pratibha708-710

Upload: bandi-n-bharadwaj

Post on 04-Apr-2018

218 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/29/2019 PRATIBHA708-710

    1/2

    -C- 11 -- - 2012 -- j---

    Zahed Ansari, Hyderabad

    Q: Is the word 'clothes' plural or

    singular?

    A: 'Clothes' is always plural.

    Cloth is the material of

    which clothes are made and is

    usually uncountable.

    Q: i) They are stood/ sit = xE- o/ aE o

    ii) They have been stood/ sit = x Cl * p E o u j?

    A: i) Wrong. They are standing/ sitting -

    Correct.

    ii) They have been standing/ sitting-

    Correct. ('Be' forms are followed always by

    the '... ing' form or the past participle)

    Q: N--- -- ticket o Please translate into English.

    A: I bought the ticket to Vijayawada by

    Satavahana express.

    Q: As your wish/ as your like - Which one is

    correct?

    A: As you wish/ as you like - are correct.

    Q: To dad, with love, as you like it, a girl on thetrain, standing up yourself - Please translate

    into Telugu..

    A: To dad with love = v o(Writing a letter/ presenting something)

    A girl on the train = A girl travelling by train.

    Standing up yourself - No meaning.

    Hemanth & Suresh, Nehru Nagar

    Q: p * school absent u/po* school x = Since whenhas been absent from school - Is this

    correct?

    A: Since when has he been absent?/ has he

    not been attending school?

    Q: x *apo* Fo d = Wehave all these difficulties since they came

    here - Is this correct?

    A: We have been having these difficulties

    since they came here.

    Q: Activity/ work

    A: Activity = Work

    Q: E\ Od = You don't likemy coming here - Is this correct?

    A: Correct.

    Q: vA (Eo) J Jh E aJ uiC. \ o. -Please say in English.

    A: By the time the concert was over, it was too

    late. So I slept here.

    K. Sreenu, Hyderabad

    Q: "She would rather we stayed till tomorrow".

    j u tense N? E Jh nNJ.

    A: She'd (she would) rather we stayed tilltomorrow = She wishes that we should stay

    here till tomorrow. ( -C, E)

    Q: Will, was a u tense ?

    A: Will - future tense, was - past tense.

    She will know somehow that he was here

    = hC, \ o() E.

    Varshitha Jyoshi, Khammam

    Q: I could hear voices in the next room - Please

    say in Telugu.

    A: L C J NL/ N

    LT JnA o.Q: tE M Bx l B

    x . p h J J yx N Pp Eao? = I had told you not to take tothe Haveli. Why did you take him there?

    Now look at him how he is stood like a crip-

    pled sculpture got taken out by the archeo-

    logical department in diggings.

    - Is this translation correct?

    A: I had told you not to take him to the Haveli,

    but you did. See, how he is standing like a

    maimed sculpture, found in the excavations

    of the archeological department.

    Q: They must have been writing/ They must be

    writing - Is this used in Spoken English?

    A: They must have been writing = (At some-

    time in the past) they were surely writing.

    They must be writing = (Now) They

    are surely writing.

    The sentences are used in

    Spoken English.

    Vikram Singhal, Khammam

    Q: He must have told you/ must not have told

    you - Please say in Telugu.

    A: *a F p ()

    He must not have told

    you = F p (C JT).Q: He should have told

    you/ He should not

    have told you -

    Please clarify in

    Telugu.

    A: F p LqC. F p/ F p , F p.

    Q: It is time, the producers produced/ produce

    good films - Please clarify.

    A: It is time the producers produced goodmovies = Et * *v EJt C. ( - EJtLqC)

    Q: There is no use of his coming here/ telling

    me - Is this correct?

    A: There is no use telling me/ his

    coming here - Correct.

    Salman Khan, Vijayawada

    Q: "I am seeing the doctor" - You said

    the above sentence is correct in a

    lesson. But it was you who said

    that the verbs like taste, know,

    understand, see, hear, smell etc

    should not be used in progressive

    tense - Please clarify.

    A: 'See' (Past tense - Saw) has two meanings.

    1) to notice what appears to us ( E

    ), 2) Meet ()With the second meaning, 'mee

    be used in am + ing/ is + ing/ are +

    Q: By whom was the bell rung?/ W

    bell rung by? - Which is right?

    A: Who was the bell rung by?

    In present day English, this is p

    'By whom was the bell rung?"

    Q: i) O Ka a ho.

    ii) O aE lesson p iii) O aE lesson h-o

    pL. u pL?

    A: i) I see for the first time your si

    chair.

    ii) This is the first time for you

    teach/ to sit while teaching.

    iii) You are teaching, sitting/ Yo

    you were teaching/ You shou

    you teach.

    Q: s injection pLtranslate the above into English.

    A: I have to have my son given an

    Q: E- o = They aE o They are d?

    A: Wrong.

    x-x- 708

    M. SURESAN

    Spoken English - u- -x --... www.eenadupratibha.net

    Subhankar:

    How good

    are you at

    English? (FEnglish a?)

    Priya: Why, Ican speak

    and write

    well. (?? English x;.)

    Subhankar: Can you follow the dialogues in

    English movies made in the US? I mean,

    American pronunciation. (J EJtEnglish Ex n ? American aE English.)

    Priya: To a great extent, yes. I cannot if they

    speak very fast. ( n .K - xp v n .)

    Subhankar: I regret I can't (cannot), try as Imight. The movies can be boring if you can't

    follow the dialogues. ( n Ep o.) vAo* n , N Ndh.)

    Priya: Yea. They can, certainly. For example, I

    can't (cannot) follow Hindi movies. I see

    them only for the songs. They can entertain

    you. (, p. N D E n . E h. N .)

    Subhankar: You can be of some help for me.

    (y .)

    Look at the following expressions from the

    conversations above.

    1) I can write and speakwell.

    2) Can you follow the dialogues?

    3) I cannot, if they speak very fast.

    4) The movie can be very boring if you cannot

    follow the dialogues.5) They can entertain you.

    j u--Eox can - Np .

    1) I can write and speakEnglish well = English , x., Can, ability E/ N

    Eo C. ~ t Can , LT-- n \- . nu (ability)J* --C. Can be =; Can do/sing/ walk = / / .Prasanth: How fast can you walk? (y

    ?)Suresh: I can walk7 to 8 Kms an hour. (

    , 7, 8 .O. .)Ganesh: Can you be here at 8 tomorrow

    morning? ( , ENC \?)

    Keshav: I am afraid. I can't (cannot) be. It's a

    bit too early. ( o, C !)

    Ganesh: Then, when is the earliest you can

    be here? ( y ?)

    Keshav: I can certainly be here

    (E\ NtC p Suseela: Other than Telugu, what

    can you speak?

    ( x-?)

    Jyothi: I can speak

    English and Hindi

    too. ( English,D x.)

    Suseela: How about

    Tamil? (JN?)

    Jyothi: I cannot ( x.)j Lx, 'Can' nuE

    L .Can = Be able

    'Can' , 'able' can,

    --L-TC -LT, hoC C.She can sing = .She is able to sing = , (, sEo d can E pa.)Munaf: You doubted her ability to sp

    ( N xEo )

    Manoj: So what now? ( ?Munaf: Look. Listen well and tell me

    she can speak. ( N, x p.)aJ 'can' JEo

    How fast can you walk?How fast can you walk?

    They must have been writing!

  • 7/29/2019 PRATIBHA708-710

    2/2

    -C- 25 -- - 2012 -- j---

    Seetharamacharyulu, Hanmakonda

    Q: O Bh-o / d ---o - Translate into English.

    A: You are disgracing me / you are drag-ging my name in mud.

    Q: He is seeing the Principal - Here the underlined

    word should not be used in Present Progressive

    Tense - Please Clarify.

    A: See = i) to notice something that appears (-). With this meaning, we don't use am seeing/ is seeing / are seeing.

    ii) to meet somebody - with this meaning we can

    use: am / is / are seeing.

    Q: I have been watching the T.V. during / for five hours now.

    Which one of the above is correct?

    A: ......... for five hours - Correct.

    Q: Are the new expressions like go together, call something a

    day, used forever.

    A: Yes. The second one is not 'call something

    a day'. It is 'Call it a day'.

    Q: He is a minor for gold - Translate intoTelugu.

    A: He is miner (not minor) for gold = He is a person

    who tries to get gold out of a gold mine ( E* B).

    Q: He works for the school / at the school / in the school

    - Which is right?

    A: He works in the school / for the school - correct - He

    is a teacher.

    He works at the school = He is an employee in the school; may

    not be a teacher.

    Q: Bail out - n NJ.A: Help somebody in a dangerous situation / Help somebody

    escape from a difficult situation.

    Yours sincerely or Yours truly?

    M. SURESAN

    x--x--- 710

    Spoken English - u- -x-... www.eenadupratibha.net

    Abhijith: A very attractive thing - this new bike

    from the makers of famous bikes.

    Customers can queue for it. (vCl CKx h j {C. x DE u da).

    Bhavan: I expect it to be certainly more than

    Rs. 60000/- (j N E .)

    Abhijith: It can even be more than Rs.

    70000/- (js N a).Bhavan: Shall I ask for a test ride? Not that I

    want to buy, but we can have fun (Test ride

    = K-~-- ). Test ride ? E, h aE).

    Abhijith: Don't do that. They can mistake youfor a possible buyer. They can no end

    pester you to buy it. (C. y E x a. p xEo E C a).

    Bhavan: That's a point too. Let's not give them

    a false impression.

    , 'Can' ?

    Can nu L-- h.Present (vh), Future (Nu).She can sing very well =

    - Present ability.They can complete it tomorrow = x Eo Jh - - Future ability.

    Can () , able (LT, ) o L, o, ?

    p 'can' o l.Look at the following sentences from the

    conversation above between Abhijith and

    Bhavan:

    1. Customers can queue for it.

    2. It can be even more than Rs. 70000.

    3. They can mistake you for a possible buyer.

    4. They can no end pester you (Pester = C)

    In all the sentences above, 'can' express-

    es a possibility (j uEox'can' Possibility = J Eo C).

    So 'can' expresses a Present / Future

    Possibility (J -Eo) LhC p F Nuh F.Sudheer: Shall I take Sumanth also into the

    team? ( d B?)

    Gajanan: He can certainly strengthen the

    team. Take him. ( d a- C. B).Can strengthen - a C,

    a Future Possibility - Nu a.Chakori: How long have we to wait here for

    Vineetha? (NF p L).Jayanthi: She

    promised to

    be here on

    time. She

    can be very

    close. Her

    car can bring

    her here inanother few

    minutes.

    ( EahE*aC._a. E\ Cl EN-xB- -- a.

    i) can be very close - _ a.ii) can bring her... a few minutes (B--

    a). 'can' possibility in the present or

    future a.

    Customers can queuefor it

    Shivaraj Choupal, Warangal

    Q: Empirical evidence / Knowledge / Research - Explain the

    meanings in Telugu.

    A: Empirical evidence/ knowledge/ research = What we see /

    learn / find out from our experiments / experience rather than

    from theories or ideas = l y, y , E y, v y , a N/ N.

    : \ (Magnet), (iron) J{h N y . C empirical.

    Q: i) I wish I didn't have to go from here.

    ii) He wishes he didn't have to be in this area.

    iii) We have already missed a number of movies, I wish we had

    seen all of them/ I wish we should have seen all of them.

    Are all the above sentences correct?

    A: i) I wish I didn't go here = I like not to go from here, but I have to

    go = \ * x o. F x p. ( expressions - I wish I didn't ..... BEJ, d J N LETh.)

    ii) J, F L.

    iii) E p. EoF h They are all correct.

    Q: He is not at all well / He is not well. What is the differ

    A: 'He is not at all well' is a stronger way of saying, 'He is

    Q: Rather than and Rather - Say the usage.A: We use 'rather than' when we compare two things

    types, and choose one of the two.

    a) I would rather die than tell a lie = for me, dying is better

    b) Rather than spend Rs.100 on a useless thing, it will b

    spend Rs.500 on a quality product. (It is better to spend

    a quality product than Rs.100 on a useless product.)

    Q: You had better to be here than going home - Is this rig

    A: Right.

    Vasundhara Naidu, Rajahmundry

    Q: Please explain the following sen-

    tences are Improbable Present or

    Imaginary past.

    i) She wishes she didn't see him. What

    is this situation called?

    ii) He wishes he had been selected.

    iii) She wishes she had / she bought such a neck-

    lace.

    A: i), ii), iii) Imaginary

    past.

    Q: i) I wish I have gone

    there / I had gone

    there.ii) I have seen the Taj

    Mahal / I had seen

    the Taj Mahal -

    Please explain.

    A: i) I wish I had gone

    there - Correct.

    ii) I wish I had seen the

    Taj Mahal - Correct.

    Sneha Saxena, Sec

    Q: Vijayawada * Guntur KhamVijayawada . DEoTx E pL?

    A: Khammam is as distant from

    Vijayawada as Guntur is from

    Vijayawada.

    Q: He gets up everyday at 5 O'

    clock and go / goes for awalk. Say which one of the

    above underlined word is cor-

    rect.

    A: He gets up every day at 5 O'

    clock and goes for a walk -

    Correct.

    Q: Could I leave the school a little

    earlier - is this making a request or seeking permis

    A: Permission

    Q: She wishes she didn't see him - is this Improbable

    Imaginary Past?

    A: Refer to the answers to the same question in

    letters above.

    Seema ChopQ: "Yours sincerely" and "Yours

    s C TL?A: i) 'Your sincerely', to friends.

    'Yours truly,' at the end of a forma

    i) a person you know and respect

    ii) to a person you don't know.

    Q: I work in / at the school.

    Which one is correct?

    A: Both are correct .

    Q: Are the two adverbs placed side

    they are placed, which one is

    adverb?

    e.g.: very sincerely.

    A: In 'Very sincerely', 'Very' and 'sin

    both adverbs.

    In the sentence, 'The gate slow

    'opened' is the verb, modified by

    'slowly'.

    Usually two verbs are not plac

    each other. They are joined by, 'an

    (verb 1) and went (verb 2) to bed.

    Q: I have a good knowledge / good k

    Which is right?

    A: 'a good knowledge' - correct

    Q: Within one hour / In one hour

    - Please clarify.

    A: Within one hour = Before the end

    In one hour = At the end of one h