सम्प्रेषण प्रवाह व इनके प्रकार ppt
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Flow of communication Communication Network
Flow of communicationCommunication NetworkFor M.Ed. semester -1Paper---EPC-1.
concepts without percepts is---Empty and percepts without concepts is Blind. --------Kant.
Prepared by------- Sanjeev Kr.Faculty member,Govt.CTE,Turki(Muz.)
Flow of communication --- / | // (/ ) | |
--------- -----------HORIZONTAL ()VERTICAL ()DIAGONAL/LATERAL ( ) - | - , - |
Contd..... downward comm( ) upward comm( ) |
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Direction or Flow of Communication
Diagonal HORIZONTAL COMMUNICATION
UPWARDDOWNWARD
DOWNWARD COMMUNCATION
UPWARD DOWNARD VERTICAL COMMUNCATION
COMMUNICATION NETWORK |
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Communication Structure FORWARD , |- WHATSAPP | 03/03/2017
Chain
8- one person passes information to the others, who then pass it on - e.g. Civil Service- advantage: leader at the top of the hierarchy who can oversee communications- disadvantage: isolation felt by those at the bottom of the network, less motivation
2. Communication StructuresCentralized & Y-Shaped03/03/2017Head subordinate
Y
9Structures within the organization chartse.g. the y in the organization chartsome of the possible configurations of connections between people - the way communication networks are actually planned- circles represent individuals- lines represent two-way lines of communication
- example of formal communication within a hierarchy such as in the police force or civil force
3.Communication StructuresCentralized03/03/2017Head subordinate
10- one group, person or department occupies a central position- e.g. head office communicating with salespeople in different regions
4. Communication StructuresDecentralizedCircle Network03/03/2017
11- sections or departments can communicate with only two others- e.g. between middle managers from different departments at the same level of the organisation- problem: decision-making can be slow or poor because of a lock of coordination
5. Communication StructuresDecentralizedF3/3/2017
Common
12- may be used for small working groups- open communication system- good for brainstorming- disadvantage: slow
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