¿sØ-SpØ

h¿Ø-am-\-Øns‚ ASn-°-√p-I-fn-sem-∂n¬

Hcp bm{Xn-I≥ Xf¿∂n-cp-∂p.

hnNmcwhnNmcwhnNmcwhnNmcwhnNmcwC\n-bp-sa-{X- X-e-apd Im°-I-sf-bq-´Ww

Rm\o tNdp-]p-c≠ _en-t®mdv!

hntcm[whntcm[whntcm[whntcm[whntcm[w]nXr-°-fpsS tamN-\-t®m-dp≠v

XSn-®p-cp≠ _en-°m-°-Ifpw

Duń-bqń timjn-®p-t]mb

Xd-hmSpw ]mgvP-∑-ßfpw

C\n

s\mºcw s]bvX Hm¿Ω-Iƒ.

hnfnhnfnhnfnhnfnhnfnAgp-Im-sX- ti-jn® Aÿn-Iƒ IqSn

]m≠n-Øq-º-bn¬ tImcn-sb-dn-bth

AI-se-\n-∂-Sp-°p∂ Ime-\-°-ß-fpsS apg°w

Gdn-h-cp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

hnNm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-IƒhnNm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-IƒhnNm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-IƒhnNm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-IƒhnNm-cW sNøp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒ



\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒ\·-tk-\m-\n-Iƒhkv{Xhpw \·Xbpw (4)hkv{Xhpw \·Xbpw (4)hkv{Xhpw \·Xbpw (4)hkv{Xhpw \·Xbpw (4)hkv{Xhpw \·Xbpw (4)

Fw. Ia-dp-±o≥Fw. Ia-dp-±o≥Fw. Ia-dp-±o≥Fw. Ia-dp-±o≥Fw. Ia-dp-±o≥

ico-c-Øns‚ ]Zhn \n›-bn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p

F∂-XmWv hkv{X-Øns‚ Hcp {]tXy-I-X. hkv{X-

[m-c-W-Øn-eqsS a\p-jy-h¿§w apt∂-dp-tºmƒ Hcp

hy‡nsb {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°m≥ Abm-fpsS hkv{Xw

aXn F∂ \ne kw -̀hn-°p-∂p-≠v. {]`p-hns\ {]Xn-\n-

[o-I-cn-°m≥ Abm-fpsS tIm´pw kyq´pw aXn F∂-

Xm-bn-cp∂p ]gb Hcp k¶-ev]w. F∂m¬ ]n∂oSv

P\m-[n-]-Xym-i-b-ßƒ a\pjyPohn-X-Øns‚ F√m

taJ-e-I-fn-te°pw {]k-cn-°m≥ XpS-ßnbtXmsS

hkv{X-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn-ep≈ Ak-aXzw Ipsd-

sbms° ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-´p. CtXmsS am\y-∑m-cpsS

hkv{Xw Aam-\y-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. am\y-∑m-cpsS Imdp-

Iƒ°pw CXp kw -̀hn-°p-∂p-≠v. s_≥kv Im¿ kº-

∂-cpsS Hcp ]Zhn Nn”-am-bn-cp∂ Ime-ØmWv C¥y-

bnse Hcp \m´p-cm-Pmhv s_≥kv Iº-\n-bp-ambn

]nWßn B Im¿ ] -́W-Øn¬ amen-\y-ßƒ sIm≠p-

t]m-Im≥ D]-tbm-Kn®p XpS-ßn-b-Xv. CtXmsS {]Xn-

k-‘n-bn-em-b-Xv s_≥kv Iº-\n-bm-Wv. hmßn-b-Xn-

s\-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ hnebv°v Ah¿ Im¿ Xncn®p

tNmZn-®p. cmPm-hns‚ I\n-hn-\mbn ImØn-cn-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp.

as‰mcp Xc-Øn¬ CXv hkv{XcwKØpw kw`-hn-

°p-∂p-≠v. hnin-jvS-amb Hcp hkv{Xw Hcp sXcphp

sX≠n [cn-°m≥ ]mSpt≠m F∂ tNmZyw hcmw.

em`w am{Xw Htc-sbmcp \nb-a-ambn IW-°m-°p∂

B[p-\nI Itºm-f-Øn\v "sXcphp sX≠n-sb-t∏mepw

hnin-jvS-\m-°p∂ hkv{Xw' F∂ ]c-ky-hp-ambn

Itºm-f-Øn-te-°n-d-ßp-Ibpw sNømw. samss_¬

t^m¨ P\-Io-b-am-°m-\p≈ Hcp am¿§w Im´n-\p-≈n¬

Pohn-°p∂ BZn-hmkn hr≤ samss_¬t^mWpw

]nSn®p\n¬°p∂ ]ckyw \¬Ip-I-bm-W-t√m.

F√m-hcpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ hkvXp-°ƒ Dt]-£n-

°p-I-sb-∂Xpw {]`p-Xz-Øns‚ AS-bm-f-am-bn hcp-∂p-

≠v. A[xIrX-h¿§-°m¿ hkv{X-ap-Sp-°m≥ XpS-ßn-

b-tXmsS kz¥w {]`pXzw {]I-Sn-∏n-°m≥ hgn-bn-√m-

Xmb Hcp \ºq-Xncn tImWIw am{X-ap-SpØv Ac-\m-

gnI AI-se-bp≈ Aº-e-°p-f-Øn-te°v Ipfn-°m≥

t]mbn-cp-∂Xv Rß-fpsS \m´n¬ ]ecpw I≠n-´p-≠v.

a‰p-≈-hsc \n m-c-cm-°m≥ At±lw sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv

Ipf-Øn-en-dßn tImW-I-a-gn®v Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®v sh≈w

]ngn™p If™v Im‰Øv H∂p hoip-I-bm-Wv. Np‰p-

]mSpw \n∂v Ipfn-°p-∂-h¿°p≈ Hcp Xm°o-Xm-bn-

cp∂p AXv.



`bw ]n∂oSv as‰mcp am\-knI`mh-Øn-te°pw hcp-

∂p-≠v. bqWn-t^m-an¬ \n¬°p∂ t]meo-kp-Im-cn-

tbmSv ssewKnIhnImcw tXm∂p-I-sb-∂-XmWv Cu

am\-knI`mhw. Nne-cn¬ Cu am\-knI`mhw tcmKm-

h-ÿ-bn-te°pXs∂ hf¿∂n-́ p-≈-Xmbpw I≠n-́ p-≠v.

D∂-X-]-Z-hn-Isf kqNn-∏n-°p∂ hkv{Xw [cn®p

\n¬°p∂ kv{XoIsf Xnc™p]nSn®v _em-’wKw

sNøm-\p≈ B{Klw AS-°n-h®p \S-°p∂ Hcmsf

Hcn-°¬ I≠n-´p-≠v. skj≥kv PUvPv, ]ªnIv

t{]mkn-Iyq-́ ¿, Xl-kn¬Zm¿, kp{]ow-tIm-SXn PUvPv,

Fkv.-]n. XpS-ßnb ]Z-hn-I-fpsS bqWnt^mw [cn®p

\n¬°p∂ kv{XoI-fmWv Cbm-fn¬ ssewKnI hnIm-

c-ap-W¿Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Xs‚ _e-lo-\-Xsb adn-I-S-

°m-\p≈ Hcp am\-knI X{¥-ambpw Cu B{Klw

hcmw. ]e-cnepw CsXm-c-t_m-[m-{K-l-am-bp-≠v.

hkv{X-Øns‚ {]mY-anI {]tbm-P\w XWp-∏n¬

\n∂pw s]mSn]S-e-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ico-csØ c£n-

°p-I-sb-∂-Xm-sW∂v ]d-bm-dp-≠v. F∂m¬ hkv{X-

Øn-eqsS a\pjyNcn{Xw apt∂-dn-b-tXmsS hkv{X-

Øn\v ico-c-Øn\p apI-fn¬ kzX-{¥-amb Hcp \ne

ssI h∂n-´p-≠v. ico-csØ \n¿Æ-bn-°m≥ hkv{X-

Øn\p Ign-bp∂p F∂n-S-ØmWv CsX-Øn-bn-́ p-≈-Xv.

C\n XWp∏n¬\n∂p c£-s∏-Sp-I-sb∂ e£y-amWv

hkv{X-Øn-\p-≈Xv F∂ A`n-{]mbw Xs∂ ]cn-tim-

[n-®m¬ kXyw as‰mcp Xc-Øn-em-sW∂p a\- n-em-

\·X Nnesc Aam-\y-∑m-cm-°p-tºmƒ a‰p-Nn-

esc hnip-≤-∑m-cm-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-I. ca-W-a-l¿jn

Hcp tImWIw am{X-ap-Sp-ØmWv ]et∏mgpw {]Xy-£-

s∏-´n-cp-∂-Xv. At±-l-Øns‚ \·X \·-X-bm-bn-

Øs∂ B¿°pw A\p-`-h-s∏-´n-cp-∂n-√. At±-l-

Øns‚ ]hn-{XX ico-c-Øn-ep-S-\ofw Z¿in-®n-cp-∂-

h¿°v AXv \·-X-bmbn tXm∂p-I-bn-√. ImcWw At±-

l-Øns‚ icocØn¬ \·X I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ At±-

l-Øns‚ Bflob i‡n A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂n-√. Hcm-

fpsS ico-c-Øn¬ \·X I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ ImgvN-°msc

A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂Xv Abmƒ Xs∂-bm-Wv. Ft∏mgpw

hne-Iq-Snb hkv{Xw [cn®p \S-°p-∂-bmƒ°v krjvSn-

°m≥ Ign-bp∂ \·-X-bpsS A\p-`hw hfsc hep-

Xm-bn-cn-°pw.

hy‡nsb {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn -°m≥ Abm-fpsS

hkv{Xw aXn F∂ \ne-tbmSv Ie-ln-®mWv ]≠v

_¿WmUvjm A¬]-\mb Hcp {]`p-hns‚ hncp∂p

k¬°m-c-Øn-\v X\n°p ]Icw Xs‚ tIm´pw lm‰pw

sImSp-Ø-b-®-Xv.

hkv{Xw \n›-bn-°p∂ ]Zhn ]e \ne-I-fn¬

Bfp-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ Hc-̀ y-k\ (learning)ambn Dd-bv°p-

∂p-≠v. t]meo-kp-Im-c≥ F∂ hy‡n-sb-b-√, Abm-

fpsS hkv{X-Øn-eqsS {]I-Sn-X-am-hp∂ A[n-Im-c-sØ-

bmWv Bfp-Iƒ `b-°p-Itbm A\p-k-cn-°p-Itbm

sNøp-∂-Xv. ]Z-hnsb kqNn-∏n-°p∂ hkv{X-tØm-Sp≈



X-bpsS Ncn{XwXs∂-bm-Wv. ico-cm-IrXn (bodyshape) bn¬ Xp∂p∂ hkv{Xw t\m°n-bm¬

CXp a\- n-em-hpw. hkv{Xw sIm≠v krjvSn-

s®-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ \·-X-bn-emWv hkv{X-hn-

]-Wn-bp-sSbpw {i≤.

icocw aqSn-s∏m-Xn-bm≥ ]mI-Øn-ep≈

hkv{Xw \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-hcpw AXv [cn-°p-∂-hcpw

adp-h-iØv ico-csØ ssewKnI hXvI-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv. aqSn-s∏m-Xn-bpI F∂-Xns‚ adp-]pdw Agn-

®p-am-‰pI F∂Xm-W-s√m. \·-cmbn \S-°p∂

BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ°nS-bn¬ ssewKnI Ip‰-Ir-Xy-

ßƒ hfsc°pd-hm-Wv. Imc-Ww, Ah¿°v

icocw Hcp \nKq-V-X-b-√.

FXn¿enw-K-Øn¬s∏´ hy‡n-bpsS icocw

AXn-cp-I-hn™ BImw-£tbm t£m`tam

D≠m-°mØ am\-kn -Im -h-ÿ-bp≈ Nne

P\h¿K-ß-fp-≠v. Iyqdnbp (cureu) Fgp-Xnb

"a[ym-{^n-°-bnse Im´p-a-\p-jy≥' (Savage manin Central Africa) F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ CØcw

a\p-jy-sc-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. Ch¿ Gsd-°psd

\·-cmbn \S-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. Ch¿°n-S-bn¬

ssewKnI Ip‰-Ir-Xy-ßƒ hfsc Ipd-hm-Wv.

hkv{X-Øns‚ B[n-]Xyw \ne-\n¬°p∂

temIØv \·X Bfp-Isf `b-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw

sNøpw. am\y-ambn hkv{Xw [cn®p \S-°p∂

kv{Xotbm ]pcp-jt\m P\-a-[y-Øn¬h®v

s]s´∂v hkv{X-a-gn-®n-́ m¬ ImgvN-°m-cn¬ BZy-

ap-≠m-Ip∂ hnImcw cXn-hn-Im-c-a-√, ̀ oXn Bbn-

cn-°pw.

B[p-\nI sse_o-cn-bm-bn¬ ]´m-f-°m¿

i{Xp-°sf \Sp-°m≥ \·-cmbn ]S- s]m-cp-Xm-

dp-≠v. P\-d¬ tPmjz ªmln (Joshua Blahyi)\·-tk-\m-\n-I-fpsS Hcp _‰m-en-b≥ (NakedBattalion) Xs∂ cq]o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. bp≤ssZhw

F∂p ]d-bm-hp∂ dqkvsh¬‰v tPm¨ks‚

{]oXn-°p-th-≠n-bmWv ]´m-f-°m¿ \·-cm-bn -]S-

s]m-cp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. \·-tk-\m-\n-I-fpsS tZlØv

XpI¬ jqkpw tXm°pw am{Xta D≠m-hq.

]ns∂-sb√mw ]nd∂]Sn-bm-Wv. i{Xp-°sf ̀ b-

s∏-Sp-Øm≥ am{X-a-√, ssk\n-I-cpsS [ocX

h¿≤n-∏n-°m\pw CXp-]-I-cn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂mWv ]d-

b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

hkv{Xw Pohn-X-Øns‚ `mK-am-bXp apX¬

hy‡n-bpsS t_m[m-t_m-[-ß-sf-sb√mw

hpw. A¥-co-£-Ønse GsXmcp am‰-hpw Imem-hÿm

am‰hpw \nXy-]-cn-NbwsIm≠v ico-c-Øn-\-\q-Iq-e-am°n

am‰mw. lnam-e-b-Øn-te°p t]mIp∂ k©m-cn-Iƒ hkv{X-

ßfpsS Hcp kam-lmcw Xs∂ [cn®v \S-°p-tºm-gmWv

AhnsS Pohn-°p∂ km[m-cW a\p-jycpw k∂ym-kn-am-

cp-sa√mw A¿≤\·cpw ]q¿Æ \·-cp-ambn \S-°p-∂-Xv.

XWp-∏ns\ \nXy-]-cn-NbwsIm≠v Hcp hkv{Xw Xs∂-

bm°n am‰mw. a\- ns\ ico-c-Øn\p apI-fn¬ hym]-cn-

∏n®pw XWp-∏ns\ hkv{Xw Xs∂bm°n am‰mw. a\- ns\

ico-c-Øns‚ hkv{X-am-hm≥ ioen-∏n-°p-I-sb-∂Xv GIm-

¥-[ym-\-Øns‚ ]e e£y-ß-fn¬ H∂m-Wv. ico-csØ

]co-£n-°p-I-sb-∂-Xm-Ws√m k∂ym-k-Øns‚ BZy-]-Sn.

ssP\ k∂ym-kn-am¿ kz¥w apXp-IØv Nqc-ep-sIm-≠-Sn-

®mWv Bflkm£m-XvImcw t\Sn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ico-c-Øn-s\-

Xn-cmb Hcp \ne k∂ym-k-Øn-ep-≠v. AXpsIm≠p-Xs∂

hkv{X-Øn-s\-Xn-cmb \ne-bpw. ^pƒ kyq´n¬ lnam-e-b-

Øn¬ X]- n-cn-°p∂ Hcmƒ Hcp k¿dn-b-enÃv ̀ mh\ am{X-

am-bn-cn-°pw.

hkv{X-an-√m-bva-bn¬\n∂p XpS-ßnb a\p-jy≥ hkv{Xw

[cn-®p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ]e-X-c-Øn¬ \·Xsb BtLm-jn-

°p-∂p-≠v. hkv{X-Øn-eqsS ]e-X-c-Øn¬ XpS-cp-∂Xpw \·-



hkv{Xw kzm[o-\n-°p-∂p-≠v. "NØp InS-°p-tºmgpw

Na™p InS-°pI' F∂ Hcp sNm√p-X-s∂-bp-≠-t√m.

Bfl-lXy sNøp-∂-h-\pw "GXm-bmepw acn-°p-I-

bt√, ]q¿Æ\·-\m-bn acn-®p-I-fbmw' F∂v Xocp-am-

\n-°m-dn-√. Bhp-∂{X hrØn-bmbn hkv{Xw [cn-®mWv

acn-°p-I. sXcp-hn¬ hoWp acn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®p

Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ ]e-cp-sSbpw a\- n-se-Øp∂ Hcp

`bw acn-°p-tºmƒ hkv{Xw ÿm\wsX‰n-°n-S-°ptam

F∂-Xm-sW∂p I≠n-́ p-≠v.

F¥mtWm sNøm-\m-{K-ln-°p-∂Xv AXn\p hncp-

≤-amb Imcy-ßƒ kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw {]N-cn-∏n®p

sIm≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Hcp am\-knI`mhw a\p-

jy-\p -≠v. At_m-[-a -\ - n¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂

AkzoImcy-amb Bk-‡n-Isf sNdp-°m≥ a\ v

Nne-t∏mƒ AXn\p hncp-≤-amb Hcp at\m-`mhw

krjvSn-°pw. CXv a\- ns‚ Hcp {]Xn-tcm[ X{¥-am-

Wv. hncp-≤-i‡n cq]-h-XvI-cWw' (reaction forma-tion) F∂mWv t{^mbnUv Cu am\-kn-I-`m-hsØ

hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. kv{XoI-fpsS hkv{X-[m-c-W-Øn¬ am{Xw

IÆp-\´v AXn-t\mSp _‘-s∏´ kZm-Nmc {]iv\-ß-

fp-∂-bn®p \S-°p-∂-h-cn¬ ]ecpw t{^mbvUv ]d™

Cu am\-knI ̀ mhw D≈-h-cm-bn-cn-°pw. kv{XoI-fpsS

\·-X-bn¬ AXn-c‰ XmXv]-cy-ap-≈-h-cm-sW-¶nepw

C°q-´¿ AXp ad-®p-sh-°m≥ kv{XoIƒ hkv{Xw

th≠-hn[w [cn-°m-Ø-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Nn¥n®v kabw

If-bpw. Xmen-_m≥Imsc-t∏m-ep≈ Nne ap…ow Xo{h-

hmZ kwL-S-\-bn¬s∏-´-h¿ Znh-k-Øns‚ ap°m¬

]¶pw sNe-h-gn-°p-∂Xv kv{XoIƒ ico-c-Øns‚

GsX√mw ̀ mK-ßƒ Ft∏m-sg√mw shfn-bn¬ ImWn-

°p-∂p≠v F∂v {i≤n-®m-Wv. temI-Øp≈ as‰mcp

Pohn°pw CØcw Hcp _m[yX-bn-√. t{^mbvUv

]d™ am\-knI`mhw Xs∂bmWv CXn\p ]n∂n-ep-

≈-sX∂v Cu Xo{h-hm-Zn-I-fn¬ ]e-cp-sSbpw kzImcy

Pohn-Xhpw ssewKnI XmXv]-cy-ßfpw \nco-£n-®m¬

a\- n-em-hpw. Pohn-X-Øns‚ A]-I-Sm-h-ÿsb Ch-

cn¬ ]ecpw AXncp IS∂ ssewKn-I-X-bn-eq-sS-bmWv

ad-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xv. kv{Xoi-co-c-Øn\v C{X-am{Xw

{]m[m\yw Iev]n-°p-∂-h¿ Xs∂-bmWv Hc¿∞-Øn¬

kv{Xoico-csØ A\m-h-iy-ambn ssewKnIhXvI-cn-

°p-Ibpw kuμcyh¿≤IhkvXp-°-fpsS hn]-Wnsb

\nßƒ hcn-kwJy AS-®n v́ amknI In´msX h∂m¬ cko-Xnse \ºdpw hnem-khpw h®v Hcp t]mÃv Im¿Uv hgntbmsSen-t^m¨ hgntbm C sabn-en-eq-sStbm Hmô-kn¬Adn-bn-°p-I. (E-mail: [email protected], Tel: 04822 -236487)

amkn-I-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√m IØn-S-]m-Sp-I-fnepw \nß-fpsS amkn-I-bnse dm∏-dnse cPn-Ã¿ \º¿ \n›-b-ambpwFgp-XpI.

ta¬hn-em-k-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ft∏mgpw ]n≥tImUv tN¿°p-hm≥ {i≤n-°pI.

\nßƒ°p e`n-°p∂ amkn-I-bpsS dm∏-dn¬ amknI hcn-kwJy Xocp∂ XnbXn (Expiry Date) tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-́ p≠.vAXv {i≤n®v hcn-kwJy ]pXp-°p-I. \nß-fpsS amknIDd∏p hcp-Øp-I. \nß-fpsS ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ hcp∂ am‰wDSs\ Hmô-kn¬ Adn-bn-°pI.

{i≤n°q, \nßsf klm-bn-°m≥ Rß-tfmSp kl-I-cn-°q.

H‰-{]Xn ˛ 12.00 cq]

hm¿jnI hcn-kwJy ˛ 130.00 cq]

c≠v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ 250.00 cq]

aq∂v h¿j-tØ°v ˛ 350.00 cq]

hntZ-i-tØ°v Hcp-h¿jw ˛ 1500.00 cq]

Xg®phf-cm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xv. \·-X-

bn¬ henb A¤p-X-sam∂pw ImWm-Ø-h¿ Bsc¥p

hkv{Xw [cn-®mepw Cs√-¶nepw AsXm∂pw {i≤n-

°msX Ah-c-h-cpsS hgn°p s]mbvs°m-≈pw.

tIc-f-Øn¬ s]Ïp-́ n-Iƒ ASn-°Sn ssewKnI

]oU-\-Øn-\n-c-bm-hp∂Xn¬ {]Xn-tj-[n®v ]ptcm-K-a\

kmln-Xy-Im-c-\mb Hcp s{]m^-k¿ Hcn-°¬ {]kw-

Kn-°p-∂Xv tIń-´p-≠v. ]oU-I¿ s]Ïp-ń-bpsS

hkv{Xw Ct©m-Sn©v Agn®pam‰p-∂Xv s{]m^-k¿

hni-Z-ambn h¿Æn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]oU\w \S-Øp-∂-

h¿t]mepw {i≤n-°mØ hni-Zmw-i-ß-fn-se√mw

s{]m^-k-dpsS {i≤ sN∂n-´p -≠v. hm°p-I-fn -

eqsSbp≈ At±-l-Øns‚ hkv{Xm-t£]w Gsd anI-

®-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ h¿Æ-\-bn-ep-S-\ofw sXfn-™-

Xv GsX-¶n-ep-samcp s]Æns‚ hkv{X-ap-cn-bm-\p≈

s{]m^-k-dpsS At_m-[m--{K-l-am-Wv. At±-l-a-dn-

bmsX AXv {]I-S-ambns°m≠n-cp-∂p. (Xp-S-cpw)


IW°v ]co-£-bp-S-∂sØ

\´p-®-sh-bn-en¬

IS-º-\ms´ ¢mkvap-dn°v

shfn-bn¬

ad-hn-bpsS B {`m¥-\n-cp´v

h∂p-\n-∂p.

DØ-c-ßƒ Fs∂

hnń-d-ßn-t∏m-bXv

B sIm°-bn-te°.v

1976 ¬

\o¿t°m-enbpw aq¿J-\mb cm{Xn-bnse

]mgv®n-√bpw _b-W-‰mb cm{Xn-bnse

sdbvUn¬

DØ-c-ßƒ Fs∂ hnń-d-ßn-t∏m-bXv

B Po∏n-te°v

B KuWn-te°v

B ]mXm-f-Øn-tebv°v

"Hm¿Ω-sIm≠v Xpd-°-s∏-Sp∂ hmXn-ep-

Iƒ' F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬ sI. Pn. i¶-c-∏n≈

Fgp-Xn. ad-hn-bpsS Ccp´pw Hm¿Ω-sIm≠v

Pzen°p∂ I\epw \nd-bp∂ Cu Ihn-X-

bn¬ C¥y≥ cmjv{Sob kaq-l-Øns‚ alm-

{]-Xn-k‘n \nd™ Hcp Imew kqNn-∏n-°-

s∏-´p. 75 Pq¨ apX¬ Fgp -] -tØgv

am¿®vhsc \o≠p\n∂ Ime-L-´w. Hm¿°p-

∂Xpt]mepw Ip‰-I-c-amb Ime-L-́ w. \nß-

fpsS D≈nse Hm¿Ω-I-fn-te-°p-t]mepw Hcp

tXmt°m, emØntbm hnc¬Nq-≠n-\n-∂p.

Zo¿L-amb B Ccp-ńs‚ Hm¿Ω-t]mepw

\ap°p sI´p-t]m-Ip-I-bm-Wv. "\nß-sf-¥n-

AS™ hmXn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬AS™ hmXn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬AS™ hmXn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬AS™ hmXn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬AS™ hmXn-ep-Iƒ°v ap∂n¬

Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√m-sX...Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√m-sX...Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√m-sX...Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√m-sX...Hm¿Ω-I-fn-√m-sX...sI. _n. {]k-∂-Ip-am¿sI. _n. {]k-∂-Ip-am¿sI. _n. {]k-∂-Ip-am¿sI. _n. {]k-∂-Ip-am¿sI. _n. {]k-∂-Ip-am¿

\mWv Fs‚ Ipńsb s]cp -a -g -bØv

"\n¿Øn'-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv?' F∂ H‰-s∏´ tNmZy-

ßƒ CS-bv°nsS D≠m-tb-°mw. F∂m¬

Acm-jv{So-b-Øns‚ Ae-k-K-a-\-ß-fn-te°v

B≠p-t]m-Ip∂ hen-sbmcp iX-am\w Bfp-

I-fnepw Hm¿Ω-Iƒ kw -̀hn-°p-∂n-√. "Hm¿Ω-

Iƒ D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww' F∂ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-

ep-Iƒ°pw A[n-I-sam∂pw sNøm≥ Ign-

bp -∂n -√. kXysØ aqSn -bn -c n -°p∂

A[m¿Ωn-I-X-bpsS Ih-N-ßsf Hm¿Ω-

sIm≠v ]nf¿°p-I-bmWv H.-hn. hnP-b≥

[¿Ω]pcm -W-Øn -eqsS sNbvX -X v .

[¿Ω]pcm-W-Øns‚ {]hN\m-fl-IX C∂v

IqSp-X¬ hy‡-ambns°m≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

C¥y≥ cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ A«o-ew, hcm-\n-

cn-°p∂ Ime-ß-fpsS ISpØ A«oew, hnP-

b≥ Ft∂ ]d-™p-h-®p.

Fgp-]-Xp-Iƒ temI-amsI ]pXnb

Ht´sd At\z-j-W-ß-fpsS Ime-am-bn-cp-∂p.

tIhew Ie-bnepw kmln-Xy-Ønepw am{Xw

HXpßn\n∂ At\z-j-W-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ AXv.

]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-amb ]pXnb At\z-j-W-ßƒ,

atX-X-c-amb Bflo-b-X-bpsS At\z-j-W-

ßƒ, {]Ir-Xnsb aen-\-s∏-Sp-Øp∂, Duj-

cam-°p-∂, sIan-°¬ Irjn-co-Xn-bn¬ \n∂v

`qan-bpsS D¿Δ-cX \ne-\n¿Øp∂ ssPh-Ir-

jn-bpsS At\z-j-W-ßƒ, kmº-ØnI

imkv{X-Øn¬ ]pXnb emfnXyNn¥-bpsS

cq]-h¬°-c-Ww, a\p-jy-t\m-sSm∏wXs∂

a‰v Pohn-Iƒ°pw kky-ßƒ°pw ̀ qan-bn¬


\ne-\n¬°m≥ Ah-Im-i-aps≠∂ t_m[w, _p≤-\n-

te°v ]pXnb hmXn¬, Km‘n-Pn-bn-te°v ]pXnb

hmXn¬, IΩyq-Wn-k-Øns‚ {]Xn-k-‘n-I-fn-te-

bv°p≈ At\z-j-Ww, IΩyq-Wn-k-Øns‚ \ho-I-cW

N¿®-Iƒ, Cßs\ F{Xtbm ]pXnb Znim-kq-Nn-Iƒ..

C¥y-bnepw Ch-sbms° kw`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.

Adp-]-Xp-I-fpsS c≠mw-]mZw apX¬Øs∂ kmln-

Xy-Ønepw Ie-bnepw B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS {]`mhw ]nd-

∂p. cmjv{Sob N{I-hm-f-Øn¬ apg-ßnb h-k-¥-

Øns‚ CSn-ap-g°w ]pXnb cmjv{Sob Znim-t_m[w

Bh-iy-s∏-́ p. cmjv{Sob ss\Xn-I-X-bpsS ]pXn-sbmcp

N¿®m-Imew ]nd-∂p. Km‘n-b≥ tkmjy-enÃpIfpw

temly-bpsS A\p-bm-bn-Ifpw kam-¥c cmjv{Sob

{[pho-I-c-W-ßƒ°mbn t{]cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Cu

hn[w Nn¥-I-fpsS D®-ÿm-bn -bn -em -Wv c≠v

h¿jsØ Ccpƒcm{Xn-Iƒ IS∂ph∂-Xv. Pbn¬

]pXnb cmjv{Sob]Y-ßƒ°p≈ N¿®m-th-Zn-bm-bn.

HSp-hn¬ kzm`m-hn-I-amb Hcp \oXnhnkvt^m-S\w

t]mse 1977-˛¬ C¥y-bn¬ P\Xm k¿°m¿ \ne-

hn¬ h∂p. cmjv{So-bsØ kw_-‘n-®v Hm¿Ω-Iƒ

AkvX-an®p hcp∂ Hcp Ime-L-´-am-Wn-Xv. kw`-h-

ßfpw N¿®mhnj-b-ßfpw hf-sc-thKw adhn-bn-te-

°-a-cpw. AXn-\n-S-bn-eq-sS Bkp-c-X-tbmsS `c-W-Iq-

S-ßƒ A[n-Im-c-Øn-te-dpw.

P\X`c-W-IqSw C∂v Hm¿Ω-bn¬\n∂v ad-bp-I-

bm-Wv. 1977-˛¬ cq]wsIm≠ P\-Xm-`-c-W-IqSw Fßn-

s\-bmWv c≠v h¿j-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ kºq¿Æ-amb ]X-

\-Øn-te-s°-Øn-b-sX∂v C∂pw \ap°v hy‡-ambn

Adn-bn-√. Cu ]X-\-sØ-°p-dn®v kq£va-amb

cmjv{SobImgvN-∏m-Sp≈ ]pkvX-I-ßƒ hnc-f-am-Wv.

ASn-ÿm\Xe- P-\-Iob a\- ns‚ A¤p-X-I-c-am-

sbmcp shfn-s∏-S-em-bn-cp∂p P\-Xm-̀ -c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚

]nd-hn°v Imc-W-am-b-Xv. kXym-t\z-j-W-ßƒ F∂

]´-Øp-hnf Icp-Wm-I-cs‚ IY-bnse {]Xm-]≥ ]d-

bp-∂p≠v ""`qcn-]-£-Øns‚ cmjv{Sob {]am-W-ß-f-√

hnπ-h-Øns‚ tImWn-∏-Sn. F√m-°m-e-Øpw Icp-

Øp≈ Hcp \yq\-]£w AXns‚ hnizm-k-ßƒ aX-

{`m-¥m°n am‰p-tºm-gmWv B {`m-¥n-eqsS A[n-Im-c-

Øn-te°v Nhp-ń-°-b-dp-∂-Xv˛ `qcn-]-£-Øns‚

t]cn¬'' ̨ s]mXp-hn¬ kXy-amb Cu {]kvXm-h-Øn\v

hncp-≤-am-bmWv P\Xm`c-W-IqSw cq]-s∏-́ -sX-∂-XmWv

AXns‚ {]tXy-I-X-bbv°p Imc-Ww. F°m-eØpw

C¥y-bn¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂ P\m-[n-]-Xy-t_m-[-Øns‚

shfn--s∏-S¬ IqSn-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. F√m-hn[ a¿±I

A[o-i-Xz-i-‡n-Iƒs°-Xnsc km[m-cW P\-X-

bn¬\n∂v cq]w sIm≈p∂ t\cns‚ shfn®w AXn-

ep-≠v. cmjv{So-b-amb k¿§m-fl-I-X-bp≈ H´-\-h[n

Bfp-Iƒ P\-Xm-]m¿ń-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Ønepw a{¥n-

k-`-bnepw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Pb-{]-Imiv \mcm-b-W-

s‚bpw dmw at\m-l¿tely-bp-sS-bp-sams° Nn¥m-

[m-c-I-fpsS Bflm-hpƒs°m-≠-h¿ AXn¬ [mcm-f-

ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Km‘n-b≥ tkmjy-en-Ãp-I-fpw. ]gb

P\-kw-L-Øns‚ as‰mcp bmYm-ÿn-Xn-I-[m-cbpw

AXn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv hnkva-cn -°p-∂n-√.

F∂m¬ Hcp s]mXp-e-£y-Øn\v hnLm-X-am-Ip∂

\o°-ßƒ hmPvt]bn Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈hcn¬ \n∂v

Imcy-ambn D≠m-bn-√. A∂v C¥y≥ kaqlw

C∂sØ t]mse h¿§o-b-ambn {[qho-I-cn-°-s∏-ń-cp-

∂n-√. Km‘nkw \S-Ønb ^mjnÃv i‡n-Iƒ

C¥y≥ cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ Imcy-amb CS-s]-S-ep-I-

sfm∂pw \S-Øm-\p≈ sIev]v t\Sn-bn-cp-∂n-√.

ImcWw Km‘n-khpw s\lvdp-hn-b≥ tkmjy-en-

khpw aXm-fl-I-amb bmYm-ÿn-XnI hnizm-k-ßƒ°v

FXn-cm-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ah¿°v {]mapJy-ap-≠m-

bn-cp∂ Hcp cmjv{Sob [mc-bn-te°v IS-s∂-Øp-hm≥

sslμh ^mkn-k-Øn\v Ign-™n-cp-∂p-an-√. hyXy-

kvX-amb Bi-b-[m-c-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-tºmgpw P\-Io-

b-amb Hcp ]›m-Ø-ehpw k¿§-i-‡nbpw B

D¤hw sIm≈-en¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C¥ybv°v

kzmX{¥yw t\Sn-Ø-cp-∂-Xn¬ KpW-]-c-amb ]¶p-h-

ln® Hcp cmjv{So-b-I£n aq∂p-]-Xn-‰m-≠n-\p-≈n¬

kºq¿Æ-amb GIm-[n-]-Xy-L-S-\-bn-te°pw hy‡n-

tI-{μo-I-c-W-Øn-te°pw t]mIp-∂-Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈


cmjv{So-b-\n-e-]m-SmWv P\-ßƒ A∂v kzoI-cn-®-Xv. B hy‡ntI{μo-

I-c-W-Ønse tI{μ-hy-‡n, ]e-X-e-ß-fnepw tkmjy-enÃv kmaq-

lnI{Iaw AwKo-I-cn-°p∂ Bfpw \h-]m-cn-ÿn-XnI Z¿i\wt]mepw

Dƒs°m-≈p∂ Bfm-bn´pw, A[n-Im-c-cXn-bp-tS-Xmb {SmPn°v Fe-sa‚ v

Ah-cpsS ta¬ B[n-]-Xy-ap-d-∏n®v Ah-scbpw cmPy-Øns‚ P\m-[n-

]Xy {]{In-b-I-sfbpw _m[n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

C°m-eØpXs∂ C¥y-bnepw Iebpw kmln-Xyhpw kn\n-abpw

kam-¥-c-k-aq-lnI {]ÿm-\-ßfpw D÷o-h-\hpw \h-Zn-im-t_m-[hpw

t\Snb Ime-am-W-Xv. C¥y≥ Nn¥ DW¿∂p Xnf-®-Imew. kzmX-{¥y-

Øn\v tijw ]pXn-sbmcp cmjv{Sob bph-X-e-ap-d cmjv{Sob {]{In-b-

bn¬ kPo-h-amb Imew. Hcp-]-t£ ]pXn-sbmcp Znim-t_m-[-Øn-te°pw

A[n-ImchntI-{μo-I-c-W-Øn-te°pw C¥y k©-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ km≤yX

cq]-s∏-́ n-cp-∂p. sXmgn-emfn t\Xm-°ƒ hIp∏p a{¥n-am-cm-sb-Øn. N{μ-

ti-J-dns\ t]mse hyXy-kvX-ambn Nn¥n-°p∂ Hcmƒ `c-W-I-£n-

bpsS t\Xr-ÿm-\-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Imcy-ßƒ thKw Xs∂

Ipg-a-dn-™p. B ]X-\-Øns‚ Imc-W-ßfpw AXp hcp-Ønb ]cn-Wm-

a-ß-fp-amWv hni-Z-ambn ]Tn-∏n-°-s∏-SmsX t]mb-Xv. AXp ]d-bm≥

Ign-bp∂ Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂ N{μ-ti-J¿. F∂m¬ N{μ-ti-J-dns‚ Dƒ°m-

gvN-Iƒ th≠-hn[w tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-hmt\m ]cn-tim-[n-°p-hmt\m \ΩpsS

cmjv{Sob \nco-£-I¿°pw Ign-™n-√. N{μ-ti-J-dns‚ Hm¿Ω-sIm≠v

A°m-esØ cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ \nc-h[n B¥-cnI-hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ Xpd-

°m≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-km-\-Im-e-ß-fn¬ C¥y-bpsS cmjv{So-b-

]-cn-Wm-a-sØ-°p-dn®v XnI™ \ncm-i-tbm-sS, ITn-\-amb tcmK-]o-U-

I-tfmsS, Cu a\p-jy≥ Ign-™p-Iq-Sn. ac-W-Øn≥ As©-´p-am-k-

ßƒ°v ap≥]v Xs‚ afi-e-amb _en-bbn¬ At±lw P\-ßsf

A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-®p. henb P\-°q-´-ß-fmWv At±-lsØ FXn-tc-‰-Xv.

F∂m¬ N{μ-ti-J¿ XnI®pw ZpxJnX-\pw \ncm-i-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p.

samdm¿Pn tZim-bnsbt∏mse Nne Imcy-ßfn¬ ISpØ imTy-ßƒ

]pe¿Øn-bn-cp∂ Hcmƒ°v kzX-{¥-hy-‡n-Xz-Øns‚ DS-a-I-fm-bn-cp∂

Hcp-]mSv t\Xm-°-∑msc ka¿∞-ambn GtIm-]n-∏n-°p-hmt\m sFIy-

s∏-Sp-Øp-hmt\m Ign-™n-cn-°n√ F∂Xv Hcp {]tIm-]-\-am-tb-°m-sa-

¶nepw CØcw Nne sshb-‡nI {]iv\-ß-fn-te°v cmjv{Sob \nco-

£-WsØ A∏msS sIm≠p-h-cp-∂Xv icn-bm-bn-cn-°n-√. P\-ß-fpsS

C—-bn¬ cq]wsIm≠ Hcp k¿°m¿ Fßs\ thKw \new-]-Xn®p?

Pb-{]-Imiv \mcm-b-Ws\ t]mep≈ Hcp i‡n-tI{μw imco-cn-I-ambn

Zp¿∫-e-s∏-́ Xp sIm≠mtWm AXv? cmjv{So-b-amb {]iv\-ßƒ Xs∂-

bm-hWw ]X-\-Øn\v apJy-Im-c-W-am-bXv Ft∂ [cn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bq.

Cu k¿°m-cns‚ hchv D≠m°ntb°m-hp∂ Nne Znim-hy-Xn-bm-\-

ßsf Nne On{Zi‡n-Iƒ ap∂n¬ ImWp-Ibpw k¿°m-cns\ XI¿°m-

\p≈ {ia-ßƒ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp F∂v ]d-tb≠nhcp∂p.

F¥m-bn-cn°mw B Znim-am-‰-ßƒ? H∂v-̨ -C-¥y-bn¬ \ne-\n-ev°p∂ P\m-

[n-]-Xy-L-S\ i‡-am-sW∂pw AXv GXp hn[-Øn-ep-ap≈ A[n-Im-c-

tI-{μo-I-c-W-sØbpw XInSw adn-°m≥ sIev]p-≈-Xp-amWv F∂ -Xn-cn-

®-dn-hv. c≠v˛ tkjy-enÃv Bi-b-ß-fpsS ]ptcm-K-a\Nn¥bpw Km‘n-

b≥ aqey-kw-ln-X-Iƒ Ipd-s®ms° kzoI-cn-°p-∂-h-cp-amb Hcp henb

Iq´w Bfp-I-fpsS ]n¥p-W-bp≈ `c-W-IqSw kmº-Øn-I-˛-km-aq-

lnI˛cmjv{Sob taJ-e-I-fn¬ KpW-]-c-amb ]cn-Wmaw krjvSn-t®-°m-

sa∂ kqN\. aq∂v-˛-_-lp-kz-c-X-bp-≈, tbmPn-∏p-Ifpw hntbm-Pn-∏p-


Ifpw Hcp t]mse-b-S-ßnb, kwhmZm-[n-jvTn-X-amb

Hcp kaqlw BXy-¥n-I-ambn KpW-]-c-amb Hcp

P\-Iob P\m-[n-]-Xy-L-S-\-bn-te°v hf-cm-sa∂

kqN-\. \mev ̨ hnI-k-\-Øns‚ apJy-am-\-Zfiw

P\-ß-fpsS km[m-c-W-PohnX-Øn¬ AXv hcp-

Øp∂ am‰-amWv F∂p hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw AXn-

\-\p-kr-X-amb Dev]m-Z\˛hn-I-k\ {]{In-b-b-Iƒ

Bcw-`n-t®-°m-\n-S-bp≠v F∂ kqN-\. A©v ˛

`mc-X-Øn¬ \ne-\n-ev°p∂ hn`n-∂-ß-fmb {]mtZ-

inI tZio-b-X-Iƒ°v tZio-b-[m-c-bn¬ {]m[m\yw

\¬IpI hgn krjvSn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Btcm-Ky-I-

c-amb cmjv{S-i-cocw. Bdv ̨ Fgp-]-Xp-Iƒ apt∂m´p

hbv°p∂ kam-¥-c-Nn¥m[mc-I-sfbpw {]{In-b-

I-sfbpw BZ-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ km≤y-X.

{]Xn-tem-amw-i-ßƒ D≈n-ep-s≠-¶nepw Zqc-

hym-]-I-ambn IpØ-I-aq-e-[\ tI{μo-I-c-WsØ

sNdp-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ cmjv{Sob˛kmaq-ln-I-̨ -kmw-

kv°m-cnI km≤y-X-I-fn-te°v P\Xm k¿°m¿

hnc¬Nq-≠n-bn-cp-∂p. \S-]-Sn-Iƒ Bcw-̀ n-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. AXn-\m¬Øs∂ AXns\ XI¿°p-hm-

\p≈ kwL-SnX \o°w \S-°p-Ibpw ̀ c-W-IqSw

XI-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. \n¿Æm-bI k‘n-I-fn¬

{]Xn-tem-a-]-c-amb Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-°p∂ C¥y≥

CS-Xp-]-£-Øn\v Cu Zim-k-‘n-bnepw {Inbm-fl-

I-amb \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-°p-hm≥ Ign-™n-√. P\-Io-

b-ambn D≠mb Hcp-W¿Δns\ bmYm¿∞y-t_m-

[-tØmsS ImWm\pw {]iv\m-[n-jvTn-X-ambn hn´p-

ho-gvN-Iƒ sNbvXv apt∂-dm\pw IΩyq-WnÃv I£n-I-

sfbpw kam-¥c cmjv{Sob I-£n-I-sfbpw Xß-tfmSv

sFIy-s∏-SpØn \n¿Øm\pw P\-Xm-I-£n°v Ign-

bmsX t]mbn. AXv C¥y≥ cmjv{So-b-Ønse hen-

sbmcp ]X-\-am-bn. ]cm-P-b-s∏-´Xv P\-ß-fpsS C—m-

i-‡n-bmWv. BZ-cn-°-s∏-Sm-Xn-cp-∂Xv P\-ß-fpsS a\-

m-Wv. Ct∏mƒ Hm¿Ω-Ifpw apdn-™p-t]m-Ip-I-bm-Wv.

Ime-ßƒ amdn-a-dn-™p. Cμn-cm-Km-‘n-bpsS

hntbm-K-tØmsS tIm¨{K- ns‚ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂

tkmjy-enÃv kao-]\w IqSn C√m-Xm-bn. ISpØ he-

Xp-]£ Nn¥-I-fn-te°v \mw KXn amdn. BtKmf

aqe-[-\-Øns‚ ISp-Ø-Nq-j-W-ßƒ°v C¥y hnt[-

b-am-bn. P\-kwLw P\XmI£n-bn¬\n∂v amdn ̀ mc-

Xob P\-Xm-I-£n-bmbn i‡n{]m]n®p XpS-ßn. aXw

ap≥s]-ßp-an-√mØ coXn-bn¬ cmjv{So-b-Ønepw kaq-

l-Ønepw CSw tXSn. Fgp-]-Xp-Ifpw a‰pw apt∂m-´p-

h® kam-¥-c-[m-c-Iƒ A{]-Xy-£-am-bn-Øp-S-ßn. as‰m-

cp-]mSv {]iv\-ß-fp≈ Hcp cmPyØv h¿§o-bX

t]mep≈ Imcy-ß-fn-te°v IqSp-X¬ {i≤n-t°≠

Ahÿ h∂p. kwL-SnX aXw AXn-t‚-Xmb Nqj-

W-h-e-Iƒ P\-ßƒ°p-ta¬ hncn-®p. Bfl-hn-izmkw

\jvS-s∏´ Bfp-Iƒ ssZh-ß-fpsS Acm-jv{Sob D’-

h-ta-f-ß-fn-te-s°m-gp-In. C¥y≥ cmjv{Sob ico-chpw

kmaq-ly-i-co-chpw ISpØ Agn-a-Xn-bmepw A\o-Xn-

bmepw De-bv°-s∏-´p. tZio-bhpw {]mtZinI-hp-amb

Hcp-]mSv kmwkvIm-cn-I-[m-c-Isf Iogvs∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v

\nc-h[n A[n-\n-th-i-ßƒ°v \mw km£n-bm-bn.

kv{XoIƒ \nc-¥cw A]-am-\n-X-cm-bn. Aßs\-bn-cn-

°-th C¥y≥ ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ CS-Xp-]£w AwK-kw-

Jy-bn¬ Hcp IpXn®p Nm´w \S-Øn. CS-Xp-]£ ]n¥p-

W-tbmsS `c-W-IqSw \ne-hn¬ h∂p. Cßs\ cq]-

s∏´ ̀ c-W-Iq-SsØ P\-ß-fpsS C—bv°pw KpW-Øn-

\p-samØv \ne-\n¿tØ≠ DØ-c-hm-ZnØw CS-Xp-]-

£-Øn\pw AXns\ \bn-®n-cp∂ apJy-C-S-Xp-I-

£n°pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ C¥y≥ CS-

Xp-]£w hen-sbmcp \ntbmKw Gs‰-Sp-t°≠ L´-

am-bn-cp∂p AXv. C¥y-bnse F√m CS-Xp-]-£-I-£n-

I-sfbpw Km‘n-b≥ kwL-S-\-Iƒ Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈

kam-¥c kmaq-ln-I-˛-cm-jv{Sob kwL-S-\-I-sfbpw

]mcn-ÿn-XnI {]ÿm-\-ßƒ Dƒs∏-sS-bp-≈-h-scbpw

H∂n-∏n®v hnim-e-am-b Hcp P\-]£ cmjv{Sob ]›m-

Øew krjvSn-®p-sIm≠v tZio-b-ambn aX-\n-c-t]-

£hpw P\-Iob {]iv\-ß-fn¬ A[n-jvTn-Xhpw C¥y-

bpsS kmwkvIm-cnI sshNn-{XysØ AwKo-I-cn-°p-

∂-Xp-amb ]pXn-sbmcp cmjv{Sob i‡nsb km{º-

Zm-bnI ̀ c-W-]-£-Øn\pw {]Xn-]-£-Øn\pw _Z-embn


cq]-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw C¥y≥ CS-Xp-

]-£-Øn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kzX-{¥-Nn-¥-I-scbpw Fgp-

Øp-Im-scbpw Iem-Im-c-∑m-scbpw ]mcn-ÿn-XnI

{]h¿Ø-\-ß-fnse [njvWm-X-scbpw D∂-X-cmb

A≤ym-]-I-scbpw kmaq-ly-tk-h-\-cw-K-Øp-≈-h-scbpw

ZfnXv i‡n-tI-{μ-ß-sfbpw Hs° H∂n-∏n-°p∂ Hcp

Iq´m-bva-bpsS cq]o-I-c-W-Øn\v Ah¿ {ian-°-W-am-

bn -cp∂p. F∂m¬ CS-Xp -] -£-I-£n -Iƒ

XΩn¬t]mepw sFIy-an-√mØ Zb-\o-b-amb Ah-ÿ-

bmWv kw`-hn-®-Xv. ]Xn-hp-t]mse Xßƒ°v In´nb

Ah-kcw C¥y≥ CS-Xp-]£w D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-

bn-√. tZiob kwhm-Z-ßƒt∏mepw krjvSn-°m≥

Ah¿°p Ign-bm-sX-t]m-bn. \μn-{Km-anse P\-

ßƒ°pt\sc Nq≠-s∏´ tXm°v Ipº-km-c-ßƒ

sIm≠v ad-°m-hp-∂-Xp-a-√. tkmjy-enÃv {Kq∏pw

Km‘n-b≥ {Kq∏p-Ifpw tZio-b-[m-c-bn¬ A{][m\am-

bn. Km‘nPn C¥y-bn¬ Ai-c-W\pw ]oUn-X-\p-am-

bn. cmjv{Sob k¿§m-fl-I-Xbpw XymK-t_m-[-hp-ap≈

t\XrXzw \jvS-s∏-Sp∂ s]mXpafiew \sΩ

h√msX `oXn-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. cmjv{So-b-Ønse

k¥p-e\ {]{Inb Xs∂-bmWv CXp-hgn C√msX

t]mIp-∂-Xv. Ime-L-´-Øns‚ cmjv{Sob \ntbmKw

Gs‰-Sp-°p-hm≥ Ccp-]-£-Øn\pw Ign-bmsX t]mbXv

C¥y≥ cmjv{So-b-Øn-se, kzmX-{¥ym-\-¥c C¥y≥

cmjv{So-b-Ønse as‰mcp alm-]-X-\-amtb ImWm≥

Ign-bq. Hcp alm-Zp-c-¥hpw. \mw Hm¿t°-≠-X.v

F∂m¬ \mw Hm¿°p-Itb C√m-Ø-Xpw.

"Hm¿Ω-I-fp-≠m-bn-cn-°Ww' F∂-Xns‚ cmjv{So-

b-amb [z\n Ct∏mƒ h√msX apg-ßp-∂p-≠v. Hm¿Ω-

I-fn¬ \n∂mWv Ncn-{X-Øns‚ ]mT-ßƒ ]nd-°p-I.

Ncn{Xw Btcbpw H∂pw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂n-s√∂p hcp-∂Xv

kXy-am-sW-¶nepw F{Xbpw ZpxJI-c-hp-am-Wv. k_¿a-

Xn-bn¬ \n∂p≈ B Zo¿L-amb \S-Øhpw Zfin-

bn¬ Ipdp-°n-sb-SpØ D∏pw Hm¿Ω-bpsS hen-sbmcp

taLw t]mse \ap°v apI-fn¬ \ne-sImt≈≠-

Xm-Wv. Bflm`nam-\-Øns‚ hnb¿∏n¬ \n∂pw

D∏n¬ \n∂pw ]nS-™p-b-tc≠ Hcp cmPy-ØmWv

\man∂p \nev°p-∂-Xv.

]t£, sXcp-hp-I-fn¬ ho≠pw c‡w hogp-∂p.

\ne-hn-fn-I-fp-b-cp-∂p. sI.- Pn. i¶-c-∏n-≈-bn¬Øs∂

Cu Ipdn∏v Ah-km-\n-∏n-°mw.

Ac-\q-‰m-≠n-\n-∏pdw

Rßƒ hnfn-°p∂p

hcp, ImWq

Cu c‡-Ønse sXcphv

B¿Øn, Bk-‡n, Bchw

\Zn-Iƒ, ImSp-Iƒ, a°ƒ

kzmX-{¥yw, P\m-[n-]Xyw

CW-\n-g-ep-Iƒ ]nW-™m-Sp∂ ]m´v

]m´v, kwkvImcw F√mw hnev]-\bv°v

Ah-b-h-ß-sf√mw aZm-ekw

hntbm-Pn®v

FXn¿Øv

ip≤o-I-cn®v

{Xkn®v

anSn®v

anSn®v

GIm¥ lrZbwt]mepw ImØp-h-bv°m≥ Ign-

bm-sX...

Hm¿Ω-bn¬ C\n F∂mWv \mw ]nf¿°p-∂Xv?

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ C\n F∂mWv ]pXnb hmXn-ep-Iƒ Xpd-

°p-∂Xv? F∂mWv Hm¿Ω-bn-te-°v ImSp-Iƒ De-

bp-∂Xv? \Zn-Iƒ Hgp-In-sb-Øp-∂Xv?


"B a-cw ]-dp-Zo-k-bp-sS a-c-am-bn-cp∂p. B a-

cw ap-gp-h≥ H-cp Km-\-am-bnØo¿∂p. a-l-Øc-am-b, t¢-

iw \n-d-™, Xr-jv-W-bp-≈, Xo-£v-W-hn-Im-c-Øn-s‚

X-c-f-̀ m-hw \n-d-™ a-[p-tcm-Zm-Øam-b H-cp Km\w. Cu

]q-hn-Sp-∂ a-cw F-s‚ D-Z-c-Øn¬\n-∂v ap-f-®p-h-cp∂p.

th-cp-Iƒ F-s‚ i-co-c-am-sI Io-gS-°n ap-e-Ip-Sn-°p∂p.

F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ F√m B-Àm-Z-ßfpw Zp-cn-X-

ßfpw ]-£n-I-fm-bn am-dn ]m-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.' (God’sPauper by Nikos Kazantzakis)

Zpx-J-ß-tfbpw Zp-c-¥-ß-tfbpw ]q-°-fmbpw Km-

\-ambpw am-‰p-∂-hƒ- ˛ jo-_ A-ao¿ ˛ ap-ºn¬ C-cn-

°p-tºmƒ, X-e- ]n-f¿-°p-∂ th-\¬®q-Sn-s‚ ImTn-\y-

Ønepw ssZ-hw H-cn-fw-Im-‰m-bn F-s∂ X-gp-Ip∂p. kv-

t\-l-Øn-s‚ t\¿-Ø C-gIƒ-sIm-≠v H-cp°n-b km-

¥z-\-Øns‚ (SOLACE) kz-]v-\-°q-Sv ]-Xn-hp- Im-cp-

Wy{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ°pw \n-b-a-Øn-s‚ N-´-°q-Sp-

Iƒ°pw A-Xo-X-amWv. Iq-ºmcw-t]m-se Aw-Ko-Im-c-

ßfpw A-hm¿-Up-Ifpw ssI-h-cp-tºm-gpw (\m-j-W¬

hp -a¨ Hm -^v Z C-b¿ 2011 , sF._n.F≥˛

kn.F≥.F≥ Real Hero A-hm¿-Uv... etc) A-a-c-°m-

cn jo-_ A-ao¿ (Xr-iq¿-°m-cp-sS jo-_-t®®n) Iq-Sp-

X¬ hn-\-bm-\znX-bm-Ip∂p. Cu sN-øp-∂-sXm-∂pw Im-

cp-Wy-a√ I-S-a-bm-sW∂pw, A-]c-s‚ th-Z-\ F-t‚-

Xm-sW∂pw, A-hn-sS ]-I-cm≥ kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ A-ar-

Xv F-∂v Ip-d-bpt∂m A-∂o- {]-ÿm-\w a-tÆm-Spa-

Æm-bn- am-d-W-sa∂pw B-{K-ln-°p-∂ Cu kv-{Xo, sI-

´p-Im-gv-N-I-fn¬ A-`n-c-an-°p-∂ Cu Im-e-Øn¬ th-dn-

´-Im-gv-N-bm-hp-I-bm-Wv. A- o-kn-°p-th-≠n jo-_ A-

ao-dp-am-bn \-SØn-b Zo¿-L-kw-̀ m-j-W-Øn-se {]-k-‡-

`m-K-ßƒ:˛

????? {]-i-kv-X-bmIpwtXmdpw ]-®bm-b Po-hn-X-K-{]-i-kv-X-bmIpwtXmdpw ]-®bm-b Po-hn-X-K-{]-i-kv-X-bmIpwtXmdpw ]-®bm-b Po-hn-X-K-{]-i-kv-X-bmIpwtXmdpw ]-®bm-b Po-hn-X-K-{]-i-kv-X-bmIpwtXmdpw ]-®bm-b Po-hn-X-K-

‘-ß-fn¬\n-∂v ]n≥-hm-ßn am-[y-a-ß-fpsS, {]-‘-ß-fn¬\n-∂v ]n≥-hm-ßn am-[y-a-ß-fpsS, {]-‘-ß-fn¬\n-∂v ]n≥-hm-ßn am-[y-a-ß-fpsS, {]-‘-ß-fn¬\n-∂v ]n≥-hm-ßn am-[y-a-ß-fpsS, {]-‘-ß-fn¬\n-∂v ]n≥-hm-ßn am-[y-a-ß-fpsS, {]-

i-kv-Xn-bp-sS \n-g-en¬ H-Xp-°-s∏Sp-I F∂Xv kw-i-kv-Xn-bp-sS \n-g-en¬ H-Xp-°-s∏Sp-I F∂Xv kw-i-kv-Xn-bp-sS \n-g-en¬ H-Xp-°-s∏Sp-I F∂Xv kw-i-kv-Xn-bp-sS \n-g-en¬ H-Xp-°-s∏Sp-I F∂Xv kw-i-kv-Xn-bp-sS \n-g-en¬ H-Xp-°-s∏Sp-I F∂Xv kw-

`-hn-°m-hp-∂ A-]-I-S-ß-fn¬ H-∂mWv. Cu kw-`-hn-°m-hp-∂ A-]-I-S-ß-fn¬ H-∂mWv. Cu kw-`-hn-°m-hp-∂ A-]-I-S-ß-fn¬ H-∂mWv. Cu kw-`-hn-°m-hp-∂ A-]-I-S-ß-fn¬ H-∂mWv. Cu kw-`-hn-°m-hp-∂ A-]-I-S-ß-fn¬ H-∂mWv. Cu kw-

Bƒ°q-´-Øn¬ X\nsb

`mj-Wwt]mepw \n-ß-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\ß-sf, kz-`mj-Wwt]mepw \n-ß-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\ß-sf, kz-`mj-Wwt]mepw \n-ß-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\ß-sf, kz-`mj-Wwt]mepw \n-ß-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\ß-sf, kz-`mj-Wwt]mepw \n-ß-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\ß-sf, kz-

Xz-sØ Np-cp-°p-∂ H-∂m-bn tXm-∂p-∂pt≠mXz-sØ Np-cp-°p-∂ H-∂m-bn tXm-∂p-∂pt≠mXz-sØ Np-cp-°p-∂ H-∂m-bn tXm-∂p-∂pt≠mXz-sØ Np-cp-°p-∂ H-∂m-bn tXm-∂p-∂pt≠mXz-sØ Np-cp-°p-∂ H-∂m-bn tXm-∂p-∂pt≠m

jo-_ A-ao¿: C√, ImcWw SOLACE Dw R-

ß-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-ßfpw {]-i-kv-Xn B-{K-ln-°p-∂n√,

Cu kw-`m-j-W-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw am-[y-a-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw

R-ßƒ sN-øp-∂Xpw B-{K-ln-°p-∂Xpw Cu tem-I-

Øn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-Nm-cw t\-Sp∂p. A-Xv \-∑-\n-d-™

\m-tf-°p-th-≠n H-cp]-‰w ]p-Xn-b-a-\p-jy-sc hm¿-sØ-

Sp-°m-\p-≈ h-gn-bm-bn am-dmw, am-dWw. A-Xn-\m¬ C-

Xv Xn-I®pw \ym-b-bp-‡w X-s∂.

? ? ? ? ? SOLACEs‚ B-cw-`-sØ-°p-dn-®v ]-¶p-sh-s‚ B-cw-`-sØ-°p-dn-®v ]-¶p-sh-s‚ B-cw-`-sØ-°p-dn-®v ]-¶p-sh-s‚ B-cw-`-sØ-°p-dn-®v ]-¶p-sh-s‚ B-cw-`-sØ-°p-dn-®v ]-¶p-sh-

bv°mtambv°mtambv°mtambv°mtambv°mtam

jo-_ A-ao¿: k-ar-≤n-bp-sSbpw kv-t\-l-Øn-

s‚bpw kz-mX-{¥y-Øn-t‚bpw a-Sn-Ø-ń¬ ]n-d-∂p-ho-

W -Rm≥ 18˛mw h-b- n¬ hn-hm-ln-X-bm-bn, B-Uw-

_-c-Øn-s‚ A-h-km-\-hm-°p-Ifm-b Kƒ-^v\m-Sp-I-fn-

te-°v ]-dn-®p-am-‰-s∏´p. Aw-_-cNpw_n-Ifmb tIm -̈

{Io-‰v sI-ń-Sßƒ a-\w-a-Sp-∏n-®-t∏mƒ \n-em-hn-t\bpw

kq-cy-t\bpw kz-]v-\-ß-tf-bpw C„w-t]m-se Im-Wm-

\m-bn \mń-sem-cp Iq-sSm-cp°n. Iq-sS a-°fm-b \n-

Jnepw \n-eq-^bpw. `¿-Øm-hv A-ao¿ A-en Kƒ-^n¬

tPm-en-bn¬ Xp-S¿∂p. \m-ń-se-Øn Aev]-\m-fm-Ip-∂-

Xn-\p-ap-tº R-ß-fp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v £-Wn-°m-

Ø Hcp A-Xn-Yn kz-]v-\ß-sf X-®p-S®p-sIm-≠v I-S-

s∂-Øn. 13 h-b- p-Imcn a-Iƒ \n-eq-̂ -bv-°v H-cn-°epw

hn-´p-am-dm-Ø c-‡m¿-_p-Zw. ]-W-Øn-s‚ ]n≥-_ew-

sIm-≠v apwss_ Sm-‰m tlm-kv]n-‰-en-te-°v ]-d∂p.

]n-∂o-Sp-≈ aq-∂ph¿-jw- Nn-In-’-bpsS -Im-e-b-f-hn¬

I-≠Xpw A-\p-`-hn-®Xpw th-Z-\-I-fm-bn-cp∂p. F-s‚

am-{Xa√, k-am-\-Zpx-Jn-X-cp-sS H-cp \o-≠-\n-c-X-s∂ A-

hn-sS D-≠m-bn-cp∂p. hm¿-Un-se kv-{Io-\n-\v A-∏p-dw

In-S-°p∂ sIm-®p-a-Iƒ-°v ]-W-Øn-s‚ A-]-cym-]vX-

X-sIm-≠v A¿-_p-Z-Øn-s‚ hn-j-hn-ØpI-sf sN-dp-°m-

\m-hm-Ø Ah-ÿ, tcm-Knbm-b aI-s‚ ap-Sn-bn-g-I-fn¬

tSmw IÆ-¥m\w


Pohn-X]-cn-k-c-ßfpw C-\n-apX¬ c-≠√ H-∂m-hp-I-

bmWv, SOLACEs‚ kz-¥-am-hp-I-bmWv.

? Po-hn-X-Øn¬ A-\p-`-hn-t°-≠nh-∂ kw-L¿-? Po-hn-X-Øn¬ A-\p-`-hn-t°-≠nh-∂ kw-L¿-? Po-hn-X-Øn¬ A-\p-`-hn-t°-≠nh-∂ kw-L¿-? Po-hn-X-Øn¬ A-\p-`-hn-t°-≠nh-∂ kw-L¿-? Po-hn-X-Øn¬ A-\p-`-hn-t°-≠nh-∂ kw-L¿-

jß-sf k¿-Km-fl-I-X-bp-sS X-e-Øn-te-°v \n-jß-sf k¿-Km-fl-I-X-bp-sS X-e-Øn-te-°v \n-jß-sf k¿-Km-fl-I-X-bp-sS X-e-Øn-te-°v \n-jß-sf k¿-Km-fl-I-X-bp-sS X-e-Øn-te-°v \n-jß-sf k¿-Km-fl-I-X-bp-sS X-e-Øn-te-°v \n-

ßƒ D-b¿Øn. km-[m-c-W-°mc-\v A\ywh∂p-sIm-ßƒ D-b¿Øn. km-[m-c-W-°mc-\v A\ywh∂p-sIm-ßƒ D-b¿Øn. km-[m-c-W-°mc-\v A\ywh∂p-sIm-ßƒ D-b¿Øn. km-[m-c-W-°mc-\v A\ywh∂p-sIm-ßƒ D-b¿Øn. km-[m-c-W-°mc-\v A\ywh∂p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-∂ Cu tbm-Ky-X-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\w F-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Cu tbm-Ky-X-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\w F-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Cu tbm-Ky-X-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\w F-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Cu tbm-Ky-X-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\w F-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Cu tbm-Ky-X-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\w F-

¥m-Wv¥m-Wv¥m-Wv¥m-Wv¥m-Wv

jo-_ A-ao¿: F-s‚ ap-ºn¬ c-≠v h-gn-I-fp-≠m-

bn-cp∂p. H-∂p-In¬ Zp-c¥-sØ hn-[n-bm-b-n ]-gn®v, th-

Z-\n-®v, ssZ-h-tØm-Sv ]-cm-Xn-s∏-ń-cn-°p-I. c≠v, A-

]c-s‚ th-Z-\-bn¬ B-izm-k-am-bn am-dn-s°m-≠v B

th-Z-\-Iq-Sn G-s‰-Sp-°p-∂ B-flo-b-X-bn-te-°v D-b-cp-

I. c-≠ma-sØ h-gn Rm≥ Xn-c-s™-Sp-Øp. A-Xm-

sW-s‚ {]m¿-∞-\bpw. C-Xn-\p-≈ B¿-÷-h-Xzw F-

\n-°v ]-I¿-∂p-In-ńb-Xv F-s‚ hm-∏ ]n.sI.F. d-lo-

an-s‚ Pohn-XZ¿-i-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw hm-’-ey-Øn¬\n-

∂p-amWv. A-]c-s‚ th-Z-\ F-t‚-Xm-sW-∂ A-dnhpw

B¿-{Z-Xbpw A-h-\-h-\m-Iepw F-s‚ {]m¿-∞-\bpw

I-cp-Øp-am-sW-∂v A-t±-lw ]Tn-∏n-®p.

? {]W-bw, kz]v-\w, hm-’eyw C-h-sbm-s°? {]W-bw, kz]v-\w, hm-’eyw C-h-sbm-s°? {]W-bw, kz]v-\w, hm-’eyw C-h-sbm-s°? {]W-bw, kz]v-\w, hm-’eyw C-h-sbm-s°? {]W-bw, kz]v-\w, hm-’eyw C-h-sbm-s°

H-cp kv-{Xo-bp-sS ˛ A-Ω-bp-sS X-e-Øn¬ B-hn-jv-H-cp kv-{Xo-bp-sS ˛ A-Ω-bp-sS X-e-Øn¬ B-hn-jv-H-cp kv-{Xo-bp-sS ˛ A-Ω-bp-sS X-e-Øn¬ B-hn-jv-H-cp kv-{Xo-bp-sS ˛ A-Ω-bp-sS X-e-Øn¬ B-hn-jv-H-cp kv-{Xo-bp-sS ˛ A-Ω-bp-sS X-e-Øn¬ B-hn-jv-

I-cn-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X-Iƒ \n-ß-fpsS Cu Po-hXn-I-cn-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X-Iƒ \n-ß-fpsS Cu Po-hXn-I-cn-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X-Iƒ \n-ß-fpsS Cu Po-hXn-I-cn-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X-Iƒ \n-ß-fpsS Cu Po-hXn-I-cn-°m-\p-≈ km-[y-X-Iƒ \n-ß-fpsS Cu Po-hXn-

ssi-en-°pt≠mssi-en-°pt≠mssi-en-°pt≠mssi-en-°pt≠mssi-en-°pt≠m

jo-_ A-ao¿: Xo¿-®-bm-bpw. F-¥m {]-W-bw? F-

s∂Ø-s∂ ]q¿-W-ambpw \¬-Ie-t√ AXv, Rm-\n√m-

Xm-Ip-∂ ˛ H-∂m-bn am-dp-∂ Ahÿ. Cu Ip-ńI-sf

Rm≥ kv-t\-ln-°p∂p, A-h¿-°m-bn Rm≥ C√m-Xm-

Ip∂p. Hmtcm A-Ωbpw sN-øp-∂Xpw A-sXm-s°-

Øs∂. X-s‚ th-Z-\n-°p-∂ Ip-™n-s\ s\-t©m-Sv

tN¿-Øp-]n-Sn-®v, I-cfn-t\m-Sv tN¿-°p-∂-Xv... {]-W-b-km-

^-ey-am-Wv. F-s‚ Pohn-Xh-gn-I-fnepw Rm≥ Cu B-

fl-km-£m-Xv-Im-cw A-\p-`-hn-°p-∂p-≠.v Aß-s\

Rm≥ Iq-Sp-X¬ k-º-∂-bmhp-I-bmWv. ]p-cp-j-s\-

°mƒ {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fn¬ X-f-cm-sX A-Xn-s\ Dƒ-s°m-

≠v {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS `m-hw kzo-I-cn°p-I kv-{Xo-bm-Wv.

? Aß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ kv{Xo`m-h-Øn-\v kr-? Aß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ kv{Xo`m-h-Øn-\v kr-? Aß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ kv{Xo`m-h-Øn-\v kr-? Aß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ kv{Xo`m-h-Øn-\v kr-? Aß-s\ h-cp-tºmƒ kv{Xo`m-h-Øn-\v kr-

„n-bpsS, kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ B-flo-b-X-bp-sS B-g-„n-bpsS, kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ B-flo-b-X-bp-sS B-g-„n-bpsS, kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ B-flo-b-X-bp-sS B-g-„n-bpsS, kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ B-flo-b-X-bp-sS B-g-„n-bpsS, kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ B-flo-b-X-bp-sS B-g-

tadn-b H-cp X-ew Dt≠mtadn-b H-cp X-ew Dt≠mtadn-b H-cp X-ew Dt≠mtadn-b H-cp X-ew Dt≠mtadn-b H-cp X-ew Dt≠m

jo-_ A-ao¿: AsX, Cu {]-W-bkm-êyw H-cp-

X-c-Øn¬ ]-d-™m¬ B-flo-b-X-bmWv. B-flo-b-X-

bv-°v H-cp kv-ss{X-W`m-h-ap≠v, \n¿-h-Nn-°-s∏-´ a-Xm-

fl-I-X-bv-°-∏p-dw ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ ̀ m-hw kv-ss{X-W-amWv.

\n-ßƒ Pok- v ss{I-Ãn-s\ t\m-°q. A-hn-Sp-∂v th-

Z-\, Ip-cn-iv kz-bw G-s‰-Sp-°p∂p. A-Ω- Ip-™n-s\

s\-t©m-Sv tN¿-°p-∂Xp-t]m-se ssZ-hw a-\p-jy-s\

N-t¶m-Sv tN¿-°p-I-bmWv, H-cn-°-epw fed up B-Im-

sX. R-ß-fp-sS ]-°¬ h-cp∂ tcm-Kn-Ifm-b ]-e- Ip-

X-gp-Ip-hm-\m-hm-sX, A-h-\m-bn C-„-s∏-´ A-∂w H-cp-

°m-\m-Im-sX Po-hn-X-Øns‚ A-‰w Iq-́ n-ap-́ n-°p-hm≥

]m-Sp-s]-Sp-∂ AΩ. Cu th-Z-\-I-sfm-s° F-s‚ D-

≈n¬ InS-∂v IØn. B- Xo-®q-f-bp-sS Nq-Sv F-s∂ C-

∂pw Du¿-÷-kz-e-bm-°p-∂p, kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚, A-en-

hn-s‚ Du¿÷w. a-I-fp-sS \n-b-{¥-W-hn-t[-b-am-°n-b

tcm-K-hp-am-bn R-ß-ƒ Xn-cn-s®-Ønb, A-∂p-ap-X¬ I-

≠Xpw A-\p-̀ -hn-®Xpw kz-¥w th-Z-\-am-{X-a√. F-s‚

Np-‰p-ap-≈ k-tlm-Z-c-ß-fp-sS th-Z-\ F-t‚-Xp-Iq-Sn-bm-

sW-∂ Xn-cn-®-d-hn¬ tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°mbn, {]-tXy-In-®v amdm-

tcm-K-Øn-\v A-Sn-a-bm-b-h¿-°v B-izm-k-ta-Ip-∂ Xr-

iq¿ s]-bn≥ & ]m-en-tb-‰o-hv sI-b¿ skm-ssk-‰n-bp-

sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn¬ ]-¶m-fn-bm-bn 6 h¿-j-°m-ew

{]-h¿-Øn®p. A-hn-sSbpw Rm≥ {i-≤n-®p, h-f-sc Ipd-

®v Ip-™p-ßƒ am-{X-sa s]-bn≥ & ]m-en-tb-‰o-hv sI-

b-dn-¬ F-Øp-∂p-≈p. ImcWw Hmtcm A-∏-\pw A-Ω-

bv-°pw Ip-™v H-cp {]-Xo-£-bm-Wv. tcm-Knbm-b Ip-

™n-\p-th-≠n A-h-km-\wh-sc ku-Jy-Zm-b-Iam-b Nn-

In-’ A-h¿ \¬In-s°m-≠n-cn-°pw. A-Xn-\v ]-‰m-Ø

A-h-ÿ A-Xn-̀ o-I-c-am-Wv. D-≈n-se B-{K-lw ho≠pw

A-W-s]mń-sbm-gp-In kvt\-tlm¿-P-am-bn ]-c-W-an-®p.

Iym≥k¿, k-am-\am-b amdm-tcm-K-ßƒ F-∂n-h-bp-≈

18 h-b pw A-Xn¬Øm-sg-bp-ap-≈ Ip-́ n-Iƒ-°m-bn km-

ºØnI˛ssh-Im-cn-I km¥z-\w \¬-Ip-I-sb-∂ e-

£y-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn 2006 ¬ SOLACE B-cw-`n®p. I-

gn™ 6 h¿-jw sIm-≠v 350 Hm-fw Ip-™p-ßƒ-°v

Nn-In-’mk-lmbw, a-cp∂v, h-kv-{Xw, ]T-t\m-]-c-W-

ßƒ XpS-ßn Ip-Sp-w_-Øn-\p-th-≠ a-‰v k-lm-b-ßƒh-

sc F-Øn®p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ SOLACE \v km-[n®p. H-

cp-am-kw c-≠v e-£w cq-]-bp-sS a-cp-∂p-Iƒ am{Xw \¬-

Ip-∂p≠v. C-∂v \qtdm-fw k-∂-≤ {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ D-≈

kw-L-S-\-bmWv SOLACE. ho-Sp-I-fn¬ sN∂pw B-

ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ sN∂pw tcm-Kn-Iƒ°pw A-h-cp-sS D-‰-

h¿-°pw F-¥n-\pw G-Xn\pw B-{i-bhpw km-¥z-\hpw

A-h¿ \¬-Ip-∂p. SOLACE Dw Ip-ń-I-f-pw A-h-cp-sS




ń-I-fp-sSbpw A-∏-∑m¿ Ah-sc D-t]-£n-®v IS-∂pI-

f™p. ]-t£ A-Ω-am¿-°v A-Xn-\v I-gn-bn√.

? Cu PnhnXssi-en jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ Po-hn-? Cu PnhnXssi-en jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ Po-hn-? Cu PnhnXssi-en jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ Po-hn-? Cu PnhnXssi-en jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ Po-hn-? Cu PnhnXssi-en jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ Po-hn-

X-Øn-se Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-s‚ H-cp c-≠mw `m-K-amtWm,X-Øn-se Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-s‚ H-cp c-≠mw `m-K-amtWm,X-Øn-se Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-s‚ H-cp c-≠mw `m-K-amtWm,X-Øn-se Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-s‚ H-cp c-≠mw `m-K-amtWm,X-Øn-se Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-s‚ H-cp c-≠mw `m-K-amtWm,

AtXm sN-dp-∏wap-X-ep-≈ Pohn-Xho-£-W-tØm-AtXm sN-dp-∏wap-X-ep-≈ Pohn-Xho-£-W-tØm-AtXm sN-dp-∏wap-X-ep-≈ Pohn-Xho-£-W-tØm-AtXm sN-dp-∏wap-X-ep-≈ Pohn-Xho-£-W-tØm-AtXm sN-dp-∏wap-X-ep-≈ Pohn-Xho-£-W-tØm-

Sv Ip-td-°q-Sn B-flm¿-∞-X ]p-e¿-Øm≥ a-I-fp-Sv Ip-td-°q-Sn B-flm¿-∞-X ]p-e¿-Øm≥ a-I-fp-Sv Ip-td-°q-Sn B-flm¿-∞-X ]p-e¿-Øm≥ a-I-fp-Sv Ip-td-°q-Sn B-flm¿-∞-X ]p-e¿-Øm≥ a-I-fp-Sv Ip-td-°q-Sn B-flm¿-∞-X ]p-e¿-Øm≥ a-I-fp-

sS tcm-Kw \n-an-Ø-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cpt∂msS tcm-Kw \n-an-Ø-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cpt∂msS tcm-Kw \n-an-Ø-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cpt∂msS tcm-Kw \n-an-Ø-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cpt∂msS tcm-Kw \n-an-Ø-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-bn-cpt∂m

jo-_ A-ao¿: F-\n-°n-Xv hy-I-v-X-am-bn ]-d-bm≥

]-‰pw, F-s‚ a-Iƒ-°v A-kp-Jw h-∂Xp-sIm-≠√ F-

\n-°n-Xv sN-øm≥ ]-‰n-bXv. F-s‚ a-Iƒ-°v A-kp-Jw

h-∂ k-ab-Øv F-s‚ Np-‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn-se a-\p-jy-cpsS

th-Z-\ Rm≥ I≠p. A-Xph-gn Iq-Sp-X¬ ]-cn-N-bn-®

km-l-N-cy-ß-fn¬Ø-s∂ B-izm-k-am-bn am-dm≥ {i-

an-°p∂p. A-]c-s‚ th-Z\-I-tfm-Sv k-a-c-k-s∏-´v A-

Xn-\v ]-cn-lm-cw Im-Wm-\p-≈ sh-º¬ Ip-™p-∂m-fn-

se F-∂n¬ cq-]-s∏-ń-´p≠v. A-Xn-\v \-μn-]-d-tb≠-Xv

h-f¿-∂p-h-∂ km-l-N-cy-ß-tfmSpw am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-tfm-

Sp-amWv. C\n-sbm-cp P-∑-ap-s≠-¶n¬ kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚

{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ sN-øm≥ C-{]-Im-cw H-cp km-l-N-cyw

t\m-°n- Rm≥ \n¬-°n√. Ip-d-®p-Iq-Sn t\-csØ sN-

ø-W-am-bn-cp-∂p F∂ tXm-∂¬ i-‡-am-Wn-s∂-\n°v.

? B-¿-{Z-am-Ip-∂ a\- v jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ÿm-? B-¿-{Z-am-Ip-∂ a\- v jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ÿm-? B-¿-{Z-am-Ip-∂ a\- v jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ÿm-? B-¿-{Z-am-Ip-∂ a\- v jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ÿm-? B-¿-{Z-am-Ip-∂ a\- v jo-_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ÿm-

bn ̀ m-hamtWmbn ̀ m-hamtWmbn ̀ m-hamtWmbn ̀ m-hamtWmbn ̀ m-hamtWm

jo-_ A-ao¿: F-¥m-sW-∂-dn-bn√ A-]c-s‚ thZ-

\-tbm-Sv s]s´-∂v {]-Xn-I-cn°pw. F-s‚ B¿-{Zam-b a-

\- n-s\ C-S-°me-Øv Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ km-l-N-cy-ß-

fn¬ A-S-°n-sh-®n-cp∂-Xv C-t∏mƒ A-W-s]m-ń H-gp-

Ip-I-bmWv. I¨-ap-∂n-se th-Z-\-Ifpw A-\o-Xn-Ifpw

I-ÆS-®v hn-Sm-\m-In√. tdm-Um-Iv-kn-U‚p-I-fn¬t∏mepw

Nn-e-t∏mƒ t\-cn-ńd-ßn {]-h¿-Øn-°m-dp≠v. C-Xv sN-

dp-∏-Øn¬ cq]w-sIm-≠ aqey-t_m-[-Øn¬\n-∂v D-S-se-

Sp-Ø-XmWv. H-∏w F-s‚ aI≥, F-s‚ ku-lr-Z-ßƒ

A-h-scm-s° F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn¬ C-S-s]-S-ep-Iƒ-°v

ss[cyw \¬-In-b-́ p-≠v.

? jo_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ Iq-Sn I-? jo_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ Iq-Sn I-? jo_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ Iq-Sn I-? jo_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ Iq-Sn I-? jo_ A-ao-dn-s‚ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ Iq-Sn I-

S∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ {]-Ir-Xnbpw A-Xn-Po-h\hpw A-S∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ {]-Ir-Xnbpw A-Xn-Po-h\hpw A-S∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ {]-Ir-Xnbpw A-Xn-Po-h\hpw A-S∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ {]-Ir-Xnbpw A-Xn-Po-h\hpw A-S∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ {]-Ir-Xnbpw A-Xn-Po-h\hpw A-

Xn-se {][m-\ {]-Xn-]m-Z-\ hn-j-b-am-Wv.Xn-se {][m-\ {]-Xn-]m-Z-\ hn-j-b-am-Wv.Xn-se {][m-\ {]-Xn-]m-Z-\ hn-j-b-am-Wv.Xn-se {][m-\ {]-Xn-]m-Z-\ hn-j-b-am-Wv.Xn-se {][m-\ {]-Xn-]m-Z-\ hn-j-b-am-Wv.

jo-_ A-ao¿: Ip-™p-\m-fn¬ lr-Z-b-Øn¬ B-g-

Øn¬ ]-Xn-™ Nn-e Nn-{X-ß-fp-≠.v A-h-sb√mw X-

s∂ {]-Ir-Xn-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´-h-bm-bn-cp∂p. ho-´p-

ap‰-Øv hn-cp-s∂-Øp∂ -N-tImcw, \o-e-s°m-Sp-th-enbpw

Np-≈n-°-ºp-Ifpw h-®v IqSpIq-́ p∂-Xv, B- Iq-́ n¬h®v

sN-ºp-\mW-bw kz¿-W-am-°p∂-X,v A-]-I-S-Øn¬-s∏-

´ Ip-™p-ß-fp-sS Po-h≥ Xn-cn-®p-\¬-Ip∂-Xv XpS-ßn

an-Øp-I-fp-sS H-cp ]c-º-c F-\n-°v k-Ωm-\n®-Xv F-

s‚ th-Z-\I-sf {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS t\-cn-Sm-\p-≈ I-

cpØpw {]-Xym-i-bp-amWv. D-Xn¿-ap√bpw Im-°-∏qhpw

\o-e-∏q-°fpw sX-®n-∏-ghpw ]-I-cp-∂ Nn-{X-ßfpw, a-

gbpw \n-emhpw kq-cy\pw cq-]w\¬-Ip-∂ {]-W-b`m-h-

ßfpw F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ A-®m-c-amWv. F-s‚

kzXz-t_m-[-Øn-s‚ A-S-bm-f-ßƒ Cu {]-Ir-Xn-bn¬

hm-bn-s®-Sp-°m≥, kz-]v-\w Im-Wm≥ F-\n-°m-hp-

∂p≠v. A-Xm-sW-s‚ A-Xn-Po-h-\hpw ]p-\¿-P-\n-bpw.

? hm-b\, F-gp-Øv? hm-b\, F-gp-Øv? hm-b\, F-gp-Øv? hm-b\, F-gp-Øv? hm-b\, F-gp-Øv

jo-_ A-ao¿: F-s‚ kz-Im-cy-Zpx-J-amW-Xv ˛ hm-

b-\ C√m-Xm-Ip-∂p, F-gp-Øv \-S-°p-∂n√, C-Xn\v Imc-

Ww I-≠p-ap-´p-∂ k-l-Po-hn-I-fp-sS th-Z-\-Iƒ tI-´p-

Xo-cp-∂n√. cm-{Xn-Iƒ I-gn-bm≥ Im-Øp-\n-∂v hn-fn-°p-

∂h¿. cm-{Xn-h-sc-bp-≈ {]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ. C-h-sb-\n-°v

\-„-s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xv hm-b-\-bp-sSbpw F-gp-Øn-s‚bpw




kp-K‘w. ]-t£, a-s‰m-c¿-∞-Øn¬ F-s‚ Im-cy-

Øn¬ Rm≥ a-\p-jy-s\ hm-bn-°p∂p. F-s∂ F-gp-

Xp-∂p F-∂ {]-{In-b \-S-°p-∂p-≠v.

? Po-hn-XØn¬ G-‰hpw A-[nIw kzm-[o-\n-®? Po-hn-XØn¬ G-‰hpw A-[nIw kzm-[o-\n-®? Po-hn-XØn¬ G-‰hpw A-[nIw kzm-[o-\n-®? Po-hn-XØn¬ G-‰hpw A-[nIw kzm-[o-\n-®? Po-hn-XØn¬ G-‰hpw A-[nIw kzm-[o-\n-®

hy-‡n-Iƒhy-‡n-Iƒhy-‡n-Iƒhy-‡n-Iƒhy-‡n-Iƒ

jo-_ A-ao¿: F-s‚ hm-∏X-s∂ (Pzm-e am-kn-I-

bp-sS F-Un-‰-dm-bn-cp-∂ ]n. sI. F. dlow). H-∏w hm-

∏-bp-sSbpw F-s‚bpw kp-lr-Øp-°-ƒ, hn.Sn. `-´-Xn-

cn-∏mSv, sI.]n. \m-cm-b-W-]n-jm-cSn, C-S-t»cn, ap-≠-

t»-cn am-jv, {io-I-WvT≥-\mb¿, tKm-hn-μ≥... Xp-S-ßn-

bh¿

? a-‰p-≈-h-cn¬ C-„-s∏-Sm-Ø hy-‡n hn-ti-? a-‰p-≈-h-cn¬ C-„-s∏-Sm-Ø hy-‡n hn-ti-? a-‰p-≈-h-cn¬ C-„-s∏-Sm-Ø hy-‡n hn-ti-? a-‰p-≈-h-cn¬ C-„-s∏-Sm-Ø hy-‡n hn-ti-? a-‰p-≈-h-cn¬ C-„-s∏-Sm-Ø hy-‡n hn-ti-

j-ßƒj-ßƒj-ßƒj-ßƒj-ßƒ

jo-_ A-ao¿: s]m-bvap-J-ßƒ, k-Xyk-‘-X _-

‘-ß-fn¬ C-√m-ØmXv, aX-sØ _nw-_-h-Xv-I-cn-®v I-

dp-∏m-°n-am-‰p-∂ A-h-ÿ-Iƒ, "\-Ωp-tS-sX-∂v' ]-d-bm-

\m-hm-sX "F-t‚-sX-∂v' am{Xw ]-d-bp∂ tem-I-hpw

km-aq-ln-I-{I-ahpw.

? C-∂v tI-c-f kv-{XoXzw t\-cn-Sp-∂ sh√p-en-? C-∂v tI-c-f kv-{XoXzw t\-cn-Sp-∂ sh√p-en-? C-∂v tI-c-f kv-{XoXzw t\-cn-Sp-∂ sh√p-en-? C-∂v tI-c-f kv-{XoXzw t\-cn-Sp-∂ sh√p-en-? C-∂v tI-c-f kv-{XoXzw t\-cn-Sp-∂ sh√p-en-

fn-Iƒfn-Iƒfn-Iƒfn-Iƒfn-Iƒ

jo-_ A-ao¿: k¿-§m-fl-Iam-b C-S-s]-S-ep-Iƒ \-

S-Øm≥ sIev-∏p-≈ kv-{Xo-Iƒ-t∏mepw ss]-¶n-fn ko-

cn-b-ep-I-fp-sSbpw kz¿-W-h-kv-{X-hym]m-c ]-c-ky-ß-fp-

sSbpw C-c-bm-bn am-dp-∂Xv F-s∂ th-Z-\n-∏n-°p∂p.

kv{Xo kz-¥w I-cp-Øn-s\ Xn-cn-®-dnb-Ww. A-hƒ-°v

kwhc-Wtam, kw-c£-Wtam th-≠m-Ø D-W¿-hn-te-

°v h-s∂-ØWw. k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ _-e-lo-\-XI-sf

`b∂v G¿-s∏-SpØp-∂ kw-c-£-W-ßƒ Ht∂m ct≠m

t]¿-t° {]m-tbm-Kn-I-amIq. CXn-\v sN-øm-hp∂-Xv kv-

{Xo-sb kw-c-£n-°p-∂-Xn\pw A-∏p-dw k-aq-l-Øn-s‚

tcm-Km-h-ÿ-sb Nn-In-’n-°p-I F-∂-XmWv.

? km-aq-lnI{]-h-¿-Ø-I F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ t\-? km-aq-lnI{]-h-¿-Ø-I F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ t\-? km-aq-lnI{]-h-¿-Ø-I F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ t\-? km-aq-lnI{]-h-¿-Ø-I F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ t\-? km-aq-lnI{]-h-¿-Ø-I F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ t\-

cn-Sp-∂ sh-√p-hn-fncn-Sp-∂ sh-√p-hn-fncn-Sp-∂ sh-√p-hn-fncn-Sp-∂ sh-√p-hn-fncn-Sp-∂ sh-√p-hn-fn

jo_ A-ao¿: H-cp ]-t£ sh-√p-hn-fn A-s√-¶n-

epw F-s∂-bpw SOLACE-t\-bpw sh-dp-sam-cp Im-cp-

Wy {]-h-¿-Ø-I, Nm-cn-‰n ÿm-]-\w F-∂ te-_-en-te-

°v Np-cp-°p-∂-Xv H-cp Ip-d-hm-bn-tØm-∂p-∂p. C-hn-sS

Rm≥ F-s‚ km-[y-XIƒ D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn Nn-e

I-S-a-Iƒ \n¿-Δ-ln-°p-∂p F-∂p-am-{Xw, Cu Im-cp-Wyw

F-s‚ I-S-a-bm-Wv. Rm≥ C-Xp-am-{X-a-√, A-Xn-ep-]-cn

kz-]v-\w Im-Wp-∂, kq-cy-t\-bpw \n-em-hn-t\-bpw {]-

W-bn-°p-∂ ̀ q-ap-J-sØ kv-t\-lkm-K-c-ß-sfm-s°-bpw

F-s‚ Np-‰n-ep-ap-≈-h-sc A-\p-`-hn-∏n-°m-\m-{K-ln-°p-

∂ H-cp km-[m-c-W kv-{Xo. kz-¥w a-I-fp-sS th-Z-\-

sb ˛ Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ Zp-xJ-ß-sf a-‰p-≈-h-cp-sS Zp-

xJ-tØm-sSm-∏w tN¿-Øp-sh-®p F-∂p-am-{Xw. F-s∂

Rm-\m-bn Im-Wm-sX t]m-Ip-∂-Xv H-cp sh-√p-hn-fn-X-

s∂-bm-sW∂v \n- w-i-bw ]-d-bmw.

? jn-_m A-ao -dn -s‚ Ip-Spw -_-sØ∏-‰n ]-? jn-_m A-ao -dn -s‚ Ip-Spw -_-sØ∏-‰n ]-? jn-_m A-ao -dn -s‚ Ip-Spw -_-sØ∏-‰n ]-? jn-_m A-ao -dn -s‚ Ip-Spw -_-sØ∏-‰n ]-? jn-_m A-ao -dn -s‚ Ip-Spw -_-sØ∏-‰n ]-

dbmtamdbmtamdbmtamdbmtamdbmtam

jo-_m-: ̀ -¿-Øm-hv A-ao¿A-en C-t∏mƒ F-s‚ {]-

h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn¬ \n¿-tem-`-am-b ]n¥p-W \¬-Ip∂p.

J-Ø-dn¬ a-ssd≥-_-tbm-f-Pn-kv-‰mWv. a-I≥ \n-Jn¬

A-ao¿, `m-cy c-l\. a-Iƒ \neq-^ A-ao¿ (28 h-b-

kmbn, I-gn-™ 13 h¿-j-ambn) A¿_pZtcm-K-tØm-Sv

s]m-cp-Xn-s°m-≠v Po-hnX-sØ t]m-kn-‰o-hmbn Im-

Wp-∂p. A-tXm-sSm-∏w Km-\m-em]-\w, ]T-\w F-∂n-h

Xp-S-cp∂p.

? ? ? ? ? SOLACE v B-dp-h¿-jw ]n-∂n-ń´pw C-Xn-s‚v B-dp-h¿-jw ]n-∂n-ń´pw C-Xn-s‚v B-dp-h¿-jw ]n-∂n-ń´pw C-Xn-s‚v B-dp-h¿-jw ]n-∂n-ń´pw C-Xn-s‚v B-dp-h¿-jw ]n-∂n-ń´pw C-Xn-s‚

`m-hn jo-_m-A-ao-dn-t\m-Sp-Iq-Sn I-gn-bp-tam A-tXm`m-hn jo-_m-A-ao-dn-t\m-Sp-Iq-Sn I-gn-bp-tam A-tXm`m-hn jo-_m-A-ao-dn-t\m-Sp-Iq-Sn I-gn-bp-tam A-tXm`m-hn jo-_m-A-ao-dn-t\m-Sp-Iq-Sn I-gn-bp-tam A-tXm`m-hn jo-_m-A-ao-dn-t\m-Sp-Iq-Sn I-gn-bp-tam A-tXm

ap-t∂m-´v t]m-Ip-tamap-t∂m-´v t]m-Ip-tamap-t∂m-´v t]m-Ip-tamap-t∂m-´v t]m-Ip-tamap-t∂m-´v t]m-Ip-tam




jo-_: Rm≥ H-cp sN-Sn \-´p. ]-t£ B sN-Sn-

°v sh-≈-hpw h-f-hpw \ev-In-b-Xv Cu k-aq-l-am-Wv.

A-Xn-\m¬ SOLACEv k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ B-h-iy-am-Wv.

C-\n C-Xv H-cp h≥{]-ÿm-\-am-bn h-f¿-∂p-Im-WW-sa∂v

F-\n-°v B-{Klw C-√. C-sXm-cp ]-cn-{i-a-am-Wv. k-aq-

l-Øn-s‚ I-\n-hn-s\, ]m-c-kv-]-cy-sØ, ]-c-kv-]-cw D-

W¿-Øp-∂ B-¿-{Z-X-bp-sS H-cp -Iq-Sm-cam°n am‰m-\p≈

{i-aw. C-t∏mƒ-Ø-s∂ F-d-Wm-Ip-f-Øv SOLACE-

s‚ a-s‰m-cp im-J ap-f-s]m-´p-∂p. C-Xn-s‚ \n-kzm¿-

∞-cm-b thm-f‚n-tb-gv-kpw kv-t\-ln-X-cp-am-Wv Xp-S-

cm-\p-≈ Du¿-÷w. \n-b-a-ßƒ°pw N-́ -°q-Sp-I-ƒ-°pw

A-∏pdw I-\n-hn-\pw B¿-{Z-X-bn-ep-am-Wv A-Sn-ÿm-\w

cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

? \n-b-a-ß-fpw N-´-°q-Sp-I-fpw G-sXm-cp {]-ÿm-? \n-b-a-ß-fpw N-´-°q-Sp-I-fpw G-sXm-cp {]-ÿm-? \n-b-a-ß-fpw N-´-°q-Sp-I-fpw G-sXm-cp {]-ÿm-? \n-b-a-ß-fpw N-´-°q-Sp-I-fpw G-sXm-cp {]-ÿm-? \n-b-a-ß-fpw N-´-°q-Sp-I-fpw G-sXm-cp {]-ÿm-

\-Øn-\pw B-h-iy-a-t√? C-\n-bo N-´-°q-´p-Iƒ-°v\-Øn-\pw B-h-iy-a-t√? C-\n-bo N-´-°q-´p-Iƒ-°v\-Øn-\pw B-h-iy-a-t√? C-\n-bo N-´-°q-´p-Iƒ-°v\-Øn-\pw B-h-iy-a-t√? C-\n-bo N-´-°q-´p-Iƒ-°v\-Øn-\pw B-h-iy-a-t√? C-\n-bo N-´-°q-´p-Iƒ-°v

I-\n-hn-t\-bpw kv-t\-lsØ-bpw F-{Xam-{Xw Dƒ-I-\n-hn-t\-bpw kv-t\-lsØ-bpw F-{Xam-{Xw Dƒ-I-\n-hn-t\-bpw kv-t\-lsØ-bpw F-{Xam-{Xw Dƒ-I-\n-hn-t\-bpw kv-t\-lsØ-bpw F-{Xam-{Xw Dƒ-I-\n-hn-t\-bpw kv-t\-lsØ-bpw F-{Xam-{Xw Dƒ-

s°m-≈m-\m-hpws°m-≈m-\m-hpws°m-≈m-\m-hpws°m-≈m-\m-hpws°m-≈m-\m-hpw

jo-_m: SOLACE\v \n-b-a-ß-fpw N-´-°p-Sp-I-

fpw C-s√-∂-√, A-Xv \n-b-a-Øn-\pw A-∏p-dw kv-t\-l-

Øn-s≥ flexibiltiy B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. Nn-e km-l-N-cy-

ß-fn-se-¶n-epw \n-b-a-Øn-\pw A-Xo-X-am-b I-\n-hv Im-

t´-≠n-h-cpw. C-t∏mƒ F-s‚ a-\- n¬ h-cp-∂-Xv ]-g-

sbm-cp kn-\n-amKm-\-Øn-s‚ Cu-c-Sn-I-fm-Wv.

"Im-X¬ C-cp-¥m¬ F-ss¥≥ I-tÆm-Sv I-sse-

¥v hn-Sv,

Im-ew X-Sp-Øm¬ F-ss∂-bv a-tÆm-Sp I-e-bv-¥p-

hn-Sv.-.-

kvt\-l-ap-s≠-¶n¬ F-s∂ \n-s‚ I-Æp-I-tfm-Sv

tN¿-°p-I

F-∂o kv-t\-lw h-gn-ap-´p-∂p-thm A-s∂-s∂ a-

Æn-te-°v Xn-cn-sI tN¿-°p-I'.

kv-t\-lhpw I-\n-hpw C-√m-Ø \n-b-a-ß-fp-sS \n-

b-{¥-Ww am-{X-ap-≈ SOLACEv R-ß-fp-sS kz]v-\w

A-√. A-Y-hm A-ß-s\ H-cp km-l-N-cyw h-∂m¬ A-

∂o {]-ÿm-\w C-√m-Xm-hm-Ww F-∂-Xm-sW-s‚ {]m¿-

∞-\. \n-b-a-hpw kv-t\-l-hpw A-{X-am-{Xw BalancedBbn t]m-I-Ww. tI-c-f-Øn-se ap-gp-h≥ Ip-ń-I-tf-

bpw SOLACEs‚ Io-gn¬ sIm-≠p-h-c-W-sa-t∂m,

h≥{]-ÿm-\w cq-]-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa-t∂m C-√.

? A-h-km-\-am-bn jo_m A-ao¿ F-∂ F-gp-? A-h-km-\-am-bn jo_m A-ao¿ F-∂ F-gp-? A-h-km-\-am-bn jo_m A-ao¿ F-∂ F-gp-? A-h-km-\-am-bn jo_m A-ao¿ F-∂ F-gp-? A-h-km-\-am-bn jo_m A-ao¿ F-∂ F-gp-

Øp-Im-cn-bn-te-°v h-cmw. \n-ßfp-sS c-N-\-I-fp-sSØp-Im-cn-bn-te-°v h-cmw. \n-ßfp-sS c-N-\-I-fp-sSØp-Im-cn-bn-te-°v h-cmw. \n-ßfp-sS c-N-\-I-fp-sSØp-Im-cn-bn-te-°v h-cmw. \n-ßfp-sS c-N-\-I-fp-sSØp-Im-cn-bn-te-°v h-cmw. \n-ßfp-sS c-N-\-I-fp-sS

A-Sn-ÿm-\w {]-Ir-Xn-bpw P-o-h-Im-cp-Wy-hpw {]-A-Sn-ÿm-\w {]-Ir-Xn-bpw P-o-h-Im-cp-Wy-hpw {]-A-Sn-ÿm-\w {]-Ir-Xn-bpw P-o-h-Im-cp-Wy-hpw {]-A-Sn-ÿm-\w {]-Ir-Xn-bpw P-o-h-Im-cp-Wy-hpw {]-A-Sn-ÿm-\w {]-Ir-Xn-bpw P-o-h-Im-cp-Wy-hpw {]-

W-b-hpw kz-]v-\-ß-fp-am-Wv. Cu c-N-\-I-fn¬ ]-W-b-hpw kz-]v-\-ß-fp-am-Wv. Cu c-N-\-I-fn¬ ]-W-b-hpw kz-]v-\-ß-fp-am-Wv. Cu c-N-\-I-fn¬ ]-W-b-hpw kz-]v-\-ß-fp-am-Wv. Cu c-N-\-I-fn¬ ]-W-b-hpw kz-]v-\-ß-fp-am-Wv. Cu c-N-\-I-fn¬ ]-

e-bn-S-Øpw h-f-sc i-‡-am-bn "kq-cy≥' I-S-∂p-e-bn-S-Øpw h-f-sc i-‡-am-bn "kq-cy≥' I-S-∂p-e-bn-S-Øpw h-f-sc i-‡-am-bn "kq-cy≥' I-S-∂p-e-bn-S-Øpw h-f-sc i-‡-am-bn "kq-cy≥' I-S-∂p-e-bn-S-Øpw h-f-sc i-‡-am-bn "kq-cy≥' I-S-∂p-

h-cp-∂p-≠v, H-∂p hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m-tamh-cp-∂p-≠v, H-∂p hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m-tamh-cp-∂p-≠v, H-∂p hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m-tamh-cp-∂p-≠v, H-∂p hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m-tamh-cp-∂p-≠v, H-∂p hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m-tam

jo-_m: kq-cy-t\m-Sv F-\n-°v `-b-¶-c {]-W-b-am-

Wv, kq-cy-Im-¥n-sb I-S-∂p-t]m-b {]-W-bw. Rm≥

cm-hn-se D-W-cp-∂-Xpw kq-cy≥ cmhn-se D-Zn-°p-∂-Xpw

]-c-kv-]-cw Im-Wm-sa-∂ {]-Xo-£-bn-em-Wv. kq-cy-s\

t\m-°n-°-gn-™m¬-∏n-s∂ a-s‰m-∂pw Im-Wm≥ ]-‰m-

Ø A-h-ÿ. A-Xn-te-°v F-\n-s°-Øm≥ ]-‰n-√-Xm-

\pw. H-cp asthetic distance A-Y-hm ku-μ-cym-fl-I-

Zq-cw R-m≥ kq-cy-\p-am-bn Im-Øpkq-£n-°p-tºmƒ

F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ C-cp-fn-te-°v Xs‚ kv-t\-l-sØ

s]m-gn-°m≥ \n-em-sh-fn-®-am-bn A-h≥ am-dp-∂p. A-

Xm-sW-s‚ B-izm-kw.-

Ip-td hy-‡-am-b \n-e-]m-Sp-I-fp-≈ Cu sIm-®p

kv-{Xo H-cp \n-em-sh-´-am-Wv. H-∂n-tbpw s]m-≈n-°m-

sX ku-ay-am-bn {]-W-b-Øn-s‚ Du¿-÷w k-a-kvXPo-

hn-I-fn-epw ̀ q-ap-Jw ap-gp-h-\n-epw {]-Xn-̂ -en-∏n-°m≥ B-

{K-ln-°p-∂-hƒ. jo-_m A-ao-¿ I-≠p-ap-́ p-∂ am-dmtcm-

K-Øn-\v A-Sn-a-bm-b Hm-tcm sIm-®p-Ip-ń-bpw H-cp ]-g-

b "ssN-\o-kv ]-g-sam-gn-'sb Hm¿-∏n-°p-∂p.

an invisible thread connects those who aredestined to meet,

regardless of time , place, and circum-stance.

The thread may strech or tangle. but it willnever break".

AsX, Nn-e-c-ß-s\bmWv, \n-tbmKw-t]mse, \o-

e-s°m-Sp-th-en-bp-am-bn, ]-d-s∂-Øp-∂ N-tIm-c-sØ-

t∏m-se, H-cp -am-em-J-bmbn Ip-™p-ß-fn-te-°v F-Øp-

∂-h¿... Xo¿-®-bmbpw \-£-{X-ß-sf-°mƒ Zo-]v-X-am-

b h-gn-Im-ń-Iƒ.

(jo-_m A-ao-dns‚ c≠p-]p-kvX-I-ßƒ ̨ B-g-Øn¬B-g-Øn¬B-g-Øn¬B-g-Øn¬B-g-Øn¬

]Xn™ Nne Nn{X-ßƒ, \S-∂p-t]m-b-hƒ]Xn™ Nne Nn{X-ßƒ, \S-∂p-t]m-b-hƒ]Xn™ Nne Nn{X-ßƒ, \S-∂p-t]m-b-hƒ]Xn™ Nne Nn{X-ßƒ, \S-∂p-t]m-b-hƒ]Xn™ Nne Nn{X-ßƒ, \S-∂p-t]m-b-hƒ ̨ Id‚ v

_pIvkv, Xriq¿).




ac-W-sa-∂Xv Hcp A`m-h-amWv. ̀ qan-bn¬ Ncn-®n-

cp∂ Hcmƒ C√m-Xm-Ip∂p. Cu A`mhw \Ωn-te°p

hym]n-°p-∂Xv B hy‡n-bpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS

kz`m-h-a-\p-k-cn-®m-Wv. Nne¿ aä-d-bp-tºmƒ \ap°p

iq\yX A\p-̀ -h-s∏-Spw. ]Icwhbv°m-\m-hmØ Nne

hy‡n-Xz-ßƒ Ncn-{X-Øns‚ hgn-Øm-c-I-fn-eqsS \S-

∂p-\o-ßm-dp-≠v. Ah-cpsS Ncn-{X-ZuXyw \nd-th‰n

Xntcm-̀ -hn-°p-tºmgpw Ah¿ ̀ qan-bn¬ Ah-ti-jn-∏n®

Ae-Iƒ kv]μn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. am¿®v A©n\v

ac-W-Øn\p Iog-S-ßnb lyqtKm jmthkv F∂ ̀ c-

Wm-[n-]≥ Hcp Z¿i\w \ΩpsS ap∂n¬ \o¿Øn´

Ncn-{X-]p-cp-j-\m-Wv. em‰n-\-ta-cn-°-°p- am-{X-a-√, aq∂mw

temI-cm-Py-ßƒs°√mw {]Xo£ \¬Inb jmthkv

tkmjy-en-k-Øns‚ h‡m-hm-bn-cp-∂p.

temI-N-cn{Xw ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmƒ tkmhn-b‰v

bqWn-bs‚ ]X-\-Øn-\p -ti-j-ap≈ ImesØ

{]tXyIw ]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠n-h-cpw. GI{[ph-tem-Ihpw

Ata-cn-°≥ B[n-]-Xyhpw Cu `qan-sb-Øs∂ am‰n-

a-dn® c≠p-Z-i-I-ß-fmWv \mw ]n∂n-´-Xv. BtKm-fo-I-

cWhpw \h-˛-D-Zm-co-I-c-Whpw bp≤-ßfpw Iq´-s°m-

e-Ifpw hym]n-∏n®v {]Ir-Xn-hn-̀ -h-ßfpw A[n-Im-chpw

e£y-am°n apX-em-fnØw \S-Ønb ]Stbm´ßƒ

temIsØ Ccp-ń-te°p \bn-®p. ]pØ≥ kmº-Øn-

I-imkv{Xw IpØ-I-Isf Xmtem-en-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. `c-

W-Iq-S-ß-sf-t∏mepw i‡-ambn \nb-{¥n-°m≥ _lp-

cm-jv{S-°p-Ø-I-Iƒ°p km[n-°p-∂p. alm-`q-cn-]-

£sØ Hgn-hm-°p∂ kmº-ØnI ]cn-jvIm-c-ß-fmWv

temIsØ XInSwadn-®-Xv. BtKm-fo-I-c-W-Øn\pw

DZm-co-I-c-W-Øn\pw IrXy-amb cmjv{So-b-ap-≠v. P\m-

[n-]-Xy-sa∂pw a‰pw tLmjn-°p-∂-h¿ GI-{[p-h-

temIw krjvSn -°m≥ bp≤-ßfpw òI-c-Xbpw

hf¿Øp-∂Xv \mw I≠p.

BtKm-fo-I-c-W-Øns‚, \h-̨ -D-Zm-co-I-c-W-Øns‚

`hn-jy-Øp-Iƒ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ G‰p-hm-ßnb P\-

X-bmWv em‰n-\-ta-cn-°≥ \mSp-I-fn-ep-≈-Xv. ]pØ≥km-

º-ØnI \b-Øns‚ ]co-£-W-im-e-bm-bn-cp∂p Cu

\mSp-Iƒ. GIm-[n-]-Xn-I-sfbpw ]mh Kh¨sa‚p-I-

sfbpw hmgn®v P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-ambn sXc-s™-SpØ

Kh¨sa‚p-Isf Ań-a-dn®v (A-e≥sUsb Ań-a-

dn®Xvv DZm-l-c-Ww) IpØ-I-Isf GP‚p-am-cmbn \nb-

an®v Ata-cn-°≥ `c-W-IqSw ]b-‰nb IpX-{¥-ßƒ

\nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. kmº-ØnI Aÿn-c-Xbpw hne-°-b-

‰hpw sXmgn-en-√m-bvabpw \mWy-s∏-cp-∏hpw aqew em‰n-

\-ta-cn-°≥ cmPy-ßƒ Gsd Zpc-¥-ßƒ A\p-̀ -hn-®p.

em‰n-\-ta-cn-°≥ kmln-Xy-Ønepw cmjv{So-b-Ønepw

a‰p taJ-e-I-fnepw CXv henb hyXn-bm-\-ßƒ

krjvSn-®p. 1990˛ \ptijw Cu cmPy-ßƒ Zni -amdn

Nn¥n-°m≥ XpS-ßn. Ata-cn-°≥ km{amPyXmXv]-

cy-ßsf sh√p-hn-fn-°p∂ cmjv{Sobw AhnsS Db¿∂p-

h-cm≥ XpS-ßn. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv 1998˛¬

lyqtKm jmthkv sh\n-tkz-e-bn¬ A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-

Øp-∂-Xv. Zcn-{Zsc Xncn-™p-t\m-°msX `c-W-Iq-S-

ßfpw _lp-cm-jv{S-Ip-Ø-I-Ifpw NqjWw sNbvXv

Ak-a-Xz-Øns‚ sImSp-ap-Sn-Iƒ \ne-\n∂ cmPy-

Øns‚ A[n-]-\mbn At±lw FØn-bXv At\Iw

sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ t\cn-´m-Wv. hnZym-`ymkw, BtcmKyw,

\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w\m´p-sh-fn®w

tUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakvtUm. tdmbn tXmakv


{]Ir -Xn -hn -` -h -ß-fpsS \nb-{¥-Ww, Zmcn - {Zy -

\n¿Ωm¿÷\w F∂n-ßs\ ̀ n∂-X-e-ß-fn¬ At±lw

sIm≠p-h∂ ]cn-jvI-c-W-ßƒ cmPysØ Ipsd-

sb√mw apt∂m´p sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ klm-bn-®p. ]cn-

an-Xn-I-tf-sd-bm-sW-¶nepw em‰n-\-ta-cn-°≥ apt∂-‰-

Øn\v i‡-amb t\XrXzw \¬Inb hy‡n-sb∂

\ne-bn¬ jmth-kn\v Db¿∂ ÿm\-ap-≠v. km{am-

Py--Ø B[n-]-XysØ "FÆ-bpsS cmjv{Sobw'

Db¿Øn At±lw sh√p-hn-fn-®p. ""CXp thdn´ sh\n-

tkz-e-bmWv; ChnsS ̀ qX-Im-e-Øns‚ ]nSn-bn¬\n∂p

kzbw tamNn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v A[xÿnX¿°-

dn-bmw. CXp thdn-s´mcp em‰n\ta-cn-°-bmWv'' F∂p

{]Jym-]n-°m≥ At±-l-Øn\p km[n-®p.

jmth-kns‚ Ipń-°mew Gsd Zcn-{Z-am-bn-cp-∂p.

]e-X-c-Øn-ep≈ tPmen-Iƒ sNbvXphf¿∂ At±lw

17-˛mw hb- n¬ ]´m-f-Øn¬ tN¿∂p. ""Rm≥ kap-

{ZsØ Dgp-Xp-a-dn-®n-cn-°p∂p'' F∂p {]Jym-]n®

"kntam¨ s_mfn-hm¿' jmth-kn\v hgn-Im-ń-bm-bn.

"s_mfn-hm-dn-b≥' hgn-bn-eq-sS-bmWv At±lw \S∂p

\oßn-b-Xv. kar-≤-amb FÆ -\n-t£-]hpw {]Ir-Xn-

hn-`-h-ß-fp-ap-s≠-¶nepw P\-ßƒ Zcn-{Z-cmbn Ign-tb-

≠n-h-cp∂ kml-N-cy-sØ-°p-dn®v At±lw ]Tn-®p.

"Hmtcm iXm-_vZ-Ønepw Hcn-°¬ P\-ßƒ DW-cp-

tºmƒ t_mfn-hm¿ DWcp∂p' F∂p a\- n-em-°nb

At±lw ]pXnb {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-´p. CXv

At±-lsØ XS-h-d-bn-se-Øn-®p. ""B ImeØv Rm≥

Ipsd-tbsd Imcy-ßƒ a\- n-em-°n. Pbn¬ HcpXcw

hnZym-e-b-am-Wv. Dcp-°p-t]mse Dd® C—m-i-‡n-bp-

≠m-Ipw. \ΩpsS hnizm-k-ßƒ ZrV-am-Ipw. ImgvN-

∏m-Sn¬ hy‡-X-bp-≠m-Ipw'' F∂mWv A°m-e-sØ-

°p-dn®v jmthkv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Pbn-ense Ccp≠ apdn-

bn-en-cp∂v AXp-hsc ]Tn-®- Im-cy-ßƒ At±lw a\-

n-ep-d-∏n-®p. ""s_mfn-hm-dns‚ {]Xy-b-imkv{Xw thcp-

d-®p. s_mfn-hm¿ shdp-samcp a\p-jy-\-√, s_mfn-hm¿

Hcm-i-b-am-Wv. tIh-e-samcp kn≤m-¥-Øn-\p-]-cn-bmbn

cmjv{So-bw, kaqlw, \oXn Ch-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´

k¶o¿Æ-amb Hcm-ib{]]-©-amWv s_mfn-hm¿'' F∂v

jmthkv Xncn-®-dn-™p.

km{am-Py-Xz-hn-tcm-[n-bmb s_mfn-hm-dns‚ Bi-

b-ßƒ jmth-kn\p apºn¬ ]pXnb hgn- Xp-d-∂p.

_lp-{[p-h-tem-I-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ s_mfn-hm-dns‚

ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ GI-{[p-h-temI k¶-ev]sØ {]Xn-

tcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn\v jmthkv {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øn.

Xs‚ e£yw km£m-XvI-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Bfl-

hn-izmkhpw {]mtbm-KnI]≤-Xn-Ifpw At±-l-Øn-\p-

≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kz¥w-\m-ńse kº-∂-cp-sSbpw IpØ-

I-I-fp-sSbpw km{am-PyXzi‡n-I-fp-sSbpw {]Xn-tcm-

[-ßsf hI-h-bv°msX km[m-cWP\-ßƒ°p-th≠n

jmthkv {]h¿Øn-®p. ""A—≥hgn Fs‚ c‡-Øn¬

kztZ-i-Øn-s‚bpw B{^n-°-bp-sSbpw Ie¿∏p-≠v.

AXn¬ Rm≥ A`n-am-\n -°p-∂p. kztZ-io-bX

F∂m¬ F\n°p \ΩpsS \mSn-s‚bpw P\-ß-fp-

sSbpw Bg-ap≈ {]mam-Wn-I-amb thcp-I-fpsS `mK-

am-hpI F∂m-W¿∞w'' F∂-t±lw ]d-bp-tºmƒ

kz¥w \mSn-t\m-Sp≈ {]Xn-⁄m-_-≤X a\- n-em-

°mw. ""Hcp s]mXp \ocp-d-h-bn¬\n∂v sh≈w IpSn-

°p-∂, s]mXp-hmb kmaq-ly-e-£y-ap-≈-h¿°p

am{Xta Hcp P\-X-sbt∂m cmjv{S-sat∂m AhImi-

s∏-Sm≥ Ignbq'' F∂ ho£-W-Øn¬ ASn-bp-d-®p-

\n∂psIm≠mWv kz¥w \mSns\ Hcp IpS-°o-gn¬

sIm≠p-h-cm≥ jmthkv ]cn-{i-an-®-Xv.

jmthkv A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ ]e -sh-

√p-hn-fn-Ifpw t\cn-tS-≠n-h-∂p. ""Hcp ]pXnb sh\n-tkz-

ebv°p cq]w sImSp-°p-hm≥ ]cn-h¿Ø-t\m-∑p-Jhpw

CXp-hsc XS-™p-sh-®n-cp-∂-Xpamb Du¿÷sØ

sI -́gn-®p-hn-Sm≥ Ign-hp≈ Hcp hnπ-h-Im-cn-bmb Akw-

ªn-bmWp \mw krjvSnt°≠Xv'' F∂v At±lw

{]Jym-]n-®p. ASn-ÿm-\-X-e-ß-fn¬\n∂v am‰am-cw-`n-

°-W-sa∂v At±lw Icp-Xn. ""G‰hpw Zcn-{Z-cmb P\-

hn-`m-K-ß-fpsS ÿnXn sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm-\mWv s_mfn-

hm¿ ]≤Xn cq]o-I-cn-®Xv'' F∂v At±lw FSpØp]d-

™p. hnZym-`ym-kw, `£Ww, Btcm-Kyw, ]m¿∏nSw

F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ ASn-ÿm-\m-h-iy-ß-fn¬ {i≤

tI{μo-I-cn-®p. \hDZm-co-I-cWw {i≤n-°mØ Xe-ß-

fm-Wn-Xv. D≈-hs‚ ]£-Øp-\n∂v t\m´w am‰n ASn-

ÿm\h¿K-ß-fn-te°v t\m´w FØn-®p F∂-XmWv

jmth-kns‚ bXv\-ß-fpsS {]tXy-I-X. GXp hnj-

a-I-c-amb Np‰p-]m-Snepw Xf-cmØ ]Iz-amb Ah-t_m-

[-amWv jmth-kn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

\hD-Zm-co-I-cW-Øns‚ NXn-°p-gn-Iƒ jmthkv

Xncn-®-dn-™p. F√m ASn-ÿm-\-ta-J-e-I-sfbpw AXp

XI¿Øn-cp-∂p. "\hD-Zm-co-I-cW-Øns‚ as‰mcp kq{X-

∏-Wn-bmWv Ah-cpsS hntI-{μo-I-cWw' F∂v

At±lw a\- n-em-°n. kzIm-cy-h¬°-c-W-Øns‚

òj-W-ap-Jamb Agn-aXn At±lw I≠p. ""F√mw

kzIm-cy-hXvI-cn-°-s∏´p; PohnXw Xs∂bpw kzIm-

cy-hXvI-cn-°-s∏´p'' F∂v At±lw ]d-bp-∂p. CXn-

\n-S-bn¬ IqSn km[m-c-W-°m-cs‚ PohnXw hgp-Xn-

t∏m-Ip-∂Xv At±lw Adn-™p. ""{]h¿Ø-\w, XpS¿

{]h¿Ø-\w, £a, ]ns∂bpw £a, ÿnc-]-cn-{i-aw,

`cn-°m-\p≈ ZrV-\n-›bw'' F∂ s_mfn-hm-dns‚

hm°p-Iƒ Bh¿Øn-®p-cp-hn v́ At±lw apt∂dn. ̀ qcn-

]£w P\-ßfpw At±-l-Øn\p \¬Inb ]n¥pW

At±-l-Øns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-hn-Pbww hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂p.

Ata-cn-°-bpsS B⁄m-\p-h¿Øn-I-fm-bn-cp∂ ap≥ -̀

c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ `cn-°p-∂-Xn-ep-]cn D]Nmc-I-hr-μ-

sØ-t∏mse H‰p-sIm-Sp∏v \SØn XI¿Ø sh\n-tkz-

esb ]p\¿\n¿Ωn-°pI F∂ {ia-I-c-amb ZuXy-amWv

At±lw Gs‰-Sp-Ø-Xv.

jmth-kns‚ FSpØp]d-tb≠ {]tXy-IX At±-

l-Øn\p P\-ß-fp-am-bp≈ Bfl-_-‘-amWv. ""P\-

ß-fp-ambn t\cn-´p≈ kº¿°-Øn¬\n∂p-amWv



k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn

CØcw ]≤-Xn-Iƒ P\n-°p-∂-Xv. P\-ßƒ°v

CsX√mw Bh-iy -ap -≠v . P\-k-º¿°-Øn\p

]Icwhbv°m≥ as‰m-∂p-an-√. P\-a-[y-Øn¬ t]mbn

Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂-Xp- tIƒ°p-∂Xpw Ah-cpsS Fgp-Øp-

Iƒ hmbn-°p-∂Xpw F\n°v CjvS-ap≈ Imcy-ß-

fmWv; k¿thm-]cn Ah-tcmSp kwkm-cn-t°≠ Imcy-

ap-≠v. Ac-\n-an-j-sa-¶nepw Bcp-sS-sb-¶nepw ssI]n-

Sn-®p-sIm≠p kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xp {][m-\-s∏´ Imcy-am-

Wv.'' Cßs\ km[m-c-W-°m-cs‚ Icw-]n-Sn®p kwkm-

cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv jmth-kn\v a\p-jy-lr-Z-b-Øn¬

ÿm\w t\Sn-s°m-SpØ {]tXy-I-X. htc-Wy-h¿§-Øn-

s‚, IpØ-I-I-fpsS Icw-]n-Sn-°p∂ km{am-Py-hm-Zn-

Iƒs°-Xn-sc-b-D≈ i‡n-bmbn jmthkv Db¿∂p-

\n¬°p-∂Xpw Cu X\n-a-sIm-≠m-Wv. Ht´sd ]cn-an-

X-In-fp-s≠-¶nepw jmth-kns‚ apt∂‰w hen-sbmcp

{]Xo-£-bmWv em‰n-\-ta-cn-°bpw aq∂mw-tem-I-cm-Py-

Øn\pw \¬In-bXv F∂Xv \nkvX¿°-am-Wv.

bp. F≥. s]mXp-k-`-bn¬ jmthkv \S-Ønb

{]`m-jWw Gsd {it≤-bm-Wv. AXn¬ km{am-Py-

XzsØ At±lw IW-°‰v ]cn-l-kn-°p-∂p. ""Ata-

cn-°≥ km{am-PyXzw a\p-jy-h¿§-Øn-\p-Xs∂ `oj-

Wn-bm-Wv. AXv \ap°v Xe-bv°p-ta¬ \n¬°p∂

Utam-¢n-kns‚ hmfmWv'' F∂v At±lw Xd-∏n®p

]d-bp-∂p. Ata-cn-°-bpsS km{am-PyXz ]≤-Xn-Isf

(American Empire Project) At±lw Xpd∂p ImWn-

°p-∂p. "sNIp-Øm≥ i‡n' F∂mWv Ata-cn-°≥

km{am-Py-XzsØ jmthkv hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. temI-

Øns‚ A[n-]≥, Ah-Imin F∂ \nebn-ep≈ Ata-

cn-°≥ {]kn-U‚ns‚ kwkm-csØ At±lw ]p—n-

°p-∂p. ""]nim-Nns‚ hn -̀h-ß-fmWv Ah¿ hnX-cWw

sNøp-∂-Xv'' F∂mWv jmth-kns‚ ]£w. ""Ah-cpsS

B[n-]-XysØ A\p-h-Zn-°m-\m-hn-√. B GIm-[n-]-

XysØ \mw sh√p-hn-fn-°Ww'' F∂v At±lw

{]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p. Ata-cn-°≥ ̀ c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ P\m-

[n-]-Xy-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ hmKvt[m-c-Wn-Isf jmthkv

hna¿in-°p-∂p. ""Ah-cpsS P\m-[n-]Xy amXrI

hymPhpw htcWy \yq\-]-£sØ ]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂-Xp-

am-Wv. Ah¿ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ P\m-[n-]Xyw Bbp-

[w-sIm≠pw t_mw_p-IƒsIm≠pw A·n-h¿jn-

°p∂ a‰m-bp-[-ßƒ sIm≠pw \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.''

Cdm-°v, A^vKm-\n-ÿm≥, hnb-‰v\mw... F{X DZm-l-

c-W-ß-fmWv \ap°p ap∂n-ep-≈Xv! ""F¥p-X-c-Øn-

ep≈ P\m-[n-]-Xy-amWv Bbp-[-ßƒs°m≠v \nßƒ

krjvSn-°p-∂Xv?'' F∂ tNmZy-amWv jmthkv D∂-

bn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu km{am-Py-Xz-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bmWv

Ghcpw Db¿∂p-\n¬°p-∂-Xv. ""F√m a\p-jy\pw Fgp-

t∂‰p \n¬°p∂p'' F∂v jmthkv {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p.

AXv Ata-cn-°≥ km{am-Py-Xz-Øn-s\-Xn-sc, A\o-Xn-

s°-Xnsc, _lp-am-\y-Xbv°pw ka-Xz-Øn\pw sFIy-

Øn-\pw th-≠n-bp-≈-Xm-Wv.

]pXn-sbm-cp-Zbw kz]v\w I≠ t\Xm-hmWv

jmth-kv. "]pXn-sbmcp bpKw DZn-°p∂p' F∂-XmWv

At±-l-Øns‚ kz]v\w. Cu bp-K-Øn¬\n∂v ]pXn-

sbmcp lrZbw P\n-°pw. AXv km{am-PyXz-Øn\pw

\h DZm-co-I-c-W-Øn\pw ]I-c-ap≈ ]pXn-sbmcp

Z¿i\w hmKvZm\w sNøp-∂p. ""\mw temI-Øns‚

`mhnsb \n¿h-Nn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. {]`mXw F√m-

bn-SØpw DW-cp-∂p. B{^n-°, bqtdm-∏v, em‰n-\-ta-cn-

°, Gjy F√m-bn-SØpw am‰-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-∂p. Rm≥

{]Xo-£m-\n¿ -̀c-amb Cu ImgvN-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ {i≤n-

°p∂p'' F∂mWv At±lw {]kvX-hn-®-Xv. \h-tem-

I-{I-asØ kz]v\w I≠ jmthkv ap∂n¬ ImWp-

∂Xv CXm-Wv!'' ""We want ideas to save our planet, tosave the planet from the imperialist threat. And hope-fully in this very century, in not too long a time, we willsee this, we will see this new era and for our childrenand our grandchildren a world of peace based on thefundamental principles of the United Nations, but arenewed United Nations.''





Hcp kq^n-\rØw {i≤n-°p-I. ]Xps° Bcw-

`n-®n-́ v, {[pX-Xm-f-Øn-te°v \oßn, GtXm D∑m-Z-Øn-

te°v hgp-Xp∂ ip≤-˛-ip{` he-b-ßƒ. F∂m-sem-

cn-°¬t∏mepw A\-¥-X-bn-te°v \ofp∂ Ah-cpsS

ssIhn-c-ep-Iƒ Ipg-bp-∂n-√. AXv A\-\y-amb Hcp

kqN-\-bm-Wv. A\-¥-X-bn-emWv Xß-fpsS hmk-Kr-

l-sa∂ kuay-amb Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø¬. \Ω-f-ß-s\-

b-√. ]c¬aos\ dm©n-sb-Sp-°m-\p≈ {ia-Øn¬

sh≈-®m-´-Øn¬s∏´p-t]m-Ip∂ Igp-Is‚ hn[n-bp-

ambn icm-icn \c-P-∑-ßƒ. Xs‚ D‰-N-ßm-Xnsb

]cm-a¿in®v Hcmƒ ]d-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. C√, CXn-\-

∏p-d-tØ°v Fs¥-¶n-ep-ap-s≠∂ tXm∂¬ Xcp∂

Hcm-f√ Abmƒ. Ihn-X-bpsS teiw AkvInX D≈-

Xp-sIm≠p ]d-bp-I-b-√, Fs‚ s]cp-hn-c¬ sXm´v

Hcp hnd-b-e-\p-`-h-s∏-´p. Abmsf Hm¿Ø-√, Fs∂-

tbm¿Øv, Fs‚ Nßm-Xn-am¿ Fß-s\-bm-bn-cn°pw

Fs∂ AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ t]mIp-∂Xv...?

hnip-≤≥ am\-h-cm-in-bpsS Cu acp-`q-an-bm-{X-I-

fn¬ B ]c-a-ssN-X-\y-Øns‚ kvt\lmw-_-c-Øn¬

\n∂v AS¿∂phogp∂ a∂-t]m-se. Xs∂ tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Øp-hm≥ tbip-t]mepw B cq]-IsØ D]-tbm-K-s∏-

Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v. Rm≥ kz¿§-Øn¬ \n∂n-d-ßnb Poh-

\p≈ a∂-bm-sW-∂v. A\p-]m-X-ß-fn¬ sNdp-Xm-sW-

¶nepw hnip-≤-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn-s‚bpw B¥-cn-I-{]-

Xn-[z-\n-Iƒ AXp-X-s∂. slanwKvshsb At±-l-

Øns‚ Hcp ka-Im-en-I≥ Aß-s\-bmWv hnti-jn-

∏n-®-Xv. Cu `qan-bn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ ]uc-\mbncp∂p

Abmƒ F∂v. \ΩpsS ]c-ºm-c-KX k¶-ev]-ß-fpsS

GIIw D]-tbm-Kn-®m¬ Abmƒ Hcp Cuiz-c-hn-izmkn

BsW∂ Dd-∏p-t]mepw th≠. Hcp Imf-t∏m-cp-Im-c-

s\-t∏mse ASn-apSn [m¿jvSy-Øn¬ Pohn-®-sbm-cmƒ.

]ns∂ tXm°n≥Ip-g-en¬ Xs‚ PohnXw HSp-°nb

Hcmƒ. F∂n´pw Abmƒ at‰tXm temI-Ønse

{]Psb IW°v \ΩpsS CS-bn¬ hym]-cn®p F∂

a´n-ep≈ hnNmcw Fs¥m-c-̀ n-\-μ-\-am-Wv. A\y-ho-́ n¬

thebv°v \nev°p∂ Bb-sb-t∏mse Xms\∂ hnth-

Im-\μ km£yhpw tN¿Øp-hm-bn-°p-I.

]utem-kns‚ `mj-bn¬ Hcp-Xcw Cc´ ]uc-Xz-

a∂ t]msea∂ t]msea∂ t]msea∂ t]msea∂ t]mse

Nne¿Nne¿Nne¿Nne¿Nne¿t_m_n tPmkvt_m_n tPmkvt_m_n tPmkvt_m_n tPmkvt_m_n tPmkv




ap-≈-h-sc-°-W°v Pohn-°p-I. Hcp ]mZw Pohn-°p-∂-

h-cpsS temI-Ønepw adp-]mZw GtXm Hc-Zr-iy-tem-

I-Øn-epw Nhnń k©-cn-°p-I. A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬

t]mepw ]utemkv Aßs\Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Htc

ka-bØv At±lw blq-Z\pw tdma≥ ]uc-\p-am-bn-

cp-∂p. Xs∂ hn[n-°p-hm≥ h´w-Iq-´p∂ blq-Z-{]-am-

Wn-Isf AXp-]-d™v \∂mbn ]cn-{`-an-∏n-°p-∂p-≠-

bmƒ. Ht∂m-¿Øm¬ Cu Cc-́ -]u-c-Xz-ap≈ a\p-jy¿

\Ωsf h´w-Np-‰n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcmfpw C{X efn-

Xhpw AKm-[-hp-ambn \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ t\cn-ń-ń-

√. a∂bpsS IWn-°m-gvN-bn-te-°m-Zy-ambn DW¿∂

acp-`q-an-bnse Xo¿∞m-S-I¿ ]c-kv]cw tNmZn-°p-∂-

Xp-t]m-se, F¥m-WnXv? a∂-sb∂ ]Zw cq]-s∏-´-Xp-

t]m-epw Aß-s\-bm-sW∂p, \ocn-£-W-ap≠v. man-h F∂ hm°n\v CsX-¥mWv F∂p-sam-c¿∞-ap-≠v.

a∂, Hcp P\-X-bpsS \ne-hn-fn°v ssZhw

sImSpØ DØ-c-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. temI-Øn\v hni-

°p-∂p. ]t©-{μn-b-ßsf kar-≤-ambn hncp-∂q-́ n-bn´pw

AXn\v ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw hni-°p-∂p. Ah-[q-

Xcpw {]hm-N-Icpw Kpcp-°-∑m-cp-amWv B hni-∏n-\p≈

]cn-lm-c-sa∂v ssZh-Øn-\-dn-bmw. Bh-iy-Øn-tesd

aen-\-am-°-s∏´ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn\p apºn¬ A\-

\y-amb Hcp ss\¿Ω-ey-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-emWv

Ah-cpsS \ne-\n-ev∏v. a∂-sb-°p-dn®v thZ-]p-kvXIw

]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se. ]pe-cn-bn¬ ]mf-b-Øn\p Np‰pw

a™p-hoWp InS-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. a™p-cp-In-b-t∏mƒ

acp-`q-an-bpsS D]-cn-X-e-Øn¬ s]mSn-a-™p-t]mse

shfp-Øp-cp≠v teme-amb Hcp hkvXp ImW-s∏-´p.

a™n-s\-°mƒ ip≤-amb a∂! Hmtcm Ah-[q-X-s\bpw

t\m°n Ahs‚ Imew A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-∂p. C{Xbpw

ss\¿Ω-eyhpw \njvI-f-¶-Xbpw Hcmƒ°v km[y-am-

tWm-sb-∂v. \n°-tZ-aq-kn-s\-t∏mse hnth-I-a-Xn-I-

fmbn \Ωƒ ]d-bp∂p; Cu Pohn-X-k-‘y-I-fn-se-ß-

s\-bmWv B alm-Im-cp-Wy-Øns‚ DZ-c-Øn-te°v

ho≠pw {]th-in-®n v́ hc≠ N¿Ω-ß-fpsS kv\nKv[X

hos≠-Sp-°m-\m-hp-sa-∂v. \qdp-h´w km≤y-am-sW∂v

]d™pXcm-\mWv Cu hnip-≤¿ Cßs\ \ap-°n-S-

bn¬.

t\m°q, \√-h-cmbn Pohn-°m-\-√, \n¿Ω-e-cmbn

Pohn-°m-\mWv Ah¿ AXoh kuay-X-tbmsS \Ωsf

£Wn-°p-∂-Xv. \∑-sb∂v Ct∏mƒ \ΩpsS Imew

]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂-Xn\v ]n∂n¬ iIew Xń-∏p-s≠∂v Hcp

tZmssj-I-Zr -°-s√-¶n¬t∏mepw \nßƒ°v

sshImsX kzbta t_m[y-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv. Ipd®p

[m¿Ωn-I-Xbpw ]uc-t_m-[-hpw -ta-sºm-Sn°v teiw

\mSy-im-kv{Xhpw Xqfn-bm¬ B¿°pw kwL-Sn-∏n-s®-

Sp-°m-hp∂ \ma-hn-ti-j-W-am-W-Xv. Hm¿°p-∂p, Ipd®v

sshZn-I¿ aZ¿ sXtc-k-sb-°m-Wm≥ I¬°-´-bn-se-

Øn. Ahsc ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v Hcp ktlm-

Zcn AΩ-tbmSv ]d™p: CXv tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂p≈

Ipsd \√ A®-∑m-cm-Wv. AΩ DSs\ XncpØn: \√-

sX∂p ]d-bm-Xn-cn-°p-I, Say it holy ... AsX, AX-

ß-s\-bmWv th≠-Xv. ad-∂p-thm, BZnass{IkvX-h¿

Xß-sf-Øs∂ hnti-jn-∏n-°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn® ]Z-am-

WXv ˛ hnip-≤¿. AXn-s‚-b¿∞w cq]-°q-ń¬

hbv°m≥ ]mI-Øn\v Ah¿ sagpIp a\p-jy-cm-bn-cp-

∂p-sh-∂-√. h¿Ø-am-\-Øn¬ \Ωƒ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-

°p∂ kakvX Po¿Æ-XIfp-sSbpw hnØp-Iƒ

AXns‚ s]mSn-a-Æn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F∂n´pw D≈ns‚

D≈n¬ Hc-Sn-ÿm\ B`n-ap-Jy-ambn B ]Z-a-h¿

sIm≠p-\-S-∂p. sImdo¥v XpS-ßnb \K-c-ß-fnse

a\p-jy¿t∏mepw Xßsf Aßs\ ]d-™mWv ]cn-

N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. IÆn-√mØ I®-h-S-Øns‚

Hcp ]pcm-X\cq]-amWv sImdo¥v!

hnip-≤-cpsS Pohn-X-tc-Jsb "lPn-tbm-{K^n'

sb∂mWv ss{IkvXh ]cn-k-c-ß-fn¬ hnti-jn-∏n-°-

s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. amdn-\-S-°p-∂-h¿, hyXy-kvX-cm-b-h¿

Fs∂ms° A¿∞w hcp∂ ]Z-am-W-Xns‚ thcv. Hcp

{]tXyI kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Hcp icm-icn a\p-jy≥

A\p-h¿Øn-°m≥ t]mIp∂ Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v \ap-

s°mcp ap≥hn-[n-bp-≠v. Abm-fn-t∏mƒ t£m`n-°pw,

Ah-fn-t∏mƒ CS-dn-t∏mIpw Fs∂ms° ań¬.

F∂m¬ Abmƒ ]p©n-cn-°p-I-bpw, Ahƒ ASn-apSn

{]Im-in-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ D≈n-ep-W-cp∂

hnkvabw ]pc≠ DZo-I-c-W-am-WXv -̨ hnip-≤¿. ]g-b-

\n-b-a-Øn¬ \n∂v Gkm-hns\ FSp-°q. sImSnb NXn-

°p-tijw \ncm-ew-_-amb Hcp {hWnX Pohn-X-am-W-

bm-fp-tS-Xv. h¿j-ß-fpsS CS-th-fbv°ptijw Xm≥

NXn® tPyjvTs\ ImWm≥ bmt°m_v Xocp-am-\n-

°p-∂p. Zqsc Xs‚ NXn-b-\mb A\p-Ps\ I≠v

Abm-fn-te°v ]m™-Sp-°p∂ Gkm-hv, Abmsf {]l-

cn-°p--sa∂v \nßƒ Icp-Xntbm? C√, Ahs\ sIń-




∏n-Sn®v Npw_n®v hmhn´p Ic-™p. Gkm-hns‚ apJ-

tØ°v D‰p-t\m°n bmt°m-_n-ßs\ ]d™p: \ns‚

apJw ssZh-Øns‚ apJw t]mse. A{Xbpw Zb-tbm-

sS-bmWv \osb-t∂mSv h¿Øn-®Xv (D¬]Øn 33: 10).

ssZh-Øns‚ apJ-ap≈ Nne a\p-jy¿!

hmb-\-bn¬ \nt∂m-scm¿Ω Cß-s\-bm-Wv, Imc-

a-tkmhv ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cn¬ \n∂m-Wv. ImX-dn≥ F∂

Xt‚-Sn-°m-cn-bmb Hcp anSp-°n-bp≠v B {Kma-Øn¬,

kv{XoI-tfmSv AanXXmXv]cyw ]pe¿Ønb Znan-{Xn-

sb-s∂m-cm-fpsS \o°-ßsf sImSnb \nμ-tbm-sS-bm-

W-hƒ t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. e÷-sIm≠v inc v XmgvtØ≠

Ipsd-b-[nIw kml-N-cy-ßƒ Ahƒ Abmƒ°v

\¬In. Ipsd-b-[nIw ]W-am-h-iy-ap≈ Hcp kml-N-

cy-Øn¬ ImX-dn≥ Hcp \mƒ Ipcp-ßn. A{Xbpw ]Ww

Ct∏m-f-hƒ°v \¬Im≥ Ign-hp≈ Hcmtf B tZi-

Øp≈q ˛ AXv Znan-{Xn-bm-Wv. thsd hgn-I-sfm-∂p-an-

√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Abmsf kao-]n-°m≥ Ahƒ Xocp-

am-\n-®p. Abm-fn¬\n∂v Xm≥ t\cn-Sm≥ t]mIp∂

A\p-`-h-ßsf Ah-sfm∂p t\csØ KWn-s®-Sp-°p-

∂p-≠v. H∂pIn¬ \nμn-°pw, As√-¶n¬ Iogvs∏-

SpØpw. F∂m-e-ß-s\-b√ Znan{Xn sNbvX-Xv. Ahƒ

Bh-iy-s∏´ ]Ww \¬In-b-ti-jw, C\n-sb-s¥-

t∂m¿Øv Ahƒ ̀ b-N-In-X-bmbn \n¬°p-tºmƒ kpa-

[p-c-ambn Ahsf hW-ßn, Abmƒ ssIIƒ sIm≠v

]pd-tØ-°p≈ hgn-Im-́ p-∂p. AXn-e-hƒ h√msX De-

™p-t]m-bn. Ip\n™v \nd-an-gn-I-tfm-sS-b-hƒ Abm-

fpsS Im¬∏m-Z-ßƒ Npw_n®v ]pd-tØ°v \S-∂p.

Znan{Xn Aeo-jy-tbmSv ]d™p: A\p-Pm, kt¥mjw

sIm≠v Hcmƒ°v Bfl-lXy sNø-W-sa∂v

tXm∂ptam? AØ-c-samcp \nan-j-Øn-emWv Rm\n-

t∏mƒ...

D∑m-Z-tØm-f-sa-Øp∂ Icp-W-bmWv hnip-≤-cpsS

ImX¬. A o-kn-bnse {^m≥ko-kn-s\-°p-dn-®v,

tXmakv Hm^v skemt\m F∂ Ncn-{X-Im-c≥ Fgp-

Xp-∂Xv {i≤n-°p-I... He spares lanterns, lamps, andcandles unwilling to use his hand to put out their bright-ness which is a sign of eternal light... He picks up littleworms from the road so they will not be trampled un-der foot... t\cw shfp-°p-tºmƒ hnf-°p-Iƒ sISp-

Øm≥ ss[cy-an-√m-Ø-h¿, ]pgp Nhn-´n-b-c-t™-°p-

tam-sb∂v Bi-¶-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿. \n w-K-amb \ΩpsS

Ime-Ønse ss]Xy-°m-c-W-h¿. Ihn-fnse {hW-

Øn¬ \n∂v FSp-Øp-I-f™ ]pgp-°sf ho≠p-a-Xn-

te°v hbv°p∂ as‰m-cmƒ ˛ {hW-amWv ]pgp-hns‚

A∂-sa∂v ]d™ ̨ ca-W-a-l¿jn-bm-W-Xv.

hfsc sNdn-sbmcp t\c-Øn-te-°mWv a∂-bpsS

{]k-‡n. ]n‰-t∂°v kq£n-®p-h-®m¬ Po¿Æn-®p-t]m-

Ipw. hen-sbmcp XSm-I-Øn-te-s°-dn-bp∂ sh≈mcw

I√p-t]mse Zp¿_-ehpw \n m-c-hp-amb Nne A\p-c-

W-\-ßƒ. A{Xtb ssZhw Xs‚bo kvt\ln-X-cn¬

\n∂v B{K-ln-°p-∂p-≈q. F∂n´pw Ah-cn¬Øs∂

Nnesc Iem-Xo-X-ambn \ne-\n¿Øm≥ ssZhw B{K-

ln-°p-∂p. \ΩpsS kap-{Z-bm-\-ß-fn¬ Znim-t_m[w

Xcm-\m-WXv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Pem-ep-±o≥ dqan-bpw

dm_n-bm-bpw tPm¨ Hm v̂ Z t{Imkpw Bhn-em-bnse

sXtc-k-bp-sams° \ap°v ka-Im-en-I¿ Bhp-∂Xv.

a∂-t]mse ip{`hpw a[p-c-hp-amb Ah-cpsS Pohn-

XsØ \ap-°n-ßs\ ]d™v kw{K-ln-°mw.

tami Al-tdm-t\mSv ]d™p: Hcp ]m{X-Øn¬

Htcm-a¿ a∂-sb-SpØv \nß-fpsS ]n≥X-e-ap-d-Iƒ°v

th≠n I¿Øm-hns‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ kq£n-®p-h-bv°p-

I. I¿Ømhv tami-tbmSv Iev]n-®-Xp-t]mse Al-

tdm≥ AXp km£y-t]-S-I-Øn\p apºn¬ kq£n-®p-

h-®p. (]p-d-∏mSv 16, 33-˛34)

Xntbm-^n-\-®-s\∂ a∂sb ssZhw Fß-s\-

bmWv IcpXnsh®-sX-∂-dn-b-W-sa-¶n¬ s]m∂p-cp∂n

B{i-a-Øn-te°v hcWw ˛ ]‰p-sa-¶n¬ G{]n¬

\men\v Xs∂.


ssltd-©nse AXn¿Øn-{]-tZ-i-tØ-bv°p-

t]m-Ip∂ Hcp ASn-s]mfn ̂ mÃv]m-k-©¿ ss{]h-‰p-

_- v. GXm≠p a≤y-`m-K-Øn-\p-]n-∂n-embn CS-Xp-h-

iw-tN¿∂v Rm\n-cn-∏p-d-∏n-®p. _ p \oßm-dm-b-t∏m-

tgbv°pw Fs‚ he-Øp-hiØp ]Ø-º-Xp-h-b- p≈

Hcm-fp-h-∂n-cp-∂p. Rmb-dmgvN Bbn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-

≠mhmw s]mXpsh Xosc- Xnc°n√m-bn-cp-∂p. aq∂p-

t]-cn-cn-°p∂ ko‰pIfn¬ an°-Xnepw H∂pw c≠pw-

t]-scms°tb D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. tdmUns‚ ta∑-bpw

hgn-bnse hml-\-ß-fpsS Ipd-hpw ASn-t]mfn

]mńs‚ tafhpw F√mw tN¿∂-t∏mƒ sNdp-∏-°m-

c≥ ss{Uh-dpsS Bthiw IqSn°q-Sn-h-∂p. ASp-Ø-

Sp-Øp≈ sImSpwhf-hp-Iƒ hoin-sb-Sp-°p-tºmƒ

aq∂p-t]-cn-cnt°≠ ko‰pIfn¬ H‰bpw s]´-bp-ambn

C-cp-∂-hscms° B™p-]n-Sn-®n´pw sh≈-a-Sn-®-am-Xncn

BSn-bp-e-bp-∂Xp t\m°n-bn-cn-°m≥ \√ ck-ap-≠m-

bn-cp-∂p. ASp-Ø -Su-Wn¬\n∂pw Hcp sNd-∏-°mcn

kv{Xo Ib-dn. H°Øv GXm≠v Hcp-h-b- p≈ Ipń-

bp-ap-≠v. Rm\n-cp-∂-Xn\p sXm´p-ap∂n¬ he-Xp-h-

iØp≠m-bn-cp∂ aq∂p-t]¿°p≈ ko‰n¬ Hcpkv{Xo

am{Xta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. Ipń-sbbpwsIm≠p Ib-

dn-b kv{Xo B ko‰n-en-cp-∂p. Ccp-∂-]msS Ipńsb

aSn-bn-en-cpØn Hcp-ssI-sIm≠v AXn-s\-h-´w-]n-Sn®v

as‰-ss°-sIm≠v tXmfn¬In-S-∂-_m-Kn¬\n∂pw

t]gvtkm Ft¥m-F-Sp-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂Xp I≠-

t∏mƒ `bw-tXm-∂n. ASp-Ø-h-f-hn\p ss{Uhdp \√-

kv]o-Un¬ h≠nsbSp-°p-tºmƒ Fßpw ]nSn-°m-Xn-

cn-°p∂ B kv{Xo sXdn®p hogp-a-t√m-t∂m¿Øn-cn-

°p-tºmƒ Fs‚ ASp-Øn-cp∂ Bfns‚ Ia‚ v:

""B s]Æv h≠n-°m¿°p ]Wn-sIm-Sp°pw.''

GXm-bmepw Abmfpw AXp {i≤n®p F∂p-I-

≠-t∏mƒ h√Xpw kw`-hn-®m¬ Abm-fpsS ssIsb-

Øp-at√m H∂p -Xm-ßm≥ Fs∂mcm-izm-kw-tXm-∂n.

H∂p-c-≠p-{]m-hiyw hf-sh-Sp-Ø-t∏m-ƒ sXdn®p-ho-gm≥

t]mb-t∏mgpw Ahcp ]nSn-®n-cp-∂p. Aev]wIgn-™-

t∏mƒ _mKn¬\n-s∂-SpØ samss_¬t^m¨ Hcp-

ssI-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ A°-ßƒ sR°n-t^m¨

CSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epwCSnbpw an∂epw

sNøm≥Xp-S-ßn. AXp-I-≠-t∏mƒ Rm\pw ]d-™p-

t]mbn:

""B s]Æp sIm®n-t\w-sIm≠p hotW AS-

ßq∂p tXm∂p-∂p.''

""AXn-\n-√mØ sS≥j≥ _m°n-bp-t≈m¿s°-

¥n\m?''

ASn-In-ń-b-t]m-em-bn-t∏m-bn. "Xms\-¥n\m B

s]Æns‚ hmbn¬t\m-°n-bn-cn°p∂'sX∂m-Wt√m

Abm-fp- tNm-Zn-®-Xns‚ A¿∞w.

GXm-bmepw thsdh√-S-Øp-sam-s° -t\m-°n-

bn-cn-°m≥ {ian-s®-¶nepw CS-bv°nsS hfhph∂-t∏m-

sgms° IÆ-tßm-´p-t]m-bn. \√- kv]o-Un-emWp

_ v. henb Hcp- h-fhp ap∂n-ep-≠v. B s]Æv Hcp-

ssI-sIm≠v sIm®nt\w ]nSn-t®m≠v At∏mgpw Iqfm-

bn´p t^mWn¬ kwkm-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Fs‚ ASp-Øn-cp-∂-bmfpw Ahsc {i≤n-°p-∂p-≠∂v

Abm-fpsS t\m´-Øn¬\n∂pw hy‡-am-bn-cp-∂p.

ASpØ \nan-jw AXp-kw-`-hn-®p. h≠n- kv]oUn¬

h-f-sh-SpØp. s]Æpw sIm®pw sXdn-®p- Xmtgw

hoWp. Ah-cpsS ssIbn-en-cp∂ t^m¨ Fhn-

sSt∏msb∂p I≠n-√. Bscm-s°tbm _lfw h®p.

h≠n -\n-∂p. s]S-s®-gp-t∂‰n v́ Imdp-∂-sIm-®ns\ FSp-

°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw sXdn-®p-t]mb t^mWn-\p -]p-dsI

s]Æv. Bƒ°mcp ]e -X-ń-em-bn. H®-∏m-Sm-bn.

ss{Uhsd X√-W-sa∂p Nne¿. AsXm∂pw {i≤n-

°msX t^m¨ Inńb kam-[m-\Øn¬ Ae-dp∂

sIm®n-s\-bp-sa-SpØv H∂p-a-dn-bm-Ø-a-́ n¬ B kv{Xo

ko‰n-en-cp-∂p. I≠-IvSdpw ]ecpw sN∂p tNmZn-s®-

¶nepw H∂pw ]‰n-bn-s√∂p ]d-s™-¶nepw ]n∂oSv

acym-Z-bv°n-cp∂v Nne-`m-Kßƒ CS-bv°n-Sbv°p XS-

hp-∂Xp I≠t∏mƒ Hcp hnjtamw tXm∂n-bn-√. h≠n

]nt∂w \oßn. F∂mepw Fs‚ ASp-Øn-cp-∂-bmfv

B s]Æp-ho-gm≥ XpS-ßp-∂Xp I≠n´pw A\-ßn-bn-

s√∂p am{X-a√, hoWp Ign-™n´pw Ahn-sS-Øs∂

Ccp-∂-X-√msX H∂p klm-bn-®n-√. sXdn-®p-hoW

t^m¨ Abm-fpsS sXm´p-ap-ºn¬ ko‰n\p IosgIn-

^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v^m. tPmkv shń-°m´v


S-∂n´pw Imep-sIm-≠p-t]mepw AsXm∂p \o°n-bn-

´p- sIm-Sp-°msX {]Xn-a-t]m-e-hn-Sn-cp-∂-tX-bp-≈p.

C\ow H∂pw ]d-™n´p Imcy-an-s√-¶nepw teiw KpW-

tZmjw ]d-™p-sIm-Sp-°m-\p≈ 'A®≥'{]tem-`-\-

Øn¬ s]s´∂p hoWp-t]m-bn.

""sXdn®ph∂t∏m sNdp-Xm-bn-s´m∂p \nß-

sfm∂p Xmßn-s°m-Sp-Øn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ At{Xw ASn-

®p-X√n Ahcp hogn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.''

""F∂m-en-{]-tØm´p amdn-bn-cp-t∂m-fq, C\o-aq-

≠t√m hfhv.''

adp-]-Sn -tI-´-t∏mƒ KpW-tZm-jn-®-Xns‚ "tZmj-

KpWw' a\- n-em°n, B hi-tØ-bv°p-t]mepw

t\m°msX Aø-Sm-∂-\ßmXßn-cp-∂p. Ipsd-°-gn-

™-t∏mƒ Abmƒ ]d™-Xv F-\n°p sIm≠p F∂p

-tXm-∂n-bn-́ mIpw Abmfp hni-Zo-I-c-W-hp-ambn h∂p.

""Rm≥ \nß-sf-°mfpw ]tcm-]-Imcow Btcw

klm-bn-°m≥ \√-a-\ pw Hs°-bp≈ Bfm-bn-cp-∂p.

Ct∏mƒ kXyw ]d-™m¬ s]ä-°-sf-t∏mepw

t]Sn-bm.''

F¥p-]-‰n-sb-s∂m∂pw Rm≥ tNmZn-°m≥t]mbn-

√. Aev]wIgn-™-t∏mƒ AbmƒØs∂ _m°n ]d-

™p. k¿°m-cp-tPm-eo∂q hnc-an-®-bm-fm-Wv. k¿°m-

cp-h-≠o¬ {ô]m- p-≠v. aq∂p-h¿jw apsºm-cn-°¬

k¿°m-cp-_- n¬ CXp-t]m-semcp kw`-hw. \√-Xn-c-

°p≈ ka-bam-bn-cp-∂p. ko‰p- In-ń-bn-√. Ipsd

kv{XoI-fpw -\n-∂p- bm-{X-sN-øp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-

cpsS sXm´p-]n-∂n-em-bn-cp∂p Abmfpw \n∂n-cp-∂-Xv.

Abm-fpsS apºn¬\n-∂n-cp∂ {]mb-ap≈ Hcpkv{Xo

Ipsd-°-gn-™-t∏mƒ \n∂p-sIm≠v Dd-°w-Xq-ßm≥Xp-

S-ßn. H∂p-c-≠p-{]m-hiyw Ah-cp- ho-gm≥Xp-S-ßp-∂Xv

Abm-fp -I-≠-Xm-Wv. Ipsd-°-gn™v ss{Uh¿

F¥nt\m h≠n t{_°psNbvXp. hogm≥t]mb

Ahsc Cbm-fp-s]-s´-∂p- Nm-Sn-∏n-Sn-®p. ]nSn-In-ń-bXp

ssIØ≠n-em-bn -cp -∂p. Ah-cpsS _me≥kp

t\scbmb-t∏mƒ Abmƒ ]nSn-hn-́ p. _e-Øn\p ]nSn-

®-Xp-Im-cWw Ah-cpsS ssIbn¬°n-S∂ Hcp hf HSn-

bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. s]s´∂v B kv{Xo Xan-gn¬

Ft¥m-]-d™p _lfw Iqń. IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂

a‰p- X-an-gcpw Iq´-Øn¬IqSn. Npcp-°-Øn¬ hnjbw

'kv{Xo]o-U\'ambn. H®-∏m-Sm-bn. h≠n-\n¿Øn.

kv{Xo]oU\w am{X-a-√, ssIbn¬In-S∂ B`-cWw

ASn-®p-am-‰m\pw {ian-®q-∂mbn tIkv. Bscm-s°tbm

Abm-fpsS t]m°-‰nepw, ssIbn-en-cp∂ sNdnb _m-

Kn-ep-sams° X∏n-t\m°n, thsd-h-√ tamj-W-

hkvXp°fpw Dt≠m F∂-dn-bm≥. KXn-tI-Sn\v aI-

fpsS Ipń°p ]nd-∂mƒk-Ωm\ambn hmßnb Hcp

hm®p-≠m-bn-cp∂p _mKn¬. AXn-s\-∏-‰n -bmbn

tNmZyw. GXm-bmepw t]m°-‰n¬°nS∂ hm®p-I-S-

bnse _n√v c-£-I-\m-bn. F∂mepw t]meokv tÃj-

\n-tebv°p h≠nhnS-W-sa-∂mbn Nne¿. At∏m-

tgbv°pw Cbmsf sNdn-b-]-cn-N-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂

GtXm Hcp bm{X-°m-c≥ CS-s]´v cwKw im¥-am-°n,

bm{X-Xp-ScpIbpw sNbvXp. Hcp aWn-°q¿ Ign-™p -

ho-ń-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ `mcy `b-¶-c-amb tcmj-Øn¬.

C{Xbpw {]mb-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ CXp-h-sc-bn-√mXn-cp∂

"kqt°Sv' Abmƒ°p XpS-ßn-sb∂pw ]d-™v. Btcm

t^m¨ sNbvX-dn-bn-®-Xm-Wp-t]mepw _ n-ep-≠mb

kv{Xo]o-U-\-°mcyw! k‘y-bv°p-apºv hntZ-i-Øp≈

aIƒ hnfn®v hnj-a-tØmsS "kqt°-Sns\'∏‰nb-t\z-

jn-®p. Ahn-sS-bp-saØn hm¿Ø! sshIp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv

Nd-]-d -t^m-¨tImfp-I-fm-bn-cp∂p hnh-c-a-t\z-jn-®v.

sshIp-t∂-csØ tem°¬Nm-\¬ \yq-kn¬ "HmSp∂

_ nepw ]oU-\-{iaw' F∂ t]cp ]d-bmsX h∂

"\m´p-hm¿Ø' IqSn-bm-b-t∏mƒ icn°pw "BSp ]ń-

bmbn.' ]nt‰ BgvN ]≈o¬ t]mb-hgn Btcm AXn-

s\-∏-‰-n tNm-Zn-®p. A∂p ]≈o¬t]m-ImsX Xncn®p

t]m∂n´v ]ns∂ CS-h-I-∏-≈nbn¬ CXp-hsc t]mbn-

ń-√. H∂p-c-≠p-sIm-√-tØbv°v H‰bv°v Ftßm-s´-

¶nepw bm{X-t]mepw `mcy XS-™p.

Abm-fpsS Bfl-I-Y- tI-ń-cp-∂-t∏mƒ "C\n-


“I≈-km£n ]d-b-cpXv” F∂ F´mw {]amWw.

B {]amWw ]men-® Hcp kv{Xobpw Aßs\ ]men-

°-s∏-́ -Xns‚ Xn‡-̂ ew A\p-̀ -hn-t°-≠n-h-cp-Ibpw

sNbvX Hcp kv{Xobpw. Cu c≠p-kv{Xo-Iƒ XΩn-

ep≈ lrZbwXpd∂ kw`m-j-W-am-Wv Nn{X-Øns‚

{]ta-bw. c≠mw temI-a-lm-bp-≤-Øn¬ blq-Zsc Iq -́

tØmsS tlmtf-tImÃn\v hnt[-b-am-°p∂ Imew.

Bdp-h-b- p-s≈mcp blqZs]Ïp-ńsb Ah-fpsS

amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ Ab¬hm-kn-I-fmb Hcp {InkvXy≥

IpSpw-_-tØmSv c£n-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. BZyw

B IpSpw_w Xøm-dm-sb-¶nepw ItØm-en-°- hnizm-

kn-bmb kv{Xo t]meo-kn-\p-ap-ºn¬ I≈-km£n ]d-

bp-∂Xv sX‰m-b-Xp-sIm≠v I¿^yq XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\p

sXm´p-aptº B Ipńsb Cd-°n-hn-Sp-∂p. A∂v Cd-

°n-hn´ kv{Xobpw Cd-ßn-t∏mb Ipń-bp-amWv IY-

bnse IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ.

Nn{Xw XpS-ßp-tºmƒ bp≤-Øns‚ sISp-Xn-bn¬

hoWp-s]m-fn™ Hcp sIń-S-Øn\p ap∂n¬\n∂v _en-

jvT-amb Hcp ssI Bdp-h-b- p-{]mbw tXm∂n-°p∂

Hcp s]Ïp-ń-bpsS ssI]n-Sn®v thK-Øn¬ \S-°p-

({]am

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p∂ k

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p∂ k

Xyw

]d-b

msX t]mI

p∂ k

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]d-b

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tUm.

tdmk

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A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿A okn dn\yq-h¬ sk‚¿`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578`c-W-ßm\w ̨ 686 578

t^m¨: 04822 -˛ 236386, 238335

G{]n¬ 1˛6 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I-[ym\wG{]n¬ 1˛6 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I-[ym\wG{]n¬ 1˛6 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I-[ym\wG{]n¬ 1˛6 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I-[ym\wG{]n¬ 1˛6 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I-[ym\w

A okn Sow

G{]n¬ 7˛12 B¥-co-I-ku-Jym-\p-`-h-[ym\wG{]n¬ 7˛12 B¥-co-I-ku-Jym-\p-`-h-[ym\wG{]n¬ 7˛12 B¥-co-I-ku-Jym-\p-`-h-[ym\wG{]n¬ 7˛12 B¥-co-I-ku-Jym-\p-`-h-[ym\wG{]n¬ 7˛12 B¥-co-I-ku-Jym-\p-`-h-[ym\w

A okn Sow

G{]n¬ 14-˛18hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ [ym\wG{]n¬ 14-˛18hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ [ym\wG{]n¬ 14-˛18hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ [ym\wG{]n¬ 14-˛18hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ [ym\wG{]n¬ 14-˛18hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ [ym\w

(13 apX¬ 17 hb v hsc)

G{]n¬ 21-˛26 IpSpw-_-[ym\wG{]n¬ 21-˛26 IpSpw-_-[ym\wG{]n¬ 21-˛26 IpSpw-_-[ym\wG{]n¬ 21-˛26 IpSpw-_-[ym\wG{]n¬ 21-˛26 IpSpw-_-[ym\w

(am-Xm-]n-Xm-°fpw a°fpw Hcp-an-®v)

^m. Ipcym-t°mkv IÆ-¶c

G{]n¬ 27, 9.G{]n¬ 27, 9.G{]n¬ 27, 9.G{]n¬ 27, 9.G{]n¬ 27, 9. am - -3-3-3-3-3hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ [ym\w

(13 apX¬ 17 hb v hsc)

^m. tkman & Sow

bn-ßs\ h≠n-tb-en-cp∂p th≠m-Ø-sXms°

t\m°p∂ "kqt°Sp' am‰Wsa∂p Rm\p-samcp {]Xn-

⁄-sb-bp-Øp.

""s]Æns‚ Ah-Im-i-sØ-∏-‰nbpw kv{Xo]o-U-\-

sØ-∏-‰n-bp-sams° Hcp-]mSp ]d-bp-∂-h-cmcpw Cu

"]pcp-j-]oU\'sØ-∏-‰n-∏-d-bp-∂n-√-t√m. hnIm-cn-b-®≥

t]mepw kXy-a-t\z-jn-s®m∂p h∂p-an-√. B s]Æp

t^mWpw hnfn-t®m-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ "Hcp hfhp hctW

HtSXºp-cmt\, AXp s]S®phog-tW∂p Xs∂bm'

Rm≥ Adn-bmsX {]m¿∞n-®-Xv. AXp-t]m-se

D≠mIptIw sNbvXp. AXns‚ t^m¨ Fs‚

Im¬®p-h-ń¬ h∂-t∏mƒ Hcp sXmgowIqsS sImSp-

°m\m F\n°p tXm∂n-b-Xv. Ch-tcmtcm tXm∂ymkw

ImWn®n v́ BWp-ßfp shń-em-bn-°-gn-bptºm Ahcp

XSn-X-∏pw. C\ow ]d, B s]Æp-ho-gm≥ t]mb∏w

Rm≥ NmSn-∏n-Sn-°-Wm-cpt∂m?''

DØcw apń-°p∂ tNmZy-am-Wv. F∂mepw XSn-X-

∏m≥th≠n Inń-b -Xp-cp-ºn¬ Rm\pw Ib-dn-∏n-Sn-®p.

""NmSn-∏n-Sn-®n-t√epw AXp s]S-®p-ho-g-tW∂p

{]m¿∞n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-tIepw sNøm-am-bn-cp-∂p.''

GXm-bmepw ]n∂sØ bm{X-bn¬ apgp-h≥

"kqt°Sv' Bbn-cp∂p Xe-bn¬.


tPm¨k¨tPm¨k¨tPm¨k¨tPm¨k¨tPm¨k¨

]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬

∂p. ASp-Ø-Zriyw {]mb-am-bXpw F∂m¬ Npdp-Np-

dp-°p≈Xpamb Hcp kv{XobpsS {]`m-X-hym-bm-a-Øn-

te-bv°mWv. Ah¿ \nXy-io-e-amb hymbmaw sNbvXp-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ Cu Zriyw Ahsc ]n≥Xp-S-cp-

∂p. Ah¿ t]mf-≠nse am¿tk bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bnse

k∑m¿§-imkv{X A[ym-]n-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS ]pkvX-

I-ß-fpsS Cw•ojv hnh¿Ø-Ibpw Ata-cn-°≥ bqWn-

th-gvkn‰nbn¬ Ipd-®p-Imew Hcp-an-®p-≠m-bn-cp∂ ]{X-

{]-h¿Ø-I-bmWv Fen-k-_-Øv. Ah¿ c≠mw temI-

a-lm-bp-≤-Øn¬\n∂p c£-s∏´ blq-Z-cpsS Pohn-X-

sØ-°p-dn®v Kth-jWw \S-Øm≥ hm¿tkm-bn¬

FØn-b-Xm-Wv. Ah¿ bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ s{]m^.

acn-b-bpsS k∑m¿§-imkv{Xw ¢mkv tIƒ°m-\n-cn-

°p-∂p. I≈-km£n ]d-b-cpXv F∂ Iev]-\sb Ipdn-

®p≈ N¿®-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v Hcp s]Ïpń

hfsc hnIm-c-̀ -cn-X-bmbn kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. c≠mw {]am-

W-Øn¬ N¿®sNbvX IY-bmWv B s]Ïpń hnh-

cn-°p-∂-Xv. tcmKn-bm-bn-Øo¿∂ `¿Ømhv DSs\

acn°pw F∂v tUmIvS-dn¬\n∂v Adn™ Hcp kv{Xo

X\n-s°mcp Ip™p-thWw F∂p IcpXn Imap-I-

\n¬\n∂v K¿`w [cn-°p-∂p. Ahƒ K¿`n-Wn-bmWv

F∂-dn-bp∂ ZnhkwXs∂ Ah-fpsS `¿Ømhpw

A¤p-X-I-c-ambn tcmK-Øn¬\n∂v c£-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu

kv{Xo Fß-s\-bmWv Xs‚ `¿Øm-hn-t\mSv kXyw

]d-bp-I-sb-∂mWv. k∑m¿§-im-kv{X-¢m- n¬ Cß-s\-

sbmcp N¿® izmkw AS-°n-∏n-Sn-®mWv a‰p Ipń-Iƒ

{i≤n-°p-∂-Xv. CXp Ignbptºmƒ Gsd hnIm-c-hn-h-

i-bmbn Fen-k-_Øv ]d-bp-∂p. CXv Hcp km¶-ev]nI

IY-bt√ Rm≥- Hcp bYm¿∞ IY ]d-bmw. F\n°p

Bdp-h-b- p-{]m-b-ap-≈-t∏m-gmWv c≠mw temI-a-lm-

bp≤w Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. blq-Zsc H∂-S¶w tlmtf-

tIm-Ãn-te°v ̨ ac-W-Øn-te°v X≈n-hn-Sp∂p. Fs‚

A∏\pw AΩ-bpw Ab¬hm-kn-I-fmb Hcp ItØm-

en°m IpSpw-_-tØmSv Fs∂ c£n-°m≥ Bh-iy-

s∏-s´-¶nepw ]´m-f-°m¿ h∂p tNmZn-°p-tºmƒ Hcp

blq-Z-s]Ïpń ItØm-en°m s]Ïp-ń -bm-

sW∂pw I≈-km£n ]dbm≥ Ign-bmsX B ho´Ω

I¿^yq XpS-ßp∂Xn\p sXm´p-apºv Fs∂ AhnsS

\n∂v Cd-°n-hn-Sp-∂p. GtXm Hcp A⁄m-X-ssI-I-

fmWv Fs∂ A∂p c£n-®-Xv. B ]d-™p-hn´

kv{XobmWv Xms\∂v s{]m^. tkm^nb Adn-bp-

∂p. ]n∂oSv Ah¿ XΩn¬ \S-°p∂ kw`m-j-W-ß-

fn¬ F¥p-sIm-≠-ßs\ sNbvXp F∂p hni-Zo-I-cn-

°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS kw`m-jWw Hcp kvt\l-e-b-

Øn¬ FØn-t®-cp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. B ]g-b-ÿ-e-

ß-sf√mw tkm^nb Fen-k-_-Øn\p ImWn-®p-sIm-

Sp-°p-∂p. Gsd kwL¿j-̀ -cn-X-amb ImgvNIfn-eqsS

Fen-k-_Øv IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Ah-km\w Xs‚

Kth-j-W-Øns‚ `mK-ambn c≠mw temI-a-lm-bp-≤-

Øn¬ c£-s∏´ Xp∂¬°m-c-\mb Hcp- b-lq-Zs\

Is≠-Øp-Ibpw Abm-tfmSv B ImeØv A\p-̀ -hn®

Zpcn-X-ßsf H∂p-IqSn Hm¿Øp ]d-bmtam F∂v tNmZn-

°p-∂p. Abmƒ°v AXn\p kΩ-X-a-√. Xncn-®p-t]m-

cp∂ Fen-k-_-Øns\ ImØv Imdn -\-cn -In¬

tkm^nb \nev°p-∂p-≠v. Abmƒ Xt∂mSv H∂pw

]d-™n√ F∂mWv Fen-k-_Øv tkm^n-b-tbmSv

]d-bp-∂-Xv. tkm^n-b-bpsS adp-]-Sn-bm-Is´ bp≤-Im-

eØpw AXn-\p-ti-jhpw Abmƒ kln-°m-hp-∂-Xn-

tesd kln-®p-I-gn™p F∂m-Wv. hfsc kvt\l-

]q¿Æ-ap≈ Ah-cpsS kw`m-jWw P\-e-gn-Iƒ°p-

≈n-eqsS Xp∂¬°m-c≥ t\m°n-\n-ev°p-∂n-S-ØmWv

kn\na Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xv.

Hcp \nbaw A\p-k-cn-®-Xp-aqew a\- m-£n-bn¬

Gsd ZpxJw sIm≠p-\-S-t°-≠n-h∂ tkm^n-bbpw

(A-hƒ G‰hpw anSp-°n-bmb k∑m¿§-im-kv{X- A-

[ym-]n-I-bm-I-p∂p) B \nba]me\wsIm≠v AXns‚

Ccbm-bn -Xo-tc-≠n-h∂ as‰mcp s]Ïp-ńbpw. Ch-

cpsS B¥-c-kw-L´\-ß-fn-eqsSbmWv Nn{Xw ImWn-

I-tfmSv kwh-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu Nn{Xw ImWp-tºmƒ

]pXnb \nbaw F¥m-sW∂v \ap°v a\ nemIpw.

kmº-Øn-s\-°p-dn®v kwkm-cn-®-t∏mƒ tbip ]d-

™t√m \nbaw a\p-jy-\p-th-≠n-bmWv, a\p-jy≥ \nb-

a-Øn-\p-th-≠n-b√ F∂v. Cu hmIysØ ASn-h-c-bn-

Sp-I-bmWv Int…mhn-kvIn-bpsS F´mw {]amWw F∂

kn\n-a.

kao-]-Zr-iy-ß-fn-eqsS B¥-c-kw-L¿j-ßsf

i‡-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ coXn Xs∂-bmWv

CXns‚ Nn{Xo-I-c-W-Ønepw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv.

CXnse ]pdw-Zriyw Hcp tXm -́amW.v {]`mXkhm-cn°v

tkm^nb D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ CSw. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS]®

A]q¿Δ-ambn am{Xsa Int…m-hnkvIn Nn{X-ß-fn¬

IS-∂p-h-cm-dp-≈q. a\p-jy-a-\- p-I-fpsS B¥-c-kw-

L¿j-am-Wt√m At±l-Øns‚ Nn{XoIcWw. Cu

Nn{X-Øn¬ ItØm-en°bmb GI-tZiw hm¿≤-Iy-

tØm-S-SpØ tkm^n-b-bpsS thZ\ bp≤-Im-eØv

Xm≥ Fs¥ms° sNbvXp, Fs¥ms° sNøm-Xn-

cp∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. blq-Z-sc i{Xp-°-fmbn I≠ B

Imew Ahsc h√msX thZ-\n-∏n-°p-∂p. Hmtcm aX-

Øns‚ \nb-a-ßfpw B aX-hn-izm-kn-Isf a\- m-

£n-bpsS XS-hn-em-°p∂p F∂p ]d-bmsX ]d-bp-I-

bmWv Cu Nn{Xw. Cu Nn{X-Øns‚ IY Xs‚ kplr-

Øns‚ Pohn-X-am-sW∂v Int…m-hnkvIn km£y-s∏-

Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v.



KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´n-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ bp≤{]Jym-

]-\-ßƒ sIm≠mWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Cu hnZ-Kv≤-

k-anXn dnt∏m¿´n-s\-∏‰n Ipsd-sb-¶nepw P\-ßƒ Adn-

™-Xv. P\-ß-fpsS kl-I-c-Whpw ]¶m-fn-Øhpw

C√msX ]›n-a-L´ kwc-£Ww Akm-[y-am-sW-∂n-

cns° A[n-I-amcpw Adn-bmsX Hcp ]T-\hpw

dnt∏m¿ v́ ka¿∏-Whpw Hcp h¿j-tØmfw B dnt∏m¿ v́

]pgvØn-h-bv°epw \S-∂-Xp-hgn B¿°mWv {]tbm-P-

\-ap-≠m-sb-sX-∂-dn-bn-√. sshIn-bm-sW-¶n-epw, hnhm-

Z-ß-fp-b¿Øn-s°m-≠m-sW-¶nepw KmUvKn¬ IΩn‰n

ip]m¿i-I-sf-∏‰n \memƒ Adn-bm-\n-S-bm-bXv hfsc

\∂m-bn.

KmUvKn¬IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿´p-ambn _‘-s∏-́ p-≠mb

hnhm-Z-ßsf kq£va-ambn hne-bn-cp-Øn-bm¬ c≠p-

Im-cy-ßƒ hy‡-am-hpw. P\-Po-hn-X-Øn\v KpW-I-c-

amb Imcy-ßfmsW-¶n¬t∏mepw Ah bmYm¿∞y

t_m[-tØm-sSbpw ]Iz-X-tbm-sSbpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-\-

b-X-{¥-⁄X-tbm-sSbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-s√-¶n¬ P\-

ß-f-Xns\ kwi-b-tØmsS ho£n-s®-∂p-h-cm-sa-∂-

XmWv Hcp Imcyw. km[m-c-W-P-\-ßsf F{X A\m-

bm-k-ambn ÿm]n-X-XmXv]-cy-°m¿°v Ah-cpsS

e£y-{]m-]vXn-°mbn Icp-°-fm-°m-\mhpw F∂-XmWv

c≠m-a-sØ Imcyw.

P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn¬ ]Øv thm´¿amsc IqsS

\n¿Øm≥ tijn-bp≈ hy‡n-Ifpw kwL-S-\-I-fp-

\ap°v \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°v \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°v \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°v \ne-\n¬t°s≠?\ap°v \ne-\n¬t°s≠?{]tXyI teJ-I≥{]tXyI teJ-I≥{]tXyI teJ-I≥{]tXyI teJ-I≥{]tXyI teJ-I≥

sams° A[n-Im-c-tI-{μ-ß-fm-Wv. AXp-t]mse ̀ c-W-

IqS \S-]-Sn -Iƒ°p≈ \ymb-ßƒ Na-bv°p∂

hnZKv≤ kan-Xn-Ifpw A[n-Im-c-tI-{μ-ßƒ Xs∂-bm-

Wv. km[m-c-W-bmbn BZy-sØ-°q-´¿ P\-ßsf D]-

tbm-Kn-°p-∂-hcpw c≠m-a-sØ-°q-´¿ P\-ßsf Ah-

K-Wn-°p-∂-h-cp-am-Wv. KmUvKn¬dn-t∏m¿ v́ hnhm-Z-Øn¬

BZyw kqNn-∏n® hn[-Øn-ep≈ Nne A[n-Im-c-tI-

{μ-ßƒ BWv P\-ßsf Cf°nhn´p-sIm≠v c≠m-

asØ KW-Øn¬s∏´ A[n-ImctI{μ-Øns‚

ip]m¿i-Iƒs°-Xnsc bp≤-{]-Jym-]\w \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

c≠m-asØ Iq´-cpsS Nne hogvN-I-fmWv BZy-sØ-

°q-´¿ Xß-fpsS Db¿®bv°pth≠n D]-tbm-Kn-°p-

∂-Xv. "ae-tbm-cØv C\n Hcp NphSv I∏- \Sm≥t]mep-

amIn√' F∂ hnem]wXs∂ BZysØ Iq´-cpsS

bp≤-X{¥w shfn-hm-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

F¥mWv KmUvKn¬ IΩn-‰n°v ]‰nb hogvN-Iƒ

F∂v hne-bn-cp-Øn-s°m≠v KmUvKn¬ hncp-≤-cpsS

XmXv]-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ \nco-£-W-ßƒ hni-Z-am-

°m-\m-hpw. ]›n-a-L´ kwc-£-W-Im-cy-Øn¬

KmUvKn¬ IΩn -‰n -bpsS Dt±iip≤nsb

tNmZywsNøm≥ kmam-\y-t_m-[-ap≈ B¿°p-am-hn-

√. F∂m¬ Dt±-i-ip-≤n-tbmsS ]d-bp∂ F√m Imcy-

ßƒ°pw A\p-Iqe ̂ e-ß-fp-≠m-h-W-sa-∂n-√. Dt±-

i-ip-≤n-tbmsS BsW-¶nepw Fßs\ Imcy-ßƒ ]d-

bp∂p F∂Xv F¥p ]d-bp∂p F∂-Xp-t]mse {][m-

(KmUvKn¬IΩn‰n hni-I-e\w Ah-km-\-`mKw)(KmUvKn¬IΩn‰n hni-I-e\w Ah-km-\-`mKw)(KmUvKn¬IΩn‰n hni-I-e\w Ah-km-\-`mKw)(KmUvKn¬IΩn‰n hni-I-e\w Ah-km-\-`mKw)(KmUvKn¬IΩn‰n hni-I-e\w Ah-km-\-`mKw)



\-s∏-́ -Xm-Wv. ]›n-a-L-́ -Ønse

P\-ßsf hnizm-k-Øn-se-Sp-

Øp-sIm-≠-√msX Hcp ̀ c-W-Iq-

S-\-S-]-Sn-IƒsIm≠pw ]›n-a-

L´ kwc-£Ww Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øm-

\m-In√ F∂ kXyw \nc-¥cw

Hm¿Øp-sIm-≠m-I-W-am-bn-cp∂p

ip]m¿i-Iƒ°v cq]w\¬Im≥.

cmk-Ir-jn-bn¬ \n∂v ssPh-Ir-

jn-bn-te°p≈ ]cn-h¿Ø\

L´-Øn¬ I¿j-I¿°v kmº-

ØnI klmbw \¬Ip-∂Xp

kw_-‘n®v kqNn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ

]pe¿Ønb ]Iz-Xbpw \b-X-

{¥⁄-Xbpw a‰v ]e- ip-]m¿i-

I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ D≠m-bn√

F∂v hy‡-amWv. DZm-l-c-W-Øn-\v, ]cnÿnXn teme{]tZ-i-ßsf Xmeq-

°-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®Xv XnI™ hnUvVn-Ø-am-bn-t∏m-bn.

ImcWw Hcp Xmeq-°ns‚ Nne taJ-e-I-fn¬ am{X-amhpw ]cn-ÿnXn temeX

kw_-‘n® am\-Z-fi-ßƒ _m[-I-am-hp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ apgp-h≥ Xmeq-°n-

s\bpw ]cn-ÿnXn teme-ambn Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®-t∏mƒ P\-ß-fn¬ hym]-I-

ambn Bi-¶-I-fp-≠m-bXv kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv. ]cn-ÿnXnteme-X-bpsS Xo{h-

X-b-\p-k-cn®v aq∂p taJ-e-I-fmbn ]›n-a-L-´sØ Xncn-°p-∂-Xns‚ am\-Z-

fi-ßƒ ]d-bp-I-bpw, B am\-Z-fi-a-\p-k-cn®v Hmtcm {]tZ-i-sØbpw GXp

taJ-e-bn-epƒs∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂v P\m-[n-]Xy]c-ambpw kpXm-cy-ambpw \n›-

bn-°p∂Xn\p≈ Hcp kwhn-[m-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ \n¿t±iw hbv°p-I-bp-

amWv sNbvXn-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ GXp ÿm]nXXmXv]-cy-°m¿ hnNm-cn-®mepw

hym]-I-ambn P\-ß-fn¬ henb Bi-¶-I-fp-≠m-°m≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

ap∏Xv Un{Kn-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ Ncn-hp≈ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ X∂m≠p hnf-

Iƒ ]mSn-√m-sb∂ \n¿t±-ihpw adp-]-£-Øns‚ ssIbn¬ aq¿®-bp≈

Bbp[w \¬I-em-bn-t∏m-bn. aÆns\ Adn-bp∂ Hcp I¿j-I-\pw, aXn-bmb

aÆv-̨ -Pe kwc-£W ap≥I-cp-X-ep-I-fn-√msX Ncnhv ̀ qan-bn¬ X∂m-≠p-Irjn

XpS¿®-bmbn sNøn-√. Iøm-e-Iƒ h®pw ]pX-bn´pw a‰p-amWv icn-bmb

I¿j-I¿ X∂m≠p Irjn-Iƒ Ncnhv {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sNøm-dp-≈-Xv. ÿew

Icm-dn-s\-SpØv Irjn sNøp-∂-h¿ C°m-cy-Øn¬ {i≤-h-bv°m-dn√ F∂Xv

t\cv. C°m-cy-Øn-te°v hnc¬Nq-≠n-s°m≠v aÆv-̨ -Pe kwc-£W {]h¿Ø-

\-ß-fn-√msX Ncnhv {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ X∂m≠p IrjnIƒ sNø-cp-sX∂v ]d-

bp-Ibpw aÆv-˛-P-e-kw-c-£W kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ Hcp-°m≥ I¿j-I¿°v aXn-

bmb kmº-ØnI klmbw \¬I-W-sa∂v kqNn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXncps∂-

¶n¬ Cu Imcyw Nq≠n-°m-Wn®v I¿j-Isc NqSp-]n-Sn-∏n-°m-\m¿°p-am-hp-

am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ncnhv `qan-bn¬ Iøm-e-Iƒh®v X´p-I-fmbn Xncn®pw ]pX-

bn´pw h¿j-ß-fmbn X∂m-≠p-Ir-jn-I-fmb I∏bpw tN\bpw tNºp-sa√mw

Irjn sNøp∂ Hcp I¿j-I-\mWv Rm≥. Cu Ipdn∏v Xøm-dm-°p∂ Znh-

k-ß-fn¬ Ipd-®p-ÿew IqSn Iøm-e-h®v X∂m-≠p-Ir-jn-°mbn Xøm-dm-

°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°-bmWv F∂p-IqSn kqNn-∏n-°-s´. GXv hnZ-Kv≤ kan-Xn-sb-

°mfpw B[n-Im-cn-I-X-tbm-sS-bmWv Rm\nXv ]d-bp-∂-sX∂v hy‡w.

h\y-ar-K-ß-fpsS k©m-c-]mX kw_-‘n®v KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´nse

Ahy-‡-amb ]cm-a¿i-ßfpw P\-ß-fpsS Bi¶ s]cp-∏n-°m≥ XXv]-c-I-

£n-Iƒ°v Gsd klm-b-I-c-ambn F∂p ]d-bm-Xn-cn-°m-\m-hn-√. GtXXv

h\-ta-J-e-Iƒ XΩn-emWv k©m-c-]m-X-Iƒ sIm≠v _‘n-∏n-t°-≠-sX∂pw

AXn\v F{X-am{Xw ÿew th≠nhcp-sa-∂pw, AXn-\mbn Hgn-∏n-t°-≠n-h-

cp∂ Irjn-̀ q-an-bn¬\n∂v _m°n Irjn taJ-esb GXp-hn-[-Øn¬ th¿Xn-

cn®p\n¿Øn kwc-£n-°m-sa∂pw a‰pw IrXy-ambn ]d-™n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ F{X

\∂m-bn-cp-∂p. IqSmsX C°m-cy-Øn-\mbn Irjn-`q-an-bn¬ \n∂v IpSn-bn-d-

t°-≠n-h-cp∂ I¿j-I¿°v \¬tI≠ \jvS-]-cn-lmcw kw_-‘n®v kqNn-

∏n-°p-Ibpw CØcw \S-]-Sn-Iƒs°m≠v C∂p≈ Irjn-`q-an-I-fnse h\y-


arK iey-ßƒ KWy-ambn Ipd-bv°m-\m-hp-sa∂v hy‡-am-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-

cp-s∂-¶n¬ Cu hnjbw ap≥\n¿Ønbp≠mb I¿jI òXn Hgn-hm-°m-

\m-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p.

KmUvKn¬ IΩn‰n ip]m¿i-I-fn-ep≈ ]›n-a-L´ kwc-£-W-Øn-\m-

bp≈ AtXm-dn‰n cq]oIcWw kw_-‘n®pw Ahy-‡-I-fp-≠v. B AtXm-

dn-‰nbpw Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cWÿm]-\-ß-fp-am-bp≈ _‘hpw A[n-Imc

th¿Xn-cn-hp-Ifpw Fß-s\-sb∂v hy‡-am-°m--Xn-cp∂Xn\m¬, Xß-fpsS

Xe-bv°p-ap-I-fn¬ Xqßp∂ as‰mcp hmfmWv Cu AtXm-dn-‰n-I-sf∂

[mcW P\-ß-fn-ep-≠m-bn.

CXn-s\-√m-ap-]-cn-bmbn KmUvKn¬ IΩn‰n AXns‚ dnt∏m¿´v Xøm-dm-

°p-∂-Xn\v apºmbn P\-IobXe-Øn-ep≈ ê-{]-Z-amb N¿®-Iƒ \S-

Øn-bn-ń√ F∂ hna¿i\w ASn-ÿm-\-ap-≈XpXs∂-bm-Wv. Rßƒ

hnZKv≤ kan-Xn-°m¿, Cu hnj-b-Øn¬ sshZ-Kv≤y-an-√mØ km[m-cW

P\-ßfpw {]ÿm-\-ß-fp-ambn F¥n\v N¿® \S-ØWw F∂ _u≤nI

[n°m-c-am-bn-cpt∂m kan-Xn-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-sX-∂-dn-bn-√. P\-ß-fp-ambn Imcy-

amb _‘-an-√mØXp \nan-Ø-amWv apI-fn¬ kqNn-∏n® ]e Ahy-‡-X-

I-fpw A]-cym-]vX-X-Ifpw A_-≤-ßfpw kan-Xn-bpsS ip]m¿i-I-fn¬

h∂p-s]-́ -Xv. aXn-bmb ka-b-sa-SpØv P\-Iob Xe-Øn¬ N¿®-Iƒ \SØn

Imcy-ßƒ ]Tn-®n-cp∂psh¶n¬ ]e t]mcm-bva-Ifpw Hgn-hm-°m-\m-hp-am-

bn-cp∂p F∂p am{X-a-√, kanXn GI-]-£o-b-ambn Imcy-ßƒ \n›-bn®p

F∂ Btcm-]-Whpw D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn¬ P\-ß-fp-

ambn Bi-b-hn-\n-abw \S-Øp∂ Imcy-Øn¬ hogvNhcp-Øp-∂Xv Kuc-h-

ap-≈-Imcyw Xs∂-bm-Wv.

hnZ-Kv≤ kan-Xn-bpsS ta¬ kqNn-∏n® t]mcm-bva-Iƒ Xpd∂psImSpØ

km[y-X-Iƒ AXn-hn-Z-Kv≤-ambn apX-se-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠mWv P\-ßsf sX‰n-

≤-cn-∏n®pw ̀ b-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw Nne ÿm]nXXmXv]-cy-°m¿ kanXn dnt∏m¿ń-

s\-Xnsc Icp-°ƒ \o°n-b-Xv. BcmWo ÿm]nX XmXv]-cy-°m¿? ]›n-

a-L-´-Ønse aÆn\pw ]md-s°´pIƒ°pw ta¬ I-gp-I≥IÆp-I-fp-ambn

h´-an´p ]d-°p∂ J\-\-tem-_n-Iƒ, ]›n-a-L-´-Øns‚ {]IrXnkuμ-

cyhpw Nne {]tZ-i-ß-fnse Ipfncpw Xfncpw hn‰p-Im-im-°m≥ Xp\n-™n-

d-ßn-bn-´p≈ Sqdnkw am^n-b-Iƒ, h√msX ""hnIkn''®nń-√mØ ae-tbm-

c-ß-fn¬ ""ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy- hnI-k\'' saØn®v em`w sImøm≥ cwK-

Øp≈ I¨kv{S-£≥ tem_n-Iƒ, ]›-a-L´ ae-tbm-c-ß-fnse h\-`q-

an-bnse ac-ßsf sImXn-tbmsS t\m°p-∂- sIm≈-kw-L-ßƒ Ch-sc√mw

]n≥ko-‰n-en-cp-∂v I¿jI c£-bv°m-bp≈ Ipcp-t£-{X-bp-≤-Ønse tXcv

sXfn-°p-I-bm-Wv. {]Xy-£-Øn¬ tXcv sXfn-°p-∂Xv aX-t\-Xm-°-∑mcpw

AWn-IfpamsW∂v kaq-lsØ sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ch¿°p Ign-™p.

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ń-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ tImem-l-e-ß-fpsS ]n∂n¬ ÿm]nX

XmXv]-cy-°m-cm-sW∂ Btcm-]Ww DØ-a-t_m-[y-tØmsSbmWv D∂-bn-

°p-∂Xv. KmUvKn¬ hncp-≤-cpsS \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv Cu t_m[y-

Øn-\m-[m-cw.

Cu teJ-\-Øns‚ BZy-`m-

KØv kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]m-ep≈ ]ng-

hp-Iƒ KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ń-ep-

s≠-¶nepw Zo¿Lho£-

WtØmsSbp≈ Ht´sd \√

ip]m¿i-Ifpw AXn-ep≠v F∂w-

Ko-I-cn-°m≥ dnt∏m¿ń-s\-Xnsc

H®hbv°p-∂-h¿ k∂-≤-am-hp-

∂n√ F∂n-S-ØmWv ÿm]nX

XmXv]cy tem_n -bpsS

km∂n≤yw aW-°p-∂-Xv. DZm-l-

c-W-Øn\v ]›n-a-L-́ -Ønse A\-

[n-IrX J\-\-ßƒ DSs\ \n¿Ø-

em-°-Ww, J\\ {]h¿Ø-\-

ßƒ°pXs∂ Nne \nb-{¥-W-

ßƒ Bh-iy-am-Wv, Sqdn-kw-˛-dn-

tkm¿ v́ {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \nb-{¥n-

°-s∏-SWw XpS-ßnb ip]m¿i-

Iƒ Fßs\ I¿jI hncp-≤-

amhpw? Ht´sd taJ-e-I-fnse

km[m-cW P\-ßƒ°v ISpØ


ZpcnXw hnXbv-°p∂ Cu {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒs°-

Xnscbp≈ dnt∏m¿ńse ip]m¿i-I-sf-°p-dn®v

"Iam'sbs∂m-c-£cw Dcn-bm-Sm≥ KmUvKn¬ hncp-≤¿

Ft¥ Xøm-dm-hm-ØXv? temI-hym-]-I-am-bn-Øs∂

cmk-Ir-jn-bn¬\n∂v ssPh-Ir-jn-bn-te°v ]cn-

h¿Ø\w h∂p sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ C°m-eØv ssPh-

Ir-jn-bn-te°v amdp∂ I¿j-I¿°v kmº-ØnI

klmbw sImSp-°-W-sa∂p ]d-bp∂ KmUvKn¬

dnt∏m¿ńse ip]m¿i {]mtbm-Kn-I-a-s√∂v ]d-bp-∂-

Xn¬ sXfn-™p-h-cp-∂Xv ""a‰p ]eXp''as√? ]›n-a-

L-´-Øn¬Øs∂ Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v I¿j-I¿ hnP-

b-I-c-ambn ssPh-Irjn sNbvXp-sIm-≠ncn°ptºmƒ

Cu A{]m-tbm-Kn-IX hmZ-ap-b¿Øp-∂Xv kanXn

dnt∏m¿´v A∏msS I¿jI hncp-≤-am-sW∂v ÿm]n-

°m-\p≈ shº-en-es√? AXp-t]mse Xs∂ tIc-f-

k¿°m¿ Xs∂ A\p-aXn \ntj-[n-®n-cn-°p∂ P\n-

XI am‰w hcp-Ønb hnØn-\-ß-fpsS D]-tbm-K-Øn-

s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńse Pm{K-Xm-\n¿tZ-

ihpw I¿j-hn-cp-≤-am-Ws{X! ̀ mhn-bn¬ I¿jI P\-

Xsb GXm\pw _lp-cmjv{S òa≥am-cpsS Im¬°-

te°v hnØp-Iƒ°mbn \bn-°p∂ kmt¶-XnI hocy-

sIWn F∂pw ssZh krjvSn-bm-b {]Ir-Xn-bnse

kky-Pm-e-ß-fpsS X\n-a-bn¬ kmt¶-XnI hnZy-°p-

]-tbm-Kn®v \S-Øp∂ aen-\o-I-cWw F∂ Imcy-

⁄m\ap≈-h¿ hnti-jn-∏n-°p∂ P\n-X-I-am‰ hnZy-

bvs°-Xn-cmb ip]m¿i-I-fnse kqjvaX AwKo-I-cn-

°m-\m-hm-Ø-h¿°v F¥v kmaq -lnI {]X-_-

≤XbmWp-≈Xv? ]e ItØm-en°m cq]-X-I-fn-sebpw

tkmjy¬ k¿Δokv skmssk-‰n-Iƒ hgn ssPh-

Irjn {]N-c-Whpw a‰pw \S-Øp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn-emWv Nne

k`m-am-[y-a-ßfpw CXns‚ A{]m-tbm-Kn-I-X-sb-°p-

dn®v {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂-sX∂ IuXp-I-hp-ap-≠v. I¿j-

I-cpsS Xmev]-cy-ßƒ°v hncp-≤-am-tb-°m-sa∂v {]Xy-

£-Øn¬ tXm∂p∂ \n¿t±-i-ß-fn¬ t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ hcp-

Ø-W-sat∂m IqSp-X¬ hy‡-X-Iƒ D≠m-h-W-

sat∂m Bh-iy-s∏-´Xv a\- n-em°mw; F∂m¬

AX√ KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´v A∏msS X≈n-°-b-W-

sa-∂-hmZw ]›n-a-L´ taJ-e-I-fn¬ C\n P\n-°m-\n-

cn-°p∂ Xe-ap-d-Isf ad-∂p-sIm-≠p-≈Xpw I®-h-S-

Xm-ev]-cy-ßƒ am{X-ap≈ tem_n-I-sf- am{Xw Hm¿Øp-

sIm-≠p-≈-Xp-am-Wv. s]mXp-hn¬ Agn-a-Xn-°m¿ F∂v

ap{Z-Ip-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ cmjv{SobI£n-Iƒt]mepw

KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´v A∏msS X≈n-°-f-b-W-sa-∂m-h-

iy-s∏-Sp-Øn-s√-t∂m¿°-Ww. ̀ c-W-̨ -{]-Xn-]£ I£n-

Iƒ ]d-bp-∂Xv Nne t`Z-K-XnItfmsSsb Cu

dnt∏m¿´v \S-∏n-em-°m\m-hq F∂p am{X-am-Wv.

imkv{Xo-b-X-tbm kmaq-lnI {]Xn-_-≤-Xtbm

Zo¿L-ho-£-Wtam C√mØ sISp-\ym-b-ßƒ D∂-

bn®p KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´v A∏msS X≈n-°-f-b-W-

sa∂ Bh-iy-hp-ambn Nne¿ F¥n-\m-Wn{X hotdmsS

s]mcp-Xp-∂Xv F∂mWv a\- n-em-Im-Ø-Xv. kzX-{¥-

ambn KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿´v ]Tn-®n-´p-≈-hcpw A`n-

{]mbcq]o-I-cWw \S-Øn-bn-́ p-≈-h-cp-amb At\Iamfp-

Iƒ Chn-sS-bp≠v. Ah-cpsS \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ IqSn

At\z-jn-t°≠-Xt√? F¥m-bmepw KmUvKn¬

hnhmZw tIc-f-Ønse s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn¬, {]tXy-

In®pw ItØm-en°mk`-bpsS apJw hnIr-X-am°n

F∂ kXyw, cmPmhv \·-\mWv F∂p ]d™ Ipń-

sb-t]mse ChnsS hnfn-®p-]-d-bm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-

∂p.

Hm¿°pI; kzIm-cy-hy-‡n-I-fp-sSbpw ÿm]-\-ß-

fp-sSbpw cmjv{So-b-°m-c-t‚bpw am[y-a-ß-fp-sSbpw


XmXv]-cy-ß-tf-°mƒ hep-XmWv ]›n-a-L-´-Øns‚ ae-a-S-

°p-I-fn¬ Ct∏m-gp-≈-hcpw C\n P\n-°m-\n-cn-°p-∂-h-cp-amb

km[m-cW P\-ß-fpsS \ne-\nev]v Ft∂m¿°pI ̨ kao-]-

`m-hn-bn¬ IpSn-sh-≈-an-√msX Ahn-sS-\n∂v Iq -́∏m-em-b\w

\S-tØ≠nhcp-tºmƒ \nßƒ s{]m^. am[hv KmUvKnens\

Hm¿°pw.

{]Ir-Xn-\m-i-Øns‚ sISp-Xn-Iƒ°v Gsd _m[n-°pI

kaq-l-Ønse Zp¿∫e P\-hn-`m-K-ß-sf-bm-Ipw. At∏mgpw

kº-∂¿°papºn¬ ]pXnb km[y-X-Iƒ Db¿∂p-h-cpw.

\nßƒ Ch-cn¬ Btcm-sSm-∏-amWv \ne-sIm-≈p-∂Xv F∂-

Xp-X-s∂-bmWv KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ń-t\m-Sp≈ \ne-]m-Snepw

{]Xn-̂ -en-°p-∂-Xv.

sX‰p-Xn-cp-Øepw A\p-c-RvP-\hpw C°m-cy-Ønepw

thWw.

P\-ß-tfmSv sX‰p-Xn-cp-Ø-en-s\-°p-dn®pw A\p-c-RvP-

\-sØ-°p-dn®pw ]d-bp-∂-h¿ KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ńs‚ Imcy-

Øn¬ Adnt™m Adn-bmsXtbm ]‰nb sX‰v Xpd∂v kΩ-

Xn-°m-\p≈ B¿÷hw ImWn-°-Ww. KmUvKn¬ dnt∏m¿ń-

t\mSpw ]cn-ÿnXn hnth-I-ap-≈-h-tcm-Sp-ap≈ i{XpX Ah-

km-\n-∏n-°-Ww. 1977 hsc-bp≈ IpSn-tb-‰-°m¿°v ]´bw

\¬Im-\p≈ tIc-f-k¿°m-cns‚ hfsc apsº-bp≈ Xocp-

am\w \S -∏n -em -°m -Ø-Xn¬ CS -t¶m -en -Sp∂ ]cn -

ÿnXn{]h¿Ø-Icpw \ne-]mSv am‰-Ww. ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-amb

Nne icn-tI-Sp-Iƒ Nne- L-´-ß-fn¬ kmaq-ln-I-amb icn-I-

fmbn amdp-sa∂ Imcyw ]cn-ÿnXn {]h¿Ø-I-cp-tam¿°-Ww.

1977 hsc-bp≈ IpSn-tb-‰-ßƒ°v ]´bw \¬Im-\p≈ Xocp-

am-\-Øn¬ kmaq-ln-I-am-b -i-cn-bp-≠v. Cß-s\, \ne-]m-Sp-

I-fn¬ bmYm¿∞y-t_m-[-tØm-sS-bp≈ A\p-c-RvP-\-an-s√-

¶n¬ X¿°-ßfpw hnhm-Z-ßfpw XpS-cp-Ibpw ]›n-a-L-´-

Øns‚ \mi-Øns‚ thKX IqSp-Ibpw sNøpw. \ap°v

X¿°-ßƒ am{Xw t]mc-t√m, \ne-\n¬°s≠?

D]

-Im-c-k

va-cW

D]

-Im-c-k

va-cW

D]

-Im-c-k

va-cW

D]

-Im-c-k

va-cW

D]

-Im-c-k

va-cW A¬t^m≥km -Ω -bpsS

a≤y-ÿ-X-bn¬ +2 ]co-£-

bn¬ D∂X hnPbw e`n-®-

Xn\v \μn. Xma-kn-®-Xn\v

£am-]Ww

A\p amXyp, ̀ c-W-ßm\w



Editor : Shaji Karimplanil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006Publisher : Alexander Joseph Kizhakekadavil, St. Joseph Capuchin Provincialate, Post Bag No. 5, S.H. Mount P.O. Kottayam - 686006Owned by : Franciscan Third Order and the Sathyaradhana Sakhyam, Assisi Ashram, Bharananganam, Kottayam (Dist), Kerala, Pin: 686 578,Ph: 04822 - 237474

am¿®v 2013 A okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknIA okn amknI 50

hm≥ Ign-™n-s√-¶n¬ Rm≥ A_-≤-ß-fn¬ sN∂phogpw.

c≠m-a-Xmbn \mw Btem-N-\-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂Xv

Bcp-am-bn-́ m-sW∂v Nn¥n-°-Ww. ssZh-Øns‚ a\ p]Tn-°mØ BfpIfpambn \mw Btem-N\ \S-Øp-tºmƒ sX‰p-Iƒ kw`-hn-°p-∂p. am\pjnI_p≤n

{]Imcw am{Xw Nn¥n-°p∂ kmdm-bpsS D]-tZiwA{_mlw kzoI-cn -°p-∂p. ssZh-ln-X-Øn\pt\schn]-co-X-amb Xocp-am-\-Øn¬ FØn-t®-cp-∂p.

]nXm-hns‚ P∑-Zn-\-Øn¬ \rØ-am-Snb ktemanBtem-N\ \S-Øn-bXv tltdm-Zy-bp-am-bm-Wv. Ah-km\w `qan-bn¬ apg-ßp∂ ssZh-i-_vZ-amb kv\m]-

Is‚ inc v Ad-Øp- am-‰-s∏-´p. butk∏p]nXmhvktlm-Z-c-ß-tfmSp Btem-N\ tNmZn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬adn-bsØ Dt]-£n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. ssZh-tØmSv

Btem-N\ tNmZn® butk∏p ssZh-lnX{]Im-c-ap≈ Xocp-am-\-Øn-se-Øn-t®¿∂p. \ΩpsS A\p-Zn\Pohn-X-Ønse G‰hpw sNdnb Imcy-ß-fn¬ t]mepw

ssZh-tØmSp Btem-N\ tNmZn-°-Ww. A_-≤-ß-fn¬ hogm-Xn-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ G‰hpw kpc-£n-X-ambam¿§-an-Xm-Wv.

Btcm-]-W-ßƒ \SØn A¥-co£w aen-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-XmWv aq∂masØ XI¿®. Ckvam-tb¬ P\n-®p-I-gn-™-t∏mƒ kmdmbv°v lmKm-dn-t\mSp Akqb

tXm∂n. A{_m-l-Øn¬ Ip‰w Btcm-]n-°p∂ kmdm.kmdm-bn¬ Ip‰-am-tcm-]n-°p∂ A{_m-lw. lmKm-dn¬Ip‰-am-tcm-]n-°p∂ A{_m-lhpw kmdm-bpw. kz¥w

sX‰p-Iƒ°pw hogvN-Iƒ°pw a‰p-≈-h-cn-tebv°v Ip‰-am-tcm-]n-°p∂ kz`mhw \ap-s°-√m-h¿°p-ap≠.v ]dp-Zokm apX-em-cw-`n-°p-∂-XmWv Cu Ip‰m-tcm-]-Ww.

lΔm-bn¬ Ip‰-am-tcm-]n® BZw. k¿∏-Øn¬ Ip‰-am-tcm-]n® lΔm. bpKmZn apX-ep≈ Cu Ip‰m-tcm-]WwbpKm¥ywhsc XpS¿∂psImt≠-bn-cn-°pw. Ip‰w

Btcm-]n-®-Xp-sIm≠v {]iv\-Øn\p ]cn-lm-c-ap-≠m-hn-√. ]cn-lmcw Xcp-∂-hs‚bSp-°¬ hn\-b-tØmsSap´p-a-S-°n-bm¬ F√mw ip`-am-Ipw.

\mem-a-Xmbn kz¥w DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Øn¬\n∂vHfnt®m-Sp∂ A{_mlsØ \mw ImWp-∂p. Ckvam-tb-ens‚ ]nd-hn°p Imc-W-°m-c-\mb A{_mlw B

DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂n-√. k¿Δ- sX‰pw lmKm-dn-t‚-Xm°n A{_mlw c£-s∏-Sp-∂p. \Ωp-sS-sbms° Pohn-X-Øn¬ A_≤ßƒ kw`-hn-°p-

tºmƒ AXns‚ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw ss[cy-tØmsS Gs‰-Sp-°Ww. Aßs\ Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂-h¿ Pohn-X-Øn¬hnP-bn-°pw. kz¥w DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ß-fn¬\n∂p

apJwXncn-°p-∂-h¿ ssZhXncp-ap-ºn¬ ]cm-Pn-X-cm-bn-

Øo-cpw.

[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w[ym\w

Ahn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-IfpwAhn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-IfpwAhn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-IfpwAhn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-IfpwAhn-iz-kvX-Xbpw hogvN-Ifpw^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬

ssZhnI-h-gn-I-fn¬ k©-cn-°p-∂-hcpw sXc-

s™-Sp-°-s∏-́ -h-cp-amb hy‡n-Iƒ°v sNdnb hogvN-Iƒ kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xmbn \mw ImWp-∂p-≠v. F¥p-

sIm-≠mWv henb hy‡n-Iƒ°p hogvN-Iƒ kw -̀hn-°p-∂-sX∂v \mw Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. sIm®p t\´-ßƒ°p-th≠n I≈-Ø-c-ßƒ ]d-bp-∂Xpw kz¥w

t\´-Øn-\mbn AUvPÃpsa‚p-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂-hcpwXI-cp-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. sh≈w ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-hm≥]md-tbmSp Iev]n-°p-hm-\mWv ssZhw tami-tbmSp

Bh-iy-s∏-́ -Xv. Iev]\sIm≠p am{Xw sh≈w h∂n-s√-¶ntem F∂p IcpXn hSn-sIm≠v ]md-bn¬ tamiASn-®p. Hcp sNdnb Hcp Ahn-iz-kvX-bpsS ̂ e-ambnIm\m≥tZiØp Imep-Ip-Øp-hm≥ Ign-bmsX tamitbm¿±ms‚ Ip∂n¬ acn®phoWp. {]tXyI ZuXy-Øn-\mbn ssZhw ap{Z -Ip-Øp-∂-h¿ A£cw{]XnssZhsØ A\p-k-cn-°-Ww. Aßs\ sNbvXn-s√-¶n¬ Hm¿°mØ hn]-Øp -I -fn¬ a\p -jy≥sN∂phogpw. {i≤°pdhn-eqsS t`mj-Xz-ß-fn¬ a\p-jy≥ Fßs\ hogp-sa∂p ]Tn-∏n® ]q¿Δ-]n-Xm-hmWvA{_m-lw. \mep Imcy-ß-fn-emWv A{_m-l-Øn\v]ng-®-Xv.

H∂m-a-Xmbn kz¥w ]≤XnsIm≠v ssZh-Øns‚]≤-Xnsb At±lw am‰p-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. hr≤bpwh‘ybp-amb kmdm Hcp ]p{Xs\ {]k-hn-°p-sa∂vssZhw hmKvZm\w sNbvXp. kmdm-bn¬ Hcp Ip™p-]n-d-°p-sa∂v At±lw Icp-Xn-bn-√. kz¥w ]≤Xn{]Imcw Zmkn-bmb lmKm-dns\ Ah≥ {]m]n-®p. HcpIp™p P\n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]t£ ssZh-Øns‚]≤-Xn°v hncp-≤-ambncp∂p AXv. Nne-t∏mƒ \Ωƒ_p≤n-bp-sSbpw bp‡n-bp-sSbpw Xe-Øn¬ Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-°pw. ssZhnI]≤Xn ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-hm≥£a-tbmsS ImØn-cn-t°-≠-Xn\p ]Icw \ΩpsS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°-\p-k-cn®p {]h¿Øn-°pw. A\-¥X ImWp∂ssZh-Øns‚ ]≤-Xn-°p-]-Icw AXn-cp-I-fp≈ a\p-jys‚ ]≤Xn IS-∂p-h-cpw. Fs‚ ka-bØp{]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw ssZh-Øns‚ ka-b-Øn-\mbn Rm≥ ImØn-cn-°-Ww. Aßs\ ImØn-cn-°p-

അസ്സീസി ഏപ്രിൽ 2013 കവർ സ്റ്റോറി: ഓർമ്മ

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