shemushi (4) - कल्पतरुः

7/27/2019 Shemushi (4) -

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prqFkZ% ikB%

dYir#%

izLrqr ikB ^osrkyi×pfoa 'kfr%* uked dFkk la xz g ls fy;k x;k gS] ftles a euks j×td ,oe~ vk'p;Z tud ?kVukvksa os Q ekè;e ls thouewY;ksa dk fu:i.k fd;k x;k gSA bl dFkk esa

thewrokgu vius iw oZ tks a osQ dky ls x ̀gks|ku esa vkjks fir dYio`{k ls lkalkfjd nz O;ks a dks u ek¡xdj

lalkj os Q izkf.k;ksa os Q nq%[kksa dks nwj djus dk ojnku ek¡ xrk gS D;ks afd /u rks ikuh dh ygj osQ leku pa py gS] os Qoy ijksidkj gh bl lalkj dk loks ZRÑ"V rFkk fpjLFkk;h rÙo gSA

vfLr fgeoku~ uke loZjRuHkwfeuZ xs Unz%A rL; lkuks #ifj foHkkfr d×puiq ja uke uxje~A r=k thew ros Qrq fjfr Jheku~ fo|k/jifr% olfr LeA rL; x` gks|kus oqQyØekxr% dYir#% fLFkr%A l jktk thewros Qrq% ra dYir#e~ vkjkè; rRiz lknkr~ p cks f/lRoka 'klEHkoa thew rokgua uke iq=ka izkIuks r~A l egku~ nkuohj% loZHkw rkuq dEih p vHkor~A rL; xq.kS% izlUu% LolfpoS'p izs fjr% jktk dkysu lEiz kIr;kS oua ra ;kS ojkT;s¿fHkf"kDroku~A ;kS ojkT;s

fLFkr% l thewrokgu% dnkfpr~ fgrSf"kfHk% fir` efU=kfHk% mDr% & ¶;q ojkt! ;ks¿;a loZdken% dYir#% roks|kus fr"Bfr l ro lnk iw T;%A vfLeu~ vuqow Qys fLFkrs 'kØks¿fi ukLeku~ ckf/raq 'kDuq ;kr~̧ bfrA

vkd.;S Z rr~ thew rokgu% vUrjfpUr;r~ & ¶vgks cr! bZn`'keejiknia izkI;kfi iw oS Z % iq#"kS jLekda rkn`'ka iQya fdefi uklkfnra fdUrq os Qoya oSQf'pnso Ñi.kS% df'pnfi vFkksZ ¿fFkZ r%A rngeLekr~ euksjFkeHkh"Va lk/;kfe¸ bfrA ,oekyksP; l firq jfUrdekxPNr~ AvkxR; p lq [keklhua firjes dkUrs U;os n;r~ & ¶rkr! Roa rq tkukfl ,o ;nfLeu~ lalkjlkxjs vk'kjhjfena lo± /ua ohfpoPp×pye~A ,d% ijks idkj ,okfLeu~ lalkjs¿u'oj%

;ks ;qxkUri;Z Ura ;'k% izlwrsA rnLekfHkjhn` 'k% dYir#% fdeFk± j{;rs\ ;S 'p iw oS Zj;a ̂ ee ee* bfr vkxzgs.k jf{kr%] rs bnkuha oq Q=k xrk%\ rs"kka dL;k;e~\ vL; ok osQ rs\ rLekr~ ijksidkjS diQyfl¼;s RonkK;k bea dYiiknie~ vkjk/;kfeA

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7/27/2019 Shemushi (4) -


dYir#% 27

vFk fi=kk ^rFkk* bfr vH;uqKkr% l thew rokgu% dYir#e~ mixE; mokp &¶ns o! Ro;k vLeRiwosZ "kke~ vHkh"Vk% dkek% iwfjrk%] rUeeSda dkea iw j;A ;Fkk i`Fohenfjnzka

i';kfe] rFkk djks rq ns o** bfrA ,oaokfnfu thewrokgus ̂ ^R;DrLRo;k ,"kks¿ga ;krks¿fLe¸ bfr oko~ Q rLekr~ rjks#nHkw r~ A

{k.ksu p l dYir#% fnoa leq RiR; Hkqfo rFkk olwfu vo"kZr~ ;Fkk u dks¿fi nqxZr vklhr~A rrLrL; thew rokguL; loZ thokuq dEi;k loZ=k ;'k% izfFkre~A


7/27/2019 Shemushi (4) -


28 'ks eq "kh

'kCnkFkkZ%

vnfjnz ke ~ nfjnz ghuke~ nfjnzrk ls jfgr vFkkZr~ lEiUu fgeoku~ fgeky;% fgeky; uxs Unz% ioZ rjkt% ioZ rksa dk jktk lkuks% f'k[kjL; f'k[kj osQ] pk s Vh osQ oq QyØekxr% oq QyØekn ~ vkxr% oqQy&ijEijk ls

oq QyijEij;k lEiz kIr% iz kIr gqvk ;kSojkT;s ;q ojktins ;q ojkt osQ in ij

'kØ% bUnz% bUnzvfFkZ r% ;kfpr% ek¡xk vfUrde~ lehie~ ikl es a ohfpor~ rjÄ õ or~ rjÄ õ dh rjg vH;uqKkr% vuqer% vuq efr ik;k gq vk vfFkZ us ;kpdk; ek¡xus okys os Q fy,] fHk[kkjh

osQ fy, fnoe~ LoxZ e~ LoxZ olwfu /ukfu /u mixE; lehia xRok Ikkl esa tkdj nqxZ r% nq xZ fre~ vkiUu% ihfM+r] fu/Z u loZ thokuq dEi;k loZ thosH;%Ñi;k lHkh thoksa os Q iz fr Ñik ls iz fFkre~ iz fl¼e~ izfl¼ gks x;k

vH;kl%

1- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k la LÑrHkk"k;k fy[kr&

(d) d×puiqja uke uxj a oq Q=k foHkkfr Le\([k) thewrosQrq% ̄d fopk;Z thewrokgua ;kSojkT;s vfHkf"kDroku~ \(x) dYirjks% oS f'k"V~;ekd.;Z thewrokgu% fde~ vfpUr;r~\(?k) ikBkuqlkja la lkjs¿fLeu~ ̄ d ̄d u'oje~ fd×p vu'oje~\(Ä) thew rokguL; ;'k% loZ=k dFka iz fFkre~\


7/27/2019 Shemushi (4) -


dYir#% 29

2- v/ksfyf[krokD;s "kq LFkw yinkfu dLeS iz ;q Drkfu\(d) rL; lkuks#ifj foHkkfr d×puiqj a uke uxje~A([k) jktk lEiz kIr;kS oua ra ;kS ojkT; s vfHkf"kDroku~\(x) v;a ro lnk iw T;%A(?k) rkr! Roa rq tkukfl ;r~ /ua ohfpoPp×pye~A

3- v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka i;kZ ;ina ikBkr~ fpRok fy[kr &

(d) ioZ r% & -------------------------- ([k) Hkwifr% & --------------------------

(x) bUnz% & -------------------------- (?k) /ue~ & --------------------------

(Ä) bfPNre~ &--------------------------

(p) lehie~ &--------------------------

(N) /fj=khe~ & -------------------------- (t) dY;k.ke~ & --------------------------

(>) ok.kh & -------------------------- (×k) o`{k% & --------------------------

4- ^d* LrEHks fo'ks"k.kkfu ^[k* LrEHks p fo'ks ";kf.k nÙkkfuA rkfu leq fpra ;ks t;r&

^d* LrEHk ^[k* LrEHk oqQyØekxr% ijksidkj% nkuohj% efU=kfHk% fgrSf"kfHk% thew rokgu% ohfpoPp×pye~ dYir#%

vu'oj% /ue~

5- (d) ¶LofLr rq H;e~̧ LofLr 'kCnL; ;ks xs prq FkhZ foHkfDr% HkofrA bR;usu fu;esu v=k prq FkhZ foHkfDr% iz;qDrkA ,oes o (dks"Bdxrs"kq ins "kq) prqFkh± foHkfDra iz ;qT; fjDrLFkkukfu iw j;r&

(i) LofLr ---------------------- (jktk)(ii) LofLr ---------------------- (iztk)(iii) LofLr ---------------------- (Nk=k)(iv) LofLr ---------------------- (loZ tu)

([k) dks "Bdxrs"kq ins"kq "k"Bha foHkfDra iz ;qT; fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&(i) rL; ------------- m|kus dYir#% vklhr~ A (x` g)(ii) l% ------------- vfUrde~ vxPNr~A (fir)̀


7/27/2019 Shemushi (4) -


30 'ks eq "kh

(iii) ------------- loZ=k ;'k% iz fFkre~ (thew rokgu)(iv) v;a ------------- r#%\ (fde~)

6- LFkwyinkU;f/ÑR; iz 'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d) rjks% Ñi;k l% iq =ke~ viz kIuksr ~ A([k) l% dYirjos U;osn;r~A(x) /uo` "V~ ;k dks¿fi nfjnz% ukfr"Br~ A(?k) dYir#% i` fFkO;ka /ukfu vo"kZr~ A(Ä) thokuq dEi;k thew rokguL; ;'k% izkljr ~A

7- (d) ;FkkLFkkua lekla foxz ga p oq Q#r&(i) fo|k/jk.kka ifr% ---------------------

(ii) ---------------------------------- x ` gk s |ku s

(iii) uxkuke~ bUnz% --------------------------

(iv) -------------------------------- ijks idkj%

(v) thokuke~ vuqdEi;k ----------------

([k) mnkgj.keuql` R; erqi~ (er~] or~) iz R;;iz ;ks xa ÑRok inkfu jp;r&

;Fkk & fge $ erqi~ ¾ fgeoku~ Jh $ erqi~ ¾ Jheku~

(i) 'kfDr $ erqi~ ¾ --------------------------

(ii) /u $ erqi~ ¾ --------------------------

(iii) cq f¼ $ erqi~ ¾ --------------------------

(iv) /S;Z $ erqi~ ¾ --------------------------

(v) xq .k $ erqi~ ¾ --------------------------

;ksX;rkfoLrkj%

(d) xz UFk ifjp; & ¶os rkyi×pfoa'kfrdk¸ iPphl dFkkvksa dk la xz g gSA bl uke dh nks jpuk,¡ ikbZ tkrh gS aA ,d f'konkl (13oha 'krkCnh) }kjk fyf[kr xz UFk gS ftlesa x| vkS j i| nksuks a fo/kvks a dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA nwljh tEHkynÙk dh jpuk gS tks os Qoy x|e;h gSA bl dFkk es a dgk x;k gS fd jktk foØe dks iz fro"kZ dksbZ rkaf=kd lksus dk ,d iQy


7/27/2019 Shemushi (4) -


dYir#% 31

nsrk gSA mlh rka f=kd osQ dgus ij jktk foØe 'e'kku ls 'ko ykrk gSA ftl ij lokj gks dj ,d osrky ekxZ esa jktk os Q euks j×tu os Q fy, dFkk lqukrk gSA dFkk lq urs le; jktk dks ekSu jgus dk funsZ 'k nsrk gSA dgkuh osQ vUr es a os rky jktk ls dgkuh ij vkèkkfjr ,d iz 'u iwNrk gSA jktk mldk lgh mÙkj nsrk gSA 'krZ osQ vuq lkj os rky iq u% 'e'kku igq ¡p tkrk gSA bl rjg iPphl ckj ,s lh gh ?kVukvks a dh vko`fÙk gks rh gS vkSj osrky jktk dks ,d&,d djosQ iPphl dFkk,¡ lqukrk gSA ;s dFkk,¡ vR;Ur jkspd] Hkkoiz/ku vkS j foosd dh ijh{kk ysus okyh gS a A

([k) Dr Drorq iz;ks x%& Dr & bl iz R;; dk iz ;ksx lkekU;r% deZokP; esa gks rk gSA

Drorq & bl izR;; dk iz ;ksx dr` ZokP; esa gksrk gSA Dr iz R;;%&

l thewrokgu% fgrS f"kfHk% efU=kfHk% mDRk%Al o` Qi.kS% df'pnfi vFkZ% vfFkZ r%Al Ro;k vLeRdkek% iw fjrk%Al rL; ;'k% iz fFkre~ (dr`Z okP; e s a Dr)

Drorq izR;;%&l lk iq =ka ;kSojkT;in s¿ fHkf"kDroku ~ ~Al ,rnkd.;Z thewrokgu% fpfUrroku~ Al l lq[kklhua firja fuosfnroku~ Al thew rokgu% dYir#e~ mDroku~ A

(x) yks ddY;k.k&dkeuk&fo"k;d dfri; 'yks d&l los Z HkoUrq lq f[ku%] losZ lUrq fujke;k%A

los Z Hknzkf.k i';Urq] ek df'pn~ nq%[kHkkXHkos r~ AAl loZ Lrjrq nq xkZf.k] loksZ Hknz kf.k i';rqA

loZ % dkekuokIuks rq] loZ % loZ =k uUnrqAAl u Roga dke;s jkT;a u Lox± u iq uHkZoe~A

dke; s nq %[krIrkuka iz kf.kukekfrZuk'kue~AA

vè;s rO;% xzUFk% os rkyi×p¯o'kfrdFkk] vuqoknd] nkeksnj >k] pkS[kEHkk fo|kHkou] okjk.klh] 1968


shemushi (4) - कल्पतरुः

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