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internet of things

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12 October, 2013

Author/ ID: Tomas ZlochEmail: tomas.zloch@huawei.com

Internet of Things

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Content

Solution and Products

IoT Concepts and Development

Huawei Enterprise IoT

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3

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IoT Concepts and Mass Market

The Internet of Things connects people to people, people to things, and things to things.

Interconnection between things changed the world.

Now, 99% things are not connected to networks.

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M2M,没有广域网络: 数据存入卡内; 排队充值, 查询需到指定地点: 消费单一,仅限公交等

M2M,没有广域网络: 数据存入卡内; 排队充值, 查询需到指定地点: 消费单一,仅限公交等

Extension from M2M to Cloud Platform

The intelligent card system on mobile phones is a WAN extended to the cloud platform.

The intelligent circuit (IC) card system in public transportation is a local Machine to Machine (M2M) network.

VS.

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IoT Trend --- Wide connect, Large Platform, Intelligent Application

ApplicationPlatformNetworkGatewaySensorTerminal

ApplicationPlatformNetworkGatewaySensorTerminal

The key is in the application, not in the terminal, but without IP network there will be no IoT…

Various bus communication modes are migrated over IP, and networks are more standard and convenient.

IPv4 addresses are exhausted, and IoT development adapts to IPv6.

Non-IP Non-IP

IPv4

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Content

1

2

3 Solution and Products

IoT Concepts and Development

Huawei Enterprise IoT

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010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101

Huawei IoT vision: M2M to Matrix---M3

Separated local M2MThe real IoT is not limited to M2M, it should be wide-area connectivity matrix of all things:

M2M to Matrix, That’s M3

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010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101

010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101

Huawei IoT vision: M2M to Matrix---M3

Remote

Management Analysis

Decision making

Separated local M2M MatrixThe real IoT is not limited to M2M, it should be wide-area connectivity matrix of all things:

M2M to Matrix, That’s M3

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Common communication methods in M2M

Gap Between M2M and IP During Migration to M3

ZigBeeRF3G

WAN

TCP/IP

PLCSerial ports, bus

?No uniform standards are provided for M2M communication. The connections on the Internet are

implemented by using convertors or gateways.

Local networks connected in various ways

All IP

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Ultimate Goal of M3 – Everything Has an IPv6 Address

Internet of PCsThe 4.2 billion IPv4 addresses have been exhausted. The technologies such as NAT/NAT44 are used to address this issue. Currently, these technologies are mainly used for interconnection between PCs.

Mobile InternetThere are more than 6 billion terminals in the world, and the quantity is dramatically increasing. Most of the terminals have the IP capability.

IoTOver than 99% things have not been connected to the Internet. In future, more than 10 trillion connections will be set up. IPv6 provides 3.4 x 1038 (340 trillion trillion trillion) unique IP addresses, which meet the requirements of IoT.

IPv6 has a huge address space, and can provide a unique ID for everything.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC

MSCoIP

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC

MSCoIP

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC

MSCoIP

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC

MSCoIP MSCoIP

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC

MSCoIP MSCoIP

MSC data flow

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway IoT H-EIP

Matrix CloudMSC Collect data from MSC

MSCoIP MSCoIP

MSC data flow

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.

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Content

1

2

3 Solution and Products

IoT Concepts and Development

Huawei Enterprise IoT

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How to get the IP…. Campus LAN solutions FTTx (GPON)

No active devices, long distance, less fibers

Without cables? Indoor (WiFi) Outdoor (eLTE)

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Indoor Settled Deployment

Access switch

Aggregation switch

AC

Application Scenario Wireless offices for enterprises, classrooms, lobbies, and exhibition

halls

Internet

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Indoor Distribution

Weak-current well

Combiner

2G/3G signal source

Indoor distributed AP

Power splitter

CouplerCeiling-mounted

antenna

Application Scenario

Hotel rooms and school dormitories that have 2G/3G antenna system deployed.

An indoor distributed AP uses the line where 2G/3G signals are transmitted.

Power splitter

Ceiling-mounted antenna

AC

Aggregation switch

Internet

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Indoor WLAN over CATV DeploymentAC

PoE switch

AP6310SN

WOC panel

E

quip

men

t roo

m

Wea

k-cu

rren

t wel

l

Cor

ridor

G

uest

ro

om

1/2 power splitter

CATV antenna

Ethernet twisted pair cableCoaxial cable CATV antennaEthernet

optical fiber

Signal combiner

IP network

HFC

Application Scenario Hotels, apartments, and dormitories that have sufficient CATV cable

resources but complex wall structure and scenarios where cabling is

difficult and settled APs cannot be deployed to provide signal coverage services.

Product Highlight Extra cabling is not required, without penetration loss. This

deployment mode ensures high-quality indoor signals. The WOC uses the existing CATA network, which simplifies

deployment and reduces deployment costs.

Policy center

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5W1H Context-Aware

Users

Wired WirelessWhose: Whose device (enterprise device orBYOD device)?

What device accesses the network (PC, iOSdevice, or Android device)?

How: How the device accesses the network(via wired networks, wireless networks, or VPN)?

Who: Who access the network (employees or guests)?

Where: Where the access location is (R&D network non-R&D network, or home)?

When: When is the access (during working hoursor non-working hours)?

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Policy Center

Users UsersUsers

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WLAN RFID Positioning

The location information is displayed visually. The WLAN RFID applies to asset and people tracking and provides track analysis.

The AP collects tag or terminal information and transfers them to the location engine for computing.

The tag is carried by users or bound to the asset and transmits RF signals.

The location engine calculates the location of the tag or terminal based on the RF signal strength.

Wi-Fi networkTag or terminal Location engine Monitoring platform

Real-time tracking and locating

Historical trace recording Restricted zone alarming Proactive alarming

AeroScout engineAeroScout

RF tag Application Scenario Hospitals: Locate patients and medical assets,

and track medical care processes. Logistics: Track important assets, goods, and

tools. Mining and manufacturing industries: Track

personnel to enhance safety, track devices, and allow manufacturing visualization.

AP

Working Mechanism APs/ACs collect tag information and send the

information to the location engine. Three locating APs provide location of tags

with a precision less than 5 m.

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Terminal Type Identification

Manufacture C – mobile phone

Manufacture D – tablet computer

Manufacturer A - laptop

Policy center

Manufacturer B - laptop Authentication packets carrying

Service policies for different types of terminals with the same account

Delivers different service policies to

different types of terminals with the

same account, to implement refined

user rights control.

AP

AP

Service policies based on terminal type

Automatic adaption of the authentication page based on terminal type to cater user habits

Service policy selection based on terminal type, such as VLAN, ACL, and bandwidth limit

Laptop

Mobile phone Tablet computer

Switch

AC

Delivering service policies based on terminal type

Delivers service policies based on terminal type. The service policies include service VLAN, ACL, bandwidth limit, and user isolation.

Identifying the manufacture and terminal type

The AC identifies the manufacturer and terminal type based on the MAC address, HTTP user agent information and the DHCP option.

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Outside the city/building?

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Huawei eLTE Solution: High Performance Mobile Broadband

HuaweieLTE Solution

High Performance Mobile Broadband

World’s 1st Broadband Trunking Solution

High Adaptation to Industry Requirements

High Performance Mobile Broadband• Broadband: DL 100Mbps, UL 50Mpbs

• Fast: High-speed coverage >430KM/H

• Far: Ultra long-distance coverage>100KM

• ….

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Ultra Broadband to Support Video Surveillance Service

IP camera + CPEAll-in-one IP Camera

Transport

TV wall

Control clientDecoderDisk Array

serverstorage

firewall

Management client

DBS3900DBS3900 DBS3900

Indoor or Outdoor Video Surveillance

E2E Video Surveillance Application Scenarios

Resolution Code Rate(Mbps)Number of cameras per

sector(20MHz)Number of cameras per

sector(20MHz)Resolution Code Rate(Mbps)TDD (DL:UL 2:2) TDD (DL:UL 1:3)

CIF 0.5 38 59

4CIF/D1 1.1 19 29

720P 2 9 14

1080P 4 4 7

Flexible mobile video surveillance to enable fast deployment and reduce investment

eA660 for Vehicle Data Service

CPE

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Broadband: DL 100Mbps, UL 50Mbps

• Ultra Broadband: downlink 100Mbps, and uplink 50Mbps

• Low time delay: user plane delay <5ms and control plane delay <100ms

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LTE Performance Better Than WiMAX in Poland KP Field Test

LTE DL & UL data rate higher than WiMAX in different positions in Poland KP field test (LTE TDD @10Mhz, 4*4 MIMO, WiMAX @10Mhz)

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Multiple Cabinets One Cabinets One Box

LTE?

LTE core network: HSS, MME, SGW, PGW

LTE core network: HSS, MME, SGW, PGW

LTE core network: HSS, MME, SGW, PGW

Too much for only 5 eNodeB

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Tiny Core Network Suitable for Small Coverage

eSCN230

eBBU

eRRU

eBBU

• 2U height, weight< 6.85kg with full configuration

• Capacity: maximum 4000 users, 30 eNodeBs, 2Gbps/4Gbs

with 1+1 redundancy, 512 concurrent trunking groups

• Power feeding -48V DC (-38.4V DC ~-57V DC)

• Power consumption: 110W

• Working temperature: -20℃~+50℃ (long term), -50℃~+55℃

(short term)

Micro Core Network for Easy Deployment, and Cost Effective

Copyright©2012 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial and operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.

HUAWEI ENTERPRISE ICT SOLUTIONS A BETTER WAY

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