国外生物試料の研究と生物多様性条約に伴...

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K. Watanabe - 1 ⏕≀ከᵝᛶ㛵ᅜ㝿ỴᏛ⾡◊✲㛵ಀ Ώ㑓 ⟃ἼᏛ 㑇ఏᏊᐇ㦂㸦⏕⎔ቃ⣔㸧 305-8572 Ⲉᇛ┴ࡤࡃࡘᕷኳ⋤ 1-1-1 Relationships between International Agreements on Biodiversity and Academic Research Kazuo Watanabe Gene Research Center (Faculty of Life & Environmental Sciences), University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8572, Japan 1. ࡌࡣ, ᆅᇦ㝣⛣ࡢࡇ࠺ከᵝ㑇ఏ㈨※ୡ⏺୰ ᣑᩓ,ᨵⰋࡓࡁ. , ⏕Ꮡᢸಖ, ⏕࡞ࡋࡑ ∉⇍㸬㏆௦, ከᵝ㎰ᴗ㣗ᩱ㑇ఏ㈨※, つᶍ ⏕⏘⏘ᴗ㣗ᩱಖ㞀ୡ⏺ᡂ㛗 ࡓࡁ(Watanabe et al. 1998, Watanabe & Komamine 2000)ࢡࢸศ㔝⛉ࡢᏛᢏ⾡㣕㌍ⓗⓎᒎ, 㑇ఏ㈨※↓ࡣ⬟ᛶᣢ (Ώ㑓 2001, 2002). , ♫ࡃᨻⓗ⎔࡞ࡃࡁ. 㑇ఏ㈨※ே㢮ඹ᭷㈈⏘ほⅬ, ࢡࢸ➼㠉᪂ⓗⓎ⤒῭ⓗⓎᒎே㢮ඹ㏻㛵ᚰࡗ࡞ , ࡗࡇ࠾ࡀࢺ (ᅗ㸯, Watanabe et al. 1998, Ώ㑓 2012). ⏕≀ከᵝᛶಖᣢ⥆ⓗᴗ⏝㛵, 㑇ఏ㈨※▱ࡢⓗᡤ᭷ᶒࢫࢭࢡ ┈㓄ศ(access and benefit sharing, ABS)࠸ࡘ㆟ㄽࡉ࡞ࡀ(Ώ㑓 2011a). , ࢡࢸⓎᒎ, 〇⸆㛤Ⓨ㑇ఏᏊ⤌⏕ฟᐇᚋࡉࡢ⬟ᛶ࠶ࡀࡅࡔ࠸࡞ࡣ(Chapman & Watanabe 2007, Watanabe & Komamine). ㈨※㛤Ⓨ ᇶᖿ⣲ᮦ㑇ఏ㈨※☜ࡢ࠸ࡘ, ᅜ㝿ⓗ➇࡞தཬᅜᐙ㈨⏘ㄆ▱ ᛴ㉳ࡗࡇ. 植物科学最前線 5: 53 ( 2014) BSJ-Revi ew 5: 53 ( 2014)

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  • K. Watanabe - 1

    305-8572 1-1-1

    Relationships between International Agreements on Biodiversity and Academic Research

    Kazuo Watanabe

    Gene Research Center (Faculty of Life & Environmental Sciences),

    University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8572, Japan

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    (Watanabe et al. 1998, Watanabe & Komamine 2000)

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    (access and benefit sharing, ABS) ( 2011a).

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    (Chapman &

    Watanabe 2007, Watanabe & Komamine).

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    植物科学最前線 5: 53 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 53 ( 2014)

  • K. Watanabe - 2

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    植物科学最前線 5: 54 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 54 ( 2014)

  • K. Watanabe - 3

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    植物科学最前線 5: 55 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 55 ( 2014)

  • K. Watanabe - 4

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    植物科学最前線 5: 56 ( 2014)

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    植物科学最前線 5: 58 ( 2014)

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    植物科学最前線 5: 59 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 59 ( 2014)

  • K. Watanabe - 8

    , (2012) , . ,

    (SATREPS)

    A 25257416 .

    Chapman, J. & Watanabe, K.N. 2007. Chap 17. 6.C urrent issues on IP management for health

    and agriculture in Japan. In. Krattger, A. et al. (eds). MIHR-PIPRA HANDBOOK OF BEST

    PRACTICES FOR MANAGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN HEALTH AND

    AGRICULTURE. pp1621-1650. Univ. California, Davis, USA.

    Cunningham, D., Richerzhagen, C., Tobin, B. Watanabe, K.N. 2005. Tracking genetic

    resources and international access and benefit-sharing governance: the role of certificates of

    origin. Work in Progress United Nations Univ. 17(2): 9-12.

    Okada, Y., & Watanabe, K.N. 2008a. Social responsibility for the use of genes, genomes and

    biotechnology in biotechnology companies: A commentary from the bioethical viewpoint. J.

    Comm. Biotechnol. 14(2): 149-167.

    Okada, Y., & Watanabe, K.N. 2008b. Rationalization of the genes as a corporate stakeholders

    based on international laws. J. Intl. Biotechnol. Laws 5: 103-112.

    2001. .

    43 83-86. . , .

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    植物科学最前線 5: 60 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 60 ( 2014)

  • K. Watanabe - 9

    Watanabe, K. N., Rao V. R. & Iwanaga, M. 1998. International Trends on the Conservation and

    Use of Plant Genetic Resources. Plant Biotechnol. 15:115-122.

    Watanabe, K. N. & A. Komamine, A. (Eds./authors) 2000. Challenge of Plant and Agricultural

    Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century. 309p. Landes Bioscience,

    Austin TX, USA.

    Watanabe, K. N. & A. Komamine, A. 2004. Issues on Intellectual Property Rights Associated

    with Agro-Biotechnology in Japan. In: Erbisch, F.H. & Maredia, K.M. (Eds.) Intellectual

    Property Rights in Agricultural Biotechnology. 2nd edition. pp187-200. Michigan State

    Unversity, East Lansing and C.A.B. International, Wallingford UK.

    Watanabe, K. N. & Teh, G.H. 2011. Wanted: bioprospecting consultants. Nature Biotechnol. 27:

    873-875.

    植物科学最前線 5: 61 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 61 ( 2014)

  • M. Horikami - 1

    100-8975 1-2-2

    Progress of consultative committee on the domestic measures for the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol

    Masaru Horikami

    Office for Mainstreaming Biodiversity, Biodiversity Policy Division, Nature Conservation Bureau, Ministry of the Environment

    1-2-2 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda, Tokyo, 100-8975, Japan

    2010 10 10COP10

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    植物科学最前線 5: 62 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 62 ( 2014)

  • M. Horikami - 2

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    植物科学最前線 5: 63 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 63 ( 2014)

  • M. Horikami - 3

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    植物科学最前線 5: 64 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 64 ( 2014)

  • M. Horikami - 4

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    植物科学最前線 5: 65 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 65 ( 2014)

  • M. Horikami - 5

    植物科学最前線 5: 66 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 66 ( 2014)

  • M. Suzuki - 1

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    Issues of domestic implementation of Nagoya Protocol in Academia

    Mutsuaki Suzuki

    ABS Academia Team, National Institute of Genetics,

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    50 90 2014

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    植物科学最前線 5: 67 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 67 ( 2014)

  • M. Suzuki - 2

    2011

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    植物科学最前線 5: 68 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 68 ( 2014)

  • M. Suzuki - 3

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    植物科学最前線 5: 69 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 69 ( 2014)

  • M. Suzuki - 4

    (European Commission,2011)

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    植物科学最前線 5: 70 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 70 ( 2014)

  • M. Suzuki - 5

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    植物科学最前線 5: 71 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 71 ( 2014)

  • M. Suzuki - 6

    4) (1993)

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    Secretariat of the CBD, 2010, The Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing,

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    European Commission, Consultation 2011.

    植物科学最前線 5: 72 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 72 ( 2014)

  • M. Suzuki - 7

    http://ec.europa.eu/environment/consultations/abs_en.htm

    Swiss Academy of Sciences,

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    植物科学最前線 5: 73 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 73 ( 2014)

  • N. Murakami-1

    ABS

    192-0397 1-1

    Domestic measures for the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol in Japan and its possible effects on the expedition and researches in foreign countries by Japanese

    botanists

    Noriaki Murakami Makin Herbarium, Tokyo Metropolitan University

    1-1 Minami-Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397

    1.

    Access and Benefit-Sharing: ABS

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    植物科学最前線 5: 74 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 74 ( 2014)

  • N. Murakami-2

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    植物科学最前線 5: 75 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 75 ( 2014)

  • N. Murakami-3

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    植物科学最前線 5: 76 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 76 ( 2014)

  • N. Murakami-4

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    植物科学最前線 5: 77 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 77 ( 2014)

  • N. Murakami-5

    6. 1980

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    植物科学最前線 5: 78 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 78 ( 2014)

  • H. Nishida - 1

    ABS

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    Natural History Collections and ABS

    Key Words: collection, museum, science council, treasure

    Harufumi Nishida *Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Chuo University;

    Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo *1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 112-8551 Japan

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    植物科学最前線 5: 79 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 79 ( 2014)

  • H. Nishida - 2

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    植物科学最前線 5: 80 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 80 ( 2014)

  • H. Nishida - 3

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    植物科学最前線 5: 81 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 81 ( 2014)

  • H. Nishida - 4

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    植物科学最前線 5: 82 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 82 ( 2014)

  • H. Nishida - 5

    2007b 2010.

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    植物科学最前線 5: 83 ( 2014)

    BSJ- Revi ew 5: 83 ( 2014)

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