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HARHARDIANTODIANTO

ANALISISANALISIS CAMPURAN ASPAL BETON (LASTON)CAMPURAN ASPAL BETON (LASTON)

DENGANDENGAN PENAMBAHAN SPENAMBAHAN SEMENEMENPORLANDPORLAND

08110100811010

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PembahasanPembahasan

1. BAB I Penah!"!an

#. BAB II $e%an&'a Te%*s

+. BAB III Me*e Pene"*an

,. BAB I-Ana"ss Has" Pene"*an an Pembahasan

. BAB - Pen!*!/

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La*a% Be"a'an&La*a% Be"a'an&

'ns '!a"*as a"an a/a* *n&'a*'an en&an me%enana'an'!a"*as a"an 2an& n&n'an seem'an %!/a sehn&&a a'an a/a**ahan *e%haa/ 'e%!sa'an a'ba* beban "a"! "n*as 2an& *e%"a"! be%a*(heavy loaded) an !&a !aa 2an& '!%an& be%sahaba*3 se/e%* a"an

be%&e"mban&3 %e*a' 4 %e*a'3 an na'n2a as/a" 'e /e%m!'aan (bleeding)

se%*a men&hna% 'e%!sa'an /e%'e%asan sebe"!m !m!% %enana*e%/en!h.

SemenPortlandaa"ah bahan 'a* h%"s 2an& &!na'an !n*!'men&'a* bahan4bahan mena sa*! 'esa*!an 2an& '!a*. Bahan h%"saa"ah bahan 2an& a'an men&e%as b"a be%am/!% en&an a%. Pen!"s

be%nssa*5 men&&!na'an semenPortlandba&a filler(/en&s %n&&a)3sehn&&a ha%a/'an a/a* membe%'an /en&a%!h *e%haa/ s5a*Ma%sha"" ( s*ab"*as3 !%abe"*as3 an /e%meabe"*as) "as*n.

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R!m!san Masa"ahR!m!san Masa"ah

Paa /ene"*an n /ene"* mene"* 6a%as am/!%ansemen Portland2a*! sebesa% 173 #7 an +73 !n*!' men&e*ah!/en&a%!h /enambahan Semen Portland /aa am/!%an Las*n.Un*!' 'aa% as/a" /*ma"3 !'!% a% am/!%an as/a" be*n2an& mem"' s*ab"*as /a"n& *n&& a% , ens 6a%as as/a" 2a*!

387 397 :3+7 an :387.

Pene"* mensm!"as'an /en&!an en&an Marshall test,!n*!' men&e*ah! sebe%a/a a!h /en&a%!h /enambahan semenP%*"an *e%haa/ /e%!bahan 'a%a'*e%s*' as/a" be*n.

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T!!an ; Man5aa*T!!an ; Man5aa*

T!!an Un*!' men&e*ah! /en&a%!h /enambahan semenPortland *e%haa/

'a%a'*%s*' "as*n.

Un*!' Men&*ah! 'aa% /*ma" am/!%an semenPortland*e%haa/ Las*n.

Man5aa* menambah

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Ba*asan Pe%masa"ahanBa*asan Pe%masa"ahan

Pe%masa"ahan ba*as /aa %!an& "n&'!/ =1. A&%e&a* 2an& &!na'an be%asa" a% Tan!n& Pnan&.

#. Ta%&e* &%aas me%!/a'an n"a *en&ah an n"a 'sa%an 2an& men&a!/aa /e%a*!%an SNI.

+. As/a" 2an& &!na'an aa"ah as/a" en&an /ene*%as :0>?0.

,. Semen P%*"an 2an& &!na'an aa"ah T/e 1

. -a%as 'aa% as/a" *en*!'an 387 397 :3+7 an :387.

:. -a%as /emaa*an seban2a' #@? (/emaa*an s*ana%*).

?. ens /e%'e%asan 2an& &!na'an aa"ah AC (Asphaltic Concrete).

8. Pen&!an s*ab"*as an 'e"e"ehan en&an a"a* Marshall

9. $!a"*as am/!%an be*n as/a" men&a! /aa /e%a*!%an SNI.

10. -a%as 'aa% Semenportland2an& be%'an /aa am/!%an as/a" be*naa"ah sebesa% 173 #7 an +7 a% be%a* sam/"e.

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Ss*ema*'a Pen!"sanSs*ema*'a Pen!"san

Ba&an A

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Um!mUm!m

Pene"*an Tess "eh Sahb (#000) 2an& menna!/en&&!naan 'aa% filler portland cement seba&a 5""e% /en&&an*/aa am/!%an be*n as/a" *e%haa/ s*ab"*as3 !%ab"*as an/e%meab"*as am/!%an /aa /e%sen*ase *e%*en*! membe%'anhas" 'ne%a 2an& "ebh ba&!s.

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Um!mUm!m

Aa/!n 5!n&s a% "a/s /e%m!'aan aa"ah seba&a be%'!* = S*%!'*!%a"

Men!'!n& an men2eba%'an beban 'ena%aan 2an& *e%ma "eh/e%'e%asan3 ba' beban 6e%*'a" ma!/!n beban h%n*a".

NnS*%!'*!%a" La/san 'ea/ a% La/san a!s (!earing coarse).

Memben*!' /e%m!'aan 2an& *a' "n sehn&&a *e%sea 'e5sen&ese' (s"id resisteance)

La/san 2an& men2eba%'an beban 'e "a/san ba

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La/s As/a" Be*n (Las*n)La/s As/a" Be*n (Las*n)

La/s as/a" be*n me%!/a'an am/!%an an*a% a&%e&a*be%&%aas mene%!s en&an as/a" 'e%as 2an& am/!%3ham/a% an /aa*'an sea%a /anas /aa s!h! *e%*en*! (BnaMa%&a3 198+). $a%ena am/!% a"am 'eaaan /anas ma'ase%n& 'a" seb!* seba&a hot mi#. Tem/e%a*!% /enam/!%an

ha%!s 'n*%" en&an e%ma*3 2a*! = s!h! /emanasan a&%e&a*3s!h! /emanasan as/a" an s!h! /enam/!%an a&%e&a* anas/a"3 sehn&&a men&has"'an s!a*! am/!%an /e%'e%asan 2an&ba' an ses!a en&an s/es5'as 2an& ha%a/'an.

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$a%a'*e%s*' Cam/!%an$a%a'*e%s*' Cam/!%an

1. S*ab"*as$emam/!an /e%'e%asan a"an mene%ma beban "a"! "n*as *an/a

*e%a /e%!bahan ben*!' *e*a/ se/e%* &e"mban&3 a"!% anbleeding

#. $e"en*!%an > "e'sb"*as

$emam/!an be*n as/a" !n*!' men2es!a'an % a'ba* /en!%!nan

('ns"as > settlement) 2an& *e%a a'ba* a% /e%&e%a'an a%/nas a*a! *anah asa% an beban "a"! "n*as 2an& be%!"an& 4 !"an&*an/a *mb!"n2a %e*a'.

+. D!%ab"*as (Da2a Tahan a*a! 'ea

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$ S"id Resistancea*a! $e'esa*an$emam/!an /e%m!'aan be*n as/a" /aa 'ns basah3

membe%'an &a2a &ese' /aa %a 'ena%aan sehn&&a 'ena%aan *a'*e%&e"n% a*a! s"/.

% &or"ability ($em!ahan Pe"a'sanaan)

$em!ahan /e"a'sanaan ma!/!n e5sens /e'e%aan(/en&ham/a%an an /emaa*an) /aa saa* men&e%a'an "a/san/e%m!'aan san&a* menen*!'an has" a'h% a% /e'e%aan *e%seb!*3a/a'ah ses!a en&an 2an& ha%a/'an a*a!/!n *a'.

' (ati)*e Resistance ($e*ahanan $e"e"ahan)

$emam/!an a% be*n as/a" !n*!' mene%ma beban be%!"an& 4!"an& *an/a *e%an2a 'e"e"ahan be%!/a a"!% an %e*a'.

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+ mpermeabilitas($ea/ A%)$emam/!an be*n as/a" !n*!' *a' mas!' a% a*a!/!n !a%a 'e

a"am "a/san be*n as/a". A% an !a%a a/a* mem/e%e/a* /%ses/en!aan as/a" an /en&e"!/asan 5"m > se"m!* as/a" a% /e%m!'aana&%e&a*.

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Ma*e%a" Pemben*!' Las*nMa*e%a" Pemben*!' Las*n

1. A&%e&a*A&%e&a* e5ns'an seba&a s!a*! bahan 2an& *e%% a% mne%a"

/aa*3 be%!/a massa be%!'!%an besa% a*a!/!n be%!/a 5%a&men 4 5%a&men(ASTM).

A&%e&a* me%!/a'an 'm/nen !*ama a% "a/san /e%'e%asan a"an

2an& men&an!n& 907 4 9:7 a% be%a* /e%'e%asan a*a! ?7 4 87 a%6"!me /e%'e%asan. A&%e&a* a/a* bea'an be%asa%'an =

a. U'!%an A&%e&a*

1.A&%e&a* $asa%

#.A&%e&a* Ha"!s

b.

G%aas A&%e&a*1.G%aas Se%a&am (*niform graded)

#.G%aas Ba' (!ell graded)

+.G%aas B!%!' (poorly graded)

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. S5a* A&%e&a*1. $e'!a*an an 'ea

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#. As/a"As/a" e5ns'an seba&a ma*e%a" 2an& /aa *em/e%a*!% %!an&

(#F4+0F) be%ben*!' /aa* sam/a a&a' /aa*3 an be%s5a* *e%m/"as*s.a as/a" a'an mena% 'a /anas'an sam/a *em/e%a*!% *e%*en*! ana'an 'emba" membe'! 'a *em/e%a*!%n2a *!%!n. Seba&a sa"ah sa*!bahan 'ns*%!'s /e%'e%asan "en*!%3 as/a" me%!/a'an sa"ah sa*!

'm/nen 'e"3 !m!mn2a be%'sa% ,4107 be%asa%'an be%a* a*a! 10417 be%asa%'an 6"!me am/!%an3 *e*a/ me%!/a'an 'm/nen 2an&%e"a*6e maha".

Paa a"an en&an "a"! "n*as *n&& a*a! *em/e%a*!% *n&&/e%"!'an as/a" 2an& a/a* men&has"'an am/!%an 2an& mem/!n2ae5%mas /e%manen 'e" a*a! s*ab"*as marshall *n&& se%*a **'

"embe' *n&& sehn&&a as/a" n a'an *ahan *e%haa/ /e%!bahan*em/e%a*!% an mem/e%'e" *e%an2a 'e%!sa'an > e5%mas. Un*!'mem/e%"eh '%*e%a *e%seb!* sa"ah sa*!n2a en&an mena''an m!*!as/a" sehn&&a 'ne%a am/!%an be%as/a" a/a* *n&'a*'an 2a*!en&an a%a menambah'an bahan modifiera*a! a* additive.

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As/a" a/a* bea'an be%asa%'an =a. ens As/a"

1.As/a" A"am

#.As/a" B!a*an

b. $m/ss As/a"

1.Asphaltenes.Maltenes

. !n&s As/a"

1.Bahan /en&'a*

#.Bahan /en&s

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+. SemenPortlandMen!%!* ASTM (199#)3 Portland Cement aa"ah s!a*! semen h%"s

2an& /%!'s en&an a%a men&ha"!s'an '"n'e% 2an& *e%!*ama*e%s!s!n a% s"'a*4s"'a* 'a"s!m be%s5a* h%"s 2an& basan2a be%ssa*! a*a! "ebh 'a"s!m s!"5a*. Te%a/a* bebe%a/a */e P%*"an Cemen*2a*! =

1. T/e I = Pema'aan !m!m *an/a /e%s2a%a*an 'h!s!s

#. T/e II = Pema'aan !m!m3 *a/ 'h!s!sn2a saa* b!*!h'an 'e*ahanan*e%haa/ s!"5a* an /anas h%as 2an& !'!/.

+. T/eIII = Un*!' /en&&!naan /ena/aan 'e'!a*an a

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Peme%'saan M!*!Peme%'saan M!*! Ma*e%a"Ma*e%a"

/ So*ndnessDa2a *ahan *e%haa/ /%ses 'ma

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Pe%enanaan Cam/!*an (Pe%enanaan Cam/!*an (Mi# DesignMi# Design))

Cam/!%an !n*!' "a/s as/a" be*n /aa asa%n2a *e%%a% a&%e&a* 'asa%3 a&%e&a* ha"!s an as/a". Masn& 4 masn&a&%e&a* *e%"ebh ah!"! ha%!s /e%'sa &%aasn2a anse"an!*n2a &ab!n&'an men!%!* /e%bann&an 2an& a'anmen&has"'an a&%e&a* am/!%an. Paa a&%e&a* am/!%an

*e%seb!* *ambah'an 'aa% as/a" /*m!m.

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Pe%enanaan Cam/!%an (Pe%enanaan Cam/!%an (Mi# DesignMi# Design))

'a a&%e&a* be%am/!% en&an as/a"3 ma'a =a. Pa%*'e" 4 /a%*'e" an*a% a&%e&a* a'an *e%'a* sa*! sama "an "eh as/a".

b. Rn&&a 4 %n&&a a&%e&a* aa 2an& *e%s as/a" an aa /!"a *e%s "eh !a%a.

. Te%a/a* %n&&a an*a% b!*% 2an& *e%s "eh !a%a.

. Te%a/a* "a/san as/a" 2an& 'e*eba"ann2a *e%&an*!n& a% 'aa% as/a" 2an&/e%&!na'an !n*!' men2e"m!* /a%*'e" 4/a%*'e" a&%e&a*.

Da% has" mi# design ha%a/'an /e%"eh 'a%e'*e%s*' seba&abe%'!* =

a. $aa% as/a" 2an& !'!/ membe%'an 'e"en*!%an.

b. S*ab"*as 2an& !'!/ a/a* membe%'an 'emam/!an mem'!" bebansehn&&a *a' *e%a e5%mas 2an& me%!sa'.

. $aa% %n&&a 2an& a/a* membe%'an 'esem/a*an !n*!' /emaa*an

*ambahan a'ba* beban be%!"an& anflo!a% as/a".. Da/a* membe%'an 'em!ahan 'e%a sehn&&a *a' *e%a se&%e&as.

e. Da/a* men&has"'an am/!%an 2an& a'h%n2a men&has"'an "a/s/e%'e%asan 2an& ses!a en&an /e%s2a%a*an a"am /em"han "a/s/e%'e%asan /aa *aha/ /e%enanaan.

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S/es5'as Cam/!%anS/es5'as Cam/!%an

S5a* am/!%an san&a* *en*!'an "eh 'aa% as/a"e5e'*53 &%aas a&%e&a*3 -IM3 -MA3 an s5a* bahan men*ah *!sen%. -a%as a% ha" *e%seb!* a'an men&has"'an '!a"*as an'ese%a&aman am/!%an 2an& be%bea 4 bea. Un*!' memen!h'!a"*as an 'ese%a&aman ens "a/san 2an& *e"ah /"h a"am

/e%enanaan /e%"! b!a*'an s/es5'as am/!%an menaasa% /e"a'sanaan "a/an&an3 en&an em'an ha%a/'ana'an /e%"eh s5a* am/!%an 2an& memen!h s2a%a* *e'ns an'ea

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S/es5'as Cam/!%anS/es5'as Cam/!%an

S/es5'as am/!%an be%6a%as3 *e%&an*!n& a% =a. G%aas a&%e&a* 2an& n2a*a'an a"am nm% sa%n&an.

b. Pe%enanaan *eba" /e%'e%asan 2an& /en&a%!h "eh me*e 2an&&!na'an.

. $aa% as/a" 2an& !m!m n2a*a'an a"am /e%sen *e%haa/ be%a* am/!%anse"!%!hn2a.

. $m/ss a% am/!%an3 me"/!* a&%e&a* en&an &%aas 2an& a'an&!na'an.

e. S5a* am/!%an 2an& n&n'an3 n2a*a'an a"am n"a s*ab"*as3 flo!3-IM (1oids in Mi#)3 -MA (1oids in Mineral Agregates)3 an *eba" as/a".

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Peme%'saanPeme%'saan MarshallMarshall

$ne%a am/!%an as/a" be*n a/a* /e%'sa en&anmen&&!na'an a"a* /eme%'saan Marshall. Peme%'saan n/e%*ama 'a" /e%'ena"'an "eh -r*ce Marshall3 se"an!*n2a'emban&'an "eh 2S Corp of 3ngineer. Saa* n /eme%'saan

Marshallmen&'!* /%se!% AASHTO T #,4?,.

Peme%'saan be%*!!an !n*!' menen*!'an 'e*ahanan(s*ab"*as) *e%haa/ 'e"e"ehan (flo!) am/!%an. S*ab"*as a"ah'emam/!an s!a*! am/!%an as/a" !n*!' mene%ma bebansam/a *e%a 'e"e"ehan (flo!) 2an& n2a*a'an a"am

'"&%am. $e"e"ehan (flo!) aa"ah /e%!bahan ben*!' s!a*!am/!%an 2an& *e%a a'ba* s!a*! beban sam/a ba*as %!n*!h2an& n2a*a'an a"am mm.

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Peme%'saanPeme%'saan MarshallMarshall

Da% /%ses /e%sa/an bena ! sam/a /eme%'saanen&an a"a*Marshall,/e%"eh a*a 4 a*a seba&a be%'!* =a. S*ab"*as

b. Be%a* 6"!me

. $aa% as/a"

. $e"e"ehan /"as*s (flo!)e. -IM>1oids in Mi#(/e%sen %n&&a a"am am/!%an)

5. -MA>1oids in Mineral Agregates(/e%sen %n&&a *e%haa/ a&%e&a*)

&. Pen2e%a/an as/a" (/e%sen *e%haa/ am/!%an)

h. Has" ba& Marshall ('e5sen Marshall) me%!/a'an has" ba& s*ab"*as anflo!.

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Me*e Pene"*anMe*e Pene"*an

Pene"*an n "a'!'an "ab%a*%!m en&an men&&!na'an as/a"/en :0>?03 mana "a'!'an /en&!an s5a* me'an' am/!%an. Pen&!an2an& "a'!'an an*a%a "an a"ah =

a. G%aas a&%e&a* 2an& &!na'an.

b. Pen&!an s5a* a&%e&a* (en&an so*ndnessan ab%as)

. Bena ! b!a* en&an /%/%s am/!%an n%ma" a&%e&a* 2an& *ambah'an

s'a5!me3 "a"! !n*!' menen*!'an 'aa% as/a" /*ma" b!a* am/!%an en&anbe%'an 6a%as as/a" 2an& be%bea 2a*! .873 .973 :.+73 :.873 "a"! "a'!'an/en&!an marshall. Cam/!%an en&an n"a s*ab"*as an 'e"e"ehan 2an& /a"n&*n&& &!na'an seba&a a!an as/a" /*m!m.

. D&!na'an /en&!an Marshall *e%haa/ bena ! 2an& *e"ah b!a*3 sehn&&aa'an a/a*'an Marshall properties 2an& *e%% a% = s*ab"*as flo! >

'e"e"ehan /"as*s3 1oid n 0he Mi# (-IM) 1oid (illed &ith Asphalt (-A)densityanMarshall4*otient3 2an& 'em!an has" 2an& a/a* bsa ana"ss"ebh "an!* a&a% /e%"eh 'esm/!"an an sa%an.

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Peme%'saan Ana"sa Sa%n&anPeme%'saan Ana"sa Sa%n&an

Peme%'saan n be%*!!an !n*!' menen*!'an /emba&an b!*%(&%aas) a&%e&a* 'asa% an ha"!s en&an men&&!na'an sa%n&an3 *!!ann2aaa"ah !n*!' mena/a*'an a&%e&a* en&an /e%sen*ase *e%*en*! an ses!aen&an /e%s2a%a*an 2an& be%"a'!.

a.A"a* 4 a"a* 2an& &!na'an =

1. Tmban&an

#. Sa*! se* sa%n&an man!a" ; Mesn /en&&!nan& sa%n&an man!a".+. $m/% ; aan.

,. Sen'3 S'a*3 $!as an "an 4 "an.

b.Ca%a me"a'!'an /en&!an =

1. A&%e&a* *mban& an a/a*'an be%a*n2a masn& 4 masn& !n*!' CA3 MA3 D*stse"an!*n2a 'e%n&'an en&an 'm/% samb" a!' > b"a' 4 ba"''an #

men*.#. A&%e&a* "e*a''an a*as sa%n&an. Pss sa%n&an ha%!s s!s!n m!"a a% !'!%an

"!ban& *e%besa% 'e "!ban& *e%'e".

+. Sa%n&an &!nan& en&an mesn /en&&!nan& man!a" se"ama #0 men*.

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Peme%'saan B ; Pen2e%a/an A&%e&a* $asa%Peme%'saan B ; Pen2e%a/an A&%e&a* $asa%

Peme%'saan n be%*!!an !n*!' menen*!'an be%a* ens (b*l")3be%a* ens 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h (Sat*rated S*rface Dry > SSD)3 be%a*ens sem! (apparent) an /en2e%a/an a% a&%e&a* 'asa%.

a.A"a* 4 a"a* 2an& &!na'an =

1. Tmban&an 2an& "en&'a/ en&an /en&&an*!n& 'e%anan&.

#. $e%anan& 'a

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Peme%'saan B ; Pen2e%a/an A&%e&a* $asa%Peme%'saan B ; Pen2e%a/an A&%e&a* $asa%

,. Me%enam bena ! 'e a"am a% /aa s!h! 'ama% se"ama #,, am.

. Men&e"!a%'an bena ! a% a%3 "a/ en&an 'an /en2e%a/ sam/a se"a/!* a% /aa/e%m!'aan h"an& (SSD)3 !n*!' b!*%an besa% /en&e%n&ann2a ha%!s "a/ sa*! /e%sa*!.

:. Menmban& bena ! 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h (B).

?. Me"e*a''an bena ! a"am 'e%anan&3 &nan&'an ba*!n2a !n*!' men&e"!a%'an!a%a 2an& *e%se'a* an menen*!'an be%a*n2a a"am a% (Ba).

. Pe%h*!n&an =1. Be%a* ens (b!"' s/e5 &%a6*2) JB'>(B4Ba)K

#. Be%a* ens 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h JB>(B4Ba)K

+. Be%a* ens sem! JB'>(B'4Ba)K

,. Pen2e%a/an J((B4B')>B') @ 1007K

$e* =

B' = Be%a* bena 'e%n& 6en (&%)

B = Be%a* bena ! 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h (&%)

Ba = Be%a* bena ! 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h a"am a% (&%)

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Peme%'saan B ; Pen2e%a/an A&%e&a* Ha"!sPeme%'saan B ; Pen2e%a/an A&%e&a* Ha"!s

Peme%'saan n be%*!!an !n*!' menen*!'an be%a* ens (b*l")3be%a* ens 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h (Sat*rated S*rface Dry > SSD)3 be%a*ens sem! (apparent) an /en2e%a/an a% a&%e&a* ha"!s.

a.A"a* 4 a"a* 2an& &!na'an = Tmban&an en&an 'a/as*as # $&.

P'nme*e% en&an 'a/as*as 1000 m".

$e%!!* *e%/an!n& (cone) ame*e% ba&an a*as ,0+ mm3 ame*e% ba&an ba

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b. Bena ! =1. A&%e&a* 2an& ""s sa%n&an N.,.

. Ca%a Pen&!an =1. Men&e%n&'an bena ! en&an men&&!na'an 'm/%.

#. Bena ! n&n'an /aa s!h! %!an&3 "a"! %enam a"am a% se"ama #, am.

+. B!an& a% 2an& &!na'an !n*!' me%ena bena ! sea%a ha* 4 ha*3 s!/a2a *a' aab!*%an 2an& h"an&3 "a"! bena ! *eba%'an a*as *a"am3 'e%n&'an !a%a

/anas en&an a%a memba"' 4 ba"''an bena !. Bena ! ha%!s 'e%n&'an sam/a*e%a/an2a 'eaaan 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h (SSD).

,. Meme%'sa 'eaaan 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h en&an men&s'an bena ! 'ea"am'e%!!* *e%/an!n&. A&%e&a* 2an& mas!''an 'ea"am 'e%!!* ba& mena +"a/san3 se*a/ "a/s 1>+ 6"!me e*a'an. Paa*'an se*a/ "a/san en&an 8 'a"/en!mb!'an en&an men&&!na'an ba*an& /en!mb!'. Se*e"ah /en!mb!''an*e%a'h%3 %a*a'an /e%m!'aan en&an menambah'an a&%e&a*3 se*e"ah *! "a'!'an/en!mb!'an seban2a' 1 'a". An&'a* 'e%!!* *e%/an!n&. $eaaan 'e%n& /e%m!'aan

en!h *e%a b"a bena ! %!n*!h a'an *e*a/ mash a"am 'eaaan *e%e*a'.. Is en&an 00 &%am bena ! 'ea"am /'nme*e%. A% s!"n& mas!'an sam/a

mena/a ba*as 1000 m" /aa /'nme*e%3 /anas'an !n*!' memas*'an *a' aa&e"emb!n& !a%a a"amn2a.

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:. Menambah'an a% sam/a mena/a *ana ba*as.

?. Tmban& /'nme*e% 2an& be%s a% an bena ! sam/a en&an 'e*e"*an 031 &%am(B*).

8. $e"!a%'an bena !3 "a"! 'e%n&'an en&an men&&!na'an 'm/%3 an n&n'ana"am s!h! %!an&.

9. Tmban& bena ! se*e"ah n&n (B').

10. Menen*!'an be%a* /'nme*e% be%s a% 1000 m" (B).

. Pe%h*!n&an =1. Be%a* ens (b*l" specific gravity) JB'>(B004B*)K

#. Be%a* ens 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h (sat*rated s*rface dry5 J00>(BB'4B*)K

+. Be%a* ens sem! (apparent specific gravity5 JB'>(B004B*)K

,. Pen2e%a/an J((004B')>B') @ 1007K

$e* =

B' = Be%a* bena 'e%n& 6en (&%)

B = Be%a* /'nme*e% be%s a% (&%)

B* = Be%a* /'nme*e% be%s bena ! an a% (&%)

00 = Be%a* bena ! a"am 'eaaan 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h (&%).

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Peme%'saan $e'e'a"an A&%e&a*Peme%'saan $e'e'a"an A&%e&a*

Peme%'saan n be%*!!an !n*!' menen*!'an 'e*ahanan a&%e&a**e%haa/ sn*e&%as (/en&han!%an) en&an men&&!na'an /eme%'saanso*ndness. La%!*an na*%!m s!"5a* a*a! ma&nes!m s!"5a* a'an mas!' 'ea"am /% 4 /% a&%e&a* an a'ba* /%ses /en&e%n&an3 a&%e&a* 2an& *a''!a* a'an men&a"am sn*e&%as (han!%).

a.A"a* 4 a"a* 2an& &!na'an =

1. Tmban&an.#. aah !n*!' /e%enaman a&%e&a*3 $m/% an 83 ,3 83 1:3 +0 an 0 masn masn& 100&%am.

b.Ca%a Pen&!an =

1. C! a&%e&a* 4 a&%e&a* (bena !) 2an& *e"ah sa/'an a*as sa%n&an #00.#. $e%n&'an bena ! se"ama +0 men* en&an men&&!na'an 'm/% /emanas3 "a"!

am'an a"am s!h! %!an& sam/a n&n.

+. Tmban& se*a/ bena ! 2an& *e"ah n&n seban2a' 100 &%am3 'em!an mas!''an'ea"am

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Peme%'saan $e'e'a"an A&%e&a*Peme%'saan $e'e'a"an A&%e&a*

,. Renam bena ! a"am "a%!*an ma&nes!m s!"5a* se"ama mnm!m 1: am an

ma'sm!m 18 am a"am s!h! %!an& en&an !m"ah 2an& !'!/ sehn&&a "a%!*an*e%seb!* a/a* me%enam se"!%!h /e%m!'aan bena ! en&an 'e*n&&an 1#. mm.

. $e"!a%'an bena ! a% "a%!*an.

:. C! bena ! en&an a% s!"n& an /as*'an *a' aa "a%!*an 2an& menem/e"3 "a"!'e%n&'an en&an 'm/% se"ama #0 men*.

?. Dn&n'an bena ! /aa s!h! %!an&.

8. Tmban& bena ! !n*!' me"ha* /e%beaan be%a* se*e"ah /e%enaman.9. Renam 'emba" a"am "a%!*an.

10. U"an& /%ses /e%enaman an /en&e%n&an bena ! sam/a ba*as b) @ 1007K$e* =

a = Be%a* a

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Peme%'saan $ea!san A&%e&a*Peme%'saan $ea!san A&%e&a*

Pen&!an n be%*!!an !n*!' menen*!'an 'e*ahanan a&%e&a* 'asa%*e%haa/ 'ea!san en&an men&&!na'an /e%baan Ab%as Ls An&e"es(Ab%asn Ls An&e"es Tes*) be%asa%'an SNI 0+4#,1?4#008.

a.A"a* 4 a"a* 2an& &!na'an =

1. Mesn Ls An&e"es.

#. Sa%n&an N.1# an sa%n&an 4 sa%n&an "ann2a se/e%* /aa *abe" +.+

+. Tmban&an ha!s 'a/as*as # $&.,. B"a baa en&an ame*e% %a*a 4 %a*a ,.:8 m an be%a* masn& 4 masn& an*a%a +90

&%am sam/a ,, &%am.

. $m/% an

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Peme%'saan $ea!san A&%e&a*Peme%'saan $ea!san A&%e&a*

+. P!*a% mesn en&an 'ee/a*an +0 4 ++ %/m3 seban2a' 00 /!*a%an !n*!' masn& 4

masn& &%aas.

,. $e"!a%'an bena ! a% mesn 'em!an sa%n& en&an sa%n&an N.1#. B!*%an2an& *e%*ahan a*asn2a ! be%sh3 se"an!*n2a 'e%n&'an en&an 'm/%.

. Tmban& 'emba" a&%e&a* 2an& *e"ah 'e%n&'an.

. Pe%h*!n&an =

1. $ea!san J((a4b)>a) @ 1007K

$e* =

a = Be%a* bena ! sem!"a.

b = Be%a* bena ! *e%*ahan sa%n&an N.1# (&%am).

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Peme%'saan Cam/!%an Las*nPeme%'saan Cam/!%an Las*n

Peme%'saan ma's!'an !n*!' menen*!'an 'e*ahanan (s*ab"*as)*e%haa/ 'e"e"ehan /"as*s (flo!) a% am/!%an as/a" an a&%e&a*. $ne%aam/!%an as/a" be*n a/a* /e%'sa en&an men&&!na'an a"a*/eme%'saanMarshall.

a.A"a* 4 a"a* 2an& &!na'an =

1. Ce*a'an bena ! en&an ame*e% 1031: m an *n&& ?3 m.

#. Pen!mb!' en&an /e%m!'aan %a*a be%ben*!' s"ne%3 be%a*n2a ,.+: '& (10Po*nd)an *n&& a*!h ,.? m.

+. A"a* !n*!' men&e"!a%'an bena ! (e's*%!e% 2an& be%ame*e% 10 m).

,. A"a*Marshall"en&'a/ (brea"ing head3 Cnn /en&!3 a%" /en&!'!%).

. Ba' /e%enam (!aterbath) "en&'a/ en&an /en&a*!% s!h!.

:. $m/%3 /an3 an

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b.Pe%sa/an bena !3 me"/!* =

1. C! a&%e&a* an 'e%n&'an en&an 'm/%.

#. Tmban& be%a* masn& 4 masn& a&%e&a* ses!a en&an mi#design.

+. Panas'an as/a" sam/a *n&'a* 'e'en*a"an 2an& s2a%a*'an 2a*! /aa s!h! 10C.

,. Penam/!%an3 "a'!'an seba&a be%'!* =

Un*!' se*a/ bena ! meme%"!'an a&%e&a* seban2a' 1100 &%am.

Panas'an /an /enam/!% bese%*a a&%e&a* sam/a 1:?C.

T!an&'an as/a" 2an& *e"ah mena/a *n&'a* 'e'en*a"an seban2a' 2an& b!*!h'an'e a"am a&%e&a* 2an& s!ah /anas'an3 'em!an men&a!'n2a en&an e/a*sam/a a&%e&a* *e%se"m!* as/a" sea%a me%a*a.

. Pemaa*an3 "a'!'an seba&a be%'!* =

Be%sh'an /e%"en&'a/an e*a'an bena ! se%*a ba&an m!'a /en!mb!' en&anse'sama.

Memas!''an se"!%!h am/!%an 'e a"am e*a'an an *!s!' am/!%an *e%seb!*en&an 'e%as en&an s/a*!"a seban2a' 1 'a" 'e""n& /n&&%ann2a an 10 'a" ba&an *en&ahn2a.

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Peme%'saan Cam/!%an Las*nPeme%'saan Cam/!%an Las*n La'!'an /emaa*an en&an a"a* /en!mb!' seban2a' ? 'a" *!mb!'an en&an

*n&& a*!h ,0 mm. Se"ama /emaa*an3 /e%ha*'an /!"a a&a% s!mb! /a"!/emaa* se"a"! *e&a' "!%!s /aa a"as e*a'an.

Le/as'an "ehe% samb!n& a% e*a'an bena !3 'em!an ba"''an e*a'an 2an&be%s bena ! an /asan& 'emba" "ehe% samb!n& /aa e*a'an 2an& ba"''an*a.

La'!'an /en!mb!'an "a& en&an a"a* /en!mb!' seban2a' ? 'a" *!mb!'anse/e%* /aa /n* 'e4+ a*as *e%haa/ /e%m!'aan bena ! 2an& s!ah ba"''an*a.

Ses!ah /emaa*an3 n&n'an bena ! /aa s!h! %!an& se"ama #, am.

Men&e"!a%'an bena ! en&an a"a* /en&e"!a% bena !.

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.Ca%a /en&!an3 me"/!* =

1. Be%sh'an bena ! a% '*%an 4 '*%an 2an& menem/e".

#. Be% "abe" /en&ena" /aa masn& 4 masn& bena !.

+. Tmban& bena ! "a"! %enam 'e a"am a% se"ama #, am /aa s!h! %!an&.

,. Tmban& bena ! a"am a%.

. Tmban& bena ! a"am 'eaaan 'e%n& /e%m!'aan en!h.

:. Renam bena ! 'e a"am ba' /e%enam se"ama +0 men* en&an s!h! *e*a/ :0C.

?. $e"!a%'an bena ! a% ba' /e%enam 'e a"am se&men ba

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Ana"sa Sa%n&anAna"sa Sa%n&an

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No1Ukuran Saringan

Agregat Kasar Agregat Sedang Agregat Halus

TotalSpec

AC-WC

mm inch % Lolos % Lolos % Lolos

1 1!1 "#$ 1&&!&& 1&&!&& 1&&!&& 1&& 1&&

' 1"!' 1#' ("!) 1&&!&& 1&&!&& &!* &-1&&

" !( "#) '&!$ !*& 1&&!&& )&!1( *'-&

$ $!*+ , $ $!&& $$!" )!"$ (1!') +$-(

+ '!") , ) &! 1'!"& *$!+* $&!* "!1-+"

( 1!1 , 1( &!(' )!&(+ +)!1& "1!($ "1!(-$&

* &!+ , "& &!+)$!*"

$+!*( "$!*+ '"!1-"&

) &!'* , +& &!+$ "!*$+ ')!)& 1(!1) 1+!+-''

&!1$ , 1&& &!+1 '!1(+ 1)!"+ 1&!(( -1+

1& &!&*+ , '&& &!$'+ 1!& 1&!"" (!(' $-1&

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$m/ss am/!%an a&%e&a* a% has" mi# design en&an me*e0rial and 3rrora/a* "ha* /aa *abe" ,.# be%'!* n =

MaterialKomposisi Agregat (%)

I II III IV

CA ')!&& '+!&& '+!&& '+!&&

A 1(!&& '+!&& '+!&& '+!&&

.ust +(!&& $!&& $)!&& $*!&&

Semenportland

&!&& 1!&& '!&& "!&&

Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

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Ana"sa Sa%n&an 4 B ; Pen2e%a/anAna"sa Sa%n&an 4 B ; Pen2e%a/an

Pen&!an be%a* ens an /en2e%a/an a&%e&a* n "a'!'an /aa masn&4

masn& a&%e&a*3 2a*! CA3 MA an D!s*.

SNI 0+419:941990 an SNI 0+419?041990 mana be%a* ens (b*l" specificgravity5mnm!m aa"ah #. an /e%beaann2a *a' b"eh "ebh a% 0.#

Pengujian CA MA

/erat Contoh Kering 0en 2gr3 )($!+ $1!&

/erat Contoh Kering 4ermukaan 2gr3 )((!) $'&!1

/erat Contoh .alam Air 2gr3 +"(!& '(&!'

/erat 5enis /ulk 2gr#cc3 '!(1" '!('1

/erat 5enis SS. 2gr#cc3 '!('& '!(')

/erat 5enis Semu 2gr#cc3 '!("1 '!(")

4en6erapan 2%3 &!'(( &!'+&

Pengujian Dust

/erat Contoh Kering 0en 2gr3 $"!"

/erat 4iknometer 7 Air 2gr3 1'$'!*

/erat Contoh 7 4iknometer 7 Air 2gr3 1+$+!

/erat 5enis /ulk 2gr#cc3 '!+&(

/erat 5enis SS. 2gr#cc3 '!+$&

/erat 5enis Semu 2gr#cc3 '!++

4en6erapan 2%3 1!"+)

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Ana"sa Sa%n&an 4Ana"sa Sa%n&an 4So*ndnessSo*ndness

Pen&!an so*ndness n be%*!!an !n*!' men&e*ah! 'e*ahanan a&%e&a*

en&an men&&!na'an ma&nes!m s!"5a* (M&SO,).

Paa /en&!an n3 sem!a a&%e&a* *e%*ahan 2an& ! s!ah memen!hs/es5'as 2an& *e"ah *en*!'an3 mana *a' aa a&%e&a* 2an& n"a so*ndness n2ame"ebh 1#7.

Tertahanaringan !o.

Per"o#aan

$ata $ataI II

"#) $!+% $!)"% $!$$%

No! $ +!'&(% +!"1&% +!'+)%

No! ) +!*'(% +!)"1% +!**%

No! 1( +!"% (!1$*% (!&$"%

No! "& (!**)% (!**(% (!***%

No! +& *!&(% (!&% *!&$"%

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Ana"sa Sa%n&an 4Ana"sa Sa%n&an 4Los AngelesLos Angeles

Pen&!an n be%*!!an !n*!' men&e*ah! 'ea!san a&%e&a* en&an

men&&!na'an mesn ab%asLos Angeles.

N"a ma'sm!m a% /en&!an ab%as en&an men&&!na'an mesnLosAngeles2an& s2a%a*'an SNI 0+4#,1?4#008 aa"ah ,07.

&'uran aringan erat Agregat (gr)

olos Tertahan I II

1!+8 18

18 "#$8

"#$8 1#'8 1'&& 1'&&

1#'8 "#)8 1'&& 1'&&

"#)8 No!$ 1'&& 1'&&

No!$ No!) 1'&& 1'&&

!ilai os Angeles 1*.+,% ,-./%

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Penen*!an $aa% As/a" O/*ma"Penen*!an $aa% As/a" O/*ma"

Penen*!an 'aa% as/a" /*ma" "a'!'an en&an a%a /en&!an marshall

/aa bena ! 2an& *e"ah be%'an 6a%as 'aa% as/a". -a%as 'aa% as/a" 2an&be%'an 2a*! 387 397 :3+7 an :387.

Si9at : Si9at CampuranKadar Aspal

Spesi9ikasi+!) +! (!" (!)

Sta;ilitas arshall )+"!+ )(!&' +!1' *&!) in )&&kg

Kelelehan '!)& "!'* '!(* "!1* +in "mm

3+!'+ $!'$ '!'( 1!1"

in "!+%

a? +%

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-a%as Semen P%*"an /aa Cam/!%an-a%as Semen P%*"an /aa Cam/!%an

Un*!' ana"sa n3 "an&'ah 2an& ha%!s "a'!'an aa"ah membe%'an 6a%as

semenportland/aa am/!%an. $aa% semenportland2an& be%'an aa"ah 173 #7an +7. $em!an b!a* !&a am/!%an 2an& *a' be%'an 6a%as semenportland.

Si9at : Si9at CampuranKadar Semenportland

Spesi9ikasi

&% 1% '% "%

Sta;ilitas arshall ))*!(1 $'!' )$!"( 1&1"!)$ in )&&kgKelelehan "!'* "!+& "!$" "!&& in "mm

3$!& +!") $! $!&*

in "!+%

a? +%

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$ESIMPULAN$ESIMPULAN

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$ESIMPULAN$ESIMPULAN $ne%a am/!%an as/a" be*n /aa /ene"*an n men!n!''an aan2a /enn&'a*an /aa s*ab"*as an

/enn&'a*an -IM 2an& men2ebab'an 'e"e"ahan 2an& e/a* /aa as/a".

$a%ena s5a* semen 2an& h%"s men2ebab'an 'ena'an s*ab"*as "as*n 2an& s&n5'an3 en&an aan2a/enambahan semen porland3 n"a MQ mena sema'n na'. G%a5' a*as mene"as'an bah

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1.1. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat digunakan campuran semen

Portland dengan zat adictif lainnya pada lapisan AC- WC.

2.2. Perlu dicoba dengan metode lain sebagai perbandingan

asil! yang "ebi akurat.

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s 0811010 presentasi

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