lafarge hs pictorial guide

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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits

Audit Elements

East and SouthEast and South -- West Asia RegionsWest Asia RegionsVersion 1: Dated 25th Jan 2010Version 1: Dated 25th Jan 2010

H&S Pictorial GuideH&S Pictorial Guide

Chapter 1/5: Group StandardsChapter 1/5: Group Standards


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Group StandardGroup Standard Work At HeightsWork At HeightsScaffoldingPlatforms

StairwaysFalling Objects

Portable LaddersFall Protection Equipments Harness etc.

Gaps, Holes on platformsWAH Permits


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights ScaffoldsScaffolds

Fatality - A contractor in Fumin project in YunNan (China) got killed in a 14-meters fall when climbingdown the scaffolding.

Access to landing

platform is restricted

Ladder not extended 1meter from platform

Base to height ratio of4:1 not followed

height

b a s e

Bracings not up tostandard

Illustration of a standard scaffold


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights ScaffoldsScaffolds

Scaffolding tag Green scaff tag denotedthat Scaffold is Fit To Use

FHRA displayed at the various work locations.

Fatality - A contractor in Fumin project in YunNan (China) got killed in a 14-meters fall when climbingdown the scaffolding.

Scaffolds being usedwithout inspection(no inspection tag)


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Scaffolding inspection training program conducted

WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights -- ScaffoldsScaffolds

Fatality: In Saudi Arabia, while working inside the main chimney on a hanging platform, 2 contractorsdied when the platform tipped over, provoking a fall from 95 meters.

Trained & certified team of scaffolders

Fatality:Substandardplatform gaveaway & theperson fell allthe way to theground & died.

Broken woodplanks

Gap at platform


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights -- ScaffoldsScaffolds

Fatality: A Sub Contract Concrete Pumping Supervisor died after being struck on the head by a fallingwooden scaffold pole

Gaps betweenplanks

Planks not tied toledgers and

transoms

Improper crossbracing

Using planks withvarious shapes and

sizes

Rough edges ofscaffolding pipes

Tubes protrusionnot less than 4

inches from clamp

braces properlyspaced and rigid


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights -- ScaffoldsScaffolds

Fatality: In Malawi, an artisan welder was hit by a falling pipe while he was leading dismantling worksat the decommissioned Changalume plant.

Self-closing door at accessplatform of a scaffold

Access ladder extended up to 1meter from the access platform

A-frame scaffolding used for a heightmore than 1.5 meter

1

2

3

No top rail, toe board and access ladder


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights -- PlatformsPlatforms

Inside silo, a temporary platformfound without railings.

A rope used for Edgeprotection

Missing toe boardMissing toe board

Fatality: In Algeria, the victim (Guerine) was at the very top of the installation, the structural fixings of the access stairwaygave way. Guerine fell from a height of 30 meters and died instantly.

Toe board on workingplatform

Rails in place


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Toe board with large opening

An example of how an object (ironbar), can slip through an opening& fall

Big gap between toeboard and floor

Standard toe board onworking platform

Standard railings andaccess stairs

WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights -- PlatformsPlatforms


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights -- StairwaysStairways

Missing handrail

Fatality : In Algeria, a contractor felt from 30 meters when the structural fixing of the access ladder hewas climbing on (for an unknown reason) gave away.

Accumulated materials onstairways

Heavy materials storedon working platform

Access stairs free fromtrip hazards

Standard railings andaccess stairs


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Use of safety net during construction activity,to reduce the risk exposure of any fallingobject.

WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights Falling objectFalling object

3 fatalities happened in 2009, as a result of objects falling from height - Morocco, Malawi, Malaysia.

No safety signage toalert people of men

working at height

No established DropZone. Workers can

access below thesuspended load

Drop zone clearly identifiedbelow the area, where WAHactivity is taking place.Inspectiontags

men working below


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights Falling objectFalling object

3 fatalities happened in 2009, as a result of objects falling from height - Morocco, Malawi, Malaysia.

Only 1 bulldoggrip installed

Wire rope with Bulldog clamping grips as perstandard.


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights Portable LaddersPortable Ladders

Portable ladders are inspected before useDamaged or defective ladders are removed fromservice Tagging system in place.Ladders are used properly: one person on aladder at a time, 3 feet extension above theroof.Angle of the ladder at least 4:1 (length of the

ladder against base distance from the wall).

Steel ladder not properlystored

Portable ladder used aspermanent access way


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Portable ladder left lyingon operation site.

Metallic ladder being usedin electrical substation

Portable ladder properly stored and secured


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Using portable ladder withoutconsidering other hazards

Uneven footingHeight ~ 5meters

mobile elevated working platform

Use of appropriate working platform

mobile scaffolds


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights Fixed LaddersFixed Ladders

Monkey ladderwithout cage

Cage installed onmonkey ladder

7 feetfrom the

ground

Lockable barrierto regulate

access

Monkey ladderwithout cage


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Bag handler using fall protection equipment(retractable lanyard anchored unto lifeline)during WAH.

WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights General RequirementsGeneral Requirements

Cement bagloader withoutfall protection

Height ~2.5 meters

Cement bagloader with fall

protection

worker using retractablelanyard


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights General RequirementsGeneral Requirements

Bulk loading facility with access way and fall protectionClimbing up the bulk tanker without

proper access and fall protection

Truck loading facilitywithout proper access


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Proper donning of fall protection equipment


Employees are properly trained in WAH,including rescue & suspension trauma.

Harness not secured properly


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits WorkingWorking -- At At --HeightsHeights General RequirementsGeneral Requirements

Fall arrest and fall restrain equipment are ingood conditionInspection tags showing the date ofinspection and the date of next inspection.

Fatalities: In Egypt, a contractor employee died while using substandard fall arrest equipment. In Nigeria, a Lafarge employee died after

falling from the top of a kiln shell. He was using a defective safety harness. In India, a mechanical erection contractor employee fell fromthe platform inside the cyclone under construction 14 meters to his death. He was not using the harness.

Use of rope grab fall arrestor

Inspectiontags

Worn out lanyard protectionagainst metal edges

Repaired safety harness

(using rivets on sewedportion) highly

prohibited!


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Large openings around the working platform,which increases the exposure of fall risk.


Fatalities : In India, a contractor fell to his death through a hole while trying to lift a metal sheet tocover another hole on the roof of the cement mill.

Floor openings observed ontemporary installations

Uncovered portion of ducts

Typical cover of ducts

Typical covering of ducts (with allowable gap for metal expansion)


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Group StandardGroup Standard Energy IsolationEnergy IsolationUnexpected energization, start-up, or release of hazardousenergy when performing tasks on machines, equipment and

process (MEP).LOTOTO Lock Out Tag Out Try OutEnergy Isolation MatrixConveyor Safety Guarding & Pull Cords

Spillages around ConveyorsInspection & Clean out doorsPressurized Tanks & Vessels


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Energy Isolation and LOTOTO sequencecomplied

Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation General RequirementsGeneral Requirements

Permitshows 2personsworking

Only onepadlock atthe LOTOTO

box

Worker stillwith padlockon his waist

while workingon machine

Multi-haspwith

personalpadlocks


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Energy Isolation and LOTOTO devices

available at site

Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation General RequirementsGeneral Requirements

Display of isolation matrix and wellmaintained individual lockout box.

EI Matrix

Dusty LOTOTOboxes

LOTOTO boxeswithout label

Broken glass ofLOTOTO box


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Lockout/Tagout/TryoutLockout/Tagout/Tryout

Energy isolation devices installed on allsources of hazardous energy

Ball valve withoutenergy isolation device

An electrical panel which can beopen even while energized

Ball valve with energy isolatingdevices


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Energy isolation devices installed & used priorto doing any task on MEP.

VCS (visible cutoff switch)Is locked

Fatality: Hasim Yozgat was asked to clean alone the area near the conveyor belt that is bringing recycling waste to the drier. He was used to dothis operation. His right arm was caught between the running conveyor belt and the counter belt that bring the material up. He died after beingcrushed by the conveyor belt. In Sichuan (China), an experienced contractor died while cleaning a conveyor belt in the quarry.

Compromising LOTOTO procedure with the urgency ofcompleting task.

Workers habitually work on running conveyors,such as to take out jammed bags in packing plant

Fatality happened here


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Personnel padlock with employee identification,and information tag

No proper identification of authorized individualdoing the LOTOTO procedure.

Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Lockout/Tagout/TryoutLockout/Tagout/Tryout

Isolation box without label

Padlocks without owners identification


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Inspection door secured with metalwedge and welding electrode

Non-lockableinspection door

Inspection door securedwith poking bar, worn outtool and leftover metallic

materials

Inspection doorwith lock

Visible safety signof the hazard

S f Pi i l G id E & S h W A i R i C A di


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Conveyor SafetyConveyor Safety

Defective pull switch

Cut off emergency pull cord

Pull rope with builtup materials

Operational pullswitch

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits lE I l i fC S f


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Pull cord is installed 100mm 200mm

above the level of the conveyor belt

Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Conveyor SafetyConveyor Safety

Sagging pull rope along thebelt conveyor

Properly tensioned pull rope

Pull rope installed at 100 200 mmabove the conveyor belt

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits E I l iE I l ti C S fC S f t


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Fatality: In South Africa, a general worker died after being caught in the tail pulley of the conveyer belt

extracting rock from the primary stockpile of the granular plant of the quarry.

Conveyors without audible or visual start up warningsystem

Belt conveyor with audible and /or visible start up warning system

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits E g I l tiEnergy Isolation C S f tConveyor Safety


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y g Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Conveyor SafetyConveyor Safety

Fatality: In South Africa, a general worker died after being caught in the tail pulley of the conveyer belt

extracting rock from the primary stockpile of the granular plant of the quarry.

Conveyors with gaps along the access wayand nip points not guarded

Belt conveyor with properguarding at nip points



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Gravity Tensional Unit (GTU)not properly isolated

Barrier not locked

No restriction for entry Fully enclosed Gravity Tensioning Unit



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Machine guard not re-installed after repair

Machine guard not re-installed after repair


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Proper machine guarding

Fatality: A contractor in Sichuan died after he was caught by a conveyor while cleaning theunguarded portion of the return rollers.

No guards at the dischargepoints of belt conveyor

Nip point can beaccessed from here

Nip point can beaccessed from here

Machine guard at tail end of conveyor

Adjusting bolts outside of machine guard of conveyor



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gygy y yy y

Safety communication campaign is conducted

to raise awareness regarding conveyor safety.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Inspection and Clean out DoorsInspection and Clean out Doors


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Guarded transfer point

gygy pp

Transfer point inspectionhole with defective cover

Transfer point withunsecured door


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Inspection and Clean out DoorsInspection and Clean out Doors


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Inspection doorwith no locking

provision

Inspection door

with no lockingprovision

Poke holes providedwith hinge type cover

Inspection doorwith lock

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Energy IsolationEnergy Isolation Pressurized tanks & vesselsPressurized tanks & vessels


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Fatality: In Brazil, a death of a mechanic occurred, following the accidental explosion of a pressurized

valve.

Corrodedpressure vessel

Pressure vessels withoutinspection tag indicating test

date and condition

Pressure vessels wit inspectiontag indicating test date and

condition


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RECOMMENDATIONS FOR INSTALLATION, OPERATIONAND MAINTENANCE OF AIR CANNONS

Initiate or verify the LOTOTO procedure for air cannons Read entire Manufacturers installation manual before

beginning any work and check for compliance Initiate inspection and maintenance program as per

Manufacturers recommendation (monthly and yearly) Inspect all discharge valves and remove cracked valves

out of service immediately Initiate replacement of all old-design discharge valves

with re-enforced valves, and use the latter in any newinstallation.

Limit the stress on the valve by mounting the tanks inthe most vertical position with short extensions

On hot application air cannons, install Air CannonThermo Safety Shields

Inspect all restraining cables and replace if worn orincorrectly installed. Check cable sizing with air cannonmanufacturer.

Minimize compressed CO2 blasts in the direct vicinity of

air cannons If compressed CO2 blasts are used near air cannons,

slide gates must be installed to isolate the air cannonsfrom CO2 blast

Establish a safety zone and route around operating aircannons

Train ALL employees on the hazards of air cannonsand these types of failures

Revise site-specific training to ensure this training is

provided to visitors and contractors

Maximum stress atmounting flange

Minimum stress onthe valve flange


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Locking device to prevent snaking of High pressure hose, installed here

Pressurized hoses tiedwith G.I. wire

Pressurized hoses tied with G.I. wire can snapand cause whipping action or snaking of

hose that can hit anybody nearby



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Punctured pressurizedhose

High pressure hose withoutpunctures and with standard

hose clip



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Personal Protective EquipmentPersonal Protective EquipmentSelection, issuance, use, maintenance and replacement ofPersonal Protective Equipment (PPE).

General PPE Requirements.Site Specific & Task Specific PPE.Quality of PPE.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits PPEPPE General RequirementsGeneral Requirements


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Cloth, instead of dust mask tocover the nose

No fire resistant protection

Different types of masks

Standard dust masks /respirators are used at site


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Helmet made ofsoft material

Painted helmet

Additional features like reflective strips

Standard safety helmet (EN397 compliant)



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Safety shoes laced with nylon rope

Worn out safety shoes

Standard safety shoes (EN345-1 compliant)



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Standard ear protection

Chin strap on safety helmet

Poorly maintained earplug

Chin strap not properly mounted



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Very specific PPE requirements forhazards on siteWorking without the right PPE



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Very specific PPE requirements forhazards on site

Workers taking off their PPE at PPE Zone



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Insufficient PPE for electrical works

Wooden fabricated stoolfor HV panel works

Purely manual rackingmechanism for HV panels

Having only one pair of HVgloves in the substation

Properly insulated stool for electrical works

Sufficient electrical tools atthe substation


Audit Elements


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H&S Pictorial GuideH&S Pictorial GuideChapter 2/5: GroupChapter 2/5: Group AdvisoriesAdvisories


Table of Content


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1. Group StandardsWorking at Height (WAH)Energy Isolation (includes conveyor &LOTOTO advisories)

PPE

2. Group AdvisoriesMobile EquipmentStockpile & Surge PileConfined Space

3. Systems & ProcessesRisk AssessmentInspectionsTrainingEmergency Preparedness & Response

4. Site StandardsHousekeepingSafety in DesignIlluminationLifting equipment & HoistsCompressed Gases and Hoses

LaboratoryHarbourCoal Shop

5. ManagementLeadership & AdministrationCommunication Signs



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Group AdvisoryGroup Advisory Mobile EquipmentMobile EquipmentAssessing the Risks.Circulation Plan Edge protection, Speed Limit, Parking

Safe Zone Pedestrian walkway, visibility, Gradient, Sand TrapsReversing of vehicles Alarm, Light, Camera, IlluminationMotor BoysOverloading

Seat Belts & Cell Phone Extra pasengersEnergy working under power linesDrugs & AlcoholMobile Equipment Condition - Inspections

Qualification & Training of DriverBehavior of DriversJourney Management Assessing the risks

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety Circulation PlanCirculation Plan


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Proper berm wall at quarry access road.Insufficient berm wall or edge protection

Slightly graded haul road with sufficient widthand high berm with interval luminous marking

Fatality: A quarry contractor died after his dump truck transporting limestone fell off a ramp and crashed 9

meters to a lower bench, due to insufficient edge protection.

Using boulders as edge protection Edge protect ion < 1.5 meters

Edge protection with strips

Edge protection > 1.5 metershigh



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Fatalities: In Cameroon, a driver employed by our transport contractor, his motor-boy and two

unknown passengers were killed in a road accident while delivering clinker to the plant.

Tractor with operator w/o seatbelt and ferrying passengers.

No safety / warning signsa l o n g t h e q u a r r y r o a d

Safety sign and speed limit along the quarry road



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Trucks left by drivers with engine still ON.Reverse parking system in place

No system of parking (reverse parking? Forward parking?



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Safety sign at parking area

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety Safe ZoneSafe Zone


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Vehicles Smaller vehicles may be at risk of being crushed. Like pedestrians they should be kept away from areas where largevehicles operate. If this cannot be achieved: i) smaller vehicles should operate with headlights on at all times; ii) fitted with flashing

lights (i.e. strobe lights) and flags (i.e. buggy whips) or otherwise made readily visible to the operators of large vehicles.

Revolving light forsmaller vehicles

Smaller vehicles follow the

same route as larger vehiclewithout sufficient visibility



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Fatalities: In Sichuan (China), a contractor got run over by an excavator while he was conductingmaintenance works on a temporary access road.

Smaller vehicles follow the same route as largervehicle without sufficient visibility

Revolving light and flagfor smaller vehicles

Detachable magneticrevolving light



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Undersizedwheel stopper

Typical design of an effective wheel stopper,painted with light color

Worn out tires

Good tire

Stone used as wheel block



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Personnel walking outside of the pedestrian lane

No designated pedestrian lane on plant site

Personnel walking along thedesignated pedestrian lane



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Pedestrian lane not respectedat process line

Very narrowpedestrian lane

Designated pedestrian lane inside the process line

Well established pedestrian lane



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Fatality: In Wapco (Nigeria), a driver working with one of our contracted transporters died after havingbeen run over by his own truck driven by his assistant at the plant entrance

Unstable structure

No clear separation of pedestrian & trucks

Established circulation Plan at plant site

Established circulation Plan at quarry site

P e d e s t r i a n r o u t e

T r u c k r o u t e


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Sand trap provided on high gradient quarry road, to facilitateemergency stop in case of brake or equipment failure

High gradient road with no facility for emergency stopsin case of brake failure

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety -- ReversingReversing


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Motor boys commonly entering at sites

Fatalities: In Egypt, a motor boy employed by a transport contractor was killed after being run overby his own truck. In India, a motor boy was crushed under the truck, during the reversing process.

CameraBehind thetruck

TV Screen on

dash board

Contractor driver Shi Rui was crushed under the wheelsof his truck while attempting a rolling start using asecond truck/ Fumin Project in Yunnan.

Towing process not regulated in the site Camera installed behind all tippers operating in the quarryfor safe reversing

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety Equipment ConditionEquipment Condition


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Fatalities: In 2009, a Lafarge employee was run over by a reversing wheel loader which did not have areversing alarm installed.

Payloader operating without reversing alarm andrevolving light

Payloader with reversing alarm, revolving light andreflective paints

Poorly maintained equipment operating at our site Mobile equipment not allowed to operate in the site unlessinspected for fitness


Defensive Driving Training for drivers include a

Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety -- DrivingDriving

Drivers not resting properly sleepy while driving


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Defensive Driving Training for drivers, include a

specific module for trailer truck safety focusing onreactions to accident situations (with simulations).

Drivers not resting properly sleepy while driving.

Excessive overloading of vehicles.

Fatalities: In Spain, a driver employed by a contractor died in a collision on his way from Sagunto todeliver clinker to the Cementos Esfera grinding plant.

Diver was feelingsleepy while driving

The tipper had get outfrom material gate atmorning 2.30 AM. Driverlost h is contro l overs t e e r i n g a s he fee lsleepy at round 4:00AM resulting tipper tomove to extreme end ofthe road & toppled ont h e w a y .Driver sustained bruiseand strain on his head.Driver & motor boy bothwere not wear safetyb e l t .

A tipper trolley carryingcoal, was toppled insidec o a l y a r d w h i l eunloading the coal. Theunloading cylinder wasfound bend and it wasfound the tripper wasoverloaded & the driverhad not rested properly.

Nothing happened toany body. But it had thepotentia l for ser iousInjury. The entire truckc a r r y i n g c o a l g o ttoppled on one side.

Overloading prohibited & adhered to for all mobileequipments.


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Alcohol Tester for mobile equipment operators

Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety Drugs and AlcoholDrugs and Alcohol


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Alcohol Tester for mobile equipment operators

Site do not have clear guidelines onalcohol and drug testing for operatorsand driversNo instrument to monitor level ofalcohol operators and drivers enteringthe site

Drivers training, motivation &engagement issues (over speeding,non use of stoppers, PPEs noncompliances observed).

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety SeatbeltsSeatbelts


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Fatalities: In Pakistan, a driver died in a tragic road accident while trying to stop his truck whose brakeswere not working.

Driver wearing a non-functioning seatbelt

Delivery truck without seatbeltinstalled for driver and passenger

Truck driver wearing a functioning seatbelt.


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety Seatbelts / Reverse alarmSeatbelts / Reverse alarm

No reversing alarm

Forklift with reversing alarm and revolving light. Operator iswearing seatbelt.


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SER: This case is demonstrating the need of wearing seat belt in forklift...even for short / limited operations. Approximately 20 buckets (20kg) of wetmix productfell on top of a forklift truck while being driven by an operator at the Frampton site. The buckets were on a pallet on the top shelf of storage racking. The operatorwas removing a pallet from the shelf below and as he was reversing the top of the vertical back rest on the fork lift truck lifted the cross bar of the storage shelf.The shear bolt activated allowing the wooden shelf to drop causing the top two layers of buckets to topple downwards onto the roof of the FLT. The drivers immediate reaction was to get out of the FLT, but as he was wearing his seatbelt he remained in the cab. The driver was unhurt due to the protective cage.

Operators must remain inside the cab withinoperating areas.

Working without seatbelt

No reversing alarmand revolving light

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety ReversingReversing

Stopper arrangement to prevent fall during reversing


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Tyres for buffering any impact during reversal of vehicleMissing edge protection. Trucks reversing during operations

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Mobile Equipment SafetyMobile Equipment Safety Vehicle InspectionVehicle Inspection

Daily inspection of mobile equipment and records are maintained forreference.


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Fatalities: In Pakistan, a driver died in a tragic road accident while trying to stop his truck whose brakeswere not working.

Ignition key left in the switch

No reversing alarm Broken rear light

Worn out tire

Inspection tag forevery vehicle



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Group AdvisoryGroup Advisory -- Working SafelyWorking Safely Around Stockpiles and Surge piles Around Stockpiles and Surge pilesAngle of Repose.

Pedestrian Access - Barricading.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Working Safely AroundWorking Safely Around SurgepileSurgepile and Stockpilesand Stockpiles

Unstable stockpile Typical angle of repose for this type of stockpile


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Stable stockpile, with concrete barrier and isolated frompedestrians

40 deg


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Working Safely AroundWorking Safely Around SurgepileSurgepile and Stockpilesand Stockpiles

Stable stockpile, with covers (tarpaulin) and isolated from

d


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No Retainer for loose stockpile resulting in spreading ofmaterials which could cause skidding of heavy vehicles

Alternative fuel not properly barricadedpedestrians

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Working Safely Around Surge pile and StockpilesWorking Safely Around Surge pile and Stockpiles

W k t di g t l


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SER: The Event - A Caterpillar D9T dozer rolled of a turn down the slope of a stockpile. The operator was pushing limestone as required on the top of asecondary surge pile. In the process of backing up, the dozer went too close to the piles outer edge and could not recover, it lost traction and slid down the edge ofthe pile. The operator was wearing his seatbelt and the dozer was equipped with a Roll Over Protection Structure (ROPS). The operator was not injured. He stayedinside the enclosed cab until help arrived. The dozer sustained limited damage. The repair cost was approximately $35,000 resulting in 3 weeks of downtime.

Worker standing too closeto the moving equipment



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Group AdvisoryGroup Advisory -- Confined Space EntryConfined Space EntryConfined Space Entry Permit.Visible Signage on Entry Door.Secure & Lock Entry Doors.Emergency Rescue System in Place.Well Laid out Procedures.Activity performed only by Trained Persons.Clear Identification Outside on who is Inside the Confined Space.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Safe Work SystemsSafe Work Systems Confined Space EntryConfined Space Entry

Confined spaces are clearly identified and controls are inplace prior to entry


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Fatality: In China, the victim entered into a hopper and the head has been caught by the breakerdevice, apparently causing immediate death.

Some areas (such as this ball mill) is not considered aconfined space, thus no control measures for CSE isimplemented

place prior to entryUse of unprotected lighting fixtureinside a confined space


Clear identification and tagging done at the entrance of aconfined space

Safe Work SystemsSafe Work Systems Confined Space EntryConfined Space Entry


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Fatality: Two workers entered the bin through manhole to clean the blockage. Coal sticking on the wallsdetached and engulfed both the worker. One of the worker managed to get out and rushed to bringrescue, victim was dragged out from the chute but died while transporting to hospital.

Confined space with noaccess door to regulate entry

confined space

CSE tag placed at the entranceof a confined space


All confined space activities are performed bytrained persons, after duly taking the permit

for working in a confined spaceDoing confined space entry without any permitprocedure

Safe Work SystemsSafe Work Systems Confined Space EntryConfined Space Entry


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for working in a confined space.

Fatality: To check the stock of additive in the silo, the victim went alone at the silo top, removed thegrill & while introducing the measuring tape, fell in side the silo & died.

Entrant should be above the top of materialbuildup!

p

Person inside a CSE without a designated Entrant /Watchman !


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1. Group StandardsWorking at Height (WAH)

4. Site StandardsHousekeeping

Table of Content


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Working at Height (WAH)Energy Isolation (includes conveyor &LOTOTO advisories)

PPE

2. Group AdvisoriesMobile EquipmentStockpile & Surge PileConfined Space

3. Systems & ProcessesRisk AssessmentInspectionsTraining

Emergency Preparedness & Response

HousekeepingSafety in DesignIllumination

Lifting equipment & HoistsCompressed Gases and Hoses

LaboratoryHarbourCoal Shop



Risk AssessmentRisk Assessment


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Risk AssessmentRisk AssessmentRisks adequately identified, controlled and managed for All Tasks.Risk Assessment done on Site (not in office).

Participation of all involved in task.Refresher Training on Risk Assessment & Hazard Identification.Monitoring and alert system.Review & Audit of Risk Assessment process.

Tool Box Meeting.Management of Risks through Hierarchy of Controls.


Risk Assessments are done based on sequence of

activities.Hazards are identified based on job steps



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Hazards are identified based on job steps.Risk level are evaluated based on probability ofoccurrence and severitySpecific control measures are evaluated based onhierarchy of control, i.e. elimination, substitution /isolation, engineering and administrative controls. PPE isthe last control identified.

Drop Zone ??? Watcher???Safety Latch??? Trailing Rope

Entering into the manhole ???


Control measures are clear and specific to thehazard and consequence identified in theassessment


Generic control measures


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assessment.

Lafarge standard, advisories and controlmeasures are the basis of control measures.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Risk AssessmentRisk Assessment

Poor system of Hazard Identification andControl


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Standing tooclose to unstableload

Work at heights

No PPE


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No visible evidence to show that toolbox

meetings are being held regularly.

10 risk assessments are selected per month & is reviewedby a taskforce team (comprising representatives from

maintenance, production, safety, etc.) to brainstorm andenhance the quality of those risk assessments.



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Toolbox meeting held regularlyRisk assessment being done only forselect major jobs, not for all tasks(regardless of routine, non-routine, majorand minor).


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits InspectionsInspections ToolsTools

Gas regulator ind d


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Substandard clip used forpressurized hose

Broken glass of oxy-

acetylene regulator

Crimped type fitting usedfor pressurized hose

good condition



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Broken tools still used onsite

Broken handle ofa sledge hammer

Safe and standard tools


Contractor tools and equipment pass through safetyinspection, prior to use.

Broken lanyard


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Verified by safety

Lever block withoutsafety latch

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits InspectionsInspections Tools & TacklesTools & Tackles


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Fatality: electrocution

Unreliable grounding tool for welding machine

Standard grounding clampfor welding works


Inspections are noted and reviewed bythe team for proper action

InspectionInspection Safety ObservationSafety Observation

Supervisors not fully participating in H&SinspectionSenior management not consistently doing

Nov '07 Dec '07 Jan '08 Feb '08 Mar '08 Apr '08

MONTHKPI


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Senior management not consistently doingH&S observations.Inspections are focused on operations issues. Safety & improvement of sitestandards gets a lower priority.

No periodic safety specific patrol, tocapture issues like house keeping,spillages, missing railings & guarding, looseelectrical wiring, unsafe behaviors.No proper tracking/Monitoring ofobservation result per Department /section of the plant.

No. of Audits Made 63 33 61 37 107 89

No. of audit findings 179 30 73 225 198 138

UA per man-hour 0.7811 0.7814 0.3347 0.4157 0.3536 0.4662

No. of auditors with 2or more audits

conducted

17 11 14 29 28 21

Safety Main t Product ion Admin-Gen Finance Opt i -Envi TotalNb of actions 36 43 46 7 4 7 143Nb of actions completed 35 31 40 6 4 7 86%Nb of actions not starte 0 5 2 0 0 0 5%Nb of actions on going( < 50% completed ) 0 3 4 0 0 0 5%

Nb of actions on going(> 50% to < 100 %

completed )

1 4 0 1 0 0 4%


Inspections are noted and reviewed by the team forproper action

InspectionInspection Work Area InspectionWork Area Inspection

Inspection Log without entry


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Inspection not consistently done

Inspection record

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits InspectionInspection Work Area InspectionWork Area Inspection

Inspections are noted and reviewed by the team forproper action


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Inspection record


Inspections are noted and reviewed by the teamfor proper action

InspectionInspection Preventive Maintenance and TestingPreventive Maintenance and Testing

Poor system of area inspection


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Deteriorating equipment condition not acted upon

Broken pull switch handle not reported for correction

Oil leaks trip hazard


TrainingTrainingTraining Matrix Who needs training on what!


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Training Matrix Who needs training on what!Tracking system for training undergone by people.Use of Good & Effective training tools & material.

Specific Focus on Contractor safety Training.


Systematic tracking system of trainingundergone for specific mobile equipments.

TrainingTraining TrainingTraining ScheduleSchedule

No structured training matrix for all level

of staffs (including what is mandatory,compulsory and optional for a specificrole).


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No systematic tracking system of trainingundergone for specific mobile equipments.


Systematic tracking system of trainingundergone for specific mobile equipments.

TrainingTraining TrainingTraining ScheduleSchedule

No system of training for contractors and

visitorsSite- specific training for new facilities notbeing done


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being donefire alarm system in not fullyunderstood

Training on use of Mobile ElevatedWorking Platform (MEWP) not done


Use of training tools for easy awareness andunderstanding

TrainingTraining

One size Fits all training program No specific training / coaching based onindividuals profile (do competencemapping & then design which training for


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mapping & then design which training forwhom!!).

Need to plan the refresher trainings &higher frequency for some of the plantpopulation (contractor workers, payloader operators, lab team, guards,dispatchers, packers/loaders etc.).

No effective training program for supervisors.

Use of magnetic

pieces of PPE ,used as a trainingtools for easyawareness andunderstanding.


Use of training tools for easy awareness andunderstanding

TrainingTraining


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits CSMCSM Roles and Responsibili tiesRoles and Responsibili ties

Contractor Safety Management standard is not

well communicated to regular employees.Roles of management and contractors are notclearly identified.

Contractor Safety Training is conducted beforecontractor personnel are allowed to work inany Lafarge site.


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No formal training of contractors regardingCSM and the Lafarge HS standard andadvisories.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits CSMCSM Roles and Responsibili tiesRoles and Responsibili ties

Contract Management procedure is in place.

BU HS Coordinator is a signing authority of POfor CAPEX items.

Plant feedback is not duly considered beforefinalization of contract.

Contractors were found doing unsafeoperations, but no clear penalty clause existsfor contracts.


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Penal action, against safety non compliance, isdefined in the Purchase Order.


Emergency PreparednessEmergency PreparednessEstablished Emergency Response Plan.


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Fire Suppression system Extinguishers, Hydrants.Quality & Condition of equipments Inspections.

Periodic Review, Mock Drills, Testing.Electrical Safe Work Practices.Restricted Entry in Risky Areas.

Emergency Exit Doors.First Aid, Ambulance, Medical Support.

Labeling & Signage.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Emergency PreparednessEmergency Preparedness Emergency Response PlanEmergency Response Plan

Inadequate site emergency response plan, that include:

not updated telephone numbers, contact personsand emergency response team membershipnot addressing all types of emergencies thathave a high probability of occurring

Emergency Preparedness and Response procedureclearly posted on prominent locations and wellcommunicated


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g p y glimited Assembly Areas

Unclear notification procedure (areas of the emergencyand containment of emergency or re-entry plan)

Not updated emergency telephone numbers

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Emergency PreparednessEmergency Preparedness Fire ExtinguishersFire Extinguishers

Missing fire extinguisher

Fire extinguisher mounted on

site and periodically inspected


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Poorly maintained fire extinguisher lever filled with dust

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Emergency PreparednessEmergency Preparedness Water Storage and Hose SystemsWater Storage and Hose Systems


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Poorly maintained fire hydrant system

Well maintained fire fighting facility

Periodic inspection being done for all fire fightingequipment


Hydrant hose not properly rolled trapped water can cause deterioration

Properly rolled hydrant hose in cabinet


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Hydrant valve without cover

Deteriorated hydrant hose

Hydrant valve with cover



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Non-operational fire fighting equipment

Periodic testing of fire fighting equipment


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Safe Work SystemsSafe Work Systems Electrical Safe Work PracticeElectrical Safe Work Practice


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Substation door with luminous EXIT sign butno emergency panic bar

Substation door without luminous EXIT sign and emergency panic bar

Substation door with luminous EXIT sign and emergency panic bar

Panic bar

Panic bar


Substation used as storage/ parking area Electrical substation restricted for entry

Safe Work SystemsSafe Work Systems Electrical Safe Work PracticeElectrical Safe Work Practice


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Substation used as dwelling area


Un insulated floors of motor control center



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Tools are kept besideHV panels

Insulation mats are provided at front and rear of MCCs


No warning sign or lock installed. Free accessto high tension cables.

Restricted access to risky areas.

Properly locked / secured entrance door ofelectrical room



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Fatalities: In Cameroon, an operator in a subcontracting civil engineering company, died fromelectrocution.

Unlocked access door of electrical room


Properly labeled electrical panelElectrical panels without label



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SER: A serious explosion occurred & section stoppage happened, when an electrician mistakenly drew out an energizedvacuum circuit breaker. This could have been avoided if all VCB (visible circuit boards) in the substation had proper labels onthem.


Properly labeled electrical panelElectrical panels without label



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SER: A serious explosion occurred & section stoppage happened, when an electrician mistakenly drew out an energizedvacuum circuit breaker. This could have been avoided if all VCB (visible circuit boards) in the substation had proper labels onthem.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Health, Safety and Environmental ControlsHealth, Safety and Environmental Controls

First Aid kits available on all areas


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Ambulance with designated drivers

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Health, Safety and Environmental ControlsHealth, Safety and Environmental Controls

Hazardous areas are labeled andsafety instructions are clearly posted


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Noise level determined and measuresare posted to control the hazard


Audit Elements


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H&S Pictorial GuideH&S Pictorial Guide

Chapter 4/5: Site StandardsChapter 4/5: Site Standards


1. Group Standards

Working at Height (WAH)Energy Isolation (includes conveyor &LOTOTO advisories)

PPE

4. Site Standards

HousekeepingSafety in DesignIlluminationLifting equipment & Hoists

Table of Content


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2. Group Advisories

Mobile EquipmentStockpile & Surge PileConfined Space

3. Systems & ProcessesRisk AssessmentInspectionsTrainingEmergency Preparedness & Response

Compressed Gases and HosesLaboratory

HarbourCoal Shop



HousekeepingHousekeepingKey Priority.Managing Scrap & Unusable Items.


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Storage Facilities.

5S Housekeeping Process.Clean walkways Trip Hazards.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Storage Facili tiesStorage Facili ties

Poor system of managing scrap & usable items.

Storage area for usable and scrap itemsshould be fenced and entry shall beregulatedThere should be two entry/exit points in astorage area.


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The area should be located such that theuse of cranes are possible without creatingany hazard to personnel.Storage area shall be designated far fromany overhead electrical lines, HV lines andoverhead installations.

No segregation of larger, heavier items andlight materials

Storage area can be accessed by unauthorizedpersonnel

1. Seiri : Sorting / Segregating

2. Seiton : Self arrangement

3. Seiso : Spic & Span

4. Seiketsu : Standardization

5. Shitsuke : Self Discipline

5 S for Good Housekeeping


Poor system of managing scrap & unused items.

Site StandardsSite Standards Storage Facili tiesStorage Facili ties

Usable items mixed with scraps


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Usable items are kept in racks

Items are segregated according to size and weight


Pipes stored in a enclosed section

Site StandardsSite Standards Storage Facili tiesStorage Facili ties

Scraps are dumped in various locations


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Bins placed to dump the items

Post-shutdown materials are left at site

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Walkways / HousekeepingWalkways / Housekeeping

Clean walkway without obstruction


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Cables are laid out along the walkway

Hoses and welding cables laid out along the stairway

Clear stairway free from trip hazards

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Walkways / Housekeeping SafetyWalkways / Housekeeping Safety

Material spillagesalong access way

Access way free from materialbuild ups and accumulation


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Safety in DesignSafety in DesignSafety in Design (e.g. Face Shields, Guards, Barriers) .Restricted Access.St F iliti


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Storage Facilities.

Blasting Shelter


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Access ways Access ways

Mill with no barrier around and no proper accessplatform for entering into into manhole

Ball mill complete with barriers and accessplatform

No fall protection above the mill


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Unsecured fence around the ball mill

No platform above the mill

Unsecured landing area

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Explosives and ChargingExplosives and Charging

There is an existing procedure to limit the

quantity if explosives available in the area.Storage for explosives are gazetted asrestricted area whereby proper separation isdoneThere is an established procedure for securing


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the quarry before any blasting operation isinitiated.

Vegetation within the vicinity of explosive magazine


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Storage Facili tiesStorage Facili ties


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No secondary containment in case of leaks or spillsFuel storage with secondary containment and isolated fromother structures

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Explosives and ChargingExplosives and Charging

Person B

Person A

Blasting shelter provided on siteduring blasting activities


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Fatality: In Nigeria, Ewekoro quarry (Wapco), an employee was killed while attempting to perform ablast in the quarry.

Person A

Persons C,D

People within close vicinity from theblasting site without protection


Illumination, Rest Rooms, Shelter Illumination, Rest Rooms, Shelter Proper Lighting & Illumination at site.Testing & monitoring Illumination Levels.Mobile Lighting.


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g g

Proper & Sanitized Resting Facilities for Workers.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards -- IlluminationIllumination

Good illumination in the process linePoor illumination in the process line


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Inadequate lighting system inthe process line

Storage area with non-explosion proof lighting above

flammable liquids

Inadequate lighting system in the process line

Proper lighting system provided in the process line

Illumination level tested in the process line


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards IlluminationIllumination

Poorly maintained lighting fixtures Proper lighting system provided in the process line


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Cobwebs covering the florescent tube Blurred floodlight glass

Hardened cement dust on floodlight Hanging cover of florescent fixture

lighting fixtures provided inevery level of pre-heater tower

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Restrooms, Lunchrooms and LockersRestrooms, Lunchrooms and Lockers

Substandard resting facilities

Makeshift restroom with defective chairs in untidy area

Good resting facility for workers


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Makeshift restroom beside charged electrical panels Sanitary toilet and wash room

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Restrooms, Lunchrooms and LockersRestrooms, Lunchrooms and Lockers


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Workmen sleeping at site and the cable drumkept very near to them in unstable condition.

No proper resting shelter at site.Proper resting shelter at site.


Lifting Equipment & HoistLifting Equipment & HoistSafety Latch & Limiting Switch.P ki f H i & P d S i h


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Parking of Hoist & Pendant Switch.Storage & Inspection of Hoists & Lifting Devices.Quality & Inspection of Lifting Ropes Inspection Tags.Proper Mounting of Lifting Devices.

Free Movement of Hoisting Equipment.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Lift ing DevicesLift ing Devices

Chain block withdefective safety

latch


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Chain block withoutsafety latch

Chain blockwith good

safety latch

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Site StandardsSite Standards Lift ing DevicesLift ing Devices

Hoist pendant switch is locked whereby the key iskept by a certified hoist operator or Area Owner.


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Fatalities: A contractor in Malaysia died after the hook block of an overhead crane fell and hit him.The hook was suspended above a working area.

Hoist pendant switchunsecured and lying on

the platform


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Hoists and lifting devices not properly stored Hoists and lifting devices properly stored &inspected. Visible inspection tags in place.

Site StandardsSite Standards Lift ing DevicesLift ing Devices

Unused hoist not properly stored


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Usable lifting cables mixed with defective ones, notproperly stored


Hoists and lifting devices not properly stored Hoists and lifting devices properly stored &inspected. Visible inspection tags in place.



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Usable lifting cables mixed with defective ones, notproperly stored


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Poor procedure to mount lifting devices..



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Fatalities: In Morocco, a mechanic working at the extension site of the Ttouan plant killed by a fallingcrane block.

Lifting device mounted on aframe latch become useless


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Compressed Gases & HosesCompressed Gases & HosesSecured Cylinder Bottles (e.g., proper parking, segregation, stored awayfrom heat sources..) .


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Labeling & Signage.Quality of Rubber Hose.Quality of Cylinders (e.g., free of dents, corrosion..).


Unsecured cylinder bottles. Secured cylinder bottles

Site StandardsSite Standards Compressed GasesCompressed Gases


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Proper segregation of filled and emptycylinders, chained and gated.

Free-standing cylinders


Poor quality of rubber hoses. .

Site StandardsSite Standards Hoses and CablesHoses and Cables


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LaboratoryLaboratory

Restricted Access.Storage of Hazardous Chemicals.Emergency Eye Wash & Body Shower.


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Safety Equipments For Hot Material, Fume Hood.Radiation & X-Ray Protection.Secured Gas Cylinder.


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Chemical bottles properly segregated,labeled and stored in a safe place.

Specific ShopsSpecific Shops LaboratoryLaboratory Storage & labellingStorage & labelling

Unlabeled chemical bottles


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All bottles are labeled, even if it contains justwater.

Dangerous chemicalsstored in a safe cabin


Well maintained eye wash station with reliablewater supply

Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Laboratory Eye Washer Laboratory Eye Washer

Laboratory eye wash station withoutwater supply


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Laboratory EquipmentLaboratory Equipment

Safety equipment to handle Hot material in thelaboratory


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Well maintained Fume Hood.

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Laboratory XLaboratory X --ray radiationray radiation

Radiation Dosi-badge are available tolaboratory personnel


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Harbour Harbour

Edge Protection Guarded Jetty.Emergency Safety Equipments (e.g. Life Rings, ropes, ladders) .Site Specific PPEs Life Vests.


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Well guarded jetty

Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Harbour Harbour

Inadequate barrier at jetty. People workingtoo close to the edges.


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Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Harbour Harbour


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Substandard gang plank without railing

Standard gang plank with railing and toe board

No edge protection. Risk for moving & reversingvehicles falling, due to narrow roadway.


Emergency equipment are readily available.


Lack of emergency equipment available in the jetty area


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Corroded emergency ladder

Missing emergency ladder

Life rings


Emergency equipment are readily available.



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Near Miss:One of ship crew fell into the sea while hewas holding the rope during ship berthing

Life vestscompulsoryin Jetty area

No Life vest. Working close to edge of the jetty


Coal Shop & Burning ShopCoal Shop & Burning Shop

Restricted Access.Fire Safety (e.g., Fire Extinguishers, Hydrants, Explosion proof installations,wooden & plastic showels etc.) .

Explosion Vents


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Explosion Vents.Site Specific PPEs.Warning Signs & Start Up Sign for Cyclone un blocking activity.Emergency Eye Wash & Body Shower Facility.


Plastic and wooden shovels used at the coal shop

Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Coal ShopCoal Shop

Metallic shovel used at the coal shop

Plastic shovelused in coalshop


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Wooden shovelused in coalshop

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Coal ShopCoal Shop

N2 suppression system for coal mill


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Fire hydrants available at coal shop area


EXPLOSION flaps facing the access way andinside the building

EXPLOSION flaps facing the atmosphereand away from the building


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Coal Shop without entry restriction Coal Shop building is for authorizedentry only


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Faded warning sign

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Burning ShopBurning Shop

Personnel not fully protected for hotmeal activities

Heat resistant suit used at the burning shop


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No heat resistant suit /apron and face shield

Safety Pictorial Guide: East & South West Asia Region Cement Audits Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Burning ShopBurning Shop

Personnel not fully protected for kilnactivities

Personnel fully protected for kiln hot works


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Fabricated heat resistant shield


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Specific ShopsSpecific Shops Burning ShopBurning Shop

Emergency showers at the pre-heater Area


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lafarge hs pictorial guide

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