Hkou ,oa vU; lafuekZ.k Jfed dY;k.k e.My] jktLFkku

izi=&1 ¼f'k{kk½ ¼fuekZ.k Jfed f'k{kk o dkS'ky fodkl ;kstuk gsrq vkosnu&i=½

Hkkx&¼v½ ¼izfof"V;ka vkosnd }kjk lkQ&lkQ Li"V v{kjksa esa Hkjh tkosa½

Nk=@Nk=k dk

ikliksVZ vkdkj dk QksVks fpidk,a

1- vkosnd ¼Nk=@Nk=k½ dk uke % Jh@Jherh@dqekjh----------------------------------------------------------------- 2- tUefrfFk % ¼fnu@ekg@o"kZ½-------------------------------------------------------------------- 3- firk@ifr dk uke ¼iwjk uke fy[ksa½% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4- fgrkf/kdkjh ls lEcfU/kr tkudkjh& 4-1 fgrkf/kdkjh dk uke ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-2 fgrkf/kdkjh dk irk % ¼i½ edku la[;k --------------- ¼ii½ eksgYyk@xk¡o ------------------------------------------------------------- ¼iii½ xzke iapk;r ¼xzkeh.k {ks=½@okMZ la[;k ¼'kgjh {ks=½ -------------------------------- CykWd@'kgj ------------------------ ftyk ---------------------------- 4-3 eksckbZy uEcj % -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-4 vk/kkj dkMZ la[;k ¼oSdfYid½ ¼izfr layXu djsa½ % ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-4 Hkkek'kkg dkMZ la[;k ¼oSdfYid½ ¼izfr layXu djsa½% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-5 iath;u Øekad o iath;u frfFk % ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5-6 vafre ckj va'knku tek djus dh frfFk % ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-7 iath;u vf/kdkjh dk inuke o LFkku ¼Je foHkkx@chMhvks@lkfufo] ih,pbZMh vFkok ty lalk/ku foHkkx dk ,bZ,u vkfn½ ----------------------------------------------------------- 5-8 vkosnudrkZ ls lEcU/k ¼iq=@iq=h@iRuh½ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-9 D;k vU; fdlh iq=@iq=h ds fy, Hkh vkosnu fd;k x;k gS% gka@ugha ¼tks ykxw ugha gks mls dkV nsa½ 5-10 fgrkf/kdkjh ds cSad [kkrs dk fooj.k& ¼i½ cSad dk uke ----------------------------- ¼ii½ cSad dh 'kk[kk dk uke --------------------------------------------------------------- ¼iii½ [kkrk la[;k ------------------------------------------- ¼iv½ cSad dk vkbZ,Q,llh dksM ---------------------------------------------------- 6- ;fn ifr&iRuh nksuksa iathdr̀ fgrkf/kdkjh gSa] rks ekrk ds lEcU/k esa tkudkjh& 6-1 fgrkf/kdkjh ekrk dk uke --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6-2 iath;u Øekad o iath;u frfFk --------------------------------------------------------------------------- uksV& ;fn firk o ekrk nksuksa fgrkf/kdkjh gSa rks mijksDr ¼6½ dh izfof"V;ka vfuok;Z gSa- 7- foxr 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ esa mÙkh.kZ dh xbZ ijh{kk dk fooj.k nsa ¼vad lwph dh Loizekf.kr izfr;ka layXu djsa½

Øekad fo"k; oLrq fooj.k 1- mÙkh.kZ dh xbZ ijh{kk@d{kk dk uke

2-

mRrh.kZ dh xbZ ijh{kk dk fooj.k& 1 Js.kh 2 iw.kkZad rFkk izkIrkad@xzsM 3 izkIrkad izfr'kr@xzsM

3- ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djus dk o"kZ 4- fo'ofo|yk;@f'k{kk cksMZ dk uke 5- f'k{k.k@izf'k{k.k laLFkk dk uke o iwjk irk

6- fo'ks"k fooj.k ¼f'k{kk l= esa gq, O;o/kku] ;fn

dksbZ gks rks] dk fooj.k½

8- ml f'k{k.k@izf'k{k.k laLFkk dk uke tgka bl o"kZ v/;;ujr gSa --------------------------------------------------------------- ¼;fn 12oha d{kk] fMIyksek] Lukrd vFkok LukrdksÙkj ikB~;Øe dh vfUre ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ dj vkxs izos'k

ugha fy;k gks rks Li"V vafdr djsa½

8-1 ikB~;Øe@d{kk ftlds fy, Nk=of̀Rr pkgh xbZ gS % --------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-2 D;k es/kkoh Nk=@Nk=k ds fy, izksRlkgu jkf'k Hkh pkgh xbZ gS] ;fn gka rks ikB~;Øe@d{kk % ----------------------------------------------------- 8-3 bl o"kZ fdl d{kk esa v/;;ujr gS % ------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-4 d{kk esa izos'k dh frfFk@ekg % ------------------------------------------------------------------- 9- D;k vkidks bl o"kZ fdlh vU; ;kstuk esa Nk=of̀Rr izkIr gks jgh gS \ ;fn gka] rks uke o jkf'k % -------------------------------------------------------------------- 10- D;k vki dksbZ iw.kZdkyhu lsok djrs gSa\ % gka@ugha ¼tks ykxw ugha gks mls dkV nsa½

vkosnd rFkk fgrkf/kdkjh dh ?kks"k.kk

eSa@ge ?kks"k.kk djrk gwa@djrs gSa fd eSaus@geus ;kstuk ds fofu;e i<+ fy, gSa rFkk bl vkosnu i= eass esjs@gekjs }kjk fn, x, fooj.k lgh gSA eSa@ge opu nsrk gwa@nsrs gSa fd ;fn esjs@gekjs }kjk fn;k x;k dksbZ fooj.k ,sls vf/kdkjh }kjk] ftldk fu.kZ; vfUre gksrk gS] xyr ik;k x;k rks mldk fu.kZ; esjs@gekjs fy, vfUre vkSj cU/kudkjh gksxk vkSj esjs@gekjs }kjk izkIr dh xbZ iw.kZ Nk=of̀Rr dh jkf'k ;k vf/kd Hkqxrku dh dksbZ Nk=of̀Rr dh jkf'k eq>ls@gels ekaxh tkus ij okfil d:axk@djsaxsa rFkk ,slk u fd, tkus ij Nk=of̀Rr iznku djus okyk izkf/kdkjh] ;g jkf'k ,sls fdlh Hkh rjhds ls] tks og mfpr le>s] olwy dj ldsxkA

1- vkosnd ¼Nk=@Nk=k½ dk uke

1- fgrkf/kdkjh dk uke

2- gLrk{kj 2- gLrk{kj vFkok fu'kkuh nkfguk@ck;ka vaxwBk

3- LFkku 4- rkjh[k 3- Nk= ls lEcU/k ¼iq=@iq=h@iRuh½

Hkkx ¼c½ ¼ml laLFkk ds izeq[k }kjk Hkjk tk, tgka vkosnd v/;;ujr gks ;k vafre ckj v/;;ujr jgk gks½

'kS{kf.kd laLFkk ds izeq[k dk izek.k&i= izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd Jh@Jherh@dqekjh ¼Nk=@Nk=k dk uke½ --------------------------------------------

iq=@iq=h@iRuh Jh ---------------------------------------------- bl laLFkk esa d{kk@ikB~;Øe -------------------------------------------- ds --------------------- o"kZ esa bl o"kZ v/;;ujr gS] ftlesa izos'k ds fy, U;wure ;ksX;rk -------------------------mÙkh.kZ gksuk gS vFkok mlus mDr ikB~;Øe@d{kk bl laLFkk ls xr 'kS{kf.kd l= esa mÙkh.kZ dh gS ¼tks ykxw u gks mls dkV nsa½A vkosnd }kjk Hkkx ¼v½ esa nh xbZ tkudkjh tkaph xbZ ,oa og lgh gSA tgka la'kks/ku vko';d Fkk mldks yky L;kgh ls vafdr fd;k x;k gSA ;g laLFkk --------------------------------------------------------------- fo’ofo|ky;@e.My ls lEc) gS rFkk dsUnz@jkT; 'kklu--------------------------------------- ¼ekU;rk dk mYys[k djsa½ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr gSA

irk laLFkk izeq[k ds gLrk{kj

uke

rkjh[k inuke

laLFkk dh eqgj

11- vkosnu ds lkFk layXu fd;s tkus okys nLrkost dh pSd fyLV%&

1- fgrkf/kdkjh ds iath;u ifjp;&i= dh izfrA gka@ugha

2- fgrkf/kdkjh ds cSad [kkrs dh iklcqd ds izFke i"̀B ¼ftlesa fgrkf/kdkjh dk uke] cSad [kkrk la[;k o vkbZ,Q,llh dksM vafdr gks½ dh izfrA gka@ugha

3- fgrkf/kdkjh ds vk/kkj dkMZ rFkk Hkkek'kkg dkMZ dh izfrA gka@ugha

4- ftl d{kk ;k dkslZ ds fy, Nk=of̀r pkgh xbZ gS] mldh vadrkfydk dh Lo izekf.kr izfrA gka@ugha

5- vkosnu esa lHkh izfof"B;k¡ dh xbZ gS vkSj f'k{k.k laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk fu/kkZfjr dkWye esa gLrk{kj dj eqgj yxk;h xbZ gSA gka@ugha