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Training Workshop on affordable housing in Gujarat

એફોડ�બલ હાઉિસ�ગકાયરિિશબબ

22nd November 2013

Organized by: Affordable Housing Mission, Govt. of Gujarat

Technical Support: Urban Management Centre

Agenda of training workshop• Inaugural session

• Urbanization and overview of housing in Gujarat�જુબાતમા ં િહ�બ�કબણ

• Approach towards slums and affordable housingસલમમ ુુ ાબણા તબફ� વલણઅનેમનીિતઓ

• Overview of RAY and Mukhyamantri Gruha YojanaRAY અને �ખુયમમંં ીમ� ીહમયોજના

• Operationalizing slum improvement projectsસલમમ ુુ ાબણા માટ�ની યોજનાઓમ

• Creating new affordable housing stockનવાઆવાસોની યોજનાઓ

Urbanization and housing sector in Gujarat

�જુબાતમા ં િહ�બ�કબણ22nd November 2013

Organised by: Affordable Housing Mission, Govt.of Gujarat

Technical Support: Urban Management Centre

Outline/ �પબ�ખામ

• Urbanization trends in India and Gujarat�જુબાતમા ં િહ�બ�કબણ

• Housing shortage in India and Gujaratઆવાસોમા ંકમી

• Slum population in Gujarat�જુબાતમા ં �પંડપટીમા ંબહ�તા �ુ�ંુબો

• Defining affordable housingએફોડ�બલમઆવાસોનીમપ�બભાષા

Population 6.04 Crore

Urban Populationિહ�બ�મવસતીમ

2.57 Crore

Rural Population 3.47 Crore

Urban

42.55%

Rural47.45

%

Absolute increase in Numbers (2001-11)

Urban Population: 67.83 Lakh

Rural Population: 29.30 Lakh

42.58%

31.16%

0 20 40 60

State Urban Population

National Urban Population

Source: Census 2011

Urbanization / �જુબાતમાં િહ�બ�કબણ

Rural population

57%

Census towns(7.8 %)

Municipalities (34.2%)

Municipal Corporations

(58.0%)

43%

Gujarat's Population Distribution

Urban Population

A majority of the urban population resides in the 8 municipal corporations of the state

િહ�બ�મવસતીમસૌથીમવુાબ�મમહાનગબોમામંછેમ


Ahmadabad23%

Surat19%

Rajkot9%

Vadodara8%

Other Districts

41%

District wise distribution of urban population in Gujarat


Ahmedabad, Surat & Rajkot - most urbanized districts in Gujarat અમદાવાદ, બુતમઅનેમબાજકોટ-મહ�મમિહ�બ�કબણમુબાવતામ�જલલાઓમ

છેમSource: Census 2011


27.23 25.7428.06

31.134.47

37.36

42.58

17.29 1819.91

23.725.71

27.7831.16

05

1015202530354045

1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011

Urb

aniz

atio

n (in

%)

Gujarat

India

Source: Socio- Economic Review 2012-13

By 2050, Urban population would reach 50% of total population in India.

Gujarat will reach their faster!


As a result of increased urbanization the demand for housing has increased exponentially.

The challenge is twofold:

– To improve existing slums સલમમિવસતાબોમામં ુુ ાબણામ

– To create new housing stock to bridge housing shortage

નવાઆવાસોની યોજનાઓ


• Estimating Housing Shortage– Obsolescent

housing

– Congestion

– Homeless people

Housing shortage/આવાસોમા ંકમી

non-serviceable

katcha5%

obsolescent houses

12%

congested houses

requiring new houses

80%

homeless condition

3%

Source: Report of the technical group on urban housing shortage (tg-12) (2012-17)

Distribution of Housing Shortage among differenteconomic categories as on 2012

Category No. in Millions %

EWS 10.55 56.18

LIG 7.41 39.44

MIG and above 0.82 4.38

Total 18.78 100

Maximum shortage in EWS and LIG categories

EWS અને LIG આવાસોમામંસૌથીમવુાબ�મઅછતમછે

Housing shortage/ આવાસોની અછતમ

% of slum population as per Census 2001 and 2011

Slum Households in Gujarat/ �પંડપટીમા ંબહ�તા �ુ�ંુબો

Cities Slum H/hs

Vapi (M) 10005

Navsari (M + OG) 7187

Nadiad (M + OG) 6040

Gandhidham (M) 5492

Junagadh (M Corp.) 5017

Anjar (M) 4116

Palanpur (M + OG) 3530

Porbandar (M + OG) 2958

Bharuch (M) 2742

Petlad (M) 2469

Municipal corporations Slum HHsSurat 100038Ahmedabad 51451Rajkot 38557Vadodara 18180Jamnagar 14077Bhavnagar 12119Junagadh (M Corp.) 5017Gandhinagar 2446Total 2,41,885

Estimated Slum Households in urban Gujarat is 7 lakh

�જુબાત િહ�બ� િવસતાબમા ં�પંડપટીમા ંબહ�તા �ુ�ંુબો: ૭,૦૦,૦૦૦

Maximum slum households in following cities

Source: Census 2011

Slum Households in Gujarat/ �પંડપટીમા ંબહ�તા �ુ�ંુબો

Providing ‘affordable housing’િહ�બ� ગબ�બો માટ� એફોડ�બલમઆવાસો

Definition of Affordable Housing –

Individual dwelling units with a carpet area of not more than 60 Sq. mtrs. And preferably within the price range of 5 times the annual income of the household as notified, either as a single unit or part of a building complex with multiple dwelling units.

Multiple Approaches to meet with different requirements of the households

Create choices for

Urban poor

Slum Networking

Affordable Public

Housing

Livelihood Generation Program -

UMEED

Street Vendor

Integration

Affordable & safe

Transport

Affordable Housing through

PPP

Providing ‘affordable housing’િહ�બ� ગબ�બો માટ� એફોડ�બલમઆવાસો

Thanks

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