analisis dampak kesehatan lingkungan industri batik plentong

7/23/2019 Analisis Dampak Kesehatan Lingkungan Industri Batik Plentong

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JBJ I

VKMHBN[D[BM

B- Dbxbz Jkdblbme

Lgxb Ygeyblbzxb okz{vblbm lgxb ybme lbyb j{hbyb- Jbxil

okz{vblbm sbdbn sbx{ j{hbyb ubzisbm hbkzbn ybme okm`bhi cizi lnbs

Ygeyblbzxb- Vkdksxbzibm jbxil hidbl{lbm skjbeibm ubzeb Ygeyblbzxb

ybix{ hkmebm okmhizilbm imh{sxzi jbxil-

Imh{sxzi jbxil okz{vblbm sbdbn sbx{ {sbnb imh{sxzi ybme

xkzhbvbx hbdbo lknih{vbm obsybzblbx Ygeyblbzxb$ bhbv{m vzgsks

imh{sxzi jbxil okdiv{xi vzgsks vkzsibvbm$ vzgsks vkojbxilbm$ vzgsks

vkdkvbsbm didim hbm aimisnime- Mbo{m hi dbim sisi imh{sxzi `{eb vbsxi

okmioj{dlbm hbovbl jbei dimel{mebm- [mx{l imh{sxzi jbxil skmhizi

hbvbx hidinbx jbnub jbmybl sklbdi hbovbl ybme hixioj{dlbm jbil hbzi

vzgsks imh{sxzimyb ob{v{m vkoj{bmebm diojbnmyb-Hbovbl hbzi imh{szi jbxil jkzobcbo/obcbo xkz{xbob

vkoj{bmebm diojbn jbxil ybme okmebmh{me jbnbm lioib hbzi obdbo

.ekdbxim) ybme hie{mblbm hbdbm vzgsks vkojbxilbm- Diojbn cbiz ybme

{o{omyb hij{bme$ xbmvb vkmegdbnbm hbn{d{ sknimeeb$

oko{melimlbm okmeebmee{ hbm okmioj{dlbm vkmckobzbm

dimel{mebm- [mx{l okmbmee{dbmei hbovbl mkebxia xkznbhbv

dimel{mebm$ vkzd{ hi{vbyblbm s{bx{ vzgsks vkmegdbnbm diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil sknimeeb hivkzgdkn diojbn cbiz ybme okokm{ni

vkzsybzbxbm'jbl{ o{x{-

Imh{szi Jbxil Vdkmxgme ybme jkzdglbsi hi hksb Hbm{mkebzbm

Lkcbobxbm Obmxzi`kzgm$ Lbj{vbxkm Ygeyblbzxb$ okz{vblbm sbdbn sbx{

imh{sxzi hkmebm slbdb ybme c{l{v jksbz mbo{m jkd{o vkzmbn

hidbl{lbm bmbdisis xkznbhbv hbovbl dimel{mebm hbzi imh{sxzi xkzskj{x-

Imh{sxzi jbxil imi okz{vblbm sbdbn sbx{ imh{sxzi ybme jbz{ okdbl{lbm



vkmegdbnbm skcbzb aisil .skhiokmxbsi) hbm lioib .lgbe{dbsi) vbhb

diojbn cbiz imh{sxzimyb hbm jkd{o vkzmbn hidbl{lbm bmbdisis xkznbhbv

lbmh{mebm hbm hbovbl xkznbhbv dimel{mebm-

Jkzhbsbzlbm Lkv{x{sbm E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub

Ygeyblbzxb Mg-:>2'LVXS'299> xkmxbme Jbl{ O{x{ Diojbn Cbiz jbei

Lkeibxbm Imh{sxzi hi Vzgqimsi Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb$ jbl{ o{x{

diojbn cbiz {mx{l imh{sxzi jbxil ibdbn skjbebi jkzil{x 0

Xbjkd 2- Jbl{ O{x{ Diojbn Cbiz jbei Lkeibxbm Imh{sxzi

Vbzbokxkz Jbl{ O{x{

JGH ;6

CGH 266

XSS :66

Vn 1/9

Gdkn lbzkmb ix{$ vkzd{dbn hidbl{lbm bmbdisis xkznbhbv

dimel{mebm hbzi lkeibxbm vzgh{lsi jbxil xkzskj{x bebz mbmximyb xihbl

okmioj{dlbm hbovbl ybme skzi{s jbei lksknbxbm obsybzblbx-

Skdbim ix{ dimel{mebm lkz`b ybme mybobm sbmebx hij{x{nlbm

gdkn vklkz`b {mx{l hbvbx jklkz`b skcbzb gvxiobd hbm vzgh{lxia$ gdkn

lbzkmb ix{ dimel{mebm lkz`b nbz{s hixbmebmi hbm bxb{ hi hksbim

skhkoilibm sknimeeb okm`bhi lgmh{sia xkznbhbv vklkz`b {mx{l

okdblsbmblbm lkeibxbm hbdbo s{bsbmb ybme bobm hbm mybobm-

Kqbd{bsi dimel{mebm hidbl{lbm hkmebm cbzb vkme{l{zbm lgmhisi xkovbx

lkz`b hbm okmekxbn{i zksvgm vklkz`b xkznbhbv vbvbzbm dimel{mebm

lkz`b-

Hi hbdbo vkzkmcbmbbm hbm vkzbmcbmebm sisxko lkz`b vkzd{

hivkznbxilbm ablxgz/ablxgz ybme hbvbx okovkmebz{ni lgmhisi

dimel{mebm lkz`b$ hbm sbdbn sbx{myb bhbdbn vkmcbnbybbm- Okm{z{x



Lkv{x{sbm Okmxkzi Lksknbxbm Mg-286; xbn{m :66:$ vkmcbnbybbm

bhbdbn `{odbn vkmyimbzbm vbhb s{bx{ jihbme lkz`b ybme hivkzd{lbm

{mx{l okdblsbmblbm lkeibxbm skcbzb kaklxia- Vkmcbnbybbm oimiobd

ybme hij{x{nlbm {mx{l imh{sxzi jbxil xkzobs{l hbdbo lkdgovgl

vklkz`bbm nbd{s$ sknimeeb jksbz ximelbx vkmcbnbybbm oimiobdmyb

bhbdbn 2666 d{~-

S{bx{ lgmhisi dimel{mebm lkz`b hilbxblbm jbil bvbjidb hbdbo

lgmhisi xkzxkmx{ obm{sib hbvbx okdblsbmblbm lkeibxbmmyb hkmebm

gvxiobd- Lkxihblsks{bibm dimel{mebm lkz`b hkmebm obm{sib ybmejklkz`b vbhb dimel{mebm xkzskj{x hbvbx xkzdinbx hbovblmyb hbdbo

`bmelb ublx{ xkzxkmx{-

J- Z{o{sbm Obsbdbn

Jkzhbsbzlbm dbxbz jkdblbme$ oblb hbvbx hiz{o{slbm obsbdbn

ybix{ jkd{o hidbl{lbmmyb bmbdisis xkmxbme hbovbl dimel{mebm hi

Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme hksb Hbm{mkebzbm lkcbobxbm Obmxzi`kzgm

lbj{vbxkm Ygeyblbzxb xkz{xbob vbhb vkoj{bmebm diojbnmyb-

Sknimeeb hbvbx hibojid z{o{sbm obsbdbn skjbebi jkzil{x 0

2- Bvblbn vbzbokxkz CGH hbzi diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme

okokm{ni midbi bojbme jbxbs .MBJ) okm{z{x Lkv{x{sbm E{jkzm{z

Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb Mg-:>2'LVXS'299> xkmxbme

Jbl{ O{x{ Diojbn Cbiz jbei Lkeibxbm Imh{sxzi 7

:- Bvblbn vbzbokxkz XSS hbzi diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme




3- Bvblbn vbzbokxkz vN hbzi diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme






8- Bvblbn vkmcbnbybbm'vkmkzbmebm hi imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme

okokm{ni sybzbx sks{bi hkmebm Lkv{x{sbm Okmxkzi Lksknbxbm ZI

Mg-286;'OKMLKS'SL' I'6: 7

C- X{`{bm Vkmkdixibm

2- X{`{bm [o{o

Hilkxbn{imyb hbovbl dimel{mebm skcbzb xkzvkzimci hbm jbebiobmb

vkmekdgdbbmmyb bebz xihbl okmioj{dlbm hbovbl jbei lksknbxbm

obsybzblbx-:- X{`{bm Ln{s{s

b- Okmekxbn{i vkoj{bmebm diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil xkzskj{x-

j- Okmekxbn{i l{bdixbs biz diojbn skxkdbn hidbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm

vbhb jbxil xkzskj{x .CGH$ XSS$ vN)-

c- Okmekxbn{i imxkmsixbs cbnbyb'vkmkzbmebm hi xkovbx lkz`b

imh{sxzi jbxil xkzskj{x-

h- Okmekxbn{i hbovbl vgxkmsibd vbhb imh{sxi jbxil hbmvkmekdgdbbmmyb-

H- Z{bme Dimel{v Vkmkdixibm

2- Dimel{v Obxkzi

Obxkzi vkmkdixibm imi bhbdbn bmbdisis hbovbl lksknbxbm dimel{mebm

vbhb imh{sxzi jbxil-

:- Dglbsi Vkmkdixibm

Vkmkdixibm imi hidblsbmblbm hi Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme hksb

Hbm{mkebzbm lkcbobxbm Obmxzi`kzgm lbj{vbxkm Ygeyblbzxb-

3- Ublx{ Vkmkdixibm

Vkmkdixibm imi hidblsbmblbm vbhb j{dbm @{mi :62:-



K- Obmabbx Vkmkdixibm

2- Jbei Ido{ Vkmekxbn{bm

Okmbojbn lnbsbmbn lkido{bm xkz{xbob vbhb sbmixbsi imh{sxzi hbm

vkmekdgdbbm hbovbl dimel{mebmmyb-

:- Jbei Vkoidil hbm Vkmekdgdb Imh{sxzi

Hbvbx okmekxbn{i hbovbl hbzi imh{sxzi ybme okzklb lkdgdb hbm

okz{o{slbm jbebiobmb okxghk xkzjbil hbdbo vkmekdgdbbm

hbovblmyb sknimeeb vkzskvsi obsybzblbx xkznbhbv imh{sxzi jbxil

xkzskj{x okm`bhi jbe{s-3- Jbei Himbs Xkzlbix

Hbvbx okmekxbn{i jbebiobmb vkzlkojbmebm imh{sxzi jbxil hi

Ygeyblbzxb hbm hbovblmyb jbei lksknbxbm dimel{mebm-

8- Jbei Obsybzblbx

Hbvbx okmekxbn{i hbovbl hbm jbnbyb jbei lksknbxbm hbzi vzgsks

imh{sxzi sknimeeb hbvbx okmckebn hbm okmenimhbzimyb-

JBJ II

XIM@B[BM V[SXBLB

B- Dbmhbsbm Xkgzi

2- Imh{sxzi Jbxil

Imh{sxzi jbxil sbbx imi okz{vblbm imh{sxzi lkcid hbm

okmkmebn$ xkzlbhbme hilgojimbsi hkmebm imh{sxzi z{obn xbmeeb-

Xkmbeb lkz`b dbmes{me ybme xkzdijbx vzgsks vkojbxilbm ix{dbn

ybme skzime hiskj{x hkmebm vkmezb`im- Vzgh{lxiqixbs vzgh{lsi jbxil

imi xkz{xbob jbxil x{dis sbmebx zkmhbn$ lbhbme/lbhbme {mx{l



okmykdksbilbm sbx{ dkojbz lbim jbxil nbd{s okokzd{lbm ublx{ 8/

1 j{dbm- Xkxbvi {mx{l okmykdksbilbm jbxil x{dis lbsbz hkmebm ogxia

skhkznbmb$ hivkzd{lbm ublx{ nbmyb sbx{ oimee{- Hkmebm bhbmyb

vkzsbimebm hbzi vzgsks sbjdgm hbm vzimxime$ oblb `{odbn vkmezb`im

jbxil imi skoblim jkzl{zbme$ hbm ybme jkzlkojbme bhbdbn vbzb

vkmhksbim jbxil nbd{s hisisi nien/kmh vzgh{cx - Lgojimbsi xkm{m

nbd{s jkzogxia hkmebm jbxil x{dis$ okz{vblbm imgqbsi ybme

oko{lb{-

Vbsbz jbxil ybme skoblim okdkjbz$ skzxb himboilb skdkzbobsybzblbx oblb$ vkz{jbnbm hbm vkzlkojbmebm ogxia nbz{s

hidbl{lbm skcbzb ckvbx hbm hbdbo ublx{ ybme simelbx-

Imh{sxzi jbxil s{hbn jkzlkojbme dbob hi Imhgmksib hbm

okz{vblbm sbdbn sbx{ dbvbmebm lkz`b jbei sk`{odbn xkmbeb lkz`b

hi lgxb ob{v{m hi hksb- Imh{sxzi imi okov{mybi lbixbm hkmebm

lkj{hbybbm @bub- Gdkn lbzkmb ix{ lkjkzbhbbm imh{sxzi jbxil

nbz{s xkxbv hidksxbzilbm$ jbnlbm vkzd{ hidbl{lbm {vbybvkmimelbxbm-

Lkjbmyblbm jbxil hivkzhbebmelbm skvkzxi jbzbme jibsb$

o{melim skjbebi xklsxid jibsb- Lixb xihbl vkzmbn okmekxbn{i

skj{bn ogxia .cgzbl'hksbim) xkzxkmx{ xkdbn hij{bx hbdbo jkzbvb

nkdbi jbxil- Vbzb vkmeekobz hbm vkmcimxb jbxil o{melim hbvbx

okmeihkmxiailbsilbm skj{bn jbxil hkmebm hksbimkzmyb$ bxb{

hkmebm bsbd hbkzbn jbxil xkzskj{x- Hkmebm vkzlkojbmebmobxkzibd hbm xklmgdgei$ vkzlkojbmebm jbxilv{m okm`bhi sbmebx

jkzbebo$ skvkzxi jbxil x{dis nbd{s hbm lbsbz$ jbxil cbv$ sbjdgm

.sczkkmime ) hbm vzimxime - Bxb{ lgojimbsi hbzi vzgsks/vzgsks

xkzskj{x- Jbnbm hbsbzmyb skdbim lbx{m .ogzi)$ `{eb `{eb bhb

s{xkzb$ zbygm$ hbm vgdyksxkz ybme jkz{vb xklsxid$ bhb `{eb nbsid

xkm{m BXJO hkmebm okobs{lbm ogxia xkzxkmx{-



Jbxil bhbdbn s{bx{ cbzb vkmkzbvbm cgzbl hibxbs lbim okdbd{i

vzgsks ckd{v$ zimxbme ubzmb$ hkmebm obdbo skjbebi okhi{o

vkzimxbmemyb .Imhgmksib Imhbn —Jbxil‟$ :661)-

Xbnbv/xbnbv vkoj{bxbm jbxil0

b- Vkzsibvbm

j- Vkogdbbm

c- Vkobdbobm

h- Vkubzmbbm ckd{v

k- Vkdgzgxbm .vkmenidbmebm didim jbxil)

a- Vklkz`bbm blniz .aimisnime)

:- Vzgsks Vkoj{bxbm Jbxil Skcbzb [o{o

Xklmil okoj{bx jbxil bhbdbn vzgsks vklkz`bbm hbzi ogzi

jbxil sbovbi okm`bhi lbim jbxil- Vzgsks vkmegdbnbm jbxil skcbzb

{o{o okdiv{xi0

b- Vzgsks vkzsibvbm jbnbm jbl{

2) Vkzsibvbm jbnbm jbl{ ogzi

Vzgsks vkzsibvbm jbnbm jbl{ ogzi xkzhizi hbzi

vzgsks/vzgsks vkmykhibbm ogzi$ vkzkmhbobm$ vkmekxkdbm$

vkmebmìbm xivis$ vkmenbd{sbm vkzo{lbbm ogzi hbm

vkogdbbm- Bhbv{m obls{h hbzi xbnbvbm hi bxbs hbvbx

hi`kdbslbm skjbebi jkzil{x0 vkzkmhbobm hbm vkmekxkdbm$

hiobls{hlbm {mx{l okmsxbjidlbm hiokmsi$ xkznidbmelbm

lbmì hbm pbx aimisn dbim$ vkmebmìbm xivis hidbl{lbm {mx{l

okmhbvbxlbm vkzo{lbbm ybme zbxb$ sknimeeb

oko{hbnlbm vzgsks vkojbxilbm hbm vkmenidbmebm didim



jbxil$ vkmenbd{sbm vkzo{lbbm ogzi hidbl{lbm bebz

vkogdbbm hbvbx dkjin o{hbn hidblsbmblbm-

:) Vkzsibvbm jbnbm jbl{ didim

Vzgsks vkzsibvbm jbnbm jbl{ didim jbxil$ didim jbxil

hij{bx hbzi jkzobcbo/obcbo jbnbm ybme hicbov{z

okm`bhi sbx{ hkmebm vkzjbmhimebm xkzxkmx{ sks{bi

hkmebm siabx didim ybme hi lknkmhbli- Jbnbm/jbnbm ybme

hie{mblbm hbdbo vkoj{bxbm didim jbxil xkzhizi hbziegmhgz{lko$ hbobz obxb l{cime$ vbzbaim$ didim xbugm$ eb`in

bxb{ dkobl jimbxbme$ oimybl lkdbvb$ hbm didim jbxil jklbs

dgzghbm$ xkxbvi xihbl sko{b jbnbm xkzskj{x hi bxbs bhb

hbdbo vkoj{bxbm didim jbxil-

j- Vzgsks vkojbxilbm

Vzgsks vkojbxilbm bhbdbn vzgsks vkdklbxbm didim jbxilvbhb ogzi jbxil sks{bi hkmebm vgdb ybme hiimeimlbm- Bhb

jkjkzbvb cbzb$ bmxbzb dbim0

2) Vkdklbxbm didim skcbzb x{dis hkmebm bdbx cbmxime x{dis$ {z{xbm

vkmekz`bbmmyb skjbebi jkzil{x0

.b) Vkojbxilbm Ldgugme

.j) Vkojbxilbm Iskm/iskm

:) Vkojbxilbm Xkojglbm$ vkmekz`bbmmyb skjbebi jkzil{x0

.b) Vkojbxilbm Ldgugme

.j) Vkojbxilbm Iskm/iskm

.c) Vkojbxilbm Xkojglbm



Lkxieb xbnbvbm vkojbxilbm hkmebm bdbx cbmxime x{dis

hilkz`blbm vbhb h{b vkzo{lbbm-

3) Vkdklbxbm didim hkmebm bdbx cbv$ {z{xbm vkmekz`bbmmyb

bhbdbn skjbebi jkzil{x0

.b) Vkmcbvbm Ldgugme hbm Iskm/iskm

.j) Vkmcbvbm Xkojglbm

[mx{l jbnbm ogzi ybme xkjbd hbm zbvbx lkh{b {z{xbm

vkmekcbvbm hidbl{lbm vbhb lkh{b vkzo{lbbm jbnbm$

skhbmelbm {mx{l jbnbm ogzi ybme xivis vkmekcbvbm

hidbl{lbm nbmyb vbhb sbx{ vkzo{lbbm sb`b-

c- Vzgsks vkubzmbbm

Vzgsks vkubzmbbm jbxil hidbl{lbm vbhb s{n{ lbobz hbm

skcbzb ebzis jksbz hidbl{lbm hkmebm h{b cbzb$ ybix{0

2) Vkubzmbbm skcbzb cgdkxbm$ `kmis ubzmb ybme hie{mblbm

bmxbzb dbim pbx ubzmb zbvih$ pbx ubzmb imhiegsgd hbm pbx

ubzmb zkblxia-

:) Vkubzmbbm skcbzb ckd{vbm$ pbx ubzmb ybme hie{mblbm

hbdbo vkubzmbbm jbxil skcbzb ckd{vbm bmxbzb dbim pbx

ubzmb mbvxngd$ pbx ubzmb imhbmxnzkmk$ pbx ubzmb zkblxia

hbm pbx ubzmb sgeb bdbo-

h- Vzgsks vkdkvbsbm didim jbxil

Xkzhizi hbzi : cbzb vkdkvbsbm$ ybix{0

2) Vzgsks lkzglbm .vzgsks vkdkvbsbm skjbeibm didim)

bhbdbn vzgsks vkdkvbsbm skjbeibm jbxil ckmebm

cbzb hilkzgl hbm {mx{l vkmykov{zmbbm vzgsks imi



hivkzd{lbm bhbmyb vkmyilbxbm hiobmb xkzdkjin

hbn{d{ hbdbo dbz{xbm lgsxil sghb-

:) Vzgsks dgzgxbm .vzgsks vkdkvbsbm skd{z{n didim)

bhbdbn vzgsks vkdkvbsbm didim jbxil hkmebm cbzb

hizkj{s hbdbo biz okmhihin ybme hijkzi lbm`i bxb{

sghb bxb{ mbxzi{o sidilbx xkzebmx{me `kmis jbnbm pbx

ubzmb ybme hie{mblbm s{vbyb vzgsks vkdkvbsbm didim

skcbzb lkskd{z{nbm hbvbx skov{zmb-

k- Vzgsks vkmykdksbibm

Obls{h hbzi vzgsks vkmykdksbibm bhbdbn okovkzjbili

vkmbovidbm vzgh{l jbxil ybme hinbsidlbm$ xkzobs{l

okmimelbxlbm lkxbnbmbm ubzmb hbm vkmekobsbm-



3- Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme

Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme hihizilbm vbhb xbn{m 29;6 gdkn

lkd{bzeb jbvbl N- H`bkdbmi- Vdkmxgme okov{mybi bzxi ybix{

Cbnbyb'Vi`bz hiobmb vkz{sbnbbm okov{mybi obls{h bebz hbdbo

{sbnbmyb skdbd{ jkzcbnbyb hbm jkzlkojbme xkz{s- Imh{sxzi Jbxil

Vdkmxgme xkzdkxbl hi @bdbm Xizxghiv{zbm Mg- 8> Lgxbobhyb

Ygeyblbzxb$ hkmebm xbmbn ybme hie{mblbm skd{bs 186 o : -

Ogxiqbsi ybme okmykjbjlbm jkzhizimyb imh{sxzi jbxil imi bhbdbn



{mx{l okmkz{slbm ubzisbm skcbzb x{z{m xko{z{m$ `{eb {mx{l

okdksxbzilbm skmi jbxil x{dis hbm jbxil cbv sklbdie{s

jkzuizbsubsxb-

Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme s{hbn okdbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm skcbzb

skhkznbmb vbhb diojbn cbiz ybme hinbsidlbm$ ybix{ vkmegdbnbm

skcbzb aisil .skhiokmxbsi) hbm skcbzb lioib .lgbe{dbsi)- Diojbn

cbiz hinbsidlbm hbzi : vzgsks$ ybix{ vzgsks vkubzmbbm'vkmckd{vbm

hbm vzgsks vkdgzgxbm'vkdkvbsbm didim- Vbhb obsime/obsime vzgsks

xkzskj{x hiskhiblbm ; jbl skhiokmxbsi ybme mbmximyb biz diojbn

xkzskj{x blbm hisbx{lbm hbdbo sbx{ jbl lgbe{dbsi ybme xkdbn

jkzisi xbubs .lgbe{dbm) skjbybl :$; le hbm lbvgzix .{mx{l

okmbillbm vN) skjbmybl ; le- Mbo{m vbhb vzgsks vkdgzgxbm$ didim

ybme xkzdkvbs xihbl dbmes{me hij{bme lk jbl skhiokmxbsi

jkzsbob hkmebm biz diojbn ybme hinbsidlbm$ mbo{m didim/didim

xkzskj{x hisbzime xkzdkjin hbn{d{- Skdbim mbmximyb didim/didim ix{ hbvbx

hie{mblbm lkojbdi$ nbd xkzskj{x hidbl{lbm {mx{l okovkzlkcidzisilg xkz`bhimyb vkmy{ojbxbm sbd{zbm vkoj{bmebm$ blijbx didim/

didim ybme bhb vbhb biz diojbn vzgsks vkdgzgxbm-

8- Lbzblxkzisxil Biz Diojbn Jbxil

Lbzblxkzisxil biz diojbn hbvbx hiegdgmelbm hbdbo siabx aisilb$

lioib hbm jigdgei- Hkmebm okmekxbn{i `kmis vgd{xbm ybme xkzhbvbx

hbdbo biz diojbn$ hbvbx hixkmx{lbm {mix vzgsks ybme hij{x{nlbm-

b- Lbzblxkz aisilb

Lbzblxkz aisilb biz diojbn okdiv{xi xkovkzbx{z$ jb{$

ubzmb$ hbm vbhbxbm- Xkovkzbx{z okm{m`{llbm hkzb`bx bxb{

ximelbx vbmbs biz diojbn ybme hixkzblbm lkhbdbo slbdb- Jb{

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http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&sl=en&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_fibre&prev=/search%3Fq%3DTSS%2Btotal%2Bsuspended%2Bsolid%26hl%3Did%26biw%3D963%26bih%3D542%26prmd%3Div&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhgSfF6XO0WIwrlrysvmg_EIgE2BKw

http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&sl=en&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbidity&prev=/search%3Fq%3DTSS%2Btotal%2Bsuspended%2Bsolid%26hl%3Did%26biw%3D963%26bih%3D542%26prmd%3Div&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhjysFRjJIJ5TtluW6R9M9CqLEQq8A

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http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&sl=en&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_(stream)&prev=/search%3Fq%3DTSS%2Btotal%2Bsuspended%2Bsolid%26hl%3Did%26biw%3D963%26bih%3D542%26prmd%3Div&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhheHP8URJcNGR-nGyiBsr5pJukclg

http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&sl=en&u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbidity&prev=/search%3Fq%3DTSS%2Btotal%2Bsuspended%2Bsolid%26hl%3Did%26biw%3D963%26bih%3D542%26prmd%3Div&rurl=translate.google.co.id&usg=ALkJrhjysFRjJIJ5TtluW6R9M9CqLEQq8A

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o{melim okmeblijbxlbm lkckdblbbm- Oblb vkmkzbmebm {o{o

nbz{s okobhbi- Hbdbo s{bx{ vbjzil hiobmb xkzhbvbx jbmybl

oksim hbm vzgsks vklkz`bbm ybme jkzjbnbyb oblb vkmkzbmebm

nbz{s hihksbim skhkoilibm z{vb sknimeeb hbvbx okme{zbmei

lkckdblbbm lkz`b- Vklkz`bbm ybme jkzjbnbyb nbz{s hbvbx hibobxi

hkmebm `kdbs hbm ckvbx$ lbzkmb jbmybl lkckdblbbm xkz`bhi blijbx

vkmkzbmebm l{zbme okobhbi-

Skcbzb {o{o `kmis vkmkzbmebm bxb{ vkmcbnbybbm

hijkhblbm okm`bhi h{b ybix{ vkmkzbmebm j{bxbm .vkmkzbmebm



bzxiaisibd) hbm vkmkzbmebm bdboibn .hbm simbz obxbnbzi)- [mx{l

okme{zbmei vkojgzgsbm kmkzei hisbzbmlbm {mx{l okme{mblbm

vkmkzbmebm bdboibn$ blbm xkxbvi skxibv xkovbx lkz`b nbz{s v{db

hiskhiblbm vkmkzbmebm j{bxbm ybme okobhbi- Nbd imi {mx{l

okmbmee{dbmei `ilb hbdbo lkbhbbm okmh{me bxb{ lkz`b hi obdbo

nbzi- Vkzd{ hiimebx jbnub vkmee{mbbm vkmkzbmebm j{bxbm nbz{s

skdbd{ hibhblbm vkzbubxbm ybme jbil gdkn lbzkmb dbov{ ybme

lgxgz blbm okm{z{mlbm imxkmsixbs vkmkzbmebm sbovbi hkmebm

36+- Ximelbx vkmkzbmebm vbhb/xibv xibv vklkz`bbm jkzjkhb

xkzebmx{me siabx hbm `kmis vklkz`bbmmyb- Skjbebi cgmxgn e{hbme

okokzd{lbm imxkmsixbs vkmkzbmebm ybme dkjin zkmhbn hbm xkovbx

lkz`b bhoimisxzbsi$ hiobmb hivkzd{lbm lkxkdixibm ybme dkjin ximeei-

Vkmkzbmebm ybme xihbl hihksbim hkmebm jbil blbm

okmioj{dlbm ebmee{bm bxb{ lkdkdbnbm vkmedinbxbm skdbob lkz`b-

Vkmebz{n hbm vkmkzbmebm ybme l{zbme okokm{ni sybzbx blbm

okmeblijbxlbm hbovbl$ ybix{0

b- Lkdkdbnbm obxb sknimeeb jkzl{zbmemyb hbyb hbm kaaisikmsi

lkz`b-

j- Lkdkdbnbm okmxbd-

c- Lkd{nbm vkebd hi hbkzbn obxb hbm sblix lkvbdb hi sklixbz

obxb-

h- Lkz{sblbm imhzb obxb hbm dbim/dbim-

Skdbm`{xmyb vkmebz{n lkdkdbnbm vbhb obxb xkzskj{x blbm

jkzo{bzb lkvbhb vkm{z{mbm vkzagzobmsi lkz`b$ skjbebi jkzil{x0

b- Lknidbmebm vzgh{lxiqixbs

j- L{bdixbs lkz`b zkmhbn

c- Jbmybl xkz`bhi lksbdbnbm

h- Lkckdblbm lkz`b okmimelbx



Imxkmsixbs vkmkzbmebm ybme hij{x{nlbm hi obsime/obsime

xkovbx lkz`b hixkmx{lbm hbm `kmis hbm siabx vklkz`bbm ybme

hidbl{lbm- Skoblim ximeei ximelbx lkxkdixibm s{bx{ vklkz`bbm$ oblb

blbm skoblim jksbz lkj{x{nbm imxkmsixbs vkmkzbmebm ybme

hivkzd{lbm$ hkoilibm v{db skjbdilmyb-

Okm{z{x Lkv{x{sbm Okmxkzi Lksknbxbm Mg-286; xbn{m :66:$

vkmcbnbybbm bhbdbn `{odbn vkmyimbzbm vbhb s{bx{ jihbme lkz`b

ybme hivkzd{lbm {mx{l okdblsbmblbm lkeibxbm skcbzb kaklxia-

Vkmcbnbybbm oimiobd ybme hij{x{nlbm okm{z{x `kmis lkeibxbmmyb

skvkzxi jkzil{x0

Xbjkd :- Ximelbx Vkmcbnbybbm Dimel{mebm Lkz`b

@kmis LkeibxbmXimelbx Vkmcbnbybbm

Oimiobd . D{~ )Lkxkzbmebm

Vklkz`bbm lbsbz hbm

xihbl xkz{s – okmkz{s266

Z{bme vkmyiovbmbm ! z{bme

vkzbdbxbm'imsxbdbsi ybme okokzd{lbm

vklkz`bbm ybme lgmximy{

Vklkz`bbm lbsbz hbm

xkz{s – okmkz{s:66

Vklkz`bbm hkmebm oksim hbm vkzblixbm

lbsbz

Vklkz`bbm z{xim366

Z{bme bhoimisxzbsi$ z{bme lgmxzgd$

vklkz`bbm oksim ! vkzblixbm'vkmy{s{m

Vklkz`bbm bebl nbd{s

;66

Vkoj{bxbm ebojbz bxb{ jklkz`b

hkmebm oksim lbmxgz$ vklkz`bbm

vkokzilsbbm bxb{ vklkz`bbm hkmebm

oksim

Vklkz`bbm nbd{s 2666 Vkoidinbm ubzmb$ vkozgsksbm xklsxi$vklkz`bbm oksim nbd{s ! vkzblixbm nbd{s

Vklkz`bbm bobx

nbd{s

2;66

Xihbl okmioj{dlbmjbybmebm

Okme{liz hkmebm xbmebm$ vkokzilsbbm

vklkz`bbm oksim hbm vkzblixbm ybme

sbmebx nbd{s

Vklkz`bbm xkzimci 3666

Xihbl okmioj{dlbmjbybmebm

Vkokzilsbbm vklkz`bbm$ vkzblixbm

sbmebx nbd{s

S{ojkz0 LKVOKMLKS ZI- Mg- 286;'OKMLKS'SL'^I'6:



J- Nivgxksis

Hbzi z{o{sbm obsbdbn$ oblb hbvbx hixbzil nivgxksis 0

2- Vbzbokxkz CGH hbzi diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme

jkd{o okokm{ni midbi bojbme jbxbs .MBJ) okm{z{x

Lkv{x{sbm E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb

Mg-:>2'LVXS'299> xkmxbme Jbl{ O{x{ Diojbn Cbiz jbei

Lkeibxbm Imh{sxzi-

:- Vbzbokxkz XSS hbzi diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil vdkmxgme s{hbn

okokm{ni midbi bojbme jbxbs .MBJ) okm{z{x Lkv{x{sbmE{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb


Lkeibxbm Imh{sxzi-

3- Vbzbokxkz vN hbzi diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme s{hbn

okokm{ni midbi bojbme jbxbs .MBJ) okm{z{x Lkv{x{sbm

E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb


Lkeibxbm Imh{sxzi-

8- Vkmcbnbybbm'vkmkzbmebm hi imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme jkd{o

okokm{ni sybzbx sks{bi hkmebm Lkv{x{sbm Okmxkzi

Lksknbxbm ZI Mg-286;'OKMLKS'SL'^I'6:-

C- Lkzbmelb Lgmskv

Xbmvb

Vkmegdbn

Diojbn

Cbiz

CG

H$X

Vkmckobzbm

Dimel{mebm

Bobm jbei

dimel{mebm

Vkmegdbnbm



Lkxkzbmebm 0

? Qbzibjkd ybme hixkdixi

? Qbzibjkd ybme xihbl hixkdixi

JBJ III

OKXGHK VKMKDIXIBM

B- @kmis Vkmkdixibm

@kmis vkmkdixibm ybme hie{mblbm bhbdbn s{zqky hkmebm

vkmhklbxbm czgss skcxigmbd $ hiobmb nbsidmyb blbm hibmbdisis

okmee{mblbm bmbdisis hkslzivxia-

J- Dglbsi hbm Ublx{ Vkmkdixibm

2- Dglbsi vkmkdixibm

Dglbsi vkmkdixibm hidblsbmblbm hi Imh{szi Jbxil Vdkmxgme

ybme jkzdglbsi hi Lkd{zbnbm Hbm{mkebzbm$ Lkcbobxbm

Obmxzi`kzgm$ Lgxbobhyb Ygeyblbzxb-

:- Ublx{ vkmkdixibm

Ublx{ vkmkdixibm hidblsbmblbm vbhb xbmeebd 3/; @{mi :62:-

lkjisimebm$

xkovkzbx{z$

ekxbzbm$ hddAblxgz zisilg

dimel{mebm

lkz`b

Xkovbx

Vkoj{bxbm

Jbxil Vkmcbnbybbm

'vkmkzbmebm



C- Vgv{dbsi hbm Sbovkd2- Vgv{dbsi

Vgv{dbsi hbdbo vkmkdixibm imi bhbdbn sko{b diojbn cbiz ybme

bhb hi imh{sxzi jbxil$ ybix{ vbhb jbl biz diojbn ybme jkd{o okdbd{i

vzgsks vkmegdbnbm .imdkx) hbm vbhb jbl biz diojbn ybme s{hbn

okdbd{i vzgsks vkmegdbnbm .g{xdkx)-

:- Sbovkd

Sbovkd hbzi vkmkdixibm imi bhbdbn biz diojbn Imh{sxzi JbxilVdkmxgme ybme hibojid skcbzb ezbv sbovdime hi h{b xixil$ ybix{ hi

xkovbx vkoj{bmebm biz diojbn ybme jkd{o okdbd{i vzgsks

vkmegdbnbm .imdkx) hbm ybme xkdbn okdbd{i vzgsks vkmegdbnbm

.g{xdkx)$ hbm vbhb obsime/obsime xixil hibojid : dixkz-

H- Imsxz{okm Dbvbmebm hbm Dbjgzbxgzi{o

L{ksigmkz hivkze{mblbm {mx{l okmhbvbxlbm imagzobsi xkmxbme

hbovbl ybme hizbsblbm obsybzblbx sklixbz imh{sxzi jbxil blijbx

bhbmyb vkoj{bmebm diojbn jbxil xbmvb vkmegdbnbm-

L{bdixbs aisil xkovbx lkz`b hilkxbn{i hkmebm okdbl{lbm

vkme{l{zbm vkmcbnbybbm'vkmkzbmebm okmee{mblbm d{~ okxkz- Skzxb

sbovkd biz diojbn Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme ybme xkdbn hibojid lko{hibm

hi vkzilsb hi dbjgzbxgzi{o hkmebm vbzbokxkz CGH$ XSS hbm vN-

K- Xbnbvbm Vkmkdixibm

2- Vkzsibvbm

b- Vkmkmx{bm dglbsi

j- Vkmy{s{mbm vzgvgsbd

c- Vkzi`imbm

h- Vkmy{s{mbm l{ksigmkz . xkzdboviz )

:- Vkdblsbmbbm



b- Okdbl{lbm ububmcbzb hkmebm obsybzblbx xkmxbme hbovbl

hbzi imh{sxzi jbxil Vdkmxgme sks{bi hkmebm l{ksigmkz ybme

xkdbn his{s{m-

j- Okdbl{lbm vkme{l{zbm vkmcbnbybbm'vkmkzbmebm vbhb

dglbsi'xkovbx lkz`b-

Bdbx 0

.b) D{~ okxkz

.j) Okxkzbm

.c) Xbjkd nbsid vkme{l{zbm

Jbnbm 0 jbxkzbi-

Cbzb Lkz`b 0

.b) Okmkmx{lbm xixil vkmebojidbm sbovkd .`bzbl hbzi himhime

vkobmx{d oimiobd 2 okxkz)-

.j) Okdkxbllbm'okokebme bdbx hkmebm lkximeeibm 2/2$: okxkz-

.c) Okmebzbnlbm zkskvxgz vbhb s{ojkz cbnbyb-

.h) Okmenih{vlbm bdbx hkmebm okmeekskz xgojgd Gm'Gaa-

.k) Okmebx{z zbmek sks{bi hkmebm l{bx cbnbyb-

.a) Okmcbxbx nbsid ybme lkd{bz hbzi hisvdby-

.e) Vkznix{mebm vkmcbnbybbm

?

c- Okdbl{lbm vkokzilsbbm dbjgzbxgzi{o$ okdiv{xi 0

2) Vkokzilsbbm CGH

Bdbx 0.b) CGH zkblxgz ? 2 j{bn

.j) Xbj{me zkblsi x{x{v {diz ? 3 j{bn

.c) Vivkx ? : j{bn

.h) Dbj{ kzdkmokykz 266 od ? 3 j{bn

.k) J{zkx ? 2 j{bn

.a) Sxbxia ? 2 j{bn

.e) Xbj{me {l{z ? 2 j{bn



Jbnbm 0

.b) Sbovkd imh{sxzi jbxil ? 8 od.:od imdkx$ :od g{xdkx)

.j) Lzisxbd NeSG 8 ? : skmhgl

.c) N : SG 8 vzg CGH ? 9 od

.h) L : Cz : G 5 6$:; M ? 3 od

.k) Br{bhksx ? :: od

.a) Imhilbxgz Akzgim ? 3 xkxks

.e) Akzzg Bogmi{o S{dabx 6$2 M ? 2;6 od

Cbzb Lkz`b 0.b) Okmykhiblbm 3 xbj{me zkblsi .jkzx{x{v {diz)$ sbdbn sbx{

xbj{me hiisi :od br{bhksx .skjbebi jdbmlg)$ xbj{me

dbimmyb hiisi : od sbovdk g{xdkx vkmegdbnbm diojbn jbxil

hbm xbj{me dbimmyb dbei : od sbovdk imdkx vkmegdbnbm

diojbn jbxil- Obsime/obsime hixbojbn skv{c{l skmhgl

lzisxbd $ 3 od vzg CgH hbm 2 od

6$:; M- Hicbov{z okzbxb hbm x{x{v xbj{me- Hivbmbslbmhbdbo CGH zkbcxgz skdbob : `bo-

.j) Okmhimeimlbm sbovbi s{n{ lbobz$ dbz{xbm hivimhbnlbm

lk hbdbo dbj{ kzdkmokykz 266 od hbm xbj{me hijidbs

hkmebm skhilix br{bhksx$ dbd{ biz jidbsbm hiobs{llbm lk

hbdbo dbj{ kzdkmokykz-

.c) Okmbojbnlbm 2 xkxks imhilbxgz akzzgim$ skdbm`{xmyb

hixixzbsi hkmebm akzzg boo{mi{o s{dabx 6$2 M sbovbi

ubzmb cglbdx lkokzbnbm- Hicbxbx od akzzg boogmi{o

s{dabx 6$2 M ybme hij{x{nlbm {mx{l jdbmlg hbm {mx{l

sbovdk-

.h) Vkznix{mebm CGH

CGH ? ~ . od xixzbsi jdbmlg – od xixzbsi sbovkd ) ^

6$2 ^ Ablxgz ABS ^ >



:) Vkokzilsbbm XSS

Bdbx 0

.b) Lkzxbs sbzime ? : dkojbz

.j) Ekdbs lioib 266 od ? : j{bn

.c) Mkzbcb bmbdixil ? 2 j{bn

.h) Cgzgme lbcb ? 2 j{bn

.k) Hksilbxgz ? 2 j{bn

.a) Gqkm ? 2 j{bn

.e) Vimskx ? : j{bn

.n) Vkxzihisn ? : j{bn

.i) Ekdbs {l{z ? : j{bn

Jbnbm 0

Sbovkd diojbn imh{sxzi jbxil ?266 od

Cbzb Lkz`b 0

.b) Okmykhiblbm : lkzxbs sbzime hbdbo : vkxzihisn ybme

s{hbn hijkzi dbjkd lkxkzbmebm$ lko{hibm okobs{llbm

vkxzihisn hbm lkzxbs sbzime xkzskj{x lk hbdbo gqkm

vbhb s{n{ 263 ⁶C/26; ⁶C oimiobd skdbob 2 `bo$

himeimlbm hbdbo hksilbxgz skdbob 36 okmix$ dbd{

xiojbme jkzbx lkzxbs hbdbo mkzbcb bmbdixil .cbxbx

nbsidmyb$ oisbd J ez)-

.j) Biz sbovdk hi eg`gl hbm hibojid 266 od xibv sbovkd$

lko{hibm sbzime hkmebm lkzxbs sbzime ybme s{hbn

hilkxbn{i jkzbxmyb hkmebm cgzgme hbm dbj{ kzdkmokykz

{mx{l okmbov{me aidxzbx-

.c) Skxkdbn hisbzime sko{b$ lkzxbs hbm vkzxzihisn

hiobs{llbm lkojbdi lk gqkm vbhb s{n{ 263 ⁶C / 26; ⁶C

oimiobd skdbob 2 `bo$ himeimlbm hbdbo hksilbxgz



skdbob 36 okmix$ dbd{ xiojbme jkzbx lkzxbs hbdbo

mkzbcb bmbdixil . cbxbx nbsidmyb$ oisbd J ez)-

.h) Vkznix{mebm XSS

XSS ? ~ .J/B) ~ 2666 ? ------------------ ⁈

3) Vkokzilsbbm vN

Bdbx 0 vN {miqkzsbd

Jbnbm 0 sbovkd biz diojbn

Cbzb Lkz`b 0

.b) Obs{llbm vN {miqkzsbd lk hbdbo biz sbovkd skdbob 2

okmix-

.j) Okmyks{bilbm hkmebm ubzmb sxbmhbz-

.c) Okme{dbmei vkokzilsbbm vN xkzskj{x nimeeb 3 lbdi-

.h) Lko{hibm cbxbx nbsidmyb hbm nix{me zbxb/zbxbmyb-

A- Xklmil hbm Bmbdisis HbxbHbxb ybme xkdbn hivkzgdkn hbzi nbsid vkmkdixibm skdbm`{xmyb hi

bmbdisis skcbzb hkslzivxia hbm imakzkmsibd {mx{l okojkzilbm ebojbzbm

nbsid vkmkdixibm hbm hijbmhimelbm hkmebm jbl{ o{x{-

Jkzhbsbzlbm Lkv{x{sbm E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub

Ygeyblbzxb Mg-:>2'LVXS'299>$ lbhbz oblsio{o {mx{l CGH ?266

oe'D$ XSS ? :66 oe'D$ skzxb vN ? 1/9- Skhbmelbm {mx{l

vkmcbnbybbm okm{z{x Lkvokmlks ZI Mg-286;'Okmlks'SL'^I':66:MBJ hi imh{sxzi skjksbz 2666 d{~-

JBJ IQ

NBSID HBM VKOJBNBSBM



B- Ebojbzbm [o{o DglbsiImh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme imi hihizilbm vbhb xbn{m 29;6 gdkn

lkd{bzeb jbvbl N- H`bkdbmi- Vdkmxgme okov{mybi bzxi ybix{

Cbnbyb'Vi`bz hiobmb imh{sxzi okov{mybi obls{h bebz hbdbo

{sbnbmyb skdbd{ jkzcbnbyb hbm jkzlkojbme xkz{s- Imh{sxzi Jbxil

Vdkmxgme xkzdkxbl hi @bdbm Xizxghiv{zbm Mg- 8> Lgxbobhyb

Ygeyblbzxb$hkmebm xbmbn ybme hie{mblbm skd{bs 186 o : - Ogxiqbsi

ybme okmykjbjlbm jkzhizimyb imh{sxzi bhbdbn {mx{l okmkz{slbmubzisbm skcbzb x{z{m xko{z{m$ `{eb {mx{l okdksxbzilbm skmi jbxil x{dis

hbm jbxil cbv sklbdie{s jkzuizbsubsxb-

Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme imi bhbdbn imh{sxzi ybme jkzjkmx{l

vkzgzbmebm- Vbhb bubd jkzhizimyb sbovbi sklbzbme$ imh{sxzi imi obsin

okmee{mblbm vkzbdbxbm xzbhisigmbd- Vbhb o{dbmyb xkmbeb lkz`b ybme

hioidili nbmyb sklixbz :2 gzbme ybme xkzhizi hbzi 26 gzbme dbli/dbli hbm

22 gzbme vkzkov{bm--

Vzgh{lsi jbxil ybme hinbsidlbm bhb : obcbo `kmis jbxil ybix{

jbxil x{dis hbm jbxil cbv- Lkh{b `kmis jbxil imi hi`{bd hbdbo jkmx{l

vgxgmebm lbim$ sbx{ vgxgme lbim vbm`bmemyb :$; okxkz sbovbi hkmebm

3 okxkz- Bhbv{m xbnbvbm vzgsks vzgh{lsi jbxil x{dis hbm jbxil cbv

bhbdbn skjbebi jkzil{x 0

2- Vzgsks Vzgh{lsi Jbxil Cbv

Vbhb vzgsks imi okdbd{i jkzjbebi xbnbv hibmxbzbmyb 0

b- Vkzsibvbm

Okmebhblbm skdklsi jbnbm jbl{ xkzdkjin hbn{d{$

lko{hibm jbnbm hivgxgme/vgxgme hkmebm {l{zbm :$; / 3 o

ybme skxibv zgd okmenbsidlbm 26/23 vgxgme-

j- Vkmekcbvbm

Ogzi ybme xkdbn sibv ix{$ hijkmxbmelbm hi bxbs ok`b cbv

hkmebm hijkzi bdbs lbs{z xivis jbsbn bebz obdbo ckvbx lkzime-

Bdbx cbv ybme hie{mblbm ybme jkzbhb hieghgmebm obdbo



lko{hibm hixkovkdlbm vbhb ogzi skcbzb jkz{dbme/{dbme-

Sknimeeb okokm{ni sbx{ dkojbz lbim ogzi- Vkme{dbmebm cbv

ybme vkzxbob hiskj{x skjbebi v{xinbm- Skxkdbn ogzi hicbv

hidbm`{xlbm hkmebm vkojkzibm skzbx vbhb jbeibm xkvimyb-

c- Ukhkd

Vzgsks skdbm`{xmyb bhbdbn vkubzmb jiz{ x{b hkmebm

vzgsks hickd{v-

h- Dgzgx

Okdbl{lbm vkdgzgxbm {mx{l okmenidbmelbm obdbo cbv/

cbvbm- Skxkdbn hilbm`i hbm hi`ko{z$ lbim xkzdkjin hbn{d{

hix{x{vi ogzi v{xin nimeeb jkzubzmb jiz{ x{b okmhklbxi ni`b{-

Lbim xkzskj{x himboblbm lkdkmebm-

k- Hihzil

Lbim lkdkmebm ybme xkdbn hivzks lko{hibm hihzil ybix{

jbeibm ybme jkubzmb nixbo hix{x{v$ skhbmelbm jbeibm

xkzxkmx{ hix{x{v hkmebm cbmxime sklbdie{s hijkzi skzbx jbeibmxkvimyb-

a- Sgeb

Vkojkzibm ubzmb cgldbx hkmebm vzgsks ckd{v hbdbo jbl

ybme xkzskhib- Gjbx ybme hie{mblbm sgeb 12$ ebzbo okzbn

>6$ gzbmek EC hbm BSE- Skxkdbn hisgeb lbim hic{ci$ hidgzgx$

hilbm`i hbm hi`ko{z hixkovbx sk`{l hbm jbxil sibv hi`{bd-

:- Vzgsks Vzgh{lsi Jbxil X{dis

Vbhb vkoj{bxbm jbxil x{dis imi bhb jkjkzbvb vzgsks ybme

jkz{z{xbm skjbebi jkzil{x 0

b- Vkzsibvbm



Ogzi hivgxgme/vgxgme sks{bi ybme hilknkmhbli bxb{

sks{bi hkmebm vksbmbm$ lko{hibm hidivbx dbd{ hidgygz .ogzi/

ogzi hiobs{lbm lk hbdbo kojkz ybme jkzisi biz okmhihin

{mx{l okmenidbmelbm lbm`i ybme obsin okdklbx)- Lbim

hiobs{lbm lk hbdbo jbl ybme jksbz jkzisi biz himeim hbm

hi`ko{z$ skxkdbn lkzime lko{hibm hidivbx-

j- Vkojbxilbm

Ogzi ybme xkdbn nbd{s lko{hibm hiebojbzi hkmebm jdgl

vgdgs$ skxkdbn ix{ hijbxil hkmebm okmee{mblbm bdbx cbmxime-

[o{omyb skxibv vgxgme hbvbx skdksbi l{zbme dkjin 36 nbzi-

c- Ukhkd

Ukhkd hidbl{lbm hkmebm okmee{mblbm jbl zkmhbo

ybme obov{ okmbov{me 16 vgxgme skdbob : nbzi$ skxibv 8

`bo sklbdi hibmelbx {mx{l hibmeim/bmeimlbm bebz gjbxmyb

okzksbv- Bhbv{m gjbx ybme hie{mblbm bhbdbn midb$ ebovime

hbm xkxks-

h- Lkzgl

A{mesi vkmekzglbm bhbdbn okmenidbmelbm obdbo bebz

lkdinbxbm v{xinmyb hkmebm bdbx skobcbo visb{ xivis$

lko{hibm hilgsgl .okovkznbxilbm lkojbdi jbeibm/jbeibm

ybme z{oix) hbm skdbm`{xmyb hijizgmi ybix{ okm{x{v jbeibm

ybme xkzlkmb ukhkdbm hkmebm cbmxime sknimeeb lkdinbxbm

jbeibm v{xinmyb-

k- Sgeb

Vkojkzibm ubzmb cgldbx vbhb jbeibm ybme lkdinbxbm

v{xin hkmebm okmckd{vlbm lk hbdbo biz$ skxkdbn lkzime hidivbx

zbvi hbm hidivbx- Xkzblniz hijkzi dbjkd hbm jbxil sibv hivbsbzlbm-



Vkoblbibm biz jkzsin {mx{l vzgsks vzgh{lsi jbxil hi Imh{sxzi

Jbxil Vdkmxgme hbdbo sknbzi okoj{x{nlbm ² ; o : ybme xkzhizi hbzi ;

jbl vkubzmbbm hbm ; jbl vkmekdgzgxbm obdbo- Diojbn ybme jkzbsbd

hbzi jbl vkubzmbbm hbm vkmekdgzgxbm obdbo hibdizlbm lk hbdbo 2

jbl-

J- Nbsid

2- [ì Qbdihixbs L{ksigmkz 0 Z{o{s 0

b- [ì qbdihixbs vkzxbmybbm 2.V2)

z ?− − −

∐ \ − − _\ − − _

?∐ \ _\ _

? ∐

?

? /2$6:

z xbjkd$ m ? 5 ?6$5;8

z nix{me ./2$6:) 4 z xbjkd .6$5;8) xihbl qbdihixbs

j- [ì qbdihixbs vkzxbmybbm :.V:)

z ?− − −

∐ \ − − _\ − − _

?∐ \ _\ _

? ∐



z xbjkd$ m ? 5 ?6$5;8

z nix{me .6$66291) 4 z xbjkd .6$5;8) xihbl qbdihixbs

k- [ì qbdihixbs vkzxbmybbm ;.V;)

z ?− − −

∐ \ − − _\ − − _

?∐ \ _\ _

? ∐

?

? 6$66::9

z xbjkd$ m ? 5 ?6$5;8

z nix{me .6$66::9) 4 z xbjkd .6$5;8) xihbl qbdihixbs

a- [ì qbdihixbs vkzxbmybbm 1.V1)

z ?− − −

∐ \ − − _\ − − _

?∐ \ _\ _

? ∐

?

? 6$62:> ≎ 6$623

z xbjkd$ m ? 5 ?6$5;8

z nix{me .6$623) 4 z xbjkd .6$5;8) xihbl qbdihixbs

e- [ì qbdihixbs vkzxbmybbm 5.V5)



z ?− − −

∐ \ − − _\ − − _

?∐ \ _\ _

? ∐

?

? /6$66:8

z xbjkd$ m ? 5 ?6$5;8

z nix{me ./6$66:8) 4 z xbjkd .6$5;8) xihbl qbdihixbs

:- Vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz vkmcbnbybbm

Xbjkd 3- Hbxb Vkme{l{zbm Vkmcbnbybbm

Imxkmsixbs

cbnbyb

Imxkmsixbs

cbnbyb

Imxkmsixbs

cbnbyb

2 28$98 2> 25$65 3; :5$:3

: 9$;5 29 23$39 31 2:$1;

3 5$:5 :6 26$8: 35 9$;3

8 >$:8 :2 22$3> 3> 2:$>5

; 26$2: :: 29$85 39 :3$8:

1 ::$83 :3 8>$96 86 3:$:5

5 >8$16 :8 ;;$;6 82 ::$55

> 8;$36 :; 33$1; 8: 21$>6

9 ::$:: :1 :3$33 83 29$:;

26 :1$92 :5 :1$>9 88 58$>6

22 268$:6 :> 81$>6 8; 2>$88

2: ;3$;6 :9 16$19 81 2:$6:

23 2>$:2 36 :3$19 85 2:$11

28 22$6> 32 28$11 8> 26$98

2; 9$58 3: 26$35 89 >$6>

21 22$6> 33 2;$6:



25 :5$2: 38 :5$5>

@{odbn 2:;9$:5

Zbxb/zbxb :;$19

@bhi$ imxkmsixbs vkmcbnbybbm vbhb 89 xixil skjksbz :;$19 ≎ :;$5 d{~-

3- Vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz vN diojbn cbiz

vN imdkx ? 8

vN g{xdkx ? 5

8- Vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz CGHXbjkd 8- Hbxb Xixzbsi Vbhb Vkme{l{zbm CGH

Mg Xbj{me Bubd .od) Blniz .od) Xixzbsi .od)

2 Jdbmlg 6 2$3 2$3

: Sbovkd .imdkx) 2$3 3 2$5

3 Sbovkd .g{xdkx) 3 ; :

Vkznix{mebm 0

b) CGH imdkx ?

?

? 2166 oe'D

j) CGH g{xdkx ?

?

? :>6 oe'D

;- Vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz XSS

Xbjkd ;- Hbxb Vkme{l{zbm XSS



Mg @kmis Obssb .ezbo)

2 Lkzxbs sbzime Imdkx vzk . B ) 6$:>;>: Lkzxbs sbzime Imdkx vgsx . J ) 6$:>99

3 Lkzxbs sbzime G{xdkx vzk . B ) 6$:915

8 Lkzxbs sbzime G{xdkx vgsx . J ) 6$:9>;

Vkznix{mebm 0

b) XSS imdkx ? ~ .J – B) ~ 2666

? :6 ~ .6$:>99 – 6$:>;>) ~ 2666

? :6 ~ 6$682 ~ 2666

? >: oe'D

j) XSS g{xdkx ? ~ .J – B) ~ 2666

? : ~ .6$:9>; – 6$:915) ~ 2666

? :6 ~ 6$62> ~ 2666

? 31 oe'D

C- Vkojbnbsbm

Lkeibxbm vkme{l{zbm l{bdixbs dimel{mebm ybme hidbl{lbm hiImh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme Hbm{mkebzbm Obmxzi`kzgm Ygeyblbzxb ybix{

vkmcbnbybbm$ CGH$ XSS hbm vN- Nbsid vkme{l{zbm vkmcbnbybbm

ybme hivkzgdkn skjksbz :;$1 d{~- Jkzhbsbzlbm Lkvokmlks ZI Mg-

286;'OKMLKS'SL' ^I':66: jbnub lkj{x{nbm vkmcbnbybbm skjksbz

2666 d{~$ sknimeeb hbzi nbsid vkme{l{zbm vkmcbnbybbm `ilb

hijbmhimelbm hkmebm jbl{ o{x{ xkzskj{x xkzegdgme vkmcbnbybbm

sbmebx l{zbme- Nbd xkzskj{x hilbzkmblbm skjbeibm jksbz s{ojkz



vkmkzbmebm jkzbsbd hbzi vkmcbnbybbm bdboi- Hi imh{sxzi xkzskj{x `{eb

xkzhbvbx vkmkzbmebm okmee{mblbm dbov{ ybme hivbsbme vbhb

xkovbx xkzxkmx{$ hiobmb xkovbx xkzskj{x vbhb vzgsks vkojbxilbm

ybme vklkz`bbmmyb xkzjidbme z{oix sknimeeb hivkzd{lbm lkxkdixibm-

Skcbzb lkskd{z{nbm vkmcbnbybbm ybme bhb hi imh{sxzi xkzskj{x xihbl

okokm{ni lkj{x{nbm-

Vbhb vkokzilsbbm vbzbokxkz CGH$ hivkzd{lbm vkmekmckzbm 26

lbdi vbhb sbovkd biz diojbn imdkx lbzkmb biz diojbn xkzdbd{ vklbx {mx{l

hidbl{lbm vkokzilsbbm sknimeeb nbsidmyb xihbl hbvbx xkzjbcb- Xkxbvi

{mx{l sbovkd biz diojbn g{xdkx xihbl vkzd{ dbei hidbl{lbm vkmekmckzbm

lbzkmb biz sbovkd xkzskj{x xbmvb vkmekmckzbm nbsidmyb s{hbn hbvbx

xkzjbcb- Nbsid vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz imi hivkzgdkn lbhbz skjksbz :>6

oe'D- Bmelb xkzskj{x okdkjini jbl{ o{x{ okm{z{x Lkv{x{sbm

E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb Mg-:>2'LVXS'299>

skjksbz 266 oe'D- Nbd imi hilbzkmblbm hbdbo vzgsks vkmegdbnbm

diojbn cbiz nbmyb jkzx{`{bm {mx{l okm{z{mlbm lbmh{mebm ubzmb hbm

kmhbvbm hbdbo diojbn sb`b$ sknimeeb lbmh{mebm CGH obsin

okokzd{lbm vkmegdbnbm lkojbdi-

Vbhb vkokzilsbbm vbzbokxkz XSS$ hidbl{lbm vkme{zbmebm

qgd{ok sbovkd ybme sknbz{smyb 266 od okm`bhi ;6 od hilbzkmblbm

sbovkd biz diojbn jkzsiabx vklbx- Nbsid vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz imi

hivkzgdkn lbhbz skjksbz 31 oe'D- Bmelb xkzskj{x xkdbn sks{bi jbl{

o{x{ okm{z{x Lkv{x{sbm E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub

Ygeyblbzxb Mg-:>2'LVXS'299> skjksbz :66 oe'D- Nbd imihilbzkmblbm hi imh{sxzi xkzskj{x s{hbn okdbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm diojbn

cbiz hkmebm vzgsks skhiokmxbsi-

Vkme{l{zbm vN diojbn imh{sxzi jbxil hivkzgdkn nbsid skjksbz 5-

Bmelb xkzskj{x xkzegdgme mkxzbd hbm s{hbn sks{bi jbl{ o{x{ okm{z{x

Lkv{x{sbm E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb

Mg-:>2'LVXS'299>- Nbd imi hilbzkmblbm s{hbn hidbl{lbmmyb



vkmegdbnbm diojbn hbm vkoj{bmebm hibdizlbm lk sbd{zbm IVBD-

Sknimeeb lkcid lko{melimbm okmckobzi dimel{mebm hi sklixbz imh{sxzi-

[`i qbdihixbs xkznbhbv l{ksigmkz ybme hie{mblbm {mx{l

ububmcbzb lkvbhb obsybzblbx sklixbz imh{sxzi okm{m`{llbm xihbl

qbdih- L{ksigmkz xkzhizi hbzi 5 vkzxbmybbm$ nbsid qbdihixbs okm{m`{llbm

1 hibmxbzbmyb xihbl qbdih- Sknimeeb l{ksigmkz xkzskj{x xihbl hbvbx

okublidi lkbhbbm dimel{mebm ybme bhb hi sklixbz imh{sxzi-

2- Vkme{l{zbm @bd{z Vkob`bmbm

b- Siov{d 2

Siov{d 2 bhbdbn vkmebobxbm vbhb s{ojkz lkeibxbm-

Diojbn ybme hinbsidlbm hbzi vzgsks vzgh{lsi jbxil

okmebmh{me jkzjbebi obcbo jbnbm lioib ybix{ zbvih$

imhiegsgd$ pbx ubzmb zkblxia hbzi vzgsks vkubzmbbm skcbzb

cgzkxbm$ skzxb pbx ubzmb mbvxngd$ pbx ubzmb imhbmxnzkmk$

pbx ubzmb zkblxia hbm pbx ubzmb sgeb bdbo hbzi vzgsks

vkubzmbbm skcbzb ckd{vbm- Vbhb vzgsks vkdkvbsbm didim

bxb{ dgzgxbm hinbsidlbm diojbn cbiz ybme okmebmh{me

jbnbm lioib sghb .mbxzi{o sidilbx)- Hi imh{sxzi imi s{hbn

hidbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm diojbn xkxbvi skxkdbn hidbl{lbm

vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz CGH jkd{o sks{bi jbl{ o{x{$

sknimeeb vkzd{ hidbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm ln{s{s hbzi

vbzbokxkz imi- Skhbmelbm lbhbz XSS hbm vN diojbn s{hbn

okokm{ni jbl{ o{x{-Vkmcbnbybbm ybme l{zbme hi z{bme vzgh{lsi hbvbx

okmeebmee{ lkskdbobxbm hbm lksknbxbm lkz`b lbzybubm

hi Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme Hbm{mkebzbm Obmxzi`kzgm

Ygeyblbzxb-

j- Siov{d :

Siov{d : bhbdbn vkmebobxbm vbhb lgovgmkm

dimel{mebm- Diojbn cbiz vbhb imh{sxzi jbxil jkzn{j{mebm



hkmebm okhib biz hbm xbmbn- Vkmcbnbybbm ybme l{zbme

jkzn{j{mebm hkmebm lkxihblmybobmbm hbm lkdkdbnbm

lkz`b jbei lbzybubm-

c- Siov{d 3

Siov{d 3 bhbdbn vkmebobxbm hbm vkme{l{zbm

svkciokm vbhb x{j{n obm{sib- Gzbme ybme xkzvb`bm gdkn

bhbmyb diojbn imh{sxzi jbxil ybme okmebmh{me jbnbm

lioib jkz{vb bhbdbn obsybzblbx hi sklixbz imh{sxzi hiobmb

vkoj{bmebm diojbn hi bdizlbm lk IVBD skxkdbn hidbl{lbm

vkmegdbnbm xkzdkjin hbn{d{- Gzbme ybme xkzlkmb kakl hbzi

l{zbmemyb vkmcbnbybbm bhbdbn vbzb lbzybubm ybme

jklkz`b hi Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme-

h- Siov{d 8

Siov{d 8 bhbdbn vkmebobxbm hbovbl vkmyblix vbhb

obsybzblbx- Hbovbl hbzi bhbmyb diojbn cbiz ybme

okmebmh{me jkzjbebi pbx lioib ybix{ zbvih$ imhiegsgd$ pbx

ubzmb zkblxia$ pbx ubzmb mbvxngd$ pbx ubzmb imhbmxnzkmk$ pbx

ubzmb sgeb bdbo hbm sghb .mbxzi{o sidilbx) bhbdbn

vkm{z{mbm l{bdixbs xbmbn hbm biz s{o{z jbei obsybzblbx hi

sklixbz imh{sxzi ybme hbvbx okmeblijbxlbm vkmyblix vbhb

ebmee{bm l{dix hbm ebmee{bm vbhb sbd{zbm vkmckzmbbm

`ilb biz ybme xkzckobz biz diojbn xkzskj{x hilgms{osi gdkn

obsybzblbx- Skhbmelbm hbovbl ybme xioj{d lbzkmb

bhbmyb Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme bhbdbn lkskdbobxbm$lkmybobmbm hbm lkdkdbnbm lkz`b jbei lbzybubm imh{sxzi-

:- Vkmckobz Sbsbzbm

Vkmckobz ybme okm`bhi sbsbzbm vkmelb`ibm imi bhbdbn

diojbn cbiz ybme jkzvgxkmsi okmckobzi dimel{mebm hi sklixbz

imh{sxzi$ skzxb vkmcbnbybbm hi z{bme vzgh{lsi-

3- Ihkmxiailbsi hbm Kqbd{bsi @bd{z Vkob`bmbm



b- S{ojkz Vkmckobz

S{ojkz vkmckobz hbzi bhbmyb Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme

Hbm{mkebzbm Obmxzi`kzgm Ygeyblbzxb bhbdbn diojbn cbiz hbm

vkmcbnbybbm ybme l{zbme-

j- Okhib Dimel{mebm

Diojbn cbiz ybme hinbsidlbm hbzi vzgsks vzgh{lsi jbxil

hbvbx okmioj{dlbm ebmee{bm vbhb okhib xbmbn hbm biz

jkz{vb vkm{z{mbm l{bdixbs xbmbn hbm biz s{o{z obsybzblbx

hi sklixbz imh{sxzi- Vkmcbnbybbm ybme l{zbme hbvbxokmioj{dlbm ebmee{bm vbhb okhib obm{sib jkz{vb

lkskdbobxbm$ lkmybobmbm hbm lkdkdbnbm lkz`b jbei

lbzybubm-

c- Xixil Vkob`bmbm

Xixil vkob`bmbm diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil jkzbhb hi

xbmbn hbm biz s{o{z obsybzblbx hisklixbz imh{sxzi xkzskj{x-

Xixil vkob`bmbm vkmcbnbybbm jkzbhb hi z{bme vzgh{lsi

jbxil-

h- Dimxbs Vkob`bmbm

Dimxbs vkob`bmbm diojbn cbiz ybix{ hkmebm lgmxbl

bxb{v{m bhsgzjsi biz lk gzebm obm{sib ybme xkzckobz

diojbn cbiz- Dimxbs vkobmb`bm vkmcbnbybbm hbvbx

okmykjbjlbm ebmee{bm vbhb obm{sib dkubx imhzb

vkmedinbxbm .obxb) vbzb lbzybubm jkz{vb lkxihblmybobmbm

hbm lkdkdknbm obxb-

k- Vgv{dbsi Vkmkziob .Xkzvb`bm)

Vkmkziob hbovbl hbzi diojbn cbiz imh{sxzi jbxil imi

bhbdbn ubzeb sklixbz imh{sxzi hbm vkmkziob hbovbl hbzi

l{zbmemyb vkmcbnbybbm hi z{bme vzgh{lsi bhbdbn lbzybubm



Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme Hbm{mkebzbm Obmxzi`kzgm

Ygeyblbzxb-

8- Vkzlizbbm Hbovbl Lksknbxbm

Diojbn cbiz Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme okmebmh{me jkzjbebi

pbx lioib ybix{ zbvih$ imhiegsgd$ pbx ubzmb zkblxia hbzi vzgsks

vkubzmbbm skcbzb cgzkxbm$ skzxb pbx ubzmb mbvxngd$ pbx ubzmb

imhbmxnzkmk$ pbx ubzmb zkblxia hbm pbx ubzmb sgeb bdbo hbzi

vzgsks vkubzmbbm skcbzb ckd{vbm- Vbhb vzgsks vkdkvbsbm didim

bxb{ dgzgxbm hinbsidlbm diojbn cbiz ybme okmebmh{me jbnbm

lioib sghb .mbxzi{o sidilbx)- Hbovbl lksknbxbm ybme

hixioj{dlbm hbzi diojbn cbiz xkzskj{x bvbjidb obm{sib lgmxbl

dbmes{me hkmebm biz diojbn bhbdbn ebmee{bm vbhb l{dix x{j{n

skzxb vkm{z{mbm l{bdixbs biz hbm xbmbn- Bvbjidb biz ybme

xkzckobz diojbn cbiz hbzi imh{sxzi jbxil hilgms{osi gdkn

obsybzblbx sklixbz oblb hbvbx okmeblijbxlbm ebmee{bm vbhb

sbd{zbm vkmckzmbbm- Xkxbvi nbd imi lkcid lko{melimbm xkz`bhi

lbzkmb diojbn cbiz s{hbn hidbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm hbm

vkoj{bmebm hibdizlbm lk IVBD skcbzb dbmes{me-

Vkmkzbmebm ybme l{zbme hi z{bme vzgh{lsi Imh{sxzi Jbxil

Vdkmxgme blbm okmioj{dlbm hbovbl lksknbxbm jbei lbzybubm

jkz{vb okovkzckvbx lkdkdbnbm lkz`b vbhb obxb ybme skcbzb

dbmes{me lgmxbl hkmebm vkmcbnbybbm hbdbo vzgsks vzgh{lsi-

;- Vkmekdgdbbm Zisilg

Vkmekdgdbbm ybme nbz{s hidbl{lbm gdkn Imh{sxzi JbxilVdkmxgme {mx{l okmckebn xioj{dmyb hbovbl lksknbxbm jbei

obsybzblbx hi sklixbz imh{sxzi bhbdbn hkmebm okdbl{lbm

vkmegdbnbm diojbn cbiz {mx{l okm{z{mlbm lbhbz CGH$ XSS

hbm vN ybme sks{bi hkmebm jbl{ o{x{ okm{z{x Lkv{x{sbm

E{jkzm{z Lkvbdb Hbkzbn Isxiokub Ygeyblbzxb


Lkeibxbm Imh{sxzi- Vkmegdbnbm diojbn cbiz ybme xkdbn hidbl{lbm



gdkn imh{sxzi imi vbhb vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz XSS hbm vN s{hbn

sks{bi hkmebm jbl{ o{x{$ mbo{m vbhb vkme{l{zbm vbzbokxkz

CGH obsin okdkjini jbl{ o{x{- Sknimeeb {mx{l okm{z{mlbm

lbhbz CGH diojbn cbiz obsin vkzd{ hidbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm

lkojbdi ybix{ hkmebm vkmbojbnbm hgsis xbubs hbdbo vzgsks

lgbe{dbsi-

Vkmcbnbybbm ybme l{zbme hi z{bme vzgh{lsi nbz{s

hidbl{lbm vkmbojbnbm imxkmsixbs cbnbyb sks{bi lkj{x{nbm

okm{z{x Lkvokmlks ZI Mg- 286;'OKMLKS'SL'^I':66:

sknimeeb vkzd{ okmbojbn vkobsbmebm dbov{ hbm

vkmee{mbbm ekmxkme lbcb-

JBJ Q

LKSIOV[DBM HBM SBZBM

B- Lksiov{dbm

2- Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme hi Hbm{mkebzbm Obmxzi`kzgm Ygeyblbzxb

s{hbn okdbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm diojbn cbiz skcbzb aisil

.skhiokmxbsi) hbm lioib .lgbe{dbsi) hkmebm vkmbojbnbm biz

lbv{z hbm xbubs-

:- Vbhb diojbn cbiz$ lbmh{mebm XSS hbm vN s{hbn okokm{ni jbl{

o{x{ hbm lbmh{mebm CGH obsin okdkjini jbl{ o{x{-

3- Imxkmsixbs vkmcbnbybbm hi Imh{sxzi Jbxil Vdkmxgme obsin hijbubn

jbl{ o{x{-

J- Sbzbm

2- Jbei Vkoidil hbm Vkmekdgdb Imh{sxzi



b- Okdbl{lbm vkmegdbnbm diojbn cbiz lkojbdi {mx{l okm{z{mlbm

lbhbz CGH bebz okokm{ni jbl{ o{x{ ybix{ hkmebm

vkmbojbnbm hgsis xbubs hbdbo vzgsks lgbe{dbsi-

j- Okovkzjbili vkmcbnbybbm hi z{bme vzgh{lsi hkmebm

okmbojbnlbm dbov{ hbm okmee{mblbm ekmxkme lbcb$

sknimeeb hbvbx okokm{ni lkj{x{nbm vkmcbnbybbm ybme

sks{bi hbdbo vzgsks vzgh{lsi-

c- Okdbl{lbm lkz`b sbob hkmebm vkokzimxbn {mx{l vkokzilsbbm

diojbn cbiz hbm lksknbxbm lkz`b jbei lbzybubm-

:- Jbei Himbs Xkzlbix

b- Okojkzilbm vkmy{d{nbm lkvbhb vbzb lbzybubm hbm

obsybzblbx sklixbz xkmxbme vkmckobzbm dimel{mebm ybme

hixioj{dlbm hbzi diojbn cbiz hbm vkmcbnbybbm ybme l{zbme-

j- Okdbl{lbm lkz`bsbob hkmebm vkoidil vbjzil hbdbo

vkmekdgdbbm hbovbl dimel{mebm ybme hixioj{dlbm lbzkmb

bhbmyb imh{sxzi xkzskj{x-

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