konseptual model keswa

7/21/2019 Konseptual Model Keswa

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KONSEPTUAL MODEL

KEPERAWATAN JIWA

JESIKA PASARIBU

1



PSIKOANALISA/ PSIKOSEXUAL

(Sigmund Freud

! P"i#$"e%u&' dee'$)men* + , F&"e $r&' , F&"e &n&' , F&"e )-&'i. , F&"e '&*en

, F&"e geni*&'

! Per"$n&'i* di0en*u# mu'&i m&"& #&n&##&n&#! F$rmed during 1"* 2 e&r" $3 'i3e! 4er .ru.i&' *$ under"*&nding $3 *-e )er"$n&'i*

! Penim)&ng&n )eri'&#u )&d& u"i& de5&"&0er-u0ung&n er&* deng&n *id&# *er"e'e"&i#&nn&*ug&" )er#em0&ng&n )&d& m&"& &n&#

6



PSIKOANALISA/ PSIKOSEXUAL

(Sigmund Freud

! Indiidu &ng u*u- + ID7 E8O7 SUPER

E8O in -&rm$n

!Lee' $3 .$n".i$u"ne""

.en*r&' inunder"*&nding )r$0'em" $3 )er"$n&'i*

, 9$n".i$u"

, Un.$n".i$u"

, Pre 9$n".i$u"

:



! 8&nggu&n )"i#$'$gi" +

, Per*&-&n&n eg$ *id&# &de#u&*

, K$n3'i# in*r&)"i#i" )&d& m&"& #&n&##&n&#

De3en.e me.-&ni"m mun.u' "e0&g&i

.&r& un*u# meng&*&"i #$n3'i# d&n

meng&*&"i &n"ie*&"

Jeni";eni" #$)ing me#&ni"me<<

=



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, Mem&-&mi )eri'&#u "e0&g&i 3i#"&"i m&"&

'&'u

, Peng#&;i&n *er-&d&) "*re""$r &*&u

)eng&'&m&n *r&um&*i# , E#")'$r&"i )er&"&&n

, Free &""$.i&*i$n

,E&r' re.$''e.*i$n7 dre&m &n&'>e

*ing#&*#&n #e"&d&r&n *er-&d&) )eri'&#u &ng

"e#&r&ng

, B&n*u meng&*&"i re)re"i d&n re"i"*en"i

?



DE4ELOPMENTAL

(Eri# Eri#"$n

! Berd&"&r#&n *e$ri )"i#$&n&'i"&

()"i#$"$"i&' d&n enir$nmen*&'

!Eri#"$n + tiap tahap memiliki tugasperkembangan yang harus dipenuhi@

! Per"$n&'i*&" ;ug& di)eng&ru-i $'e-

0ud&& d&n -u0ung&n in*er)er"$n&'

! Eg$ 'e0i- 0er)er&n d&'&m )er"$n&'i*&"

2



! Tug&" )er#em0&ng&n + , Tru"* " mi"*ru"*

, Au*$n$m " "-&me/d$u0*

, Ini*i&*ie " gui'*

, Indu"*r " in3eri$ri*

, Iden*i* " r$'e .$n3u"i$n

, In*im&. " i"$'&*i$n , 8ener&*ii* " "*&gn&*i$n

, In*egri* " de")&ir



INTERPERSONAL/PSIKOSOSIAL

(Su''i&n7 Pe)'&u

! Su''i&n(1?: + m&nu"i& "e0&g&i m&-'u#"$"i&' &ng m&m)u -idu) deng&n e3e#*i3

d&'&m 0er-u0 deng&n $r&ng '&in 3$#u"

)&d& )eri'&#u m&nu"i& mene"u&i#&n

deng&n *ug&" *um0&ng

! BA9A Tum0&ng MENURUT SULLI4AN

! P&d& indiidu *erd&)&* 6 ;eni" d$r$ng&n &ng

di)er$'e- me'&'ui -u0 in*er)er"$n&' + , S&*i"3&.*i$n (re'&%&*i$n $3 *en"i$n need

, In*er)er"$n&' "e.uri* (re'&%&*i$n $3 *en"i$n $3

&n%ie*C



! Se'3 ""*em &ng 0er#em0&ng )&d& m&"&

#&n&##&n&#

, 8OOD ME + need" &re "&*i"3ied

, BAD ME + unmee* *-e need"7 &n%ie* )er"i"*

, NOT ME + &n%ie* i" "eere

! Feed 0&.# 3r$m $*-er" .$n*inu" *$ "-&)e

*-e .-i'd" "e'3 .$n.e)*" in $r 5&"



8&nggu&n men*&' *er;&di 0i'& *er;&di

KONFLIK INTERPERSONAL

, Indiidu &ng *erg&nggu d&'&m )emenu-&n

r&"& )u&" d&n r&"& &m&n (Mi" + )en$'&#&n7d''

, Em$*i$n&' "e.uri*/"e'3 "&*i"3&.*i$n

, 8&nggu&n )&d& "e'3 ""*em

KE9EMASAN

1



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, F$#u" *er&)i + -u0 in*er)er"$n&' #'ien "e#&r&ngd&n )eng&'&m&n #'ien “HERE & NOW”

, Tujuan : mengembangkan hubungan yang

dewasa dan memuasakan serta bebas dari

keemasan , Pende#&*&n in*er)er"$n&'/#$muni#&"i *er&)eu*i#

! 9i)*&#&n -u0ung&n PK &ng &m&n

! TRUST i" mu"* un*u# men.&)&i #e)u&"&n

, Mening#&*#&n 3ung"i "$"i&' , Mengur&ngi #e.em&"&n

, Mening#&*#&n #$)ing #$n"*ru#*i3

, Iden*i3i#&"i m&"&'&- in*er)er"$n&'

11



S*re""$r 'ing#ung&n

K$)ing *id&# &de#u&*Du#ung&n "i"*em "$"i&' #ur&ng

Predi")$"i"i #$)ing m&'&d&)*i3

1:



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, Ling#ung&n &ng "e-&* men*&' d&n &m&n

, M&n&gemen/m&ni)u'&"i 'ing#ung&n

, Mening#&*#&n "u))$r* ""*em "$"i&'7

#e'u&rg& , Preen"i )rimer (Ke"-@Ji5& m&"&r&#&*

! 9&)'&n + m&"@ memi'i#i #e5&;i0&n

m$r&' un*u# menedi&#&n '&&n&n*er&)eu*i# "e.&r& me'u&"

1=



EKSISTENSIAL

( E''i"7 Fr&n#7 8'&""er7 R$ger"

! Gere &nd n$5! Ke)enu-&n -idu) 0er&r*i m&nu"i& d&)&*

menerim& diri "e)enu-n&

! Penerim&&n diri d&)&* di.&)&i me'&'ui -u0ung&ndeng&n $r&ng '&in! Se*i&) indiidu memi'i#i m$*i&"i un*u#

0erm&#n& d&'&m -idu) $r&ng '&in

Fu'3i'men* $3 'i3e

Se-&* men*&'

1?



Penim)&ng&n )eri'&#u *er;&di+

, Ke-i'&ng&n m&#n&/#e-i'&ng&n ni'&ini'&i

&ng d&)&* mem0eri &r*i e#"i"*en"i , Mer&"& *er&"ing deng&n $r&ng '&in

, Pu*u" &"&7 "edi- 0er'&ru* 0er#e)&n;&ng&n

, Mer&"& *id&# 0e0&" memi'i- &'*ern&*i3

d&'&m #e-idu)&n

E%i"*en*i&' &.uum

Predi")$"i"i g&ng@ men*&'

12



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, F$#u" -ere &nd n$5

, Mem)er'u&" #e"&d&r&n diri deng&n .&r&in*r$")e#"i diri/"e'3 &""e"men*

, L&#u#&n &#*ii*&" &ng 0erm&#n&

, Pen;e'&"&n re&'i*& &ng &d&d&)&* menerim& diri

"endiri d&n #ri*i# , B&n*u #'ien menerim& d&n menger*i #e-idu)&nn&

0&n*u d&'&m #e)enu-&n -idu) m&"& "e#&r&ng

d&n meren.&n&#&n m&"& mend&*&ng

, 9$n*$- *er&)i m$d&'i*&" + L$g$*-er&)7RET/r&*i$n&' em$*ie *-/7 re&'i* *-/@

, Tu;u&n *er&)i + #'ien menerim& diri d&n di&r&-#&n

un*u# mengu0&- )eri'&#u

1



Be-&i$r&'/)eri'&#u

(B&ndur&7 P&'$7 W$')e7 S#inner

! Ad& )eri'&#u &ng d&)&* di)e'&;&ri d&n *&n)&di)e'&;&ri

! Peri'&#u di#$n*r$' re5&rd &nd )uni"-men*

! Le&rning .$ndi*i$ning *-er&)! Le&rning &nd re'e&rning

di*e#&n#&n )&d& )eng&'&m&n/ #$n"e#uen"i)eri'&#u

! M$de'ing un*u# menru0&- )eri'&#u &ng *id&#di-&r&)#&n! Penim)&ng&n )eri'&#u *er;&di #&ren&

mem0en*u# )eri'&#u &ng *id&# diingin#&n

1C



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, Rein3$r.emen* )$"i*i3

, Pendidi#&n #e"e-&*&n (*e#ni# re'&#"&"i7

'&*i-&n &"er*i37 d''

, M$de''ing

, M$di3i#&"i )eri'&#u

, Peri'&#u &"er*i3

1



MEDI9AL

(Meer7 Kr&e)'in7 S)i*>er7 Fr&n.e"! 8&nggu&n )eri'&#u di"e0&0#&n $'e-

)en&#i* 0i$'$gi"

! 8e;&'& &ng *im0u' "e0&g&i &#i0&* d&ri#$m0in&"i 3&#*$r3&#*$r 3i"i$'$gi"7

gene*i#7 'ing#ung&n7 "$"i&'

! Pemeri#"&&n dign$"*i#7 ri5&&*#e"e-&*&n "e0&g&i '&nd&"&n

di&gn$"&@

6



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, Di*e#&n#&n )&d& *er&)i "$m&*i#7

)"i#$3&rm&#& )em0ed&-&n*ind #$'&0$r&*i3

, W-&* nur"e .&n d$<

61



KOMUNIKASI

(Berne7 W&*>'&5i.#

! Semu& )eri'&#u &d&'&- u"&-& e0&' d&n

n$ner0&'

! 8&nggu&n )eri'&#u *er;&di 0i'& )e"&n *id&#

di#$muni#&"i#&n deng&n ;e'&"

! Pe"&n er0&' d&n n$ner&' *id&# "e'&r&"

! Se*i&) )eri'&#u &ng mun.u'meng#$muni#&"i#&n "e"u&*u

66



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, Meng&n&'i"& )$'& #$muni#&"i

, Te#ni# #'&ri3i#&"i7 3eed0&.#

, An&'i"& )r$"e" in*er&#"i (API

6:

KEPERAWATAN



KEPERAWATAN

(Or'&nd$7 Pe)'&u7 King7 Orem7 R$ger"7

R$! 8&0ung&n *e$ri #e)ri0&di&n*um0&ng

#e)er&5&*&n -$'i"*i# ren*&ng re")$n

! M&nu"i& &d&'&- m&-#'u# BPSS)! Peri'&#u &ng *&m)i' "e'&'u 0er-u0ung&n

deng&n 3&*$r )redi"$"i"i7 )re"i)i*&"i@

! Ti&) $r&ng menun;u##&n #e#u&*&n d&n#e'em&-&n m&"ingm&"ing

! Re")$n &d&)*i3 "e-&*

! Re")$n m&'&d&)*i3 "&#i*

6=



! Per&n )er&5&*/*er&)i"*+

, Pr$"e" #e)er&5&*&n

, Peren.&n&&n di0u&* 0er"&m& #'ien

, Per&5&* 0e#er;& "&m& deng&n *im #e"e-&*&n

'&in

6?

konseptual model keswa

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